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V? tlie^eW^Mk Herald and the AdmtniN t U ^V0* .< * ''v ? * ' 1&10 |L;dp?i?ti.<}.SawfAi jfi'ft c&sgnf article do ' f* .* ^.iftatocca rcckU-s i an J unp*yicii>Icd charnr ter of Hiq Jtn'vUl ufid offer# ft Boftttoli of tfci ' ' Buddcn deil(\rnt46n of dcfVotion, which ffc tifi ^*yb#e^faftll)a Uucl?V>ftn rifliiiinjstnrtiani ?'?' ;*^fe^ijv<wifra8 bitter >u'd tftwontfrtjloti * ,JWf?Wo Pemocrati* nomkioc * JPrijJ i<1 e u liul oflnvn?3 of nml to i< * ? Is Auep.ce, tlifclmirfciise majorities ofFremon ift tbc frortlicrp 9ti*o? >8 nwnljT^Jttribtitablc "Noitbor did the dvfcat t?f iGs crincfl>,Wto ftlrnt iid jcenl : uS^it hrtX^lflP0 tlio itiqng'urntioi) o Mn Bpcj^|nn, fldhionishcd the ^ondso^Jfa: niont"tp/.pvtpife: for U?o Struggle of -ISM -The cKoiige in its policy enn'uot ho oxpliiijioJ - Wdmini8trfttl<>ii ; nnd lbo ~ clinra|u>r nnd posi . ^-turo'Himiiwoiijiiw4SfiHir<Hi secure me in of Blacjt RepublicaniFsijr in 1860, attf V tbM. bycru?Lirig tIioStato? Rij|i?t8-Democ^ytfVe regard thb' jttrticulnt vfriani ;J^wftstatiou?^y-whiclr tlia Herald betrAy* it*" at >**-tftelinfont to-thfl Adininistra^pn^*e npjyvrts ^UvSfVDOdyflromembor* V. the "New - York iIorafd;pi?rsp?d>Mr., AVjau in fcho mom* *,., .?roblc,ciu?^iMp<;Jv305'? $*-. .Uio ,' U&tag wat ,.* brought homo to..Us by tlio presence orn li?lt? 1 " - Yankee 'coi^spbndont Wh'o was. disport eftm ; Hither tiS furnish Vlfat paper. Mtfl liHtcofiiirtc repqrta'.bf tho Governor's and Anon -^:-r 4aoI?M? repreijBqtrttjohs o^tlio plioraet^'r jpf-iur Tfli 7^1 people-c-Thqi tffw.tvs&ycarfr Ago * iot in tl?? - tv- late rresidepti?\f\ c an ?p a igni ?W6-'."JI <? r al d wit': Equally ^arerq!|? itojfcaimadvfcrirdd&Ajpou Got (fr.. ... ' Wise. Xtj8 p1m<?st-jncr?liblo^ bUt-ifis Uevor ?' thcle?? v Q'fact tJu?t U?o N;ew York iltir.>)d now warmly .^ajrofc^tesf^1 ol^ction of i?ov. rWLi< to the Senate of flu. ^ ^tpdStolca-iu place ol - "Mr.xlIuntor1 $nd, what is moreveifinrfionnt J iflA.J1 olilklAl^nV -nC r* Huntdrfc^tJ^ ovoAodirpupfJO^o; of breaking - . "?* <lowu tlie'3ttite ttfghta 'peinociSoyi-aC the South *' J r^TUat thfr'l.cgWat^rfe'^-^^rglni^^will rebuke J? -* UiW^mporlin'e'nCdictation l>y; th6.rVol?(cti<>ii ?( tttfe'gentlCinniv Trotu the New .York "IIeraI? ? thus coolly^Wodemaa to banishment, no eunc i person xin tin -tit;; to tiller tains a moment's- mis w iv?vgiving. - W-e,advert to Ike. circumstances and '.i : to the object of tlio Ilernld's attack upon Mr. ' 1 Jluutor, ractfelj* Mtftbe purpose of illustrating ? i% tho oxtiu^iiishntilS' riii'd over-nctive hatred v > which that paper chorishes rigairf'st the -Poiu ocracy oftho' South. Of this.Democracy SenniOjrHirater ia.Gcknowlodged t<*. be qii !craii>entjfeftder,.fcr"d!niiich of its'succcM is univcrH.".* >8ally nseribed to'lifa' cautious nnd sagacious ^ oomisele! "'Ilia defeat would inflict* an' irrc' . sparable iilo'wn port-the party'which he fcpro" eepts with 'suoh signal ^bility, and ^ would < . mark an iinrn^nao pi-ogrcsa^tbwurds the" ulti" mate suhjniratioii of tire South?the end-Of v'nl ; . themram ThlSsh..' * v^: - ^ ~ -< But thcTIjkjIraldVzcnViO'tbB scrrico" of the *' _ Administration is especially conspicuousiuiits , * ' defence ,of Robclrt J. Walker's,' Kansas _ pojidy. Of every word whjehithat individual has, spo** Wonj and^of every act which distinguishes his career in Kansnfc' thiS'IIferflld avows its hearty and entire approbation. We affect no surprise at tliia circumstance''; for Walker -has said and dono notliinc; ngniiiBt wliich u Bluck , , Republican gapprfcfiif urge^o fational objec"* tion.- TlifeTcmixricQbleth|n^M Jaj'tha^n everV ;A ' attempt to juiiffy J^lketVtfi&ttcrald' bctraya an icieuec animosityagairf*fc'tbc Statfe Righti ? Democraoy, and predict^ that tho .tyijmph ? of t the Froe-soil party in Kansas,will be tlia, .sig* rial of the ulfciQifttc overthrow of the ''Sccess. ' _ ' ionfats oTlho^oiSir;" .^ * - > Now, contemplating'the Ilerald's opposition teSenptpr'iliintcrJijv connection, with its sup> , * /port "ofWalkcr, cvjrftJ ob?u^ing witil.whjit n.ni-ty <>fiiinf nl| its'ftlFofls aro d'^ccted against (he ^ V lSemooracy of1he$<jnth, w? are ei^nblcd t<i ?' - * penetrate th6 myst<sry'rtt.its hypocritical at >*'. ** theliraent to the Administration. Ita object is '..r.+ to crvuh the State Rights Democracy, and so ? ; prepaj^he'-way for thg triuniph of. Black-Republicamen in 18GQ. i?"'' ' - . &&3: o ? jC?-?-? . * " ;v Putman's Magazine and HaroMr'sMonthlv. \ ' The Chnrleston'/S/rt?(/ar<f in a recent article k,' -^upon^thelnognzirie'^tcrntuie of tliis country! : ' - and the impfHotf lability o'f BU&Ssflsfully j'cot?> ? -ibiniugip-t?acharaefc?r, tlie literary oml potiti '-%ai * elomo^^ 'tlius/'thnracterizes ~ JP&tman'i v r'' f\Oiufasutfi'&Q Monthly : -J k-^fl^ha^ipnl{?!ibT?Jtoioiir..ob3Crva^on an ex ;' * ample-of tlie ijtipractwialri^nesaof Uhe Englisl - . ''. ^-Mdgqzmd system >in thia 'cotontrjj ^I^itnam'* V ^agazine euqfe,out with as pleasant a prospect lif" ;*!refirer a literary enterprise could wialt for its debugs- Tljere; Vas at'lfie'. time of iU birth <yi Cf^>^?inCen3c'apdgencral desiite to see an . AmgficaM f>, X-. ^tenitujrc; rtnd people thought very property that an efficient mean? to.the . accomplishment of their deaire ' would ..UJn a good~Ut0Mry t" periodical. jfufnam'al^ntbl^waa^Jje..biandi'& w^rfe of some of tlje'jblest .^riterinn the conn try, and'itS'bSrincsffiiitift'agera tfrfre'distmguiflhr*'*_* ' *d for their -enterprise "^nd liberality; .yet it K,'"- bos most ingloriousj^fall^n, an<^*>afterra briel ^ ; existence, tbick with viciwutudes, it baa ennk ? 