The watchman and southron. (Sumter, S.C.) 1881-1930, May 06, 1922, Page PAGE 4, Image 4
appeals ?st
bewmerit
Supreme Court Rules That
Frivolous Appeals Will Not
Be Considered
Columbia, May 2.?The supreme
.. court today made it piain that it
proposes to put a stop, to the ap
pealing- of cases on frivilous
grounds, this being brought out by
the court in hearing .arguments for
the. dismissal of tue appeal of Jes
se Gappins, one of .ithe famous
murder trio convicted-: of the mur
der of William Brazeli.-a Columbia
ta?: driver, whose murder, last'year
resulted in a man " hvvpt over twe
states. The motion of Solicitor
Callison, of Lexington^, to dismiss
the Gappins appeal was-, taken un
der advisement by the .court. Chief
Justice Gary made the-statement,
duringr the hearing of,the motion
for dismissal of the appeal, that
the court proposed tor,put a- stop I
to the appealing of cases on friv-j
ilous grounds, where-; stfere was no
merit in the appeal. . He was se
rious and intense jfti?.--his stand
against sucit appeal^. ???He declared:
that if necessaryfthe> -court wo?id
even resort to ; -disbarment pro
ceedings. The c?urtoi>iade it clear
that there was nt* direct reference
to the present case/^but that the
general practice .was yappoaed by
the court, and that>to: this' end it
had' promulgated'. the ?: new ruling
about the dismissal of appeals
?^thouVinerit.'' " " 7
ferthjzeB^
athai^f^c^
Ford Said to Have S^cr?t Pro
cess For Making Fertilizer
Washington. May - 1.?^Manu
facture of commercial fertilizers by
a secret process and ^eir delivery
to consumers at one-h?lf the ex
isting market prices: was held ou?
to the senate agriculture commit
tee today bv'3-.- Mayo, chief
engineer for Henxy ,Eof4' 33 a P?s"
slble factor in the development of
the government's . properties at
Muscle Shoals, Ala, .un$er the of
fer for their purciuas?ei and lease.by
the Detroit manufacturer. 1
Chairman Norris of the commit
tee by direct questioning caused
MtV Mayo to reveal' ?Ir. Ford's
? plans-to use the "secret, process" in
' j$e making of fertilizers at Muscle
Shoals. The chairman and wit
ness had been discussing the abil
ity of the bidder to compete in the
open market with commercial' pro^
?Speers of fertilizers when'Mr. Mayo
declared his belief that " Mr. Ford
would he able to manufacture that
commodity at one-half1 "the present
cost price.. " ;
Mr; M?yo said" there wast a
"secret process" b.ut.Jdeclined to
give the committee, .anx additional
information/
The witness advised'the commit
tee'that it wa^ Mr. Ford's inten
tion to devote every effort to fer
tilizer production at Muscle Shoals
and to extend the power produc
tion at Muscle Shoals property well
into the upper Tennessee river.
None of the power. Mr.' Mayo de
clared, would be sold", ^ to private
interests, but would be ; consumed
by the industrial'enterprises'to be
established on the Tennessee. About
$50,000,000 would be expended in
the creation of new industries and
power facilities in the "vicinity of
Muscle Shoals, Mr:Mayo said.
- Because of the large, investment
Mr. Ford would make. Jfhe witness
explained, he had declined to modi
fy the proposal' for purchase and
lease of the projects' so''?cs to reduce
?the 100 year term to 50 years/
"Mr. Ford Stands pit on that,"
Mr. Mayo said.
? ? m?^??
Experv Grading A&spred.1
'* : - a?f
. RaW-h. N. C, M?)v 2;?-Recent
announcement of the appointment
of J. H. Dixon of Multfns. S.'C,
as Supervising Grader of the Leaf
Department of the,.^ob4ccq Grow
ers* "Cooperative Association in
South Carolina assures the organ
ized growers of this-state the ser
vices of one of the - outstanding to
bacco, men of the south in the
grading of their tobacco this f?ll.
With a long record, o%, successful
service in handling the leaf Mr.
Dixon has had" ten years' in the
warehouse business- at Mullinsj
formerly working with the Export
Leaf Tobacco Co., and later with
Reynolds, Mr. Dixon has. bought to
bacco for one or more seasons at
Louisburg, N. C, Roxb'oro, N. Cl,
South Boston, and Danville, Va.
