The Union times. [volume] (Union, S.C.) 1894-1918, January 08, 1915, Page 8, Image 8

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SYSTEM SAVES WOMAN'S TIME Many Farm Wives Lose by Not Mapping Their Work Out in Methodical Manner. A program is a great labor saver, we are told, but some women u^e a program as a robin does a pole? something to fly from. They never know what is to be done next, says a writer in Country Gentleman. A regular order, wherein the work is dovetailed, makes for real efficiency. While (he woman who does her work hit or miss is in the throes of indecision as to what shall be done next, the really methodical woman has her work all mapped out a week ahead. She moves swiftly and surelj from one task to the next with no lost time. The amount of work she turns off is a marvel to the other woman. A good homemaker plans her work , and works hor plan. She is envied by less executive women, but she must pay the price in careful thought and in an indexible will that holds her to the prescribed procedure. A weaker woman makes a good plan, but circumstances are forever altering it. She never drives her work, but her work drives her continually. It worries her: it becomes a nightmare. Because she is always putting things off she is always behind time, and therefore what she does do is dung under pressure and in a hurried way that is always wasteful. CALLS FOR MUCH DEXTERITY Chakri-Throwi r?g Might Well Be Considered as an Art Rather Than a Pastime. In front of the mausoleum of a holy saint?Mohatned CShous?a fair is held annually on the outskirts of Gwalior (India) town, about the middle of the rainy season. The most noticeable feature of the fair is the chakri-throw. A cltakri is a piece of iron something like a spindle, over which a long piece < 1 string or thread is rolled. The player throws high into the air the iron cltakri (literally a roll), holding one end of the string in bis hand, and gives it a swing and jerk in such a clever manner that the cltakri. on touting down, rolls up the thread again on itself, and is caught in the hands of the thrower. The art has been dexterously practiced by a class of people for ages past, and some members are so renowned that they cut a good tigure at the scene. It is most interesting to watch tin* thrower (ling the ehakri up high, eatcli H. in his hands on return and continue sending it up again and again till the ropd hecomes as high a? seventy feet above the ground. There is absolutely no spring or lever attachment in the fh.'ikri N.ihhn >c tlm . ... .. ./v, IO tuc V^lICXllI |/IUI1 thrower. The Curfew. If there is a curfew in your vicinity, it is probably a signal, imposed by the town authorities, which. when sounded in the evening, requires small boys to retire within doors. In its beginning the cut lew served a tar different purpose. and applied to all classes of whatever age. In the middle ages, when we lirst hear of the curfew, the curfew boll was commonly tolled in cities us a warning to all inhabitants to extinguish or cover up all tires and flights. This was a common practice throughout Kurope and was a very necessary precaution against fire. All of the houses were of wood and the tires were kindled in a, hole in the floor, with no other vent than another hole in tin root above the hearth. I'nder such circumstances it was all too easy for a tire to start, and wooden buildings and crude lire-lighting apparatus offered small ?*hecic to a lire once it nnus under way. Many histories state that tin curfew was introduced in*o Kngland by William the (Vnqueror. who in 1"i;s nth (1 that on th ringin ; of tin* curfew hell at s p m. all tiros and lights should bo itn:n diately oxtingnished. Students of lib lory havo discovered trans of a ourfe *i?in Knglar.d in much earlier "iinos and insist that it was in ! use i:t Oxford ?n the tlino ot Alfred j tin (treat. ? Ant- riean Hoy. It Must Ha^e Been Difficult. A man was brought before the court< Upon the eotnpliint of his wife, says! the Herllner IHustrirte Zeltung. While tin' prisoner was testifying the judgo made it clear that h" intended to ho harsh with him. so that his wife became frightened, an l when called to lie scans. reinsen id give any testimony. In I'act, she retracted all her a< < usatinns. ' So your husband lidn't strike you, then?" said the judge. "Where did I you yet tiiat black eye?" I struck it aceid" ntally on the mantel phce." "So! And that piece bitten out of your