The Union times. [volume] (Union, S.C.) 1894-1918, November 15, 1895, Image 2
CONVENTION |
PROCEEDINGS.
COSYKN HON ICK-ASSKM1SLKS.
It Doesn't l>o >liirh, lint It Took a
Long Time to Adjourn.
The con>t;t .tiouni convention re-aalerabled
at * o'clock Tuesday eveuing
ifcfter its three-days recess ami ouce I
Inore resumed the cousideratiou of the
*|mffrago article, taking ;i(> the unitu"llortaut
sections. There was not more
than a bare iiuorutu of the members
present, yet a Into sessiou resulted, an
Adjournment . islv being reached after
it was found that there was "no ]
Xjaorum" in the hall.
The only matter of any eouseijueuee
Acted upon ?? . the strikiug out of the 1
provision for representation for both 1
!j>olitieal parties ou the boards of elcclinn
manoivura < .> >? uccofo .? ' ? -.
'turns. An attempt was made to allow
!j>roperty-owuing wotis't: to vote in
tnuuicipal eloctious on questions of in"creasing
the public debt, but it failed.
A proposition was introduced to defer
the assembling of the legislature from
the Inst Tuesday in tin- month to the
Second Tuesday in duumtry.
The Kiutrage article was taken up,
ftnd sections li, 7 and s were adopted
as follows:
Section *>. Any person denied regi"stratum
shall have the right to appeal
o the court of common pleas, or any
judge thereof, and thence to the
Supreme court to determine his right
to vote under the limitations imposed I
in this article, and on such appeal the |
Rearing shall be do novo, and the geu- j
eral assembly shall provide by
law for such appeal and for |
the eorection of illegal and fraud- ,
plent registration, voting and all
other crimes ae n ist the election laws.
Section The following persons
$uc dis.poil:!:--1 from being registered '
"br voting
First, persons convicted of burglary,
arson. o! taming goods or money un|der
false pretenses, perjury, forgery,
robbery, bribery. adultery, bigamy,
tvife 1 H*:?t:. .aebreaking, receiving
etol n goods, breech <>f trust with >
.fraudulent :ut..:tt, assault with int?'ut
tto ravish, mis vgouation aud larceny
or crimes against the election laws: ;
rProvwU-.l. that th) pa rile 11 of the governor
shall remove stteh disipialitica'tion.
Second. persons who are idiots, iubau>>.
paupers - :} ported at the pnhlie
e\p use, and persons confined in any
public prison.
| Section 7. For the purpose of voting
no person shall be il? ? nn il t<> have
gained or 'est a resident'' bv reason of
his present"- or absence while employed
i:. the - rvicc ot the t inted States
nor while engaged in the navigation
of the waters of this State, or of the
United States, or of the high seas, nor
while a student of any institution of
* .learning.
See. 8. The general assembly shall
provi bv law f -r the registration of
ali edified < !?-etors, ami shall prescr:
tu< manner of holding eleetious
Jaud a>i?. rtainiug the leslllt of 11;.
Han. . pr< vided. it th. lifst l. gi-tra
uon i- v hum i nui
the ' i: ;ary. lSt?>. tin* ivyistrutiori
.-haw ? ??:nlnft?* 1 1?y a hotu i ??i*
th:? t j" r*ii?n> in eueh oonaty, [
to t? i?j i-.t.il y tin* irovi-riiui. t>v
uiul with ' .. Ivi. i* ami i*ott*ii lit ot the
somite, : : !i : >t registration t > in* l
provi !t i r t!11 '"iistitution.
The I* i.-'.i .1 i iiooks r>lia!l In- kept
open i >. : .i-t -i\ oousooutive weeks
ami tin-r* i ter :r. m time to time, at
Ich.m 'it i%. k :n e;ieh month :ip t.? llh
tlttVh iie\t | : iiti.ir tho lirst eleetiou
to he hell ni.ihr this ( 'olistit lit toll.
Seeti >11 ' v>.I- t hell t.lkeM ll|> ll tit I tile
Beeti >:i a -evera! ? i 11 ainemlmeiit-.
<i . ^ile pp ml tin\ iiitf tin* wonl
"eleotio;. :i.e?? 1 ami I ehuii;-{e<l
to "] -
The a:i<h.*'I section ami the sin ^ti
tuto w. r. trea l, tli<> former heiae
in thi- i. ii
Seetio:. !"n several eounties iu
the St it h i.l '<>, .livi'leil into polling
iliht:: M-. .h. "!e preeinet Hi aet; i>;
the am.*, it aniel, alone the voter
ri-ei-t it 1 : >r tl. it preoiriet can net
his ballot. I'l' vi.le i that a voter may.
upon a el. i' ' resi h iiei- he transfer!.
! ii-1r i-t t .
auotin-r.
