Camden journal. [volume] (Camden, South-Carolina) 1852-1852, December 21, 1852, Image 1
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VOLUME 3. CAMDEN, SOUTH-CAROLINA DECEMBER 21, 1852. NUMBER 102.
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" THE CAMDEN JOl'llNAL. "" ~
PUBLISHED SEMI-WEEKLY AND WEEKLY BY
THOMAS J. WARREN.
TER.HS.
Tiie Seiii-TVeekly Journal is published at Three
Dollars and Fifty'Cents, if paid in advance, or Four
Dollars if payment is delated three months.
The TVeekly Journal is published at Two Dollars
If paid in advance; Two Dollars and Fifty Cents if payment
be delayed thre? months, and Three Dollars it not
uaid till the expiration of the year.
ADVERTISEMENTS will be inserted at the following
terms: For one Square (fourteen lines or less) in the
Bemi-weekly, one dollar for the first, and twenty-five
i cents for each subsequent insertion. In the weekly,
'r seventy-five cents per square for the first, and thirty-seven
and a half ceuts for each subsequent insertion. Single
insertions one dollar. Semi-monthly, monthly and
quarterly advertisements charged the same as for a single
insertion.
y5S~The number of insertions desired, and the edition
to be published in must be noted on the margin of
-?it o/ii-or+icnmonts nr th?v will bo nnblished semi-week
y uatil ordered discontinued and charged accordingly
NEW CASH-STORE.
AFTER returning my thanks to my friends, acquain*
ces and the public generally, lor tlieir ibrinur lib*
eral patronage, I oiler to them a variety of
Groceries, l>ry-Goods, Crockery and
Hardware,
At wholesale and retail, consisting in part as follows
GROCERIES.
SUGARS? Muscovado, New Orleans, St Croix, Loaf,
Crushed and Powdered
COFFEES?Java aud Rio
MOLASSES?S. Orleans, Muscovado and West India
SALtl?constantly on uhiiu
TOBACCO?Yellow Bank, Ellis, and a variety of
common, at prices from 12 to 75c. per pound
TEAS?Gunpowder, Green, Hyson ana Bluck
SEGAKS?Kio Hondo. Gold Leaf, Sylva, Palmetto,
and a variety of common, prices from G to $40 per AL
CANDLES?Sperm. Adamantine and Tallow
CHEESE?Goshen and English
BA COX?Sides, Shoulders and Hams
LARD?Coustautly on hand a
FISH?Salmon, Herring and all numbers of Mackarel [
FRUITS?Figs, Raisins, Almonds, Currant1?, English .
Walnuts, &c.
SPICES?Allspice, Nutmegs, Cloves, Cinnamon, Gin- t 11
ger, Mustard and Pepper o
PICKLES?English and American, a variety I
KETCHUPS?Mushroon, Walnut and Tomato t
PRESERVES?Citron, Orange, Lemon, Pine Apple ..
v' and Ginger ! '
BRAND Y-FIiUITS?Peaches, Cherries and Limes j v
JELLIES and JAMS?A variety j li
LOBSTERS and SARDINES?Hermetically Sealed | s,
CANDIES?Of all kinds :
CRACKERS?PicNic, Soda, Butter, Wine, Water and j
Sugar I v
CROCKERY Assorted, j 1'
SADDLES?Riding and "Wagon 1
"WHIPS?Carriage, Buggy, Driver's and Wagon t
CARDS?Cotton and Wool e
' " POWDER and SHOT
ALSO *.
-?-?A new und complete stock of DRY-GOCDS, consis !
in part as follows; j ?
200 pieces Prints, at prices from 5 to 15c. per paid |
75 do Long Cloths from G to 18c. \ < '
300 do Brown Homespun, from 5 to 12c. j il
250 paif Xegro Blankets from $1.50 to $2 25 perpair ; ;
100 pieces Kerseys, from 12 to 18c. : j
Oznaburgs?DeKalb ulways on band I ,
ALSO?A VARIETY OF i *
Muslins, Alpaccas. Irish Linens, Tickings, Apron ! !
