The Chesterfield advertiser. [volume] (Chesterfield C.H., S.C.) 1884-1978, August 12, 1915, Image 1
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IRUSSIANSJN ROUT
AUSTR1ANS DRIVE THEM OVER
VIEPRZ IN DISORDER
SLAVS KEEP UP RETREAT
Aostro-Germans Are Making Desperate
Efforts to Entrap the Annies
? of Grank Duke Nicholas?Claim
Success in Crossing Narcw and
Break in Line at uomza.
Berlin, Monday, via London: Praga,
the suburb of Warsaw, on the
eastern bank of the Vistula, has been
occupied by German troopB, according
to the German official statement
Friday.
Mile by mile the Austro-Germans i
t on Monday were pushing the Rus-'
slans back from the old fighting
ground about Warsaw, meanwhile
making determined efforts to fentrap
the armies of the Grand Duke Nicholas
before they have a chance to retreat
to their new defensive positions.
Particularly successful operations
to this end are reported by Vienna
where the claim is made that Archduke
Joseph Ferdinand's army has
forced the Russians in disorder across
the Vieprz near Lubartov and badly
i defeated them southwest of Mlechkow.
Unofficial advices from Austrian
headquarters indicate that a split in
the Russian lines caused by these
operations may spell danger to the
forces this divided. The probability
that troops retiring from the vicinity
of Ivangorod will protect the line of
retreat" however, is suggested.
Military observers in London express
the opinion that the entrapping
attempts will fail, gathering from the
official reports indications that the
Russians may now be expected to
r reach their new line safely.
A report from the headquarters of
Austrian army in Poland says the
defeat of the Russians on Sunday be?
tween Lubartow and Miecliow resulted
in driving the troops apart, leaving
a largo gap between. Russian
troops north of Lubartow fleed
northeast across the Vieprz at Lessekowiro,
about twelve miles north
of Lubartow, while those around
Miecliow fled northwest to reach the
Vieprz by way of Raranow.
It is impossible at this moment to
determine how serious a danger for
the Russians this breach may prove,
but probably they are amply protected
against dangerous inroads upon
I their line of retreat by troops withdrawing
from Ivangorod along the
highway running parallel with the
north bank of the Vieprz to Radzyn.
In resisting the Austrian advance
the Russians made a desperate attack
at Miechow. The retreat of
their left wing over the Vieprz at
Lessekowice was a rout of pronounced
character. It is known that the
number of prisoners considerably exceeds
the six thousand officially reported.
Vienna reports: The army of Archduke
Joseph Ferdinand in the district
between the Vistula and the Vi prz
Saturday prosecuted its attack. Our
attacking forces repulsed the enemy
from several lines west of the Vieprz
_ and occupied in the afternoon Lubartov
and advanced northward to
the bend of the river. The repulsed
enemy fled in disorder across the
Vieprz.
South and Bouthwest of Wiechow
our troops gained a full success. In
order to parry our attack the enemy
.? rnnntpr-AttflflfpH Ifnrwl to linnrl
P fighting developed and the enemy,
^ caught on the front and flank, was
tffiven back across the Vleprz. The
numbdfc of prisoners taken at Lubartov
and~*Wiechow up to Saturday
evening aggrtWated twenty-three offlcera
and sixj thousand men and
booty cosisting of two cannon, eleven
machine guna and two munition cara.
Threatened by our troops, who are
victoriously advancing from the
south toward the lower Vieprz, the
Russian corps which remained in the
Vistula district northwest of Ivangorod
began to retreat northwestward
nearly Sunday morning, pursued
by the Austro-Hungarian forces.
Berlin reports: "Towards the west
front of Kovno progress was made
and Hve hundred Russians were made
prisoners and two machine guns we're
taken.
"The armies of Gens, von Scholz
and von Gallwitz have, after stubborn
fighting, broken the resistance
of the enemy near honiza and the
mouth of the river Rug.
"The total results of the fighting
from August 4 to August 6 amount
to oighty-flve officers and more than
fourteen thousand two hundred men
being taken prisoners. Six cannon,
uifttiji uuuiu iiiiuwcih aiiu ?iai y machine
guns alqp were captured."
Ix>n<lon reports: The Russian front
on the Narew has boen broken an J
the Russians are in full retreat to
^B^ the eastward, according to officiul
uaM news reachitag here to-night from
B Berlin. The line was pierced at two
H| places, near J.oniza, by tlie array of
EH Gen. von Scholz and at the mouth of
BH the Bug in the region of Novo Georj^H
glevsk, by the army of Qen. von Gallwitx.
