The palmetto leader. (Columbia, S.C.) 1925-196?, December 17, 1938, Page Page 3, Image 3
Saturday, December 17, 1931
Encouraging Progre;
r; y .? " ! tVi >.-i ? > * i i m 1 '
|V, ' I*
JSgltesg
<* ,
LS B I
111 ' ul*B
! . 'y^. v.' '
; 7" "
Orangeburg, -S. C.?Agricultj
ral training for Negroes in Sout
Carolina has made encouragin
progress through the Division <
Agriculture at South Carolina I
& M. college, the only institv
t;on supported by the State <
South Carolina for this work i
mong Negroes.
_ Funds for expansion of - tt
work in the four departments <
inu Lnvisign 01 Agriculture nai
been requested for 1939 to cai
fo rseveral new projects propose
in the 1939 program.
According to W_ M. Buchana
Dean of the IDivision of Agricu
ture at South Carolina State i
& M. college, "Agriculture i
State college is in process *
change, so that it can analyze-ar
solve the problems of agrieultui
that now confront the farme
and. which exist in rural situi
tifftio."
Adjustments in the progra
are designed to make scientif
agriculture point the way to bui
ing, enriching and conserving tl
sol. Attention is directed to tl
fact anew that the forests aT
the farmeds' wood lot are valui
ble economc crops. The paper ii
dustry that is coming south d
' m^nds more attention be given
trees of the forest as sources i
wor.lth. ?
The. breeding -of- farm anima
for milk and meat receives mo
empdasis. Replenishing the tr
ble from field and cardans is t.1
fert'le field by which substit
tions are emphasized for the d
minishing cash crops, cotton, ai
tobacco.
The program for milk and me
production and the production <
vegetables and. fruits for the t
ble is not' pui^fed at the expen
of other phases of " agricultur
of other phases of agricultur
There is now under constructs
a building to house farm macri
ery so it can be used in tcac.hir
its use and its economic produ
tivc value to the students who
turn will take its use to the far
and fields.
Reports from four departmon
of the work in agriculture poi
out this new emphasis. In agr
nomy, soil improving crops occ
py the larger part of the pr
- . gram. In animal husbandry, di
ry cnttlc and swine have iccei
ed most attention, while beef ca
. tie have had no part in the pr
g'ram. This year, requests a
made for the inclusion of a he
of beef cattle.? ?
? The dairy plant consists of
bull house and two separate pa
docks, one barn, a milk hous
~ ffirfl fourteen?'acres of?pastu
* ' land. In the milk house there
a mliking room with four stanc
K tampl ea ^ of one - way
WASHINGTON ?
_ . - -- ?- rr oa Hn
KHJHMUND ; 1-w m
TAMPA 10.55P
ST. PETERSBURG .. ll.SO"
MIAMI I3.65l|
- Similar *ar?*? to otiler points
Request 8?*boalrd routing
from your local ticket agent,
or comult J. L. Carter, D.P.A.
Seaboard Office, Room 1
Arcade, Phone 8821
Columbia. 8. C.
> ggmm
* , -C. ! "~7 \
3ss
in Farm Training ai
J- icns^^a njilk room equipped with
:h a separator, cooler, bottler and
ig capper, churn and Frigidairc. The
)f wash room has two-sinks, a compartment
for storage of supplies
a- and a steani sterilizer. Milk1 hand
if lers undergo a thorough medical
i- examination each year and receive
health certificates before being
le employed. Milk and milk* prodif
"ucts from the dairy are delivered
re only to persons and families conso
nppfprl with thn nnllnrro T'hc
;d white horse-drawn delivery truck,
neatly labeled with the name of
n the college, is very attractive on
1- the road as the dairyman makes
his rounds. With the expanding
it herd, there is a rather acute need
if for more pasture land, a calf and
id heifer barn, and a creamery. Rere
ouisitions arc being made for
r, these additions and they are to
a- be included in the program of expansion
about to be started for
m a bigger Agricultural Division. !
