The Union times. [volume] (Union, S.C.) 1894-1918, March 08, 1901, Image 1
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((I Hectric Lights. (J ijj sian Water. Population ??,f>00. J|
VOL LI. XO? 10. UNION, SOUTH CAROLINA, FRIDAY, MARCH s. 1901. *1.00 A YL\R.
*
as* us* :& ity :& -:\>
F. M. FARk President.
J OliO. MUNk'\ Cashier,
9 * Merchants' and Pi
* ????
t Capital Stock
Surplus
^ Stockholders' Liabilities...
ft
? Total
i Pi HECTORS?J. A. Flint,
jl T. O. Duncan, J. T. Douglas
I Win. Coleman.
ft
T We Solicit
*
*f--M-**>-M>
*
* 1001 KAECII 190:
_Sih Mo. TtK. We.| Tk Fit Sat
I 9.
" 3 AJL 0 i7 8 9
3? 11? ii M16 16
17.18 19 20 21 22 23
' ' 1115 20 27 28 29 3C
^311
' DNION COUNTY NEWS
Items of Interest Gathered frou
Various Sections by our
Correspondents.
REMINISCENCES OF THE WAR
'~f* *%
Interesting Incidents Connecter
. With the hate War, Bringing Oil
' ~~~ Deal of Unwritten His
tory, fn xvhicli the Private nn<
Credit Justly Due Phem. Snm
of the Truest, Noblest and Hrn\
est Men That Ever Faced a
Enemy Were to be
FOUND AMDNG THE PRIVATES
BY J. L. STRAIN.
Sinco beginning to write thes
retriiniscances there has been such ;
flood of reminiscential matter couiin<
in that it will be impossible for m
to confine myself to the bounds o
my own limited observation wiilmu
totally disregarding the wishes an.
ignoring the help tendered by com
radea and others who have somethin<
* thit will bo of interest to some oh
^ soldiers, or the decendunt of some oh
soldier under whose eyes thes
sketches may chance to fall. Fo
that reason I will do all in my powc
to arrange the various incidents
gather from time to time in such
way that they will be taken up by th
general historian and placed wlier
they belong. In some instance
half a dozen lines conrain what is t
be said, while at others two or thro
pages of fools or legal cap paper i
barely sufficient. So my reader w il
pardon me if the subject matter o
these reminiscences are a little variet
or turn abruptly from one subject o
place to another.
I closed ray last chapter at Gain]
Walsh where the present finds u
ready to go on with the work.
# The landing of the Federals a
White Point, to which I have jus
called the reader's attention, was
feint or a strategic -novo on their pai
to test the strength and disposmo
of the Confederates at that point
We must have hud, r.f that time, b<
iween 3,500 and 4,000 iu^n in t'n
various arms of the service nea
Adams Hun ready to resist a inovt
raent of the enemy towards Charles
/>n. This estimate d-?es not of coure
include the troons alonir the coa<
in the direction of Charleston ahon
liantowle's Station, John's Islan
and elsewhere who would have bee
brought in hud occasion demanded 1
Tho proceedings of that Sabb>it
paorning no doubt convinced tbe Fet
pfals that they could not advance h
th*t route, and it seemed they change
theif course by the way of Edist
fiver and Willtown or Jacksonbon
In that event Bear's I*l?ud woul
be the landing place, and there w<>ul
be no fortification to contend wit
W except a battery of heavy ardllei
stationed at Willtown.
Orders were issued for a stroE
cavalry picket to be sent to Bear
.
