The independent press. (Abbeville C.H., S.C.) 1853-1860, December 22, 1854, Image 1
fPR33SS$ Wt^M^oving,
g, healthydespairing; ;'
MISOELLAJTT. / ; j. :
^ Charleston, Dec. 11, . 1854.
Mjnsr*. [JSdt^rg .?your readers may
W^,n<Ate\aoint?neBted. in aw item of Qharlea:
newsjdropppd occjftsionftl)y,by-ivay of
: rariety. ^en^::;I-propose to be an irregu
*jngs Of steam,
%3^Sit?Ul -)vp reached ou* .destination for that
|?^day. |mr^o can give anything of inter^^,_^fttothe
ordinary ac&nes of Railroad trayf
It was puff, puff, whiz, stop, bang!
8BPj*?tqp, jerk and run, keeping good/time, and
las^ not Catling to meet the expectations of eaB^Eger.pa^eagera.
Our company opbsisted of
the same variety .usually seen on board a car,
4' .. ajo better, no vone, so far as I . could ascer
:v^*am. . vht fnetKJ-. Wedlock sustained liis
A gentlemanly conductor, nnd
f> t?ut the travel on thiaroadis j
'more-plejwmrt mid agreeable tban that on
lv' : any iotUer Jtoad of which ! havo>any;knowl- <
mm A a r ... :
?ij^\-:'CJn JHonUny,' T .'went to' the 'new_ .Col- ,
^l^getOhqpel, .at'Cxiambia, and like many j
'frQi^iB FouilQ ibe'reiseption quite toofcool for
Comfort; with a^Krtrag nor'-wester, and an
y nuffiriistosti ImUdiag, it was hardly to be 8up-,
ffeatwe-wotfld much enjoy the "feaat
. ?<ff iy?pew-anft *&e flow of the soul." The J
^ 8aet '-k, Messrs. Editors, the Government ,
4hodld keep a -supply of throats for the 1
jyoung.^entleiaor^ oommonly, to be used on
%: *pec?Sl occasions, or refuse to build gigan- 1
f'-. itic'hall|% in WlfuA an unfortunate listener
can. ootCh *bnt 4m occasional word. The
^ eflxoe, 1 dire Wy, Wore quite a la mode?
-{hey may'hare 1keen very sensible, and elo.
4 -quont too,!bnt'tShj majority of those present '
weteiMpetihe wiser. . It Was a perfect pan,
(moving, ?*?# elevated, graceful bowing,
flj^^ fr^ing, grave v jtodgw;.^;
JStenatow smilipg and nodding, but-poor
as " I was, the education was all
iinfldbed before it reached my lonely poei.' .AfiAi::
Jiiii i _i-_x_ .* n-.
aii nruuuu ukj were pieniy ^oi Diae ;
handkerehiefe ui requwition?-you% \
"Iw&fcrr*-. hum-r^ormt^ and
?*nd-^~I tooVtfp my bat and walkedout. t
?h?1a rf lie foor
- oclock tram, and I must leave the crowded
// p^lomt^a for the still more crowded ,
!!
jon tpftcd?
. SBflP
selv? to Bleep?vain' effort?a veiy occ*
snore, gives indications that sora
have found forgetfulnoes in the arms of tb
sleepy god. There before us ia a long lin
of lighted windows?it proves to be Kingt
villc. ant? nunmr is vaUincr nntJin t nhln?
rush is made, and you are surprised both o
the lanreness of the: company, and the dit
patch with which the viands disappeai
Supper over, every man's lips seera to b
unsealed,^ and he w Iryibgio force his neigh
bor into conversation. Where all are wil
ling it is not difficult to talk. But booi
one and another yield himself up to a kirn
of stupor (sleep it cannot be called,) ant
Jt-i - -nr * i
no biuaiiuub us me grave, we maKe jonj
pauses, drive slowly, and so.pass the nigh
until about 1 o'clock in the morning, whei
you find yourself In this time honored citj
where /or the present^ I must leave you ant
your renders. YoUlr? <fcc. Icon.
~ ' politioai,.
- Proceedings of Legiftlatare..
Wednesday, Dec. 6.
Senate.?Mr. Mnzytijt, presented theme
monal of the Charleston Chamber of Com
merce, praying tho repeal of the Usur:
Laws. ' ...