ear?he didn't do that, either?" "No, no. your honor. I did that myself'" Should Go on All Fours. Medical men have found that much of a man's structure i belter adapted to a quadruped. I >r. S. Lewis states that probably at least half of our illnesses are due to sedentary habits and ort ct. posture and through the latter weak structures are overworked, strong ones weakened from disuse, organs sag. intestinal and other tubes kink, dependent veins overdistend and toxins are generated. Gymnast'cs and other methods for strengthening and toning the abdomen ire reeor.mended l' rli?ps a little exercise ,vi fcll foi>rs would t.e Uoloful. LOCKHART JUNCTION Lockhart Junction, Jan. 4.?The old years, 1914, is gone anj js numbered with the passed. Always at this time my mind reverts to the scenes of my boyhood days, and in imagination it seems as if it was yesterday when it passed. I have bripht recollection of the days tpent in boyhood at the old home whore I first saw the litfht, and with loved ones sit around the old hearth stone and listen and mingle our voices with those we love so well. But now can see the vacant chairs and empty cradle, and this seems as if it was a dream?but dear friends, I kpow there are many who can imagine these same scenes. Sometimes I wishi I could those days over atrain, but we cannot, you know. But we can forever keep in memory those loved ones. I will say thanks to those who say to me: "Still prive us news, Mow, we like to read your letters." Now, w? sure do appreciate such words as these. We often hear peofUe say when some one dies that he or she, whoever they be, was a jrood fellow, but you h'ardlv ever bear it while he lives. T,ets rpiead the flowers while he lives and dc.n't wait until he is dead and then say {rood things, it will do no good to the dead. Now at the beginning of the new year let us all pass some good resolution, for there is always room fo<improvement. For there is so much bad in the best of us, and so much ood in the worst of us. It behooves the best of us to say nothing about the rest of us. There were several young ladie? and young men boarded the train at this place to go to the higher schools. Messrs .Jessie and Victor GaUman go to Snartanburg Rusiness college "Messrs Harold Trcfzer and Charlev Garner go to Landrnm. Misses Mabel Kelly. Elizabeth T .ittle go te T.andrum. Miss August Trofzer goetto Hot Snrings, N. C. Miss Sarah Little goes to Limestone. Misses Florence Hanev and Miss Madee McWhirter are teachers at the Gault school. We met Miss Esther Mayson today who is from Dicvson. S. C\. on he?way to Mr. llosie Webber's, where sh boards while teaching school at Mt Joy. The family and relatives of Mv II. C. Little have our sympathy. Wknew Mr. Little all his life. W" feel our inability to sav anything ipore for him than what others migh' say. That Pinckney township an-' Union county have lost another good man, and he will be greatlv missed. "Moxy." NEWS FROM SKDALIA. Sedalia, Jan. 1.?On last Wednesday afternoon Mr. Elmer Bobo and Miss Kate Stevens were united in marriage at the Baptist parsonage in Cross Anchor. Rev. J. lv. Hair was the ofliciating minister. 'pl: : ?i. iu l A: Alii?* murine*; at tuu u^uai turn*, tnu Cross Keys high school opened with all the teachers and pupils on hand. They entered with bright prospects for a prosperoous new year and all intend to work successively for 11)15. Mr. Eldridge Fincher was the guest last week of Mr. L. Wilson near Cross Anchor. Miss Flossie Wilburn has returned from a stay near Black Rock with relatives. There is a deal of moving in this community and the weather has been so unfavorable that the work on the farm could not be completed until after the new year has begun. Rev. Lamar filled his regular appointment at Cross Keys yesterday. He said that he was going to make this the best year yet in working for the people. Rev. A. ivlcA. 