Judge C'JJuall'a Reminiscences. From a report, of .Imlge O'N will's lute lecture, as furnUluil l?y the South Cnrolini;Ui, \vc take some extracts of general interest. The lecture itself was in all imvt interesting ami instructive, ami we would be pleased if the c-(cetnel with lively ami general interest. Can we not have tlie opportunity i T i- !.- - < 11*- ? a in niiij; uj uiv: irjiui t ut'iuru 115, >vu UUgill with the South Cakomna Cou.kok.? On the 10th Q&dK'cembcr, 1801, was passi-d the net to establish a College at Columbia, which ha? scattered light and knowledge like the ray of the morning sun all over the State. T?> it, I ami most of the others known to the history of the State since 1890 owe much of what, wc have been or still arc. I first saw ami en ten <1 its walls in 181 !. Like Columbia, the South Carolina College was then in its infancy. Two college bail lings, aj resident's house, ami a tenement house for two professors, an I a student's hou-e, where all which were proved for education. Look now upon the canj?is, filled with buildings, and the magnificent College Hall looming up in the street ?and n=k. has education kent o ice with priiKM.lv expenditures on the |?:nt of the State ? / h<>}>? ro, In I'Vhrsarv, 1^11, 1 first saw the Presi- ! dent, I >r. Maxev?tho 1 'rofessors, I'liowt), Park, Perrault?and 11 to Tutor, (Jre^'. , This l'jifii!ty would now seem to ho a shn- | dcr provision for a cdlli-ge, yi t they wore ripe scholars, good m?n, faithful teachers, and manv a greatfuI heart has turned ntid still turns to them, acknowledging the heu. lil eonfi'iTod. May I be unlit!;,'.'.! a moment in recall- ' ing (lie friends and |.receptors of my youth. j Dr. Mascy was lij?t in the eolh-gc and first j in the affection of Ids pupils. When w.*n in repose there was nothing remarkable in liis appearance ; but when lie began to speak, oven in common conversation, gen ins Hashed from his eyes, and every linen- ' ment of his race unfolded the man among men. In his lecture mom he was the light of science and knowledge; difiieulties in i metaphysics vanished at his touch, ane htl- | fr.f /ctfrcs was shown to be the' handmaid i of criticism, eloquence and grnee'.s In the ; pulpit he was indeed the preacher of right- ' eousness?he might have, spoken hour up- I on hour, and none would have perceived j the flight of time. As the President, none i ever commanded more respect from even j thoughtless boys, iind at a commencement j grave Senators .v.lmired this graceful, ven-} erablo preceptor as he delivered the giplo- ' mas and pronounced his ros tfcralis., and j finally with his weeping graduates, j upon his farewell address, lie is, however, i gone?forever gone?from earth ; few remain who can sny, "I knew Jonathan Mnxcy." 'J'ho Ucv. John Urown was Professor of Logic, and moral Philosophy. He was one of the original Trustees of the South-Caroli na College. I If. taught and preached on: t!io Lords Day in llics College < "lutpel for a t short time after T entered the. College, and ! then became the President of Franklin : University of Cieorgia. lie was a clear-j headed, faithful teacher. Thomas Park was Professor of CI reek and ! Latin Languages. Kind old friend, who j does not honor thy name ! None. I am 1 sure, who ever were within the College ( walls. Your President will hear witness ! with me to his valuable service, and to his almost idolatrous affection with which he watched over it. He will remember how earnestly oflVetionately he besought us to end ouf rebellion, in 1812, against Professor Blackburn, and how, at least, at his.eiltreaty, it was compromised in the lecture room by that remarkable treaty, "let me alone and I'll let vou alone !" 1 >?_ n 1' r ? ' 1 i ruil-ms'jr j rrrmui iew ncre remomuer ; 1 ho was tIso professor of Mathematics, a live- ! ly Frenchman, ami I presume a good ninth- j cmatician. lint my acquaintence with him was slight, very slight ; for his place was j soon vacated and my much esteemed friend Col..larni-s Gregg, then a tutor in the Col. lego, filled his chair temporarily. Col. Gregg has so recently passed from amoncr you?has so lately ascended to his Father and our Father to claim the reward of a life without reproach,.that I need do no more limn s;?y, lliat he was one ot your city tatli- | ers, to whose memory you owe more than ! I fear you will ever pay. | Tlie cTiair of Chemistry was first filled du- ; ring niv collegiate course. Cliarles Dewar' Simons entered upon its duties, ami never did j any beginning argue so much prospective ! usefulness. His lectures dCnd experiments! filled the students with enthusiasm. Chcm- j istry was the theme on every tongue?his i lecture room was constantly filled, and Pro- j lessor Simons was for the time the idol of ' the College, liut, alas, how vain arc hu inau-cxpectations. In February, ] 812, lie' vvas drowned in attempting to cross I loughfibook swamp. The members of the Clar- ; iosophic Society erected a monument to his ! | memory in St. Phillip's church, Charleston. ! Ti f-l_- 1 if . *> _ ...l '.l. l .1 ji pension in me lire wuicii con^uincu mat ; buijdivn nr,rs\ e.f . r oilliW 'j/nvfcv v? * *v nuv'M< /?