The watchman and southron. (Sumter, S.C.) 1881-1930, August 23, 1922, Image 1
SHE STTMTEB WATCHMAN, Eert
CONSOLIDATED AUG? 2,
cantey crieT
against
Clarendon County
Candidate For Gov
ernor Charges That
Secret Caucus Pick
ed Candidate at the
May Convention
Abbeville,' Aug. 17.-?About six
hundred voters heard candidates
for state offices in Abbeville to
day. Candidates for commission
? er of agriculture spoke first and
* much bickering took place between
George Wightman and B. Harris
the former saying; that the bad
advice given the farmers by B.
Harris had caused many bank notes \
to go unpaid and had cost the
state many times the expense of |
the office. He also said Mr. Har- j
ris had voted for him for lieuten- j
ant governor four ? years ago and j
would be supporting him now if he i
were offering for any other office, i
Cole Blease made his usual sir \
tack on high taxes and compared
figures of ten years ago with costs
of government- today. He said the
? people wanted good roads, but why
pay sixty thousand dollars for a
/ mile of road when they could cut
the graft and build it for forty
thousand.
J. J. Cantey of Summerton again
today went after 'the scalp of
Blease. All this talk about taxes
was empty demagoguery. Adam
paid no taxes. The Indian pai l j
ho taxes, nor did the baboon pay
any taxes. If the people wanted
schools and roads they had to pay
for them- During the May conven
tion the anti-BIeaseites met. Mr.
Cantey said, and put one of his!
opponents for governor. This se
cret conclave had subsidized the j
^newspapers, he charged, arid c this j
; man was being rammed down the-,
throats of. the people. A secret
conclave was as bad; as Bleaseism.
John T. Duncan gave Bleaso a
severe rasping because of the fight
of the latter on the state tax com
mission. Mr. Duncan said the for
mer goerhor was tearing his shirt
to make it appear that Ire was the
poor man's friend. Instead of do
ing soinething for the poor man,
thfcL former governor was their en:
emy in fighting the tax commis
sion, which was making the bigiin
rerests of the state pay their ;ust
proportion of taxes. Mr. Duncan j
pointed out that last week the tax)
commission called for four thou-j
sand dollars back taxes from the j
Columbia Railway, Gas and. Elec
tric Company. Mr. Duncan al?o
answered the statement of ivfr.
Blease that seven men were ki'.lel
in South Carolina last week. Mr.
Duncan said the poor deluded fel
lows were no doubt'persuaded mat
:f Blease were elected governor
they would get a pardon. He
also said Mr. Blease was no doubt
keeping count and knew just how
many men were in the state peni
tentiary and knew; what a job ho
would have to do if he were elect
ed. But the defeat of Blease was
?certain beyond peradventure. He
warned the voters to watch out for
.the charge from Blease the morn-'
ing after the first primary that rhe
election had been stolen.
William Coleman made his u-aal
speech. He was followed by George
K. Laney, who stressed the fact
that tax burdens were largely local]
burdens. The legislature had j
nothing to do with counties voting j
bonds for roads and extra levies |
of schools. A lot of foolish thing.s |
.had been done by the legislature. ]
but it had not bankrupted the peo- |
pie as charged by Blease. Mr.
Laney also emphasized the three
mill levy for schools was a county
tax. but that besides this a million
and a quarter dollars was appro
priated for the schools out of the
state treasury last year. This
item, that for Confederate veterans
and for the state hospital for the j
insane accounted largely for the
increase in thev&eneral appropria-.
tion bill.
Thomas G. McLeod pointed out
that the proportion of taxes in Ab
beville county is " TjS per cent for t
county purposes and 24 for State j
purposes. Mr. McLeod came to the
defense of the state demonstration'
.agents and home demonstration |
agents, whose work is being much !
belittled by Cole Blease. Mr. Mc- |
Leod pointed out that the state
rnade no appropriation for these,
but that counties appropriated ,
where they wished to employ these j
agents. Mr. McLeod said he was j
in the race on his own responsibil- i
fry with ^confidence of thousands j
of South Carolinians that at this'
crucial period that he could be of j
service to South Carolina.
MURDER IN
BALTIMORE:
Baltimore. Aug. 18.?William B. j
Norris, secretary and treasurer of!