1 ittrnan tilled his appuintment at Padgett's Creek yesterday. _ "Violet." Advertised Letters in I'est office. John Heaty, Rev. J. 11. Brown, Ranee Feaster, Rev. M. A. Foster, C. F. Gen-' a^ans, W. H. Hooton, Walter Keith, .Miss Mary Laurens, Bill (landy Bertha I.oomis, Rev. .J. M. Long, The Mishna Cotton Mills, Rev. R. M. Molfit, Rev. J. M. Murry, Eli/.ah McGowan, Rev. S. M. McCain, Miss Maude Rogers, James Sanders, Rev. J. W. Sanders, Samuel Kidd, Mrs. Minnie Thomson, G. E. Wiles, Dave Williams Ullesses Young, Cleveland Young. WOULD TAKE~/TLITTLE TIME Uncle Billy Had Some Sons to Consult and Probably Real Estate Agent Missed the Train. | was eager to close the deal for llncle I'.illy Weatherman's -In acres, which would front on a beautiful lake after the bin White river (lain In the Missouri O/.arks was built. The payers lay on the table, awaitin/ Uncle Itilly's signature. The real ( state man was impatient, lie was in a hurry to get back to llollister, the nearest railway station, so as to catch the only train that would get liiin back to Kansas Ci^y the next morning. "Now if you'll sign right there?on the dotted line," he said, handing a fountain pen to Uncle Hilly. Uncle Hilly took out his spectacles, and read the papers carefully. "I reckon I'd better not be in too big 4i 11111 i > iiimmil iui:> 11 \ ?ii , in* iniipr1 rized, with the shrewdness of the ! Ozark mountaineer. I don't read as ! pearl as I used to I b'lieve I'll have ! my sons read them papers, mister." "It would he a great favor to me, I'tiele Hilly," remarked the Kansas City man, looking at his watch, "if you could manage to see them in time to linish up this transaction by noon. You see, I've got to get away today. I low many sons have you, anyway?" I'ncle Hilly scratched his head a minute, and said, "Eighteen."?Youth's Companion. ? 1 k County Registrars Appointed The State Board of Health has appointed the local registrars for this county. The duty of the gentlemen is to repprt the births and deaths as sent to them by the physicians, undertakers and midwives. The law requires that the reports ba- made under penalty. If there be no attendance at the birth or death the parents are required under penalty to report to the local registrar. The local registrar in turn reports to the State "Board of Health, and is allowed a fee of 25 cents for each birth and each death as reported. The following have been appointed for Union county: City of Union, Dr. S. G. Sarratt; Cross Keys Township, Dr. G. F. Mo^eley; Bogansville township, not yet appointed; Goshen Hil township, ,F. W. Coleman, Whitmire; Fish Dam township, P. II. Jeter, Carlisle; Jonesville j township, C. N. Alexander; Pinckney j township,?D. G. Gallman, Union, R. 4; Santuc township, J. P. Thomas, Santuc; Union township, not yet appointed. / The law has been in operation since I January. 1 m Given Bale of Cotton. N. Shapiro conducted a sale here recently and as an inducement to j Stimulate trade offered to give to the one spending the most money with him during the ten days sale a bale I of cotton free. Mrs. T. C. Westall of | Excelsior mill, won the bale of cotton, i Mrs. S. A. (list, of West Springs was] a close second. The former having! spent $89.01), and the latter $09.42 at Shapiro's during the sale. MERCIER'S ARREST STARTLES EUROPE London, .Ian. 0.?An Exchange Telegraph dispatch from Amsterdam says telegrams received there f^om Berlin assert that Cardinal Mercier's arrest has caused consternation in Catholic circles. Catholic leaders, it is stated, openly declare the arrest was an unpardon- i able blunder and that if_the reichstag were in session, the members of the ! centre party would demand an ex- i planation from the chancellor. Berlin dispatches say that messages , from Rome declare the arrest of Car- I dinal Mercier has aroused indigna- ; tion in Vatican circles and that it is ! expected Pope Benedict will ask for speedy redress. Router's Amsterdam correspondent says: "The arrest of Cardinal Mercier has created a profound sensation through- ; out Belgium. According to reports ' received here, the Germans also ar- j reseted the printer of the cardinal's ! pastoral letter, who until recently was ! burgomaster of Malines, but released i him on bail. "It is stated the reading of the pas- | toral letter has been prohibited. Sev- | eral priests were arrested for reading it. Fugitives from Antwerp say all the rectories around Malines and Antwerp are guarded by sentries." VALLEY OF MEUSE VALLEY OF DEATH London, Jan. (5?Herbert C. Hoover, chairman of the American Commission for Belgian Relief, returned to London today from a tour of inspection in Belgium and issued ihis "statement: "An appalling situation has been presented to the commission with regard to the French peasantry in the valley of Meuse, where there, are 1/1 mm i i .i i-- ..:.i. . . |iC*I >Ullft ilUMJ I Ul'lN WIUIUUl ' lood. Our investigations there showed a large number of deaths already from starvation. "Despite the shortness of rations in Belgium " ii Ik Igium