2 ito thdflattest insignificance imaginable. The couseoT this ia obviqiuf It.wnsmade the in v -, ^ iCTormiiti in an experiment .upon the English fj. " jjfeo of mingling literature' with politics and tHeolopy und ecience"; and few can ooastonishS ^ at its .present.position. Jt tfos made the organ a'.politicttl.party.' 'BlaaiDg with-hot'' cnlum <?ie portion of tho people of th^. Union] <firoyefrom its pngcs jexcsy ti-uc Southerner, |i ' '.'^nd'diRgnatcd thofo ii\ it a .-immediate.-,,vicinity | r i'^^.ora-;|ihle io;pe?t!e.jve;i& iffof,^ ^nrbrippy conif'.. '/Hraet^o Ihitnam'a, wo^havjc Harpgr's Magazine, tff's pwjhi'otof yutifo'eht]' sciencc, philosophy anil vwJli$?3y. . It Ti'ns'beorfuieaii&*?of i'tkHfiilanogerf < : -V j&> pteiieo S&eryftody. ^Tli^V hn'iiigbeenTijRjji gcen d a i te JuniUf; ^jXHE IN DEl'BNDENT)! l'KBS ;? i 18 rtjBUHIIKO BVMKT fftlDAY MORNIHO WOT ??Z) 4 WILSON.-4. V ? V - ... $ miio * rndlvidiials, like- nation*, fail tn nothing iaJii< j , t/tri/ boldly aftrirfpt, wnen mtntabtref btt vlfii^n . [purpone, <?h'}drterminedrrtnltUiort.?HknuY Ct/A1 n ''Wtllify ttrprairc, ytt not afraid tv bhauie" t Terms?Two Dollars a-Yoar, in Advance . '! .. 1 'Ml'kj l'*WV I <1 ... - IJ*. o * ABBEVlIitiE O. H. . FRIDAY, JHLY^24, 1857. | M/. Suiuuol .lord.Oi re<iMoits us to nuii<?iinc< B Uj.nt.ho Will deliver a pftblic Address ip tli . ISrtTrtift use on Hal e-dny next, ou the BOtfjec ( ofBtute Atrfl&.dernl politics. - S: y&Hgfm. Nolle*. |k, W?*?ro requested to say. that the Re*. A. II '(Jomwh, of P?n<ll?ton, will preaoh in, the Eph V topfcfchureh otf Sunday next?morning an , afternoon. .*/. * ^ ^ ^ t Examination at<? the Academy of J. "W < * -Jones, Esq. . - i Tn another rolutpn will In; found an jntei eating notice of the recent examination of thi flourishing Academy* v j ^ r' l*r* ** ?=?-< '>' i * * Temperance Address. s Wo are requested to state that, the- Rev. Mr ^|^Ain .will'<lcll vor a 1VmfM?raiice Address iii th<f Court House, on Wednesday evening I joxl. The public generally ore invited to nl * tewd. Auction. \ ^ p .. Wo nro requested to st.ato that the Anctioi Sftles of the Ooods of Mvpsi'*. Slagor <fc I<cv ingston, will l>e oontinafcd/ <111 Saturday next I All dfsiroiid of bargains-would do well to nt J- tefld. J t. I Sewing Machines. We direct attention to tho ndvortwenffent o linger ?fc Co.t<Sewing machines, which appeal in our present issue. Mr. Win. C. Moore of mil village Is tho authorized agent for their sale, and is' prepared to give all necessary informa tion, with reference to them. The Abbe^tlle District Bible 8oclety. Tnc Anniversary of this Society will be "lick in the Presbyterian Church, in this place, ?i the last Wednesday in this month (29th ?lnv o * July.) The usual sermon will be preached bj . .the Rev. T. A. Hoyly and Dr. O. \V. Prossly ii expected t? d,eHv?r the Addres*. A large at '' tcndtfnec is eoljpted. .. 1 * ' ' : 3 Lecture. W^iVo TiJ^nosfeil to announce that the Rev ur. in v.f*ner.oi -trsmnc college, will delivei ft l^blie'Eefcture before t|ie Young Mons Chris .tiaa Association of 'this place, in tbe Cour "House, on (liis evening, nt Caudle Light : Sub ifcwSlBpgfe*' From the -well known ability of the Lcctu rer.'VM'.anticipates something very excellent awi wxjuld invoke^ia his behalf a large attcn v '" The Weather and Crops. We have during the part week been visitei . b^refreshing showers, but not in sufficient quan ( titles "to satisfy the) desires of ^C. farmer ' The rains here have been quite piiftial, nn< , some sections arc suffering from the dry weath er. Thoeorn crop, generally is flourishing ani promises an abundant'harvest; the cotton i healthy but very backward. Some idea ma] J be formed of the extent of the wheat eron fron j. tiie fact thnt upwards of 20,000 bushels linvi v ^een sent by rail mad .Jrora^^Abbevjlje C. II. ; -to the city, niarkets. In.?lie Savannah section _ Kwiicat will not coiumsni|fl, per bushel. \~'jT S ? "v ^ , * Our Exchanges. , Mr: E. II. Britton of the Carolina 77??it j. lids disposed drhis^roprietorahip of thftt Join ,, nal, to Mr. (T. S. Piggot of -Columbia; am . , with lii^ctflleagno Mr. Rownmn- retires fron Lj-its editorial management. "The *nuu* has e*e L boen one of our most weldorne exchanges, an< , .has been conducted with gr^At spin tain3ufbi 1 i ty. We extonJ our best wl^& t^ ihe retiring editOM, snd a cordial greeting tc- their mie i Godkt's-LVdy^s BooK.-^Th? Atigmt nrnnbei of this popaT?|^nagiizin? is beautifully illui J trated, iy^^io*v?ry;way en attractive nam ber.?Terms?$3, of with the Pretty $4. . ,.w ^ '*? Arthur'^ IToMk MaoAzink.?We hnvo roeeir ed the Angus t" of, this very cxccllen magazine.,T.:&'"A^jtfiur''& Coi^Fbilndelphin . $2 in ojfvanca," j ~ . * ? v. * V J. I * * * The SavannUi 'Valley Railroad. invito. attention to' the Ybmmunicatior of a Stockholder in ahotber colnnfn, recom mending the speedy irommencomont of tli p work upon this Rrtod. v )Yo JiacVthe pleasure of Attending tlio meet r irtga^aHwuns' Mill? oji Wednesday, buthuv ^only 'spacq in our .present ipmp. for n very hur p- ried' notice of thd proceedings'. Very abl effective epoisibes wer^ delivered by Cel s ,Sj. O. lTohuan, and the' Pre?tde|it, John 1 ' Sloan, Jon. A.. Calhoun, .Esq.,' Col. J. F. Mai H- A. Jones, Esq.;' nfter which .Ui !' .company portook of .= ^nmptqeiro pic-mo din " ner. Not much additional arock w^s raised ^ tfut the active citizeqa of the neighborhooi ,, ajre forming companies tovtake cjptitraato foi f work petite amouutof $150.000; *to begniJ fo ip.<;ash, and the.bond*-o'f'fh j\ Jeonvpany* Btmilor comj^nfaffljjttvo been-form f ^ lid^nde?ville,^jfi4ji(fp!|^g On the pjt i. Of'lts eriWrprising hjclwtoo if Qe<fe ^ sni-y the amount of th^jrat^*4t^rar$^15Ot Jr. ? * fcontracts of the rfioriA piiwraMov1.