The Union times. [volume] (Union, S.C.) 1894-1918, August 28, 1914, Page 3, Image 3

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WATSON ISSUES APPEAL TO COTTON PLANTERS Urges Growers to Stand Firm?President of Southern Cotton Congress Advises Awaiting Action of Federal Powers^ Letter to McAdoo. E. J. Watson, president of the Southern Cotton congress, last night addressed the following letter to William G. McAdoo, secretary of the treasury: \ "As president of the Southern Cotton congress, composed of producers, * merchants, bankers and manufacturers, and speaking for the South's cot"v ton farmers, I am glad to see that you have called a meeting in Washington tomorrow to devise some plan for saving the South from being forced to sell its only money crop at prices that will be disastrous to every interest in the South, and trust that this conference will evolve some plan to enable the banks of the South to finance at least one-third of the cotton crop. If State banks are exempted from the tax on \iotes issued for circulation, they can avail themselves of the emergency currency provided for under the Vreeland-Aldrich act, which will very materially aid in taking care of the situation. We consider it imperative that whatever is done he done speedily, as cotton is being harvested and is already moving. Unless relief is forthcoming, the farmer will be forced to sell far below the cost of production or fail to meet his obligations." Appeals to Growers. E. Watson, presidents of the Southern Cotton congress, last night issued a statement urging the farmers of the South to hold the cotton crop until a definite policy is announced by the federal government. "It is absolutely essential to our very existence that eyver cotton grower and handler of cotton withhold his cotton from the market until the federal government has promulgated the probable value of the cotton and has outlined the course to pursue," says Mr. Watson. The statement follows: "From every quarter of the cotton belt there comes the persistent inquiry for exact information as to what to do with the cotton in the present crisis. No man living can predict the outcome of the present situation. Some of the ablest men we have for days have been wrestling with the problem and great headway has been made. The only thing thnt is absolutely certain is that the only possible hope for relief is in the federal government. I can only . say to the farmers of the South that the federal government, both in and out of the halls of the national congress, is doing everything in fts power to work out speedily a practicable plan to avert the disaster. Today the efforts that have been making in Washington will doubtless crystalize into a definite line of procedure. There is therefore but one thing that I can say to the men all over the South who are waiting and watching and I want to say that with all the earnestness at my command: It is absolutely essential to our very existence that every coiion grower ana nanaier 01 cotton withhold his cotton from the market until the federal government has promulgated the probable valuq of the cotton and has oiitlined the course to pursue. Suicidal Policy. "The dumping of the first bales of cotton on a market which sin't a market, right now, before the authorities in Washington can evolve the financial plan, will be suicidal. "Above everything we should not delude ourselves^ The federal government only has the power to do cerl tain things under the constitution and under existing laws, and in order to relieve the cotton situation amendments to existing currency laws and some new laws must be rushed through congress. The restrictions are iar greater than supposed. Be-Ox auupur wnteni fe? hr" the fact that you can't pass just anything through congress. There must be concentration upon those measures that can be passed. Our people should pet it out of their minds ripht now that there is even a remote possibility of such a thinp as federal valorization of cotton. The United States government is not poinp to buy and ho'd anybody's cotton and such a proposition would not even be conside rod. Uneconomic ventures are not receiving any consideration and they will not. Conditions are not artificial now; they are real. For the first time we are about