Hicks, Tase and Xorris, inc., j
builders, was shot to death at Park I
and Madison avenues today by!
unidentified bandits, who robbed :
him of the company's payroll of
approximately seven tno'isand dol- i
lars. Frederick Kueth\ book-1
keeper, accompanying Xcrrig, va* j
beaten into insensibility.
Times are better. Pumpkin pie
will he back soon.
ablisheo April, 1850.
1881. _?
HARDING
i TALKS TO
CONGRESS
President Declares
That Federal Gov
ernment is Determ
ined to Uphold Law
! at All Costs
Washington, Aug. 18 (By the As
sociated Press).?President Hard
ing laid the whole story of the rail
and coal strikes before the Ameri
can people today with a pledge
that whatever the cost, government
by law will be sustained.
Summing up before a joint ses
sion of senate and house his efforts
toward industrial peace, the pres
ident asserted that neither employ
ers nor employees could escape re
sponsibility for the -present situa
tion and that no "small minority"
would be permitted by "armed law
lessness." "conspiracy" or "barbar
ity and. butchery" to override the
paramount interests of the public.
"We must reassert the doctrine
that in this respect the^ first obli
gation and the first allegiance of
every citizen, high or low. is to his
government," said the president.
"Xo matter what clouds may gath
er, no matter whaj storms may en
sue, no matter what hardships
may attend or what sacrifices may
be necessary, government by law
must and will be sustained.
"Wherefore I am resolved cd
irse. all the power of the govern
ment to maintain transportation
and to sustain the right of men to
work."
To strengthen the hand,of the
administration **" in dealing with
present and future coal troubles,
Mr. Harding asked for authoriza
tion of a national agency to pur
chase, sell and distribute coal, and
for creation of a commission to in
quire into "every phase of coa!
production, sale and distribution."
No similar request was made ror
for emergency rail legislation, the
president asserting that although
the railroad labor board had in
adequate authority, other agencies
of the government were armed
with statutes to prevent conspir
acy against interstate commerce
and to insure safety in railway op
eration.
"It is my purpose." he contin
ued, "to invoke these laws, civil
and criminal, against all offend ars
alike."
One other legislative enactment,
a' law to permit the federal gov
ernment to step in and protect
aliens where state protection fai's.
Was advocated by the chief execu
tive as a result of what he tertn^i
the "butchery of human beings,
wrought in madness," at Herrin, HI.
Despite the protests of for>ign
governments whose nationals suf
fered in the Herrin mine battle, he
said, federal officials were power
less to take in hand the situation
created by "the mockery of local
inquiry and the failure of justice
in Illinois."1
Members of the senate and house
received the pronouncement or the
president with repeated salvos of
applause, and the leaders of bctn
'branches announced later that no
time would be lost . in putting bis
legislative recommendations into
effect. Generally the address won
approbation frcm all* elements ;'n
congress, although some Demo
cratic members were inclined to
criticize the chief exectuive's ut
terances as capable of a double
construction.
At the White House it was indi
cated that Mr. Harding's reference
to invocation of existing statu;es
against conspiracy related to the
Sherman 'anti-trust law, under
which the department of justice
already has directed an investiga
tion of the acts of some mem be.-s.
of non-striking rail unions who
walked out in the Far West. Offi
cials of the administration were un
willing to go into cases tonight,
however, saying the president's an- i
nouncement of his determination to
enforce the laws must speak for j
itself. j
Throughout his address, Prcn-l
dent Harding emphasized his desire
that theg overnment should play
no favorites as between employers
and employees, either in efforts to
end the existing strikes or in future j
aeJion against lawlessness.
"Surely," he sid, "the threaten- j
ing conditions must impress the
congress and the country that no
body of men. whether limited in
numbers and responsible for rail
way management or powerful in
numbers and the necessary forces
in railway operation, shall be per
mitted to choose a course which so
imperils public welfare. .Wither
organizations of employer or work
ing men's unions may escape re
sponsibility."
"If free men can not toil accord-j
ing to their own lawful choosing,
all our constitutional guaranties
born of democracy are surrendered
to mobocracy and the freedom of
a hundred millions is surrendered
to the small minority which would
have no law."
At the same time, ihe president
called attention to another element
which he said he believed was re
sponsible to some degree for strikes ;
and for the difficulties of restoring j
industrial peace.