ic The swine *?ay-out has recently
Id been . improved to facilitate the
re beginning of an extensive brood
ie ing program. One large central
id houst?r? one small brood house.1
a- three pasture lots, and two pasn
ttfrcs for boars .comprise the
e- plant at the present time. A pure
to bred herd of registered Poland
of iChina is being started. It conj
sisls .of- one boar, a sow, and a
Is gilt.--Two lyred gilts have been
re engaged and will be added to the
|V ; herd in January, 10.19. The proie
gram that is now taking shape
u- has as its Objectives the producli-*
tion of sufficient badrows for edid.
ucational purposes in the meat
curing and canning laboratory,
nf pIhqspq in cwino nrnrliin! inn nrwi
of I the production of good breeding
a-! stock for farmer's who are intersej
esed in improving their swine
o. | herds. The greatest concern at
e. I the present time is over the limin|
ited land available foi* an?ex?
n- panding herd.
jg.j There -are- eleven?head of sheep.
c-i on the college farm. Headed by
in! one purebred Southdown ram, this
m) small herd of grade sheep is rapidly
expanding. ThVough this
?s hedd the animal husbandry dent
partment hopes to demonstrate to
o-1 farmers the possibilities of sheep
u- raising as a profitable sidelne.
o- The college has no herd of beet
ii-' cattle. With beef cattle playing
v- a mode and more important part
it-1 in the farm life of South CaiQo-jlina,
the animal husbandry dere
partment feels that these animals
rd should be included in its pro_
1 gram: It ia working toward, that
a! end at the present time. Plans
d- are to establish a unit sufficient
;e, ] for a herd of beef cattle, swine
re: and sheep.?Through this unit it
is' will be able to give each of these
h-j classes of livestock the kind of
Evflry oderm Applinnco ha* I
b??a Installed in Boaboard
for your njoyment of * ?>*], H
clean trip. Koolining 8**to,.o?fUy I
uunslatorod, cloaa hoad yU. H
Meal*, pillow*?low ooot. Ooo*> I
pinto woak-root* foofUiio*. Sub- I
dtted light* *t night. Oo thia way! I
' Conroafoaft eoooocttooo from boro- H
ABOARDI
RAILWAY |
- 1
t S. C. State College
? ? ; 1 y.' ^L_ _J
? Jfc ' ^
iV & i*. < J; A
.^i;
management necessary for itimost
successful husbandry, and at
the same time have all facilities
of the present set-up available
for maintenance of the dairy.
' ' ' I
The Poultry Department:
The Poultry Department which
has steadily improved under the
direction of K. W. G. Donma, is
making Extensions in the equipment
so that poultry production
can supplement cash crops.
Pnii 1 f r?TT av? ivk
* vuin jr iji. uuuvtiun Hi oviUlll
rolina is far short of mooting th? heeds
of market demands. The
climate and the market make an
ideal situation for poultry production.
Teacher training in agricultu-1
ral education, under the supervision
cf J. P Burgess, resident and
Itinerant Teacher Trainer, is offered
to junior and senior stu-'
dents who plan to teach vocational
agriculture in -the public
schools of South Carolina. Courses
offered for this training are:
Introduction to Vocational fcduca- (
tion; School and Community Or^
ganization; Observation and Met-1
hod of Teaching;. Practice teaching
in agricultural training s done
n Orangeburg County Tranirig
school, at Elloree, Webber school
at Eastover, Great Branch school,
near rangebug, and Calhoun Uoun
ty Taining school at St. Mat* |
i thews.
! i ne Animal Husbandry Depart
ment maintains herds of dairy
cattle, swine and sheep. Super-1
; vised by one member of the Ag-1
ricultural faculty, and operated
with student labor, this department
is steadily expanding. Its
aim is to train students in the art
' of developing and caring for an-'
I imals as one of the major enterprises
of farming in, South Caro-J
lina. It has as a further aim the
j development of a superior strain!
| of dairy cattle and hogs as a
source of good breeding stock for
the colored farmers of this state.
| At the present time,, the dairy
1 herd kept at the colloge farm con
sists of eleven milk cows, five
yearlings, and three heifer calves.
All animals are purebred,
, Guernseys. 1
' Four registered bulls are out
on loan agreement with farmers
in diffcrpnt ftarts of the state ;
These bulls are being used ex- ]
t tensively as a mans of improving
the stock of family cows kept by j
: farmers in the communities in I
which they are located. Six" milk
cows, all yearlngs,^ the^ heifer .oal-j
loan agreement-were bred by
State collfcge. The herd is?nccredited
by the State of South
Carolina as free from Bang's dis
i ease. Each year a test for tuber
j culosis is run by a local veterinarian.