<v> :.:t- I ' ' 1 i i '.l .h. -i
eleetioe. ' " h Y. nee. i
to U'ij"
ui1.J t.. e i ... .
was a_.;r <.
i o \\ :
Si-eth :. i i
pro
ilie ..It ,1
\> i. II CI l - I 1 . .1
Slicppnrd d r fir 11? ing aiueu iliiciit:
Add to *tion the following:
''Thereafter ti. ' ti i' :; :. ?lis i 1.11i
bo public iv ' !?. "j * *!. i impaction
of tli
Mr. Fitch 1 tf? . 1<?wing:
Adit t<> - i l ifter the word "iuteriiu,"
o:i !i"< r t >rr<ct any
mistake, mm* .i?. I irn . 1 o: tii1
board of r r. t ,dd after
word "electi iin d t ho lollow in? .
"And tin -Lai. 1?. < ) n : -r public in
aped ion on. \v? el; thereafter, prior t?
4 the election, and I placed in the clerk
\ of court's oilier for sncii inspection.
There was ?j':it a discussion over the
matter of tin -, amendment-, and the
, Kcctioii was tiie:: passed over, the
? aiiu-nd.m nt- b? In.' order. I printed in
the join md.
j Section I'J vva - adopt* i i- wllouJr
' Section ! KleetoD n municipal
. elections sin:! ; id 1 he ?p; iliiieat
turns and be ni et t ? nil m tie d ?4|ualitication
; :n -cubed. Ino
;
production of a certificate of registra- j
tion from tho registration officers of
the county as an elector at a precinct 1
included iu the incorporated city or
town iu which tho voter offers to vote,
is declared a condition prerequisite to
iiis voting, and iu addition he must
have been a resident within the incorporated
limits at least four mouths bej
fore the election, aud have paid all
I taxes previously due aud collectable.
I ANOTHKK WOMAN'S SUFFRAGE FIGHT.
Section 13 was called up, reading as
follows:
Section 13. At any special election
iu incorporated cities and towns of I
this State for the purpose of bonding
the same, all resident owners of pro- i
perty of the assessed value of $300, in i
said cities and towns, who are other- ;
wise qualified electors under this Con- :
titution. shall aloue be entitled to ,
? v-iv, nu\ it ? i \ * uuu tit*. ? vtvi nuoii
produce n receipt for all taxes, county,
State and miuiieipal. due and collectable,
for the previous year as evidence
of his right to Vote.
Mr Means rose and offered to
amend by inserting alter "electors"
on the fourth line, the words "except
as to se\," which was to allow women
to vote. He spoke at length to his |
proposition. This was a different
thing from the proposition already
fully discussed and voted down. This
was a kiud of an election that might ,
not occur in many years, and it was .
but right that the women should be
allowed to have a say about their property.
The convention should measure
the matter.
Mr. I). S. Henderson said he was
the one member of his committee who
was against it It was simply the
question whether they were goiug to
make an entering wedge and allow women
to vote at all or not. He was upposed
to it. A lively debate followed
but the convention adjourned for the
night on learning that no quorum was
present.
A VITAL MATTKR AT ISSt K.
Shall the State Have the Right of
Change of Venue".'
On Wednesday, the 10th day, tho
convention completed the discussion of
the suffrage article and the whole
thing has now been scut to the third
reading. A vigorous effort was made
to prevent the possibility of fraud in
the handling of the registration hooks,
but a provision looking to this was
lv: 11?- 1. After mi extended debate the
ordinance providing for an issue of
State bonds to enable the several
counties of the State to do business on
u cash basis was killed.
The convention at night took up the
section of the article >>n jurisprudence,
allowing the State to secure change*
of venue from one county to another
in criminal cases?giving the State tlio
same right as is allowed the defendants.
The real meaning of the proposition is
that the State wishes to try men
charged with violations of the dispensary
law in counties other than their
own. This was developed in the tiebate.
All the lawyers have been
turned loose on the vital question ami
until a late hour a lively debate was iu
pr< igress.
"I'nele George" Tillmuu severely
S-\udled the dispunsary law.
A "ItKI'kKCIIONAI." DklSAlK.
llarlier, of <'hai le-toii,and Tillman, of
Kilfjt'liflil, Makp I tie l*'iir I 'lv and
then shake llau<l-> Amid A|iplaiise--The
Iteinox al
< lause (Iocs Through.
The convention spent the entire day
of the list session on Thursday, over
the important measure to allow the
State to obtain changes of venue in
eivil and eriminal eases, with a view of
havimr the disiicm.arv law i nfure.-.l
lf #
i:?? i"? ri^iillv. Th" ronwntiou nt lir^i
triicl; <?nt tlif rlau.st Thru it t;:rn I
: > r'?H !! 1 alill :ii 1< >| it I'll II riilttsr til IllioW
ito puss laws uli.wnirilUll;.''
s 111 rils.i It W11! 11 I Solei't. Now
at: i ti'ort is hriiitf miulr to <(itulH\ this
so that a ^ratnl jury uuist nr iinnii in!
til- chillier. 1 here hllVe lu-rll sollir
ii\ely pussuyrs.