*T refer," said he. "to the war
fare on the unions of labor. The
government has no sympathy or ap
kBe Just and Fear
TROOPS BEING
i RUSHED TO
j SPENCER
i _
j Serious Outbreak of
Disorder Reported
in Southern Railway
Shop Town?Eight
Companies Entrain
ing:
Charlotte. Aug. 19.?^-Eight com
panies of Xorth Carolina guards
men are entraining for Spencer this
morning where, it is reported se- |
rious outbreaks are threatened, j
j Capt. Melvin Cajdwell, of the Hor- j
net's nest company here, is rnar-j
shalling the troops to leave imme- i
diately* on a special train. The!
I Durham, Winston and Concord j
! companies are also under orders j
; to report at Spencer immediately.;
I according to information obtained]
i from local officials of the Southern i
j Railway.
j ;- j
jT?ops Moving
To Spencer!
i Raleigh, Aug. 19. ? Adjutant!
j General VanMetts has announced '
(that the Charlotte. Concord. Bur-i
j lington and Mount Gilead infantry, ?
jthe Durham machine gun company
j and the Lincolnton and Hickory :
'troops of cavalry and a medical,
j detachment from Graham, have
j been ordered to entrain for Spenc
! er. Governor Morrison has declar
! ed the situaiton there still tense
i and he "became nervous and is ?
i afraid that a tragedy may take
i place in spite of the cooler heads ?
I and that the honor of Xorth Caro- j
j lina may be degraded." Among j
j the reasons for Ordering troops to (
I Spencer is the Southern shop strike, j
(FOREST FIRE I
j IN MINNESOTA;
! Duluth. Minn.. Aug. 1C?Fears
! that the death toll from forest fires 1
'? now raging in northern Minnesotaj
] will go beyond the report of twelve,:
! when additional advices are receiv- I
Jed from the flameswept areas, ex-'
pected today. -. Scores of refugees
are arriving here hourly. ?
A fifteen mile northwesterly
gale fanned the forest fires in\the'
Kelsey, Cotton and Whiteface dis- \
! trict placing the three towns in a'
{more precarious position than yes-:
j teday. All available men of the'
j Duluth tank corps have been or
J dered to Kelsey fcr relief work, j
] proval for this element of discord;
j in the ranks of industry. We rec- j
' ognize these organizations in the j
j law, and we must accredit them'
J with incalculable contibutions to'
j labor's uplift."
i Discussing the coal strike speci- !
1 fically, Mr. Harding warned con-!
i gress that although the skies now!
appeared to be clearing, more!
trouble can be expected when wage j
contracts are renewed next April j
j unless the executive is provided I
j with adequate authority. He de-j
? clared tha t except for coal j
j from non-union districts "the coun- j
! try is. at the mercy of the United i
j Mine Workers." and detailed how j
[settlement of the present strike hal i
j been delayed for many weeks al-!
J though evidences had come to the j
[White House that in many loeali- j
Jties the workmen were "anxious to
: return to their jobs."
j Arrangements for the president's
[appearance before congress, which
j once had been postponed to await
j developments in the conference of
j rail executives and union chiefs in
; session at Xew York, were com- j
! pleted only an hour before he went!
[to the capitol and during the!
j morning his manuscript underwent j
ja last revision after a session of the I
i cabinet. It is understood that al-j
I though the Xew York meeting was]
j not mentioned in the address, the'
[decision to go to the capitol with-'
i out further delay was reached after!
lit had become apparent no final
agreement ending the strike would
j be possible for several days.
As the chief executive was on
I his way up Pennsylvania avenue inj
[a White House automobile another j
contingency developed which for a'
time threatened to overturn en- j
tirely the plan for a joint session;
to hear the address. Republican j
i leaders in the house, hurriedly ar-;
i ranging for a passage of a resolu- |
i tion authorizing the "m body to sit!
with the senate in special session.!
! were stopped abruptly by a '
point of no quorum interposed by!
i Representative Hudleston t Dem- j
jocrat) <>t' AJabama. Before the be-j
[ ginning of the roll call, however, i
j which would have required up-i
(ward.- of an hour and which thej
! leaders said might in ilu? end reveal \
[that no quorum was present. Mr.'
I Hudleston withdrew his objection
I upon th*? request of the Democratic!
[house leader. Representative Gar-!
j rett of Tennessee.
