The Union times. [volume] (Union, S.C.) 1894-1918, November 22, 1895, Image 3
I
f
A COMPLETE
REVIEW
OF THE WORK ACCOMPL1S1IER
So fur by the Constitutional Convention.
The Article on Suffrage. The
Convention Only Hulf Through
Its Work.
The constitutional convention., after
two months solid work, not including
the time allowed for recesses is now
exactly half through with its work, so
far as articles adopted arc concerned,
8 out of the 20 urticles proposed hav
'-fj Dual UUJUUU
tho control of the convention. In
reality, however, the work is considerably
farther advanced, provided no
* big lights are made when several of
the articles that have almost gotten
through come U}> for a linal reading.
Judging from the light that has been
made on the final rending of tho article
ou jurisprudence, it looks as if the
final readings of all the remaining
article" are to cause considerable time
to bo consumed. There are four of
the remaining articles which have not
been even taken up for a second reading
yet. The others have had certain
sections considered, b it that was all.
The great light --f the week just passed
was on the suffrage scheme. Tho most
significant feature of iho tedious yet
intensely interesting light over it was
the effort. of Senator Tillman on the
linul reading to have the provision for
bi-partisan election managers put in.
The debate that ensued made somo of
the most interesting pages of South
Carolina history and will doubtless be
oft. u heard of in. tho future. With
the e> eepticn of this bi-partisan board
feature, the article on suffrage was
adopted as it was reported by the committee,
and practically r.s outlined by
Senator Tillman at the Hunter's I'erry I
meeting last summer.
The Conservative lawyers on the committee
argued ably on the constitutionality
of the article and didn't seem to
have inneh trouble to convince for
one-, such "laymen as M r. Me White
that everything was as sound a" a free
silv r dollar.
The convention Law much work I
ahead of it yet ami if the idea of ox- j
hfiMHtively debating everything contiu- (
ties to prevail there will he a session '
continuing for several more weeks vet. .
No one one tell how long yet the con- J
ventiou will continue its v ssions. The \
end is not yet i:i sight. There is not i
even a slight glow on the horizon of J
the <. ml.
During the past w. ok Senator Till- j
/nan rumle what is considered by every
one to be the most remarkable speech
he tver mado in hi-, life. Anil then
his elder brother, after Lis severe arraignment
of the. dispensary system,
made some prophecies as to the future.
TlTr. WOItE. bt.J-'E .
All are interested of course to know
VW-Alfc ooAvmv4?Wi;vJias .do^e in th/s
Loatter of constructing the new constitution.
It can ho compactly stated,
p' Only eight, of the sixteen articles
proposed have been entirely completed
as yet and referred to the committee
on style and revision. They
are the articles :
J. On executive department.
1!. On impeachments.
.'k On municipal corporations and
police regulations.
1. On amendment and revis.ion of
the constitution.
ft. On miscellaneous matters.
'1. On penal and charitable institutions.
7. On sutirag". |
*. Ull inillt!!*..
All the *-ecti the article on
legislative. department lmvp boon pass
<1 to their third reading wiv?- that re- i
luting t.> tin had. discussed u j
wholu day and then la: : over, and the |
section relating to iuter-irmrriag'.*. s<_> j
this article. is almost eomph to.
All the. sections of the article J
final: .0 and fir ati :i have likewise
heeu passed f - u '.i..r 1 rending, wivt ;
five.
Sections 2 uiiti " were continued. 1
and fiie further coicidernt: *n of See*
ti ns d. S and 17 v.< re p istpoii'd until j
lnti r. Notion ! w&s stricken out .
entirely.
The Hiuiio i hiug r.r.j her t?.? the art!- i
el? . f the deciurutio:: of rig} t*, four !
??f its nc? tio??* ei? fj ".nafie 1 upon us '
yet. Sections .<2 ami 3d r.re to bo '
tide n ip along; with the : pert, of the .
suffrage committee. Section _'D i- To |
fie taken ip alotig with tin article on
ju lieiftl <h piirtinent. Section 22 was;
merely po^i-ed over to "no taken up jut
er. So nil the sections of tl.i* article I
Lave been disposed <o save four.
The article on counties and county i
govc vnioeiit lifts 1 r';'A pas'-'od to ft tliir?I j
muling. Shi: ? ninoudifieiits v.iil bo
oHVrod <>11 1 lie third rending and ihcro ;
liiiiy lx' i' orif id' if.bir light.