*tr\& i#'** *
A. M. FOSTER, Vice President. ?
? '
J. D. ARTHUR, Assistant Cashier. |
anlers' National Bank * i
tors, h, .c. X 1
$60,000 |
50,000 }
...; 00,000 $ 1
$170,000 J I
VV. II. Wnlluce, Win. JHTries, sfc
s, E. P. McKiasick, A. H. Poster, ^
_ & t
Your (Justness. ^ (
J
i|
i !l
L Island at a*jlaco called Bennett's j
" Point. Lieutenant Mabry Thomas, j
. of the McKi sick B-itigcis, was in i
command of die force consisting of \
'a detachment if MeKissiek's com- ji
" pany \\h:ch once proceeded to the \
! i'.it. Tfiey crossed Edisto river c
- below Millwood on an old cotton
I boat and took up headquarters at the c
- Matthew's place. The house they c
i occupied was a large palatial' build- y
- ing surrounded by verandas, porticos t
| and shrubbery of all kinds. Ifitch- n
- ing places for horses were both con- t
vcuieiit and com for table, a3 they t
- were protected from the weather, c
Pickets were seat out to the different x
# pbicis to be guarded and the command ]
j prepared for a week's stay on tho c
1 island. It was not an island either, (j
it was a peninsular, though caded t
i? i .1 i Tu.. r.i .1 i i
ij^ui n Jduiiiu, i lie X' ( UtTUi fJ
gunboats could run up the Edisto t
river on ouc side and Ashcpoo on \
the other and shell the pickets for \
ttie fun of it whenever thev got ready, t
One morning Sergeant E. li. Minter r
in charge of 11?e post at the point, \
!f saw the gunboat coming towards [
il hira. lie mounted his men and re- t
' ?il,a(iAVDr nf the woodland, a v
short distance to the rear and awaited a
n developments. The boat opentdn v
terrific fire and shelled the woods, r
The bursting of shell and the whiz )
. of grapeshot was something new to t
our horses as well as men. Major f
Mmtcr (we all called him Major o
c instead of Sargeant) rode a j
, high mettled sorrel mare, one of the f
, be-t animals in the command. A f
i; ten-inch moitar sht.ll fell near him \
f and the fuse blew out. without its ?
t bursting. I lis mare became un j
1 manageable and threw him. Ilis foot }]
. hung in tho stirrup and us he fell he t
it caught the stirrup (which was made s
I with a spring for that purpose) and J
I he had the presence of mind to open g
0 the spring and free himself from his f
r entanglement, thus, beyond doubt, r
r saving himself from a death too hor- s
1 ribie to contamplate. fi
;i The Sergeant and his men stood j
e their ground and reported regularly v
c to Lr. Thomas, who with the reserve }1
s picket was in readiness to carry out ;
o any orders from headquarters. Tho f
0 time had come to test our men and j
s they were aware of it. To "flunk" f
1 then, as they called it, would have \
f brought disgrace upon tho company t
1 which ihey could not afford to do t
r To the Federal navy this annoying fl
of our pickets was fun and no doubt t
0 they enjoyed it hugely. But after a (j
8 few days of this perilous service tho
pickets wese withdrawn to the bridge
it at the Matthews heuse, and head
it quarters were removed about two
;i miles to the rear. IScouts did the
t woik in the island near Bennett's
n Point after that, and the pickets had
..
I, n uuiiipui/iuvt'ijr vix^y umu. i/uuii^
j tho roon'hs (?f Janunry und February
e of ihat year tho picketing and scout
r ing went on on Bears Island without
j. any particular incidents taking place
worthy of note, except that one night (
ie two scouting parties of the Federals t
it were sent out with a view ostensibly 1
it of surrounding our pickets and cap (
J turing thein. There were a good j
r, many negroes on the Island who (
t. no doubt furnished information to tho ,
h enemy ami acted as guards for their
I- scouting parties. The night to which 1
v I refer was a very dark one, and by |
,',1 some means these scouting parties (
o either mistaking where our pickets \
, w?*r?* or else taking the wrong road j
el mot each other at a point about nulf a i
IJ mile from where our men were stand- '
di guard. As wo suppose, each ,
y took the other for Confederates and |
the firing begun. For a few minutes i
,g a terrific battle went on while our j
'a men looked on and eujoyed the sport, j
lYhat damage cither party did toe
ithtf wc have means of knowing.
S"f\t morning the ground showed |
hat siTuo ex.eulion was done. The |
grounds (.n l.o li lines of retreat
were c"?v? jr.'i with the debris of battle.
[Japs, !-site*, gui s, haymets and dif
Fetet.t at tides cf one kind and
mother belonging to the soldier's
ni fit were Rcrtteied along the road.
