BM aMpgnBgBpBM^aWHBBLtBPMMMttHBBBBgi3MBBCaPE!!rawre!Bg gg SggS -*-' PB 1LW v?>?*- EE?..4 L-nAifw* rlrit nL'n wife XMII UIC WAiUiJ i\iivJ P. S. lVJsiJr, unci G. IV. Joycs, : Tlic scene at Edgefield between Mr. White | ind Mr. Jones was so rich, that we wonder j io\v the editor of the Advertiser could permit | such a chance to escape him. It was worthy )f a column in his bet vein, and, if sketched n his inimitahlc style, it would have furnished 1 subject worthy of an ilulstration from Cruik* shanks. Hut as t!io Advertiser, exercising a self-denial almost unparalleled, has allowed Mr. j tones to pass scott free, we must, for want of j i better, be content with the following dcscrip- | ion of the ?. ne from Mr. White. It is from j lis letter to Judge O'.voall, which has been ; luhlishcd in the licen so much accustomed, during inv twelve ' ! ears advocacy of Total Abstinence, to regard : he sliafts of calumny as straws shot against j m iron buckler, that I was prepared to expect : his or some equally absurd development; and i ny first impulse was to pass it l?v and let the vriter alone most severely, believing that dis- ! nterested criticism would detect upon its face i ts own condemnation. Rut when I reflected ipon the excited state of the public mind on his point, 1 determined to go at once to Edgeield.give up my appointments, and stay there mtil every phantom of a fiction of ihe odious sscrtion were obliterated. I went; a meeting vas called in the .Methodist church; the audi* nee was large and intelligent, and the writer if tiie article in question was present. I was introduced to the audience by Mr. Abney, a oung lawyer of ability. I had not proceeded nr in my remarks, when Mr. Jones arose and ; sked if 1 did not remember the remarks which ' e had attributed to me. 1 replied, that so far rom making any such expressions, I had never von conceived of such an idea on the occasion eferred to. lie began a reply, when I stepped o my overcoat, took out his published letter, nd entered at once upon the following din- ' White. ? Mr. J one?, you ?ny in your coin- ' lunicution thai you " traveled wit!i me Irons Inntsvillc to Nashville.'' Do you remember [ i'Iio composed our pauv ? Junes.?Well, that requires some explann011. I wrote licit, letter on my knee, in great aste. That is a mistake of mine. White. ? You next say, Mr. Jones, that at luntsville I ' declared that slavery was of diine origin," &c. Were you present when I lade those remarks? Junes. ? No, sir, I was not present, hat I card so. U7t<7t\?You next aSsurnc licit, 0:1 hoard ie steamer Sligo,"! said " slavery was a curse > the country, and that I was maiming a plan >r its abolition." Do you recollect any of ic circumstances how this conversation began? Junes.?Ys. sir; I was talking with : genemail from Ohio on the subject of barbarities icideiit to slavery, in which he narrated an intancc of a ladv pinching a negro with hot nigs, when you came up and joined in. White.? Do yon remember, Mr. Jones, what as the purport of my remarks when t joined 1 the conversation ? Joins. ? I can't sav that I remember pnrtic latly \ While.?Ditl 1 not address myself to the eti'leman with whom you were conversing, lid inform hint that f had seen more cruellies xereised toward the free negroes of the North inn I had ever seen among the slaves at th" oulli; and did I not refer him to tin- injustice fa public. meeting in Philadelphia where it ;i> publicly stated that thirty old negroes had ctnally died of starvation in Hedldid-street'. Joins.? I believe now that you did make ' uch remarks. Nevertheless, I am very certain tat you used the expression that slavery was 1 curse and an evil either in that or some other onvcrsation. White.?Do you not remember, .Air. Jones, bat these wolds, if used at all, were used in a onvei.sat ion which 1 had with Colonel Loten, j or.corning the depreciation of slave labor on iiat part of my State contiguous to Indiana ' nit Ohio ? I Junes.?They might have been so used, hut i dhl'nt so understand it. Though you had eon talking some time before I came iij>. White.- Don't you remember that I was i peaking on that subject to some gentlemen '. Jones.? 