\t tin: 11 i vC 111 session tin To w.is H 111
a ii'iisut ioti. M.. liui ki T. t 'iiir!
st in, who Inn! ju t st'irtol to speak j
wiu ii tli'- hour for ii'i'i ss rum un-1 rut
lit in oil", took t lir thuir wli :i thr rotiVrlitioll
l'e-tlssi mlilril lllul s. ViTi'ly hlltl
i 11'iI tli- .iis|iriisiiry law from Vlphuto 1
< ?::I '11. I'rllltllio luiitiy lliriilrlits ill its
.rr.-mrlit which in- r?'^ur?i?'il us out:
ii'o i iii-> uinl Kii j'i-th'.r k .
>1 l.ltof 111!. .II took t ir t!oof 111 !*
' . 'i ! !. u . i i ! lu't hit hi s ml ii; in si.
'i i : tin- usury luw lurl ti
utt irktul, i'. .-.it for Mr, liurker with
i - i Thr wholr ilisjH i o".
'
!? ? " \ t ! ' 111' |V . V Ijt'jT iii'lt'it I Vv
linker
ilrumutit'lit times. l ite ilclmtc heated
is ii w'u-. timilly i mh'il hy I illiuuii mill
Mr. 11:? I; t -11 ;Uii' ' li.ni'i-, tie t??rm? r
druie.t I'dy h 111 no Ihut in'fi >rl It
1 . ! *. i (i.l < liirlc-t'Mi w ill 1 n>
. t'. the -ji:it State. This :< .1
i : I ii storm ( ! ?i|']> 1 :> i-c tin l
I . . Ill r thut tiic I'i -i?l> 'it
1 i .ft 111 II lor live mi i: 111 I lc ii
I o i? n'loii I >y n close \ >t * n?l> | it i
Mr. II- ;i ! rutin's ini'umiro t i | ? u
tin- I..11 to lie fount l.y n _rr iini j iy
l> t"?(I'* It tr tll-ler could lie lllilde J . allother
county, and tlmt iio case should
lie t I'll II - t e I' If d t<> H folllltv not 111 tile
1 line di-t rict us the county 111 which it
' el ioiiuit- (I.
Mr, I'nttoii ut n lute hour idler. I u
new se -tioii to the rciiio\ d provi-ioii
a. a provision private against crime.
This is utter uiiotlier feature of th .lisI
i >< 11 si i IV 111 A . ol|f tililt ij.i- C.lllsi I .! ' I'll:
to l>e Illl |>l isolied III tile pi 'lite dilllv
. without u tiiul hy jury. Mr. lit:
1 lliude ? powl l fill -| I I'll Oil t!.( 11
ject. I ho eotiM. iitioii vot*d down h;
measure. A motion to reconsider thin
was pending when tbe convention adjourned.
- A motion to tabic tho motiou
to recouaider wan lost on an are
aud no vote just before the adjournment.
TIM.MAX CKTS IjKKT ONCE.
He Wants the Minority Party to Have
Representation at the Polling Precincts,
Hut the Convention
Votes Him Down.
The convention occupied all of Friday's
session (the 42d day) in a lively
dispensary debate, the issue being Mr.
I'attou's proposition to prevent the
issuing of injunctions by judges to
prevent the comiuiss- ? of a crime.
The dispensary law permits a judge
upon affidavit to put a mau under a
perpetual injunction not to sell liqnor.
The matter was most exhaustively
argued throughout, all the "heavyweights"
of the convention taking a
hand. Mr. (toorge I). Tillman scathingly
recounted the deeds done under
this provision of the dispensary law.
Souatur Tillman defended the dispensary
law in his most pronounced style.
The advocates of Mr. Patton's measure
argued for the preservation ot the
established principle of the right of
trial by jury for a crime. Tho measure
was tiuallv killed by a vote of 117
to H."l,
At the night session the suffrage ar
lieu* was culled up tor a ttiml reading,
ami the most remarkable session since
the convention convention ensued.
After several insignificant amendments
had been made. Senator Tillruau offered
this amendment to seetiou 1 :
"Each of the two political parties
easting the highest number of votes at
the preceding election shall have representation
on the board of managers
of election at each polling precinct
and on the board ot county canvassers
in each county." As soon us he put |
this in he called the previous ipiestion I
on the whole article. This was the
measure that had been stricken out
before after a big tight. Tillman made
the most remarkable speech he over
made in his life. He said :
"Mr. President T do not desire to I
make a speech. 1 merely wish to make j
a statement. The convention will rg- j
member that the article as reported by |
the committee hail this identical provision
iii a dill'erent place. L'Ue other j
evening on the motion. 1 bi-ij?ovie*vf j
the gentleman from Marlboro, and
with only one speech from the com- J
mittee. the section was stricken out. j
The committee met yesterday after- I
noon and after the mi re fill eousidera- ;
turn of the enbre subject, not in connection
only with South Carolina, but
in connection with the matter from a
national standpoint, decided that this ,
convention cannot afford to put itself j
on record, the article having been I
brought in In re with this provision m |
it. that it will lot keep it t lie re, and 1
the committee are unanimous in this j
that it should be an integral part of
the constitution. Hut it is not only in
deference to public opinion, but for
our own self-respect ami protection
that we desir* to put it buck there.