colleague agreed that u- must share 'he last crust with the-. people. W j therefore sc.nt them food out of our limited Belgian stores." Jtlr. Hoover also issued a report of the commission's work in Belgium, in which he said the orgaization for distributing food is nearing completion. It is aided by f>0,000 volunteers and there are only a few localities to which relief has not been extended. "It must he borne in mind," Mr. Hoover said, "that our problem fulls into two phases. The first is to provide bread for those who are able to pay for it. and the second to supply all the food for those who are destitute." Broadly the former comprise some 5,600.ouo persons They require auour $>v>ihmiuu worm 01 nreau a month. "The definite comprise*hbout 1,400,000. The cost of supporting them is about $2,oUii,()00 a month for whicn we are dep< nding on the charity of the world." Mr. Hoover paid tribute to German assistance in the work of distribu<?n. He said: "The occupying army has been extraordinarily scrupulous in its observance of the agreement that no foodstuffs imported by us were to be consumed by them. The German gov- | ernment has issued a general order that no provisions which would in the ordinary course have to be replaced by the relief commission shall be requisitioned. "Despite the volume of food placed at our disposal we can provision only until February lo. Great as has been the generosity of the American people, it is well to bear in mind that if we fail after that date the world will Ivj li\r t iw? (n-p'itoct ! I'll iri?? I v it lllio yet witnessed in the possible extinction of an entire nation." Barnelt-Nix. A marriage of interest to a wide circle of friends was that of Miss Annie Harnett to Mr. W. Nix, Dec. 13. The marriage took place at the home of the hride's parents, Mr. and Mrs. Warren Harnett, in the I.ower Fair Forest neighborhood. Rev. L. L. Wagnon was the officiating minister. 'A large circle of friends gathered to witness the ceremony and to wish the hride and groom long life and great happiness. I *v ' . ' V y "S. O. S." SIGNAL _5 Brought the Folknxting Responses This Week: W. M. Summer, Buffalo, R.l $1.00 Mrs. M. J. Johnson, Trough 1.00 $1. W. Going, Chester, R. 2 1.00 J. T. Clark, Union.- .50 R. J. Fowler, Union 2.00 S. R. Page, Jonesville 1.00 W. H. Hawkins, Union, R. 3.__ 1.00 J. C. McCool, Union 1.00 L. H. Carlisle, Greenville 1.00 T. M. Sims, Route 3 1.00 Mrs. J. A. Fant, Union 1.00 J. W. Gregory, Santuc 1.00 J. B. Foster, Jonesville 2.00 Mrs. L. D. Malone, Buffalo 1.00 J. E. Johnson, Jonesville 1.00 Rev. G. W. Shell, Union, R. 2... 1.00 S. L. Crosby, Union R. 1 1.00 Mrs. Amanda Hyatt, Pauline 1.00 W. R. Sims, "Union, R. 2 1.00 Or. G. F. Moseley, Union, R. 2 l.Oo Walter Prince, Union, R. 2 1.00 J. G. Sumner, Pauline, R. 2 .60 J. T. Lawson, Buffalo, R. 1 1.00 L. P. Dashiel, Spartanburg 3.00 Mrs. R. E. White, Union 1.00 CIo?. V.e i ".v ?v?n uui J uiaus, ujjai latiuur); l.UU J. T. A. Ballew, Mt.ville 1.00 A. A. Hames, Union , 1.00 Eliphas Wood, I'acolet 1.00 W. A. Smith, Moore, 11. 1 1.00 Mrs. M. Kirby, Pacolet, R. 1 .50 J. R. Charles, Union 2.00 Mrs. R. E. Littlejohn, Jonesville 1.00 W. M. Cochran, .Jonesville, R. 2 I.Co Total $07.50 FORMER GOVERNOR BROWN GETS IN FRANK CASE Atlanta, Ga., Jan. 4.?The entrance of ex-Governor Joseph Brown into the Frank case and Frank's reply to ihe ex-governor's card is attracting wide attention in Georgia this week and is the cause of more comment, perhaps, than any other phase of the celebrated case. ? J Governor Brown addressed a card to the Augusta Chronicle in which he said that he saw no room, under the | evidence, to place the crime upon ' any other than Frank, even if the negro Conley's evidence was thrown out , entirely. The Chronicle, in an editorial, had argued that Frank should be given a life sentence in the hope that some day evidence might arise which might establish his innocence. Governor Brown replied that his guilt was already established and inquired whether Georgia should be left free to execute her laws until "she convicts a Jew and that then her process must be held up and defeated?" From his cell in the Atlanta jail Frank gave out a statement denouncing Brown's card as a tirade a greater slander against the state than any possible criticisms of his trial. He accused Brown of trying to pay his political uebt to Solicitor Dorsey, who ciinnnrtoil Rrnuni i ?-* V**o 1 . v.