, Mr. Moses submitted a resolution, instruct
nig inai ino i^omimoee on JiXlucation in
quire into the expediency of distributing th
Free School fund: according to tlie wants c
the several districts atidjmrishes in thisStaU
which was agreed to and ordered to tli
IIou.so for concurrence.
House op Rep's.?-A joint ballot wa
held fpraStato, Reporter.. Mr. Ricli
nrdson was elected. S. A: Boykin wa
elected Surveyot .General on the second bal
lot. . ' .
Mr. Hearst, from -the Medical Con 1 in i ttec
made a favorable- report; on the petition, o
the Trustees of thQ K6per Hospital, askinj
mi impropriation. The Committee rccbm
mbnHful bn Annitnl nAA
.... M*? HUMUU1 aj>l/i U|ll iOHVH.VI.
B1II9 to authorize the State to aid in th
construction of the* Blue Ridge ' Railroad
ind ^tp%fl5tborite. the for rpa t&n. of tho, Sa
n n ah Hivcr Railroad Company were fa
forably 'reported on by' Mr, Middletoc
From tbe Committee of Ways nnd Means.
?
Thursday, Dec. 7.
Senate.?Mr. Marshall, from tbe Com
mittee on tbe Military, submitted reports?
an tbe petition of tbe Commissioners of tbi
Drpban House in Charleston," praying tlia
certain beneficiaries be admitted into th
Citadel in Charleston; on a petition prayinj
tho exemption ^of ministers of the gospc
irora patrol duty, Dy a bill for that purpose
and on the memorial of the Carolina Blues
Richland Guards, Richland Rifle Companj
and Governor's Guards, praying to be form
ed into an Independent Battalion, also by i
bill granting the prayer of the memorial
ists; which bills were read a first time am
ordered for a second reading to-morrow.
, Mr. Moses, from the Committee on th
Judiciary, submitted a report on the memo
rial of-th&. President of the Convention t
suppress the sale of intoxicating liquors b;
itinerant traders, by a bill for that purpose
which was read a first time.
U0U8K of Rhp's.?Mr. Middleton, fron
the Committee of Ways and Means nifid
an unfavorable report on a bill to establisl
a Branch of the Bank of the State at Sura
terville.
Mr. Thompsen, from the Committee 01
Claims, reported 00 eundry olaims and ac
counts. Mr.
Mitchell, from the Committee 01
the Judiciary, made a report on k bill to s
mend the Constitution of the State, so an t
give thejslection of Governor and Lieutet
ant-Governor to the people; and recommend
ed that the bill do no/ pdu.
Mr. HeAwt, porsoant to notice, introduce
a bill to allow T.boa. C. Devlin to hawk aM
peddle in Abbeville District, without tb
payment of the usual tax; read the fin
tin?p.>
' The special order for MUiy .at 2,~ p^' m
being *biU tq provide for Banks of Du
count and Deposit, "^ was tfien taken u
Whol<
ifr Thonwou, after a few remark^ mote
an todefiDiie ^ponemept of tho bit!.
^p.iSSSsaSr
' , ... '4 ,
i- taken and ato yeas 33, nays 8,-so that t
e :naving passed through all [ta din- 1
0 Btitutionftl forms is now Uio law of tlio State. 1
The Senate Wk tip, from the general or- ;l
ders of the day, a bill to puni& . assaults
?- committed witlrconcealed weapons. A mc
a made io strike but tho Word " cop;
timd ^nd'^^red to the Uooee. of. Kepro- \
a The Senate considered aftd agreed to. a; j
i- resolution providing a? appropriation ortwo j
l hundred- dollars lor the trapsietit poor of i
Beaufort. .
s , :Hoose of Rep's.?Mr/Noble prompted <
1 a petition of the villnce of^NinetySix. ; \
1 Mr. Sullivan, from the Committee on Edu- j
y cation, made an unfavorable reporton.the i
t petition asking an appropriation for Erekino
College. <
3 Mr. W.'G. DeSaussure, from tho CofQWit- i
'? tee on tho Judipiary, imported on; ^e bUl \
1 to arrange the State intojudicial districts, t
and to provide for ihc election of a new4aw <
5 judge. The bill was reccommended to pass. \
Mr. Cunningham offered a Resolution fii- j
: voring the acquisition of> .Cuba. ' <
*_?_
. SATURDAY,.Dec. 0.