Such a provi i n i? in almost every
const itut tor: of t lie 1 nite?i States n< i t h
of Mason and Ihxoi.'.s luie. Every ;
man who has been !" aiding the North
ei n papers must fiali/.i iiiat wenrc.eing
watehi'il from one end of this conn- i
tiv to another. We are already twit- |
ted with proposing to perpetrate trick- ;
t i v m t<l ienm* 1 it 11 i to strike down free |
Aiueiiean voters l y r.r uiaehinut ions '
ami tnuehiiiery. Wo have openly |
u \i>ui >I ,.iu- pn rpost t?> ij?> eerta/n |
things I'Ut we eanm?t openly itvuw this i
purpose. We ?>k you not to stultify J
this hmly t<? i?ut 11 <>n record that ?vo |
propose to perpetuate the conditions J
th.it have existed in the past ami we
think you onolit to oivo lis sotne eon- 1
.-idoiiitioii. Von invito attack from !
Connive, from tin* Supreiii" 4'nttrt of ;
tin- l.it-.l St it < s nr.! ; to in all the |
on*mi,-- o South Car >! ii.i ami a!! the
t to :ii11 . *o; 1 ln> St. .t ii an 1 ai. t:io iriotitis
>! til- Jlo;_;l'in-s. Ihit there is atlothol' ,
consideration. \\ i have hooii lahor- i
inj; so loiio iin ii-r tin- uieubus ? no* i
oio domination that in our etYorts hero j
to roi-tity our ooii>titutiuti ami throw i
a safeguard aroiiml our siitl'ra^o ami j
tlio uloutions of this couutry, wo have |
hoi n oblivious to tho fact that we are !
making a constitution that is imaltora- I
hlo ami wo would louvo it to tho hands
of every party in South Carolina that
uii.oht in the future ^ot possession of i
of tin' inuehii.ory to oliout white men I
our equals an I our fellow oiti/.. tis. j
In lii-ve it is almost inevitable,
si-i in,' that uteii are b..ru uitY rent. .
t!i it ti; !>' .t things through dni'rI
Ci.l.'i s, tliat we Will ha v e ilivi-o
io mono tin wl.iti > in t'n State, a!
. 1 is eV' 'II hi ! ! a ilefe ; 111
i. e a a.l ; a J . ' ire wa w
i i \. i: . o : . ?. ;.
.
:t i' > >w i i i : i : M i <>! wluti
u ; > th< :r v a?ri j> t it
: . | ? ; !' i e*;es :**. I th.it they uie
h uicstly ? .111:t ciV
"\\ i 'i' he !? with oO.IMlO odd on
th< ^ i :ii; i ". ..unci on the other
i? t ? I ' ..it i i i ?* patriotism ot' tho
: hit-. I.* ; t it !'r.mi appriililio t ?
I i i 11 ' \ *t s to o\ > t hrt'W li.s.
<ic 1 ,i. i ; it v.. should -<? tiir ?Ii\
. < ' i*' M t!:; vote us it huiw
. I * ; J hi - lie ill hi divide',
I : I t 111 th<* | ?o w i r ot'
I" I W ?' ililV <* till t III!
: ? : it.;tiuioiT.-; you nmy .
| I tin' Votes in tin*ft', hilt WO Will |
i i'iil.J til. III.
I e t h t lis who uro ii >\v in pow er !
' tii.it the wlcrls ol fortune iiru [
ui ii\s t . r u i ii vr: til lit politics is tut: i
i e11> rtinn oiouiid thnt a mull call
t I
ivieii .puii. S,.,< tin clmiiocs hi t :;.* ,
Nultil I Inly t 111*. . \ e lirs lle^ll till' I >1 I."
ocr.it |:111y swrj-t the country w th
u:i i . win-lining iiuijority iitnl mow
the \ if. ?*. |\| I e 1 with < h I 111 t mi I t i *> *
'/,< . > W ? !! ;\>r;ii?Ts f-h??ul>l put litis
fin,. i.i-it i .i <>wn prot?M*tion, I< t :ti?
ii.iv iiin v i iiiim when our own 'off tn'iy (
I , . >j ir li/i'ii it we <i ? not [>i<>vi<lo tor j
J representation on the board of supervisors
and managers.'A
good many of his political friends '
jumped on him, and despite a power- I
ful speech he made later on. the convention
refused to do what he asked
by a vote of ">1 to 77.
Then the whole article was finally J
adopted and sent beyond the convention's
roach by a vote of 7t* to 41.
Thus it is seen that it was by no means
the unanimous vote of the convention
that adopted the scheme
Just before the vote was taken Senator
Tillman took the floor again and j
he never spoke more earnestly to any
audience than he did then. He spoke
as follows:
"Mr. President: I can make allowance
for the heat and passion and almost
direct taunts of hypocrisy that
have been thrown in the teeth of this
committee because some people can
I only see one thing, and at present
I they only see the negro. They only j
j see the bugaboo of possible negro repi
rescutation on the boards of managers.