to skip a ? whole year and possibly more without machinery tyhich has herefore been eating up some 8,000,000 bales of cotton eating up a pound, and it is not unlikely that the 1914 crop can not be consumed in this proportion until the year 1915. "While the authorities in Washington are trying to work out the details of a complicated legal and financial plan, it would be the part of wisdom for our people to cease useless discussions of plans that look good on % paper but go up like a skyrocket as soon as subjected to the restrictive powers holding the government to fixed lines of procedure. They had far better get down to the real work of organizing for holding at least a third of the crop in warehouse and arranging to hold as much more as they can on their own account in the seed if possible. Anything that is done in Washington will be predicted on the utilization of all the warehouse space that can be mustered. Our people all through the South should complete their organization of the Southern Cotton congress by States, by counties and by townships and in this State on Thursday in each county a warehouse committee consisting of one from each township, whose duty it should be to get complete information as to all the warehouse facilities, should be provided for. This is the work that is needed right now; it is puerile to waste time discussing visionary schemes of finance when the strongest minds in the nation are already approaching the only solution of the intricate financial tangle that is impossible. It should also be every man's business to see that his neighbor does not wilfully in a moment of I hysteria dump his cotton on some platform at a ruinous price. Unloading in Texas. "This very thing had begun 111 the Si ate of Texas during last week. The Texans had a severe problem before them, and there was no wonder that they began the effort to unload at any kind of a price. That great State came to this crisis with practically no warehouses of any description. The growers became hvsterial. There is no such condition there as we have here in regard to warehouses. We can take care of 700,000 bales if we have it to do, and three is no .actual crying need for an extra session of the general assembly to provide for a State warehouse system without careful consideration of the details. Gov. Colquitt has called a session of the Texas legislature and that body convenes in Austin this morning with a view of making provisions that will give legal standing to temporary warehousing methods. We earnestly appealed to the leading men in Texas to put a stop to the hysteria there which was making growers and handlers of cotton offer thousand bale lots in this territory at 9 1-4 cents delivered, as they had begun to do. The telegrams I am giving you show that this has likely been accomplished. We are now working to stem the same kind of a tide in southern Georgia where some farmers began a few days ago to try to sell at 8 cents a pound. On Tuesday the Georgia division of the Southern Cotton congress will perfect its organization at a meeting in Macon, and take the situation in hand there^ "In Washington the necessary steps are being taken as rapidly as possible. Congressman Lever wires me that the Hoke Smith-Lever na tional warehouse measure, which is an essential to any federal financial aid, will merely supplement existing or State warehouse systems and give the federal government the necessary supervisory connection with any funds put out against cotton warehouse receipts. He states further that this bill and the cotton standards measure, another essential step, will both be reported favorably early in this week. Something definite will doubtless be known in the next two days as to whether the State banks are going to be able to avail themselves of the emergency, currency. But it is unnecessary to discuss the four methods by which the necessary money is to be obtainable to finance the one-third of the crop, which it is uniformly recognized must be cared for, and which is all that possibly car. be cared for. The efforts are all directed at help for the man at the bottom?the man who grows the cota d..i u ? ?? /ILaa* lull. uui such a tiling an uiicitu iuuiia to the farmers or the government ^j'lag-gntiriiold'ing the' cotton is