* v.ti > i amounf oMlNMHfQ * . of tu? a**! it win |T win ba ^ di^ouk |f (a^bUinir^'Uie^iidoreareent by the I^ogUli fe 10 *n jfejyaSBQi2SL y^^!3f^S^rVSHStB^ aBSl^SsZj: z 1 0 Ethel Soinors. ^JTho ft bo to is the titlo of o^tinteresting fPl'ilcfi fl'O have recolWd frorrt fho j>ubitrtt NorroU erf AvgOeti Cfeofgia. Tt is ^ n beautiful specimen of typographical nrt niul reflects tho highest credit upap the skill nm! " ni(eff)h'jc of tho publisher, ti is the producr. tidta of a Southern gcntleiunu and is designed 'to^eonvey political truth in.the intercsj^gg form - - 6t the Romance. The stdVy is thus mode tlie 9< medium of n^rapbic delineation ofSotithern life ** land manners us con trusted with the Northern ; nndtho pi-ominent eliaracters arc' inade to discntt freely the great questions which divide the two sections. The interest of the story is well - sustained ? The dialogue is easy "<ul natural; and the descriptions vigorous and lifelike. The | story iti a beautiful and attractive one, and exhibits a^wcU cultivated litcrnry Inste, a fertile imagination, refined sensibility. We commend the wjprk to tho pntroiiitgej^of a South' L *rn public. / _' * *x%* b , - *?*??Mtf -s d the Abbeville Acad We had thepleiwpfre recentlj* of Attending the nnntial Examination and Exhibition of the flourishing Academy of Mr. A. C.' Kl^cr, in this vieyiily, wliieh came off on Wednesday and s Thursday of thq Inst, week, Tlio exerakes wjoi;e conduced jn'Oio. presence of the Patrons, of "tlio Sohoul nnd tfiej-fewblto generally, nnd were highly Bfi^J?fnetory^ 16 nil concerned. The I'u hlie interest manifested wns ver}- encourag' ing ; midori tlio 'scbnnd <lny especially quite n ^ large nudienco taMinmed to lend to the attractions of thc.Occnsioii, the smiles and sympathy of youth, beauty nnd intelligence. The Exaniiuation commenced "rwrit-h a pretty , thorough drilling of the younger pupils in, the . Eleinontary branches of study, in which they exhibited a very creditable degree 4>f profi. eicney. The higher branches of English?the problems of Physics and the Mathematics next engaged the attention ; and afterwards the mvalnfi?a <if Fti-lniilni<r Kvntnv ntnl l'i-/icn.l.. f were discitssed over "Li vy's pictured page-," r and tlio mellifluous f!reek of liim of "Bcio's r rocky isle." The pupils seemed to be well , indoctrinated in tho pectiliar idioms of the - ancient dialect*; their pregnant gen oologies and latent constructions, and reacl with great fluency and ease the various portions assigned to thein. Mr. Elder appears to possess the ^ happy faculty of inspiring them with an inter1 est in their studies ; which to the student is ' the true philosopher's st.ono, more to bo cov' etted than the "wealth of Ormus or of Ind." ' The performances of the studelits "were clos* ed by the delivery of a number of select speeches, bv the moro advanced nunils. The The stylo of elocution was decidedly ."above the average standard, nnd in some inptances showed n high talont for declamation. The comic speech, from Mr. "Bill Smith," wns will delivered, and mndc eonstant demauds upon the risibilities of the audience. The Literary Address of Stephen C. DeBruhl, Esq., on the "llelationfl of Popular Education to Republicanism,,' closed the exercises of the occasion. The address was well conceived, nnd exhibited in the discussion of its various topics tlie well matured fruits of much reading j and reflections l? was characterized throughout by manly good sense, nnd a cultivated tafito, which found expression in a polished and * flowing style. \\ o regret to letyn that Mr. Elder contemI plates retiring from his present position, nt. tlie 3 close of tlie next session ; and trust that the , Trustee^fnny induce him to reconsider liis dcj terminal ion. Abbeville village lias nil tlic cleB raents for mnintnining a fine Academy, and we want a man wlio can turn them to a good ac' .count. In spite of rumors to the contrary, our 'i ^Village and vicinity is one of tlio healthiest in the up-country, as is evidenced by tlie rgsy " ^^^eked urchins and bright eyed lassies, who gladden our streets, nn<f sustain tho hopes of * "Young*America,!' With such materials, we '* should have no difficulty in maintaining fiuur^ isliilirr institution!) nf 1<tnrnin<* 1 pare favorably with the other kindred estnb r lishuieuts which have given to Abbeville a do' served name in the cau*c of education ? jj ' ! Direct Trade with Europe. " A ebrraspondent of the Carolinian, in an' interesting letter from Old Point Comfort in r Virginia, makes tjb.e following st^^ement, -with - 'regard to the contemplated enterprise^ ope ning a direct stenm communication between Milford Haven anA Norfolk : A I had the plcasuro of an introduction to the ^ Hon. A Dudley Mann, who is now here, brim full of his great Southern Commercial enter? prise schome. ne is a acrv agreeable gentleman mill aA?ma flinr/w W*' rwiuf^.1 ttrt -l-V I -X'J "I* """ to answer every objection or difficulty tlint may benroposcd against its successful adoptions Hi* plan, you know, is~to raiiie $2,fipt),' 00ft by singlo subscriptions of $100 per qbnrc '* in tlje Soutfiern States, in order to build a e mammoth iron steamer 690 feet long, like the Qrtal Eealtern, to ply regularly between Milford IIa*en and Norfolk. I heard yester * day a long discussion of it between himself and o several other gentlemen of talent and distinc.. tion, Bome of whom seemed skeptical at first; they put many questions to him, such as liuqg 0 will tlio prodflce of the South get to Norfolk in sufficient quantity to load such an iinmense vessel? IIow'can 5*011 prove that she .. would makc-Uie trip in$ix days ! and that she will be safer than ordiimrv fij-at ?? 