Of tlio article u biri^prndcuco, nil I
lb'1 acrtiona Jiavo pnsm! their thir l .
reading save i ne tin- las: that mint- j
in;.; to I;, ncbingi, win !: is now ur:?ler
liisc.irf IO!!.
iic?sr. : 'tTov ?IFi e \ i ;.
The o;'lov, j?g kit Ni have n >t ? vm 1
been ti.Koii ?}i >:. iL?i:- uccosd read in;; I
yd:
1. On edmati
ii. < >n judie.il department. ?
< hi i mint lit don.uili.
1 On ? < rpo rations.
Tin !irst ' >< i.i:d tbo ln?.t of these
unloaded with dynamite ?i:d wii] ) < ,
jji idiictivo <?f liotabh debut'-.
run *:r.oi.<# i :. ;>}) marri i .
Tin1 < onmnttoe to whom was rooonimilted
wet ion i'<'> of tie article on leo
jslati. - department. hna reported it
buck, recommending that it ho paused
an originally reported. There >v iI! li" i
a big light ever it.
11;i: I!(1M11TE?1>.
The homestead section >f t:*I* r.rt i- i
the only other . i:e v. t y? t sent to I
its third reading, stands as amended,
as follows:
Section 29. The general assembly
shall enact such laws as will exempt
from attachment and sale under any
mosue or linal process issued from any
/?nnrt fn tlin futnd nf onrr fnmilv vnri<1_
ing in this State, a homestead of lands,
whether hel?l in fee or any lesser estates
not to exceed in value $l,O()0?.
with the yearly products thereof, and
every head of a family residing in this
State, whether having n homestead exemption
in lands or not, personal
property not to exceed in value the
sum of $500. The title to the homestead
to be set oft' and assiguod shall
be absolv.to and be forever discharged
from all debts of said debtor then existing
or thereafter contracted except
as hereinafter provided. Provided,
that in ease any woman having a separate
estate shall bo married to the
head of a family who has not of his
own sufficient property to constitute a
homestead as hereinbefore provided,
said married woman shall be entitled
to a like exemption as provided for n
head of a family. Provided further,
that there shall not bo an allowance ?'f
more than $1,000 worth of real estate
and more than $500 worth of personal
property to the Lnsb?ud and wife
jointly. Provided, that no property
shall be exempt from attachment, levy
or sale for taxes, or for payment of
obligations contracted for the purchase
of said homestead or the erection <>f
improvement thereon. Provided further,
that the yearly proceeds of said
homestead shall not be exempt from
attachment, levy cr bale for the payment
of obligations contracted in the
production of the same. Provided
further, that no woman Khali defeat
the right of homestead, except it bo by
deed or mortgage, and only as against
the mortgage debt, and no judgment
creditor or other creditor whoso lien >
does not bind the homestead shall have
any right or equity to require a mortgage
which embraces the homestead
und other property to first exhaust
the homestead.
THH SV1TRAOE ARTICLE.
Reviewing the results of the past
week, one notes that the suffrage article
and Mr. Kennedy's special railroad
bond ordinauee were the only
matters that became finalities during !
the week.
The suffrage article hr.s been finally
adopted as follows:
Section 3. All elections by the people
shall be by ballot, and elections
shall never be held cr the ballots counted
in secret.
Sec. 2. livery qualified elector
shall be eligible to any office to be
voted for, unless disqualified by age,
as prescribed in this Constitution.
But no person shall hold two offices of
honor or profit at the same time, except
an officer in the militia and a notary
public.
Sec. 3. Every malo oilmen of this
State and of the United States, twentyone
years of age and upwards, not laboring
under the disabilities named in
this Constitution, and possessing the
qualifications required by it, shall be
' -v
'"Sec. 4. The qualifications for
frago shall be as follows:
(a.) .Residence in the State for two
years, and in the county one year, in
the polling precinct in which the elector
offers to vote four mouths, aad the
payment six months before any election
of any poll tax then due and payable:
Provided, however, That mini*-- j
t1 rs in charge < i an rganir.eU church !
and teachers <>1 public schools shuil be
entitled to vote after six months' residence
in the Mnte, if otherwise onalified.