<-1 v/j vi .60 below it,. witliout injury to health ; and thc'doc^be of-physubms that changos'of temperatuftfcarcj *injurioub to health, is disproved^* recorded facts. There are very few niw%s\ors who die in the Arctic zone, "it is the mo6t'heal>l?y climate on tlic globe t?:"iboserk who breatiio the open air.. We Imve.njnoog our^sjjociafce observers one who ob^rvefc and reptfrds the obanges of tem'pCrature in Australia, where the tempera ture- rose to U/7 degrees at ^'o'clock P. M.r find n^jtt ioorning it was down to 40 degrees ?-a clrbtige of ^Sd^grees in fourteen lionrs : ' there the people are healthy ; and another n't PranetrniflA'N. il., where the changes are iiiost sudcren, the.moat frequent, and of'the greatest extent of anyplace with which I oin ill correspondence on the American, continent; and yet there is no town of it? size that so great a portion of its inhabitants pass the age of threescore. years and tea; . It is the quality o'f the 'changed air | that constitutes tlU differences . that physicians notice, and not the temperature. ;. Hahpj)ek Sidney College.?The" trus'teea have resolved to postpone the election of President until May. [ ; s t. jfilK INDlil'KNDKNT PRESS IS l't'UI.lSllKIl KVKItV t'KtHAV MORN1NU BV LEE A WILSON. ? ^-> ? .? W. A. LEE, Editor. fmliri-litalx, W;r mtfintix, full in nnthinrj Irhic/i thri/ buhl/ii Iillrnijit, irhi ii siisltiivil In/ rirluoiix i /inr/u?u\ mi'1!'/' finin"! fxolntioH.?-IIKXRV Ci.av. j " Willi; 11/ to jiriiixi, i/in ! with a copy of the new catalogue, which is | handsomely printed l?v Mr. E. II. llritlon. i It appear.*, l>v a reference to it, that there are '2-1 Seniors ; (VJ -11111i r-?; -17 Sophomores, and 15 Frcslimcn ; in all 1 r?7 students. Hotice. The ivpnJnr Monthly Meeting <>f 11?o Young t Men's Christ ian Association, will take plaec on j 7V.*y Stephen C. Delimit), Csq. Huhjo-t?Napoleon Bonnpnrte. ... ^ o O Sad Casualty. AVe ivgivt to learn (hat. Al< xmi>l?-r Nohlo, n j youth <>f nl'out 15 years of sure ami the oldest; son of Mr. A. Noble of our I >ist I'iet, was neei- j lentaliy drowned, on l-'iiday last, the 27th I uir., in Uie :-a va:ina!i river. He was out fisli- I itit; alone ; anil is supposed li> have fallen out of I lit lliltlt'llll. Hon. James L. Orr. Hon. .1 nines L. Orr, of this Slate, is very generally spok.-n of as I he prohahlc Speaker of j the Ilmi-e in Jlie next Coiitrres'S. To liim, and Hon. .1. Clancy .tunes, ??T who refused a ; cabinet appointment it; accordance with a pre- j vioiis niidcrt-t ainlinir. is delegated the oflice of ; lending the Administration party in the next House. Sous of Temperance. There was quite a large meeting on Wedncs- | ilny night, in the Hull of the Sons of Temperance, to hear the very aide and interesting Lecture of Judge O'Xeall. The Sons were out in strong array, ami the citizens generally lent ns tlie encouragement of their presence ami sympathy. The occasion was honored hy the presence of the (Jrand Worthy Patriarch, llcnry Hummer, Esq., of Xewlterry. At the close of the public exercises, live new mcinhers ! were added to t!:? l>ivision ; its prospects are truly encouraging. Gun. M^Gov;ar.'s Address. At the solicitation of various fiieiids, the (>eneral has favoivd us with a copy of the New York Thn*x, containing a Report of the j Address, delivered l>y him at the Brook's festi- j v.il on the 1th <)etoln-r last ; and for the grati- | iication of our readers we lake pleasure in ; transferring it to our columns. It is one of the I i?< ? ' vuv-uia u?:3i> iriivi'lN V-I?