On tie Island there were deer,
Ai\l hnLN. ouws and wild ducks withnit
etnl. The ducks and frogs made
ight hideous with (juackiug and
tro-ikiag, while the porpoise in the
ivcrs <11 each tide would [ uff aud
'plash in the water, often alarming
,ho watchmen who. on account of
.he no:so ?if the wind and water, could :
lot tell what it was.
Ahout the middle of March our
;uurdg were taken (.IT IT-ars 1-land
n.d afterwards occupied Johasso and i
?:?rc of Edisto Elands. Scouting *
>artics made their visits to Dear's
dar.d at different times but as far as 1
re could see or find our. the Federals i
ib indoncd all idea of making an ad- i
ranec along that route, if they had
iver Lad any. i
Just before our command was
irdered to Virginia iu July* _a_
! unpany of twenty-four men were <
lent across EdUtto river to reconnoifcr
tie Bectien of between Edisto i
tbd -Ashep^pP^ra^i<il!ftif-truct)oii8
o go as far aa. Befinett's Point and ]
o bring o(T all the beef cattle we !
lould find with other property that i
night be cf'service to our army, i
Ve had all the timo we wanted to 1
r.ako the reconnoissance. With two 1
lay'B rations we set out one Saturday i
uorning, crossed the Edisto near i
'aeksonboro. It was upwards of i
liirty miles the way we had to go i
Vhen we got to our old picket post '
ve could hardly realize that it was <
he tamo place. The land was very I
ich and the weeds antl grass grew I
crv tbick oil the ground. Rut wo I
tnew every foot of the eountry and
ade our way to Bennett's Point i
id)ere we were drtrwwl to go. Just
icross the river on Edbto Island <
ve could see the Federal pickets who (
aised an iilurni at our approach I
Yhile we were standing looking at i
hem a bout came along propelled i
>y mufllcd oars. Ic was souie of our <
nvn men who were placing torpedoes <
n the river. It was with some dif i
ioulty that we kept some of our party
rom filing on them, thinking they
vere the enemy. We were then at
lie entrance of St. Helena S<?und.
lere we remained till late in the ,
ifternoon grazing our horses and '
antalizing the Federals on the other ,
ide of the river. The day was hot.
lust before night we mounted and ,
tarted back. But let me stop here
o say, I have often heard the sun ,
iso and sun set upon the ocean ,
poken of as one of nature s grandest j
cones. Yet either of them will sink ,
nto insignificance comparatively
rhon compared with the sublimity of j
, thunder storm on the oceaui. Stand- ,
ng looking out as it were into in j
inite space upon the wuters and see- ,
ng the inky black clouds rise as if <
rom old ocean's bosom and see the ;
ightnii'g mingle its fury with that ol ' j
he waves, our mind goes hack to *
lie scene on tJallilee where Omnip tance
asserted its authority and ,
lie waving elements obeyed their ,
livine master. (
Wliofe words I l.e raging winds control, i
And rule the boisterous deep;
Who made the sleeping billows roll,
The rolling billows sleep.
Anecdotes of the War.
i
Tom Jlurgess Kills Geu. Sedgwick.
A Sentinel's Quick Wit i
Saves His Life. <
MY W. II. S. HARRIS.
At the battle of Spottsylvania
3ourt House, in Virginia, at one
ime the fighting ceased along the (
ines for a while and a Yankee offi
jer was seen riding along in front of
lis line as though he was looking
>ver the ground tor a forward movenont,
and Tom Burgess, of Co. F,
15th S. C. Begiment, fired at the
Yankee officer a distance of about
5ve hundred yards and at the crac'c
)f Burgess's gun the officer fell to
;he ground and his horse became
Yrnu r I \r fVi >rli ton nil ami run intr\ flirt
Y II I^IIVVUVU l?uv? I UU lllb>/ W"? V
Confederate lines and was captured.
The day the news was received alon^
aur lines that General Sedgwick f
the Federal army was killed by a
Confederate sharp shooter whilo riding
along in front of his line the day
before. So thoro seems to be no
doubt that Tom Uurgess was the
man that hilled General Stdgwh-k.
