The independent press. (Abbeville C.H., S.C.) 1853-1860, March 27, 1857, Image 1

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' ^ \ ) ' ^ ^ 1' ." ^ ^ ^ ^a?a ^ '^''' - ' -' '- BB!!5!!=g=aBe BEVOTH? TO Z.ZTBRATVRB, THE ARTS, SCIEKQS, AGRICULTURE, NEWS, POLITICS, <kC., &C. . I TERMS?TWO DOLLARS PER ANNUM,] "Let it be Instilled into tho Hearts of your Children that tho Liberty of the Press is the Palladiunf of all your Rights."?Junius. [PAYABLE IN ADVANCE. j VOLUME 4?NO. 47. ABBEVILLE C. II., SOUTH CAROLINA, FRIDAY MORNING, MARCH 27, 1857. WHOLE NUMBER 20# I RATES OF ADVERTISING. The Proprietor* of th? Abbeville Banner and Independent J'resx, have established the following rates of Advertising to be charged in both papera: livery Advertisement inserted for a less time than three months, will be charged by the insertion at One Dollar per Square, (1? inch , ?the space of 12 solid lines or less,) for the first insertion, and Fifty Cent)) for each sub-equcnt insertion. tar The Commissioner's, Sheriff's, Clerk's end Ordinary's Advertisements will be inserted in both papers, each charging half price. iar Sheriff's Levies, Oll?* Dollar each. CAunouneini?h. ('mulirhit-e. Piv? I lars. Advertising an Kstrny, TlVO Dollars, to bo paid by the Magistrate. Advertisements inserted for three months, or longer, at the following rates : 1 square 3 months $ 0 00 1 square 6 months ....... 6 00 1 square 9 months 10 OO 1 square 12 months ...... 12 OO 2 squares 3 months 8 00 2 squares 0 months ...... 14 00 2 squares 9 months IS ??0 2 squares 12 months 20 00 3 squares 3 months - - - - - - 10 ?>0 8 squares 6 months 10 00 3 squares 9 months 21 00 3 squares 12 months ...... 23 ou 4 squares 3 mouths ...... 12 00 4 squares t? months 20 OO 4 squares 9 months iiG 00 4 6quarcs 12 months ...... 30 on <5 smiarns 3 month* ' ' <> 6 squares 0 months ...... 25 <"?? 6 squares 9 months 31 00 6 squares 12' months - - - - - - i!5 <i<) 6 squares 3 months 20 00 f> squares G months 80 00 C squares 9 months 30 on 6 squares 12 months ... - - 4u 00 7 squares 3 months ...... i?5 oi) V squares G months 85 00 \ 7 squares 9 months ...... 41 00 i "7 squares 12 mouths ..... -15 Ou I 8 squares 3 months ...... 30 00 j 8 squares G months ...... 40 on I B I1111Q t-rvo U ?w>."> I W W.j?...vw ' V..U.O ------ HO UU j 8 squares 12 months ------ CO 00 Fractions of Squares will be charged in proportion to the above rates. car Business Cards fur the term of one ' year, will be charged in proportion to tlw I apace they occupy, at One JJollar per line I space. | , tw For all advertisements set in double col- ! umn, Fifty per Cent, extra will be added to the j above rate. i ! DAVIS <fc IIOLLIXGSWOUTIT, I I'or Uauner ; LEE ?fc WILSON, I For J'ress. MISCELLANY. me i^raiy jungineer. My train left Dantzic in the morning pen- J1 erally about eight o'clock; but once a week ; we had to wait for the arrival of the steamer I from Stockholm. Il was ihe morning ot' | the steamer's arrival that I came down from ; the hotel and found that my engineer had j been so seriously injured that he could not j run. A railway carriage had run over him I nnd broken one of his legs. I went immediately to the engine house to procure another engineer, for 1 knew there were three \' or four in reserve there, but I was disap- . pointed. I inquired for Wcstphal, but was informed that he had gone to Steegen to see his mother. Gondolpho had been sent to IConigsberg, on the road. But where was Mayne ? lie had leave of absenee for two days and had gone no one kuew wither. . Ilere was a fix. I heard the puffing of i 1 of the steamer in the Neufahrwasser, and ji the passengers would be on hand in lifteen minutes. I ran to the guards and a?ked them if they knew were there was an engineer, but they did not. I tho? went to the 1 firemen and asked them if any one of them | 1 felt competent lo run the engine to Brum- | ' berg. No one'dared to atn-mpt it. The ' distance was nearly one hundred miles. I What was to be done ? ' The steamer stopped at the w harf, and I those who were going on by rail came flocking up to the station. They had eaten s breakfast on board the boat, and wore all 1 ready for a fresh start. The baggage was 5 checked and registered, the '.ickcts bought, the dilferent cairiages poin^ec to the various l classes of passengers themselves seated. The i train was in readiness in the long station i bouse, and the engine was steaming and i puffiugaway impatiently in the distant tiring- i bouse. : it was past jiine o'clock. j < "Coinc, why don't wc"start'" growled j i an old fat >S\veiie, who bad been watching I me narrowly for the last fifteen mmutes. I And upon this was a general ciorus of s anxious inquiry, which soon settled odown- i light murmuring. At this juiiutlir; some one. touched me on the * elbow. I turned and saw a stranger by iny side. I exacted that he was going to remonstrate will iiiu for thy backwardness, in fact, I W-gfti to bave strong'temptations to pull off my \niforro, for every anxious eye was