Checks, Shirtings, Drillings, Ginghams, Li users, > lan- .
nola Salieia. Serire. Cashmeres, Pocket Handkerchiefs, ! "
Cravats, Suspenders, Hosiery, of all kinds; Cloves of k
all kiuds; Linen Shirts, Merino Shirts, Cloths, Cassi- i
meres, Satinets, Tweeds, ic. Together with a large
assortment of
Ready-Radc Clothing.
ALSO
Violins, Double barrel Shot Guns, from $11 to $15, 0
Rifles, flint and Percussion locks $9 to $12 n
And a great variety of articles, both in GROCERIES 1<
and DRY- GOODS, too tedious to mention. jl
will attend to the Receiving and Forwarding j s
Business a3 heretofore, and I am prepared to make liber
al advances on Cotton shipped to Messrs Chambers, f
Jeffers & Co., Charleston. 11
I intend selling exclusively for Cash, and most res- t
pectfully invite any who wish Bargains, to give me a ?
call, and they will find the cash system decidedly pre- ,
ferablc.
tarCall at his Old Stand on the corner. 1
B. W. CHAMBERS. s
Camden, Oct. 5. 80 tf 'J
c
FRESH Solar Oil?Received yesterday by s
Nov. 2. T. J. WORKMAN. f
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SPERM and Eard Oil?For sale by
Nov. 2. T. J. WORKMAN. J1
Mexican Mustang; Liniment, c
TN Bottles at Fifty Ceutsand One Dollar. For sale j e
? at Z. J. DK.'JAl S. 'j
ncxka-i iUii tans; Liniment, '
IN bottles at 25, 50c. and $100. Received toby J"
Nov. 2. T. J. WORKMAN, '
Woollen Goods. J
An assortment of .
ALL-WOOL PLAINS
KEUSE YS, LJXSEYS '
SATTJNETTS, T WEEDS ?
JEANS, Ac. Ac. Ac. Ac. ]
}'or the Plantation and IIouso Servants. Purchasers J
will please call, as they will bo sold cheap, by n
Oct. 21. W. ANDERSON. .
CARPETINO, Printed Drnggetn, Rugs and Baze.at I
A. M. & R. KENNEDY'S t
LEATHER! LEATHER!!
VLPEX & MURRAY liave now on hand, n choice
lot of BAND, HARNESS and UPPER LEA- 8
THER. of their own tanning, which will c sold low. f
ALSO s
A superior lot of NEQRO SHOES, of their own r
manufacture, very heavy and warranted good, at prices |
r.n,. tr. ?J
ALSO t
Expected in a few days n choice lot of FJSE SHOES,
of every description, comprising many now and beau
tjful styles. Sept.. 28. (
QAA LBS. of the handsomest Candies ever offered f
f)UU in this market. W. C MOORE. (
Charleston Prices.
HARNESS, Saddlery, Trunks, Military Work. kc. i '
mnniifaof ured to order, and warranted, at Charles- I s
to' prices. f
nsrTen tier cent, discount for cash within 30 days. ,
^ LUKE ARMSTRONG.
Camden, April 23. 23 sw2wt
o
THE HOURS.
BY WILLrAM C. BRYANT.
The hours are viewless angels
And still go gliding by,
And bear each moment's record up
To Him who sits cn high.
The poison of the nectar
Our hearts' deep flower-cups yield,
A sample still they gather swift,
And leave us in the field.
And some fly by on pinions
Of gorgeous gold and bine,
And some Hy on with drooping wing
Of sorrow's darker hue,
And as we speed each minute
That God to us has given,
The deeds are known before His throne?
The tale is told in Heaven.
And we who talk among them,
As one by one departs,
Think not that they are hovering
Forever round our hearts.
Like Summer bees they hover
Around the idle flowers,
They gather every act and thought,
These viewless angel hours.
And still tliey steal the record,
And bear it faraway?
The mission flight, by day or night,
No magic power can stay.
So teach me, Heavenly father,
To spend each flying hour,
That, as they go, they may not show
My heart a poison flower.