For the most part, there was no '<
party division in the reception ae-J
[corded the president's declara
Itions, the applause sweeping thej
entire floor and the galleries as he,
'pronounced deliberately his warn-j
ing against lawlessness and swell
ing to a prolonged ovation as he
concluded with the pledge to 'use
all the power of the government to
maintain transportation and sustain
the right of men to work." *
Not?I^et all the ends Thou Aints't
Sumter, S. C, ^e?nc
WILL USE
! POWER OF
! GOVERNMENT
j _
President Stated at
Joint Conference
He Will Maintain
Transportation arid
Sustain Right <3f
Men to Work
Washington; Aug. IS.?President
Harding today told congress and
the nut ion he had resolved to use
the power of the government to
j maintain transportation and sus-j
[tain the right of men to work in
iaddressing the joint session p>f,,the
i house and senate on the ijadus
Itrial situation. He declared the ;
right of employees and employers'
alike to conduct their business
must be recognised and deplored'
jwhat he termed a warfare on.labor j
unions. The president declared.a,
! national investigation for construe- I
tive recommendations as to the con-j
duct of the coal industry was im
perative and recommended to the
government a commission of fair j
wages and better conditions for la- i
bor. He urged an immediate legis- .'
lation establishing a national,90aL;
agency with capital to purchase,'
sell and distribute coal. Oth$r.,|?Cr j
ommendations were the amended i
transportation act to make..thej
railroad labor board's depjsiops;
enforceable against carrier and .em- j
ployee? alike for the better pro-j
tection of aliens.
-m m m
Dial Opens Fight fM I
On Hoover ?!
- .. j
Washington. Aug. 19.?Senator,
Dial today took the bull by thej
horns in the coal situation and j
made it plain in a conference,.with !
Chairman C. C. McChord of ^ejj&H
terstate commerce commission..that!
ns one of the senators from South!
Carolina charged with the duty of
looking out for the welfare of his[
people, he would not further stand!
by and see any agency, no matter;
whether it be the govern
ment itself, send coal which has^
been honestly contracted for to oth- j
er sections of the country. Such'
a step, he said, could not result (
other than in great loss to South?
Carolina manufacturing concerns;
and hardship and suffering to hun-j
dreds of people who will be thrown (
out of work if this practice con -;
tinues.
Senator Dial informed Chairman ?
McChord that the matter became
SO serious during: the past w??ek I
that he had sent word to the cotton j
mills of South Carolina to send a j
representative here and John W. j
Arrington of Greenville came to;
Washington. Mr, Arrington was j
requested "by Senator Dial upon :
arrival here to get in touch with i
Chairman Frank W. Shealy of the ;
South Carolina railroad commis- j
sion. and this he did.
"On account of the acute oondi- i
tion of the coal strike." Senator
Dial said. "I did not want to say
anything publicly for fear that my
views might be misunderstood. I I
have no sympathy whatever with 1
these strikes, and did not want to
even apparently encourage them. 11
am unalterably opposed to any fuel \
administation in Washington and Ii
expect to fight with all the power j
in my command to defeat any such
legislation. What I want and what ;
T insist upon for my constituents i
is that transportation be furnished j
them for the coal which they have '
contracted for- If our cottonseed ?
oil mills can't get coal the seed I
will heat and ruin. In addition to j
this, if our fertilizer plants can not 1
get coal they will have to cease:
manufacturing fe-tilizer and agri-1
culture will be seriously retarded I
and great disaster will ensue. What j
we ask is that the industries of this .
country be furnished facilities to j
operate that we need not be hamp- j
ered by governmental interference |
in our business.
"We are living under a constitu
tional form of government and the j
rights and duties of the different I
Officials, even cabinet officers, are!
prescribed by law. I am unalter- -
ably opposed to any further con- i
centration of power in Washington. !
for to do so would simply add red
tape and expense. It would be a i
sad story for the industries of this
country if the distribution of coal 1
were centered here.
??I advise all parties who have
contracts t? insist upon their rights .
and demand delivery, both from the
operators and the railroads. And
jt* they do not get what they are en- j
tilled to they have their remedy.
"Diverting eoal would encourage
the operators in not using their best j
efforts >n production and there
would }>" no inducement for legiti- .
mate business to make contracts, j
If this practice is allowed business
will he paralysed."
-^ 4* *
Washington. Aug. 21.?President
Harding in an address to citizens
and soldiery from Camp Meade, de
clared he favored military training
for "more than a hundred thou- i
sand civilians annually, not for ag- '
gressive warfare but to preserve i
peace." He called attention to the .;
fact that 28.000 civilians could
afford training this year.