3^B Six German armies are converging
^H> In a desperate effort to pen in the
^H Russian armies etween Warsaw and
HB their second line, while two otherB
M are engaged In wider outflanking
HE movements which seek to mako unKB
tenable even the second line. Aside
EB from tlio rapture Of the Narew lines,
HB however, the Germans and Austrians
H appear to have mide little progress.
H Field Mutahal ton Mackensen in
the south |s still' pressing his adEfi
vance, but Jlowly. He Is moving on
H| a front which extends from north of
H Novo Alexabdria through a point
south of L^bartow.to the Bug in tht
EE region of Wlodawn. This front has
BE been advanced onlyla matter of about
H (Continued on last page.)
H- ?I ?*1?
H American# Take < 1iarge^^?
American
^E^possesHlon ef
CHANCELLOR AND TIRPITZ
ROW OVER SUBMARINE WA
Paris Newspaper Sajrs Quarrel Com*
Over Relations With the
United States.
Paris reports: That there Is som<
thing more serious behind the su]
pression of the Deutsche Tagee Ze
tung last month than appears on tli
surface is the contention of the F
garo, a leading newspaper, whic
says the action reveals a quarrel b<
tween Admiral von Tirpitz and D
von Bethmann-Hollweg, the Imperii
Chancellor. Furthermore, the Fr9nc
publication gives proofs which -a]
npar rPA?nnnhlo oHhnnrvV* u ?/
divulge the source of its lnformatloi
In an article headed "Tlrpil
Against Bethmann," the Figaro sayt
"The seizure of the Deutsche Tag?
Zeitung far surpasses the simple suj
presslon of a newspaper. There is
quarrel between Admiral von Tirpit
chief of the German navy, Minister <
Marine and Chief Naval Counsellc
of William, and I>r. von Ilethmam
Holhveg, Chancellor of the Kmpin
"The article of Count Reventlov
which brought to the Deutsche Tage
Zeitung its seizure and suppressioi
was written, we have definitely learr
ed, under the direction of Admlri
von Tirpltz, originator of the sul
marine warfare and author of th
proclamation of February 18. Th
article contended that the submarin
warfare should be carried on in ever
way following the example set by th
sinking of the Dusltania, and that n
concessions should be made in spit
of the consequences which migh
come. This was the contention c
Count Reventlow.
"To this article in the Tages Zel
tung, the Berliner Ix>kal Azneiger r<
plied with a letter-which advocate
the restriction of submarine artivi
ties and conciliation with the Unite
States. This article was signed wit
the initials E. Z. We have discovei
ed that this E. Z. is none other tha
Mr. Emile Zimmermann, an unde
secretary of state in the Imperial ol
flee of foreign affairs. In other wordi
t1i? lpt t pr urn a orrlHon of flio rli/vfo
tion of the Chancellor, Dr. von Hetli
mann-Hollweg.
"The German press ts divided al
most equally between the two cham
pions, the admiral and the chaneelloi
The Nord Deutsches Zeitung come
out strongly In favor of the actio
taken against the Tages Zeitunj
Who will win out, the pirate chieftai
or the man of scraps of paper? It i
for the Kaiser to decide. In th
meantime," says the French journa
"our task is to record the blows i
this interesting conflict and to egg o
with joy this auspicious quarre
'The rats are commencing to abac
don the sinking ship.' "
LONDON WATCHES BALKANS;
GERMANS TO ATTACK SERBL
Russia's Rejection of Peace Oflfei
Moans Continued Fighting in
Ka?t>??Balkans Simmering
I/omlnn, Monday: Russia havtn
rejected what, in England, is regard
ed as a bona tide proposal made b
the German emperor for peace with
ft part or foiana traded ror Uallcif
the great struggle in the east mut
continue, and as there is no indies
lion of an immediate general offer
sive in the west, the struggle of th
Russian forces to shake themselve
free of the Austro-German remain
the chief factor in the war news.
The operations in the Dardanelle
will be closely watched because c
their possible bearing on the Balka
situation again simmering by reaso
of renewed quadruple entene pre<
sure on Bulgaria and Grece. Neve
before has the Importance of thes
operations been more keenly realize
in Great Britain and France tha
now, especially as there are many ir
dications that Germany plans to d<
liver her next hard blow against Sei
bia in order to link up with Turke;
It is increasingly manifest tht
Germany looks to the east for a se
tlement of the war. By over-runnin
Serbia she would occupy a very fai
oravle strategic position to invok
Bulgaria's aid in reaching Constant
nople along the main line. The e:
pectations of such a move doubtiei
has brought about renewed negofii
tlons between the entente allies an
Bulgaria.
