The watchman and southron. (Sumter, S.C.) 1881-1930, May 13, 1922, Page PAGE 6, Image 7
MUTINY OF
PENITENTIARY
PRISONERS
Details of the Bloody
[^^^ii?ing. of Desper
ate Convicts in State
Prison
Columbia, May S.?Prisoner.; at
the state penitentiary mutinied at
the noon hour today and city po
licemen, .state officers and county
deputies called in as reinforce
ments, fired on the prsioners, shocr
ing- eleven of them, two being
wounded seriously. " The two pris
oners who were seriously wounded
were taken to the city hospital.
An attempt was made to burn the
chair factory of the penitentiary.
The riot "took place following the
dinner hour. Capt. Roberts order
ed' the men to bring from their
cells their civilian clothes and oth
er articles which would not be
needed for their prison lives. The
men obeyed, but some of the lead
ers were sullen, thinking the ofii
cers were planning tu take away
their personal effects used daily.
Capt. Roberts assured the leaders
that there was no intention of de
priving them of their personal ef
fects, but that what was wanted
was..for the unnecessary articles to
be stored in the commissary build
ing.
The men filed out of the chair
factory and announced through
their- leaders that they would not
go to work. There wa? muttering
and cursing and the men were
amed with sticks and knives, most
ry tools used in the manufacture
of the furniture in the; chair .fac
tory.
The penitentiary oft?cials tele
phoned for reinforcements. A score
of city policemen and a doien
county and state officers respond
ed, armed with riot ^giins.
The prisoners, during ^the mu
tiny, set fire to the chair factory in
che basement. Those outside cut
the fire hose of the prison. At this
point, the city fire department was
eailed with a view to putting water
o nthe prisoners in order to drive
them back into the chair factoi?y.
After the city, county and state
officers arrived the mob of prison
ers/about 15C, workmen on the
second floor of the chair factory,
surged toward the detachment of
officers. They cursed the officers
and threatened to kill .them. It was
at'.'this point, that the officers
opened fire. -Eleven men fell
wounded, the others scrambling
back into the chair factory. With
probably a half hundred officers
on duty, quiet was maintained and
within a short time.Jthe prisoners
were marched back to their cells
and" locked up. ? ?
The ring leaders, ?f the trouble,
it is.said, were: -Frank, a North
Carolina prisoner; A^ J. Rowe, a
prisoner named' Senjgey, *Howard
Clark and David "Sug^si the iatter
from Columbia.
It is reported that .afcfnan named
Rosen;'sent tip from;Charleston, is
the-nstost seriously injured and will
probably die.
After the trouble had subsided
and the prisoners were locked in
jheir cells, one of the men ordered
*3JJ-WBfove some of his effects from
the doorway of the main building,
stood before a group of'officers and
cursed them. One officer struck
$iro~witb a walking stick and
'knocked him down and he was tak
en to the prison hospital, bleeding
profusely, but not seriously hurt.
The prisoners are being treated
in the prison hospital except for
The two who were brought lo a
city hospital.
.'All the convicts employed on the
second floor of the chair factory
were involved in the mutiny, there
being about 150 prisoners, only a
few of them negroes.
, The officers of the prison, assist
ed by the Richland officers, city po
licemen and all available peace of
ficers, had the mutineers under
-control and in the "new prison"
building by 2 o'clock. The wound
ed were taken to the'hospital and
given medical treatment by Drs.
Jennings and Payne. Among the
wounded were Dave Suggs, of Co
lumbia, who was shot 'twice in the
legs; Frank Fortner, nature of the
wound not stated, and Howard
. Clark. Dr. Jennings said he would
pepare a complete list of the
wounded prisoners later in the day.
Two of the most seriously wound
ed prisoners were taken to city hos
pitals for further treatment. Jack
Davis was also hurt in the clash
with the officers.
That one of the prisoners was
armed with a gun or a revolver
was generally believed, as Rural
Policeman Koon, of Richland, and
his son heard a bullet whizz past
their hats as they were standing in
line with the other officers in the
efforts to quell the mutiny.
The rebellion grew solely out of
the dissatisfaction with the an
nounced determination of Capt.
Roberts, of the penitentiary guards,
.to remove civilian clothing and
other articles that he thought were
of an objectionable nature from
some of the prisoners' cells, lb
talked with Fortner, who was said
to be the ringleader of the mutiny,
and the smouldering "strike" was
quelled for a while during the
morning.
The tnpuble again broke out at
about 1.15 o'clock, after the pris
oners had apparently been ap
peased.
The prisoners on the first and
third floor of the factory were not
involved in the trouble.
The peniteiitiary authorities
called upon the city fire department
for a company of men and a sup
ply of hose. Chief May and a
corps of firemen responded.