-
If a speeder knew he was going]
to jail he wouldn't drive so fast. .
it be thy Country's, Thy God's and
~i-;
slay, August 23, 1922
GEORGIA
AGAINST
G00DR0ADS
Appropriation of Nine
Million t o Match
Federal Funds Kill
ed at Night Session
Atlanta. Aug. IS.?The 1022 ses
sion of the Georgia general assem
bly ended at 5 o'clock this morning,
after an all night sitting which was.
punctuated with stormy debate.
Many bills of more or less import
ance were crowded out. The final
session appropriated two million,
four hundred and fifty-one thou
sand dollars for Confederate pen
sions during the next fiscal year.
The bill wiped out the present dis
tinction between old and new pen
sioners. ? The good roads bond issue
for nine million dollars to match
federal appropriation was killed by
the house. The bill providing for
biennial sessions of the legisla
ture was also killed by the senate.
SENATE PASSES
TARIFF BILL
Washington, Aug. 1!) (By the
Associated Press)?The administra
tion tariff bill, officially "the tariff
act of 1922." was passed by a vote
of 4S to 25 late today by the sen
ate after four months of debate. It
now goes to conference.
Senator Borah of Idaho was the
only Republican to vote against
the measure. Three Democrats?
Broussard. Kendrick and Ransdell
?voted for it.
Senators Harrison and Pomerene.
who were paired, announced that
had they been permitted to vote
they would have voted against the
bill and the same announcement
was made in behalf of seven Demo
cratic absentees: Caraway. Har
ris, King. Owen. Pitt^man, Watson
of Georgia and Williams.
It was stated also that had Sen
ators LaFollette and Xorris been
present they would have voted
against the measure, while the oth
er 12 Republican absentees would
have voted for it.
.Senators Lenroot and Jone? of
Washington (Republicans) an
nounced that they supported the
WD because of the provisions giv
ing the president broad authority
to increase or decrease rates and in
the hope that the senate and house
conferees would reduce rates which
they considered excessive- Senator
Lenroot said that if this were not
done he would vote against the
conference report.
Immediately after the passage
of the bill. Serrritor Cummins of
Iowa, president pro tempore, an
nounced the appointment of the
senate conferees: Chairman Me
Cumber and Senators Smoot of
Utah and McLean of Connecticut.
Republicans, and Simmons of Xorth
Carolina and Jones of Xew Mexi
co. Democrats. Senator McLean is
the fourth ranking Republican on
the finance committee and was j
named in {dace of Senator LaFol
lette, who. .under the usual rule
would have drawn the assignment
but who is opposed to the bill.
The measure will be returned to
the house Monday with a formal
request for a conference.
American valuation will be the
biggest issue in conference, but the
general belief at the capitol is that
the house will yield on this, ac
centing the senate ??flexible" tariff
plan as a substitute.
Chairman Fordney said today he
would hold out for American val
uation, asking instructions from the
hou.se. Under this plan the house
would decide the issue by a direct
vote and the conferees then would
proceed with their work of adjust
ing the two houses. Mr. Fordney
thought the work could be com
pleted within a month and the same
view was entertained by senate:
leaders.
THE SIZE OF
COTTON CROP j
Pendlet on. Aug. 20.?B. Harris,
commissioner of agriculture for
South Carolina, made the following
statement today:
I have just heard of a private
cotton report, issued by one of the
biggest cotton brokers in the Unit
ed States, whose name I cannot
give. Condition on the 19th of
August. 58.6 per cent: estimated
yield. iU>{K>,000 bales. I have just
received a letter today from Dehtoh,
Texas. Drought not broken yet
Temperat?re from 100 to 108. Crop j
too far spent for rain to do any J
good. Cotton deteriorating veryj
rapidly.
Bar Le Due. August 21 ? France J
will not consent to a moratorium of
any character for Germany unless'
the German Stare .Mines, of Ruhr
and the National Forests are placed !
in the hands of the allies as guaran- j
tee and no matter what happens]
France will not depart from this
policy or this position outlined this j
afternoon at a meeting of general !
council measure by Premier Poin
Dublin. Aug. 21.?National army
forces have captured Bandon and
Dunmanway. two of the remaining
rebel strongholds in South Ire
land, and the irregulars are hastily
retreating.