-Iir <111(1 logical 111 i statement, it presents n lucid exposition of tlic | progress of Ecctinnnl ngitation, and furnishes n I noble vindication of tlint crowning net in tin; | life of our deceased representative, by which lie repelled u base calumny and vindicated the fair fame of his Stale Wc coinniend it to general perusal. ?. "ft- ? Prof. Lieccntc'a Lecture. According (< the announcement of the Inst ; week Prof. John J.eeonte M. 1)., of the South : Carolina (,'olleee will deliver a public lecture, | before the Young Mens* Christian Association j of tliis place, in Lite Court House, on Friday evening next. Tim subject of the Lecture will he, Thought* on the study of the Phj'sieal Sci cnces. The Scientific attainment of the distinguished Professor, and his high character as a Lecturer, we trust will secure him a Inrge audience. The Lecture will be entirely free. It will . be the first of a contemplated series of Lectures ' from mcU'Of high literary and scientific attainments; and we feel interested for the success of the scheme that it should begin under favorable auspices. Let. us give the Professor u large) attendance and cordial greeting, and at least ' exhibitrour appreciation ?>f the claims of sci- j eiicu by tliif-tribute 16 the efforts of one of its ; distinguished Votaries. ! Our Court. The Spring Therm of our Court opened on Molffiay liut his Honor Judge O'Xvnll preai- j ding. The Judge socio.? to hli#l>ment ofat) foatritutefor the promotion of educntion and tttrfiaeart?, is one of unexampled munificence. v. The New Cabinet. Tin: following letter front n correspondent ot g the (.'hnrleaton |tiv? llic result of the fimil decision it* t? the constitution of the present Oubinot: . Tin* Cabinet, ns conclusively Arranged, you ' will lind ntiiiotiiK'v'l in the Nfttioii.il Intel j ligctiocr of this mo:irn<;. Itistli- same which ' lias been for some works prefigured by rumors, ' with the except ion of the substitution of Mr. Alexander, of New Jersey, for that of .1. (Man- 1 cey Jones, of 1'liilndelphin, ns Postmaster f!en- I era'?Mr. Jones having declined aiiv Cabinet I or other oilier, nnd having advised his friends of his dcterininntion to remain at his post ?sn i representative in Congress. (Jen. Cuss i^np- j parcntly much delighted at. "lie appointment > which he has received, and will elite." upon the j discharge of the Stale Popartnient ill good . spirit?, nnd in remarkably tine health, eonsid i t- - - - <-i mi; m* ntro. lit: is iiKely to have itiplnmatie j 1 business cnoush upon his hand!*. For in nddi- I ' lion to the Central American trcat.y, tin: Mexican treaty will enine nt one.- before I lie nsst Administration. ami the present important 'piestions which must. be disposed of. The Submarine Telegraph Bill. Tin- Rill making an annual appropriation to i (lie Telegraph line to be established between | Newfoundland and Ireland, we see, has be- | ' eoine a law by its passage in tlie Senate. A i j late number of the ticicntijic Aturr'fnti, eon- ! ] tains a communication from Prof. Alexander ! , Hall, in which lie doubts the practicability of j i the enterprise, and his opinion is endorsed by | j I lie editors of that journal. According to the j Professor's statement, the difficulty consists in j ; the length of the wire, the impossibility of j I securing its complete isolation under water | and of Invini!' it down wiilmnt ?w...:.ir...i 1 Whatever may be the result, the (Jovernment \ t iiiftin:) 110 risk, as the annual appropriation is ! to be made only after the establishment of the : ' line, The following is an cxirnet from 1'rof. ( llair.-* cotnnitinirniion : ' i That. th?re has never beon f raiintiitird a comtmmicntion thromih a continuous wire the j ! length of the cable, twenty-four hundred utiles, so far as my information extends, Ibiti even . < had this experiment Keen snei-essfully made on | 1 lain!, the managers of this enterprise are very | 1 rnuch deceived if they assume a similar result <. with a submerged wire. It can l*e ctwilv de- i nmiwtI\Mt< ?! ill?.i ? r.r - 11 1 ' - u mil-, \ \t:i feu with j i insulated, if immersed in water, will not cllVet < s an e1ectro-ni::gnet \riih the same power ns if1 Ic-ted out of water. The proximity of so an- ' 1 tagonistic nn clement produces a sensible ef- i < leet iipon tin; eleetrie current, ami would, in > tlic length of cahle proposed, entirely ahsorh i the suhtilc fluid, especially all that could he j forced through eo small a wire its the one con- ! tern plated. Hut even admitting a cotnmuniea- ; t ion possible, it is known to Klcclrieians that'-' in submerged wires a perceptible period of; I time elapses in the passnge of the current, and I < that this period increases with the length of the ! (1 enlde, ami that it rcfpiires some seconds of' time before the wire is uncharged after each j 1 sign:il. In the length of cahlc proposed, ae- I '' cordiiiET to recent experiments, it would require ! s over six seconds for each signal, ma king" less j ,, tlin.ii half a column in the Now York llerald . for twenty-four hour's work as its possible mi- ! paeity?not one-twentieth the prolmble do- ! a innntl. j t In the next place, leaving out the fpK-etion ! , those radical anil insurmountable obslaelcs in | . the wav of the present plan of a telegraph, | " the i mprobability, to use no stronger term, of j ' securing a perfect insulation with so thin alb coating of gut la percha for so many hun I i from nil nations was eombittted, and the opin- i t ion expressed that the blending of so many I c phases would result in a multiform humor of j i the richest nature. ; j Freedom ami plenty induces hilarity, and | ( though we are terribly in earnest in our pur- t suits yet we laugh while we work and enjoy a osuiui)B oi mo r b?