The prisoners who went out on
the strike seem to have planned the
movement wiht some detail. One
of the plans was .the firing of
stock in the basement of the chair
factory. The fire hose in the build
?aC.^.:.-.^:.:.-, . -?-<.._v. . ._ _?_H
WAS KILLED
TO COLLECT
INSURANCE
1
i
?????
I Motive For the Brutal
Murder in Columbia
Disclosed by Con
fession
! -
i Columbia, May 11.?Confessions
I of what is possibly the most brutal j
murder ever committed in Col urn- !
! bia were related by witnesses at a
j coroner's inquest here last night, j
; investigating the murder of J. C.
I Arnette, well-known Columbia bus- !
iness man, who operated a hand j
some filling station at Main street I
and EJlmwood avenue, and for ?
which three men are held in the;
county jail three charged with the j
deed. The three men, F. M. Jef-j
! fords. Ira Harrison and Glenn,
j Treece, all well known young Co-!
j lumbians, murdered Mr. Arnette in j
i his place of business at midnight
[.Tuesday night, and then hauling!
j his body through the city in the i
I man's own automobile took it to a.
i lonely place in the edge of the city!
; and drove the car head-long off a J
; steep embankment, leaving the car j
i and corpse, with the idea of con-!
j veying to the public mind the im
pression that the man was killed in
j an accident.
A physician who examined the
j dead man's body and then talked
] to the prisoners in the county jail,
testified that the yoiing men con
i fvssed to him. Jeffords and Mr.
J Arnette were partners in the busi
! ness and each had an insurance!
I policy for $1,000 on the life of the j
j other. The younger man, Jeffords, I
; wanted to get full possession |
o?. the business, and for days he j
J had planned the undoing of his j
business associate. The other two j
! men were in the employ of the.
j filling station and assisted in the !
i Plot.
I Mr. Arnette, according to the
confession, was struck in the head j
first by Harrison, in the back com- j
partment of the place of business, j
[and then Jeffords felled him with j
j an iron bar. Treece stood outside j
: and watched. After the murder the j
' body was?placed in the dead man's!
] car. which was in the back part j
of the building, and Treece and j
Harrison started with it towardsI
the edge of city. Harrison drove j
the car and Tix-ece held the body ?
upright, They took a round-about
way; but Treece lost his nerve, and j
? he soon jumped out of . the car. {
{Harrison went on to a spot near I
jthe Old Soldiers'.Home, on Kirk-j
I land avenue, in the northern part
j ofuhe city, where he found a steep |
i embankment on the roadside, and j
over this he shoved the car with j
its dead passenger. The car suf- :
fered little damage and in a few
minutes some passers-by discover
ed the tragedy.
J It is understood the three men i
I are to be tried at the term of j
j court now sitting in Columbia.
j Columbia, May 11.?The Rich-!
land county grand jury, today re-!
turned "true ;>iils" against F. M. |
Jeffords. Ira Harrison and Glenn ;
Treece, charging them with the'
murder of J. C. Arnette, who oper-1
aied a filling station on Main street, j
I Solicitor Spigner presented the in- i
jdictments this morning and within;
j an hour the report of the grand j
jury had been made. This was rec- j
jord brewing speed, considering
J the fact that the coroner's jury only j
i last night held the trio for the mur
i der. The case will probably be j
j tried this week, court now being !
tin session. The murder was com
j mitted Tuesday night when Mr. |
j A.rnette was killed at his place oi*
j business, the body being taken to a
; lonely spot in the suburbs and sent i
j over an embankment in his car.
i The three men confessed to Sheriff
I Heise that they had committed the
i deed.
NEW TRIAL
ORDERED
!? -
Supreme Court Reverses De
cision of Circuit Court
j Columbia, May 10.?The su-!
j preme court this afternoon handed j
j down an opinion in the case of W. j
i E. Osteen against the Atlantic
j Coast Line. Judgment of the low- j
er court is reversed and new t rial j
j ordered. The railroad company j
'appealed the case from the lower!
! court decision. Justice Cothran !
j prepared the supreme court opin- |
iion- _;
IT--?- :
j ing had been cut into many sec- 1
I tions.
The fire was discovered before j
; the flames had made any consider- I
j able headway. Had the flames gain- I
Jed a foothold there is no question i
l>ut thnt pandemonium would ?
?have reigned in the walls of the'
state prison on a still broader scale. !
The mutinous prisoners were In
an ugly mood and were armed
with short knives, which they used
j in the chair factory. They were
j equipped with stocks or any other !
I improvised weapons of attack. Had '
the penitentiary guards not been j
speedily reinforced by state, coun-j
ty and city officers, the prisoners
?doubtless would have succeeded in
[carrying out their threat not to
: work, for some time, at least. Cut
the promptness with, which the call
for aid was met by officers from
tin- outside ended the rebellion in
about half an hour.