i- Senate.?This beingthe day set apart t
- for religions services, virry little was done in <
y either House. . In the Senate, the hour"of i
12 o'oclock lm^nff arrived, at which hour i
both branches of tho General Assembly had J
agreed to suspend business,. in order to aK .1
c tend the religious exercises in tbo .Hall of .<
>f the House of Representatives, the Senate *
s, proceed edtothe Hall, where a. most im- <
e pressive sermon was delivered, by the'Rev. t
Dr. Thon^Well. (
6 The Senate having returned to its chant* 1
ber, Mr. Townsend moved that the thanks' 1
a of the Senate bereturnedtotbe Rev. Dr. ;j
. Thornwell for his very eloquept and appro- I
priate discourse, and that a Committee be
?t appointed to solicit a copy thereof for pub- 1
f lication. , . . <
y - ? j
j* MAVTViV Tinn 11 /
Senate.? Marshall, from the .Committee <
0 on the MilifarVj reported i>yajbill, on the
\t memorial of the Commissionenrof' tho Or- <
, ]>hun Hghbo ?-f Cnark^ton,praying Innt cer-. l
. tain beneficiaries be admitted into the Cit- 5
Ij, atel Academy, which was read a first time. J
Mr. Allen, from ftie committee io wait f
on tho Governor elect and inform him of J
his election, reported that having performed i
that duty, the Governor would be ready for
his inauguration on Wednesday next, at one 1
. o'clock. *
1
t House of Rep's,,?Mr. MeGowen, from J
e the Military Committee, reported unfavora- (
* bly on a bill to exempt Ministers of the Gos1
pel and other persons from patrol duty.
Mr. McGowen, from the same Committee, J
.m.mjv* VJ/VI UJ VII a will tu c&ciupb UCt"
r, tain persons from ordinary militia duty, and
h recommended its passage; also on certain
j bills and memorials to exempt Ministers of
|- the Gospel from patrol duty.
j The report deprecated the idea that all
ministers of the Gospel should bo exempt
e from patrol duty', and recommended allrcgK
ular licensed ministers,not owning mor thag
o fifteen slaves, be exempted.
y The special orderwas called f6r, (the bill
introduced by Mr. Tucker, for"the"improvement,
<fc<x, of the Common ^School System,)
3 and taken up by the House, in Committee
Q of the Whole," Mr. McGowen in the chair.
Mr. Middtetopr advocated ably the adop '
tion pf the amendments offered by him,
when the bill was last discussed.
Q Mr. Mid die ton also stated his /objections
. to several sections contained in the original
. -r li
Kiu) iw iv. iiiiff owyu. r . " >. *
a Mr. McKnight replied, aud with an uttu- I
r sual degree of earnestness,' advocated the
0 bill, and in conclusion, begged the Commit* 1
j tee to pass this or some other billbywhjcb }
the roaseea of onr Stato migbt be cducated. t
* Mr. Wilson, fnml York, v folio wed Mr. i
j McKmgbt, and in some eloquent remark?, <
advocated the pa?age of the bill/ JHe show- 1
e ed the' extreme necessity of the passage of
1 the bill, and submitted estimates; of the '
. manyadultsand. children now inthe State, 1
trliA miiu <t? msj) i
"**v "P'VV y? j
too, which was, or should be, galling to Or- i
* ery South-Carolinian. 1
f |
fcKe amendment of Mr. Tuoker wore afterwards
voted "down, and oo motion of Mr.
3jtn6n?;;iho Committee rose and reported
bo tho House that the bitt-do.not foaaa.
_ ^ "
. TfiKBDAY :Dec 12
SENA>TE.-Pd?un?f to
infi bills wore introduced by Mr, 'Gist: A
bill'to amend the Constitution ;ofWi8 Stated
50 ils to disqualify for Boata in the General
ftk^inbly, hlr. persons holding the office of
President and Difeetof, of any banking institution;
byMr.i6w^nd,'a bill ta.tejj&il
he provUo t$ the, fitat section of nn Aot-reatina
to, tha autvey of the of South-.