!b,' Registration, which shall pro- i
vide for the enrollment of every ehc.- j
tor once in 10 ycarr, and ah. > an er.- !
rollment duriug each and ev? rv year j
of every elector not previously !
registered umlt r the on visions of thi- i
article.
(c. Up* ? January 1st. ltxT?S, nil '
male p'-j'sons : voting tig- applying !
for registration, who c an re ad any sec- J
tiou in this Constitution submitted to j
them by the registration ofilc r, v.r uv.derstaud
and ? x plain it when read i > j
them by th' registration r, shall ;
bo entitle 1 to r-. gists; an.d 1 con:elect
>rs. A sepa ate r? c? rl oi uli !
]a r?-ons regis,11 <*<t !>? P.r? January i'-t. !
]s!'s sworn to by the regis! rat i.u ? llicer.
shall ho filed, otic copy with Urn ,
clerl; of court and c ue; in the office of i
the secretary of State, on or before'
TV _ 1 t i 1 ?. rtc i - I
l- euj-.wry it;, lror, aim kjch persons '
shall remain during iif o oun.i! .< J ol< ,.
"t )r-. unless disqualified by the other
^provision- ?,1 this article. rShe rt:f.- j
bate of ti.' l i' il: of court or .* ."r? tnry
of state shall bo suftlcier.t evidence to
establish ti.': right f said eitiroi s to '
any future resistrath n uixi the fr:w.- .
eliif tin ier the limitation herein Iu?- j
]> ?-ed.
<1. Any ptTRf n xvlio shall apply !
for registration after dnnrttvry 1, ' sjis,
if oth<rwis? ov.nlille ] 'bull be reci?t?
en: Provided, Thai lie t an both rend
and rite any secti- n of this ("oi rtitu
turn, or cai; aht \v 11..it hectvnK and Itk?- '
paid all ti;M s collectible during the
jjrevitmflycj.mil property in this State
niisessrd at JjjttOO or r.it it .
(e. Mar.agora of election. shall i< -
quire every elector efu ring to vote af !
any election. befort ill it wing bin: t.?
vote, proof of tlx ]>n;/m"nf t f all taxes.
includiEp poll tux. assessed again*:
him and c< llectiblo i . ti..' j rovi< h
year. Ti.t jiroduetion > f n ct rtif'Rte.
or i too r< eiptof the officer authorized
to collect aueh taxes. shall bo con- '
elv.-lie proof of the, payment ti.? r: a:.
(f. I Ik* genera aKscri.l?l\ r-i.nll provide
for issningfo oneh d'.ily registered
tlertor t; ' e; tilicate of registration, ami
shall ]irov? i< for tin ?< i.ewnl of vteh 1
' rti iieate nhon lost, mutilated or d?- ;
birvy u. if the d]>;.l:cuut :? still a ;
qualified i a etor iiihI-t 11." provisit :.s
of thi: Constitution, < r jf 1:< has l?c< ?; .
rogi1 ttr-.*d ?.? provided in t .1-sootier.
Sotv \ T.y pt: ?on dor;i( d rcgirtrn- !
ti'.-u shall Li.vc the rigid lc pypcni to j
*- ' ' ?
_
the court of common pleas, or any
judge thereof, and hence to the supreme
court, to determine hie right to
vote under the limitations imposed in
this article, aud on such appeal the
hearing shall be de novo: and the general
assembly shall provide by lav,- for
such appeal and for the correction of
illegal and fradnlent registration, voting
aud all other erinies against tho
election laws.
See. G. The following persons are
disqualified from being registered or
voting:
First?Persons convicted of burg
lary, arson, obtaining goods or money
under false pretense, perjury, forgery,
robbery, bribery, adultery, bigamy,
wife beating, house breaking, receiving
stolen goods, breach of trust with
fraudulent intent, fornication,sodomy,
incest, assault with intent to ravish,
miscegenation and larceny or crimes
against the election laws: Provided,
That the pardon of the governor shall
remove such disqualification.
Second?Persons who are idiots, insane,
paupers supported at the public
expense, and persons confined in any
public prison.
Sec. 7. For the purpose of voting
no person shall be deemed to have
gained or lost a residence by reason of
his presence while employed in the
service of the United States, nor
while engaged in the navigation of the
waters of this State, or of the United
States, or of the high seas, nor while
a student of any institution of learning.