fixed Mfoii the glaring badges which marked me as lie thief officer of the trjjin. However, this stranger was a middle-nger. ipjin, tall and stout, with a face of great eWgy and' intelligence. Ilia eye was black and brilliant?so brilliant that I fednld not for the life of in??gaze steadily ifjte and his lips, which*.'were very 'tliiil, lUtahied more like polished marble than human flesh. His dress was black through'* out, and not only set with exact nicety but xmn scrapiiiousiy clean and neaL You want ao engineer,! understand," lie laid; in low, cautious tone, at the saiue time gazing quietly about him aa though he wanted no one to hear what ho said. 4*1 <!?," I replied." "My train i? all ready, add; we have no .engiueer within twenty voiles 6t Uiia place." . ? - *W*1I, air, I an? going to ' Broiubere^-rl tnust^o, and I, will run the epgine for you !" "Hai" I uttered, "are you (in engineer !*' JA am, ?r--oae:of t|^ oldest in theooantry ; and am now oo my vvay to make nrxBpgmmh for a.grent, improvement I fy?ve i^IftOted.iorjJje ^pUcatioJiof strain I* * kmrnfi^-. My rfuwne is Mania, Rrojiar. t tpt fortunate f I <JetAflKoej3 fo accept the innn'6 offer H crtice, *^d'^6TtoW liiin. lie received my answer willi a nod | and a smile. I went with him to the house, where we found the iron hoise . lliecharge of the iirctnan, and all ready for the start, lvroller got upon the platform, and I followed him. 1 had never seen a man betray such peculiar aptness amid the machinery that he did. He let on steam in an instant, but yet with care and judgement, and he bucked up to the baggage-carriage with the most exact nicely. 1 had seen enough to assure me that he was thoroughly acquainted with the business, and I fell composed once more. I gave my engine up to a new man, and the hastened away to the office. Word was passed for all passengers to take their seats, and soon afterwards 1 waved my hand to the engineer. There was a putt*?a groaning of the heavy axle-trees?trembling of the building?and the train was in motion. I leaned un the nlatforin ot tlmVuanl l ingo, and in a few minutes more the station house was tar behind us. In less than an hour we reached Diisham, were we took the passengers that had come on the Konigsberg railway. Here I went forward, and asked Kroller how lie liked (lie engine, lie replied that he liked it very much. "But," he added, with a strange spark ling eye, "wait until! I get my improvement, and then you will see travelling. By the soil of the Virgin Mother, sir, I could run an engine of my own construction to the moon in four and twenty hours I smiled at what I thought his faint enthusiasm, and then went hack to iny stastatioti. As soon as the Koiiigsbeig passengers were all on board, and their baggage carriage attached, we started on again. As soon as all matters had been attended to connected with this new accession of passengers, L went into the guard-carriage imd sat down. An early train from Kon i?/-i>..ror had boon through two hours before re: ling Breioberg. and that was at Little Oseue, where we look on board the western mail. "llow we go !"' tillered one of the ?uard some lifieen ininntes after we had left l)ii>han>. "Tin.* new engineer is Irving the speed,1' [ re plied, not yet holding any fear. but ere long I began to be fearful, he was running a little loo fast. The carriage Ln-gan to sway to ami fro, and 1 could hear i-xclamations of fear fromthe passengers. "Good* heavens !" cried one of the guard coming in at (lie moment, '-what is the fellow doing ? Look, sir, and see how we j a'c going." 1 looked at the window and found that .1 we were dashing along at a speed never be- I tore travelled on that road Posts, fences, ; locks and lives, flew by in one uiidi*lin- j juished mass, and the carriages now swayed fearfully. I started to my feet, and met a passenger on the platform, lie was one uf the chief owners of the road and was ju>t on his way to Berlin. lie was pale and excited. "Sir," he gasped, "is martn Ivrollcr on lilt! ohgilie?'1 I "Yes," 1 told liim. "Holy virgin ! didn't yoi^know liim | "Know ?" 1 replied, somewhat puzzled. J "What do you mean? lie told mo -his name was Krollet, and that he was an en-J ginecr. Wo had no qne to run oti the en- : gin<?, and " You had him I"1 interrupted the man. ! "Good Heavens, s>ir, he is as crazy us n nan can he ! lie turned his b'aili" over a I IPiV Tllilll tar ?lli*il\Mlinr t/n?in uaiimc I t.im --- i "i l".' "'i? J iiin at the station, but did not tecoghij/c j lim, as I was in a hurry. Just now one of j four passengers told me that your engi- ' iters were all gone this morning, and that roil found one that was a stranger to you. Then I knew that the man whom I hud iocn was Martin Kroller. He had escaped rorn the hospital at Setlin. Yotl must ;et hiin oil'some how." The whole fearful truth was now opened o me. The speed of the train was iucreas- ! ii>g every moment, ami I knew that a tew ! Dure miles per hour would launch us nil nto destruction. L called to the guard md then made iny way forward as quick u possible. 