^ comqt oseletA, we loee nothing. We Hale nefthefi-tfur prii&fpal interest; Afro motce nt? | iureelmeat'^>pyond' Ae weekly remuncriftio*. for liis labof^vand: if; ftjp?. any easpalty, tfw labor ceawa, 4q doee the remuneration. i c The tabor or a Negro, "ntcor'liog to ll?e vol- i f ' *<** ' ' * * u6 of the negroes sold l>y K. J. I>avnnt, would j post about ?'.>:! annuallv, (supposing tin* work- j int; force to lie 7<) hnnils out of 127 negroes.) ?the interest upon .iliovt $1,3:;5, whieh would lie ncfli' till- cost, per luiud. We feed, clothe, ' limine nnd tnKo care of within a fraction of ty I two negroes for t lie oso of one; if lie die*, wo ][,. lose principal nnd interest; If lie bcccnues ]()Sj useless, lie is nu actual liurden. I.almr?cheap labor?is the imperative de- f maud of the South and West for the full de- >'dt< volojinieiit of their resource*. j'roduetive bo lands ore lying waste, acres lf awhile master, was loo 1 tinstart ling even for Southern I.cgnre*. 'I'here is ' sin 1 no present- pros peel of cheap labor from Afri- j fr??i i'iiii imporl.ilion. The slave trade is closed ; j|,jw negro labor is expensive and scarce ; while j . labor will not.answer for the cultivation of the i % soil in Southern latitudes. Where can cheap i 1?U' labor be obtained ? II appears to me there is I |]k; ii way out of the woods; there is an exit from j nur dilemma in importing Coolie*. There are j no law s forbidding I lie importation of Chinese ; . ' laborerers. ('oolie labor has si I liree fold merit: ; it i* cheap, effective, and suited to warm eli- il.iv unites. They can labor like the negro on . ?j,,. Southern plantations, with as lit lie risk to their j ..,,, Ilea It ll. j'"; \ miin, m southern letlinrcv, may appear a ' . /rent. way <>ir?a great distance* to procure i lured labor from. JJut China run In- reached, . coil mil cheap labor can l?c obtained (although j ||<_.p from a frivat distance) cheaper than can he . ?ol i*i om any oilier practicable source. I suppose merchants must have agents in j L'.iincse ports, ilirouf Southern ir?>ld, wrung from the "heart's ! s'u' >iood" of Southern slaves, uii^lit be induced, j HSltl y a little gentle persuasion, to exchange a i to ( an>o of wooden liaius aad nutuieir-*, jiincraeks j iinl Iiaruum clocks, for a ship's load of yellow ' ,, ree-men, and land them on our benighted ' bores, under contract to serve the pmchaser , *be f their labor as long as they were, scrvicea- t jinji >lc, and he alloweil I he privilege of retiring j |lt) hi their own resources when they became 'I iselesjj. . , ^ casi. Death of Dr. Kane. I>r. Elisba Kent Kane, the distinguished ! ,an Orotic explorer, lied on the 16th iii!-lat 'nl,t 1 ; llllll Havana, of :i disease of tlie lungs, contracted 1 |(. luring his wcent Polar expedition. Though ] nly in his thirty-fifth j'ear, lie had already at- ^ iiiued :i world wide reputation. His lias ' icen an eventful life, and whether amid l'olar j now.-", or the burning sands of the Tropics, he , ()jas exhibited the same nohle enthusiasm and in- ! .j?? oniitable energy of character, lie has fallen j ,^ja martyr to science ; hut though cut oil' iir j |H>r ho Idoom of youth, lie has lived long enough , fow o accomplish the work of a lifetime. lie has ' ^ f,,| lunortntized himself as a successful explorer |;lws 11 the field of Arctic discovery, and has given , iJjjs is name to that mysterious open sen, which ! yeat urroutided l>y icy harriers encircles the pole. | roll! 'he Xcw York Tribune contains the following fotn ,.f t.s- :<" - ...? iiic. j lias T)r. Kane was horn ill Philadelphia in the I you 'car 18*22, and had accordingly jnst entered ; exih jioir hi* year. Jle received his academic ^>n duration at. tlic University of Virginia, nnd raduated ns Doctor of Medicine at t.lic Uni- . 