0tttl
Truth's.1
DISORDERS
CONTINUE IN
i RAIL STRIKE
Peace Negotiations
Have No Effect Up
on Disturbances in
Strike Centers
I Chicago, Aug. 21.?Disorder coia
! tinued to flare up in the railroad
strike during the early hours of
. the eighth week, despite the peace
negotiations pending at Xew York
and assurances by.chiefs of the big
four brotherhood that no sympa
thetic strike of train service em
ployees is intended to bring about
the complete paralysis of railroad
transportation. On the Atlantic
side new disorders occurred at
j Columbia. S. C. where eleven
I workers were attacked by strike
J sympathizers.
Spencer. X. C. Aug. 20.?De
velopments in the railroad shop
strike situation here today included
the blowing up of the 12 inch wa
ter main, which supplies the South
ern railway shops and the hundreds
of locomotives that are used out
of Spencer, the burning of one or
more bad order box cars near the
yard limits while the water supply
was cut off. and the arrival of 25 re
cruits for the working force at the
shops.
The water main apparently was
blown up by dynamite. The explo
sion occurred at a point inside the
shop yards, between the fence sur
rounding the property and a row j
of box cars and at a point about 75
feet from a picket stand. The lives J
of several pickets, it is said, were;
endangered by the explosion, which i
awakened many of the citizens of
Spencer, entirely blew out a section j
of the pipe and tore a hole in the1
ground the size of a small house.'
A stream of water flooded that sec-,
tion of the property until the water:
could be cut off.
The cutting off of the water sup-i
ply resulted in several hours delay
to main line trains between Wash
ington and. Atlanta and also to]
Branch .line trains, as engines could
not be provided to take these'
trains ouj. of the terminal here.
Through the day Sheriff. J. r.Jjf.j
Krider and Southern officials have
made vigorous efforts to fix respon-!
sibility for the explosion but said [
early tonight they had obtained
no clue. . Xo charge has been pre-;
ferred against anyone. Strikers are
reported to have told the officials j
that the work was done "from the;
inside." and that none of their men j
had anything to do with it.
The explosion, which occurred!
about midnight or shortly thereaf- j
ter. stirred Spencer as no other in-;
cident since the strike began.
Promiscuous firing near thej
picket lines on the East Spencer j
side just before daylight startled:
numbers of citizens as far away as j
Salisbury and caused nurses at the'
hospitals there to make ready to j
receive injured personsv they andi
I others in Salisbury believing a riot j
had occurred. Authorities have,1
been unable to determine who did j
the shooting. .1
As a result of the developments!
of the last 24 hours, with the in- ;
creased tenseness, it was expected j
that Colonel Don Scott, in com- i
mand of the. 500 national guards.-!
men encamped three miles from I
Spencer, would place troops on:
guard duty around the shops, but j
this had not been done early to-'
night. Master Mechanic McBride. j
in charge of the shops, said early j
tonight that while the occurrences j
of the last day and night would;
justify him in asking that troops be]
placed on guard duty the matter;
would be determined by subse-1
I quent developments. Colonel Scott i
said that hitmen were ready for j
instant service when called upon I
by the sheriff. Covernor Morrison,
or Southern railway officials.
Salisbury. X. C.. Aug. 20?The;
blowing up of a section of the 12 j
inch main which supplied water to ;
the Southern railway shops at)
Spencer and the living quarters of;
the now workers employed to take
the strikers* places, combined with
the very tense general situation, led \
Col. Don Scott, in command of the j
eight companies of the national;
guardsmen encamped near here. to.
consider today the advisability of,
placing troops on guard duty at the
shops and^ elsewhere it struggle j
points. iJIte this afternoon, how
ever, it was understood thai this!
action would not he taken 'oniglitj
until there was an outbreik. actual:
or imminent. Meanwhile the i.00 j
troops are kept in readine-.-* tor;
instant action, with transportation
facilities ready to move, them with-;
out delay.
Salisbury people were excited
out 4 o'clock this morning wh?-n
reports of many shots wer - heard
from the direction of Spen< er. and !
this i.s believed to have given ori
gin to reports widely circulated
during the day that a riot had oc
curred. However, so far as can be j
l-arned here, the authorities have|
not been able to ascertain where j
the shooting was or by whom.