The successful grading of more
than fifty million pounds of tobac
co by the Kentucky. Burley Grow
ers' Association whfen has unques
tionably been an important factor
in bringing them higher prices than
the unorganized growers of Ken
tucky have received'' upon the
open market this year seems cer
tain to be repeated with graders of
such ability as' Mr. Dixon and the
experienced tobacco men who will
handle a majority of this year's
? crop for the Tobago-Growers' Co
operative Association in the Caro
^Ji??s and Virgin!*;--^^i
-vaTrahs, Catch jFislrf^^Ki Opium
London. Aprii^^^: novel way
^f^afchiug fish by ^abs was de
scribed by Lieutenani-Commander
I A.''S. Elwcll-Suttohin describing
the work of the British gun-boats
on the river Tigris above Bagdad.
The natives there, he said, laid a
groundbait of lumps-j?tTdough con
taining a small qnianjtfjLv of opium.
The fish swaHowedAtrat and. be
coming stupefied, floated about with
their5 white belhe?3 uppermost.
Arabs went in pursuit of them on
blown-out sheepskins which they
maneuvred with their feet whilst
the hands were free to hold the
landing net.
m ? ?,ni>
Eat. drink and be cautious or to
morrow the undertaker will come.
?-? gy
... The bald-headed: ro^fmalways de
tects a note of sarcasm In the bar
ber's gentle query: 'ri^mc, sir?"
[new bridge at
cincinnati
Southern Railway Double
Track Bridge Opened For
Traffic
Cincinnati. Ohio. May 1.?The
Southern Railway System new,
double track bridge, across the
Ohio river at Cincinnati, designed
to carry the heaviest locomotives
and cars now in use, was today
opened for the movement of heavy
freight traffic, the first car exceed
ing in weight the load limits pre
viously in effect, having passed over
the bridge at three o'clock this
morning. The restrictions as to the
weight of cars which have been in
effect during construction and pre
viously, have been modified so that
the Southern can now handle into
or out of Cincinnati any car mov
ing in the course of normal busi
ness. This will greatly facilitate
the movement of heavy loading
freight through the Cincinnati
gateway. The new bridge is 4,300
feet long, consisting of 1,600 feet
of truss work', 1,600 feet of plate
girder work and 1,100 feet of fill,
between concrete retaining walls.
A draw span' of vertical lift type,
365 feet long, providing clearance
of 53 feet above high water mark
for river navigation takes the
place of an old fashioned swing
span of "the old bridge. Erection
of the superstructure was begun on
July 15. 1921 and progress has been
sa rapid as to permit the opening
or the bridge several months ahead
of schedule. . .. - ?
riotinoty
of mexico
Laborers Clash With Catho
fics?One"Person is Killed
Mexico City*, May 1?Clashes be
tween union Laborers and Cath
olics, resulting in one person be
ing killed and several wounded,
characterized the celebration of
May Day. Syndic* lists at noon at
tacked a building *pccupied by the
Association of Catherlic Young
Men, and during the encounter one
boy was killed; and numerous oth
er persons badly hurt.
The building and its contents
were Wrecked and set on fire.
The day was ushered in at dawn
by the ringing of bells and ^he
blowing of'"whistles, and shortly
after 8~ o'clock' numerous parades
began forming. By 9 o'clock the
downtown "districts of the city were
closed ^to'traffic, the streets being
occupied by "at least ten different
lines of marches, &
Red and black banners were
conspicuously displayed. Among
the thousands bf p?raders were a
considerable * number of com
niunists, both men and wromen,
w;hoWaved red banners and wore
red ribbons.' As the marchers
wended 'their way through the
streets Bolshevik songs were sung
and spectators on the sidewalk
were compelled to doff their hats
as the labor flags passed by. Per
sons who objected to uncovering
were roughly treated.
A portion of the crowd gathered
in fr?nt of the American consulate
where the usual excratidns against
capitalism were delivered by several
j orators.
Tenants objecting to high rents
S numbering according to conserva
tive estimates, 151000, paraded the
streets protesting against the land
I lords and an??ncihg a general
strike on rent paying until a 75
per' cent reduction in all house
rents' is made.