^%/1 w\. *-?i v/ ?t ii in mo ncuaiui uu campaign, at the expense of the life of an innocent man. "It is now reported that Dorsey, in his argument before the United Stated supreme court, may wage a:, attack on the constitutional clause : that relates to the due process of law in the trial of criminal cases should this he true, he will establish a precedent and if his attempt be success", he will succeed in breaking down tne federal constitution itself. The amendment covering the "du process of law" is said to have been adopted just after the civil war pur- ly as a measure to fit litigation in the reconstruction period, and it is j argued that it is useless and unnecessary now. Many able lawyers have j for years held it an arbitrary rule 1 which hampers the state courts in their own rights and which is a dangerous law to be held over the head of honest tribunals. Social Event at Carlisle. The social season was ushered in on ; the New Year when Miss Iiosa Hatch- ' ford entertained in a charming and j unique style at a miscellaneous shower in honor of Miss Tillie Deaver, who will on the 20th of January become | the bride of Everett M. Evans of Newberry. The hostess was assisted in receiving the guests by Miss Eliza- ' beth Deaver. The hall was most attractive in decorations of holly, ever- I greens and bells, suggestive of the ; ' season. After Miss Florence Deaver' served fruit punch, Miss Sadie Cist invited the guests into the parlor which was lovely in its color scheme of red and white; the soft glow of white candle added to the effect. The bride's table was a picture of artistic | beauty bearing a centerpiece hand embroidered in red and white. Silver candelabra with pink and red carnations completed the decorations. Much merriment was derived from a contest in which a romance was completed by tilling in blanks with names of different cakes. The truest I ef honor prize, a silver dinner be'.!, was presented by Karle Bates. Misses Aileen Deaver, Mary Fleming and Louise Bates cut for the contest prize | which the latter won and peacefully presi nted to the truest of hono.t rhe hi id" elect was then asked to rc-^J h< ! lartune determined by a j .1? i :cow on m i immense white cake 'j numbered in rod. As the arrow turned, each truest drew her fortune by the correspond inp number which was witten on a hand-'painted score card representing Father Time. A delicious salad course was served with coffee and mints, miss Aiieen Denver sang "Because" and "I Love You Truly," and at the unexpected moment Miss Rosa Ratchford pulled the ribbon from a large white bell, showering the bride-elect with numerous articles. M iss Tillie Denver was handsomely gowned in a costume of olive green crepe meteor and wore a beautiful picture hat of black and white with trimmings of gold. The hostess was assisted in entertaining throughout the afternoon by Mrs. William H. Gist. \ i ' ? V ? . BIG OFFICE BUILDING DESTROYED BY FIRE Six Story Structure in Heart of Jacksonville is Almost Total Lofts. Jacksonville, Fla., Jan. 3.?Fire early this morning gutted the DialUpchurch building, a six-story structure in the heart of the business district, causing an approximate loss of $150,000. The blaze was discovered at 1:45 o'clock as flames broke through the roof, the fire having started in the elevator shaft. On the floor of the building was the United States weather bureau, which was totally wrecked, the roof falling in and destroying all valuable implements, records, charts, etc. There, were but three vacant offices in the building, all being filled by lawyers, physicians, insurance companies, realty men, etc., antL-valuable papers and office furniture were almost a total loss. A general alarm was sent In, which called every piece of apparatus in the fire department, and for a time, when the water pressure was poor, it looked as though adjoining property was doomed. On the ground floor two stores were badly damaged by water and smoke. The entire fifth and sixth floors of the building were completely ruined, and floors below were flooded with watftr. Firemen remained on the scene until after 7 o'clock this morning. _ DOOL1TTLE AND WHITLOCK ENTER PLEAS OF GUILTY Let Off With Payment of $1,000 Each During Good Behavior by the Judge. (Spartanburg Journal.) Wallace Whitlock and B. S. Doolittle charged in separate indictments with violating the dispensary law on seven counts, appeared before Judge Sea'se in general sessions court today and pleaded guilty to counts Nos. 1 5, 6, and 