The Turks claim successes in th
recent trench warfare on the Gall
poll peninsula, but there has been n
noteworthy change in the situatioi
The Austro-Germans continue I
make progress both to the northeai
and to the southwest of Warsaw an
the Austro-Hungarians claim to hai
cut in two Russian forces after lo
ing the Rublin-Chelm railroad.
TURK BATTLESHIP SINK
Constantinople Hays British Kuhm
pine Hcores Victory.
Constantinople, Monday: T1
Turkish battleship Khoyr-Ed-Di
Harbarossa, of nine thousand nil
hundred tons displacement, former
the German warship Kurfurst Frle<
rich Wilholm, has been sunk by
submarine of the Allies, according i
an official announcement Monday I
the Turkish government.
Another Regiment to Caperton.
The U. 8. cruiser Tennesee wll
nineteen hundred men, seventy-nii
machine guns, and four three-ini
guns left Philadelphia for Port-a
Prince Friday.
Carranza Against Intervention.
Gen. Carranza says he belles
Mexlcr.ns can settle their different
in peace, but that In any other cai
"all Mexicans will know how to cor
ply with their duty."
Four Hanged In Alabama.
At Evergreen three negroes wei
hanged for the murder of a whl
woman while a militia company alftt
guard. At Cullman a white
hanged JMMBBfter.
, WETS TO FIGHT DRYS
? PROCEEDINGS BEGUN TO STOP
PROHIBITION ELECTION
> CI AIMS ACT IS II I FIiAl
te
ih
Associate Justice Watts Refuses to
9r
Grant Injunction But Sets August
20 as Date for the Supreme Court
? to Hear the 'Whole Matter and De?t
i. cide Question Involved.
Iz
If proceedings begun In the Supreme
Court of this state to prevent
the prohibition referendum election
a on September 14 fails an appeal to
, the Supreme Court of the United
'? States may knock out the referentr
dum.
An application was made at Laurens
Friday, according to The News
r' and Courier, by Cole L?. Blease, for,g
mer "governor of South Carolina, and
j Frank G. Thompson of Columbia, atx'_
torneys representing John Harry
Chappel, a taypayer, of Newberry,
asking for an Injunction preventing
e the referendum. Associate Justice
e Watts, before whom the application
e was made, refused to sign an injuncy
tion, but referred the matter to the
e whole Supremo Court and Bet August
0 20 in Columbia for that body to hear
e the question and to pass on the matit
terSignificance
is attached to that section
in the petition asking for the
l. injunction in that it is alleged the
j. referendum is in violaton both of
(l the constitution of the state and of
the United States. Observers see in
,j the federaj question an opening to
jj take the case to the United States
Supreme Court should the antl-pron
hibltionists lose out in the state
ir courts.
>_ This could be done either by get?
ting a writ of error from the chief
I justice of the state Supreme Court or
by applying to a United St&tes Supreme
Court Justice for a writ of
l_ error and a temporary injunction ^reventing
the referendum, pending the
r hearing of the appeal.
,g The nearness of the referendum
n election would prevent the Supreme
r Court of the United States from hear?
ing the matter until after the date
8 for the election would have passed,
e and the anti-prohibitionists would
j have won their point even if the highn
est tribunal would later declre that
n the referendum was regular. If the
I date for the election is passed it
would be a victory for the antls and
the whole question would be postponed
until the next meeting of the
legislature.
The nnntpntlnn r?f the notlHnnoi- I?
that it is a power granted the gen\
eral assembly by the constitutions of
the united States and of the state to
say whether or not the Btate shall
have prohibition or what form of
* regulation of the liquor traffic shall
prevail, and that this power can not
be passed or delegated to the people
through a referendum election. They
also point out that the referendum
K act provides for the winding up of
the dispensaries in case prohibition
y wins, and this they declare is legisa
lating on a contingency which is inl
valid and unconstitutional.
lt The general public thought the
l" prohibitionists were certain of victory
and that the antis were not even
e going to make a flght, and on evory
!S hand one could hear that the result
18 was a foregone conclusion. The first
moVe against prohibition came Fri!8
day when attorneys representing Mr.
Chappel], a taxpayer, of Newberry,
n applied to Associate Justice Watts
n for an injunction preventing the election
on the ground that the act pass-l
,r ed by the legislature providing for
ie the referendum on September 14 Is
d unconditional and <nvalid.
n The action waH directed against
l* Secretary of State R. M. McCown,
State Treasurer S. T. Carter, Comp'
troller General Carlton W. Sawyer,
and C. T. Graydon, Zeb Hope and J.