I?urge?a never owned a negro nor a
f >ot id" land in his life hut lie was
ready aflj^oluiitcer at iho first e >11 for
tr K)jAJ?y/ the Confederacy and was a j
bravWnd faithful soldu r until Gee's |
surrender t:t Appomattox Court j
il-. use on the Osh of April. I Sti.~?. .
Air. Burgess lives near Joncsville (
and is it* town occasionally.
At. one time during the war General
K vans' brigade was camped at
Mount Pleasant, S. C. There was
a long bridge that spancd the cut j
between .Mount rieosnnt ami u11 ivan's
Islan 1 which connected the
Maud with ibo mainland. We were
apprehensive that the Yankees would
in the night slip around Su.livan's
Island in the small boats and burn
tho bridge and thus cut oft" eonnee
tiou be .ween the two places. Tho
tlilT-TeJit regiments of the brigade
w.iuM guard thi-? bridgi at night alterna'cly.
'The men were strung
along on the bridge a tow pics apirt
and there was no relief during the
whole nigh-, every mm had to keep
awnko and watch all night. The
field officers would net as officers
of the guard and pa?8 along
tfainr^snully to s e if tho men
were the:r pests and were
awake. One night Lieut Col. W.
B. Alii son was passing along from
post to post ami he came to Sum
Stack, of Co. A, 18th Regiment,
and Stack was sitting on his knap
m:k his gun standing between bis I
legs, his blanket over his bick and
head and fast a-leep, and to go to
sleep on picket post is death according
to army regulations. Col. Allison
thought he had caught Stack j
suro enough and he hailed him I
Lv'.rh .....t...... ?i. i i - I
v<io uv/i us, (nivv;|< i uavu
caught you." Stack awoke instantly
an^ took in the situation in the
twinkling of an eye and he said in a
low voice: "Ilush, Colonel. 1 think
[ hear a Yankee boat." Col. Aili?on
i^?n low whisper sail, 1 in
(VnSCU 'ill eCGrvmC * Ubuvk U?:J, '\inqf
3ut in front." They both kept
piiet and listened for a minute but
heard nothing, and they concluded
it was a large fish splashing about
n the water and the Colonel passed
m and never knew from that day
to tiiis that Stack was sure enough
isleep.
West Union News Notes.
Mu. Editor:?I thought I would j
pvo you a little additional news from [
uur part of town. Everything is
moving along quietly.
There has been some changes
inude among the bosses at the mill.
[ hope that some of the old bosses
will be retained as they are right
jlever fellows. There seems to bo
plenty of hands here to run all of the
machinery.
Our .Major MoLure is the champion
hog raiser in these parts, having
sold two lately that weighed 090
pounds. They were purchased by
:hat up-to date market man, Mr.
Geo. 8. Kirby, and it made neighbor
Sanders smile as he placed those fine j
aogs on t!.e market.
Well our legislature has adjourned. !
I think the most important bill that
was brought before the body was the j
Child Labor bill. Compulsory education
and child labor is one of the
new problems for our people to solve.
It is with sadness I chronicle the
death of our friend and neighbor, Mr.
M. M. Eubanks, who died on Wednesday
last, he leaves a devoted wife
mid son, a mother, four brothers and
f'aiii* uulnro nriAHen l*ia U I (ah
ivut o.ovvio nv i ii u it I il 1UO UUUbU. nun J
3ad it is for one to be cut down bo
soon in life: ho being only twentyfour
years old on the day he win
buried, just in the prime of young
manhood. They sorrow not as those
that have no hope for while on his
death bed ho gave full assurance that
he was ready to meet death.
Brother thou was iniM and lovely
Gentle as a summer brei ze,
Pleasant, as the air of evening
When it floats among the trees.
Ye', again we hope to meet thee
When the clay of life is 11 il,
Then in heaven with joy to grtet thee
When no farewell tear is shed.
JOSIAII.