simply out of the question and the sooner we dismiss those vision the better it will be for everybody." Situation in Texas. President Watson yesterday addressed the following telegram to Charles St. Clair, vice president of the Southern Cotton congress: "Your wire of 20th just noted. Glad to know call has been issued. Have wired Lever and Smith for construction of question you propound and will wire you immediately upon receipt of information. My impression is that federal measures if enacted will eliminate necessity for many fea a/ CU #? * /? ufnwhl\Aiioo nof Mno! lures ui o ui ic noiciivuow (4v v *'*v/ov serious thing in entire situation right now in Texas offering in Southeastern markets cottbn from new crop in thousand bale lots at 9 1-4 cents. Can not you, Colquitt and Kone do something to stop this and prevent utter demorilieation that Texas offers are precipitating? Action of these men is playing havoc!" The following telegram was received from Ed. R. Kone, commissioner of agriculture of Texas: "Telegram received after our con ference adjourned. The Texas division, Southern Cotton congress, permanently organized. We resolved unanimously that every cotton grower and handler hold his cotton from market until government has promulgated probable value and course to pursue and until that time recommend that no cotton be sold at less i than 12 1-2 cents. On this we stand pat."?The State. New I'ostcard Soon. A new 1-cent postcard is now on ' the press and will soon be shipped to all the postoffices, according to in- ' formation received at the Columbia postoffice. The card will be 3 1-4 by ; 5 1-2 inches, and will be of cream < color. The printing will be in green * TU^ L!- i * i iic suujeci 01 mo stamp will he a \ profile portrait of Thomas JefferSbn t looking to the left.?The State. 1 DEFIED THE KAISER. A Pilot Who Know His Business and : Had Lots of Nerve. 1 In u lit of impatience because the J: speed of his yacht was slowed down on entering a certain harbor, the German j enyeror on one occasion tried to assert c authority ami rang the hell for 1 "Full speed ahead." To his great sur- 1 | prise, tlio pilot, an old Norwegian 1 | named Nordliuns, wlro knew the dan ^ I gerous character of the channel, pine- * ed himself in the way and. leaning ^ over the wheel, called down tire tube a to the engine room, "Half speed ahead j, ?never mind the hell!" d "What! You dare to countermand 'I my orders?" cried (he impetuous niou- a arch, again ringing the hell. "Disregard the bell," calmly repent- P ed Nordhuns through the tube. For a moment the kaiser glared at " the intrepid pilot, and then, drawing himself up to his full height, said majestically, "Go below, sir, and report g yourself under arrest." "Leave the bridge!" thundered the 1 Norwegian grimly, as he grasped the wheel more firmly. ' "This ship is in my charge, and I'll have no interfer- * ence with my orders from emperor or seaman!" ^ The officers on deck hurried silently ^ aft, wishing luck to the stni-iiv ?i.i ? 7 * D sea dog, who, knowing that he had d the law as well as common sense on ii Ills side, stood at his post unshaken by threats, unheeding commands, and t? steered the liohenzollcrn safely Into ^ port. The next day the emperor came to ^ his senses and decorated the pilot?the i( king at the wheel?with one grade of the Order of the Black Eagle and also y, appointed him his life pilot in Norwe- C gian waters.?Pearson's Weekly. b 4< Oily Petrels. ^ Various sen birds, especially the pet- ' rels. contain a large amount of oil in p, their tissues, and for this reason are g| greatly valued by the inhabitants of t< the Scottish coasts, who obtain from si them "oil for their lamps, down for cl their beds, a delicacy for their table, a balm for their wounds and a medicine for their distemper." On the island of ? Rt. Kildn as many as 20.00)1 birds are killed in the one week of the year when tills killing is legal. So rich in oil are some of these birds that their bodies can he used as lamps if wicks are passed through them.?London Live Stock Journal. Early Welfare Work. The "sick fund" among factory employees was known as far back aa the first quarter of t lie nineteenth century, a manufacturing company at Dover having established it for tlie benefit of employees. A hospital for factory operatives was established in Lowell in 18.11). The charires were 84 a week for tho moil and $.1 for the women. If the.v were not able to pay. the employing corporation became responsible.?New York Evening Post. Misunderstood. | French Chauffeur ito deaf farmer on I a Maine roadt?Can you tell me. sare. I vere I get some of ze gnzzoline? Farm- " er (with his hand to his ear)?Hey? French Chauffeur?Non. non. non! Not ze hay?ze gnzzoline. Zlzz eez a moior | car. not a horse. ?Exchange. 