1 F. Howell, state commissioners of
" election for Richland county. JusK
tice Watts refused to grant an in~
Junction, but referred the whole
' question to the Supreme Court, which
meets in Columbia on August 20.
" Mr. Chappell says in his petition
| that he is a personal prohibitionist,
, and expects to vote for state-wide
u prohibition in the referendum election,
but that he thinks it is unconsti'
tutlonal, and the election would be
" invalid, and It would, therefore, Involve
an unnecessary expense on the
a- taxpayers, rec ting that thirty-five
thousand eight hundred dollars is
provided for meeting the expenses of
1<1 the referendum.
r? After reciting the referendum act,
B" in which provision is made for winding
up the dispensaries in case prohibition
carries, the petitioner says:
"The aforesaid provisions and sections
of said act are in violation of
Article 4, Section 4, of the constitution
of the United States; of Article
3, Section 1, of the constitution of
the state of South Carolina, and Article
8, Section 2, of the constitution
le of the state of South Carolina."
In Mr. Tompkins, one of the attorje
neys for Mr. Chappell, the petitioner,
ly would not say Saturday morning
rl- whether they would seek to take the
a case to the Supreme Court or not if
to they lost before the State Court. He
>y would make no comment, and only
smiled when It was suggested that
they had provided in their petition
for taking tbe fight to the United
States Supreme Court by bringing in
th the federal constitutionality of the
ie act.
:h Prohibitionists are confident that
u~ the Supreme Court will decide the
act as regular and constitutional, and
will not enjoin the election. They
are confident of winning In the referendum
on August 14, and while taken
by surprise at the move of their
opponents through the courts, would
' make no admission that they have
any fear of the referendum election
be prevented.
f,The attorney general is the repress
Uatlve of all statd. officials, and
re Alt ^mj^teMgMMhas H. Peeples
te General DomyL
on to apcase
and upconstitutional
SWEDEN CAUSES UNREST
AMONG RUSSIA'S ALLIES
Victories of Teutons Have Embolden'
ed Swedes, Who Want Finland.
Minister Discount Story.
The London Morning Post declaret
the attitude of Sweden toward Russis
and the tatter's Allies for some time
past has revealed elements of a disquieting
character.
"Emboldened by recent German
successes," the newspaper says, "the
latent hostility of Sweden, which hae
never forgiven the loss of Finland,
has become strongly developed. Considerable
preparations for warlike
contingencies have been made In
North Sweden and the Swedish army
is fully mobilized. If Sweden persists
in her unfriendly attitude toward
Russia she may rapidly drift
into a war which would inevitably be
a great obstacle to her future progress."
The Times in a long analysis ol
the Swedish situation says the war
party has lost importance and the
people generally accept neutrality as
the wisest course. "Sweden's decision
to remain neutral is as Arm as
ever," was the reply to-day of the
Swedish minister in London, Count
VVrangel, to the newspaper rumors ot
the possible participation of the Scandinavian
kingdom in the war.
"There is no foundation for the
rumors," the minister said, "and the
suggestion that Sweden contemplates
action for recovery of Finland is absurd.
Mr. Sazonoff's speech in the
Russian Duma on Sunday clearly indicates
the relations between Sweden
and Russia are of the most friendly
nature."
U. S. POSITION STATED
Officially Anounced Where This Government
Stands.
The position of this government in
regards to Mexico was officially stated
as follows:
"That neither Carranzc, nor any
other military faction in Mexico is in
tuiuiui ui me luumrj', ur cull u? cuilsidered
as triumphant in the republic.
"That the real purpose of the revolution
was accomplished a year ago
wh?4r 'Huerta %'as overthrown, and
that the strife since then has been
over factional differences and has not
been in reality a revolution.
"That it considers Gen. Villa, while
financially weakened, still an active
element, who must bo reckoned with
in an adjustment.
' That the so-called Clentiflcos do
not enter the problem because it ia
| considered that the overthrow ol
Huerta disposed of that element.
"That the greater portion of Mexico
is not at pease, as Gen. Carranza
claims, because fighting continues in
many sections from Tehuantepec to
the Rio Grande and from Vera Cruz
to Mazatian.
"That the.first problem to be solved
in the restoration of peace is to
find foj; provisional president a man
who represents the cause of the original
revolution against Huerta, but
who does not necessarily represent
any of the factions now at war."
YOUNG MAN SHOOTS CHILD
Fires at Five-Year-Old Hoy With an
Old IMstol.