Shortly before noon the demon
strators '/became so riotous that
many merchants closed their doors
[ana* pulled dwon the shutters. The
[p?raders made efforts to stop all
j automobile traffic. Earlier in the
day the street car employees had
? declared a 24. hour holiday and
[ the only transportation was by taxi
! cabs. These ceased operation at
noon.
The federal "government and mu
nicipal offices were closed all day.
The Russian Way.
Odessa, April 8?Business can be
done" in Russia, but it must be done
the Russian way.
Time has no value, but patience,
flattery and a few cigarettes will
accomplish wonders. Foreigners
have learned that a Russian never
gets around to a business propo
sition until he has first flatly de
! dined to have any thing to do with
it. After he has spent an hour or
two explaining why he cannot
agree, he will suddenly say, "Very
well. I'll do it."
This is particularly true of So
viet officials charged with issuing
the stamped documents, without
which a foreigner can hardly move.
? These officials find the most unrea
sonable excuse for not issuing docu
| ments. but if they are allowed to
! talk themselves out. then given a
cigarette snd a few words about
Soviet efficiency, the permit usual
ly is forthcoming
Frequently, after getting a per
j mit to do some certain thing, the
j official to whom it is directed will
! not recognize it. Traders doing
! business in South Russia and Con
j stantinople often present their
! guarantees to Soviet officials in
! these places only to learn that
nthey cannot be recognized. How
! ever, a little flattery and a few cig
j arettes will usually bring a con
| cession, often more libera, than is
I called for in the original' permit.
j Most artificial bait is made to
j catch fishermen, not fish.
-
! The metropolitan districts save
j more daylight than the ruralists,
j but they arc more prodigal in the
! use of moonshine.
At present there are no cush
j words in the Japanese language,
[but just wait until the reformers
get going well over there.
? o ^
Justice may be a little blind, but
it is always a good idea, for the
! accused to wear her most bceom
iing frock.
AMERICAN SHIPS
LEAVE FOR CHINA
Reinforcement For Marine
Guard Taken at Peking
Washington, May 1.?Ships of
the*Asiatic fleet are enroute to
Chinese waters with re-enforce
ments for the marine guard at the
American legation in Peking be
cause of the war disturbances
there.
Secretary Denby said that while
no word had been received from J
the state department or Admiral I
Strauss requesting additional ships;
to be sent, the adn.iral had been |
given full authority to dispose the j
ships and men of his fleet as be
thought best. The Cruiser Albany
already is at Shing Wan Tao and
the report from Peking of the ar
rival of more than 100 additional
men for the legation guard un
doubtedly, it was said, referred to
marines and blue jackets sent from
'that vessel.
In addition to the ships. Admiral j
Strauss has under his command
the cruiser New Orleans, now at |
Vladivstok, IS destroyers in Phil- j
ippine waters and 6 or S gxm boats
I on patrol duty in Chinese rivers.
' It is estimated that Admiral Strauss
could in ?an emergency send 500 i
I or 600 men to Peking to supple
ment the marine guard of 375 inen
regularly maintained there.
Peking, May 1.?The ? battle for
the possession of Peking was still
j continuing today with the advan
tage apparently going to the forces
of General Wu Pei-Fu, driving to
ward the capitol from the south. ' f
Advices from the center of the
fighting, twelve miles southwest of
the city were that General Wu wa?
> forcing the soldiers of General
j Chang-Tso-Lin from Changsintein,
r and that the tide of battle was rol
'lihg eastward toward the southern
walls* of Peking.
Heavy gunfire broke out to the
east of Changsintien at nine
o'clock last night, continuing in
termittently all ni ght.
Artillery firing in the sector
[south of Peking became more in
tense toward midnight and a small
! part "of General Chang-Tso-Lin's
i army retreated toward the south
i west walls of Peking!. General Wu
Pei-Fu's forces appeared to be de
veloping their flanking movement
on Chang's right wing, while the >
latter's troops were defending the f
Marco-Polo bridge across the Hun
River commanding the approach to
Peking.
Observers reported that Chang
had seven batteries of three guns
each, firing simultaneously with j
trenches over the hills along the
river six hundred yards apart.
General Wu has gone from Pao-!
tingfu, his headquarters to Liuiliho
to take charge of the drive on Pe
king. His forces are using shrapnel
and machine guns.