0 era! Will she bp n good.investment? etc., etc. To every'ftitorrogAtori?^ the kind, M^rJJnnn ; answered promptly, olearlyand, to ^iyjnind, j convincingly, nnd all seemed pcrfedtlySwiefi*'' cdjtf ally j?f,the feasibility and importance of f the projM. Indeed, tfie greatest ^eathusir asm eoncSniing it ia manifest^ Tye On the 10th imtant, soveral'tefltlemen h<flH a meeting here, and appointed the !$th and 30t!i intrant for tl^ friends of the enterprise to as-. * sembl'e at this plaeij, ifhen Mr. Mann, GovernK or WiAfc Go'vernor Tloyd, and Jmnes Lyon*, j&q., wijj del^er_ aad^BQge on the guMest, and ' subsCTipiionfc.-wiU be taken,' (be. After that > %he WTjKnjghfc* again before the # A^yvjllft_fflnv'^nti<)n next month. A large ? 9$p^r orowsoHptions have already be^D tail J**';and it'.ls devoutly bofffd that in-tbia mat* tjs t?r.tb?.%li'pl?6oulh will act, andaot promptly ET wfero.it iiioo<latc?but I hftr? ? ???? to^extend tbiA, " -4 s ^ ^ i ^ j?''J ?^j8 contemplated to m_ V ,9j*"j)B'>?ton ? new Americad Magazine of* (? l>VwBort?^<^rt?rS^^0n *? ent*rPri#*> It |vT$\& efTore? form <&ii fid strong * u ^ ^vlopixJ bytj*. 1 k . Correction.- . In ff.cr Gffnef-ul Ort'vrs Kof C, two trroi OVeiir in ditto, which Wo request *ot exchange* which have copied the order to 001 rcct. It is proper to say that the errort wei wWi ou#'compositor. ? ? In tlie onler for tlir 6th Regiliieilt or Iufar try to parade nt Lomnx's, oil Wednesday, 131 August, substitute I2th. . And.in the order for the 4th Regiment < Infantry to parade nt Ilnydic's, on Suturdjj I t August, read 16th.?Carolinian* Senator Hunter's Address. Tlio Hon. R. M. T. lluntir, the distinguish! Virginia statesman, has recently delivered a address before the State Military Institute, i Lexington, on "Tlio j>ast Progress of the II * Knee, the Laws and Means by wliiel) was aceompjished, and its Hopes and Di-sl iiies for (lie Future," which has been the stil Ject of unbounded,eulogy, from the newspapi press, and which from thc,r extracts that \\ have st-en, s?emSto justify tlie highest coinmei dation. The'Woshington Star characterizes as "eloquent, lonrned, philosophic nnd iuto esting," and its "riutlTor ns a "master in tlie nn ural no lesS than tho mathematical sciences, bright, ami uni versnl scholar in literature, pi lite ns well ns classic ; a historian in who; mind'i< eye profound lvnding nnd profoumh reflection have made centuries but as years, i the knowledge of most historians of the dnj All know him to l?e, perhaps, the most extei sively informed American statesman of tli era, ns well ns the American public man inn: thorough iu all the thousand and one det ails < the' American public man's duties nnd tli knowledge lie should have," His tribute to tli memory of the iamonted Brooks, delivered o the occasion of the announcement of his dent in thoScnate, we regard ns one of tlio mo: chaste, eloquent nnd touching addresses, tin we have ever read ; the most appropriate in it conception, and felicitous in its thought an diction. Wo extract fiom the present addrc: the concluding part in which ho thus alludes t his native State : I have spoken, my young friends, of tli character of Virginia as I believe it deserves t be described ; not lightly, or in the boastfi spirit of mere State pride. 1 nm nroml nf in State, lint too proud", I trust, wantonly to lirin \i[> its nnmc and character for public criticisi and discussion, or to beg the world to prais her. So far as the world is conccrncd, if ?h is entitled to its esteem alio will in the* endri ceivo it, and if she does not deserve it, the ni tempt, to enforee admiration would oily b ridiculous. I speak of lier to her childr?jyi^<t you who have been trained and discipline! under her own eye, that you may undcrstan and appreciate the full value of the eaere truth, which is soon to be committed, in pm to your hands. To the generntiou to wliie von belonc*- nnil in urliioli I ft-naf ? ' / o? " ",v" * ",uow J"" <,,tH tukc ft longing part* mu$t snon be coiitHguc the enre over the rights, the interests nti<l th character of the State of Virgin in. Hy you best affections anil in tlie names of her might (lend, I ehnrgo you to he true to tlmt gron trust when it is con tided to your hands. Sti keep open her road to progress and itnprov< menl, Preserve within her the feeling of eel rcspcct, and so clothe her countenance in th moral dignity which is given l?y the conscious ness of high purposes, as to awe down the tes of the ribald, or tlie sneer of the profane. 1 she owes to her race services in the givn cause of human improvement, pay them ; if i 1 taxes all your energies and tusks, your high j est powers to do it: and let it be no widow mite that she will cast into the treasury of goo 1 works, but the rich contributions of a ful handed benevolence. She will oiler no wron to others, and I need not tell von ?.n we ilm i she sv>(Tv?.noiic from others in tier turn, f< j in this matter I am sure I lint, you will nee i the b.rjdle more than the spur, lint the cor | test*of physical force arc not the only bntth fields upon which the ilealinies of States are t ho determined in modern times. Public opii ion has now become a moral power which i world-wide in its influence, ami all goverr mcnts, in list feel that influence. Before tlu great bar. where this verdict is to be rendere< States and nations must he remly at all times t plead. Like other human tribunals, mistake judgements may be rendered here, and Statei or even individuals, Vtflio have truth on ^hei side may resist them with succ^a in the Ion run, but in the meantime the