'ersit.v ??f Pennsylvania in 1813. Soon after if li< hat date lie entered the United Stales Navy j con) s assistant surgeon, and accompanied the first. ; ], iniericnn embassy to China. With his native | C|(H, hirst, for observing the manners and customs ... f st range eonntrios, he visited different parts '"t-'1 f China, the Phillipines, Ceylon, nnd the intcior ?>f India. lie was the first white person v ho descended into the crater of the Tail of aizon, accomplishing this enterprise at the inzard of his liTe. lie was suspended ?by a C ambuo rope around his body, from a projec- ; JJ0, ing crag, more than two hundred feet above '. w he remains of vulcanic eruptions. White j ' ' lOttles of sulphurous acid, and other specimens ! rum the mouth of the crater, he was dragged j is it! ip senseless through the scoria*. I'pon this | ]| Vlimlillnn I." ? - " ? ..o au?i:Ki'll l?y the I.snlioncs i c]lt|| ,it?l suvatjcs ?f the Xogriol race, ami exposed | . ' o other hardships which proved fatal to his j 1 raveling companion, IlaroLoe, of Prusia. Af- the cr litis, he travelled a considerable j>ortion of the ndia, visited Ceylon, nssended tlfe Nile to the !1S u otifiuesof Nubia, and passed a season in Egvpt. le W^tVelled through Greece on foot, an' husiasm, sagacity, and power of endurance liii? vhich admirably prepared him for the more give mliious responsibilities of the second Expedi- i ? ion. the results of which are before the world. ! In his private character, Dr. Kane displayed nict i singularly lovely and lie tractive union of fort piulities in striking contrast with the boldness ^ md resolution which impelled liiin 011 his ca- _ eer of adventure. The narrative of his expo- ra litions presents a delightful illustration of his iron iersoiia.1 tracts. In this respect they possess tri:? lie charin of unconscious autobiography. His 11Q ^ nodest simplicity, his icfincd tastes, his tender less of feeling, and his almost feminine sympa- j urc perpetually revealed in connection 1 ',c ivitli as dauntless courage und constancy as bv i iver nerved heroic heart to lofty prowess. Hence, the magnetic power which he exerted >ver the companions of his enterprise, winning heir romantic attachment, and making Iiiniseif tn i centre of light and enconrgcment amid the "%Te lurk est moments of the forlorn hope in the esje \rctic seas. Whatever the scientific results of lis |>erilous voyage, tlifly are of still higher *-on liguiftcnnco in t he example they have presented her< >f uolile, persistent, disinterested nud ninlis- and na)'ed manhood. p,J8 Washington,.Feb. 22, 1857.?P.M.? res* T war told to-night, on reliable authority, 1 hat in a correspondence betweervtho Attorley General nnd Charles Morgan, the form- ^ec ;r stated that if there were any recruits for ben Walker on board tie Tennessee on tbe Jog1 lext trip, the authorities iq New York had the nstructions to; seize the ves*fel.?Corgfiih luti oondence N". York, Tribune. " war ? . m defi Macon and Brunswick Kail Road.? lias tfr. McNeil, who has for aotno time been her mgaged in the survey of a, toad froip Ma- 1 u&lo Brunswick, Incompleted two sur-? j toys.?Qa pne lie reports tie highest grade o bo ajxteen feet to jiiemile; on the other/ jjev >nly seven feet. ^ froD This- Bmndi?Japan p runtimes ta b*,tke ^ and. of the.bHnd. The propprtiorf^f injfcobtatfft dieprivetlof sight Ue^priwous. In {lie ' ity of jteildo alone, tb^Qjy^^iglity thou- *. fuidjGun*) persona. ^ . A Strango Case. i) the Hush times of Mississippi, (wentv rs a/?? ftichnrd S. Craves, its dashing asurcr, perpetrated a magnificent rascal i[>y embezzling the funds of the State. e^C'iped justice and sight of him was , until last summer the memory of lira res ; suddenly revived, by an unsuccessful mpt tq bring him from Canada, where has been residing for ten years jnst, uirthe extradition clause of the Ashburlon , it v. He was arrested, and after an in- i ligation In-fore two judicial functionaries | Jauada, it was decided thai the Ashbur- ! treaty did not meet his case, lUid lie was j ordingly discharged. {ccently Gov. McRae, of Mississippi, sent ;?eeial message to the Legislature embraca letter from Canada from the defaulting iMirer. In hi:> letter, he says : '1 have been near fourteen years an exile, ng in this Siberia America, exposed to j terrible climate, where the merc ury often ; is to 4<) degrees below zero, separated ! 11 all that, is dear to me on earth. Surely i is suflicn-nt punishment for all mv prelis acts, liven if I had been living in ssia. my oU'ence would not have merited punishment I have endured. Voii MHvly cannot, after fourteen years i l>utiishment, when my head is silvered j li trouble and age, when my children ? grown up around rue, ureoneious of! ir father's mi.