What is the coudition of affairs in
i Charleston today? There is a de>I
crate straggle there for the control
j in the municipal government. Four
! years ago they hail the same
; tight, and as I mentioned last night
! there was so much distrust of the
' i........ t.. ..< a... ....... t.
Ul'UVOlJ I'l U1V "UllV IUCU l?? ? mil'
iueu uutl such a feeling that
they could not get fair play,
and so many ambassadors scut i
to me imploring me to protect their
rights that I had to take the two factions
by the throat ami say to them: ;
Now. here, there must l?e an honest
election in the Democratic primary.
Each side of you pick your man that
you eau trust, ami let them agree on !
the third man, and let these three eon
stitute a board to control the election.
I and see that the votes are counted, aud
that nobody who is not entitled to vote
shall vote.' What do we see today?
A faction who have refused to go into
a party primary. Suppose the legislature
was opposed t<> one of the factions;
suppose the governor was an interested
party and saw only one side of
it. Would that other faction have any
show ing? The trouble is that you eau ,
only see a nigger in the wood-pile,
while 1 >ee a great many white men
who are striving to get control of the
State. We should see to it that we
protreet our liberties and the sauetpv
^Of the ballot box.M
IiVN('III\<? IMSd'SSKI*.
I'lie Convention Puts a Drastic Antil.yiieliiug
Provision in the ("onstlt
ut ion.
The constitutional convention on
Saturday, the 43d session, spent th>>
w,:o!e of its time considering two sections
? ' the article on jurisprudence.
It took the convention several hours to
provide for the preparation of a code of
ti i.... _ ..r ?t...
years. Then it jump* ?l <>n the measure
t<> prevent 1 ynchiiigs, which, whou the
a ij >urnnieiit was reached. read as i
amended as follows:
"In the ot-e ofauy prisoner lawfully
in th? charge, er.stoily or eoutro! of
any nt'iieer, State, oounty or luiiuiei- I
pal, being si i/eil u!i>l taken from suiil
oiticer. through his negligeiice, periiiissioti
of eiiuuina ma*. by a inob or
other unlaw 11 ! assemblage ot persons,
ami ut their hands sull'ering bodily
violeuee or death, the said ollieer shall
Is- deemed guilty of a misdemeanor,
und upon a true bill fouud shall be
depos- d from his ollice. and shall, units
piir lo'jeti by the (iovernor, lieucelortl:
be ineligible to hold any otliee of
trust ui ; rofit withiti this State. It
shall be tli" duty t !' the prosecuting
attoi ne; v. ltiiin w hose eireuit or county
ili oil. us.- may he eoluiu it led to t >rthwilii
iiisiit.it>' a prosecution against
said "llieer, who shall be indieted and
tiled in s'ti'ii county, other than the
oi.e in w hieh (in otVeiise was commit:
I. as the Attorney tieiiernl may ,
ele -t. in the same eireuit. The fees i
' :?tt mileage of all nia?t rial witnesses,
iiotii I ir lie- State ami for the di tense,
-iiaii be laid b\ the State Treasurer
in kiicIi ntaniier its tuny lit provided
i?v law."
A motion to strike the section out
I...... m.. I- ? !...
mow.I t,. strike it out, sai>I thev wi-re
all ntiuec.s to .stop lynehing. "The
Slate luul long t???? !! laboring under i
tin* o Hum of it. This scctiou ui'tmilly ,
proposed to hold a lmiti responsible I
tor a eritne which In- was absolutely
po.votlt'ss to prevent. The bald facts
i.iaue htm guiity 1 a misdemeanor
. .! forever its.i i ditied him from
! ' it - tv s lie m tist he eon!
>1 i e. ine w lt'.eit he ealiuot
: .1.1. . pi-op..si to i!\ it in
oiiei.:.!. ii.. Y\ t hnvi alatn'
S IV t ? ! ti-sh n !l \ I lefeliet |. >!1
<: . V. !. iv al-.. ml.inee of law
.1V i r< punish!
. - : >t i!.!. to pr?
.
i : lit. J t v, md
t
. C : 111i III t o- . lie to he t I'll 1
t i \ in? tin sin 11 it.
. Mi o II...i < .' : ?i:;t than tlie
.. .: .; is i 111. 11 < I. .it. prevent, I
i . s 1 it tin- eiiii\ention will eotisidi
;t ; itIIV before it is nee } 11 d"
ii tor I i!!:. in and otln rs made
-t I it! I ' !.l * I It t'-l v I I > 1 til. M ft
I .lly -.n ... i v 4 :ili ?t Mr. l?i?mT*'
in ; :? !? < >:i j?; r: -j >111 i r?? was
it i j> it ! 11 * t i.i' ! n iiiliit:.. < ??\.
