The palmetto leader. (Columbia, S.C.) 1925-196?, June 06, 1957, Page Page 4, Image 4

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Page 4 Ol)c Valine ! Published'weekly by the Pal' h lolu Assembly Street .< . ! ' Phone 4-1 Entered at Columbia. S. C. Bo ter by (in Aci ot" Congress .1 - f ' | i ' ***** iM R; S. TL KX; &W. . I 'I ' . -S 1 j?* j ? ' * *4? * * $ * Z:\CK J. ) | ******< | WILLIAM! :McKIXlrKV HOV , i * i. * * * * * * * ; i " Vrr R. BOWMAN I **?**** SUBSCRIPTION" RATKS: (> e $-2.25; Single Copy?15e : 1 _ ?;? *?; : ? .? t ^ notice to at I. si'BscRir (yor.r subscription is stamped ,week. This is *"'.r the puro<e o: the date y?y hseriptioi ^Requires Pay? < Advano Taper will U> 'lni d al !_. REM ITT A.?- Check. . } !. ney nr. ' . ; Ik- mrc! Palmetto I .u; I The Palme*'- Leader Is no ment to curfiers. dc.bi-r-, or < received at the "t'i'ice of pv.M . subscript 1011s sneuld he made ic?r .through one of our ciu'y .hj "Communication intended - for 1 kric;'and should "inch the e< ; Tuesday of each week. P m mm rurpose ol Civil Ki It is the. in ri form contentioi Democrats that thcv are as i other group of Americans but ether civil rights legislation v Their theme is an old one v follows: basic customs cannot Jaws* social mores cannot be (pect the Southern white to politically and economically j laws. We agree that it is absorb Smmediate changes in center more absurb that the Sou the lhabsuch is the basic purpose " The only way the psvcholc behind the overt anti-Negro (can be changed is by changir "whites and Negroes. And the civil, rights legislation as tha administration would be to ^changed experiences. Graduate students in Soutt to the goal of social, politica Negroes as long as the traditi entrartce into Southern gradu the tlldlc of Slirh c+iirlon + C! I ehangeHhe erroneous folk^b* ^p, "Which^hey grew up. s?.But 'jwhen, as the result c > Negroes are legally insured the attitutes of the students perience with Negroes on the Scientific truths concerning 1 known to psychologists, socio ' practically demonstrated to a teen the Negro in his new ro It is not the purpose of civ overnight tjhe anti-Negro feel purr>o9P isi.t.o solve the inhurr l^uifice-inaioun^-^pragmat j>egiues the tfame rigrH^enjc i. *x- ? - - i i uomg ho wnue people will telves the shafri and sb&me th } NO RETREAT The most advanced, progressive fend forward-looking idea ever the idea of individual freedom and individual responsibility, as #et forth by the founders of A , L. , ~ ttto Cea6er met to Printing. Company, Inc. Columbia 20, South Carolina )139 ~ ******* st Uiiiee as Second Cla^s mat . . V ' . " < * * * * * * * Ell, Cenerai Manager ' * * *** * * ,. A ESTOX, Editor 1?* ' |c ******* 1 \ MAN. Advertising Manager ******** ?t . Religious Editor i ****** * . no Year-??d.o0: Six Months? t * * y v *.* *?; ?" - " ? .i-.fh: nate of expiration o f on your address wrapper each of.giving you constant notice 11 expires. Postal Regulations e ot' All Subscriptions. Your' ten expiration date. drafts, and Postal or Express e payable to the order ot the it responsible for advance pay[lisiribuiors until the money si i-.-ation. Ad\anee payments for .direct to the. Palmetto Leader bvUuiri'/.ed agents, the current issue must he very litorial-desknot later r"t~iT"tr~iT ights Legislation i of the Southern States-rights much "foul! civil lights as any they are ''against" FEPC and nth teeth in it. nth few variations and runs as he changed by simply passing legislated; it is absurb to exaccejrt the Negro socially, is his equal by passing a few to expect laws to bring about y_old customs. And we find it rn whites apparently sbelieve i of civil rights legislation. igical propensities which lie behavior of Southern whites ig the everyday experiences of ; real accomplishment of such it proposed by the Eisenhower prepare the way. for such lem universities remain hostile 1 and economic equality for ion persists of denvintr Vptrmpe