1 remember that something was said bout Indiana a id Ohio. White.?Von also say that 1 was a favorite f some California emigrants who were put 1 shore on the .M ssouri river, and that I would 1 ave been put ashore if it had not been for my ! ife and daughter. How far up the .Missouri iver was it that these emigrants were put shore { Jones.?About, a hundred and sixty miles. White.? Did I not leave tin- Slign at Pandita and go up the Ohio in company with .Mr. a ul I Joms.?Ah, that must have been a typoraphical error, or a grammatical mistake ol le printer. White.?In the next place, vou say that Mr. ' 'aid was so offended tit my remarks that he ' ;iid if it were possible lie would take another j oat. Are you certain, Mr. Jones, on this oint ? - II I..I' I ,| X ./ones.? u on, ianic.s aim jjomienion, 1 iiiust | o Mr. White the justice to say hat- Mr. Paul 1 iiil afterwards, dial ho had another coiivorsa- | 011 with Mr. M hitc about it, and that ho was I erlectly satisfied with Mr. White's explain:- ! on. W^htfe.? Why did you not state that fact in our communication, then f Jones.?Why, as I said before, 1 wrote that piece on my knee, in a groat hurry, and that 11 escaped mo. While.?Now, Mr. Jones, if I had stated to ! a number of slaveholders that I was maturing ! a plan tor the alxdriion of slavery, and that 1 1 expected to see it soon executed, is it not a lit- 1 ' til' stinmre flint neither >/0U 110!' OlCV had ClirioS- ! 1 ity enough to inquire of ?:c something as to j ' the nature of the plan for so large an enter- 1 prise ? Joiu.s. ? Well, sir, I thought of it, hut then i vou were very difficult to approach, and I said j nothing about it. White.?Mr. Jones, do yon remember wheth- ( er I spoke of a plan for the relief of the poor j J and mixed population in Philadelphia, to be , called the Industrial Home, and that I hoped j to see it soon executed ? J j iTon*s.?I believe now, sir, that I d-> remem- i bcr having heard something about that. While.?Well, Mr. Jones, you say, lastly, j a that you were a Son of 1 empcrance, and when j you saw that Abolition was about to corrupt r it you withdrew. Now, sir, I want you tell me if vou were not in the habit of drinking at the a bar of that boat, at the time we speak of? I; Jones.?Yes, sir, I drank but i d Hero the immense roar of laughter that fol i 1 lowed drowned the remainder of the sentence. : When the fun had subsided. ! began on a no- v bier theme, and discoursed for about an hour 1 or: the subject of Temperance. mi- (VioikI It u-.it nn vnnr nr. ' count and the (Jrand Division, through you, that } r came In South t 'amlina, i foci it to be a duty ; :l to render you this substantial and almost literal interview wliicli took place between my* ' self and the individual, who, innocently, it may j 1 bo, lias donobotb me and the muse I advocate ; ;| 110 ordinary detriment. I have a most tena- j cions memory, and I think this exposition is 1 > almost to the very letter. ?So confident am I ;1 of it, that, if ninetoen-twentieths of the audi- I I1 cure don't corroborate it, then you may write ! " me down as unfit and unworthy for such a mis t ' sion. Dr. Minis and brother, Mr. Penn and i lirnther, Messrs. (iood, Bryan, Brown, Tibbits, Spa nil. Bnslinell, Abnoy, 'I'ilman, Cray, Ward, 1 :i Brooks, Addison. Mays, Raymond, Ryan in 1 a word, the whole town 1 ran refer to, i think, nifr-t confidently, for the truth of this state- : ^ ment. jl' < * i } ?.8:i:doo 'freatnsent of tii?' , " One remarkable but most painlul spectacle . that 1 witnessed in Calcutta was that of the j( ilving-liouses on the banks of the Hongly. | The one 1 saw was small, and contained only J ^ one chamber with four empty bedsteads, and |bitlieito (lie dying are brought by their rel i- I j| li ?ns to pass their 1-1 inoineiits and placed on j ^ the bedsteads, or, if these- are Jul', on the ! ground, or c-ven outside the lints in the burning ! J" sun. The places for burning the dead are in ; . tlw. I.iii.ii./li if?, iiut.rlilni'Imnd I found live dv- ' . ini; persons inside t! ' i'ir. As soon a- ever they arc dead. almost hel'ore they are cold, tiiey are carried jout to the burning place, which is enclosed hy j a wall. In this place i saw one dead and one 1 r/'/h' / man, and on six funeral piles six eorp- : Ki'.s. which 1 In- hn-li ilartimr flames were raniu- ' Iv con-miiing. Hirds of the stork kind, l:w?j?*r ' than turkeys, small vultures. and ravens, were j <( sitting; round in "real numhers on the neigh- ^ boring roofs and trees, and eagearly waiting for ! ^ tlie liail-hurnt bodies. I hastened shuddering ; Iron) the spot, and could not for a long time j' hanish its painful image from my memory. To j (|( the rich, the horning of their dead often costs I as much as 1,000 rupees. Willi poor people,!