The trouble at the state prison
this evening was the first serious j
^rebellion thai lias occurred in re
[-ce.nl years, if at all in the history
: of the institution. It was certain -
I |y the most deliberately staged and
most pretentious that his ever
been known to take place in the
prison walls and broke out with
out warning, ('apt. Kogels said it ]
was never his intent ion to remove j
any of the personal effects of the
prisoners, but merely such articles j
as his judgment dictated. He said j
that he regarded Portlier and
Frank as the leaders.
THE COTTON
MARKETING
ASSOCIATION
State is Divided into 10
Districts, Machinery
For Cotton Growers
Set in Motion
Recommendation of Organiza
tion Committee: First, that the i
growers of each county meet in
their respective seat:-? on Tuesday, j
May 23, at twelve o'clock noon, I
and elect delegates to a district j
convention, on the following basis: j
One delegate from each county and ?
one delegate for each two thousand
bales of majority fraction thereof. '
The county chairman shall call I
the meeting of the members within j
his county by announcement j
through postal cards to each mem
ber, stating the date, hour and
purpose of meeting, its object being
to elect delegates to the district i
meeting. j
The district conventions shall be
held in the respective district cen
ters on Tuesday, May 30, at 12
o'clock.
At the district convention two j
candidates for directors shall be
named, a post card ballot shall then
be prepared at the office in Colum
bia, containing the names of these
two candidates and sent to every i
member of the association in the
district and the member asked to }
indicate his preference of the two I
men for directors. If neither of the I
two men should be acceptable to j
the member, he may scratch both j
names and write in the name of]
his choice for director. These bal- I
leis shall be tabulated by the ex- |
ecutive committee and the names j
of the successful candidates from j
the various districts announced.
The district meeting shall be i
called to order by the chairman of j
the delegates representing the coun- ;
ty having the largest sighed bale- j
age. acting as temporary chairman !
for the purpose of perfecting the I
permanent organization for this dis- j
trict meeting.
The directors shown to have been J
elected shall meet in Columbia for
their organization meeting. Tues
day, June 13. at two o'clock.
District Xo. l. Headquarters, J
Bennettsville, S. C.
Marlboro 3?.f6a
Chesterfield 1.0 98
District Xo. 2, Headquarters,
Clemson College. S. C.
? Greenville 12.191
Pickens 6.027
Oconee 4..18 7
Anderson 18,4341
District Xo. 3, Headquarters, ?
Spartanburg. S. C. J
Spartanburg 13.70'.?"
Laprens . 17.059
Un*m 3,071
Xewberry S,S3a
Cherokee 14
District Xo. 4. Headquarters. Aik
en. S. C.
Abbeville 6.101
Greenwood 9,7(12 ,
McCormick 6.144
Edge field 4,28$
Saluda 1,517 j
Aiken 8,159 j
Barnwell 3,064 j
Allendale 1.826
District Xo. 3. Headquarters,!
Darlington, ft. C.
Darlington. 26,300 i
Lee 18,214 1
District Xo. 6. Headquarters, j
Marion. S. C. j
Dillon 16.931
Marion 6,118
Florence 8,762
Horry 25 j
Georgetown j
District No. 7, Headquarters, j
Columbia. S. C.
Richland J 1.650
Lexington 0.144
Calhoun 23,586
District Xo. 8, Headquarters, Or
angeburg, S. C.
Orangeburg 30.440
Dorchester 6,359 j
Colleton 426 j
Bamberg 2,46.?,;
Hampton 240 |
District Xo. 0, Headquarters, j
Sumter. S. C.
Sumter, 2.",. 790
Clarendon 8,157 !
Williamsburg 3,348 i
District Xo. 10, Headquarters, ?
Rock Hill, S. C.
York 11.037!
Chester 0.1 S7
Lancaster 7,086
Fairfield 7,352
Kershaw 10.594
The above are the list of counties
in the ten districts as planned by
the organization committee of the
State Cotton Growers Association. I
Also tile plan of electing the diret - j
tors. It is time for every member j
of the association to be thinking !
about who will make the best di- j
rector for this district. Tin- sue- I
cess of the organization depends \
upon the class of men placed upon j
the directorate.
There will be rumors and gos- !
sip about our organization and i
every member who has signed the |
contract should withhold judg
ment until he finds out the facts. 1
This organization has no secrets)
from its members. Bach county
may organize a local brain h of the j
association and its officers will be
eligible to attend the meetings <>f j
the board of directors and act in
an advisory capacity. 1 shall be j
glad to get any information con- ;
eerning any ?>i the details of the
organization until we form a locali
branch and elect officers to se-i
cure such information. The mem
bership campaign will continue
through i his month and ;tli w ho
sign up by 2<?, will be entitled to
Vote.