late schools. This is so because lave experienced nothing to iliefs concerning Negroes with >f Supreme Court decisions, entrance into graduate schools change through dadv ex_ ; campus and in the classroom. ^Jegro ability and capacity long logists and anthropologists are whites who have never before le of fellow, student, il rights legislation to change lings of whites. Rather its lane, wasteful problem of race tc fashfoj by guaranteeing >yed by STner Americans. By unJWTRv come tot seo fnr thorn ia.ja^e prejudice. merica ami embodied jn the Declaration of Independance and the Constitution of the United States "Constitution of the UnitecT States. To retreat from that idea, for whatever purpose, is to go backward, into darkness. THE PALMETTO LEADER > | THE AMER \: \ !r-i ;? '. - '.... ' > i. ' ?<? / *. ^ - v * ; "c .*;. o' / / f> ( \ w: vds&A ; I ,>v> J ,! '' - ' -p/ } r?^ yy^-i'< ! -Tim i ssotr/st.' f,; >/>7ST | figQro i akp tu$ toman '7V? ';' "V. "-'<f AI03LE BOOKl sfP ; * - \all ' . . book? fr/s our / :5r guest ' SW/' ..tof1p& neve.-:'-. pros'icm?, MAM'EL V" 4A/Z) GOEt'S H/AVS ivirn r. ; <9v parte-, a.vo uj sl&&*+ ae?e-plov*tko o'jtus gpams ,:v /7.<r sincerity, ,n i't s/tllpllcity, anp /// its epic a CottVUY or fur LAYMEN'S NATIONAL COMMITTEE v The Bible ? . _ IN THIS I BY DU. C. / The Fourth of July is. a day of : great significance to all citizens of the United States, and righti ly so. It is our National Biriih1 day. An individual's birthday. is quite an -important day with him. How much so should the birthday of his nation be? I ; The Day will be. celebrated in ; different ways by different peoples. But all, 1 hope" and believe, with one common motive and ?sI juration, giving thanks) to t .h e Almighty God for this great natj ion of ours. All ot us more and more should l>e thankfuL to Him | Who. doeth all things ' well that | we are privileged to live in, be i citizens of, such a nation as the I United States of America. Not only-is it a nation with the high jest mateijal level of living in i'c i world, but it is a country, by and large, with high moral standards, a relatively large degree of freedom in such vital matters a s speech, petition, religion and worIt is true that all of us have ship. not arisen to the high ideals ??x' pressed in the foregoing. But, generally speaking the vast majority of the American people (U. S.) still hold these truths to^be self-evident, that all men are created equal, that they are endowed by their creator with cer tain unalienable Rights, that among these are life, Liberty, an.! the pursuit of happincrs." Yes, the foregoing idea's expressed by the Founding Fathers are Still dear to the hearts of the vast majo-' y < i\ the c.tizens oi the United L'tatts. When we heron: e wearv o f things confused by conflicting philosophies, disooiuaged when we see and hear people around u s who are attempting to impede the progress of democracy, Christianity, freedom and prosperity for .all the people; when we wonder about the future of democracy in a- world of such disintegration and tension land /change, it would do us good to read again our American great documents on i ' . I CAN WAY \ J> '- r . ml 'W?: ". ' at iBS- ?-r ??^ ~ P . 's v L as* Kflf **??< ' 3S5 .... ! A. Noble Book >OUR DAY i. CHICK, SIJ. viiich our (lonioc.iuy urul froe; dom sire founded. I ~ A in on jr these yi eat documents sue our Declaratioii of- Independence (referred- to o!io\-i<? :ni.l mn National Constitution an. I* es' pccinlly its preamble: "We the J people of the United States in o.ider to form -a tiiuin perfect L'n1on. establish justice, insure do' mestie tranquility, provide f o r : the 'common defense, promote the general welfare, and secure these blessings of liberty to ourselves (and our posterity do ordain and establish this constitution for the United Slates of America," Lets us strive to personally live j up to tht> high ideals pointed out | to us b\* the Founding Fathers I and let us strive to forever keep | our National Conscience on the l noble heights o f Christianity, i freedom, prosperity and demo] craey expressed by the Founding i Fathers. ' i . . Reuther, Rauh I bee Rights As Moral Issue DETROIT?One thousand dele gates, plus' art additional 2,000 visitiors, attending the 48th annual tonvention of bhe National Association for the Advancement of Colored people heard two of . the nation's leading . spokesmen to 1 _-rrr? . -- - jiw. uic nireiai inovement call lor . enactment Of rnvil ripfVi^fl Tpprig. 