Since the present herd
of Guernseys }vas established in
1933, there neVer has been a reactor
to the tuberculin test. The
J supervisor of the dairy is completing
plans for a line-breeding
I program expected to result in a
herd uniform in type, high pro !
| duction, and reproduction.
| The Program of the Agronomy
Divisiopj:
Soil imrpoving crops will ocI
cupy a larger part in the pro
gram of the Agronomy Division!
this year. This is a continuation'
of a program which was initia1
ted last year on a two and one-j
J half acre plant which the college
set aside as a demonsrtation ptoL
i of the division. The plan was to
demonstrate new cropping practices
and to introduce new crops
and varieties on the college farm
with a view to recommend their
general use by farmers whn their
peformance seemed to warrant
?
Last year part of the plot was
used to demonstrate methods of
distributing fertilizer and cot
ton. The methods used were:
fertilizer was distributed on one
half of the plot in double bands,
one on each side of the seed; the
other half was distributed in a
single band unfler the seed. While
the results from last year's trial
do not justify drawing any conclusion,
they were inteersting and
raised some very important quea,
tions in the mnds of the agricultural
faculty. The trials will
I ^ .
ma PALMETTO liAfiftR
continue on a larger seal enext (
year. ? ?<
With legumes last year, plots
were planted to crotolnria, mung
Knnns iitkI sfrifog lespedP7.a. Rp
suits with crotalavia and mung
beans indicated that they might
be very definitely placed in a Ken
eral farming program. The crotalaria
might be used as a general
soil improving crop. It has
the. advantage in that it will bo
turned under, where .'legumes- liktCOW
p6flg and velvet beans are uf-?
ten used for hay and pasture and
mpch of the fertility is taken j
from the soil.
The nftdttg, bcanvseems to have
possibility as a catch crop. It is
a quick growing legume which
matures in about 60 days and
might be useful where a short
seasoned crop Is wantecTfor soil~
impdovement or hay. It will be
given a more extensive-trial this
year.
A good stand of service lespedeza
was not obtained, which is
considered a challenge to develop
this crop in South Carolina.
193&-39 Progidam
Encouraged by thei- efforts last
year the division this year will
work on an eleven fccre plant.
Winted legumes arc being given
special attention in the projected
program. Plants are being made
of Austrian?Winter?Peas, Crimson
Clover, Alsike Clover, Bun
iClover, Sweet Clover, and^Alfal- ,
that a crop will be found'whicl
will best meet the needs for a
winter cover crop, a soil builder
and a winter growing hay crop
In addition to legume crops, barley
is being tried in rotation. The
1 i l : 1?i-i-.-i-J * ?
uancy isl uuiuk jsui/sttuLtJU lur
oats. "THia is being tried so the
value of the_ two crops can be
compared in rotation.
When these winter crops are
removed, ten acres of the demonstration
plots will be divided among
cotton, peas, and sweet potatoes.
3 1-3 acres to each oi
these crops will be planted to"
cotton _ and the demonstration 5
with fertilizer distribution which
was started last year, will be
continued. The peas will follow
the barley as a regular soil improving
crop. The sweet potato
will be ufeed as a variety trial
plot, and to test metdods . and
practices in commercial sweet potato
production.
The eleventh acre will be used
to introduce new crops, new varieties
and to lest any practices
which may be introduced. Among
the practices which wll be tried
tha year will?be?a poison?demonstration
for boll weevil control.
This will take up about 1-5
acres of land, on the rest will be
planted such crops and varieties
as may come to the' attention oi
the Agricultural Department. ,
M Wj'KK CO. TEACHERS'
ASSO'N. MEET DEC. 3rd
At 11 a.m. the groups assembled
in their respective classrooms
with the following persons
in charge. Mrs. Ruth Dinkins,
primary group; Mrs. Marion
McClester, elementary group
Mr. S. S. Rice, high school group.
At 11:30 a.m. all groups assem
bled in the auditorium, after the
devotionals the president present
ed Miss H. N. Usher, chairman
of-the -program .committer, .who,
presented Mds. Hattie Pratt. Mrs.