Oh, but it was dry for the Inauguration
visitors in Washington on
Sunday last. They had to go three
miles, outside the city limits, to get
a drink. That's why Washington is
called the Oity of Magnificent Distances,
$
Wm. A. N!CH(
BANK
Trf? r.saci a Reau Iar Ban
Branches and Insure A
Boiler, Liability and Acc
I of' Indemnity Cor Officia
Individuals as Administr
YOUR BUSINESS IS REJ
ijr^for A-ju^'wrK.^TAT vract *u.?tuwa *.wrTtym 1 ww
West Springs News Notes.
Mil. Kditok: ? March has struck |i
us iti all it-? fury, if. is the inosr. unpleasant
month of ti e year.
Our firmet3 are ' bu y with the
mule n wudavs. I
Miss Foster, who has been ,;
teaching the lhuhatn scho !, has rc? <
turned t-> her leuae 11 Spartanburg, j
Mr. W at. IV;>"V is \crv ill, but j \
hope lie will be up ?oon. t
Messrs. John iNn th and Westly i
Lawsmbaic purchased u mule and 11
gone to fuming, we hope our bache- 11
J,?r frit lld> will tll-.Lo crr.or.-a
T..e Chan-Wott school closed ' <
last Saturday vidi a party at the u
residence o! Mr. .1. 1>. Johnson s, a j<
I irge crowd is reported and a g'?? d j ,
time in general.
Mr John McCravy, of Oro s Keys, i
is visiting his son at this place.
I wouldn't he surprised if we hear j j
tno ''wedding bells" at this place in i
the near future, while sotne would he '
happy, sotne will think?
"llut still the heait wilt haunt the
well , |
\\ hetvin the golden bowl lies broken. ,
And irea-ure in its narrow cell j ,
The Past's most holy token."
M. L. ;
THE CENSUS BULLETIN NO. 32. j
Twelfth Census of the United t
States. ,
v.M- the benefit of the readers of
The Times we nave ?.iaao .-??, ?of>_
ments to receive the reports from t
Washington of th.e census returns
from the dilferent. States of the Union j
as taken in tiie twelfth census last .
year. It would he well to file away
every copy of The Times containing
these reports for future reference. '
We will cover every State in the Union, a
ana mo information will be valuable ' j
to some of our renders. Comparative q
statements will be made showing the
gradual increase in population since
the states took their tirst. census.]}
Below will he found the thirty-second '
thirty-third and thirty-fourth re- c
ports: I
The Bulletins arc prepared under .
the direction of Mr. Win, C. Hunt, .
Chief Statistician. *
^ i1
I'D PI' l.ATioX OF NliW YORK.?NO. 82. jj
New York was one of the oiigii al i j
thirteen States. j <
The population ot the Stuto in ]
1000 is 7,208,012 as compared with t
a population in 1890 rf 5,997,*58, f
representing an increase during the 1
ten years of 1,270,159, or 21.2 per ]
cent. A small portion of this in- \
crease is due to the fact that H
there were .*>,818 Indians and 8;)
other persons, or a total ol 5,821 ! j
persons, on Indian reservations, et ,1
m New York, who were espeeia !y : n
enumerated in 1*90 but were i ?.?t} i
included in the general popu ation >>t i
the State at that census. The hum- i 1
erical increase in the population of j <
New York lias been greater durii g |
the last decade than in any former!
ten-year period, and the percentage!
of increase has been greater than at | j
auy con.-us since 18t>0.
The present population of the j i
State is more than 21 times as large 11
as the p jpulation reported at the i r
L _ 1 fT<?A I
nrst census in 1 cu. I 1
The tot?l ijiiiii surface of New 1
York is, approximately, 17,020
square miles, the average number of i
persons to the square mile at the *
census of 1900 being 152.6. t
The following territorial changes *
have been made in the counties of
New Y->rk since 1 Hi*0; Nassau or-1?
ganized from part of Queens and part t
of Westchester annexed to New York. *
Of the 400 incorporated places 1
150 have a population in 1900 of
more than 2,000: of these 12 have '
more thau 25,000, namely, New i
York, with 3,437,202; Buffalo, with <
352,837; Rochester, with 162,608;
Syracuse, with 108,374; Albany,
with 94.151; Troy, with 60,651;
Utica, with 56,383; Yon kern, with
47,931; Binghampton, with 39,647;
Elmira, with 35,672; Schenectady,
with 31,082; and Auburn, with 30,
)LSON & SON,
ERS,
king Business in all its
^gainst Fire, Tornado,
idents, and Issue Bonds
Is of Corporations, and
a tors, Etc., Etc.