Herman Brooks, five-year-old Bon
of a Columbia family, wbb shot and
probably fatally injured at SaxeGotha
Mills, near Lexington, Saturday
afternoon. Preston Frye, a man
of nhnnt Iwpntv-nna vnam of a%ro It
accused of the shooting. The child,
with his mother, was visiting friends
at Saxe-Gotha, having come ovei
from Columbia several days ago
Frye, it is said, was cleaning and oiling
an old pistol out in the yard.
In his childish manner Herman is
said to have slapped Frye on the bach
two or three times. The young mar
is sa<d to have told the little fellow
"If you slap me again I will shoot
you," or words to that effect.
The child in a playful raannei
struck Frye again, whereupon th<
man is said to have raised the pistol
and fired the bullet striking the child
in the left aide and passing througt
the body.
GREAT BRITAIN HEDGES
Says latest Note Because of Brevitj
Did Not Present Case Fully.
Colville Barclay, charge of th<
British embassy, called at the stat<
department Saturday to explain th?
recent British note on the seizure o:
the American ship Neches. The Brit
ish note, he said, because of its brev
itv Hid nrtt fnllv nrAaont tho rtriliul
reasons for the action; that the shii
waa not taken in reprisal for viola
Hons by Germany of the rules o
naval warfare, and that the rule re
garding such detentions and selzurei
was not Intended to apply to th<
United States alone, but to all neutra
nations.
State department officials said th<
explanation placed the case in a dif
ferent light which will be recognize*
in the forthcoming reply.
American Town Raided.
Mexican outlaws raided the village
of Sebastian, th'irty-soven miles nortl
of Brownsville, Texas, killing aN mai
and a woman, on Friday.
Another Naval War Game Planned.
The Atlantic fleet is to have an
other war game when a fleet will b<
sent out to defend the eastern coas
from an attacking squadron.
Okuma Heads New Cabinet.
Premier Oknma at the request o
the emperor, has agreed to head i
new Japanese cabinet. Three oli
members retain their portfolios.
ity of the act of the legislature ii
ordering the referendum.
The fight between the prohibition
ists and antl-prob&ittonists is noi
on in earnest, and' the whole stab
will await the outcome of the injunc
tlon proceedings vk munb Interest
; THE WARLAST WEEK
FALL OF WARSAW STARTS i
HUGE GERMAN EFFORT
I AFTER ARMY OF NICHOLAS
1 Turning Movement Now Being liei
veloped in Attempting to l>r!vc
Slavs From Their Second Line ol
Defence and to Force Evacuation
of Bug Itiver Positions.
The Military Expert of The New
; York Times reviews the operations
. in Europe as follows:
In reviewiuK the operations of thp
past week that led up to the fall ol
Warsaw, a division of the fighting
front into sectors, similar to that ol
several weeks ago, will again be
made and followed. Although the
ultimate objective of all the Teuton
armies on this front was naturally
Warsaw, each of them had a function
to perform in regard to a particular
objective, and it was a combination
of this that was to effect
and did effect the fall of the Polish
capital. Therefore, the various steps
taken can, in their relation to the
whole, be best understood by following
the operations of each of the various
armies.
Around the Gulf of lUga.
In the extreme northern sector,
that of Courland, the army of Gen.
von Buelow is operating, his left being
at some point on the Gulf of
Riga, his right extending down into
Suwalki Province in the neighborhood
of Augustowo. The operations
' Of this fnrrp hnvo nnt Knnn
against Warsaw itself. It seems
rather a heavy raiding force, which,
in addition to its offensive operations,
prevents the turning of the German
left, as was done by the Russians in
r the earlier campaign against Warsaw.
Von lluelow's Minor Successes.
Von Buelow's operations have been
largely against the principal Russian
cities in Courland and the railroad
i running from Warsaw through Grod1
no and Vilna to Petrograd. This
army has met with considerable
. minor successes. It has taken the
town of Mitau, is seriously menncing
i the important gulf port of Riga and,
i although stubbornly opposed, has
fought its way forward some little
distance toward the railroad. Hut
the railroad is still u long way off
> and it will |>rohably ho a month at
! least before it can be reached, if it
ever is. Some of its branches have
been and probably will continue to
, be cut, but the main stem is intact.
Itailroad Line is 1in|>ortant.
The importance of this road is not
primarily that it feeds Warsaw, for
Warsaw being now in German hands
need no longer be considered in this
connection. Rut the Russians will of
necessity fall back to a new line,
fighting as they retire, and it is the
' right flank of their now line that
' will be dependent on it for supplies.