Very Iruly yours.
J. Frank Williams,
t "ountv Agent.
London. May 10. The peae<
committee of the Nail Eireann fail
ed to reach a basis for the unity of
the factions in Ireland, according to
a Ctniral News Dublin dispatch.
REPAIR WORK
CONTRACTS
JNVAUD
Railroad Labor Board
Makes Important
Decision Respecting
Working Rules
Chicago. May 1G.?Contracting
shop repair work to-outside firms
by a railroad company was de
clared a violation of the Transpor
tation Act and contract provisions
conflicting with the wages and
working rules laid down by the
Railroad Labor Board were de
clared illegal in a decision handed
down l.y the board today. The de
cision was characterized by the
board as the most important it has
rendered since its establishment.
The decsiion. which is the first
of a series to be handed down on
disputes over "farming out" rail
road labor, was made in the con
troversy between the union shop
crafts and the Indiana Harbor Belt
Railroad. The board declared its
pronouncement went "to the vitals
of the Transportation Act," "No
more important dispute." the deci
sion added, "has ever come before
this board for adjudication."
While the decision applied only
to the one road, which last Sep
tember contracted its repair work
to the Bamham Car Repair Com
pany, the general principles es
tablished will govern all subse
quent decisions. There are now
thirty-six eases pending before the
board, involving seventeen rail
roads/'
COOPER GOES
TO WASHINGTON
He Has Strong Support For
Position oa Farm Loan
Board
Columbia. May 10.?Governor
Cooper left Columbia yesterday af
ternoon for Washington, where he
was called in connection with his
possible appointing nt to member
ship on the federal farm loa.n
board, to succeed Former Congress
man A. F. Lever, who recently re
signed to become head of the new
joint stock land bank of Columbia.
It is stated that Governor Cooper
has strong chances for appoint
ment to the position. An announce
ment from the national capital is
to the effect that he and Lieutenant
Governor Cooper, of North Caro
line, and T. C. Atkeson. Washing
ton representative of the National
Grange, are the persons under con
sideration for appointment to the
office. It is understood here that
the South Carolina governor has
strong officials in Washington
"pulling" for him. and it is.be
lieved he has a strong chance, for
appointment. The many friends of
the governor throughout the state
are hoping for his appointment.
The position on the federal farm
loan board is to be filled by a
Democrat, the law provides, and it
is understood the appointmenr will
be of a Southerner. The salary of
the office is ten thousand dollars.
If Governor Cooper receives this
appointment, it will mean his res
ignaiion at an early date, as the
farm loan board vacancy is to be
filled right away. In such event.
Lieutenant Governor Wilson O.
Harvey, of Charleston, would be
come the gow rnqr.
CANDIDATES
FOR GOVERNOR
Evans and Laney to Make
Race This Summer
Columbia. May 10.?An interest
ing political announcement was au
thorized tonight. State Senator
George K. Laney will make the
race for governor. This decision
has hern under consideration for
some time and Senator Laney was
so strongly urged that .he has de
cided to make the race, and he is
in to the finish. Senator Laney has
heen in public life for many years
and is recognized as a level-headed
and forceful leader, fie has been
ronspicuous in his advocacy of the
common schools and is tin- author
of the original plan of state aid to
the weaker schools of the state, a
plan that has grown wonderfully.
He was a member of tin- commit
tee that framed what is known as
the Marion tax report, that was
largely responsible for tic first re
vent attempt to modify the tax
system. Senator Laney is a lawyer
by profession, a farmer on tie- side,
going from the farm to ihe Uni
versity of South Carolina? lie will
he heard from as a decided fac
tor in the approaching campaign.
Evans Will Bun.
Greenville, May 10.?"1 will be
a candidate for governor of South
Carolina under one condition, and
thai is that the people of South
Carolina express a feeling that my
services are needed." was the state
ment made today by John Gary
Evans, of Spartanbnrg, to a Green
ville newspaper correspondent at
Creei-. where .Mr. Evans delivered a
Memorial Day address.
Mr. Evans, when asked as to his
intentions as to -the governor's
race, said he would prohabh ni:?.k?
a definite statemeni next week.
MENDEL SMITH
MAY ENTER RACE
Crop of Gubernatorial Candi
dates Growing Rapidly
< olunihta, May 11. There seem?
to I?.- a number <>!' prominent citi
zens w iio would he governor. The
latest is Hon. Mendel L. Smith, ?'!'
Camden, who staled here today
that he may offer for the office.