)PECTFULLY SOLICITED.
>4"? iiilittlsitnnM.
'1 i;i? el v ?
t>. ... ...... VJI IV, ii-> V.JUSU.
tutt'll prior to the act of consolidation
which I ceiiuc efhcMve January 1,
180S. had a population in 1800 of
1,.01 ">,301 s compared with a popu!i:tion
in 1000 of 3 -137,202. showing
m apparent increase of 1,021,001,
>r 120.^ per cent.
In ls;?0 the city comprised all of
a I? 11 i> now the horough of Miinhat>~
in arid the greater part of what is
row the horough of llroux, but under
lie act. of consolidation above referee
I t>. Kiigs county, Richmond
bounty, the larger part of Queens
bounty, and a small part of Wcstrhesar
county became a part of the
lit y.
on i.ation of north Dakota.?
no. 33.
Dakota was organi/.ed as a terriory
March 2, 1801, but on November
2, 1880, the territory was diviled
into the States of North and
ivjiith Dakota.
'1*tie population of the State in
1O00 is 310,140 as compared with a
population in 1800 of 182,710, showrig
an increase during the last ten
pears of 130,427, or 74.7 per cent.
V .small portion of this increase is
lue to the fact that there were 7,980
Indians and 284 other persons, or a
:otal of 8,204 persons, on Indian
'cservutions, etc., in North Dakota,
s ho were especially enumerated in
1890, but were not included in the
general population of the State at
;hat ceneuK.
The population of North Dakota
n 1900 is nearly nine times as large
is that given for 1880.
The total land surface of North
Dakota is approximately, 70,195
quarc miles, the average number of
>ersons to the square mile at the
:cnsus of 1900 being 4.5.
The following territorial changes
u the counties of North Dakota have
>een made since 1890: Present
lounty of Williams organized from
4uford, Flannery, and part of Aired;
Kirt of Aired annexed to Billings
tnd part taken to form part of Willams;
Bowman and McKenzie annexed
to Billings; Buford and Flan"lorv
takon to form n?rt. r?f Wili:o*v>o.
j ? v v* n iniauiO)
CJhureh annexed to McHenry, McLean
and Pierce; Dunn, Hettinger
ind Wallace annexed to Stark; Garield
and Sheridan annexed to McLean;
Mountraille annexed to Ward;
tenvilie annexed to Bottineau and
tVard; Stevens annexed to McLean
ind Ward; and former county of
iVilliams annexed to Mercer and
>tcrk.
(>f the 7 d incorporated places there
re I'd which have more than 1,000
nhabiiants in 1000; of these 2 have
oorc th.m .">,01)0, namely, Grand
^orks, with 7,052, and Fargo, with
t,58!) inhabitants.
l'OITIiATION OF OHIO.?No. 34.
Oiiio was organized as a State
November 29, 1802.
The population of the State in 1900
s 4,157,o45 as compared with the
>opulation in 18?v of 3,672,316,
epresenting an increase during the
ast ten years of 485,229, or 18.2
?er cent.
The pripnlnti/yn oi 'Jliio in 1900 IS
nore than ninety-one times as large
is that given for 1800, the census
akcn two years before it became a
state.
The total land surface of Ohio is,
ipproximately, 40,760 square miles,
;he average number of persons to the
iquarc mile at the census of 1900
being 102.0.
Of the 709 incorporated places
hViiir*? 1x1'I lanA * ' ?
...? iuuv uotc u pupmauuu *
in 1900 of more than 2,000, and of
these 9 have more than 25,000,
namely, Cleveland, with 381,768;
Cincinnati, with 325,902; Toledo,
with 131,822; Columbus, with 125,560;
Dayton, with 85,333; Youngatown,
with 44,885; Akron, with 42,728;
Springfield, with 38,253; and,
Canton, with 30,667 inhabitants.