Pratt's solo was very thrilling^
Miss Usher then presented Dr
Shaw, Supt. of the city schools,'
guest speaker. Dr. Shaw, gave
space^ before beginning his "address
in order that Mrs. David
Britton. the attendance teacher
-might make remarks and announcementss
after which Dr.
Shaw proceeded with his address.
He spoke in a pleasing tone but
eloquently,?persuasive?and?emphatic.
Some of the main points
stressed were Education and how i
we can get more" out of it. The
South has been referred to as
-America's?number one economic
problem. The South can solve
this problem "tf the right "procedure
is taken. The South has
fine resources: E Natural fResource.
2. Human Resource.
These are by nature. 3. Finan j
cial Resource. 4. Institional Resource.
5. Techniological or In j
dustrial Resource?man made resources.
i
The South has more than 300
types cf mineral, one half the nation's
supply of soft coal; better
advantage for cattle raising; 27
per cent of the installed HydroElectric
power. But is handicap-,
ped by having" to sell its main
crops in an unprotected market j
and by railroad rates so much
nigner tnan those in the North,1
then buy from protected Northern
- industries. |
Teachers responsibility is to
show that only to the etent that
these natural resources return a
finish product and we have money
to buy will there be the^necessary.
improvement by these rer
sources.
Teach boys and girls to do bet
ter the things which_they ade_going
to do anyway so that they
ma$r sol/ve the problem* Some
folks are still holding on to the
break lever living in thep^st.
Forget the past, modernize and
push forwadd.
Taking advantage of the resources
mentioned in a tactful,
progressive way the South will in
.ime to come be looked upon as
America's number one economic
opportunity.
Mds. S. S.' kice responded to
this address. Miss Usher spoke
words of thanks. We are anxious
to have Dr. Shaw come again.
We are grateful to him and to
the committee for having *h|m
come to us. I
Mds. I. H. Geddis made remarks
and announcements. Mrs.
Mrs. Sanders m&de remarks-and
presented the bopka thdt .were
oddered sometime ago.
The following delegates were
elected to attend the district
meeting at State College, at
Orangeburg, December 17: Rev,
Neals. Mrs. Geddis, Prof. U. G.
Conyers^
The body adjoudned to meet the
first Saurday in January, 1939.
Merry Christmaa?ami?a?Happy
New Year to all.
Viola Boston Johnson, reporter.
43rd ANNUAL C(WVfc\T10N
Y. M. AND Y. W. C. A.
OF DICTRICT.NO. 1
The forty-third annual convenW.
C. A. of District No. 1, met
with Association No. 26, Briggs
ChapeT Baptist chureh, Summerton,
S. C., December 1, and 2,
1938 in a two-day session.
This great" organization at present
is headed and lead on by
Mr. A. S. M. Parker, of Rimini,
S. C.. one of Clarendon county's
leading farmers and. business
mer, Mr. Parker is brother to the
Rev. E. A. Parker, presiding elder
of the Manning district, Central
S. C. conference. Rev. Parked
is publisher and editor of T^e
People's Infnrmpr; also an Attor
ney at Law, office Sumter, S. C.,
20 1-2 W. Liberty St.
Thursday morning, December
1st, 10 a.m. after a very spiritual
prayer service the writer pre
sented Rev. J. W. McClary. the
assistant Chaplain to preach th<
Introductory sermon. After the
sermon, Rev. MlcClary turned the
business of the convention ovei
to President, Mr. Parker, who in
turn thanked Rev. McClary; for
the gospel message. He spoke
briefly in regards of the businesk
of the convention and asked for
the support of the thinking minds
Organization was_ affected and
the business of the' convention
moved of with success from beginning
to the end., The follow
ing ministers also pireached: Rev.
E. E. Richburg, Annual Sermon,
Thursday night. Friday morning
after devotionals Rev. J. A. Delaine
Chief Chaplain brought the
morning message. This second
and last day of the convention
the officers ' and all committees
was tax heavy with the business,
But all reports were received
and adopted ^and found that all
bills of importance for the past
year have been paid and left the
Grand Treasure in condition ol
satisfaction to all concern.