See. S. The generai assembly shall
provide by law for the registration of
all qualified electors, and shall prescribe
the manner of holding elections
and of ascertaining the results of the
sumo: Provided. At the hrst registration
under this Constitution and until
the 1st of January, 1K98, the rogistrntion
shall be conducted by ft board of
throe discreet persons in each county,
to be appointed by the governor, by
Hnd with th" advice and consent of
the senate. For the first registration
to be provided for under this Constitution
the registration books shall
be kept open for at least six consecutive
weeks, and thereafter from time
to time at lenst one week in each month
up to 80 days next preceding the tirst
election to be held under this Constitution,
the registration books shall be
public records open to the inspection
of any citizen at r.ll times.
Hoc. 9. The general assembly
shall provide for the establishment of
polling precincts in the several counties
of the State, and those now existing
shall so continue until abolished
or changed. Each elector shall be required
to vote i.t Lis own precinct, but
provision shall be made tor his transfer
to another precinct upon his change
of residence.
Section 10. The general assembly
-.hall provide by law for the regulation
of party primary elections and. punishing
fraud at the same.
Sec. 11. The registration books
| shall close at least 30 days before an
| election, during which time transfers
and registration 'shall not be
ago during that period shall be entitled
to registration.
See. 12. Electors in municipal elections
shall possess the qualifications
herein prescribed. The production of
a certificate oi registration from the registration
officers of the county p.s anelector
at a precinct included in the
voter Jesiros to vote if declared a
condition prerequisite to his obtaining
a certificate of registration for municipal
elections, and in addition he
must have been a resident within the
incorporated limits at least four
months b???'oro the election, and have
paid nl! taxes d ie and collectible for
the preceding fiscal year. The general
assembly shall provide for the registration
of sill voters before er.ch election
in municipalities: Provided,
That nothing herein contained shall
apply t ? any municipal elections which
j: ay be held pr: >r to the genera! election
of the year iMUh
Sec. 1:1. In authorizing a special
< \t etion it: any incorporated city or
town in this: State fur the purpose <>f
lxuidiugthe site-.", fin gem-mi assembly
shall prescribe a- a condition pr, ; edeu.t
to the holding of said election a
petition fr<m n majority of the freeholders
of said city or town, as shown
by its tax books, and nt such elections
all electors of such city < r t n r. who
are duly qualified tor voting under
s( tion I'd of th> r.rtiei'.. and who have
; aid nl) taxes Stat . county and
municipal? for the pr< vices year, shall
l e allowed to vote, and the . ot- ol" a
majority ?'i th.js?- voting in said election
shall l>e n< cesser" t > authorize
the issue of said lj nd*.
Sec. 14. 1. lectors ehr.il r.ll eases
except treason, fe'ony or a broach of
the p'-nec be prvuepc-l fr?im arrest on
ho <lny- of -onion d :riug their atter.dnr.c,.
at the < d!? and g< i::g t and
roturni tjg t herefrom.
See. l."?. Ni, p- wvr. ivll or military,
shall at hj.v tin. - int'-rf-: t prevent
tin r? e vrrciM.- of ibv right of stif.rnp
in this K'?:<.
When ti c vot< v n> la);, a on thcsuftrwjro
?irt* *!c, seven.' *? ej,.lw n- vo*rtjr.
ask' (1 t'< 1.. ul], 7;nl epn <:<' the ren :)!;?
tor tin ir v-1{<? :: the
The fcllowin}.' Men give!.:
Tit 5 I.I
"Mr. Ihulley?I v-.f .] . * < : t*.e
article on the r.pht < : for
these rer.Hi?i:>:
1. 't places tl.-. ' i:ty< ' ?v. .rs
within th.e arl 4ra*y v. possibly : a
partisan, ami !" aire . utioi.- of
electors, if fair y ?.ppl:? il, w!?i *h v.-iJI
oxci tl? a ]nrp;e r worthy
>. ci:. w ho av:1! lie floor! <m". . f the ] :'vilogo
? nj-ivt ] 1 1. i.y
< '. tin ir \vn.
Anil ff. r 4h<'f tr'L'r 1 < r.f t r.: TV'hife
supremacy may 1>< >c,-.:r"?l ? itiio'.it r? sortinj.
t<? tIs* p< r ,:>.i ? ?st.? 'e
n.cnns fttl-iptcil \ the convention.