T7U >_rm. >i
Saving Pork and ITIahiiig llacon. j(
It would probably, just at this time, be a more :
cceptable service to many ol onr readers, to tell
hem how they are to get pork, than how it is
o be saved. This however, does not lessen the :
importance of the proposition with which we set i
ut; and as our advice would not be available in t
he one ease, we proceed to the consideration of, <
he other. It is indispensably necessary to per- j
ict success, that the* hogs wuich are tu be cuii- ; i
cried into pork should be fat, and made so by 1
ealthy, solid food?otherwise the meat will be
oft, and subject to much shrinkage and waste 1
it drying, llogs sometimes arc slaughtered I
ihen in a d(dining state; in all such cases the i
oss is considerable in converting to bacon? and
he meat, when boiled, seems to grow less, and
he bones slick out, sis though too I rge for their
nvelope. Fine bacon can therefore not be ex- j
cctrd from i oor or declining hogs; nor may !
weet, jniciy hams be made without pr.-prr care j j
rrd nrreiiiioi! to the | tilling 14* ol tin* pork.? ^
he slaughtering and cleaning sliouM lie eon- (
Iticicd with neatness?the scalding and reniov- j
ng t!i<- hair, rojuiriiig judgment stud skill, that
he one m.'i\ be neither more nor less than may i,
it* lHCf-.x-an to tin* accomplishment of the other. j,
Ui the hair should be taken out by the roots, !,
ltd not shaved off with the knife; this is r.ot ony
neater, but in better condition to be saved
weot and kept from worn*. After the pork is
iilcd, and has hung long enough to have draind
and dried well, operation of cutting out may
uinmence. This is too well understood to need
nv instruction from us, further than to remark,
hut some skill and good taste may be displayed
ven here in the shape of the ham, and some reI
advantages are obtained by smooth cutting,
saving no gashes for the tiy to enter and deposit
is eggs. After the cutting up, all the pieces
i?Jii i . i _ i i: ,j. . u
noma ue i;uu awaj, s^pniinimg v.iou jintc mm
alt, and there permitted to remain until the aniriid
heat is all gon?, atid the marrow in the
tone shall become cuol. To accomplish this
iio.-t speedily and successfully, it shoul.1 not be
iulked, but laid in single layers, if possible. If I
his is properly done, a single night v il usually
uffice. Then the salting may commence.?
.'here is much difference of opinion?some who
laiin very good success, do not rub at all. but |
imply pack away in salt. Our practice, and the
esult of our observation, have been different.?
iVe should therefore recommend that all the
nint< hn wall riihlu'd with s;tlf liefnre Dufkiflir.
vv I"" O* I
(Vlicrc much is 10 be done, the baud would beoirie
tender by long rubbing; this may be reindied
by using the ear of the hog for a rubber,
['his rubbing with salt is done almost exclusiveyon
the skin side, and is continued until the
kin appears chafed and softened with salt. A
itlle saltpetre should be added to the salt ?
ome four or five tablespoonful, well pulverized,
0 Ciich bushel. This aids llie salt in striking in,
md reddens thp texture of the ham. Too much,
lowever, is an injury, making the meat too dry
md hard. After the rubbing, lot the pork he
mcked away, covering each piece well with salt,
t is better to waste salt than to lose meat.?
I'liere is much diversity of opinion as to whether
t is best that the joints should be covered with
n ine or pickle ; we think that it would be beter
to be covered. With very large meat, it is
1 good practice, after lying for two or three
veeks, to rub the joints a second time with salt, j
md pack away again. The weather should he
old when this is done. When it has been in
alt four weeks, (and if the weather has been vey
cold, five will not be too long) it should be
mng up to dry. The hams should he hung so
hat the hock may be down. This should he
1 lie in cold weather also, and if windy the hot j
or, ;is it will aid very much it) drying and liar- 1
loning the surface. The smoking should now j
lonurioiice, and be kept up constantly for about j
bur weeks, or until 'he meat is fully cured, lie
"arcful not to hurt, by having too much fire, and
he meat hung too |qw. The smoking may then
>c suspended, but in all damp, wet seasons,,
Jiould lie renewed sufficiently to keep the bacon j
md ins:Jc of the house free from moisture. Some
erons report very good success by doing 110thng
more. f>ur advice would be, to take the |
hams all down the last week in February, if well
dried, (and they should be) and pack them away
in dry asheS. A good plan for this is to have
shelves in the smoke house, and lay some of the
meat sticks, corn cobs, or anything dry and hard,
upon the shelf, then lay the ham, skin side down,
upon these?tirst, covering the whole surhice oi
the meat, and carefully filling all the little cre\ices,
with dry ashes. They are then in a condition
to be easily seen and examined through
the summer?and if the pork has been well
made, and the hams put up iu good time, little
trouble may be expected, more than occasionally
to scrape off a little mould. The smoke should
be made with green hickory or oak wood. One
of the most convenient articles which we have ,
tried, is ground tan bark, after it has been used ;
and thro'vn from the vat. 'Hits gives tiic Dacon i
a beautiful brown njipearance, and the smoke is .