whole social fat ric may reel under tho assaults which nr thus directed against it. These aro? tho battle fields upon which the State must look nminl to its church and its schools for the dcfcudci who are trailing for such struggles. Whatever be the theatre of strife to whic aho is inviteij^ftiay she be evor re?dy for th enedfanter, and rnav her children always b prepared and canal to the task of her defanei May the day of'her misfortune never be s grpat, but that like ttaold Anchises, she ma find some son, strong enough to. boar her safe 1y through the fires of the strife, }or the clou of missiles which her enemies may hurl agains her ! But I anpar for her no such day of mil fortune?she will continuo to guido her step by the litrht of truth nnd principle ; and in b doing will crow'nnd prosper. My deepest so licitudc and ardent prayer fur her is, that ish may carry with her in her coyrso the increni ing love and respcct'of mankind.' This is th point to which I would direct your most can est attention, liely upon it, that from tim to time public opinion will summon the State and nations of the enrth to appear before th bar of the tiijlpld to give on account of the ser vices which they have rendered in the gren fiAlUAtof lmtn?in nwA.rnnoj ' :? W. I.IIU i|;ruvciIIBIl' Whenever tHnt day of reckoning comes, at tit great r?t!l cnll of tuitions, I trust our ow State of Virginia may be able to render as goo an account as the 1>e?t of tliem ; and that wit fthc >roud sntile of maternity upon her foc< she may lead tip a fair array of her pons to b crowned in the facc of tho world, cither wit laurel for the triumphs of war, or with mj'i tie for t ii^pvations of peace. The Rev. B. M. P^&er. Tito New Orleans Sunday Delta in on artfel upon the pulpit eloquence of that .city, give the following sketch j>f the Rev. B. M. Pulme late of Columbia S. C., now pastor of the Fin tr^tyterian Church of New Orleans- *. Let us step into the Wrst Presbyterian ChnpD ^-it is nearest Tho Pastor, Dr/Palmeil to i mnfly respects an e?tr*ordintr# mart. ha^e no particular pAjpAwlb &r thLs4$i< nor that, bo wo'etitfer unbiased. .? ^ . The speaker hjMn hnppy fnoult^.ofcomra#nc inc'ntftention. 3SV> is both aa .'elocutionist an a logician?in foot* he appears to po?$es{Jn oomiderable degree^some of the pulpit .paomi aritiesof Maffltt, and the strohg, sinew^pon ers.of Baseotn. lie is a fervid, o?rneat, <xtc(ihi "(fcraneoqfcApeaker, and possessor tffo po^rSr.o appositely illustrating the theme whlelf he'*e leets for the occasion. Therd is a ainguln freshnef*aud -originality abool him which jv adfnire. Efvidently*l)o U as(0^ptand a thinket You h?V? heard tkim?y<wOlike him; wel let HtfatrtW into Lafraj-ette Scpi#re. Wo saic en pauatU, that Dr. I'almer remindW us som) what of JloffiU and Bwcom. * a ' I)ii! you ever hear therrff^ Jfor Wontvrfi v yearn John SowlflriAAlaffitt w?? regarded a th# f^oat sfclondid pnlplt"'"or?|jfr {hft ; hnd at geared in MU4 eoanttt? sftioe thfldac* of W??5 1 tg " [rOR THE INDKl'KSDfiNT -PRESS.] rs * Philadelphia Reminiscences.i'r? The Kpiscopal douoniinotioo hnvo some i r- twenty-five of thirty houses of worship. I re attended services in Christ Church?the same i wlicro^WaahiugtOU, LaFayette, Bishop White if aud others of the olJ&^ time, were wont to ,h meet, nn^ljcard a very sensible, practical ftn?r discourse, as'well as the recitations of n I of, v^dtcrettmgSabbatltT&l.ool class. Many jy ofcthe churcliea of this persuasion ore splendid teuifices. f Belonging to the several brandies of the Presbyterian family, are something over fifty !l' houses of worship in the city. 1 mingled in 11 their congregations frequently, Und was always vfell pleased. The ministers were nil plain, "* prnetienl, unassuming, and apparently devoted mciiu Indued, I wns ulmost universally plens' * ed. in this respect, with tlio clergy of 1'liiln'' delphia. The Ilcv. Dr. Chambers, nn Inde1 r pendent Presbyterian, however, wjna my favore ito. IIo reminded ma somowhnt of the Rev. !" James Dannelly, well known to all of your renders, nud of blessed momory to many, in r" the pointedness nmj force of his sermons. Pul1 pit politicians received no <pinrter.a$h is hands, a no matter of what church they we're leaders. 1 I heard him make onc'of the be-<t Teinpornnotf discourses I ever henrd, and if I had sp'aco I wotuti urnw oil my notes, taken nt the time, nnd give yon nil ontlihe of hi* exhibition of (lie enormous evils of the liquor traffic. On another occasion lie preached upon the subject of the duty of Christians to obey atfd ro-* ^ spect. the laws and the " powefs that be"'teinporal ; mill it was then that he administered " his scathing rebuke to the "higher-law" dema1 gogues in general and Sharp's-riflc divines in " particular. If I hail expected to bo a citizen of 1'hiladelphia, I believe I should liavo "joined" his church, for the very lovo of hi* boldness and ability in rebuking wickedness and j upholding the great doctrines of morality, if for nothing else. 0 Tlie Iloman Catholics have come twenty or J...-..!.. -1 1-- r ' 1 ... t !.?<- j-iivi} cmiri-iic*. i <im noi ni.ienu tinier 1(, of tlioin, nnd cannot therefore spoak of thctn. o I saw some of tlicir "good work*," however, which I nin pleased to mention. I mean their ^ orplinn asylums. 