Mr. M"l>f m.otfe I \ 1 *i'f. no' un
th< at: 'prit*: ' 11...s t !; .: the *1
- > ? -; < v.
. . . y . . V S
V
etitution because I am opposed to
the educational and property qaulifications.
Mr. Hamol?I voted "aye" on the
adoption of the report of the committee
on suffrage, but still entertain the
same objections presented by me on
page 13 of the journal of the 38th day.
Mr. Derham?I voted "no" on the
amendment because the provision
could not be complied with in some
instances in Horry county, and we
need no constitutional provision to
make us couut all votes cast.
Mr. W. D. Evans: I vote "no" on
the final passage of this article for the
reason that I am opposed to the property
qualification.
Mr. Talbert?After offering every
opposition in my power to tho property
qualification, and having failed to
strike out that provision in tho report
of tho committee on suffrage, I feel
constrained to vote for the adoption of
tho plan in obedience to the majority
vote of the Democratic members of the
i convention.
Mr. Gray?J cannot vote for the ar!
tide on right of suffrage for the fol|
lowing reasons:
i First, bceanso the article requires
j nu educational and property quulilica;
tion for voting,
Second, because the educational
, qualification prescribed discriminates
; in favor of one class und against another
class of citizens.
Third, because the Reform faction,
which dominates this convention, and
of which faction I am a member, is
| pledged "not to disfranchise any white
I man except for crime."
| Fourth, because the article subjects
this convention to the charge of coni
spiracy to defraud a certain dass of
i American citizens in the exercise of
' the elective franchise, and 1 greatly
fear tin's charge may be sustained in
, the United States supremo court.
Fifth, because if tins charge be sus:
tniued by the State or Federal court,
' at least 15,000 illiterate white men reg;
istercd under the understanding clause
j of the article will bo disfranchised.
I Mr. T. E. Johnson votes "no"' beI
cause of his pledges that he would opI
pose an educational or property qualI
ihcation for suffrage.
ANOTHER FINAL. ADOPTION.
The following ordinance offered by
I Mr. J. E. Kennedy has beeu adopted
| finally:
| Be it ordained by the people of
j South Carolina, in regular convention
| assembled:
That nothing in this Constitution or:
dtiincd and established by the people
i of the State of South Carolina, now in
regular convention assembled, shall in!
hibit the general assembly from enacti
inf nil R:ieb laws as mav be n^cessarv
1 to validate and carry into effect the
j subscriptions to the capital stock of
the Chestorfied an?l Kancaster Railroad
company and to the Chesterfield and
Kershaw Railroad company, heretoI
fore voted for and authorized by the
; qualified voters of said county, and to
, validate and authorize the issue of the
! bonds of said county in payment of
| the same; or from enacting all such
TKS&av(o .aAuate
and carry into eflect the subscription
I by the city of Spartanburg to the enp!
ital stock of the Spartanburg and
; Rutlierfordton Railroad company,
j heretofore voted for and authorized by
j the qualified voters of Spartanburg
1 city, and to validate and authorize
1 the issue of the bonds of said city in
payment of the same.
TUB CASH ItASIK IDEA.
"Mr. Henderson's ordinance provid|
ing for an issue of State bonds to eua,
blc counties to do business on n cash i
basi? has been killed outright, and Mr.
i Conner has introduced the following
: ordinance to try and give the relief
! sought.
. An ordinance to authorize the general
assembly to provide for a sinking
1 fund in the several counties of the
State to enable them to do business on
ft cash bums:
Whereas, in most, if nut ail of the
counties of the state, the tuxes are ncv
or realized until a year after the levy,
and consequently the contracts fur ordinary
county purposes and for the
running of tin; schools have to he made
oil a credit instead of n cash basis; and
whereas, 111i?- is an < vil which ought to
, be remedied.
; Therefore lie it ordaiiu d by the people
of South Carolina in convention
I assembled and by the authority of the
j same:
j Section I. That the gem rr.l nss?ruj
bly shall provide lor an annua! tax
levy not to exceed 1-ii of 1 mill in each
county not now on a cash basis, the
. proceeds of all such levies shall be
used a- a sinking fund for ?'fteli and
| every county in which it is levied and
collected and shall be. invested us the
, general assembly shall direct until an
| amount suflieieut shall have been col|
lected to put such counties 011 a cash
i basis, then such annual levies ahull
' cease.