^ of course, there is not so much ceremony, lb'- ; |(| fore leaving this subject, 1 must mention a lit- j | tie anecdote related to me liy a person on i f(l whom I have the greatest reliance, and which , may serve to (how to what cruelty mistaken notions of religion will often lead. Air. N ()| was one day on a journey through n district j not far from the flanges, and had with him a J few servants and a,dog; all of a sudden tlieani- i mat disappeared, and ai length he was found on ' ^ the liver's hank by the side of a human body, which liekeot constantly licking. Mr. N. went : tip lei tin' spot, and found it was that of a man j j-(. who had hocn exposed and left to die, hut in whom a spark of life still lingered. He called j(j his servants, made them wash the mud and dirt ,c from the poor creature's lace, and then wrap j( him well in a blanket and take care of him. In a lew days he was perfectly well, hut when Mr. \. was about to dismiss li.m, he implored him most earnestly not to abandon him, saying that he had now lost caste, that he would not he '' acknowledged by anv of his relations, and | that, in short, he had been struck out of the , ? li-t of the living. Mr. N. therefore retained ; the man in his service, and he is still in perfect ! health, though the circumstances took place t! several years ago. The Hindoos themselves I w acknowledge that their manner of disposing , lo of the dead leads to many a murder; for it is | d; a precept of religon with them that when the |" physician declares there is no hope, the sick j,w l??*rsoti must die.?A Luihj's Voi/ai/c Round tic ; <> World. ' ' | i JiCiierof Advice Fi oKiGciicra! HVasiiiugion. Many a volume lias been written tlir.t did mt contain so much sound philosophy ?nd nariic-il good s'Mise as is contained in the folo\\ ing letter of Washington, which we find n the Xalional Intclligivcir, with olhcrinterest* ng reminiscences of t!io Father of his C'ounrv. We command it to our voung friends. THF PATERNAL LETTER. Piitt.ADrirn:.\. November 28 1790. l)(ar Washington:?In a few hasty lines -overing your sister's letter on Saturday last, promised to write more fully to you by the ! mst of this day, I am now in the ?.ct of per- J ormnig that promise. t The assurances yon give me of applying dil- I gently to your studies, and fulfilling those ohigations which are enjoined by our Creator Ltici due to iiis creatures, are highly pleasing i ind satisfactory to me. I rejoice in it on two iccounts: First, as it is the sure means of layrig the foundation of your own happiness, and enduring you, if it should please God to spare our life, a useful member of society hereafter, nd secondly, that 1 may, if I live to enjoy lie pleasure, reflect that 1 have been in some legree instrumental in effecting these purroses. s You are now entering into that stage of life vhen good or bad habits are formed?when he mind will be turned to things useful arid ! ira?seworthy, or to dissipation and vice. Fix ! n whichever it may, it will stick by you ; for ' ou know it has been said, and truly, " I hat ' the twig is beat" so will it grow. This in a trong point of view shows the propriety of! L'tting your inexperience be directed by matu-1 or advice and in placing guards upon the : ivcnue* that lead to idleness and vice. The j utter will approach like a thief working upon ; our passions, encouraged perhaps by bad ex- j mple, the propensity to which will increase in iroporlion to the practice of it, and your yield- i igs Tiiis admonition proceeds from the pu-! kI nflt.nfi.iii fur will l.nf t iliv nnf nio-in In* if I hat you are to become a stoic, or to deprive \ ourself in the intervals of study of any recrc-' tion or manly exercise which reason .approves. I It is well to be on good terms with all your How students, .and J am pleased to Irear that1 on are so ; hut while a courteous behavior is 1 f | ue to all, select the most deserving only for j our friendship, and before this becomes iuti-, ante weigh their dispositions and characters yll.? True friendship is a plant of slow-growth; | 0 be sincere, there must be a congeniality of empcr and pursuits. Virtue and vice cannot e allied, nor can industry aad idleness, of j ourse. If you resolve to adhere to the two' inner of those extremes, an intimacy with j hose incline to the latter of them would be ex- j remely embarrassing to you ; it would be a i tumbling block in your way, and act like a lillstone hung to your neck ; for it is the na-; lire of idleness and vice to obtain as many vo- j iries as they can. i would guard you, too, against imbibing lias- i vaud unfavorable impressions of any one;' t your judgment always balance well before I mi decide, ami even then, where there is no! ccasion for expressing an opinion, it is best to 1 e sib-rii ; for there is nothing more certain iau that it is at all times more easy to make J nemies than friends. .Besides, to speak evil, f any one ; unless there is unequivocal proofs | 1 their ileser\ing it, is an injury for which there , : no adequate reparation. Keep another thing | !?