11 Of the Baptist faitil there nre ahout twentyc five churches. The few occasions 011 which I f Attended services in one or two of them, very [. favorably impressed me. l^rememher hearing c n Baptist clergyman detail some of the misery ? and destitution that exists in certain portions j of the city. He snid there were hundreds ,] (I nm not ?urc hut lio snid thoutandt) of chil t <lron there who hud never seen a knife find ' fork ! It w?s pror?n in nrmny instances when j they wero brought, hy benevolence, to nee e nnd pnrtnke of the ordinnry comforts of life, ir lie' wna enforcing the clnitns of the domestic J* missionary enterprise npon his ''enngregntion. U The Methodists hnve about thirty churches. ; I was nn nttcndnnt on their services on two f* occnsions, nnd on ono of these was pleased to ^ hour nil incidental hut not n pointless rebuke of higher-lnwisin, from one of their ministers, [f Besides the churches enumerated, there nrc ;l some eight or ton Lutheran; two or three OcrlL mint Reformed; two Dutch Re formed ; one Moravian; four Universnlist ; one Unitarian ; d and eight or ten Hebrew synagogue*. Bible, Tract. Masonic, Odd Fellow, Temper^ ance, nnd numerous other religious and bonev>r olent associations, I must pass over. ^ In the line of public amusements, the city j. boasts of three Theatres, besides t he American o Academy of Musk', (or Opera) which is beyond }* doubt the largest linll I crer saw ; Musical Fund llall, .fayne's Hall, (a magnificent edifice, the product of the snle of quack medicine;) I. and numerous lesser places for thentrical exhi? bitions, concerts, circuses, Ac., <?e. B One ennnot go nniiss for scientific and liteir rary institutions. The Cirnrd College, to meny 4tion no other, is enough to ninko any city proud. It was founded, as you know, by , oipjiiioii uirnrj, n man who came when ft boy y from France mid settled in Philadelphia, be"3 ginning tho world as an errand boy, and pen^ niless. IIo died an old man, and a millionaire, e leaving hi?1Vtei fortune to benevolent objects, e of which tMflPollege in question is one.' The - btiildiog is a perfect palace. None but deati? tute orphans are to receive the benefit of the ^ institution, and they are "taken in, fed, clothed d and educated. I think there were some three hunit dred pupils in the College at the time of my visit to it. The cost of the building, with the 0 grounds, ?fcc., was upwards of one million nine i. nnncirou thousand dollars I Tlio Academy of e Natural Sciences, (said to bo second to but one , * museum of the kind in the world.) The Aeadomy df Fine Arts, Frnnklin Institute, Athene- ( c um, the vanious Hospital*, Blind, Deaf and i is Dumb, Injjnne, Nrival and other Asylum*, crowd 0 upoQ/fny recollcction but I roust forbear to t sponk of them now. If I hat| space, a full ?les- | f. cription of each one fould not fail to be of c interest to those of 3*our readers who hove not JJ visited and may perhaps never visit them, h On the whole, Mr. Editor, I was much pleas?, ed with Philadelphia. M ^disappointment wns j2 not inconsiderable and was most agreeable. The r people are quiet, well bred, courteous and kind; the place is kept scrupulously clean; every comfort a heart can desire almost is nt mm mand, and as cheap as I ever bow anywhere.? 6 Indeed I could mo little or no differenee in the '* manners and habits of the people there and 'n the South. The Negro pop*'ulafSPee? as far from mixing with the white 4* as they are h*re," and seem to "Know their j, place," us we exprcsstvely say, jdst as 5^11," if _ fe. titled ftot"better. 1 never saw th3S? in the . >s ohqr^hev theatres, or any whsre els$ where *e do not admit th*m. During thy whole '*V stay? Rheard-little said of politics; Democracy - jfana^ think a pretty sound J^tmocrsoy, too) Iw roicrns. and the few RennbliMm ihtt T mot *>i ? ' " V-; v " "" ' '* with treated mo wilhM much courtesy as 1 1 CO ul?J Oh\, of^itliitafTding their it a tred of tlia < South and her m?litution*. I ww no ,r SfiylockiJfn th*7?, in prtfporiiotT number U P , of people, than i b?c ovory'Sky here anil every,. ? .* where, and buunea* generally aeenrUr tjf i Conducted io a way that 1 lifce-straighUbfrward; j 5- systematically, and energetically. Really if j the wfltfe North wero only as conservative M i * I regard Philadelphia to he, I oopld nuhoaitate- I ?' feyy&adiot 't& tolflhwftrtt <&? prayar j | 1 [TOR THE INDEPENDENT PRESS.] ;Vr. Editor It seems as if the folks have ' mistook the meauing of tlic "Hole in the Wall." We had uot the most distant idea.of speaking ; ngj^jnst the Ice Lemouado Saloon or Soda i Fount. N?, we -wish tlicin all success, and ( think it is a great luxury, and have enjoyed it < ourselves. We meant the place where gin, i biandy, rum and all intoxicating drinks are I sohl ; we know of'no such a place now und hope never will. We hope, therefore, all the people will talce it as it is ineaut. [roil THE INDEPENDENT PUKSB.] The Examination of tho School of J. W. Jonon, Esq. Tout rut dan* tout, has. justly said the celol?rni<?cl T?v - - - - * * i?j3, sir, everything is t6 bo explained by everything, no matter i where oue begins ; for, in this world, every thing is equally important, and there is neither beginning nor ending, and, -therefore, tfee study of Go^!? law*,-creation, and knowfedge, may be equally acquired, no matter at what ! point one begins of the eternal and infinite circle that embrnees nnd encompasses all creation in its circumfcrencc. llcnce to a mastor mind it is indifferent at what point he begins to fix the attention of his pupil, or what subject first arrets his attention, and trains his mind. Son, remember! saj's St, Luke; nnd I snj*: Teacher, remember thaf'JW est duns tout."? . These rvflectionn were suggested to my mind, when I witnessed, for the first time, the examination 'of Mr. J. W. Jones' school in this District. I was invited to accompany a genii,.....,.. ' ? ?