These incidents constituted thej
only disorders reported up to an;
early hour tonight. Xo casualties;
have been reported and no arrests,
have been made during the day.
- -
Xothing makes a grouch mad-1
der than having nothing to kick
about. ? '
THE TRUE SO E
BRITISH
i AGREE TO
! CONFERENCE
[No t e Addressed to
French and Italian
Governments
Names Venice a s
Meeting Plac^ For
Allied High Com
missioners
j London, August 21?In a note ad
, dressed to French and Italian gov
; ernments the British government
j has agreed in prinioiple to holding
j a conference at Venice between the
? three allied High Commissioners at
? Constantinople and representatives
I of Greece and Turkey.
BROWNING'S
REVIVAL OPENS
jMore 'fhan Two Thousand!
j People Attend the Opening
Meeting
_
I The opening meeting Sunday
; night of the big religious revival
?conducted by Rev. Raymond
I Browning in the big rent at the
[corner of Church and Calhoun
; streets was a record breaker in
'more than one respcet. To start
I off with the more than 2,000 people"
j present was the largest at any
I opening revival session in Sumter.
j Sunday night's meeting indicated
la big revival in Sumter during the
? next three weeks.
I The choir which will be compos
I ed of more than 200 male and ;fe
! male voices, was pretty near up re*
?full number.and under the splen
did leadership of Rev. Carolyn A.
Hosford showed that the couple of
I rehearsals had not been in vain.
: Everybody in Sumter and adjoining
counties was invited to take part
in this revival.
Rev. Browning and Rev. ,Hors
ford had to take some time in
outlining the details of "the three
j weeks* campaign against sin in I
Sumter, and then Dr. Browning j
swung into high gear and speeded
up his magnificent appeal for
Christian unity and a higher relig
ious environment in Sumter. He
left the beaten trcak of ordinary
revival sermons and caught the
earnest attention of his large au
dience from the start. That he is
an earnest man of God and hard
worker for Christ no one wh*?
heard his unusually interesting and
eloquent appeal Sunday night can
possibly doubt. No one expected
that his first sermon would any
ways near approach what he gave
his audience, and those who heard
hfs were prone to wonder what he
will accomplish after he warms up j
to the fight against sin in this sec
tion of the country.
Rev. Carolyn A. Hosford as mu
sical and chorus director easily
leads her chorus with an artistic
and inspiring style and she also
gets more "pep" into the large
choir and audience in singing than
most chorus leaders.
She is also announcer in chief or
presiding official of the big tent
meetings.
The following important an
nouncements were made by Rev.
Browning and Rev. Kosford:
Services will be held every night
at 8 o'clock shorp, and on Tuesday,
Wednesday,. Thursday and Friday
at from 10 to 11 o'clock a. m.. to
which the general public is cor
dially invited. All services will be
held undor the tent and nowhere
else.
There are still some seats left
in the big chorus to which any and
all singers in church choirs of j
Sumter county and any other sing
ers whether members of church
choirs or not are welcome, and all
are invited to see Miss Hosford and
have seats assigned them.
On Tuesdays at 8:30 a. m., sharp
all boys and girls between the I
ages of .*> and 14 are invited to meet j
.Miss Hosford at the tent. No adults
allowed at these meetings. Miss
Hosford has her headquarters at
the Sumter Chamber of Commerce
in city hall, phone No. 200. and*
any one wishing to see her will call
or phone to that place and Secre- '
tary Reardon will take the mes-j
sages for Miss Hosford.
Sumter has joined enthusiast!- j
cally with Rev. Browning and joins
hinten nd his party also in inviting
and welcoming every body in eas
tern South Carolina to take 'part
in this big three weeks revival.
The sermons by Rev. Browning and
ihe song service under Miss Hos
ford's leadership are well worth
traveling many miles to hear.
Washington. August 21?Chair-j
man Winslow of the house com
merce committee after a conference
today with President Harding an
nounced he would introduce imme
diately a bill created for fact find
ing by the coal commission as re-!
commended by the president in hist
special message to congress.
Saginaw. Mich.. August 21?Op-j
evations were resumed in the Mich-|
igan coal mines this morning after j
a shutdown of almost five months.
Indications are that normal produc
tion will be reached by the middle
of the week.
THKOX, Established June 1, i'S6<J.