1 reached the after platform n the after tender, and there stood Kruller, upon the engine hoard, his^ coat off, his long black liuir floating wildly in the wind, liis shirt unbuttoned at . tfie. tlirtet, liis >lcvtis rulW'il mi Willi ti l.wtfil in liia r..uili , ~1 mid thus glaring upon the iireman, who lay motionless upon the -fuel. The furnaee was HUillcd till the very latch of the door was red hoi, and the whole engine was quivering and swaying as though#it would shiver in pieces. Krolljir! Kroller'.n* I cried at the top of my voiue. - ? The crazy engineer started and caaglit the pistol in hmhand. Oh! how -those great black "eyea glared, and how ghasily and frightly iheTHce-'tool&d. HH? ! ha ! hrfT* he'vellecfdetnoniacally, rrUirintr linen me lik<* fAou??t linn. - "They swore thai 1 could nut make it 1 i tut see I, see ! 'Sue my now j>ower ! ?ce I iU' now engine ! 1 in;uiu it, and they are 1 jealous ot' me! I made it, and when it* I watdone they stole it from me. But I hay* l'oun<r it! For years 1 have.-- been wanlecfrig in Search of. jny grunt engine, and tiey swore it was not made, but I have tuimi it! .1 knew U this niorning when lsaw tt at Dafttiae,' and I was doter-i mined to have it. And Uve gol itI?: Ho i ho ! 1>o wo'i^jon jbii ,^'ay the "rtwtwr, 1 say! liyihe ^rgiri^fbtner/ we'll be in tbp ^nowV in ^ur and: twenty .fours. Down , dqjvn,' ]?: you move, 1*11 shoot vou.tL ' was spokea^to the. pooV firprflfifti, ?#ho a(Uiai''^to\iwrltVttoi?pterf (o-'ri??, ??d ths> fVtgfccriW maii fdfQ&fa again, : Hero'sT.1ttle ?fectt trrgUt ifc Bartxi H \}tUu\ out one of tie gftal. IJtit eVe* 'be qffcfte tfsfe UMldmj?wei# Atitpuuhrj A siokfeifth^eniatiou ?*ftd ,fU??rW fog-p <i%^yo6 JUR TEA . 4 if the officers b?re b?d tf-oel (ae wiMRMP usual, we should he hurled into eternity i ' one (earful crash. I saw a flash?it wj another engine?I closed my eyes ; In ! still we thundered on ! The officers ha ' seen our spued, and knowing that w : would not head u|> in that distance, the I had changed the switch, so that wo wei ' on. But there was sure death idiend if w did not stop. Only fifteen miles alien was the town of Schwartz, 011 the Vistulj yud at the rates we were going we slioul be there in a few minutes, for each iniuut j carried us over a mile. The shrieks ? J the passengers now lose above the crash t I the rails, and more terrific than all else aros j the demoniac yell of the mad engineer. "Merciful heavens!" gasped the guards man, "Ilier's not a moment to loose, Schwart is close by. But hold," he added, "let' shoot him." At that moment a tall, stout German stu dent come over the platform where w stood, and we saw that the mad man Inn his heavy pistol aimed at us. lie graspc* a heavy stick of wood, and, with a steadi ncss of nerve which I could riot have coin lliainli'rl 111' 1mrl?'/t it will. r. precision, that he knocked the pistol from tin maniac's hand. 1 saw the movement, am on the instant that the pistol fell, I spranj forward, and the German followed me. grasped the man l>y the arm, but I shouk have been nothing in his mad power had been alone. lie would have bulled mi from the platform, had not the student a that moment struck him upon the heai ' with a stick of wood which he caught a; he came over the tender. Krollcr settled down like a dead man and on the next instant I shut oH' the slcau and opened the valve. As the freed steair shrieked and howled in its escape the speec begun to decrease, and in a few minute: more the danger was passed. As I settlei back, entirely overcome at the wild emo lions that had raged within me, we begar to turn the river, and before I was fairly re covered, the fireman had stopped the trail in the station house at Schwartz. M artin Krollcr still insensible, was taker from the platform ; and, as we carried hiir lo the guard room, one of the guard recog nized Ititn, and told us that he had beer 111n*o about two weeks before. "He cairn'," .said the guard, "and swon that an engine which stood near here \va: his. He s:iid it was one he had made t?. go to the moon in, ?tnd that it had beet stolen from him. We sent for inoro bclj to arrest him, and he fled." "Well," I replied with a shudder, "I wisl he bad approached me in the same way but he was more cautious at Dantzio." At Schwartz we found an engineer t( ...... .1? t> i 'i i i mi itiij <ju?innj iu uiuiihhm , auu navinj taken out the western mail for the next nor tliern train to take along, wc saw that Krol ler would be properly attended to, and thcr started on. The rest of the trip wc ran in safety though I could see that the passengers, wer? not wholly at ease, and would not be unti they were entirely clear of the railway. A heavy purse was made up by them for tin ( ' rtnan student, and lie accepted it for tin current of gratitude to him may have pre vented a far different current, which might have poured upon my head, for having en gaged a madman to run a railroad train. Hut this is not the end. Martin