OproTina, under the authorit^'of the United
nri^ictioD.otltf^strates in certain
which reciv?a*^^oii\t reading and Referred:
Mr. Mazy elf submitted m resolution proviiiugfor
a jointcommitteein both.HgySee, to
evisc the criminal law of tlm fet^'mid to
eport at the ilexi sessionof, ^i^^latorev
tuu it resoi ution, proposing to r&mQve.tbe.
jbRgationa of secrecy ^rom the. private
of the indebtedness of t^e; President
>f which were;$rdere<ifor coiiS^^ition to
norrow. . . ' ' . ' ' My
Abilltoalter theC^nstjtution-oflhcStak'
so as to provide for tho. election ofnteriibeT^
a the General Aaaembly of the Slnfe,xwa.8
1ext among the General Orders'.\^This bill
vas introduced by Mr. Alien from l^arnwoll,
ind:.Drovidea for but onn rlnv
brouffhout the State. The bill designated
.hat the election bo held on the 2d Mouday,
if October, as specafiedllietfeiri.?On motion
^Mr-Barnes, the word '."Tusdny," was suit)*
ititxited therefor; the bill read through a
second time, atid on tho question of agreeing"
:hereto, it oeingj a^cbnstitutional -.question,
Jie^eaa and nays .were takenvrfnd are yeas
56, uiys 4,?and 'ordered^Hhe Ilousd of
Kepresentatives.;? 'r
HqobbvQf Rkp's?The Senate .returned
,o.tbe Houses bill for the^rther caftying
>n ot theLunatic AsyhunTalBO a bill. to
iutborize^e tTnitM Suites to'puiicbftso'
jertain tetuU^bf- the State foK.the ^reation
)f Light:Hotifees and Beacon ..
The report of the Committee of.thewhble^'
m the bill to reorganize andfor.tho
of Clio 0>mmon School System,' boug
adverse, Mr. Tucker moved that tho re>ort
bo laid on the table, and calicd for the
lyes and noes.?The veto was taken?%yes
33 noes 44. The motion to lie on the table
iras sustained.
On motion of Mr. Tucker, the bill was tacen
up for a second reading.
Some discussion arose on the motion of
tfr. Middleton to strike out the first section
if tlip Kill
Mr. J. Y. Simons, jr., of Charleston, said
bat he bad a few, and but a few remarks
x> make upon the bill, and would do so now;
le was in favor of the present system of
Free Schools,^d be saw no provision in j
.Ijg. bill .introduced by the gentleman .from
Spartanburg calculated to improve tbe present
system ; he objected to tue first section
*rhicn provides for tbe election of a Board
>f Directors by the General Assombly, and
would record his vote against iu
Mr. J. fi. Campbell differed from tbe views
mtertained by his colleague, and in bis usual
nappy style, contended tlmt there was much
good in the bill, but there were some flections
}f the bill he would vote against. As for
the first soction, neither he nor his constituents
had any thing to do with it.
Mr.Mullins replied briefly: there were
but one or two sections in the bill he cared
For, and would vote for the striking out all
Jther sections.
. Mr. J3imonfl .replied, and in a few well
timed remarks, ably sustained . bis position
towards the bill.
The first section was stricken out, and
Further debate cut off by a motion made by
Afr. Hemmond, to lay the bill on the tabic;
the vote was taken by aye* and noes, on
motion of Mr. Tucker. Tho' motion to lie
:>n the table was lost, and the reading of the
bill continued by sections.
The debate o?' the bjll wa* long and some^
what stormy, on each Motion, and as the
bilk and tlie amendments are long^ it is impossible
in the ordinary soace allowed in
daily journals, for euch proceedings, to prewat
evea a ayn^.of eiajftr. tie Bill or. tho
SSs p* |?||S
Mr,-Spain moved -that the order be diachsrg
1 >"?!,Ti.T',;
or, reported that (My hnd discharged tb
duty' aaeijgmed t]^. arid found that the a?
$>uuM tyere alVi^nlad/. vouched 'fbf. ,
Mr.' Mid^eton, from the Cdiflp&ittce c
Waya ahd Meansi reported on sundry bills
memorials, <fedy and begged leave" institut
a oopy of the bill veported by eaidCorantitte*
to authorize tUe Stato to extend aid. to th
Blue Ridge &ulrqadt. which' was da^troyo
by tlid recent conflagration in this eit)
Leave being granted, the copy was intro
uuceit. >
. 'Mr. McGowan,. froin J.lio Committee 01
the Military, \$nbmit^V?v$?y : interest
report on that portion of Message No. 1, c
H19 Excellency,- as refered to tho Mi)itar
System of the State.