(Liuiliho is on the Jeking-Han- j
kow-Railway, about' 35 miles south
of Peking, and 20 miles south of j
Changsinsien', oh "which General j
Chang^TJsoTliin's; right wing rests. ,
RICHL?ND i
COUNTY
CONVENTION!
Blease and Bethea Decline
Seats in State Convention S
-
Columbia, May 2.?The with-1
drawal from the list of nominees j
of delegates to the state demo-!
cratic convention of the names of
two announced candidates for gov
ernor was the feature of the Rich
land county democratic convention
held in Columbia Monday after
noon. Cole L. 'Blease and Andrew :
J. Bethea; both avowed candidates
for governor, were nominated as
delegates to the state convention,
but both names were withdrawn,'
at the request of the nominees
thmeselves.
Several" persons of state-wide
prominence \vere elected by the j
?Richland county convention as del
egates to the state convention. The
"Richland delegates are: Thos. B.
.Pearce, state senator; Mrs. C. Y.
Reamer, o?Bcei>and prominent lead
er of the State League of Women
Voters; R. C. JTatner, president of j
the South Carolina Cotton Associa- j
iton; Mrs. ,W.*C Cathcart, head of
the state's chij.d placing bureau;
Judge M/.rS^Whjaley. ?f the Rich
land county* court; former Senator
Christie "Benet; Claude N. Sapp, j
member, of;the house of represen
tatives; Mrs." M. O. J. Kreps, prom-I
ineht leader of the Lutheran!
church in the state: J. W. Wes
singer, Columbia physician; Mrs. j
A. C. Hammond, probation officer!
for the famous Columbia juvenile <
court: K. Beverley Sloan, United j
States commissioner here: and Ben!
M. Sawyer, an officer of the South]
Carolina department of the Anieri- !
can Legion.
SEVERE FIGHTING I
ON HUN RIVER
_
?
Battles Around Peking Result j
in Heavy Casualties
________
Peking. May 3.? Advices receiv
j ed from American military at
I taches state that General Wu's
I main army appears to be engaged .
in a drive towards Tientsin. Se-;
I yere lighting has occurred along I
J the Hun riyer. The Fcngtien army.
! under General Chang Tsao-Lin, has
:'temporarily withstood the drive,
j on Changsintien and stopped Gen. j
Wu's movement toward Peking.)
The cost. however. was heavy,
Changsintien being tilled with I
wounded, and many dying.
Gen. Wu in Action
Peking, May ?,.?General Chang
Tsao-Lin's headquarters announc
ed that General Wu Pei Knk. the!
central Chinese leader, is in action.
The foreign legations are investi- \
gating the report.
Sometimes a man gets all cut up
over pointed remarks.
j ' " *Tne~ v?ry' tight and* plain bodk
remain this summer. The sheerest
collar cr bertha of dimity, dotted s\
TREASURY
BUILDING
ON FIRE
Washington Firemen Have
Hard Battle With Flames
Washington, May 3.?For the
second time in three months fire
men last night battled with a stub
born fire oh the roof of the
treasury, which, for a while, as
sumed menacing proportions as the
flames, burning through the long
superstructure, leaped high snd cast
a threatening glow oh the White
House, While sparks were wafted
across the surrounding terrace.
President and and Mrs. Harding
awakened, watched the firemen
battle with the flames.
Treasury 'officials placed the loss
from last night's fire at. fifteen
thousand. The origin is unknown.
An investigation is underway.'
"SAFELY'ACROSS"
Cotton Marketing Campaign
Big Success
Clemson College, May ,1.?-"We
are safely across. You have full
reason to be proud of the splendid
work of the Extension forces in the
campaign."
This is the message just received
from H. C. Booker, secretary of the
South Carolina Cotton Growers'
Cooperative Association, to Direc
tor W. W. Long, who feels that the
Extension Service in helping to put
over cooperative marketing has
only done its duty in thus working
for the farmers' economic welfare.
The fact that South Carolina has
reached her quota of 400,000 bales
does not mean that the campaign
for members has closed, says Di
rector Long. We must continue to
wage vigorous campaign until the
association controls practically the
entire crop; for it is oniy in this
way that the organization will in
fluence the trade, which is hot yet
convinced that farmers are determ
ined to sell their cotton through
their own organization. This is
evidenced by the following signifi
cant statement from Commerce and
Finance of April 26.