KroIIpi remained insensible from the effects of the blow upon the head nearly two week*, and when he recovered from that ho was sound again?his insanity was gon<>. I saw him hIioiU three weeks nfterwa.ds, hut he 'had no rerolK-riion of me. lie. remembered no thing of the past year, not even his mad freak on my engine. lint I remembered it, and T remombci it still ; and the people need never fein that I shall be imposed upon again by ji crazy ^ujinccr. Tfio Wrong Legs. A gentleman of this city, who lias th< bad fortune to be troubled with rheuma tism in the legs, and the good fortune to have an - excellent wifpyvho is ever prompt in applying-the usual remedies to arrest the vexatious pains of this treacherous complaint went, home one evening last week, suffering greatly from his old "misery." "His zeal ous wife immediately rushed to the 6ide hoard, and taking out the !>ottle of what she supposed to be Dalleys Pain Extracter >.,i. i),? i i? i" vucru^u iuu iijc iiuiiuicu iiunihiuu ? logs and feet with the magical elixir With a greatful smile the affectionate hus band" signified his great relief remarking also, that a goc*3 wife #as really an esti timablo blessittg.^ "And, by the by, mj dear," continued the affectionate spouse "I sec you have beqn varnishing the leg of this old furniture ; tbeyhavo needed i for a long time." "What put that in yourhead," as]ked &< good wife, ^"Wliy ^aiTt I smell ; T must cortainlj have a bad'^old if I oould escape th^. rath er strong^cx|br'of copal' varnish which .per vij^es the roqm . 'J You; are mistaken : I hav'nt opene< thft vartlish bottl# to-.day," At this the husband,.happening to east hi ^A#n 4a hia IfnolI?n? tvifa tulm uiu w MVfTii tw *1") ?IIVY *"iy " 'Vf wuv T* V still rubbing ki? caudal extremities, was-as tor:ished and horrified at lbe?pe?taole tliev presented. They were trfa beautiful jpaf ogany coldr, so brightly polished thift-b could (tee bis own startled countenance n distirintTy. in thetn as in a looking gU? I Seizing the bSttle of magical * elixir, whs bt* tfbrtoy tb diseover IhaU wu It bled ,^^op^U^Vfl^i^8b'!l, 1,0 a* - eijffajded ibo o$of, fthtt' e&aMisli ed an important T&ci In ifo'edfcaT prafctk :Cbat the best.cure ..{p? jbeumat,i8m ' Hf: tHfak oo?ting.vf copi i?rnfcb.1, "Wjppn Iwhi tbe^mpreo^y, *jr)ployed>fp <^cbol_erA, 1* ***#?{; pei^ir/#op ,^t tfcU | ?tr ' - -i 'ViAiViTf-f'rftl'i itfirr I f ii Tho Central American Treaty. is The London Times concludes an article it oti llit* repotted rejection l?y the Senate of the i.l Dallas Treaty, as follows : e Now, the course of this country ispeifecty j ly clear. The negotiations which the I3ritit I ish Government opened in the course of last I yea revere honestly intended to put an end e j to difference bet ween two nations which a d | common interests should naturally unite, i, | The convention with Honduras wasconcludd j etl, not at our instigation, but in consequence e ! of a special mission from that republic. Tho >f treaty with the United States was the work >f of an American Minister who had not long e left his own country, and must have been acquainted with its feelings and interests, i- Our course received the approbation of the z American Government and of the Aineris can people. Yet it seems that a party in the Legislai ture does not hesitate to overthrow all that u has been done, and to endanger the present .1 friendly relations between the two countries. I (>ur hands are therefore, clean. The direct - interest of England in the whole matter is - very small. We care nothing about the J Musquito Protectorate ; wo do not want B the Hav Islands ; and our whole concern 1 in Honduras is limited to a freo transit $ across tin; territory, in caso tlie oontemplatI ed i ail way should ever be constructed. The 1 Americans have so little political connccI tioti with any nation but England, that a : diplomatic campaign against us engrosses t i the attention and interest of the whole peo-. 1 : pie. 3 We, on the other band, regard such differences as of secondary importance to the , concerns of European policy. Hence, in all i these questions the American politician's ? j aim is victory; that of the Englishman is 1 ' to be disciubarasscd of a vexations and >! unintelligible controversy. In the present 1 case we can very well afford to wait and - see what arc the precise objections of the i American Senate, and what new demands - Mr. Dallas will have to made, after declari ini; himself satisfied with the settlement ....... ......i.. .1 IUI<vU ntl9 IIKKIU 1'JUl IllUltllld it^u* \ + i Anf.cdotk ok Napoleon and the La dies.?1 Jr. Baud, in a late lecture at St. i Louis, related an anmscing anecdote of Napoleon le Grande and the ladies who at tended his tir~l grand reception ball at the i Tuillcries. The old nobility had departed, > and everything was new. The invited i guests were mostly military officers and > their wives. Some two thousand ladies were present. When supper time came, i they, of course, took precedence of the gen; tleinen. A