-lbrtuue, wish to degiadu ine further. I have a wife, sir, horn in the sunny ' i'.h, whose relations reside in Madison ntrv, who is most anxious to return to native Stale. She nohly deserted, her eu:s, her home, her all, to follow her band into exile ; her ]>unishinent has ti greater than mine. er of I lie House from New York, did jc with F. F. C. Triplett to proeurc the iagc of a resolution or hill through the i'iit Congress for the purchase by Con s of certain copies of the book of the saiil ilelt on the Pension liounty Land Laws, Diisidcration that the said Triplett should w him to receive a certain sum of mon>ut of the appropriation for purchase of book. ^ . licsolvcd, That Win. A. Gilbert did ins vote hi ino lowa lana bill ilependheretofore before this Congres for n corL consideration, consisting of seven square s of land and some stock given or to be :n to liiii). . Resolved, That Win. A. Gilbert, a nber of this House from New York, be hwitb expelled from the House. Ir. Lepper submitted a statemennt from sinua 13. Matteson, another member 11 New York, setting forth that 83 no I had been allowed Mr. Gilbert, he had right to expect a larger ineasuroof jtts, and liad thcreforo resigned his seat. : first resolution in his case was adopted n vote of 145 against 17. It is a* fol8. 1csolvcdy That Oraimus 13. Mettcson. ,.r ti>;? ir - r ?i.~ -c ivuiwwa VI VJIICJ IIUII1 IIIU OMtlU Ul w Yoik, did incite parties deeply interd in the passage of u joint resolution for Btructiug tho Dcs Muins giant when 3, and to use a large sum of money other valuables corruptly, for the purv e of procuring tho passage of said joiut "hition through this House. "ho second was adopted, as fo Howb ; lesolvnl, ThatOrasmusB. Matteson in laring that a large number of the inemi of this llouse had associated themselves sther, and pledged themselves cach to other not to vote for any Jaw or tesoon granting money or land* unless they e paid for it, baa falsify and wilfully tined tbe character of this Ilot/se and proved himself unworthy to bo a meraLlifreof.. i "he third was tali led lesolved, Tliat Erasmus B. Mattoson, a nber of this Il$use fronS .the Siato of v York, be and is hereby^ expel led thei?'he Doit Iteniy Winter Davis, Chairi of the Corruption iBveatigatityr Comtee, theu- ?gok up the ?psd of Win* Welch, wvo is biuvitarty cllargW with >crt?qd JiaUeson. I Later fvom Europo. 11 am fax, Kel>. '28.?The Niagara has arrived from Liverpool, with dates to the 1 Hli February. The news from the United States by the Atlantic and I'ersia, caused an advance of 1-3 to 3-IG in Cotton. The sales of Friday amounted to ] <5,500 bales; Saturday' 15,000. Sales of the week 07;000, ol which fipcr.ftlators took 2,500, and exportois 5,000. Fair Orleans, 8 1 -1; Middling 7 3-4 ; Uplands, 7 1-4, IbeadMuil's and 1 'rovisions dull; Lafd Of 1/1 "S*" Consols 93 y t to 1) 1 ; money decidedly easier. Private circular* represent the Cotton inaikeL :ia active and exciting, with an advanco of 3-16. The business of tlic week elosc?l firm, with an upward tendency. A?lvice* from Manchester are favorable : the stuck of Cotton in 312,227 bales American. It is rumored that the Persian war is termiiiatcil, and that no more troops art to be sent, either to I'er.-ia or Canton. The Itrilrcli forces arc not to advanco into the interior of l'ersia. Trouble is brewing in Knrope concerning the Dauubian Principalities. The IjOIkIoii Times has a strong article, urging uncompromising opposition to tle ir union l f - ?" hiiuvi WIIU Hiivcniiii'jui. Lord J'alineislon n>liiiilt<*i1 in Parliament, tlifl existence of a treaty between France anrl Austria, guaranteeing lo the latter Iter Italian possessions. The Income Tax has been reduced lo the amonnt levied previous to the late war. The Indian Mail has a telegraph from Ilonpr Kurii;, dated 13th December, slating that Admiral Seymour had been throwing hot shot into Canton, but at the latest dates had ceased, and was strengthening his position. The Chinese threatened to burn llong Kong. Arrived troin Charleston, the ship Emigrant at liremon. Washington*, Feb. 2.9.?The House ta I.ltd the Kill to prevent i -'.irruption, reported by (lie investigating committee. It refused to accept the Senate's amendment to the Tarill" 1 Sill, ami asked a Committee of Conference. The Senate passed the deficiency appropriation bill, and called upon llic president for the Kansas Correspondence. Washington, Feb. 28.?Tlio House labled the resolution in the case of Kd wards, ami expelled Siinonton and Tiiplett, as reported. The Senate passsd vaiioiis House Bills, including one declaring Augusta a port of delivery. The Kansas Legislature has passed a law .1^.1..