In so far as the rest of the new
line is concerned, it would be but
little affected by the success of von
uueiuw s operations, as me roans
through Sledlce and Volkovysk, and
1 through Brest-Lttovsk, with their
numerous branches, can bear sufficient
traffic to bring up the necessary
supplies.
In so far, therefore, as von Ruelow's
force has influenced the fall ol
Warsaw, it can not be said to have
done more than to have. effectively
guarded the flank of the forces operating
in the next sector, that of the
Narew from Lomzp. to the confluence
of the Narew and the Bug at Serock
Narew Affords Splendid lie fence.
Although the Narew is only about
200 yards wide, it is guarded, as are
most of the rivers of Poland, by a
wide marsh belt on both sides. It
therefore, makes an excellent defenr
sive position. In addition to its nat
urai strength its defensive possibilities
have been greatly augmented b>
the construction of permanent forti'
fications at various points within
1 supporting distance of each other
' The principal ones are Lomza, Ostro1
lenka, Rozan, Pultusk and Serock.
May Cut Off Oarri.sons.
The Narew between Lomza and
Serock screens three railroads radi
ating from Ostrolenka, all of whicli
are branches of the Warsaw-Petro^
r grad road. It is, therefore, entirelj
logical that such heavy fighting developed
along the Narew front, a.'
9 the cutting of any of the three roadi
j (Continued on last page.)
j m ?
r aedmanv nppedcn pfapf
? Petrograd NcwNiwper Confirms Htorj
)
of Proposals to I'ussia,
London reports: Reuter'b Pctro
grad correspondent transm-fs the fol
* lowing: "The Bourse Gazette learnt
. from an unimpeachable source tha
the German Emperor made an offei
of peace to Russia last week througl
' the king of Denmark. The auswei
j sent to the king stated that the ques
tion of peace negotiations could no
be raised at the present time."
Petrograd reports Sunday that th<
report that Germany had made peact
a proposals to Russia became known it
i official circles here several days ag<
i and was discussed freely in the lob
bies of the Duma, says the Vechernet
Vremya.
"We learn on good authority,'
- says the newapaper, "that Germany
a through Denmark, proposed to Rus
t sia a separate peace, Russia to re
ceive Galicia, while Oermany woul<
retain the western district of Poland
A representative of the foreign offic<
f categorically denied that there wa
^ the remotest possibility of any peaci
d negotiations. In the lobbies of th<
Duma the proposal was dismissed a
? '^worthy of serious consideration.''
X>v. Roldiers to Raid House.
Tha governor of Louisiana orderei
v the national guard to raid a ootorlou
e gitmM^c house in Soutbport, a ty"
. urh J^^haOr)eans. 'Nearly one li .
i I dred^^^^ftv pcrsi " were arrest^
; MEXICANS PERFORM MANY f
1 OUTRAGES ON U.S. BORDER 1
{ Sheriff Estimates 800 Crossed I lor- G
der?Texas Rangers Right Outlaws?1Tliree
are Killed.
i Mexican outlaws and Texas Rang
| era and county officers were engaged A
" in two battles Sunday night near
Norlas, Texas, sixty miles north of
Brownsville. Results of the fight are
. not yet known. It
A special train, which left Browns>
ville for Norias late Sunday with
Rangers and county officers, return'
ed and in ten minutes later started
; back to Nortas. It stopped at Harlingen
to take on a detachment of
United States soldiers.
It was announced at Port Brown
' that four companies of United States
i infantry were being rushed to
oruwiiHviue irom i<ori Mcintosh, an ll'
? army post near Laredo. la
Fritz Georgie, night watchman at
the Lyford, Texas, jail was shot and aI
seriously wounded. The act is charg- tu
? ed to Mexican outlaws. A party of >**
farmers working in a field near Lyford
also was fired on by unknown m
parties aout midnight Saturday night, re
it was reported.
SherifT A. Y. Baker of Hidalgo
county was quoted as saying three
hundred Mexicans have crossed the e(!
Rio Grande from Mexico, fifty-five
I miles west of Brownsville, and are
> traveling over Hidalgo county in A
parties of three and four, apparently C<
making their way to some concentrat- w
ing point. 1,1
Three Mexican bandits were killed
by a posse Friday night at a farm rP
house about thirty miles north of
Brownsville. On/a posse-man was su
> slightly wounded. Pr
j Tile posse heard that the gang of
a dozeji, bandits, which raided Sebast
tian Friday and killed two Americans, Pc
! had separated, most of them going to
their homes. The officials were after be
one Mexican, who had been recog-% Q'
nized among the raiders Friday, and* ar
did not know any confederates were W|
with him. dt
The posse was led by State Adjt. i)?1
Gen. Henry Hutchings, Sheriff \V\ T. e('
Vaun of Cameron county, and Ranger k?