7 lation as a moral obligation. , Addressing the Wednesday night - session of the six-day convention , last week were Walter Reuther, ,'president of the United Automobile Workers and a member of the NAA'CP Board of Directors 'and Joseph L. Rauh, Jr., . vicejocratic Action. ? "The civil rights issue," Mr. Reuther declared, "must be' made jthe top priority item in Ameri Saturday Tnnr fi, lf>"i7 ?? Atlanta Negro Cleric Would Seek Office \ NEW-YORK ? The V,?v. Will; jam Holmes Borders. ]>?>; >(- of ! the Wheat Street Baptist Mtureh in Atlanta, said Si'nilay die. \VoiiH irmi ?t?r ipayor <if Atlanta If4 t)n? ? Neern vote there lontinutx, t > ini rense. " . . I'ev. Borders' added: ' "Nineteen *jthousand ' -v-rrors helped e'evtrJthe present rrry ir ; Atlanta. who also m*oi\e.i tho * v<itrs-of Iti.lWl W.Yite pet.?HMj (4 ?i?n I ho NYirio votes < nntitvnos. t > in- t ctt,asi> 5 -will rim for-ma; 1" tiiy8olf." * , * The elericryiv)an made tIt0 stateafter ho '*.Vn<* honored alonvf : with' r*!> el h e vjior s'-.in s in an annal ''Achievement. Pay'' o: rvi>*? at the Abys-ini.nn Church The cvctn. attoruh''! by. s<.*.e 1".A persons", was sponsored h the J. ehiureh's ypo'-hil YoUmtaly C'itifv.o?i< Committer. ' "' . . . Auionir tii" others honor'vt .worn lion. Adam Clayton Powell- (PNY) ; Robert hi.ni>ram. de; :. .y pnlire oonunissioiter of Now Ynri.* Cihy.' ami Mrs. liosa - ? * ? Mnntsromrny. Ala., a KaiK-: \ th?3 i recent bus. boycott there.- . 1' Powell. w.ho recently siif"wed t\ sudjen illr.es*. sent woid th it be was too ill to attend the i'.-.v;ttpnies. I ' ' ... * * * Awards Presented .. 7 NAACP Units * c DETROIT ? NAACP 1 r aches fn l>ot reit, the District, of C duni- - ninJ; Philadelphia. Atlanta'. Montgomery County, (Md) a n d , Palo Alto (Calif.) were awarded i pri/os. here tonierht for outstanding civil rights work on the local i level in lOPfl. i The seven hvanchct as v >P ns throe sdale units of the. X" \ ACP "presented each year hv theAs- ? '' ! sociation's national office. The state units awarded prize- were those in Kentucky. Viryinix and West Virginia. Presentation of the awVrds took place during the XAAT's 48th annual, convention, v hich cln???(l Saturday. First p'ri/es went to the '"'a*h, inpton, D. C. and Detroit branches and the Kentucky State K\A- . ' . CP. Thej Washington unit won first place in the catcpory of branches, wiithout naid personal and the Detroit unit in the eate pory of branches which have paid j personnel jean democracy's unfinished bnsijness in the 20th Century. Civil frights, but to put it in-focu4 and jto talie the necessary steps to implement a civil lights program." The legislative and the state court assaults upon the NAA.CP in . the South are indications of frustration! Mr. Ranh declared. "State officials have turned to their harassments of the NAA.CP because they know they have no answers to your arguments. They } cannot answer the organization's i demand that every Negro should jhave t. the?opportunity to rotor | They cannot answer the organization's demand for the unsegreregated schools, facilities and ibusses which are the rightful possession of Negroes tinder unamiImous Supreme Court decisions. They cannot answer the Negro's irreetible demand for dignified treatment under law.?Since they have no answers upon which to rely in the ! democratic market place of ideas, they respond with 'harassment and with persecution.'*