question arose who had the right to go lirst. Tliti great dining-room } hall was thrown open, admitting them, and r the doors were then closed, and the officers ' of the palace round it imposible to open them. The dispute among tlie ladies grew i warm. One lady said the right was hers, as her husband was a great General ; but she soon found that others maintained, on ' one ground or the other, that their claims ' were greater. Meanwhile the officers could not get the door open, and in consternation 1 one of them hastened to the First Consul, ' and asked him how they should.settle the ! question of precedence. "Oh." says Bonaparte, "nothing is easier, tell them that the ^ eldest is'to go tirst!'' The officer reported lo me ladies she first Consul's decision, and instantly tliey all fell back ! This g.?vo the r oflicers an opportunity to get the doors ! open, when, lo their astonishment, none of ' tlie ladies were willing to go first. After ' standing in that ridiculous position for a 1 moment they beg in to laugh heartily at ' their own folly, and all inarched into the ' dining hall without delay. This, said Dr. I Daird, is one of the thousand and one stories they tell in Pans of the "Great Napoleon," to illustrate the readiness of his wit. i plctuilf. ob Xkoko Freedom.?a Nowburyport man (apparently abolutionist) go nig out in tne steamer Illinois and putting into Kingston, Jam., thus writes home : ' Kingston is but little better tlmu a mass ; of ruins. Walls crumbling away, roofless dwelling*, gardens filledjwith vestiges of for1 mer beauties, broken pavements and gullied streets, silunce, indolence and poverty?aye, ' retributio nsitting gloomily upon her ancient t seats of opulence, aud pointing her despairing finger at the wreck of material power.* " Now, as ever, the history here taught w, that" " man cannot build upon a false foundation? there cannot be a safe disregard of the eter? nal purposes yf Justice. Yet,, itcannot be ; doubted, that once more, and upon abetter, reirard Lo tho laws of morality and riwhL a prosperous people shall here arise. Alheady > as i6 said, are the germinating seeds of im proveinenf?the rorigdrelayed turn has come, p and better hopes cnliVen the hour." . But all a dream, however,vis in EFayti! ' "We.afe taking in here-some 4 or BOO 1 ton* 6f coaK Some. 50 women and half as many men are empleoyed. The women a forming in line, singing as** they go, carry upon tneir heads, in tubs, from 80- to 90 ? pounds of coat each. What says feeble - woman to that 9" Government Cui isr Washtnotow. ?A l<j?ter from Washington to New Yorfc f Tribtine says :' T)if? ruin rtnnhrfhwd hr lifnrla Af rlmtort. s merits to^subordm&tea is that rempvjd - will s not be'made without caoae. IjhSm or bftrears were notified to coratnittTfeate this ' determination, lo relievo clerks from aozi i&*.~ ' *'''." e MWCobb has added to thfrpreaent bauw * of drtrfmssl that of dealirtg'in Jo&gfy ticket* i. fcftd freqaenting ganilng<-hoA?8.- Hdbwa it. also required life board of exit minora ?itti?g l? oh- applfbatiotf for clerkship* to'triula* fchalr investigations rigid and not nominal. ' Secretary- Brown bas^totigod?the Jjft?tat* aM.^tnlastCTtgoneral tbntthiy roil talmsd; fe'tbr?h*ef,ofer*a tf the 0eparV d "* !<''' '' - J:y Sh^,'Sfr ftotbiuj.v about ro^r V wftttfj* ??'? 4jL>jf3$N t ' T ni i ??i n "jwfiraaftii v*r Loud Napier.?Some of tho cockney presses of the J'Jortli are going in ecstacies over the "live lord," who lias just landed on our shores. IIo is suuh a "democratic lord," and is content to sit at the same table as common republican people, and he gives every man, introduced to him, a hearty shake of the hand, and say?"I am happy to see you, sir." And then, Lady Napier is winning all hearts ; she is "not only amiable but affable." Well this is most delightful and exhilirating news. That a British nobleman should condescend to reside at the capital of this land of sovereigns, and should even shake hands with the Upper Ten of New York, is a social luxury, as well as a practical blessing, which nobody could have anticipated, and which miserable democrats and publicans, that we all are, ought to have received with uncovered heads, and our lips in the dust. Of all the flunkeys and. man?worshippers on the face of the globe, outside of the little islands of Great Britian, commend to us to the "free and equal, toadies of New York Cockney ism. Jjoiu iNapicr, is no doubt, a worthy and estimable gentleman, deserves respect on his own account, and especial honor as the Ambassador of a great and friendly country ; obsequiousness and servility, such as have been manifested by a portion of the press of the Empire City, must inspire him with any sentiments but those which we should wish bim to entertain for America and which the manliness, independence and good sense of the vast majority of our countrymen undoubtedly deserve. jRichmond Dispatch. The Testimony of an Opponent.? The Washington correspondence of the New York Commercial Advertiser, alludto