Capt. Henry Ransom. At ten-thirty
o'clock in the evening the posse en- d(
circled the house. Two Mexicans th
opened fire. The possemen replied.
A third Mexican trying to escapo was ut
1 shot down. T1
* Since Friday night officers have Pc
| arrested twenty Mexicans, all resi- Si
dents of the American side of the SI
border. Gen. Huntchings indicated
' that he believed the Texas Rangers
1 if at Brownsville could restore law
; and order. si|
United States troops are searching ca
; the country north of Brownsville for j11
' Mexican bandits responsible for the in
1 death of two Americans. Lieut. Pl
' Henry, with a force from Harlingen,
Texas, was on the trail of the bandits
east of Sebastian Friday night, mov- bj
ing towards Paso Real. Other troops n?
have been sent south towards Paso m
i Real, Rio Hondo, Lyford and Ray- or
i mondville. a*
TO RESUME CONFERENCE b<
? ? re
?? ???? a- **?-?
i uii-.iiinTi iv nu.t iAt .nm in n a.sinngtli
ton Again Wednesday. A
st
The Pan-American conferences be- er
gun in Washington last week to plan ]a
; for restoring governemnt in Mexico ce
probably wfil \yi resumed in New p,
York Wednesday. Secretary I^ansing ,u
made this announcement Sunday Sp
night after his return from New
I York, where he conferred with Secre- cr
tary McAdoo. Mexican affairs and
' the co-operative effort of the United er
States and Latin'-American republics 8j(
, to end the factional strife were dis- p
| cussed. Ti
"We talked of the Mexican situa- p
tion," said Secretary Lansing, "but ra
wo did not consider any financial
plan for supporting a Mexican gov- w
! ernment. The principal purpose of m
i my visit to New York was to talk PC
, with Mr^ McAdoo concerning flnan- jv
cial arrangements for the Pan-Ameri- fi
can Financial Congress at Buenos p(
Aires in September. There is con- g<
' siderable preliminary work to be te
done in connection with that." p
: SCATHING WORDS PASSED ?;
pi
* b?
Greenville Candidates Have Severe to
Tilt iu Ojtera House.
i The only excitement of the race for
the vacant seat in the Greenville delr
egation to the general assembly oc- X
- curred Saturday night when Marvin
? R. Reese, recent graduate of the Unit
versity of South Carolina, essayed to
denounce the legislative delegation, d
Mr. Reese said he would prevent gi
"rascality" when he got in the House, ol
T. P. Cothran, member of the deloga- g<
tion, asked what he meant by the pi
r remark and the speaker replied that d?
he had reference tn the nrftnna r?f the ??
Greenville county delegation. tl
Whereupon Mr. Cothran called him dl
" "a liar and a dirty puppy." The
speaker was flabbergasted hut finally pi
* said he would not resent the remark a<
^ as Mr. Cothran was an "old man." (j
Then Senator Earle arose and said, m
"I am a young man, Mr. Reese, and n
I tell you that you are a liar and a ai
" dirty puppy." The speaker took his
medicine quietly.
American Ships Seized. H
i The American steamers Llama and S
> Wlco, bound for Stockholm, laden A
. with petroleum, have been seized by o
3 the Germans and taken into Swine- tl
munde. ii
Cables for a ItaUleship.
The Brazilian minister at Mexico
- City cabled the United States for a n
1 warship to take him to Key West, o
. from which place he will embark for P
s the United States. b
s
? Ordered to Ixare Mexico.
8 Gen. Carranza has ordered the
* Guatemaloan minister at Mexico City n
to leave the capital within twenty- H
four hours. The minister Is persona a
non grata with the chief.
9 Find I/ynumite on Doard'Ship.
ji JualJtdfore sailing ofricj^^dlscov- H
of dynamitc^^^^il t in-1 J.
ISIS IN BALKANS f
REECE REFUSES TO OIVE UP
ANY OF MACEDONIA
LUES ANSWER BULGARIA
ulnars Demanded Cession of Certain
Territory Now Held by Greece
and Serliln?Vnf i>nMiuKiwi
Bui Attitude of (Greece is Against
Return of Territory.
There is much interest in dlploat;c
negotiations in the Balkan capals.