ANOlUrn XF.W I OI NTV.
The committee on counties nud
I county government has introduced tlie
following ordinance in regard lo Seaj
brook county, petitions for the establishment
of which were presented dur
1 ing The w el: :
! An ordinance to relieve the contemplated
new eoniitv of Senbrook from
thf provisions <>f this constitution :
He it ordained by the people of
So..th Carolina, in regular convention
: assembled, that nothing in the eonsti'
t edict; ?>r<lainnl and established by the
i>e? jilo of the. State of South Carolina,
j now in regular convention assembled,
j hail inhibit the general as seinbly from
i organizing a new eount v from portions
of Charleston and Berkeley counties,
as will more fully appear by a map
: now on file in the ofV.ee ot the secretary
<> ' Stat" made by Henry Morrison,
said new county to be known as Seaj
brook county, with its county seat at
M ;11:t I'leasaiit.
I'TtnSKXT ST'TI'S.
! The present status of the article on
irisprudencc has bctrrtatid above.
I The important section relating to
changes of venue has passed itB third
reading, with an amendment that the
grand jury must nsk for thechungo before
it can be allowed.
THE OrPKTIrtN OF PAY.
Some days ago the committee on
contingent accounts and expenses was
instructed to preparo an ordinance
providing for the disbursement of the
appropriation made to defray the expenses
of the convention. The committoe
has presented the ordiance,
which provides for pay for the members
at 84 a day after Oct. 15 and
until the final adjournment. The secretary
is allowed $(>00 for the sessiou.
His first assistant is given $1 a day.
The bill, readiug and journal
clerks and tho second assistant
secretary aro allowed $3 a day;
tho downstairs doorkeeper $2.50 a
day, and all other clerks $2 a day. It
seems strange that the clerk who
really has the whole work of the convention
and no end of responsibility
should be allowed only $000, when the
clerk of the house of representatives is
nllowcd $800 for 30 days work, which
is nothing to compare with the work
required by the convention.
TIIK STATU FAIR.
It. was a <?rnu?l Success in Kvery Particular.
Tho Annual Fair of tho South Carolina
Agricultural and Mechanical Fair
I Company was held in Columbia last
i week. The exhibits were fiue au<l the
attendance larger than for yours.?
Tho State fair is now almost out of
debt. With the aid of tho S2,500 ap
] propriated by Columbia s city council
] last year ami the $2,000 given by
j Columbia business men this year, the
I receipts of this Fair Week were auf!
fieieut to pay nil but about SI,000 or
$1,500 of deficiencies of the two preceding
years amounting to some S8,500.
The fair society begun this fair
with ? debt of$4,000, exclusive of the
obligations settled by the Columbia's
subscriptions, and ended it with a debt
probably not more than $1,500. With
careful management from thin time forward
and the continued co-operation
of the railonds and the business men
of Columbia, the enterprise will prosper.
At a meeting of the. State Agricultural
and Mechanical society Thursday
night L. D. Childs was elected president.
A. T. Smvtbe, A. P. Butler,
O. A. Bo wen, J. Wash Watts, T. J.
Cunningham, B. F. Williamson and
W. G. Hiuson were elected vice-presidents.
R. 11. Watson, B. P. Howie, Jr., W.
C. Fisher, S. W. Vance, A. H. White,
J. E. Tiudal, F. H. Hyatt, E. L.
j Roche, J. W. Anderson, W. D. Evans,
I J. E. Wanamaaer, S. J. McCaughiu,
W. H. Frazier, and T. 1). Sanders
were elected members of the executive
committee.
Thos. W. Holloway was re-elected
secretary and George H. Huggins
ti i aomci .
Notice was giveu that at tho next
meet'*!" of,tb? focietv . Yotjou .would
be made to recind the rule which made
made tho president ineligible to reelection
after two cousecntive terms.
Notice wus given that at the next,
meeting oj the society a motion would
be made to change the date of the holding
of the fair.
Gov. John Gary Evans, James Norton
and j). II. Tompkins were elected
life members of the society.
THE KECEirTS.