kept up with little trouble.? Soil of the South.
Demolition of the Old Brewery.?The
work of pulling clown the Old Brewery, at the
Five Points will be commenced this week. Such
an event is not to be passed unnoticed. A newimpetus
is thus given the physical and moral regeneration
of that locality, from time immemorial
considered as beyond the reach of Christian
sympathy. The day of its demolition deserves
to be distinguished as a red letter day in the annals
of'uur city's history. The gieat landmark
of vice and degradation, the haunt of crime and
the home of misery, will soon be among the things
that were a remembrance, but no longer a fact.
In its stead will rise a landmark for virtue and
morality, and a borne for the disconsolate and '
th- desolate. The drunkard and the debased,
and the stealthy murderer, will no more hie j
thither for concealment, but sobriety, and purity,;
and mercy will stand with open anus to receive j
whomsoever will eschew vice and make tallow-!
ship with virtue. What no legal enactment
could accomplish?no machinery of municipal
government could oft'ccl?Christian women have ,
brought about, quietly but thoroughly arid tri ,
umplwmt'y. From henceforth the Old Brewery (
is no more. Had any one predicted this ten, or
even five years ago, the laugh of scorn or the j |
smile of incredulity would have greeted his prophecy.
]
It is to the credit of the religious denoniina- (
lion known as the Methodist Episcopal Church, ]
that they were the first to enter the then tin- j
liromisinir field ; and it will be an imperishable ,
honor to the Lin lies' Home Missionary Society of ,
that church that with them the idea originated, (
and by them has so successfully been carried on. :
Com. Advocate. ,
The Dignity of Labor. <
It is an indication of idleness in any mind to
he ashamed of work. It is to deny the law of
Nature, for it is a universal mandate, written in
I In. i i.mim. >j? t v i if lliinirs, tlint il-o . ...it uttlii
face" is everything great or valuable to be accomplished.
We look as in vain, to witness the
iiecom|ili<lime:it of anything without the nppli
cation of mental or physical effort. Where are !
the monuments of cieativc idleness? When are |
the triumphs of genius everlastingly at rest ??
They are not to be found in the past. History
makes no record of them ; ti ey are not among
the wonders of the present. The universe is void
of all trace of them, for they are not, and have
not been. All that diirnitied history, or makes
the present glorious, lias been the same law uf
work. What has hot labor done ? In fact, nothing
has been done without it. It has builded 1
our cities, floated our navies, led our armies and ''
governed the nation. It has stored the mind of
the student, penned the inspiration of the poet, 1
struck eloquence from the mute marble, given
history an unforgcttiig memory, and thrown !
hues and speaking lines of life upon an inanimate !
canvass. All this and more has labor done. It 1
has benutiiicd life and made it tolerable. With- '
out work, existence were a dull monotonous pro- '
longation of days, with naught to luark the lapse 1
of time but the rising and setting sun. Who '
covets the barren life full of ease, that has no j
manly struggles, no doubtful battle-fields, no
generous thrills ? Rather than to be doomed to
such a Dead Sea fate, we would be thrown upon
the billows in an eternal contliet, to alternate
forever between triumph and defeat. They
1 1 * 1 * ^ ?1* M mn/lnnec idtoh I
wiiosc lol is u jot ui ion, hi men iikiunv^o uni.u
sigh for repose and care-less indulgence of t he opulent
children of Mormon. But little do they '
think of the days vacant of incident, and the J
nights burdened with sleep, and the ceaseless return
of the forms misnamed of pleasures. And
too lightly do they estimate the luxury of genu
inc impulse, the consciousness of mighty pas- i
siou, awakening the sublimity of life, and the |
i 1 -^.1 -i*..! . t|i?it n/.mnc with film I ,
l>rOUCl JUKI bclllMJIIIg ri jiu^c buuw vviuvw *..V^. |
triumph over temporary ills.