Reports indicate that Serbia at
st is willing to cede Macedonia to
ulgaria, but that Greece opposes
ly suggestion that sho should reirn
Kavala, the seaport in the Vilait
of Saloniki, to Bulgaria. It is
lought, however, this opposition
ay be changed when M. Venizelos
iturns to power, expected when the
reek parliament reassembles in Sepmber.
M. Venizelos, whtjn premier, offerI
Kavala to Bulgaria in return for
?r continued neutrality, while
reeoe went to the assistance of the
Hies against the Turks, but King
anstantine put his foot down on the
hole policy, and the resignation of
e Venizelos cabinet followed.
AthenR, Greece: A Reuter dispatch
ads: "Greece will not cede one inch
territory to Bulgaria," was the
ibstanco of a reply made by the
eroier, Mr. Gounaris, to a delegaan
of Macedonian deputies who askI
a statement relative to the purges
of the government.
In the negotiations which have
sen conducted by the Allies of the
iiadruplo Entente with Bulgaria in
i effort to induce her to enter the
ar on their side she insistently has
imanded that to her be ceded that
irt of Macedonia which was awardI
to Serbia at the close of the Balin
wnrc Slio olon !???? ?/* ?
... .. u. miiv uiov nao nuugui IVJ
tain at least a part of the Mace nian
territory which came under
e Greek flag in the same way.
Macedonia was a Turkish province
itil the close of the Balkan war.
lie region embraces a medley of
loples, the chief elements being
avs, Osmanlis and Greeks. The
avs are Bulgarians and Serbs.
Tho statement attributed to Mr.
aunaris is significant in view of the
ct that the British, French, Rusan
and Italian ministers at Athens
lied upon him Wednesday and
ade united representations regardg
the political situation. Their
lrpose was to gain the assistance of
reece.
Similar representations were made
r the representatives of the same
ttions at Nish to the Serbian preier.
This was regarded as the secid
step in the attempt to bring
>out a Balkan agreement so that
ulgaria, Koumania and Greece may
> numbered among tho Allies.
Sofia, Bulgaria: A Reuter dispatch
ads:
"That tho Allies should reply to
e Bulgarian note of June, while tho
ustro-German advance in Russia is
ill unchecked, has created consldable
surprise. The reply, which retes
to Bulgaria's demand fo tl">
ssion of territory now held L
alkali states, has not been *
ihlic, and all comment is j y
eculative.
"Submission of tlie reply at this
Itlcal time is subject to two inter
etations. One is that the Allies aro
ideavoring to anticipate the concluon
of a Turko-Bulgarian agreement.
has been reported recently that
urkey had bought Bulgaria's neuality
by conceding the Dedeaghatch
.ilway.
"The second interpretation is that,
liile the roply might have been
nde earlier, it was held so the Allies
>uld ho in a position to offer entiresatisfactory
terms to Bulgaria.
Ills theory is supported by the Alss*
negotiations with Greece and v
irbia regnrding cession of disputed
rritory to Bulgaria in return for
ulgaria's active co-operation on the
de of the Allies. It is believed that
^gotiations are entering a decisive
iase, although the cabinet has not . f
?en summoned to consider a reply
i the Allies' note."
?
GERMANY DESIRES PEACE
*
ewspapers Say Nation Is Beady to ^
Begin Negotiations.
Germany would accept pcaco conitions
based on an even balance
naranteelng the progress and safetj^^HlHHH
f all nations, says the Berlin Deu^^^HHjj^HH
he Tages Zeitung in discussing tlfl^HH^Hj
Bace proclamation of the Pope. It
Bclares that no country would ac
*% )m ui in maiiuii uy l lie neUU U
10 Catholic church with greater coriality
than Germany.
Note?This item was permitted to
ass the German censors. For theicond
time in two days Influential
crman papers liave expressed Gerlany's
willingness to accept peace BHHH
egotlations. The question naturally
rises, "is Germany ready for peace." HHHBj
Presidential Selection Post|?one<l. ^nH
Tlie electityi of a president of 9
[aitl, which was due to take place on
unday, was postponed indefinitely.
merican naval forces suppressed anther
band of brigands and plaetyl H
io leader on board tho cruiser WashAttacks
ltiiNsian Minister. |HH
An attempt was made to assagaiate
M. NeratofT, assistant minister
f foreign affairs for Kussla, at 8t. 9BIH
'etershurg. Sunday. His assailant
ranished a revolver and an axe.
Survivors of I/eelanaw.
rapt. I), n. Dclk and twenty-aavon K9fl9|
(embers of the crew of the I*eelanaw
'an sunk hy a German submarine
rrived In New York Sunday.
Miners Strik?ftfrel|fium.
Franfwfl^^BB^trlke of
tarman