FIGHT TO
A FINISH
WITH CRIME
j
-
j Law Enforcement Or
ganizations of Chi
cago Came to a
Show Down With
Organized Labor
_
Chicago, May 11?Law enforce
: mem organizations arc engaged in
i what the pol ice term a fight to a
i finish wit.ii organized labor. Over a
hundred labor leaders, including
; Big Tim Murphy. Cornelius She l,
Fred Mader, president of the build
, ing trades council, arc among those
i arrested. Police Chief Fitzmaurice
j said Isadore Braverman and Max
I Class, who have partly been iden
i titled as the slayers of the police
j men arc only hirelings of higher
i ups in organized labor circles who
i are putting into action a conspiracy
to overthrow the Land is wage
award.
I ATTACK ON
FORD'S BID
Senator Norris, Chairman of
Committee Opposes Lease
of Muscle Shoals *
j Washington, May ?. ? Henry
j Ford's proposed contract for de
velopment of the government prop
{erties at Muscle Shoals, Ala., was
: attacked today by Chairman Ndr
. ris of the senate agriculture com
mittee, who said it was a "cinch"
] and an "?'unconscionable contract."
i adding that it could he taken to
: Wall street, if accepted bv con
gress, and an advance of 1 .(?00 per
[cent, would be made it as a valu
able contract and concession.
The Nebraska senator's criticism
, was the outstanding feature of the
[committee's investigation of the pri
| vate proposals for Muscle Shoals
i pending for acceptance before con
I gress and was made during the af
! ternoon examination of Cray Sil
j ver, Washington representative of
! of the American Farm Bureau
j Federation: Mr. Silver urged ac
: ceptance of the Ford offer on the
ground that it would reduce the.
cost o:' fertilizer for the farmers
and aid agriculture generally.
At the morning session Dr. Wil
: liam MeCIellan of New York, pres
ident of the American Institute of
: Electric Enigneers. submitted two
.definite- recommendations regard
ing the future treatment of the
j Muscle Shoals projects.
? Congressional action to protect
i the existing construction and
I equipment of Muscle Shoals from
.deterioration was urged, and the
j -organization of an engineering
: board to review and recommend to
the committee a general plan of
: procedure to be followed in con
j nection with Muscle Shoals was
! suggested.
Dr. MeCIellan declared that the
engineers and business men who
I had made a detailed study of
i Muscle Shoals to date "have done
so for some reason of their own.
'and not from the standpoint of the
' government."
i
He estimated that a complete
j survey could be made within six
months when Senator Heilin of
Alabama objected to delay by con
! gress in acting upon the proposals
now under consideration. The Ala
Lama member flatiy declared him
self in favor oi immediately accept
ing Henry Ford's offer.
Chairman Norrisnnd other sena
tors seemed inclined to favor the
suggestion of Dr. MeCIellan.
- ? ? m
MILITARY
TRAINING FOR
YOUNG MEN
Summer Comp to Be Held at
Camp MeCIellan, Anniston,
Alabama
! Columbia, .ay 10.?Six hundred
or more young men of South Caro
lina will spend their vacations this
'summer .it the expense of the gov
ernment nn the citizens military
j training camp, to be held at Camp
MeCIellan. Anniston. Ala., the
I second of a series of such camps,
the first of which was held in Co
: lumhia last summer. Voting men
' between IT and z" will be accepted.
I CLAUDE J. RAST
ACQUITTED
Jury Returns Verdict After
Being Out Two Hours
Orangeburg. May 10.?The jury
trying Claude J. Bast, former su
perintendent of education of Or
j angeburg county, charged with as
sault and intent to ravish, after be
ing out about two hours, returned
'a verdict of not guilty. During the
morning strong arguments con
cluded the case. Judge Mendel
' \.. Smith, v. ho closed the case for
[the defendant, made an address for
his client.
Upon the conclusion of this case
a negro named Sam Jones was
tried, charged with housebreaking
:ind !ary. and was found guilty
hi.I .Juge Bowman sentenced him;
to serve five years. j
.\ rase of interest will come up
in the morning. Four young white!
boys of Norway are charged with
breaking into the depot there sev-j
eral month's ago. Some cigarettes
were found about 7;*. yards from;
where the boys were camping ort
the river. j
Belfast. Ma,\ II. -A bomb was
thrown in flien view slreei today,
wounding two women. Three Cath
olic youths were taken from their
beds and shot. >
HUGHES IS
MENTIONED
FOR GOVERNOR
-
Member of Legislature From
Marion County Developing
Considerable Strength
j Columbia, May 10.?Some defi
! nite announcement is expected
j within a few days regarding the
i candidacy of some outstanding
j man who will represent what is
j known unofficially as "the oppo
j sition." The statement of E. T.
j Hughes, of Marion, in Columbia
i yesterday, is expected to be the
key of the situation. Mr. Hughes
is expected to offer for governor
and he will' probably be the man
i around whom the "opposition"
j forces of the state will rally. Mr.
j Hughes stated that though he has
: some weeks ago announced for con
gress, against Congressman Stoll,
lie had been approached by many,
with the suggestion that he run for
governor, and he had about made
up his mind to do so. However,
Mr. Hughes did not make any defi
j nite announcement.