; )> i V- i? .I t hf fiilliivYiiiK -.iili
J ' . t > ?11 :* ? t 111 ; i >
*- ">? in ;ji ii'Tal n>*i in lily shall
11. . y ' " ? ?li y. ii'lju^t ii11 1
i: i ' V ' ' f |" 1 i li* iil?. I li' IiihI v
111' If S . I'M . till i I! ! II. I nil. Ii I
t. i i i J '..t 1- .it i It: i V i tin- *11 till*
I>r? .If.I in - it nuna* tli?-v
in i\ i;;: t !,' a . i.:. vitimi *ii ill iio
in.1.1 vi s 1 'ii 11 *1 r*, \ 1- ii ?t 11\ iIfif
! \j J. iiii-l finally nit v a iiiuu*
. .1 .11 ini.ill ..i* Wl If ilis|M i?fi| I.i,
i it. In i u I..1 ! 1 ! Inii
/ '
. 11.. rill nt
: ; \ - . ?:i alt- l tin inlvi.tn>l. ol ,
I 1
| this Constitution, shall provide for the
appointment or election of a commissioner
whose duty it shall be to collect
mid revise all the geueral statute
laws of this State then of force, as well
us that which shall be passed from
tune t<> time, and to properly index
ntril arrange the said statutes when
so passed. And the snid commission.
r shall reduce into a tystematie
code the geueral statutes, iucluding
the code of civil procedure, with all
the umciuluu-nts thereto, atul ahull on
the tirst day of the session for the
year li'OO, and at the end of every
subsequent period, not more than 10
years, report the result of his labors to
the geue.-.tl assembly, with such reeoinuiend
vjons and suggestions as to
tin- abridgement aud amendments as
may be deemed necessary or proper.
Said reports, when ready to bo made,
shall be piiutcd, and a copy thereof
laid upon the desk of each member of
ooth houses of the genera, assembly
en the llrst day of the first
out snail not i ?<_? taken
'ip w>r eoiisideration until the next sessi.
a of tin* gen ial assembly. The
-.i ' role shu 11 lie declared by the gen
; ?? <- >* ::>i<i v, m :ui art passed aeeord?::
i<>t!j#' form* in this Constitution
for the enactment of laws, to he the
< ii> general htatiitaiy laws of this
it<- i >:i t no ultei at ions or additions to
tint ?>f the laws therein contained shall
iina.il except under the formalities
in retoforc prescribed for the passage
< ; laws. Provision shall be made by
law for tilling vacancies, regulating
the terms of otlice and the compensation
ot -.aid commission, not exceeding
per iiuuum, and imposing such
other duties as may be desired. And
tin general assembly shall, by oommittc
, inquire into the progress of his
work at each session.
skadhook county.
The 'ommittee on counties and
county government substituted the follow
i ng report:
I'he committee on counties and
county government, to whom was ron'l'ti
! a petition t; un certain persons
< ! t h.uie.ston ami Uerkeley counties
petitioning for the formation of a new
judicial and election county to be
known as Scabrook county, would respectfully
report that they have given
the two petitions one and careful consideration
and have heard argumentpro
ami eon. from respective representatives,
and tind much merit and just
claim in the petition in those praying
for the formatiou of the said Seahrook
county, and would respectfully recommend
the passage of the following ordinance
that they may get the rebel
prayed for in their petition before the
legislature."
There was im night session. tim 1 the
eouveutiou udjournod tuitil Moudny
morning.
OVER SiX TIMES
AS MUCH
CAPITAL. PIT IN CO I TON MILLS
THIS YKAK \s LAST
South Carolina's Kcmurkuldc Korward
Stride in tlie Indus!rial
World During the Fiscal
Year .lust Kndod.
South Carolina seems, (says the
Columbia State) from the otlieial records,
to have been making great
strides in an industrial way during the
past fiscal year?greater strides than
f>he has ever made before, particularly
in the matter of the erection of cotton
mills. Enterprises of various kinds
have been started in the State during
the past fiscal year with almost double
the amount of capital invest, d than
was invested during the proceeding
year. In this State when a corporation
secures a charter, it must til*.* a
return certifying that a fixed portion
of its authorized capital stock has been
paid iu and that a still larger portion
has been subscribed. The secretary
of State, who keeps these records, has
about co in pi i ted his annual report and
it shows that enterprises have been
started in the past fiscal year with an
aggregate capital of So, -'>7, TOO, as
against $o,010,700 for the preceding
year?1X0 I.
TIIK COTTON Mil.US.
The most remarkable showing is
made by the cotton mill enterprises.
Mills have been started since last November
one year ago which have
li!o!e than six times the eu, ital invested
than did those started the preceding
year In tin preceding year the
e atoii mill etiti : prises showed an ag
ate I'lipitlli I'! .s 1 tjo.OO! I. ! !i till
i-t I "J leaitlis i ii ! have la u started
w ith capital to the amount of 81,?<$5,M
i ': -. .. i s do >t iiicludo
! r.t? i*; : - I < which commi-slnns
ie i . i. but made no returns,
i idetpia - included have marly
all laeii put into active operation utii
i/iim- t'i ?*:i| itai pioted. I) is a allowing
th it any State might It < 1 proud of
ainl ( iiliniihiii, it may in- said, has
as g I a showing in tin* mutter
of cotton mill lniildiiig as any city in
tin) whoh country for the period roll
trod to i at the good work go on.