We have said there is a dignity in labor. Ev- ,
cry one has felt it, who lias lent himself earnestly
at work. He has felt that his virtue was safest,
when he had thrown about it the safeguard of
honest, unwavering occupation. These arc the
moments of his most conscious pride.
It should la- the part of education to inculcate
the love of labor, the esteem of its reward ami
the supremacy of its law. Were its true <1 ijljiiity
nppreciatul, men would seek to make their
children gentlemen hy making ihein workeis,
rather than j titling money into their purses. it
idleness be tin evil, then is the fill Iter's Messing
too often a curse. Labor is not onerous when
performed with an appreciation of its nature. It
toeii becomes dignified ij 1 honorable, elevating
i.:.. i,.?a itncitimi ninonc the creatures of
man iu iiin u mv ^
Omnipscicncc. Neglecting this law, of liis be
ing, he becomes an idler in a universe of activity
and energy. lie sleeps till the crisis of a great
destiny is past. He sells his birth-right for a
day of inglorious ease. He doffs the priestly
garments of Nature, and puts on in its stead, the
beggarly rags of an out-cast and *> vagabond.
Of all portions of our life, the spare minutes
are the most fruitful in good or evil. They are
the gaps through which temptation find the easiest
access to tlio garden of the soul.
Saturday IViglit.
This is a period which every otie welcomes, for [
it gives a finish to the concerns and business of;
the week, aird a lest to both- body and mind;
and to the heart that looks with pleasure to every i
return of the sweet Sabbath, it is particularly welcome.
\Ye love the Saturday night partly, because
it approaches so near the day of rest. It
is a time in w hich methodical persons will make
oil fr.r tlw. ,1-jv ?c -
till ?IM...eVI.IV.IW j
well as to balance up and settle all the trausac- !
tiuiisof the past week.
It is the close of a particular period.?The
moralist may devote upon it some of the same
reflections he would bestow upon the closing year.
Our lives are made up of years, and oui years of
weeks. On Saturday night, another week of our >
existence is gone, another year is broken. Are i
we better than on the preceding Saturday ? Has j
one week brought us any nearer heaven, as it cer- \
tainly lias nearer death ? This question is treated j
ligluiy by some, but it coiues home solemnly to j
us all.
On the subject of preparation for the Sabbath j
and for church, it cannot be but regretted that j
this night is not more devoted to that duty, that ,
the Sabbath should be encroached upon even by i
many professing christians. If the Sabbath is to j
he kenr liolv \vp r?:mrw?t. rnnsistpntlv burthen it !
"i" ?j' 7 J
with the cares and duties which are not absolutely
necessary, and which might have been perfurtned
the evening before.
As the Sabbath is emphatically called a day
of rent how pleasant it is to see it unencumbered
by the noise and preparation of worldly business.
It is on that account I love the sweet serenity of
a country Sabbath. F\ery thing there is as quiet
as the grave on that day. To one who is fond
of contemplating the God of the S.ibbath, and
his wonderful works, the country affords the highest
and purest satisfaction. lie may there withdraw
himself from the world and temporal things,
and pursue his meditation without noise or intrusion.
There may be music in the trees, but it
only awakens a ino-e harmonious strain in his
own bosom. There may be fragrance in every
breeze, and his soul pours forth the more grateful
incense of his prayers to the God of nature.
My walk to liushwieh church comprises the
happiest moments of my life. The distance is
one mile from our collage, through a delightfully
rural lane, interspersed with fruit trees, wood
land, farm houses and cots, and the parsonage of
jur late pastor. TheSabhath morning is always
uifliciently still to hear the mellow ehimings of
the New York 'church going bells,' over the
more humble one of our own church?one might
use the pleasing lines of Moore on such an oc- i
:asion, so as to read, i
"Those morning bells?those morning bells!