Mr. Hughes will, it is expected,
I make a good race, if he throws his
hat into the ring. He has been a
j leader in the house of representa
tives, as chairman of the ways and
means copimittee, and has stood for
economy and also for progress.
Other candidates who have an
I nounced for governor are Former
[Governor Cole L. Blease; William
Coleman, of Whit mire, and Andrew
! J. Bethen, former lieutenant gov
I ernor, of Columbia. State Senator
I George II Laney. of Chesterfield,
j has been endorsed for governor by
j his county convention, but he has
i not as yet announced.
{ Senator Laney, as well as Mr.
j Hughes, was in Columbia yester
| day afternoon.. Both stated they
were here on "private business." It
is presumed, however, that Mr.
i Laney, like Mr. Hughes, had his
j ear to the ground while here.
Former Governor John Gary
j Evans, of Spartanburg, is being
i mentioned as possible timber for,
j the political structure this/summer, j
land it is intimated that- he wih i
probably offer for governor. How- j
ever, he has made no announce- j
ment. A prominent Spartanburg j
man in Columbia recently stated
! that Mr. Evans "has his oar to the
I ground."
iLABOR LEADERS
I HELD BY POLICE
i - j
Four Hundred I^abor Lead-!
j ers Held in Connection With j
Murder of Policeman
I Chicago. May 10.?F red
j ("Frenehy") Mader, president of I
the Chicago Building Trades coun- j
eil. and more than L">0 other la- j
bor leaders were being held tonight j
i after having been caught in a doz- j
en raids on various union head- !
j quarters today.
The round up resulted from the j
murder of two patrolmen and the i
wounding of another in a running ]
pistol fight in which the killers >
eluded the police last night. The '
two slayings followed the bombing j
{of two buildings, the culmination j
of a series of disorders believed by
the police to have been due to la- j
: bor warfare in the building trades. |
j In ordering the raids. Charles C. !
[ Fitzmorris. chief of police, deelar- I
[ ed some labor leaders were "just j
as guilty of the murders of the I
I two policemen as were the an
archists of the Haymarket riots."!
He characterized ihe killings as j
"slaughter" and termed the labor |
leaders "hoodlums and ex-con- i
victs."
I The lists of those taken into j
[custody included the names of!
'some of the men who have been!
j known for years as the leaders of |
labor in Chicago. Among them j
were "Big Tim" Murphy, president j
of the Gas Workers' union, and ?
Cornelius ("Con") Shea, leader of t
the teamsters' strike in 1??4. Mur- I
! phy, known as Chicago's "labor 1
czar," has been otit on bail after!
I having been sentenced recently to j
I seven years in prison in connec- |
i tion with the $400,OOu union sta- j
tion mail robbery.
j The raids cameras a surprise, the
llirst being made on the headquar
j tors of the Building Trades council, j
?where men from the detective bu
I reau appeared suddenly at the en- j
trance. The raiders slammed the
doors and then kepi them shut
with threats of shooting. A score :
! of labor leaders were found in con- j
I ference. They wer?1 taken into
j custody and all books and docu-1
ments seized." A safe was opened j
by drilling off the combination, and j
Ithree pistols and about 100 rounds
I of ammunition were found.
! Raids were made on the other
union headquarters and saloons;
I known to hav'fe been used as hang-,
outs by notorious sluggers and
gunmen who have been connected:
by the police with many recent j
bombings and shootings. Scores:
of men were arrested in These mi
nor raids and a large supply of pis
tols, sawed-off guns and ammuni
tion seized.
RUSSIAN REPLY
PRESENTED AT
CONFERENCE
Reply to Allied Memorandum
Presented at Morning
Session
London. .May L1.?Reuther's Ge-j
noa correspondent telegraphs that
the Russians handed their reply to j
the allied memorandum to the j
conference at 11:4:".
Genoa,. May IL- Foreign Minis-]
ter Tehitcherin of Soviet Russia I
handed the Russian reply to the al- '
lied memorandum to Foreign Min- i
ist er Sch?nzel- of Italy. He re
peated assurances of his good will
and desire to cooperate with the
other delegations. The note sug
gested that a new special commis
sion be appointed lo continue ne
gotiations after the close of the Ge
noa meeting. I
I 'PHONE RATE
LITIGATION
Attorney General Wolfe Pre
paring Return to Decree of
Federal Judge Smith
_
Columbia. May 9. ? Attorney j
j General Sam M. Wolfe is today
j preparing his return in the tele
| phone rare ease, following receipt!
i by him of the decree of Judge H.'