"Southern advices indicate that
the campaign for cooperative mar
keting is making headway. This
is a movement which may become
a much more important factor than
the trade as a whole has yet realiz
ed. Doubtless, there will be cotton
from the coming crop thrown on
the market as soon as it is avail
able and sold for the best prices
obtainable. But the amount of
so-called "distress" cotton, which,
in the old days, could be confidently
counted upon as a weight on early
autumn markets, has been steadily
decreasing during the last few
years, and if cooperative marketing
is successful there will be a still
greater change in that respect."
Of Great Economic Value
Not only farmers, but everybody
in South Carolina, should be grati
fied at the success of this greatest
economic campaign ever waged in
the state, for in the last analysis,
cooperative marketing simply
means putting the business end of
farming, which is largely the mar
keting of farm products, on a busi
ness basis. Certainly in perform
ing this service for themselves,
farmers are injuring no one. but
adding millions of dollars t<> the
wealth of the state and thus bene
fiting all classes.
South Carolina has the distinc
tion, it seems, of being the only
state to r<-ach the minimum within
the time limit originally fixed, and
it is interesting to note that only
one other state. Texas, had a larg
er quota to reach, and only one
other. Oklahoma had as large a
quota.
For all our boasted inventive
genius, we have never coined a
word satisfactorily to describe th*j
male flapper.
The packers might I?- forgiven
much if they could arrange to
place the road-hogs in cold stor
age.
A war veteran has ;ho smallest
radio, tie made it oui of a po< Icei -
hook. Perhaps he had not Other
use for the pocketbook.
ft
e.' so popular the past winter,' will
fabric will be used with an organdie
riss or tissue gingham.
WARSHIPS TO
BE SCRAPPED
Naval Board Presents Recom
mendations to Congress
Washington. May 2.?Recom
mendations that capital ships to be
scrapped under the naval limitation
.treaty be disposed of by sale on
the stocks in the case of those
-under construction, and by sale
'\ for junk or sinking by gunfire in
the ease of completed ships, are
j contained in the report of the board
j of naval officers appointed to con
sider ways and means of carrying
lout treaty provisions. A prelimi
nary estimate of .$70,000,000 as to
.the cost of the operation is includ
ed in the report.
The board recommends that the
battle cruisers Lexington, under
construction at Fore River, Mass.,
and Saratoga, building by the New
York Shipbuilding company at
Camdcn. N. J.. be converted into I
airplane carriers under the treaty
terms, the other four battle cruis
ers to be sold on the stocks to the
highest bidders.
The board in its request made
public today urged that the $70.
000,000 oe made immediately avail
able saving on ships building un
der contract and to be scrapped
could be made if the terms of set
tlements were worked out prompt-1
ly with the contractor:-:. It was
pointed out at navy department,
however, that the figure of $70,000,-!
00v/ was purely tentative.
Existing battleships which the
! board recommends for sale or for
destruction by gun fire are the
Virginia. New Jersey, Rhode Is
land, Georgia. Nebraska, Connecti
cut, Louisiana, Vermont. Minne
sota. Kansas. New Hampshire,
Michigan. South Carolina and the
Delaware or North Dakota. One of
the last two ships, to be designat
ed later, is to be used as a target
ship under the treaty.
Ships under construction ana rec
ommended for sale as junk on the
stocks or to be cut up under con
tract with the builders include the
battle cruisers Constellation and
Ranger at Newport News; the
< Constitution and United States,
both at the Philadelphia navy
yard.
The Lexington, recommended for
conversion as an airplane carrier,
is 33.S per cent completed and the
Saratoga, selected for similar con
version. o5.4 per cent, complete,
while the remaining battle cruisers
range from 4 per cent to 22.7 per
cent, complete.
Battleships under construction
include at Camden, N. J.; South
Dakota. 3S.5 per cent.. New York
navy yard: Indiana, U4.7 per cent..
New York navy yard: Montana
27.fi. .Marc Island yard: North Car
olina. 30.7. Norfolk yard; Iowa,
31.S, Newport News.
As to the battle cruisers the
board says none of the four to
be scrapped is near enough finish
ed to be completed and launched
and that all four must be ??dis
sembled or cut up." The board
considers it possible; however, that
the Constellation can be sold on
I t he stocks.