How sweet a tale their music tells,
(Jl Home and youtli, and mat sweet time
When lirst I heard the thrilling chime."
J_iiit#biJd 1 am JigTTssTng i'.uin night into
morning, the association however of a Saturday
niofht with the return of Sabbath is so near that
it may be considered the same subject, and elieting
almost the same reflections. In concluding j
these thoughts imperfectly offered, I may be permitted
to hope that my readers may all enjoy the
sacred stillness of a Sabbath in the country.
PASQUIN.
We find the following in an essay on Proctor
LSarry Cornwall:
"There is something inexpressively touching ,
in an anecdote which I have heard of a foreign ,
mist. lie was an American, and had coine i
hither (he and his young wife) to paint for fame j
ind?a subsistence. They were strangers in ?
England; they had to fight against prejudice ]
and poverty; but their affection for each other (
placed them under privation, every frown of ,
fortune. They could think, at least, "all the way (
over" the great Atlantic; and their fancy (very .
little cherished here) had leisure to be busy a
mong the friends and scenes which they had left
behind. A gentleman who had not seen jthem
for some time, went one day to the artist's painting
room, and observing him pale and worn, en- ,
juired about his health, and afterwards regarding
his wife. lie answered, only, 'She has left ,
meand proceeded in a hurried way with his
work. She was dead! and lie was left alone to
toil, and get money, and mourn. The heart in
which he had hoarded all his secrets, all his
hopes, was cold; and fame itself was but a
shadow."
T * 4 i r .1.
Why should i fear:?a Clliei 01 me orceiv
Indians, having been appointed to ncgociate a (
treaty of peace with the citizens of South Caroli
tia and having met the proper authorties for that ,
purpose, was desired by the Governor to speak
his mind freely and without reserve; for, as he was
mnong his friends, he need not be ''afraid." ''I
will," said he, "speak freely; I will not be afraid. ,
Wliv should I be afraid ainoner mv friends who ,
nin never afraid among my enemies." (
i
Teeth. ? IIi-sili hy teeth depend mainly on <
healthy digestion, and on cleanly habit' as regards
the teeth. They must, of course, bo contined
to the purposes for which they are design i
od. Tf tiny are employed for the purpose of i
('inciting nuts, biting thread unscrewing needle i
ruses, or turning the stopper of a smelling-bottle; <
if the mouth is used as a kind of portable for a I
tool chest, in which a pair of scissors, a knife, a
vice, a corkscrew, or any other instrument, mav 1
be found at the time of need?then serious and
irretrievable injury will eventually he done to
the enamel of the teeth, which no healthiness of
digestion nor cleanliness of habit will avail to
romedv.
" J
California contains four hundred thousand
square miles. This would give eight States as
large asNew York Statc, fifty seven as large as New j
Jersey, California would support eighteen millions 1
and if equal to Massachusetts, forty millions or J
fifteen millions more than the prcsentpopulation '
of tho entire United States. 1
4
Good Sensible Talk. . Tlie
world is full of life ; full of action. And
yet there are thousands who loiter on the great
race of life. They pass along and leave no record
of deeds to live after them. No valuable
ambition seems to stir their sluggish souls. No
soaring aspiration sec-ins to throb in their hearts.
rvi. ti'.l i 11 .a
i/icy o*i-~k in cue sunshine, ana snun me conflicts
wliere mind grapj lea with mind, living a
brief day, and living in unbroken light.
Our young men do not .appreciate the privilege
of this day. They do not make a goad use of
the advantage which surround them. There are
very many of them who are uobly struggling to
do so, but hosts of others seem to have no ambition.
No impulse stirs them. The world in its
ui iii^a ilo uc<i>ultra tu lueir vrijr uuuraf
but they liave not sufficient energy of character
to reach out and grasp them.
We see much to regret in society. The young
hearts where lie the hopes of our country, are
too generally ingloriously idle, or frittering away
their usefulness and influence. Let a person
pass through the country and mingle with the
gatherings of our young men, and they will look
with sorrow on the frivolous character presented.
Why so much ill-breeding? Why so much vulgarity
and profanity ? Why so rude and repulsive
a disregard of all the little courtesies of life?
Why is their conversation so grossly coarse?