A. M. Smith. :it Charleston, in '
I which the federal judge refused i
the motion of the attorney general;
i to dismiss the case, on the ground
i that the federal judge did not I
I have jurisdiction. .Judge Smith's'
i decree did not decide the case; it \
was merely removal of the first ob- I
i stacle interposed by the :-tate. in
! resisting the complaint of the tele- ;
i phone company, and petition fori
Ian injunction against the attorney
J general ?and the railroad commis-1
, sion. to prevent them from enforc- j
j ing the provisions of the act of the
j 1022 legislature, which would put
i the January l rates back into ef-j
; feet.
; The attorney general, in his j
answer to the complaint, will den.: :
; the allegation of the telephone
; company that the newly enacted '
! rates are confiscatory. Following
i the filing of the state's reply, the;
; case will go before Judge Smith
j on its merits. Evidence will be \
I produced to determine whether or j
; not the lower rates would be con
i fiscatory, and whether or not the !
j present rates are needed for thej
! telephone company to make- a just ;
return on its investment. Test!?
j mony will he taken as to the value ?
j of the telephone company's phy- j
j sicai property, and as to its reve- j
i nue. and the proportion of this rev
I enue. to the capita] invested. The j
I case is now to be tried before j
'.Judge Smith on its merits, the de-i
I cree of Saturday last having re- j
moved the question of jurisdiction, i
In his decree. Judge Smith de- j
clares that the act is nor uncon
? stitutional, as was contended in
! the complaint. In refusing to dis- 1
i miss the motion of the attorney ?
j general for a dismissal of the;
j complaint, the court holds that the !
1 present rates are to remain in ef
j feet until the final disposition of the j
! case by the court. The attorney I
j general is given thirty days in which !
j to prepare his answer, and on June !
j 5 the case is to be heard before j
Judge Smith, unless extension of:
! time is allowed, for which pro- ?
i vision is made in the court's de- ;
WILSON PRAISED
I BY METHODISTS
j _
Name Brings Forth Roar of!
! Cheers and Applause
j. -? ;
! Hot Springs, Ark.. May 0.?A j
! demonstration in honor of former :
I President Wilson; adoption of res- I
; olutions of greetings to Mr. Wilson, j
President Harding and Secretary of;
Stale Hughes; the reading of rc- j
I ports on the collection and dis-1
> bursement. of centenary funds; and ;
\ the transaction of a quantity oft
! routine business occupied the at- \
j tention today of delegates to thej
i nineteenth quadrennial conference j
of the Methodist Episcopal Church. ]
; South.
I Numerous committee meetings j
i were held tonight and leaders said I
f a large number of reports prob- 1
ably will be ready for presentation j
I tomorrow.
I The outburst came with the in-I
troduction of special resolutions j
j which lauded the former president j
for his efforts towards the estab- j
lishment of international accord
and congratulated President Hard
j ing and Secretary Hughes on the
work done by the Washington con
ference. When the reading cler' .
spoke Mr. Wilson's name his sue j
ceeding words were drowned i i'
i
the flood of cheers and appla a
from all parts of the. hall. Pre id- j
ing officers tried vainly to re ore]
quiet but several minutes el. d
before the crowd would settle
A statement read reported t at j
up to March 31. 1022. a to nl >f j
$13,590.075.40 had been obt . dj
from various pledges and .th; ot.'
that sum $.10 187,498:91 had i ^e-n ;
disbursed as follows:
Board Of church extension *S32.- j
769,280; European reconstruction;
$1,350.07S.96; foreign department
(woman's work) ?1.161.704.24;;
foreign c<*partment (board of mis-;
sions) $2,770.083.27, Home de
partment (board of missions) $1.
677.107.30; home department (wo-j
man's work) $5 1 5.SS7.52; confer-;
ence boards' 10 per cent. $1.096.-'
050.31; war work fund $382,818.03;
mission buildings $400,000.
The report also declared that
during the years 1020 :fhd 1021 a
total of 296.000 persons at home
and abroad became affiliated with j
the ehuroh.
Oilier general business today in-;
eluded the adoption of a committee I
report creating the Cuban annual
conference to take the place of the
present Cuba, mission. Request of
the Texas-Mexican Mission and the
Western Mexican Mission that they
be raised to annual conferences
were not granted.
Bishp Collins Denny. Richmond.
Va.. wa sappointed to head a spe
eial commission charged with the
task of editing the discipline.
? ? ?
TRIAL OF THE
AIKEN FORGER
Handwriting Expert on Stand
and Testifies Against
Defendant
Aiken, .May 10.? The state this,
afternoon rested its case in the
prosecution of .Milton Lyle, on trial j
for passing forged cheek on the
Farmers and Merchants Bank of
Aiken. January 12. Lyle is the firsr
of the trio of accused men to be
tried. Westbury and Padgett, the
other two alleged forgers, are to
be arraigned later.