-: : - - - *- * rt;MM aild! IO I IK! lCITIlOI'lUl niltllol'ity rebellion, punishable with death. 'l'lie House of lieprcsculntives refused to repeal the test oaths. "Washington, Feb. 2S.?The House last night exculpated Welch. The Senate pa?-?ed the Post C>ffice bill, with an amendment providing lor an overland mail to San Francisco. A Case in Point for Young Men. The Texas Civilian, in a notice of Hon. JnsS. firceii, reccntlv elected Senator from Missouri, has the following : The Son of extremely poor parents, in Fauquier county, Virginia, he removed to Missouri, about. IS 10, at the age of about 18. In 1812, he was employed as keeper <>i si village bar, at ?8 per month, Iiis first, on trance into town life in that situation, a lawyer in the village made his acquaintance, discovered Ins talent. and tendered hint books and his own tutorage, if lie would study law. Oroon readily acceeded, and read for a year behind the bar, whenever the demands tor drinks allowed him time. Within two years from that time he had taught a country school, attended a grammer school himself; made several speeches before a debating club, aud received license as a lawyer. He then represented his county in a Democratic State Convention of 1S43-4 and lucre made his debut :is a politician, in a speech of astonishing beauty, elegance ami power. His fame as a prodi go, was carried to the extremes of the State by llic returning delegates, and he was placed on Hit electoral ticket for I\>lk and Dallas. It wa* in that canvass that we first saw him. lie was traveling anil debating with tlie most eloquent Whig of the State. Before a mixed crowd of two thousaud people, whero his antagonist had tremendous prestige, Green rose triumphantly above him, broke the magic spell of his fame, and carried oft' the banners. As he descended from the stand the ladies threw boquets at his feet and the audience shook the building with shouts of rapturous applause. lie was sent to Congress in 18tr>, M8 '50, and by Mr. Pierce appointed Minister to New Granada. Ill lli'ltllll rnn.tonul I.I.' 1.? * T ' .w.mvivu mo oiny nIIIIII. IjftftL VUJir lie was again sent, and now lie is elevated to the Senate. An Old and Prolific Servant. Tlte following, from an esteemed correspondent of the Macon (Cla.,) Telegraph, discloses one of those signifiuanl facts frequently to be met with among the Southern slave population, (rarely among any other) showing how perfectly adapted to the physical and mental constitution of the negro is the condition of well regulated servitude.? The editor says :?''Wo have seen elsewhere the patriarch, as was believed of 120 years of age, (who had been in one family nearly a century) sporting and chatting with ins lime (Jisscendanls ot tlio third ami fourlli generairou. Mit. Cusby :?Thoro is a n<>gro woman in Bibb county, who has one hundred and nineteen descendants, and is yet in the possession of nil her faculties, oxcept sight?she has hoen blind for six yc-ars. Sixty-seven of her descendants, as well as herself, are now owned by a genth-man in this county. Another heir owns fifiy-two in another county. Tho name of the woman is*Sena. She was one of tbo three slaves inherited by a lady married in Louisville, Jefferson'cout^y, Georgin, in 1801, I mention this a? a fact in slaveA mnu Kn danpn ; -v that negroes are not very Imrdly used in Georgia, or they would not increase at bucIi a rate. If you feel a curiosity to sfce the old lady and.her descendants, I will take pleasure in showing them to you, as all live withhi a few hours' travel of each other. , - RespectMly you re, a BAY GALL. Swift Creek, Bibb County, Georgia, Fob. 22,1857r ' Tho citizen# of Florence, Ala., hare sflb-1 scribed $80,000 for the building of a brqpcfe road to connect M^rriplUji ^n'?l Charleston Railroad afrTuskkic*k.?'l lie Washing* ton conespoiidentofthe Tribune says, "Gem | Cass is putting on the airs of youth in view of his nppointmoiil to the I'rcmturoliip. lie : hns mounted :i claret colored coat, iwut has ' I suddenly di.-coveied that lie is unite too" I young to ride to tin? Capitol, lie has gc' j curdiugly abandoned his carriage, and wants daily t?