The fair was well nigh as successful
I in tho matter of attendance and re:
ceipts as those that were held several
years ago, 2,401 whole tickets and
i 1,003 half tickets were sold to resij
dents of Columbia and whole
! and 12 half railroad coupons were
I presented at the gate, representing a
| total attendance of 0,982 people, exj
elusive of the large number of ex;
liibitors and others who had free eu|
trauco to the grounds. As is always
; the case, r.ll of the visitors to the city
! during fair week did not take in the
fair and therefore it cannot be exactly
! a- ertaiued just how many did go to
1 the city last week until the railroads
have made up their returns. Tho
j largest attendance of course was on
Thursday, it being estimated that from
j 8,000 to 10,000 people were on the
grounds that day.
' LAKliKST CKOI' OX ltKCORl).
Hut the Riitc uf Yield of Corn Was
He low t!ie Average.
The November returns to tbe 1 ; nrtnieut
of Agrlonlturo make the corn ernp. th"
: largest volume on ree.ini, with u rate of
>!' !<!, however. somewhat leys thai! that in
lieate'l by the ret urns for oats, being. i)
I'U.^hels per Here. This lllllsl be regarded
preliminary and not a Onnl estimate (.) the
yield.
In the Virginias and Carolina.-'. -ome counties
i(f I'eiinsy'vaiiia ami Mar;land. the
j greater part of the great loin's ami Ohio vnl
j ley-. California ami New Me.\j. reports are
; e( ?111i 'ting. owing to the different aetion of
! th" iniversal drought upon different -oils.
I Th?* average yield of hu<-kwheat is '
i :-iiels agnin.-t JC1 r>i year.
Civ average yield e| potatoes i- 100.7
i iv;.she|s per aere.
I Tobae -o Tin pound*. ami bay 1.0" t? us.
Tin* erop of apples is reporu-ii as 71.1 p"r
^ e i I filll erop.
Tl!K< OTV< N vj i t,!..
?"?'*;?>?i return.- to the impartuient of Agrij
e;; I' lire fer the month of November -how all
' average viehl |i'T .vr- ' ! the entire cotton
| holt of 1 o pounds, distributed by States as
j follows: Virginia. l'.t'.i; North Carolina, 1<I*.
I S-oiti) ( arolii'.a. 141: C- oriria. 1''-': !':->rida.
i 1! : Mahntnil. 15*: AH- :-r it t): I. >lmmi
una, 177: Texas, 1."? Arkansas, lv:i- Tonneshoc,
js!: a!' nih-T S'.ites ami Territories. 207.
A lari'c m.ijoritx of th< correspondents of
'tin- department { l.-tiii of short yield,
i in.*:n> porting "hair crop." the poorest in
thirty \ urs." or soiri thilar sfni.'inr. The dry
! wcatlicr. \vhi--h lias i .-in-opally destroyed tlie
j top crop in many localities and injured it
, everywhere, has heea favorable for pi -hilar,
j o that the lihre >reiierail> is reported ch-iin
and in good condition, j he darnaye from
' th? drouth is not eoniined t> jairtieiilar
l States, none being i roe from it.
The most marked incrcnso in vaTnt.
iju this country lies been in the load.
' *
- . * .
' - r ' . * ' '
PALMETTO
POINTERS.:
IXTERKSTINli ITEMS FROM AliU
OVER THE STATE.
Horry's Veterans Hold a Re-Union at
Conway.
The town of Conway was given up
Wednesday to the Confederate veterans
of Horrv. Thero were about 3,500
1 . it A. _ 1 - t 'Xff il.Aa.
peopie mere to uo uuuur. inure mwu
GOO meu of Horry who fought under
the stars and bare lined up in front of
the court house and marched to the
speakers' stand. The famous Brooks
Guards rallied around their war flag
under their old commander, Capt. A.
J. Tolar. Geu. C. J. Walker, of tho
Confederate Veterans' Association in
this State, and Col. ?T. H. Hudson, who
commanded Horry's men during tho
war, were invited, but were unable to
be here. Congressman J. B. McBnurin
made the only speech of the occasion.
MR. BARNtVKLfi IN WASHINGTON*.
What he lias to Say About Polities, National
and State.
State Senator Barnwell, of Charleston,
has been in Washington looking
after u law ease pending l-efore tho
United States Supreme Court in which
he is interested. Mr. Barnwell, in
commenting upon the general political
situation, in an interview with a re
porter say8 he regrets very mueu that
the Democratic party suffered such
heavy reverses in the recent elections.