7. Deferring briefly the matter of passing judgment, Judge Sease later sentenced the defendants to pay fines of $2,000 each and serve two years on the public works of the county or in the State penitentiary. "During good behavior, in regards to dealing in whiskey," all of each sen tence was suspended except the payment of $1,000 each. Count No. 1 of the indictment charged that the defendants violated the dispensary law in reference to selling; count No. 5, storing; count No.G transporting; count No. 7 was expressed in the indictment as follows: "It is further presented that the defendants on the first day of January in the year of our Lord 1914, and on divers other days, both before and since that day, up to the taking of this inquisition, did wilfully and unlawfully act for himself and as agent, conduct the business of liquor drummer, soliciting and receiving orders for beer containing alcohol for interstate shipment within the county of Sparta?burg and state aforesaid." With the conclusion of the cases against Whitlock and Doolittle, the two most important indictments in the "near-beer" cases, as returned by the grand jury under Foreman Query, were stricken from the docket. Several of the other forty-odd "near-beer" cases have been settled by the defendants pleading guilty, three or four have been settled by jury trials, while in none of the cases has a nol pros or "not guilty" verdict been returned. Other Near-Beer Cases. In the case of A. J. Rutledge, charged with violating the dispensary law, the jury returned a verdict of guilty on all counts at the reconvening of today's session of court. Sentence was deferred. Homer Littleficld, charged with violating the dispensary law, against whom a sealed sentence was delivered yesterday in his absence, was this morning sentenced to serve six months and pay a fine of $f>00; all the sentences-suspended except the rv-' ment of $100 or sixty davs. NO I?AUI)Ov rOR CLEMENT. Spartanburg, .Ian. 3.?Another batch of pardons and paroles by Governor Blease and no mention of a navdon, parole or commutation for Clyde C. Clement, the Woflford Fitting school student, held in the county jail here under life sentence for murder, serves to accentuate the controversy that has arisen between some local "friends" of the governor over this matter. Clement was convicted in this county last February of the murder of his infant daughter, a child of Fleda Pendleton, of Durham, who was tried at the same time and acquitted, and has since been a prisoner in the county jail pending an appeal to the supreme court. The infant, it will be recalled, was drowned in Lawson's Fork, a stream on the suburb? of the city and while both Clement and Miss Pendleton admitted on the stand that they were together on the bridge when the child was thrown over into the stream each swore that the other committed th'e crime. Miss reimit'iuM s actjuiLuu itcuivu u nsu ticn little short of the crime itself. Petitions signed hy more than 2. 'itf4 citizens of Soartanburg count; rre said to have been forwarded !o Governor Bleaso asking a pardon for Clemen* and S. J. Nichoiis, Clement's attorney and strong frienl of the Governor, has repeatedly confer" red with him on the subject but ^Ii 11 no pardon is granted. Col P. G. Landrum, oi the gov. r nor's slaff, and one of several till een? who took an acMvo interest in Miss t * ndleton during her imptisonnienl and trial, is opj erio * Clement ? pardon. 4 You can just say Clonent is no: going to he pardoned,'' is the way Colonel Landrum expressed the si:uation >rsterday. Cleiiitnt is a native of Pi.k county, and a son of Robert Clement, a pros! perous farmer in that section. CRACKMEN HELD IN OTHER CASES Howard and Nolan Wanted For Robberries?Paroled By Governor. After being confined in the State penitentiary for nearly eight years, Charles Howard and Thomas Nolan, noted yeggmen, enjoyed yesterday freedom for a few seconds and then they were rearrested by the State and federal officers on other charges. The prisoners were serving terms of ten years each from Spartanburg county for housebreaking and larceny and wee paroled Saturday by the governor on the condition that they be turned over to federal officers. Has 122 Convicts Left. D. J. Griffith, superintendent of the peiuienuary, saiu last night that out of the 35 prisoners actually in custody who received clemency from the governor, 11 were confined in the penitentiary. The release papers were sent to the