The ships building :it navy yards
arc recommended for sale as they
stand to private linns tor dispo
sition as required by tin- treaty but
the board urges that "usable ma
terial" from .ill ships such as
guns, machinery and other equip
ment "be reserved for use in the
proper accounts/'
The Argentine Fashion.
Buenos Aires. April 7.? Full dress,
clothes in broad daylight are in ac- '
cord with the Argentine policy ofj
"diplomatic simplicity" which ta- j
[boos silk knee breeches for high!
I civilian functionaries, it was noted
when John Wallace Riddle, the
new American ambassador, pre- ?
Isented his credentials to President
Yrigoyen :it * *:j s.-i Rosa da. Argen
tine state etiquette insists that even]
al morning functions the president j
and his ministers shall wear full j
evening dress.
This departure, which would j
shock Washington or any of the
European capitals, is only alter-j
native Argentine statesmen have
found for ih?- cutaway or morning
coat and striped trousers wor at j
daylighi affairs in other countries i
but which are practically every-day
togs here. I
MISSISSIPPI
SCANDAL CASE
Effort to Transfer Suit
Against Gov. Kussel to
United States Court
Jackson. Miss., May 3.-?-The at
torneys for Miss Frances Birkhead,
the stenographer, who is suing
Governor Lee M. Russell, her form
er employer, for one hundred
thousand dollars, for alleged se
duction, have forwarded to the
clerk of the United States district
court at Oxford, a duplicate bill of
complaint seeking to have the case
tried in that division of the north
ern district. The case was dis
missed yesterday for want of juris
diction. 'r
PREP SCHOOL
TRACK MEET
Annual Athletic Contest to Be
Held in Columbia
Columbia, May 2.?The state
prep school track meet and decla
ration contest will be held in Co
lumbia Saturday. Four prepara
tory schools. Bailey Military Insti
tute, at. Greenwood: Porter Mili
tary Academy, at Charleston: Car
lisle Fitting School, at Bamberg,
and Wofford Fitting School at Spar
tanburg, are the participants.
These schools form the South Car
olina Preparatory School League,
of which W. R. Watson, of Car
lisle, is president; John W. Moore,
of Bailey, vice president; and E. L.
Wright, of Wofford Fitting school,
[ secretary and treasurer. These,
With W. W. Alderman, of Porter,
and Dr. Reed Smith, of the Uni
' versity of South Carolina, for the
j executive committee.
The oratorical part of the pro
: gram will start at I0.3G Saturday;
the athletic part at 2:30. The
track events will include 100-yard
dash, running high jump, one-mile
*run, discus throw, 220-yard dash,
pole vault. 120 yard low hurdle,
javelin throw, running broad jump,
440 yard run, shot put (12 pound's)'
and one-mile relay.
MAY FARM" CALENDAR.
Things to Do This Month.
Agronomy.
Kill the weeds while they are
small.
Plant Spanish peanuts thick;
rows three feet apart and plants
three inches apart in the rows
Plant sorghum for the home
supply of syrup.
Plant some sudan gras's for hay.
Plant every acre possible in soil
building crops, stich as velvet
beans, cowpeas. and soybeans.
Garden and Orchard.
Plant tomato seed in May for
transplanting in July. The Stone is
excellent for the late crop.
Spray the tomatoes with Bor
: deaux mixture fb greatly prolong
the fruiting season,
j Plant early this month all ten
I der vegetables, such as canta
j loupes and cucumbers, that have
not already been planted.
Cultivate the garden after every
I rain, to keep the land free from
' grass and weeds and to preserve
! a soil mulch.
I Spray the grapes with Bordeaux
mixture as soon as the flowers
have dropped and the fruit has set,
and later at intervals of two
weeks.
Continue to spray peaches and
plums with self-boiled Unie-sul
! phur.
Plant Diseases.
Keep the sprayer going accord
ing to schedule.
If you buy sweet potato or other
I plants, investigate carefully to see
j that you are not introducing soil
borne plant diseases.
Let a few choice stalks of tobac
co go to seed. Wildfire and some
other destructvie diseases are seed
I borne. Better not take the risk of
j introducing them in next year's
seed.