> in iiimkJ. that scarcely any change would ! o :i^rIjlo tmed to shift or to rough it, ahd, moreover, iat if yon meet with collegiate fare, it wiil be nmnniv to comj lain. .My paper reminds me iat it is time to coiiciude, which 1 do, by sub- i .willing myself affectionately your sincere iend, j ( (JKO. WASHINGTON'. {' Mr. (jbo. Washington I'akkk Crsrts. j A HnAcriFrL J'uayuif.? Lord bless and < reserve that dear person whom thou bast oho- 1 ii to be my husband ; let his lilb be loo;/ and t lessed, comfortable and holy; and let me also ; J eeome a great blessing and comfort tsntoliim, j t sharer in all his joys, a refreshment in all his : >rrows, a meet helper for him in all the accil'ii's and chances of the world; make me niable forever in his eves, and very dear to t im. I'nito his heart to me in the dearest ' nion ol' love aud holiness, and mine to him in ( I sweetness, charity, and compliance. Keep le from all undentleness, all dis? ontentedness, id unreasonableness of passion and humor;' ( nd make me humble and obedient, useful and j liservant, that we may delight in each other { icording to Thy blessed word and ordinance, id both of us may rejoice in Thee, having ur portion in the love and service of CJod for- . ,'er. ?Basil Mohtayuc. Zoi{ vs.Tr.K, it is said, though the most pro- f mud philosopher of his age, theoretically, was tv easily put out of temper. He once carried j is irritablily so far as to break a marble table \ ? pieces with a hammer, because he chanced , i stumble over it in the dark. i ?' - " * t i!lO VOI'V I HAXIU.I-. M as nui ii a mi? * i.'i i ... , nio lie was in receipt of lilty pounds u night mil the opera, he was frequently known to t ear a shirt lor a month, to save the expense ( I washing. Poi.axd is one of the loveliest counlrico in i ie world?its name being derived from a word t hit*}) signifies a plain. It is almost an unhro- I en and universal level. It is remarkably a- t apted to the raising of grain, its annual ex- I nrts being about sixteen million bushels. It | as the Sarmartia of the ancients, ami was the t liginal seat of those that overran the Roman ? impire. , Hints fi-t? Young Ladies.?If any young woman waste in trivial amusements the prime * season for improvement, which is between the ages of sixteen and twenty, they regret bitterly the loss, when they come to feel themselves inferior in knowledge to almost every one they converse with; and above all, if they should ever be mothers, when they feel their inability to direct or assist the pursuits of their childioni p.wl jmia-nonn m ogfofa l>u fl fhfollatl IVU, HMJ 1J.IV, |g||UI*ll|l.V ?4 CVH.V .41 ?U.iV?4.W.., and a re.nl evil. Let tliis animate their industry, and lot a modest opinion of their capacities he an encouragement to them in their endeavors alter knowledge. A modest understanding, with diligent and well directed application. will go much farther than a more lively genius, if attended with impatience and inattention, which too often accompanies quick parts. It is not for want of capacity that so many women are such trifling, insipid companions, so ill-qualified for the friendship and conversation of a sensible man, or for the task o governing and instructing a family; it is often from the neglect of sxercising the talents which they really have, and from omitting to cultivate a 'nsle for intellectual improvement. By this neglect they lose the sincerecl pleasufes which would remain when almost every other forsakes them?of which neither fortune nor age can deprive them, arie which would be a comfort and resourse in almost every possible si.uatioti in life.?Mrs. Chap one. Buactv.?There is a surpassing charrni u the perfection of female beauty. But it is only when the mind and the heart shine through the dark lustre of the eye, or leave it legible l.natit iAiI lnn/?^,u Said Deacon (Jnmt, "'I am told. Mr. Paine* hat you arc becoming a terrible hard drinker'Not a bit, "cried Paine, not a bit?no man jver drank easier." Last yesr the people of the United States :onsumed S3,008,14l worth of tea, and 81*2, >15,170 worth olcotfee! Over sixteen milJ'ous >f dollars in one year for two drinks. Loitsvim.k, Feb. 20.? Rev. Calvin Fairjanks, charged with stealing negroes, Ins been ried, found guilty,and sentenced to be impris>ncd in the penitentiary lor fifteen years. Pakdons.?The Senate of Louisiana has nnfirinod the act of the Executive in pardoning iVilliam Silk and the celebrated Dr. Hines. I'ho former was sentenced for one year, for nanslaughter, and the latter for fourteen years, welvo of which lie had served. In the Mississippi House of Representatives >ii the 2d instant, a bill was reported from one >f the standing committees, for the relief of foiin T. Henley. It appropriates $190 to Honey for pursuing John (.'. Cofi' to the State of Georgia, "who (we ipioto the phraseology of lie bill) had stolen a negro girl from this stale i\* request oi the t lovernor!" The residing of lie bill produced a tremendous explosion in the House It was finally recomnrtted, to boslia xhI with a little more courtesy towards the hen acting Ciovernor. The hill meant (as we suppose the reader knows) lliat Ilenlev had [ one in pursuit hy "rfijuest el" the Governor.*'