1 Discovered. ' Wife?What would you do. George, if you were left a widower? Hub?Oh. I suppose the same as you would if < you were left a widow. Wifc- Von k -jfen-rid vfPffcH! 3tnd you told me you I could never care for anybody else.? Boston Transcript. c The Dear Girl. ^ "Wife, why don't you make some ' flannel cakes?" "1 will If you wish it." said the bride | "Shall I use red or white flannel?"? Kausns City Journal. I ( The Way Back To It. "Why do you cull your wife Peggy? 1 "It's a long story.*' "It must be. Peggy is supposed to tie short for Margaret, though I could never see why. Bet your wife's name Is FeJlcla. now do you get it?" < "Well, you see, it's like this. Peggy -j Is short for a nickname I invented for her. I got in the habit of calling her j I'egasa." "Tlnfr whrV ? "Pegaaa la the feiulnlne of Pegasus." "Yes, but"? "Ami Pegasus was an Immortal steed." "I know that But what has your < wife got to do with It?" "Well, an immortal steed Is In plain terms an undying horse. And an undying horse Is nu everlasting nag. Now do you see?" lie saw and sympathized appropriately.?Cleveland Plain Dealer. MASTER'S SALE. State of South Carolina?County of Union?Court of Common Pleas. L. P. Crawford, Plaintiff, against Ada L. Garrett et al. In obedience to an order made in the above stated case I will sell at Union, S. C., before the courthouse door on Salesday, Monday, Sept. 7th, 1914, the following land, to wit: All that certain tract of land, lying, being and situate in Union county and State aforesaid, containing Two Hundred Thirty-Five and 58-100 Acres, subdivided as follows: Tract A?Beginning at a stake on corner sf lot B, and running South 7.50, East 18 to pine stake XIII, thence North 38 3-4, East 53.50 to pine stake III, thence North 11 1-2, West 14.80 to stake III; thence South 41, West 10.30 to stake; thence South "'>7 1-2. West 41.50 to beginning corner?confining One Hundred Ten and 33-100 Acres. Tract R begins at a stake on ine of A and runs South 09-303, West 370 to stake; thence West 4.25 to .tone; thence North 58 1-4. We-t to -take, thence South 38.30, West >1.25 to pine; thence 15.48 with the iver, tnence 38 3-1 East Uo.OO to slm III, and pine III. thence North r5 or 18 to pine, thence 87 1-2, East H.50 to small elm in gully, thence 'forth 40, East 10.20 to beginning orner?containing One Hundred twelve and 10-100 Acres. Tract C >egins at a pine and runs 52 1-2 4.03 to pine, thence with railroad 22, Vest 0.00 to center of river, thence vith river North 52 1-2, 17.72 to ash, hence 38 3-4 East 8.75 to the bcginling pine at corner, containing 13 r.d 0-10 Acres. This land will first e sold in three separate tracts as escribed above and then as a whole "he sale or sales realizing the larger mount will stand as the legal sale. Terms of sale?cash. Purchaser to iav for papers. R. C. WILLIAMS, 3 3t Master for Union County. MASTER'S SALE. itate of South Carolina?County of Union?Court of Common Pleas, 'he Union Building and Loan Association, Plaintiff, against lenjamin Woodward, Mattie Woowward, Defendants. In obedience to an order made in he above stated case, I will sell at Inion, during the legal hours of sale, efore the court house door, on salesay. Monday Sept. 7, 1914, the followig land, to wit: All that certain lot of land in the )wn of Union, county of Union, Itate of South Carolina, being lot 'o. 3 in the division of the Ella I), lodger's land, bounded on the North y lot No. 2; on the east by lot No. 0; on the south by lot No.4, and on tie West by Wallace street, a plat of rhich is recorded in the office of the lerk of Court for Union county, in ook of Mortgages, O No. 15, page 68. Terms of sale: One-half cash, the alance on a credit, navahln in nnn ? ear, purchaser to have the option of ayinp all cash. The bond