Put each crop in a new place.
Where a crop follows itself year
after year its troubles pile up.
Pull up and destroy any raspber
j ry or cultivated blackberry plants
I infested wh u the orange rust.
Animal Husbandry.
Wean March pigs, which should
be eight weeks of age.
Breed beef cows.
Sow soy beano and cowpeas for
hay.
Ran mowing machine over pas
j tures to kill weeds.
Observe the pastures and if un
j satisfactory plan to improve them
i next year.
Dairying.
Continue to feed grain to cows on
pa*" ?e. They will pay well for it.
j Kc.p salt before cows on pas
j ture.
! Screen the milk house,
i Destroy breeding places for flies
j by keeping manure pit dark or by
j removing manure at least every
1 four days.
i Provide shade. pure drinking
i water, and salt for young calves.
Boys' Club Work.
Don't neglect the community
i meetings for club members. The
boys are locking forward to these
occasions for information, fun and
recreation.
11.017 Miles of Federal-Aid Roads
Completed to April.
Federal-aid roads completed
since i h 1 totaled 11 .<? l 7 miles on
.March :; 1. and increase of 8.016
miles tim ing the p r e c e d i n g
r_' months, says the Bureau of
Public Roads, United Suites depart
ment of agriculture. A great many
different types and widths were
constructed, the general average
cost per mile for the United States
being $ I 7.V20.
in total mileage completed the
leading States were Minnesota 1,
093 miles. Texas !'!!?. Wisconsin
?;."?7. Illinois -;S!'. Ohio 4t'?.">, and
Arkansas 401.
? ?
Perhaps you have ?! that
the chap who invests in stock
blames Iiis subsequent i?o erty on
world conditions.
i COUNTY BOARD
MEETING
_??
-
I Arrangements Being Made ]
; For Building Approaches to j
Wateree Bridge. Routine
Business Handled
At the regular meeting of the
[County Board of Commissioners*
j Tuesday then- were present Chair
man Rowland and Commissioners
[Oliver. Lenoir, Britton. McLaurin
land Minis.
The minutes of April fourth were
! read and approved.
I Mr- M. W. Seabrook came before
[the Board representing the Santee
1 River Cypress Lumber company,
' relative to rights of way for the
[approaches to the Wateree river j
I bridge across the lands in the {
j swamp. He stated that the old!
i causeway had reverted to the com-J
t pany by non-use and stating that
his company would want some com- I
I pensation for trees cut and would j
j reserve the right to cross the right |
of way with its tram roads and be j
assured against overflow of their
lands by causeways being built tip j
I without sufficient opening. Chair
I man Rowland read a letter; received !
! from the State Highway. Com mis- j
j sion relative also to the matter.
I On motion. Messrs. McLaurin and
j Britton, were appointed the com-!
! mittee of the Board to* handle the j
; matter in conection with State |
j Engineer Moorefield with the San- \
j tee River Cypress Laimber Com- j
j l>any.
j Mr. R. A. Hatfield came before j
j the Board asking again for an in
| crease in the monthly appropria
tion allowed him. This request
j was declined.
Mr. T. B. Kennedy came before
the Board stating that ditches near j
j his land on Black river road had I
j caved in and were backing water i
j on his land. He asked that this j
j'condition be relieved. This wasj
referred to the county engineer I
for attention. j
A letter was received from the \
State Highway Commission stating '?
that it was ready to approve trans- \
fer of funds from special county j
road funds to county ordinary!
funds on account of construction j
j work done in the county, if the
j same received the endorsement of i
;the county legislative delegation.'
j The chairman was asked to call a j
j special meeting of the Board at a
, date to be fixed by him and invite
j the county legislative delegation to
! confer with it about this matter,
j Chairman Rowland reported re- j
'suits of a trip to Columbia together |
J with Representative R. B.N Belser
j to confer with the Richland coun- J
j ty representatives about raising j
;funds for the approaches to the!
j Wateree river bridge. It was agreed !
j that Sumter and Richland coun-j
['ties raise $10,000.00 each and the
\ State Highway Department $10,-1
jOOO.OOo. It was moved and car-j
j ried that in addition to the $4,-1
: 000.00 balance from Wateree river I
{bridge funds which it was esti- {
; mated would be left that $6,000.00!
be appropriated from automobile
license funds or any other funds j
available, for the purpose of con- !
structing these approaches. The j
method of handling the construe-;
tion of these approaches was dis- i
cussed. Chairman Rowland was
requested to write State Highway
Engineer Moorefield asking that
this department draw up specifica
tions for these approaches and ad
vertise for bids.