the late decision of the Supreme Court of tho United States in the Dred Scott case, says : "Words cannot adequately represent the debt of gratitude which both the departing and incoming administrations feel towards the Supreme Court for their decision in the Missouri slave case. It supports the prin I cipie upon wuuui mo laio auminisunuons ! acted, and the present one proposes; in the inaugural address, to act upon. Attorney General Cushing is particularly well pleased, because he had occasion to ejivea similar decision upon a case submitted to him by the President a j'ear or two ago. Attorney General Black is also gratified; for the reason that he is supported, by tliis opinion of the Supremo Court, in the decision which he not long ago given in the Passmoro Williamson case. Thisdecision settles the questions involved in it beyond future dispute, so far as the legal and constitutional points in the same are concerned. The political agitation of the question mav be kept up, but with rather diminished zeal." New York upper-tendom is again in a hubbub the current of Fith avenue is violently agitated; the old story is again to be told; the daughter of the great man has married her father's favorite coachmnn. Mr. J. G. B. is a prominent importer of wines, and -has a fine villa out of town, where he spends his fine weather months. Mr. J. G. B. has an only daughter?"my charming Mary Ann"?just two-and-twenty. Mr. J. n hoc qIqa o f?nn/?1>rr?ort raiir?/l_ headed, and with the sweetest brogue nlive. He wnj| very modest, too, for a Milesian; hut "oh, wasn't he the devil.for the girls!" Well, the sequel is soon told. "John" and "my Mary Ann" got married. Old gentleman very naturally gets in a towering rage when he hears it. Wants "John" to go to California, and shuts "Mary* Ann" up at home, although she was a wedded wife and twenty-two nt that. "John" applies to Ju?tice Spencer for redress on Saturday. "John" was assured that his wife should be restored liim. Mr. Spencer at once drew up a petition for a writ of habeas corpus, and before to-morrow's sun the romantic bfrido will doubtless be restored to her study hus.; band. Muton vs Pork.?Physicians recommended mutton as the mostwKelesome moat ?the easiest digested, arid hest suited to. invalids, while pork' as cvWy body kiiows, is the most unwholesome fteslu^ert.' In England mutton is a favorite d$t, - and wc apprehend it is in this, ratluir' tbaij ,vto Voast beef, that the Englishman owes bis robust ..health and rosy complexion. 4 Ow'r peoplo eat too ranch pork and too little mutton. Aod yet, a* a cotempofary well remarks mutfori oan ho produced pougd for ^pounds at lesa than half the price of pork ; yield more nourishment when eaten, and keeping sheep does not exhaust a farm to the-extent .feeding bogs doe*. Sheep (Jan be kept during the winter on bay aud tumps, o/ mangel wurtzel, or augar beet, while bogs will not do without al least some corn. We .1 j t. ?L_ V' wuuiu ii**3 iai owj iu tut; {inuoro wwcr aucuu* nts of big pigs and more fat sjieep. > Portland Trcujjtcript.' Lookino Abbad.?r^ffe understand that our Greensboro' friend*, had a jolly time of it o? Saturday, 28lht the fimo after which the sale of liquors wm prohibited by the $ct incorporating the Southern University. Thejovere of the fcrfUef bought on that day iheif yeair'a^appt^'sli^ wd bear^nftAtly ??L i"JL 1 tuunucicu iiwv 3WV/R uu <u?uu 111 iih? vjrwcrjf Rtorea. The tow# war clothed t^jaaprofog by banglrig across - the street Ry^wng'^j bfack bottles, all of which were eqjf>ty^*<!<Spt onV which w?? full of ihe be^t article the town could afford, Tbw one waa/>mptjed ?4*fn sileerce- and wKhtetfrsn to the memory o( 'kisy* tmt imd gone" vrhen 4he thirsty m?| cotlM irobifc^to.W'fatt mpA?ty'ftisU!^uetVch .tliMt wkfoh ?W4 ooMufiiiigt hga> >a%?rBr? When Wl^ra tnrtb;^ '; JSutoQ V . ~-j '? iH **<!> /< rfi'jZ I I^rjrfy < ifi. ?> ?< ffc^tittfrtftii tic r ' ? jjdtf&L Hi'. iWifi nTti ftrfVMfclilii' 111 itflHfcftH i* Spring* i The bud is in the bough, " And the leaf is ill the bud, f ; And earth's beginning now ci In her veins to feel the flood ftl i Which moved by summer's sun ol In the alembic of the vine, From the founts shall overrun p i., ? ?...u .1. ?r * ? u * UUUJ \JI W 111 (J v" The perfume and the blooni, "Which shnll decorate the flower, Quickening in the gloom f Of their subterranean power; And the juices meant to feed ]j, Trees, vegetables, fruits, Unerringly proceed p To their preappointed roots. tl llow awful is the thought, nOf the wonders under ground, "J Of the mystic changes wrought In the silent dark profound; How each thing upward tone)*, j IJy necessity decreed, ^ g' And a world's support depends, L'pon the shooting of a seed. The summer is in licr ark, q An/1 tliid flunntr-nlitinnft/l A J |/MIIVIIVU Is commissioned to remark 1: Whether winter holds her sway : ,J ir Go back thou dove of pence Vi f With tlio myrtle on thy wing, t' Say tlmt floods and tempests cease tl And the world is ripe for Spring. |t ji Thou hast