> the Senate, with short and brisk ( j steps worthy of Mercury just lighted on tho heaven kissing hill." We are pleased tc/ j learn that Mr. I'uehanau has the Mcdei* I , faculty ol restoring the vigor and sprightliJ ness ot youth to enable our vl'json to assist I at the solemnities of next Wednesday." ! SetkNTfric Kxri:i>rriox.?Mr. Jeffries , Wyinan, the distinguished l'rofessor of A, natoiny in Harvard University, sailed froin Gloucester, Massachusetts, on Tuesday, for i Parimariho, in Hutch Guiana. JIr. Wymaii. j Tin: Giwxo Tisaue.?A letter from Capt. | Walden, of litis city, master of the ship Roehnck, now at Chincha Island, received , l>y the Kuropa, says th:?t there are 130 first 1 class ship?, averaging 1,000 tons each, ono ' lying ahout the idand waiting for cargoes of i guano, l'ruhahly no other port in tins j world ?*:?!> boast of so large n of splen; did ship?.? Lynn Mo us. I,'ia hits consented to accept the i 1 ?ritii.|? n!tiuiatinn i< eont.adit-ted. Persia ! is u >\v suit 1 to be making preparations fut i defence to tin; iitnic.^t extremity. Tlic 15riti isli have already commenced their march j ii.to the inleiior from lJn.-hiic. I B?MW. MP?IH I Ji ????OP3MC??M Oiii* ruatlt-rs art: wi ll aware that wo hove never ndverlta-d patent medicines?but vro I now juiMi.-li mi ad vertiseniciit of Ayer's Pills, not heeanrc wo are i?ni?l f-?r it. alone, lint beI , ' , ! cause we honestly l>?-ln-ve that l>r. Aver is cno I of the bcsl I'livii-iatia and Clionii.-ls of the i aire, ami lioeause \v<< l.now from experience that his Cherry IVi-toral i< the Iwst modieinc for a C7??*?irT* that over was invented.' Wc linvo 1 n*oii euivd liy it of a severe P.ronthifis, and ; have srivi-ii il to our family with unfailing snei eess for Colli-7, (' iirlis. "Wlioopinc Cougli, 0 Croup. A*o. (>m- neiirhljors who have tried : | these Pill* represent th<-ni as an extraordinary tfOud medicine. I >i iiftr rut, .! rth >t r. 17 n ton Co., Oh to. Consumption iia 7!a?siicl!imtty this disease alone, i ("an iiothimr he done to stay this fearful mor . taiiiy f IT I Ik; allet;nti'>iis of those who aro ! nt. least ci?fto veraejty, mny lie believed, lln-re is ft preventive and a remedy. 'NYIS| TAU'S liA I.SAM or wil l) CIir.ijKY has I eured thousands who have t i-i.-.l all ntliiT remcj dies in vain. This ?-:iti be substantiated by a ' mass of reliable cvidonee. ! None irenuine unless signed I. Ili'rrs on tho j wapper. 1'ki:i:v Davis' Vkcki'aim.i: i'.m.v JKiu.kr.? Voluntarily, eonsrietit iotisly, a nil with much pleasure, we reeomtnended to our readers the above named m.'diemo. Wc speak frrnn our | own observation an'f the body, and is one of the best medij eines in use for checking Diarrluea, ana rei moving tin-premonitory symptoms of Cholera. It is applied both" internally and externally, ! with best effect*. and none who have oneo j used the Pain Killer, would willingly be with j out. it. constantly in their houses. ( no'! JUi'tiltnj Xonparcil. I One word in repaid to IVrrv Davis' fain ! Killer. 1 have used it in my family for some | years, and take great. |r*- in recommending it as a valuable tnedieino, that should be kept \ in every family. 1 have witnessed wonderful and speedy cures by its use?recently, within the last week, 1 have known a very severe eiwe . of rhertmat-isiii soon relieved arid promising a ( speedy cure, by this, in my estimation, invalu! amlc remedy. .1A1!V.Z S. SWAN, Pastor of the Iluntiugton-st. Kaptist (Ihurit'h, J I-lit Mew London, (.'ruin. E>ZS:B>. "<)! what n shadow o'er thejieart is tlnng, When penis the requiem of the loved and young." I J'ir.1% till I-MIIIII 1111 \, I III! IIISllKir, 111 piltTperil fever, Mm. MATILDA A. WILSON, wife i of Mr. Win. II. Wilmni, of thin Village, and ' youngest dam-litel* <>f It. Jl. Kogerij, I'jsq., of I Winn l*nri?li, Lonisianii, aged 'j:j years, 2 month* ami 1 tiny*. A little lew than ono year previously to the 1 snd event of lur death, {1 r>. WiUon c?m?' among us ft-young mid h?p|n^l?ride. Though ; powering in an eminent degree the nttracfiwns t of true nei'oinpli.diment. and amialiility of I chninefpr, vet, from her unobtrusive manners : iiixi ijuict habits. the circle of her ncqynintnncc in her new lioine had not. rapidly extend ed itself; but such a-? euine within that'difclo were always sure to bo Iter admirers and friends, and nyw "grieve with an unwonted grief over Iter unUmely dcntli, 1 Tho friends wfiW t villc District, I will sell nt PyUlio , t&n nt tho Into Re*idcuco of UEL W'lDBMikN,defeased, on L &*? SI JTrtdfty, the ZOth Iiimtanf, All tlio Pergonal Proplfty bcliShgimr to the' EtftUtfl of tXt& sitid ?dr SEVENTEEN NT5OR0B8, on teen Bnlet* of COTPOJI II ***** IW Corn, FoJdcr, C6lton . Socil, PTtfntatlbn Tools, Household and Kitelioa furniture, and a variety of other Property Jkf U-. dtota to mention. m ( Tebim tnnde known on tlirfT day, y Tlio Land will rented ?am , EMILY WIMlrtAN. >' SaecTi 5, 1867. . 44<3ft? *,;< an ntr offy oncc. I * > -