The closing service of the convention
was the Memorial March
lead by Bro. R. G. Oliver, Memorial
sermon preached by Bishof
I. H. Johnson, of the U. M. E
church. All of the ministers, ir
eluding Bishop Johnson, bronphl
credit to themselves and to thi
convention.
Revfl J. W. Carter, pastor ol
the above named church alonj
with his good and loyal member!
and the association and presiden'
made it pleasant for each and ev
eryone present.
The county meeting of the as
sociation will meet at Green Hil
A. M. E. church with Pres. Wfl
lie Williams, January 13th, 1939
at 10 a.m., Foreston, S. C. Nexi
board meetng, St. Paul A. M. E
church:A. D. Frederick, Pres.
Kev. B. J. Hodge, pastor; Jan
-Uary 27th. -Fourth Friday, .Gres
ton, S. C.
P'. S.?-?If you are not a mem
ber of the Y. M. C. A., and Y
W. C. A., I say to you join nov
because . there \are organization!
that you ean join and receive it
return as much for your money
Comf? tn nnr onrt
the reports. _ 22 passed in t<
the great beyond during1 the pas
year 1938 and immediately thei:
claims have been all paid.
Rev. B. J. Hodges, reporter.
SUNDAY SCHOOL WORKER
CELEBRATES^Sw^fl^nERSARY
December 15th.*-marked the 27tl
nnivertsarv" of the Sunday Schoo
Worked, neyvspaper, rH. S. Bynei
founder and editor, Macon, Ga.
Motto: "Save The Youth, Yoi
Save The Race And Nation".
The editor wishes to extend
thanks to the many friends, fel
low editors and journalists every
whede for the very fine coopera
tive support given us during th?
past year and pledges fidlity anc
support to the entire associatec
news service. The editor- wil
spend the day quietly at home.
CENTENARY NEWS
Centersville Baptist church Sur
day school was opened at us'
al hour by the Supt. Mhrion Pe<
The lesson was discussed with ir
terest by'the^various teachers W*
were glad to see so many present
After the discussion of the lessor
the school elected Miss Leath?
and Miss Savannah Graves a;
delegates to the S. S. Union at
Hazel Grove Baptist ehurch, Dec
18. Continued interest is showr
in the S. S. by the teachers a i
their weekly meetings at t h ?
homes of various members. Thi
next meeting will be held at th<
home of Mr. Clarence Red.
The Woman's Missionary So
ciety met at the home of Mrs
Bessie Leggette on Sunday even
ing Dec. 11. The society beinj
reorganised with Mra. E.B. Me
Intosh as the new president, dii
cussed plans f^r their - futuri
meetings. k
At the Oood Hope A. M. E
ehureh Rev. J. B. Lewis preache<
a wonderful sermon on Love. >
religions play, The Twelve Tribe
of Israel was presented at th
I chudch last week. $14 was raised
BETHLEHEM BAPT. CHURCH
It. ^e. ^e.?caaldeav Pawtor
Nfberi y. S. C.?The Sunday
School w?? railed tn order by
vypt. R. F. (Jladden, "who lead th(*
devotional exercises. The teachi
ers took charge of their classes
] for thirty mirfutes. At the assembly
the lesson which wa? based
on "Ccrvetousness" was reviewed
by the pastor.
The repiilnr services were open
ed by Miss Ojetta GIlHam.?TTTTr
| pastor later broutrht us a timely
| message: Text Abide ye h"re?
i and I and the lad will pp yonder?
- and come again, to yo-u.
22:5. Subject "Faith Through the
Loneliness of Trial".
T "';t Thui^div right at the Ret
hlehom Baptist rhnreh th..
linians gave us a r^al miusical
treat TVioco '
.... ..t ^ mtn Tnaae a
"ifme fcf- themselves amone the
nitizons of Newberry. Those who
failed to bear them missed a real
opportunity to be made glad ar.d
; happy. . .
Quite a few of our-friend,; worshiped
with us Sunday morning
j and some of our members thai
j bavp been' on the sick list are up
rmce more and back on the job.
We were glad to see th?m In our
{ services.
, The BYPU under the -supervision
of Bro. Miller presented a
; very interesting program, all who
j were there enjoyed it.