? .^Majority and minority reports were ra^di
fy;the Committee*on tho Judiciary, onlht
_bill. to establish an additional Cqyrtof Ap
teala?the minority, m the poreon of Mt
Mitchell, and the majority in Mr. Thorjiwell
WBDJiEfiDAY, DCC. 13.
Saii ate.?A bill to" improve %be ey eten
of- EreeSchools in this State, s^nt from .tin
Houso of Representatives, was read a firs
time and ordered for a second reading to
' Mr. Buchapart, from tbo Committee 01
Finance and Banks,-' Bubmitted a report. 01
a bill to authorize aid 'td-lho'Sarannati an<
Charleston Railroad Company;; nlso on i
bill to authorizetho city Council of Chafles
ton to levy a tax on the real'estate of bank
in that city,retommondiug that theyV di
pass.
' The Senate at 1 o'clock, by^jrivita
(ion from the House of Representative^ at
tended tile Hall of tbo House, to witnes
the inauguration of Gen. Jus. H. Adams
the Governor elect. Being attended by ex
Governor Manning and the Joint Commit
^66 of both Houses and ascending to thi
SrionW* I! i- ?1
~rw~~?w. .> uwd, ucuiuwi ma uiiiuguriu aa
dress, took the oath of office, ns administer
edsby.tlie Speaker, and proceeded la th
Senate Chamber, accompanied;by thePres
ident and . members of the : Senate, th
Speaker 'find members of the Houae of Rep
resbntrtUv^and'bjc CXr.Govofhor Manning
when theTrreaideqtof the Senate. dejiverq
tothe Governor elect, bis commismdn of oi
fico. Proceeding to tho balcony of th
Cnpitol, nccompauied by both bodies of th
Goneral Assembly, be was there proclaims
(Governor in and over tho State of Soul)
Carolina, for two years, by Charles Neuffei
Esq., Sheriff of Richland District
' Next on the calendar of business, was i
bill toprohibit traffic in intoxicating liquor
11..J? ITL'-I'II i i
ujr iiiiioiuutirHiUins. xniS Olli UflCL ftIRO DCei
reported from the Committee on the Judi
ciary, which recommended its passage. I
was debated for a considerable time,, bi
Messrs. Dudley, Moses, Marshall, McAlilv
Allen, Boozer, Witherspoon, Brockman
Johnson, and Chestouv, who were all in fa
vor of. the prohibition; but it was difficult
under the various amendments wbicb wen
offered, to adjuftt it ao as to suit the views o
members generally. Tbis being the case
the further discussion was, on motion of Mi
Jolinson, postponed, and the bill will bo agaii
taken np to-morrow.
House "of Rep's.?The bill to anient
the charter of the Town of Edgefield ant
other purposes was taken -up for a secon<
reading. - -In .the reading of the first sectioi
of the bill, Mr. Moragne moved to amend a
much of the section as 1 referred to the'sun
of #50,000 being subscribed by the Towi
Council of that village to a railroad, nnd in
sorting thirty thousand dollars'instead o
fifty thousand dollars. Mr, Tilluoan moye<
to. amend the amendment by inserting twen
ty thousand dollars instead of thirty, thou
sand dollars. .
A sharp and spicy, debate arose on tfr
amendments proposed,' in which Messrs
Moragne, Middleton, Campbell, Tillraah
and others participated. The reading o
ivJll r- l'--- ? >
vuo yui ODD reauuivu.' JX. lUllg HDQ TBU16
uninteresting debnto arose on several section
of- tho whioh was not concluded, wba
tuo hour at which the House liod previous
ly ordered arecess hodarrlV&l
Mr. Spain offered a .resolution requirtaj
the ponmiittefon $Vays>nd Means ti> en
qniro into the expediently of increasing th
per diirtt 6f the membere of tl?? Genera
Assembly; wamedtato consideration wa
called for, and tho resolution agreed to.
j/fCn TooMei', pursuant to notice, ifttrtdt]
Cfid ft bill tr? dWiiiAliftr - rtfcMti
"I ; : $
?f tnc^:pray% ah alteration of the CoatfE?