prison yesterday morning at 11:30 o'clock and all of the prisoners were released during the day. They werq provided with a new suit of clothes apiece and were given railway fare to their homes. Superintendent Giffith said that there were 122 prisoners left in the State prison. Immediately after Charles Howard had been nominally released by the penitentiary guards, he was arrested by William Cooper, deputv marshal, acting for R. Beverly Sloan, United States commissioner. The warrant for Howard's arrest was sworn out by II. T. Gregory, postoffice inspector, March 25, 1911, and charged him with robbing a postoffice at Prosperity, -in Newberry county, May 5, 1902. Howard was carried to the office of Mr. Sloan in the Palmetto building. He failed to give bond in the sum of $5,000 and will be given a preliminary hearing this morning at 11 o'clock by the United States commissioner. Howard was later placed in the city jail. He will be closely guarded by a federal officer while confined there. Howard will very likely be tried in the federal court in Columbia. Wanted in York County. Thomas Nolan did not leave the penitentiary. He was arrested there by George E. Boland, deputy sheriff of Richland county, on a warrant, sworn out, March 28, 1911, before John W. McElhaney, a magistrate of York county, by W. B. Meacham, cashier of the Fort Mill bank. Nolan will be carried to York county for fi * ii icii in cut; oiait; tuui t. Charles O'Day, who was paroled last week by the governor and immediately arrested by a federal officer, will be given a preliminary hearing this morning by Commissioner Sloan. He failed to give bond several days ago in the sum of $!1,000. O'Day is wanted on the charge of robbing a postoflice at Gordonsville, Va. Howard had little to say while beirur brought from the State penitentiary to the United States commissioner's office yesterday morning. While in the commissioner's office he was informed that one of the posiNf- r fiee inspectors would arrive in Columbia today to take charge of the case. He merely grunted and had no comment to make. He was without the walls of a prison for less than an hour. He made no comment on the growth of Columbia.?The State. 77*1 MEMKEI1S OF r.EHMAV NOBILITY HAVE MET DEATH Some Died Upon the KaltlefieldH While Some Succumbed to> Wounds in Action.Berlin, Jan. G.?Publication of the Almanac de Gotha for 1915 and the various genealogical annuals which ? has just taken place here reveals t^y' up to November lirst 770 mem1 * the German nobility had "* , on the battlefields p.'<? J succumbed to wounds rece; -* " action. It is gK, ' - ' Chat of members bel0v>'-is co the "graelliche" houses, or Jmilies carrying the title of count, 74 had fallen in battle or died of wounds by November 1. The "freiherrlichen" or baronical families had lost 209 members through the war, while the very essence of German nobility, the "Urdeligen" families, who trace their ancestors to the year of 1250 or beyond, had lost 24G members in all. The families hit hardest are the Armins with 8, the Wedels with 8, the Oerbens with 7 and the Deckens with G members. But the class of nobility which seems to have suffered most, though it is by no means the most numerous, is that whose members have been knighted by letters-patent, and who are knowp in Germany as "briefadeliger" houses. This class lost 250 members. The total number of losses through death on the battlefield or as the result of wounds received in action of the German nobility is, therefore, 779, up to November 1. According to the Almanac de Gotha the following members of German and foreign reigning houses still retain their honorary commands in the enemies' armies: Prince Henry of Prussia, colonel Second Russian Hussar "regiment; Grand I)uke of Oldenburg, colonel f>7th Russian infantry regiment; German empress, colonel Russian Garde de Corps Hussars; Russian empress, colonel German Sec- . uuu VIUUIU i/ia^uii IUKIIIICIII/I V^urcu Mary of England, colonel German Fifth Hussars; Duchess of Connought colonel *14th German infantry regiment. The large number of honorary commissions held formerly by members of the reigning houses of Europe in foreign armies has thus sunk to six?an infinitesimal fraction of the numbers of other years, The family of Dr. J. C. Brawley has moved to Union and are occupying the house of Mr. J. H. Hope, br Brawley will himself come to Union at an early date and will locate here for the practice of medicine. t .a :m