Snr lv the mills are coming to the
cotton at last.
(.1 N Mt.Xli IICIH.II I At.1 I - IIM.I)
For Violating the Inter-State t'onimci'ce
haw.
At !'if ir *. p.i.. in tin I'niti'il Stat
In-tri!< .it ii 'J ; lav .hi.! Ihiiliiigtun
a! hi I .laa A|e<uis, general fr< i_r111
a ' at '. tlii- I 'it tslnir:;. is i na.it i, < I. .1
V s; |..inj |; |||road 1 in.pa 11 v. t pay a ;.> -
. '.1 la f..r \i'ilali<hi - ti < ml-a sial
11 li.i. (t. ft, Wight v g-nernl fr igiit iiip 1:
' !; I. 1 jail 're .v ' I:- I.- . :
: ) t 1 f iv a I I 1.' aa I p Hi
I !!?? . V|r. \\ C.'M * Will I ? III) III* ' nI
I ! (.1 till- >i.| III * Mil |>I til
Uiiii* I S .! . I I \\ i?:t! tin- lir-l r?>nVi>-llMj
II; I 11 ' I Ill I ;r til" .V
?!iw.
-?1
THIS SOLIMKKS Of TIIK ?TATK. ^
^ 1 1 ?
Number tf Companies One*
i Half and One Tlitrd.
i The aunual report of tlie Adjutant
! and Inspector General's ortiee is in the
State printer's hands. Gen. Watts's
i , assistant. Col. Bruce, had some note?
left, and the following interesting facts
were derived from tho notes : Last
| year there were on the lists 207 com
panics. This was largely due to tho
spurt incident to the racket about the
1 "Darlington rebellion." Tho present
! status of the militia as shown by the
ollicial record is : Active militia companies,
95, reserve militia companies,
i lti; total. 111.
| The distinction between the active
and reserve forces is that the active
j contingent is paid by the Stutc. One
condition precedent to being clanged in
the active militia in that the command
must have been enlisted for twelve
months preceding the :11st October of
i the year in which the record is made.
The following are the commands
that are put down as beiug in the
i active militia : *
Cmvalrv?Troops .V, 11, C, D. E. F, ^ v
O, H. I. Ha good Onurds, Allendale
Ouards. Edgetield Eight Dragoons,
I >ibbl.* Eight Dragoons, Simpson
Hangers, Sweet Water Light Dragoons,
Gordon Eight Dragoons, Santeo Cav!
airy, Marion's Men of Wiuyuli, WassamaHHw
Cavalry. Horry Hussars,
l Lake City Dragoons, Hampton Impei
rial Guards. Haskell Mountain Ititie
men, Edisto Mounted Rillcmeu, Ger|
man Hussars. Troops A, 11, C.
Fifth ltegiuient of Inlantry?Green ville
Guards, Butler Guards, Mauldin
Hides, I'iekens Guarls, Marietta
I Guards, I'iekens Hides.
First Battalion of Infantry?German
Fusiliers, Irish Volunteers, Montgomery
Guards. .
, Second Battalion of Infantry?Sumter
Guards, Carolina Hides, Palmetto
Guard.
W. E. I. Battalion?Company 11,
Moultrie (rtutrds.
First Hegiment of Infantry?Edgeti?
1 1 Bides, Palmetto Hides, Bamberg
Guards. Edisto Guards, Gary Evans
Volunteers. Hiehst'daou Guanls, Sally
Hides. Santee Hides, Capers Eight Inlantry,
Tillman Volunteers, Edisto
Hides.
Sep.mil Regiment? Richland Volunteers,
Lee Light 1 nfaiitry. Fairfield
Rifle Guards. Ridgeway Rifles, Greenbrier
Rifles. Yuri; ('ouuty Volunteers,
Hazelwo.nl Rifles, Peak Guards, I\>marin
liifles. Fort Motte Guards.
First Regiment Infantry?I.anrens
Guards, Abbeville Rifles, Gary Watts
Guards, Morgan Rifles, Maxwell
i Guards, Pea Ridge Rifles, .lohuson
Rifles.
Fourth Regiment ? Darlington
Guards, Georgetown Rifle (iuards.
Manning Guards, Elena Guards,
Chesterfield Rifles, Liberty IIill Rifles,
1>. R. T." Guards.
Last year there were I,l5i<7 tnembers
"in the militia, while this year's returns
show ft, Rift, all of whom are enlisted.
Hie State has uppropriati d Sltt.ODI)
for the support of the militia. Of
that amount ,?:tO() is used for general
purposes, leaving a little over $fl for
each man enlisted, ill the servieo.
In addition to the regular cavalry
and infantry s. rvice there are:
Naval Re.serv s Lafayette Artillery,
i_ mcoru times, m anion ? oiinnccr utiles,
German Artillery.