' The Sunday services were brot
? to o?close by our pnntor?who
| prealched as though it was his
, last time. He used as his text:
Come let us reason togcthpr oaith
, the Lord. Isaiah 1:18. Subject:
, "The Religion of the Average
; REST
QUALITY
j- COAL ?ALWAYS?
j PROMPT "SERVICE
PHONE 4311
i. . !
WHILE IN NEW YOI?l\ '
STOl' AT
1+ W GODS I D K
| HOTEL
[ The Finest Colored Hotel
in HarltM
. I
1 M21 th Ave. at 142nd St
[ New York, New York'
\UDVBON 3-24#0
? Conivts Drag Store
i
i PRESCRIPTIONS COMPOUNDEI
AS WRITTEN BT YOUR
r - DOCTOR
t A Pull Line of Toilet Article*
r
I 1105 WASHINGTON STREET
PHONE 2-1957
COA
OM ALL TH1
kiM'< ?'?"
if m^-^ssa
i riiitma ??
li <*mfl+4mhIt U ?fc
5MM? himjM T
vi i VMMI jumh IM r<
j i. T. COBB. Division Pass
SOUTHERN II
S L E K V V ' S
FUNERAL HOME
[ Undertaking And Emhalmii
\ ?SLOGAN?
i LOWER PRICES
| AMBULANCE SERVICE
j "As N?ar As Your Nearest Phoi
j Batasbyrg and Ridjjeway, S.
{ & 1831 TAYLOR ST. COLD ME
s 8 - PHONE ?27?
l
skm ?
NEW TRINITY BAPT. CHURCH
Rev. IS. F. Stewart, Pastor
W? 11 ford, S7 C.?Sur.day school
wis?npnicd?at?10:30?o'clock?by
Supt. J. B. Foster. Class No. 1
I whs laugnt Dy j'rol. K. H. Hill.
The lesson wa^ very beautifully
discussed in the various classes
after which the pastor gave a
I timely review. At 11:45 the jun-j
ior choir ascended the stand wear
ing white r^bes,. singing Hotfy,
Holy,?Holy.?At 12 o'clock?the
pastor came forward an choae as
' tetft Mntt. 7:16. Subject "The
Rign of a Christian". This was
! t-o be remembered by those who
heard it. t
thTmc B*'F^i4ignm^tMaivH^n?' HT*
Witness' was discussed by the
i senior group. Several musical
' renditions were given by th*
I juniors.
The theme for the. pastor's ev?_
I cning message was "Last Pi ophe'
cy of JKsys", This, was another
strong message. Total colleo
tion for the day was $33.10. Many
visitors worshiped with us thru
out the day.
Man".
t Rev. Jv A. Gamble and R?v. ?
Crosson worshiped with us Sun?i
day night. Both of them gaye us
-?strme?very?helpful?words. Wo
. want them to come back again.
SEND IN YOUKT
?v
SUBSCRIPTION
imra-M -
WITHOUT '
I - FINANCIAL;
i SACRIFICE
^Financial sacrifice is not
necessary in order to
secure beauty and perfection
of service?as
well as a complete and
thoughtful attention to
every worrisome ^detail. *
Here?these essentials ^
are available at a cost*
, | |j| within modest incomes. |! 5|
John son-Bradley Funeral
Heme
1401 Park Rtraat
TELEPHONE S18T
M A D A M PETffll'S
. KAIR GROWER
For Diseased Scalp?Gtrea Ufa 4 1
Beauty. BEST GROW
wot a week?PRICK tie.
IW? Blending SL CduMi
. Counts Drug Store Waakh^fOea Rt -?
Thomas Drug Store, TkfW
and Harder. Streets
\ ; ^
'M'fr
> 'David G. Ellison
General Insurance
Honest and efficient atten_
tfcwi given >*m-.
placed with u.? ? ...
. PHONE 5717".
CHES
IOUQH TRAINS
ttttful iwlp ?? l?W ft
mmamis
S t BIHIMfl (All
? ??/?? >/ t'?l> UfM
?AU " - ? ?
H kUMHi
mger Agent, Colombia, 8. G.
IIW1T SYSTEM
r ^ i
? -r w
*^
!. 8. teevyr Nus??r t
:fcicpfpye^f>rfeyr^rent u y up n W SSllMI
I