VOL. Lin. no. a
FUEL FAMINE
MAY BE
JYERTED
j Secretary Hoover
II Hopes That Produce
tion May Be SpesciU
ed Up to
Needs
Washington, Aug. 17 (By the irs
jociated Press).?Early resumption
of coal production in the union
fields covered by the Cleveland
agreement was looked to today by
administration officials to avert fuel
troubles throughout the county
1 next winter.
If %the miners in those fields ie-'
turn to work within the next few
days. Secretary Hoover declare**,
there should be no serious 'shortage
of coal during the winter. Produc
tion of approximately 10.0^0,00?)
tons of coal weekly made up of
about four-fifths bituminous and
one-fith anthracite, will be needed,
according to 'Federal Distribute*
Spencer.
Even with adequate production,-'
Air. Hoover asserted, action by con
gress will be necessary to enable
federal price control temporarily
and to facilitate the distribution cf
anthracite and to supply the needs
of the northwest.
"With the resumption of mining,",
he said, "the price situation will
be quickly over. While' there will
be some control of distribution andi
[?prices necessary, the matter.- w?i.
' quickly adjust itself."
Colla'pse of the fair, price agree
ments made with producing opera
tors, however, when the Ttnisn
mines resume production was indi
cated by Mr. Hoover. "There would
be then .7* cr 80 districts, - he
said, to hold into line as. to price
by voluntary means which wtfcl?.
be an "infeasible machine"-eon^
sidering the difficulty experienced^,
with the mines now in the price ^
agreements. . ? - - -
Xevertheless, Mr'. Hoover- declar
ed, the results of the fair pricei
agreements thus far have constitut
ed a "remarkable showing" with
70 per cent of coal now. movisg
being handled under the establish
ed maxin3^tnv?:.pf from $2.20 to
$2.75 a ton. Difficulty in the price
situation, he asserted, arc** from
the other 30 per cejnt. which ga-re
rise to the charges of r profiteering,
while Operateurs observing agree
ments were passing-tip from S8 to
$10 on every-ton of coal solcL -
> Emergency pjlpe control legisla
tion which . it S'understood Presi
dent Harding will suggest in his.
message to congress tomorrow
would apply-only to coal moving in.
interstate commerce, in the . opin
ion of the commerce secretary.. Ae^ '
cording to the first advice at hand,
he contended, the* federal authority
can not extend to coal transporta
tion within the states and the con
trol of~speeu!ation. and the prices
charged by-wholesalers and retail-'
ers on itrastate sales would be up
to the. state authorities.
State authorities, he beheved,
would have the power to regulate
coal prices during the emergency;
especially if the federal govern
ment acting nationally gave th?
states the framework to build up
on. He advanced the opinion that
the federal government could con
trol prices charged by operators in
interstate commerce and could "de
liver coal over the state, line at fair
prices." after which the price Nob
lem would be one for the states;
Devices for fixing coal prices, fey
federal agencies, Mr. Hoover be
lieved, would be left to congress
but he gave the impression .that
early action upon fuel legislation,
was expected. Resumption of an
rnracite production, he declared,
should provfee for the needs'of the
nation's honfes during the winter.
It ought to be possible, he said,,
to pjrotect the householder, if
mining is resumed at an early date, _
through a sj^stem of priority or- .
ders which would Insure suffiucient_
hard coal for homes in advance
anthracite supplies for industry.
MAY SIGN
CONTRACT
I - ? * - *
Columbia. Aug. lS.-^-Simqns' : &
Mayrant of Charlesion, low bidders
on the Sumter approaches to the
Wateree river bridge, have extend
ed the time of their bid ten days
and it is believed the contract
win be signed by the Sumter au
thorities bet?re the end of this
time. Arrangements have been;
made to assure the Sumter officials
that Richland county will finish
the S 10,000 promised and the opin
ion . Ayas expressed yesterday by
highway officials here that the con
tract would be signed shortly.
Inquiry* at the office of the
Sumter bounty Board of Commis
sioners elicited the statement that
some papers relating to the con
tract .for the bridge approaches
had been received, but there was.
nothing to be given out at present
Spencer, X. C August 21?Quiet
prevailed here today after a Sunday
marked by the blasting of a'watir
main supplying Southern railway
shops and the burning of several
box cars in the yards and the early
morning outbreak of apparently
harmless firing . Lack- of wat^r,
caused considerable delay in ,the
movement of trains,