National Guard. Colored)?Carolina
Tji?bt Infantry. I h.u^ln.ss T.ieht Iutantry.
Hunter Volunteers, Mislmw
liitle Guards, South Carolina Volunteers,
Garrison Li"ht Enfantrv, lietiufort
I right Tnfnntry, Sumner liitle
Guar.Is. Capital City Guards, Carolina
Guards, Governor's liitle Guards.
Ni:\V SOI'TII K|{\ KNTKRPKISKS.
i The Manufacturers' Record Reports a
Week's Industrial Developments
in I lie Soul I).
\ I?i>| at'-h t > ile- Manufacturers' Heenrd
rej>..rl- I')' r^aiu/ntioii of a eon-inictem
:ii !?fi\ in i liar!.-leu, S. with ~,jni).nOO
-l|l.-.Tl'.,.,| eanitlll. t seei| re tic )>IIiI Ii11LT of
i raiii -'iel from i 'hariestoii ti? Knoxvilie, or
.-one point where ?1 mines lions eoiihl
mail- with the \\"> d. Tlio ltihtm>iid
Tra"ti"n ('nmpiiuy hits placed S,",on,000 .if
hoinis anil will |?re>j- th nistr.ietion of its
J* ele.-tri" line in Ui"hiin>n<l. A dispatch from
I " >-t I'avne, \la.. -tatcs that tic*two furnaces
at 'hat place ami the steel mill, eonslriteteil
at a lar? several years aifo, lait which
ha\ since licen i-11- . will he started np
sh?>r:l\. \ new ei inpaiiy has prrchascil an
... ...I Hi.II...I..Ill .111.I Will lllilllll I.'ICIii
r I Milts ami nuts.
\'iui!ii? "itlii'r i-ntiirjirist's rnjiorti'il WIT-MI
-j.'jii.iilid-Iiiislu-I u'rain '-li-vator |>r<ui-iil
...ir--r- in '.>iiiii'"tii>ii witli a fiTtilbmr
. i il.aml an tri-- |>liint in Al:i? ! :: i. :i
- .mHI.iioii .-..ttnii n.iii <-<im|mny at Atlanta: a
- .'Ml.IllHI - ill ' n:i'|.;l,iv |>r<i|MiSi'i! at \:.i-; a
kiii'.tiiis' mil . l'i-rti* ' t f <ry. in nthi-r
! art- ;:i 'In.t Sr..t . - ln-i.lMM si:,Mr r-ilm-r>
i-> Ii.imi l.tMMMi.ns ... --in;;ir a !->\ ;. -.".0,.
iinO watiT I'fiin|>imy :iml .t I'ii-f mill -. I.n.i -iliua-a
-KtiO.iHiu 't'lii mill, \ -JIiU.IiUii ;..i.|
; i; .;s* j ;i ii , '"i r! I si- .T - .. I i.ullOImll"
iIIdii mill in North Car.. .. :.-.510,
lurim.; ay. - i! mil ami f
. ..; 11-ii..- - in 1' i- 1: i v' k'l.'i-vs I
' 1 *' ? .'t .at - in in ! 'ii i'-<?
i ; i- ii. \v. ?t \; i., i. *
i
I Ill-i l<"K. Ii I IlKCI.AKKlt OKI-'.
i'lit* i'ugilKts will liciive Ai'Iciiih.is if
I hey arc not I'rostTU ((*<1.
\t I.itth* \ in-! cruiiio'il miso
against I .t .a. I .lu'ian, Itru'ly ami
'..'nplii-tt. \va - ?li-*jni? I on Sat unlay on onulitialhnt
tlii'ini'a i mvh tho Statu a-* soon
hi "iiVfnil-ally tin so. Tin? r<"- \
-training orilor j r?*>'-nti 11 *< tin' mou from ^
li^htim; in tin- Stain of Arkansas roinain- in '
|oi'-'\ an i ail haii',i> of hriii^m-t olt tin- flf^ltt
in Ili.it Stall* is ovor. evou if Piltwiiiunoiift
woiilil I"- willing to 11 _? 111. in that HI alt*, and
in -tatoil uiimi-takahly that ho ffimM do
iiothim; of tho kind. I'lio it'^nwmnnt I ntwnnu
Hi-- llifht.-r- aii'l tlr-ir inatia.'ors on the olio
-ii|o (in-1 th" lo.vornor on tho othor was
p-.i 'hol I'ri lav. (fOM-riior Clark'- >aid ho
was willim* t ahum! >n pi Iin^r-s if tho
it.on : 1 t iko thoirisi-lvos out of til" Statu
ot \ r . iiis ami thU tin) fl^htors !u;r'i?d to
tlo.
l ie- c-tiiiiMte i>l l!n ()iiinj*i> .Tiitld
i'liriut r is tlint tiir potato rriip in tho
I nitoil Stat's this your in tho linj{t-st
vi.r ruisL-il. ittt'l will r- noli "'.Si', 1 1^,000
l'lishois.