Me says the South has nothing to gain
by advocating free silver, and tho
sooner the Southern people realize that
faet the better it will be tor all concerned.
Ho says South Cnroliua will
this year lead all of the Southern
States in the maun file tare of cotton.
More thau ouc-half of the entire cotton
crop of the Suite will be manufactured
iu South Carolina. The crop of corn
and tho yield of hogs and cattle is better
than for many years past, ami
prosperity is about to dawn -upon
South Carolina again.
Ak to the Constitutional Convention
Mr. Barnwell says he believes that the
result of the Convention will be more
satisfactory to the practical men of the
State than they had hopcil for in tho
beginning.
<? ? ..
Accident to Senator Irby.
A painful and serious accident befell
Senator Irby near his hom s in
Laurens on Friday. lie was driving
the two horses ho recently purchased
in Columbia. They became frightened
and run awiw, getting beyond tho
control of the driver. Tho vehicle
was overturned uud Senator Irby wan
thrown to the ground. He fell upon
a stump alongside the road and his
hack was severely injured, so much w>
that he has been in bed over since ami
two or three nhvsieians have boon at
tending him. Ho wur very unwell
when he left Columbia over a week
| . Willi U liiVc i.?.. ........ ill M^)UUMMb
J upon the Convention since, and it is ^
Baid to be doubt!nl whether ho can attend
any more before adjournment.
? ? ?>
A Muggy Ketuilon.
The United Confodoruto Veterans of
South Carolina held a very pleasant
and interesting meeting at Columbia .?*
during the Fair. Quite .1 large num- w?
| ber of those who wort;-the grey were ,V
: present, and there were interesting
j speeches aud reininiseenees from juom|
iuent Confederates. Senator Wade
1 Hampton sent a letter of regrets that
i ho could not be there.
I - -? >
| It ;s rumored that another bin cot
ton mill will be builtnear Fort Mill,
i The Carolina Mills Co., of Colum:
l?ia, \vbii h wie chartered recently,
; will vote revt montn on 0 proposed
! increase of iteenrital stock from ?100,|
U00 to OOp.
The Barn we: 1 emigration business is
U - t
I uil'WU(, r.l. wntlllV. rjVUl V WPt'K
j from (>nc to n dozen families arrive
j from lh< rigid northwest to ma!." their
homo in South Carolina.
The Caihonn County scheme i.-r again
before the public upon itH merits.
Petitions are beiug numerously .signed
! to the (I'uvercor for an election in the
proposed new county, which comprises
] arts of Orangeburg and Lexington.
The Ohio lover ami Charleston raili'oipl
authorities have nenrly completed
*t commodious and substantia!
freight depot id Kershaw, and will in
n few days begin work on the passenger
depot.
The Barnwell oil mill 1ms closed
down owing to their inability to get
seed at the prices they ure paying.
The farmers say that cotton seed are
worth more for fertilizers than the
mills are paying.
The eoinptroller-general of South
Carolina repotti the royalties paid on
phospliuto rock lor the year ending
October Ml, excepting October, by tin
I1 several companies as follows: Coosaw
Mining Co.. ?d],fit)i>; Farmer's
-wining t. i)., 5ri-J. ir?U; Carolina Mining
Co., $ir,.7f.0.7r>: Jlenufort I'hon
phuto Co.. $10,502.50, aiul NV. V.
J'ripp Co., $1 10,02.
Reports fonio from nil parts of tin
Ktato tliiil- more corn, syrup, pean, potatoes,
tico et?., were nover known,
nnil tin1 farmorh huvo nil jiniil their
debts for ndvnneeennd many old stnud!
ing dues have been cancelled. Thorn
will not Vie the usual "breaking up" oi
tenants, by the lnerchnnts, and many
a poor negro's head will rest upon it
smoother pillow than for year? pant.
Tennessee Sll\ er Men to Organize.
Hon. .J am is H. Mead issued a enil for a
I'linferi'iiee of vji\, r i>, |MO .rats of Tennessee
lo inert at Nash\iilo on Saturday, 16th, for
the purpose of organisation. Mr. Mond is a
prominent lawyer. He was formerly owner
and "ditor of the Nashville American. He is
a n rnlfr of tic unl tonal eominittoe appointed
at the Washing?* i: >iiver meeting. j