S tio^so as to' pirovi4o for bu\ one.dny for
? ,?!^n? ^ ^general electio?3 throughout :
?, Uifr State. e
.-Mr. Ghestnut, from the Committee
i Federal Relation, submitted a repoj^iffl.. ?
r hill ?A -_l-_ .1 -- / .1 -i- (.- . >JR
. vv^.uinio iui WU fsrailOQ.W lUQ GieC- / -/' m
- tonj fbi*-President and Vico President-of the
United States, which on/his motion wa* V
i postponed to thofirst Wednesday after the.
r fourth Monday in November next, aud that
f it be, made the special'order for that-day,
f at 1 o'clock, p. ni. . . . .
Mr. "Wither^poon- presented the petition ?
B of the Gomraiajioners of Public Buildings
i for Williamsburg District, pmVirig an;add?
tiona! appropriation for building a Ccrart . ?
. House.
. Mr. Btfl presented an answer to awsolution
of enqiiiryyin reference to a full esti- ;
mate of cost of .the now Capitol,,which,
. r,ad. -V
ineaenate now took upon tie- Qenei$$? ^
? Orders of the day, and proceeded to give a* '
second reading ,to'a bill to amend, an act
more effcrtuidly"to"prevent free negroes arid . /':
other persons of color from entering into
1 this State, and foi* other purposes. This
1 bill \vas.opposed by Mr. Maiyck and advoca? . r
* led by Mr. Cneatjiut, Chairman of thepom- >''J&
9 mltto on FcdefAl^ielfltionp, to whom it bad .?& '*
been refort-dd;'"* After /some timo spent in
9 debate, on the" question of agreeing to the t;
3 bill," the yoas-and nnys wore* called for, and &
tlio bill nwl?MA'*K
v v>uy<v>*f*VS5S( '/* A-v '
J of Representatives by yens 24, uayo. 14. . y
' House of Rev's.?iho Senate framed
5 tOtbe-Houso- ift Wll to exempt MbiBters of v
\ we Gospel ftoin ordinary patrol duty; read
the firtt time, v.. A /
r Piir8uant:to-faotice, Mr. Orowon introdu8
ced a bill to artiend tho charter of the New"
berry, and Chester Railroad Company.
"" Mr. Rice, from the Coramitteo on Roads;
ft Bridges ^arid"Femes,; made rejiorts on bills
to alter and amend .the License I/aw of. 4his
e Stated fo'fertfelrt icekain Miton* frotrt . '-.r- ".'
I" <J,uty ;:tpatiow T: G. Devlin to. hawk an*.
>} p?tdlo-id !AbWUle Bi8t,riot, Ac- " _
noynflw^rf Charleston, a 4uk
l" Unguishtwi and venerableveteran of>llio wwf.^ . .
? of 1812, "whose presence w^ nptio^ itt .
! House, was, by a resolution, admitted to al5\*
i the privileges of the floor. .V
p' The report of the Committee of the Jii-. ;,^j
? diciary,on the bill to increase, ip ccrtain particulnrs,
the junfcdicthmlot:Magistrates, be-. *
ing againat thq passage of; the bill,ifc was .
3 onmotion ofMr. Tilcker, laid oii the table,
1 and tho bill was taken up for a seooad^gr *
reading. . r~ ^ &
A spicy debate ensued,vwhich cut off.
' suddenly, b v tfce call of the epeda^orderof
' tho day, by Mr. B. F. Perry, which was tticr
' bill to authorize the Suite to aid; in. fbecon
_4 ^ e _ v?i . wrtv'.
Bu uouunoi inu JDiue n-utge gcvaitroaa^ au<J ^
' ably defended by Messrs. B. p. Berrry/Tnjj||\
j holm and Memminger. '''
j Senate?On motion of
Resolved, That tbo ooinmis*ijOnersv of'tbo
, new Stato Capitol bft "antftprized
J General Assembly to pprebi^aft^m;Chari?, , '
, Werner, the representeticm-fof (Hi Palraqttp
Tree in the cast iron and ornaments, now
1 in front of the Stato Douse, .provi^^^th&; sgj
J purchase does not exceed the ;^y
Thousand Dollars: Rcsolved4v
* missioncre are hereby dirMt^^^^a iii?- ^
scribed on. the
i names of the dead of the Palmett6 R^m-. : .