Babe Ruth has bought a farm.
Perhaps he going to raise a pro
SPECIALIST IN
BOLL WEEVIL
POISONING
V. V. Williams. Now With Tal
lulah Laboratory Will Di
rect Work in This State
Clemson College, May it.?V. V.
Williams, a specialist in boll wee
vil poisoning, has been secured by
the extension -service from the
Delta Laboratory, Tallulah. La., to
have charge of demonstration work
in poisoning the boil weevil by the
use of calcium arsenate during the
present season, according to an
nouncement of Director W. W.
Long. Mr. Williams begins his du
ties in this connection about May
10, and will have charge of si^c
demonstrations in different parts
of the state and will give instruc
tion to county agents regarding the
details of successful poisoning.
At a recent meeting of the
board of trustee/; of Clemson Col
lege, provision was made for the
purchase of six dusting machines
and for securing a specialist to su
pervise the work on six demon
stration farms to be selected by the
extension service for this purpose.
Director Long announces that the
demonstrations will be on the
farms of the following farmers: Al
bert Scarbroough, Richland county;
S. J. Watson, Saluda county; Bright
Williamson, Darlington county;
Lang D. Jennings, Sumter county:
T. J. Kinard, Greenwood county;
C. D. Nance, Lanrens county.
From these demonstrations on the
control ot the boll weevil much
valuable information will be se
cured and disseminated for the
benefit of South Carolina farmers. '
fn this connection also the ex
tension service will hold in the near
future three district meetings of the
county agents throughout the state
for the phrpose of having Mr. Wil
liams instruct the agents regarding
the details in the use of calcium
arsenate and the proper manage
ment of machines. In turn the
county agents will select in their
respective counties 10 to 15 farmers
with whom they will conduct dem
onstrations on poisoning. These
farmers will be selected largely
from the standpoint of accessibility
in their communities and neigh
boring farmers will be notfiied from
time to time when dusting dem
onstrations will be given on the
farms of the 10 to 15 farmers se
lected. In this way it is hoped to
reach a maximum number of farm
ers with authentic instructions on
poisoning.
STATE PRESS
ASSOCIATION
Annual Meeting to Be Held at .
Myrtle Beach June 21-23
Columbia, May 10.?The people
of Con way are making great prep- ,
arations for the entertainment of
the South Carolina Press associa
tion on the occasion of its annual
meeting at Myrtle Beach, June 21,
22 and 23, according to a letter?a<u.v
ceived by Harold C. Booker, secre
tary of the association, from Marion
A. Wright, secretary of the Con- m
way chamber of commerce. This
is the first time that the associa- *
tion has ever met in Horry coun
ty and the people of the county
plan to make it a meeting long to
be remembered.
Mr. Wright said that the Con- .
way people were anxious to have
the members of the association
come to Marion, on the morning
.rain of June 21. They will be met ,
at Marion by the people of Con-,
way, who will take them to Conway
?n automobiles. They will be given
a brief but spirited automobile tour
of Conway and about 1 o'clock will
be placed on board the yacht Jea
nette and carried down the Waca
maw liver to Peachtree ferry, a
distance of some 20 miles. Auto
mobiles will he waiting at Peach
tree ferry when the boat arrives
and the delegates will be taken to
Myrtle Beach, a distance of some
six or seven miles. Dinner will be
served either p* Conway. or on
board .the boat. . ......
This program will give the dele
gates is. short grlimpse ojC Conway.
a prolonged view of the Wacaraaw
river?which the Conway people .
say is the most beautiful stream in
South Carolina?a dinner, and will
deliver them to Myrtle Beach about
.\:<hi o'clock in the afternoon.
- The details of the entertainment
program are being worked out by
a committee of the Conway cham
ber of commerce, of which Col. t
1>. A. Spfvey is chairman.
Hubert G. Osteen, of Sumter,
president of the association, is
arranging the business program for
the meeting and it is planned by
Mr. Osteen to make this a real
business meeting. There will, of
course, be plenty of time for pleas
uring and recreation, but it is the .
idea of Mr. Osteen to have the
association transact real business
w hen it is in session and to put the
association on a business-like basis. ,
An effort will be made to make
this the most largely attended
meeting of the association ever held
and officers of the organization
said yesterday that judging, from >
the interest already being display
ed in it. the effort will probably
be successful.
CHICAGO JAILS
CROWDED
More Than One Hundred and
Fifty Caught in Raids
Chicago. May 11.?The city jails
are crowded with four hundred la- n
bor leaders and others who are
held in connection with the mur
aler of two policemen and the
l>Ombing of buildings, which the
police attributed to labor disorders.
Rewards totalling twenty thou
sand dollars have been offered for
he arrest of the slayers.
A man who falls in love with
.iimself never has any rivals. .