- * * nuv 10 iMMnt'.nvu in uiu organization ami succow of tlic school, for lie in not, only ti lover of learning hiinscir, hut lie is vitally interested in the kind ami methods of education that, arc licre imparted ; for lie lias entrusted^ ^ to tlic care of Mr. Jones, two of his nephew* whom lie educates at his own expense, and | who honors me, all unworthy as I may he, with the aweet title of his "fitln* Achntr*." In ( the company of bucIi generous impulses, and j in the presence of such teachers and "scholars, I could not fail of heing delighted ; and my 1 high expectations were completely realized. The Imperial Princc of Russia, Conetantine, who has lntcly visited La belle Franco, said of 1 that wonderful nation : I came to your coun- 1 try fully imp^-'ed that Francc is a irreat conn- 1 try ; but nij ..invidious now, fnr surpass my I , expectations. In my democratic way, I may 7 the same of Mr. Jones' school. It has exci-vdeil all my fondest expectations. There is in it, more than meets the material eye; you must turn to it the microscope ami telescope of your mind's eye, If you expect to see the hidden results that it is calculated to produce. You breathe, in the midst of this abode, nn artless simplicity, ft primeval innocence, thnt is trulj- refreshing, especially when compared with the stiff nndstndied formalities of frigid etiquette, and the cold grasp of selfish conceit and indifference obtaining elsewhere. lint I n.n.? .l?. T 1- 1 - " " ...?ci.o>u|>, i con um v uweii on generalities, and that must suffice for 1113- present purpose ; though minute details coul<l only rcdown to the credit of nil those coneern'Sd, nnd, indeed, 1 cnhnnce the great value of every thing connected with this school. I rather aim to impart simply my feelings and general impressions during this most delightful meeting, enriched as it was, by the concord of sweet sounds.".?It was truly a treat to the intellectual, nnd n feast of the soul to the pure, in which the Bard of Mantua, nnd of Au?oninn shores, sang to us of Itnliaml and in which also the musical tnusc emphatically elevated our souls | 1 above oil the richest poetical emotions of the moat inspired poets. To Mr. Kotschild, the present excellent teacher of this institution, this wonderful result is to be ascribed. Mr. 11. is a violinist, who, without hyperbole, may bo pinceii nniong the tint nrtistj of this prolific age, nnd lie justly deserfS^to be considered one of their compeers. Certainly this mnsterjof his art, the inspirations of his soul, his fertile imagination, his wnvmth ond coloring of style, and above all, hit) refined and dclicatc taste have been daily and successfully engrafted in his docilc and talented pupils. I will not say that it is wonderful, but I will confi dently sav^ that it is extraordinary, that so eminent awrrco of natural dinnmitinna ft*. mncieat talent tlionld have been developed by this gifted musician in a family of fire, sons and a daughter, whosjr combined talents and diversified powers of perfortnnnce on various ( instrument*, constitute a harmonic orchestra in itself! The other sister arts and muses have no ' reason to be jealous for any neglect; none aro ( over-looked ; but, indeed, all concur to form a pleasing unity; in a word, they form a circle of exquisite and surpassing beauties, etherial ' in their forms nnd paradisaical in their means, 1 k~l.i: ?- -At-? > ..... tuiuiu^ cwu ouiri i>y me nnnu una tbus united, at tlio sounJ'of heavenly harmonies, they move in the mystic dunce. But to be plain, and come down to earth 1 and earthly'things ; I will say that the place ' was graced by goodness, mind and artless beau * ty, solidified by substantial and delioate vi- t ands, and even dainties; but-, to crown the 1 whole with a merry laugh, and still more, a merrier dance "on the light funtastic toe not ' only youth and beauty took j>artiu.?this life anil health imparting exorcise, but .even the ^ elderljps participated in its youthful and lnno- 1 cent joys and pleasure^ and thus they were ms<ie happy by sweet associations of snnpy J days. Heaven oonspired to embellish the soene;' *^ for purer and more brilliant daysgpd night* I are seldom the lot of man to ei^joy. So roucfy for th? School, and gifted toaehers^and eioel- i (art I liiinlliiiii m '* '** ,Bu? Mr. EL, permit roe to iadd' tone ftn<K. { tiuus timr ore entirely personal to rt?y*e)f. 0D ; our way to Mr. JV, my? friendly companion, *? or,.if you pTeMC*?DV Cicerone^ s?M to '* Now, sir, Wft ccftrte to*liol? fifld consecrated ( grootkli (. the ?pot where tlfb . %* ipWfprrfUr ? of our,_5?vernment eij^f ^^Son^fcrnrIfighU $ i u t: "m. r*o? -{iir tNUKrtwpirrr J^RKHH.] . rhe Railroad Abating ?t,0alhoun'a Mills, --AQ-. Editor .* As you were*fet this, meeting, pou will no doulit give W'lin accoUlit of ft#lolng*, speeches, pfobrfbilflllles of success, 6ih., ic.Vso, by j'our permission,* we will only note for the benefit -of oil concerned wliat; r??y struck uft a* important, among the many sug- " gestions of (he day. 11 We heanl some of-the speaker! the President . of the Kaad, if we mistake not, irt the coifrso *%. of l?is remarks, say, that his policy was, and lio should urge it?the cmruneftdanrnt of the work' without farther delay. Now, this struck . us ns eminently wise. Wo verily bfeliove^f * the ltoad had been comntencod two years ago, * with what money theyy&then had nubscribod,- ? not only would tlio BoRd be now half ctftrfpltfIcd, but the necessary amount *ti> ctftfiplete 1 ? would have been, also, subscribed. That stand k ntill?tlint do nothing policy?which has heretofore characterized the directors,'has so far. proved fatal to it. We mean, that. a policy nus neretoiore obtained, not to .eomrmincg tliSr work till a certain amount was subscriB-WrF However