fanned the sleeping enrtli * Till her dreamt are oil of ilowers, ^ And the waters look in mirth c, From the overhanging bower3; The summer tribes that creep, Or in air expand the wing, c, Have started from their sleep r( At the summons of the Spring. fj " The cnttlc lift tlicir voices c To the vnlleys and the hills, " And the fentliered tribe rejoices 1' In n gush of tuneful bills; "? *"{ And if tl>e cloudless nrcli * { Fill the poet's heart with glee, J Ah, thou sunny First of March, Be it dedicated to thee. ai Attend to -'Yocit Sight.?Sir David Brewster, iu the North British Review says that no opinion is more common, and ccr- t tainly none is more incorrect, than it is prudent to avoid the nsc of artificial help to j the eve so lonnr ?? tlw?v nrn - V - -- -:o J ^ wMJ.jr st indispensible. The human eye is too-* deli- j cate a structure to bear continued strain without injury ;-and the true rule is to tj commence the use of glares as soon as we ^ can see. better with them than without them, and always employ such as will ren- tj der vision most comfortable and pleasant. The spectacles habitually used for ordinary [, purposes may not be adequate to certain oc- g cnsional demands, such as reading very fine q ppnt, examining maps, ?fec. To meet these ensos a hand-reading glass, two and a] a half inches in diameter, to be used in conjunction with the spectacles and nt#vor without them. IS Sl.ronnrltr e,v - , 0| A similar use of the reading-glasses is nl- n, so recommended to short-sighted persons, <j< in conjunction with the-<Joncave spectacles, ^ when exnming minute ot>jecW. ^ y, A Pastor Wei.l Provided for.?The hi First Baptist Cliurch in Philadelphia, 1c seems to be model one it) noble and gfcner- ju ous feeling. , Their paster, Mr. Cu,thburt, di though a young man,- receives salary of Ji $2,5000 per annum, whiob wo aro inform- o' ed, is paid monthly in advance. But this tl is not nil. On lii* e'nlllii'iiionf ? ???? ? ------- - utv7"."!""1 ,*"? jvp" iji ago, ho was presented with a pair of mag- d< nificent and .very costly mirrors ; aud on w ?the first day of ilia present y?ar, -'rt puree tc was sunt him, of $550, and a 'piano was- 01 presented to his wife costing $450, Sttfeh lii acts should Jx*-mentioned. In a-^-pecun^- m ary vietyjjjiey manifest a high and _B??g- m nanimoiis spirit. -Bnt that is a small mat- tii tcr. It-is as tokens of rtft'ection and . appre- ta ciation,*tfftt'such things are abweall to a In pastor's "hJifVrt, * r Jt # * > * > tf The correspondent of thd Battimoro American says : OT It is somewhat curious fact tha^, tbe entii'e Congressional delegation ?rom South Carolina art opposed to the princij5W of "ro-? A! tation in officers" when it is borne in nimfl 'that.the present Federal officer* hi th? tv State have held their positions fojf many ?J yenT9.*and*th&t th* present Postmaster of ? Charleston is ttjo second since the formation of the government. t ?. ' Queer RgLATionsmp.?It is paid there tv is a widower in Camden, N. J., who rfr- [* cently married a.young girl, and soon after '? his son ^y a former .wife, married bia father's K< wife's mothetfr In cdtftequeuce.ofthetfd.Lwo 'n - connection*^ father $fcame the son-in-law f? of his son, and lho wife Bot pnl.^ thodaugh: nt tor-in-law of her own. son-in-law _ but .still ^ more, the mother-in-law of herown daugh- " . ter; while the husband of the latter U the or father-in-law of his own mother-in-law to hia atl vowQ'farher. . Singular confafion may arjsp, ra - if ehildren should spring from^bOM peculiar j marriages, . ... )< /CoLoiukD Citizens in .Hroje>| Th^ popsiiUi'tiou oUihaffe Inland lirnfa tbe right of suffrage to cuTzena of the United . Stalest As such colored 51 considered in thnt State and attbwed to ' ToteL y4<,tiowevevth9 Unil^?Ut? Stf preme Court h?s tn\i9 decided wit- they ar? ? ; 'not ci'tlnen?,tt, i< supposed tli#* rfUl b^neaf' tirboflenleddhe rignt unlassj ?r V *4?i? Q(*ttk nti/\n t? . - ?Wl Hiv vw.iovi??i..v/u ? v ^BPARTSrf *OR* rife - fSSWrntAw o? et VKfisKLe.-Tfi* Porflgkl ^tateqf Main ti - fittfe* t!Mt -foftfcoftM 4^<$w*rfe for ? V the rtmittrttotlf kattttRip 6hM'vjmke*?' *$ >B ? ttfcffly *" totetantiiri, p * ;^ov^yy uwy with^Atft tWr- ii . . A '.M.V*v 'Sl */.'! >1-^ ** rx. ' - ' i;'"' " K . >j\l... r &sJi .rs&tVl^Aj' ?w^-'--. - ' ' Presentation tc ex-President Pierce. A presentation of plate to ex-President 'ierce by Senator Toombs, On the part Itizens of Savanliah, Georgia, took place. j L 11 o'clock this morning at the residence f ex-Secretary Marcy, on Fifteenth street,-/ The plate (silver) consists of six heavy ieces (dinner service,) richly chased and rnamented, and each bearing this insertion ; "The Democracy ofSavannah to Franka Pierce, President of the United Statee i om 1853 to 1857." '' , . ... -< rue plate is trorn the well known estab- j aliment of liaily of Philadelphia. . Senator Toombs in addressing Gen. ierce asked his acceptance of tjiis gift on 10 part of citizens of Savannah, Georgia, s a slight testimonial of their appreciation ' him as a man and-his a public servant.