and niort- ) aire to provide for the payment of m per cent attorney's fee in case of Jit or /lofonif p?r laser to pay for papers. R. C. WILLIAMS, J.lt Master for Union County. rhat Cemented Patch ipoils many a day's notoring ? why not ivoid using them except in emergency cases ind have your punc:ure repaired permalently with steam vulcanizing equipment by is? We repair casings md tubes, and guarantee you genuinely satsfactory work and reasonable prices. We earnestly solicit a, trial?just call 66. < Model Garage j > * ; I \ [ To Our I and Pa In Union and Ui LISTEN! Certain Staple fearful wars raging in almo our own glorious United St leaps and bounds. Sugar, s ducts are principally affect | to know that while we can 1 B coming, we have an enormc I of the best things to eat, and by today and willingly and | os long as our stocks last, | men can sell these items and I Every day we are sellin | tomers at prices far below w 1 them; you could not ask us t I you an item for $1.50 and it I put it back in stock, just rei I contributed 50 cents to helj I war prices and then sold t | costs to restock it. This is I have been doing this since t I ed, and we want our friends 9 patient, and remember that 5 us who are your friends jus I than they do you. And jus I stand ready and as long a: I worth of food products left, I get them just as reasonabl; earth that hopes to weather hope and pray will soon be Don't forget that we are the consuming public ever h; Union Grot L. L. WAGNON, Phone 100._ Main VRIGHTSVILLE State ' DDAOII 7t^?c o'cloc AND RETURN |?k* tratoi and t 7.50-GOOD 10 DAYS-$7.50 *?? Thi EVERY THURSDAY 30 I. & G. S. RAILROAD! ANU LAX Phari SEABOARD IJlisU I'lie Progressive Railway of South."' LIV-: For further information apply to liver, icket Agent, U. & G. S., Union, or ^jr rite Fred Geissler, A. G. P. A., At- form inta, Ga. 31 5t past A ^|r vy v^" V^ yy "^V vy vy | Just Rec :U FRESH SHIPMENT OF ? FINE CAN 7 yNunnally's, Mary Gardei A Queen Victoria, Vot< And Ci X We Give Tickets to f ?TRADE WIT O ^ ana get votes lor the ? given at the Al Imilhous di I y THE REXALL > A A A^A A A A* 4 < Notice of Final Discharge. estal that Itate of South Carolina?County of jUfit Union?Court of Probate. char Notice is hereby given, that on the 9th day of August, 1914, at 11 a. m., n the Court of Probate for said coun- 11 y, the undersigned will make his Pi Inal settlement as guardian of the 30 d MB HV rriends Irons nion County: s of life owing to the I st every country save I ates have gone up by I Corn and Meat pro- | ed, but we want you | lot prevent calamities g >us stock of hundreds I I that we are standing g gladly sell consumers I just as reasonably as I 1 stay in business. | g good); to our cus- i hat it costs to restock I o do more. If we sell ; takes two dollars to | nember that we have I ) save you from the I he item for what it 1 ; no exageration; we I his situation develop- I > and the public to be | such conditions hurt g t as bad, if not worse I >t remember that we I s we have a dollar's | we will see that you | y as any concern on I ' the storm which we | over. | the best friends that 1 ad in this county. 1 :ery Co. I Manairor. Street, Union, S. C. || Notice of Final Discharge. of South Carolina?County of ion.?Court qf .Prnlmte lay of September, 1914, at 11 k, a. m., in the Court of Probate aid county, the undersigned will his final settlement as Adminisr of the estate of W. F. Arthur, :hat thereupon he will apply to udge of said Court, for his final arge as such Administrator. J. A. SAWYER, is (5th day of August. 1914. blished in The Union Times for ys. 32 4t tter a fool who knows nothing one who knows too much. your liver inactive? LIV-ERwill wake it up. Glymph's macy. ery time a wise man makes a ike he learns something. mph's Pharmacy knows about ER-LAX. You need it for vonr . T. J. Chapman of Rome, Ga., erly a Union resident, spent the week visiting in Union. civcd I Y THE FOLLOWING [DIES | 1 V es for Women rane's Chocolates f the Airdome v % H US? > Grand Prizes irdome A RUG CO. | STORE I A^A A^A A^A A^A l" |f % 0 te of Annie Kroom Hartin, and thereupon he will apply to the re of said Court, for his final disge as such guardian. R. P. MORGAN, lis 20th day of July, 1014. iblished in The Union Times for lays. 32 4t *