sincere they may have been'in bbliovv:. ing thia to be tliD best policy, tlie JiistoFy of* railroads certainly shows tliat it- is not the' policy by wbich sjio.b roads have been built.Wc would urge; therefore, upon this'Company ,to go forward in c^uogiaJoiug the work without' delay?that the people Stpng Up line have tha' means to build the lu$$3^(herx> can be no man*' j nor of doufit*; arid we as sincerely believe, that, if the'tlting be properly managed, tliejK will use those tncana, for that pnrptae: ^iihtf*" section of the country needs such a r?m<f, eftni will have it. This wc consider a "fixed fact." So?to the Directors bf tlio Company, we pay, lot all hands go to Work f let out contract * for </ratlin;j immediately. and your efforts will be crowned with success. . A Stockholder. Commencement in Wofford College. On Wednesday morning, the 8th inst.., thereassembled in the Chapel a large and interesting auyienco. composed of youth, beauty and old ago, to witness the Commencciuont oxer- _ eiges of Wofford College. The hall was "filled * to overflowing, and contained perhaps the lprcjeat number of persons that has ever, been collected together in the nnnals of ourJovn. There were representatives of beauty aim intelligcuee from all parts of the State, and from the adjoining counties in North Carolina. We were truly glad to see such a large number of people in attendance, manifesting and evincing by tlieir presence the interest they felt in tHo cause ofletters and education. . Itwasthe second commenc^iihQn^.ond Wff *"# might say, the first regular graduating claw ol Lhc Institution, there imving ben'r^i)only on<* graduate at the previous Commencement, vrlitf came from Hie Charleston College anil carried Dn his studies partly alone nnd partly in connection with the .Inntor Class. The clnss numbered six, nil of whom Wore appointed to deliver original speeches. The I.nliti Oration, which embraced the Salutatory. Addresses to the nnilience. Trustees and Pro' feasors, was delivered by Mr. George Cofieht^. of Union District, to whom the Sedond Honor was awarded. An the speoch was written in ?.i i- J *'?-? ?? ? liiiiMnni mm vuiitfei|ut'iiuy muro difficult, to commit, the manner in wliich it was spoken was not as i?ood as it would otherwise have liftnlSMIowoTer, the spoakur ?c(piit.t.ed liimself very creditably. t Mr. R. R IJowie,.of our town, who ,wfnr the . next speaker, entertained the nmlii^nca?>wi th a well written nddress upon ''Ciceri^'^pvinj? *. touches of his life, eloquence and character. lie did not, speak with a great deal of anims' tion. I'erlmnj, liuvcvcr, liis quiet, unaffected *>? ? manner was better suited to the style of the composition. Mr. J. N*. Carlisle, of Union District, spoke * next upon "History," showing its importance, . " it ltd the greaf benefits which the world derive* from it. We were very mtich pi ease a" will* his manner nnd delivery, hs well as with the matter of liis speech, lie certainly possesses the elements of a successful nnd impressive speak- * trMr. S. M. Dawkiiw, of Union District, who v* was to speak next in order, upon the ' BKw and * di 'Mtity of Labor," was prevented from doing so in eonsi'tineneo of a recent attaelc of ? I) CSS. _ ? Xext enrfle Mr. Win. M. Martin, of Richland District. ' "Tim Otilico Flrttr," t1?c emblem of . cotton. wns'liis subject, which he treated vritTi n good deal of wit and lutinor. We were indeed vory mrf&h pleased .with the speceh, and * " ,,v we nre sure OA-er}* one who heard it will agree " / with.ha in saying that it would hft'29 dono J credit to an older head, we do not think that we ever henirvl.it surpassed uppu similar occa- v ' sions. '* i" ' Wc wero also pleased with tlie Oration of Mr. Charles Petty, of this District, who rec?iv ed the First Honor in his Clarf*. Ilis subject, the Dangers and duties of Educated Men," was ^ handled in a plain, common sense way, with a good dial more of solidity and suustpnee wiinu wc ununu^' uiiu jki ^uiuvnitiif; vyrrvuvy* vIt devolved upon him also, ns the first Honor man, to deliver tho "Valedictory of the Class, which was tart?ful,'Appropriate,and affecting'. The Baccalauroate address, Which was delivered by Dr?. W. glC Whightman, the Presi- " . lent of tho College, embodied a great deal of ** ?ood and wholesome ftdvibe, aoyomponiod with ' v ' vivid pictures and striking illustration?, and was therefore calculated to bo of great, benefit to the young men for .whom it "'was intended, ?* tnd we hope it made .a due impression upon ^ their minds. The exercises of the day were very, interest ing. and woold comparo favorably with tho?o ' ^' >f any commencement we have ever, attended., ' anywhere.?Spartanburg 'Erpress.' . ~H 1 . tn'.s==w",r DIED. YJ - ' =a ' i,r DIED, in thiB District, June 23J,.1657, MARiT -> y ? -i ELIZABETII- CLINKSCALES, seconl daugli- " ? - - / ter off?. B. Clinfesdalea, Esq., aged twenty ycara, jr -v ono mouth and Bevendftys. - . "t ^ " ' * This young lady ppsi&ssod flatm-ally a g mind, clear understanding, -wtth amiable and benovolent temper find pledging manners. Sh<?' ^ was modest and retiringTn hjir friendships sho , ^ sras sincere, andconfiduig., ^ ?? ' , |n her-17th year sl?e madf^ln open j>fo najpn . ofreligion, by connecting iiMtyTf with tlio MSth- % rje* jdist EpiscopalCHorcb,' of she xsontltoiwd - T ?/aithfi>} member oaiil her dea'tli. tTntikwitJifjfo; the last yiar of her'life, shoiiqioyed. thetowt ??\ > . r\nn/?nf lia^tl* Attf fua'fV 1Q. I? HnVaTC ?A ' ? ' ' ' t !* m.ie best stnte. "^Sfejflesh is'os griuw nritMftr-^t0k the glory of man as tjfc *flow?rbfjfd^M. Th?fc jrjjw withered and the flowor falletlv . ,o-i fry -Ww MMl. - <