- he time at which it was made showed *' at it was untainted by any unworthy moves, but it was a simple contribution of ? onest freemen testifying that while in of- ' uc he had been faithful to the constitu- . on. Mr. Toombs passed in concise but olo-uent review the memorable acts of the lata idniinistration, and congratulated Mr. 'ierce upon its successes already attained ; i its settlement of ficrco sectional cohtroersies; in its presentation of the public easures by the interposition of tbeConstiitional veto ; in its management of our ireign relations, rtud maintainaneo of our ist rights abroad ; iri having- enlarged* ur commerce, and added dttr^ national omain. lie concluded witlta beautiful xpressed wish for the future health and appiness of Mr. Pierce. tien. Pierce, in reply, expressed the sin- ? ; ere and earnest gratitude with which ho 2ceived those articles of bev.uty aud taste om the citizens of Savannah, and he berished them as tokens of friendship, havlga value in this respect entirely beyond ieir intrinsic worth, rich and 6plendid as ley were. He was aware of but one thing lat would have enhanced their value, and iat would have been to bate received lem under the bright skies of Georgia nd from the generous hands of the given.. In allusion to the remark of Mr. Toombs i regard to the acts of the late Ad minis-/ ation he expressed the opinion that lough we had passed through a fearftil jjil, better days were before lis, nnd that bond of national Union, will prove to ave been strengthened and perfected, inead of weakened ; by the series of acts naugurated by that Administration. 1 n conclusion, he again expressed his lanks to the people of Georgia for their eautiful gift. Quite an assemblage of ladies and ge'nemen of prominence were present at the reservation, among whom were ex-Secreiries Marey and Guthrie, Secretary Cobb, enator Butler and IJon. Mr. ICeitf, of S. U Colonel Green, the veteran editor of the loston Post, Col Buchanan, Major Brooks' nd ether army officer*. j "Dreads it Like a Doo."?In the Court f Special Sessions this morning, a man amed Smith was arraigned for stealing a emijohn containing tlireo gallons of wbisey. "Are yon guilty,or nut guilty 1" as--, scl tho clcrk. "Wall, you can call it what 511 likes ; I tukthe whiskey, that I admit, id drinked it too." "You took it vvitho.ut . ave, did you not ?" "I never wait to "be, >ked when that article's round." "You T link all you can get !" "Try mo and see, Lidge, I reckon I'm experienced in timeline trade." "I think frSin your app^aranco iat no or\je will doubt your word off that, tfnt." I can prove a character, if anybody, snbte it." "Nobody doubts that, and it ill be neccssary to send you to*'the 3'en'isntiary three months to get the whiskey it of you." "Can't stan' it Judge! IV. irnrl /4in flift nriftoi* rnf fiflnon m/ii-e ? it'o '?.?? w*. ?>tVVI*H?VI ?WI "1 VVVU > O UCCU y meat and drink, nod you'd belter hang. e and done with itv ' ''It's "a pity, but " ere'3 uo help for you ; it will do you pood ? i gdt sober." "Wall, if I must I must ; ?t?.l'll tell you what "lis, Judge?I dreads. tike a dog /"?New York Post. ? A Lucky-?mi'.?An enterprising shipvner of Boatonfdisspalched one of his veals, the clippw.tfhip Shooting Stir, hist Ju, with'an rftBflrted cargo hence to ShnUg- ^ c, China. Site arrived there in Reason'?o~ ' r i. k-J-?*?.? ui?. ... u? IIQI uciuio 1.1 J(7 iiuuuiwa uu* .eCn tho.. British and the Celesliiils^becaipe ) open' rupture at.Canton ; but too late to itmn a return cargo of tea. When the . fljrp Of aciive. .hostilities reached here,. tjia* vj&fof 0i? Shooting Star concluded that' would provq n losing business to bim, and vo weeks since bo would gladly bavo diswed of bis vessel for $25,000.. By - tho t mail, he received the gratifying uftdQ)-', inco.tfjat hid captain bad soKl the Slioot- .. g fjlar io an opium trader, irf tlipse, j>qrts, r $40,000, cash down,?sujja equivalent. < J4?? Avi.ql.iarr rata fttr.ltRnrrA ^ fr? fcooo here. When it is stated that mSb . ;ni'? veastjl bad Awioet previously cleared ber igioai^bos^ (hbout $45,000) this last realfof good fortune will be oonrftfcggu ore remarkable. , " " Mr. Partington j?iiot 'alono .diecovqjed petticoats. A gentleman describing a rvftnt he bad bire^jaaul he didjit have . in niore'n week befbrfe he profaned sick!8B. Ho fin bith sortie lodtatn, anc] .whenv ? found bim^owrintfyHDarae^ he oent for a ictor, who inscribed Ar him. The doc* r asked hioi V^hat the "map bad Aodk.' ' tdfd liitti h^ too If ^orae^od 1 q n*,' Q, #a*rd *e doctorr you'Jjn'dV^etfer h&* :gjn* him.' iat,yo'u /mould~ha'*gin1nm sntin- spring*. .Z,, wi 7m ^|r.*Gobb hwaddod tt?*the present caps*) i of dismissal, that of dealing' in lottery ckeU arid frearenting gaming housea, tebM alao MqUirqd the board of exattVH Bitting'on: application for clerfcabij*. t? iak? ti?4f4ay^tigations rigid wifcV \ !<?-.*j - j rt !' ' i- ...? h ; !vli?!w Secretary Brown bfc ^ifcd}*w -vl s??ss^?||