We miss the warm heart-born politeness that
should characterize the conduct of a true' gentleman.
We even see those claiming gentility and
respectability, treating strangers?nay, women?
with marked discourtesy and insult. And where
is the fault ?
There are some "good old ways" which ought
not to be departed from?counsels which should
not be forgotten. We di-precate that arrogant
selfish and repulsive manner which so generally
marks the character of young people. There is
no truer mark of a gentleman than courtesy iff
. 1 , i r ^? PA.i. _I
me ireaimeni or omers. oiaie siang is no accomplishment?it
is a stain. The ill bred retort
degenerates into deliberate insult. The young
man who thinks he is not "a blood young man"
until he can show how little he cares for the unpretending,
but shining qualities of modesty and
home simplicity, commits a sad mistake. A man
may swagger and sneer at all these sacred influences?even
at his own mother and talk boldly
about the "foolish old woman," but we would
shun him as we would a ruffian.
Extraordinary Lock.?The editor of the
American Artizan was recently shown a piece of
mechanism which certainly goes a head of anything
in the shape of a lock that we have ever
seen or read of, in the essential of security from
depredation. It is called Yale's Magic Lock, and
: L ? 1..A_I_. O
Id <13 UUaUllllClJ' UiipiCftai;ic no iuu net uci vi ?
walnut would be without damaging the shell.?
The only opening is a circular orifice, half an inch
f. .. n.i^a>;.g ti.. 1 .1 gji....jt.
which there is no possible access to the tumblers
by any instruraeut whatever?not even by the
key itself, strange as that may seem. By a singular
contrivance, a portion of the key is detached
after insertion, and sent to a distant part cf
the lock, where it moves the tumblers, and where
the tools of the burglar could never arrive except
by first battering the lock to pieces. The key
hole resembles the interior of a small pistol barrel,
and having no opening in the interior basis
of the lock, would not receive powder enough to
blow it open. The lock is therefore absolutely
gunpowder proof also. Among other peculiarities,
the key is susceptible of from forty thousand
to one million of changes. A change of the
key changes the lock also in the act of locking,
so that one may have a new lock every day for
hundreds of years! By a change of the key after
locking, it is rendered impossible to unlock,
tven with the same key, until altered back again.
One may thus lose the key or have it stolen, and
still entertain no fears of the lock's being opened
with it. The proprietors offer a reward of five
hundred dollars to any one who will pick it
through the key hole using wnateverinstrument
he pleases, ana taking any length of time he may
desire. __.
Facts for the next Edition of Unci*.
Tom's Cabin.?A correspondent of the Martinsburg
(Va.) Gazette furnishes the following facts
for the next edition of Uncle Tom's Cabin :
There died lately in a lower couuty in Virginia,
a mulatto man who had been manumitted
by his master, and was under our law one of
those persons who was permitted to remain in
Virginia, llis master had with his liberty, left
him a respectable property, and this man by industry
accumulated an estate of ?25,000. He
? ? 1 j
had purchased his wire, who was a siave; auu ma
children were therefore his own property as well,
as his wife. Falling
into bad health ho went to Philadelphia
some time during this last summer for medical
advice, but learning from the best phy
sicians that his health was worse than he thought
and that he could not live, he wrote to'a relative
of his old master to come on for him, which this
gentleman did, and stayed with him, and
brought him back to Virginia, at bis request.?
lie died shortly after his return, not long since;
and by his last will left all his estate to this gentleman,
as well as his wife and children, who
are thus the slaves of his friend?trusting of
course, that lie would care for them, and provide
for them.
LI r..?? or, Ir>?. lUrront WPaltllV 111011 tvhrt
Xxirii; Mao an iuuinpv nM .. .....
knew the condition of colored people in the
Northern States, thai preferred to leave his wife
and children and all his property to a white man
to sending them out of the State to live as free
persons with a tine estate.
These are notorious and recorded faots, and
can be proved if denied; and there are many
such occurrences anions* our colored people which
might be made public, to put to sharae the exaggerated
fictions of Mrs Stowe and her adherents,
if thi-re was any possibility for substituting
in the Northern mind fact for fiction?reat
son {ox imagination?and Ciuritv in the place
of sectional prejudice.