I A letter was received from Mr.
R. J. Mayes, Jr.. of Mayesville. ask
ing that the Muldrow road, leading |
out of Mayesville. be worked' and I
put in shape. The clerk was di
rccted to advise him that this J
would be given attention as soon <
as the county road forces could
get to it.
A letter was received from Mr. j
J. W. Rhodes asking that railings j
be put on bridge at Scottsville
crossing, as these bridges are only j
twelve feet wide. This was ordered
done.
A letter was received from the !
Sumter Hardwood company call- j
ing attention to two Holt Caterpil
lar tractors which they had for sale.
The Board decided it was not ready
to go into the purchase of tractors
at this time.
A request was received from the
trustees of the Sumter Cemetery
Association asking that road from
the end of Oakland avenue to Lib
erty street be worked and out in
shape. This was referred to the
I chairman to luok into and act up
on.
Requisition was received from j
Superintendent Xunnamakcr of the;
Alms House for supplies and cloth- j
ing and sanitary cans. These were ;
authorized purchased.
A request from Rural Policeman)
W. J. Frierson that his back tele- j
phone rent amounting to $12.00 or
$13.00 be paid by the county and :
j that in the future his telephone j
rent he paid as was done in the case i
of the Other rural policemen. This ,
j was authorized.
Application was received from (
I Frank Scale, duly approved by j
application hoard for Confederate i
I pension application and this was j
j granted.
! Applications for aid were receiv-j
led and acted upon as follows:
j Louisa Wells, declined; W. D.
jBarwiek, declined: Grace Ellerbee. j
granted $3.06 per month: Vergil;
Wilson, referred to Commissioner j
f Lenoir: i >. A. Hatfield. request for
j increase declined.
I Delegation of citizens from Dal-j
zell. Forden ami Rembers came be-;
I fore the Hoard requesting thai!
Dalzell road from l 1-2 miles from;
' Myers' store he widened and clayed,
[also presenting two petitions from
! citizens t<> this effect. On motion
jit was decided to undertake to j
; widen this road in accordance with!
j survey and specifications of State
j Highway Department and get in j
shape as soon as it was practicable
to do so. with the understanding;
I that the Permanent Road Com mis-.
j sion would undertake to do the '
j surveying and t ree rights of way j
were gotten for the county.
Engineer Jeffords reported the]
j main gang had been working in j
the Hagood, Rembert, Borden
section and expected to move soon
to the Beech Creek and the State
burg section, where the roads were
in need of -much' work. The jail
yard gang engaged in working the
roads out of city and in doing re
pair work. Pinewood and Shiioh
gangs engaged as usual. in their
respective section. . H> - reported
the loss' of two 'mules during the
month, one a rented mule and'one
belonging to the county.' The
Board decided to have insurance
placed on county mules. This was
referred to the clerk and cottr-ty
cngireor to have done. He report*
ed that the removal of poles of the
Alms House telephone line would'
cost $40.00 according to bids re
ceived. This was ordered referred
to Superintendent Xunnamake.r of
the Alms House to ascertain ft he
could get the line moved without
expense to the county, if so to do it
and if this could not be done to
discontinue the line.
Reports were received from
rural policemen and home demon
stration agent.
Report was received from one
rural policeman as to an arrest
for the running of an automobile
without proper license plate ^ and
attention of rural policemen was
again called to this matter. The
investigation of the amount of the
fine imposed was ordered.
After approving claims before it
the Board adjourned. '
? ? ?
News Notes From Mayesville.
Mayesville, April 28.?Mrs. C. E.
King entertained at bridge at her
home on Church street Wednesday
afternoon for her many friends. A
delightful salad course was served
and the entertaiment was enjoyed
by all.
Mr. B. E. Riley, former chief
of police, resigned last Sunday and
there were a good many applicants
for the place. Mr. H. D. Weldon. a
new citizen of the town, after a spe
cial meeting by the council, was
elected to fill the vacancy. " '
The excessive cold weather has
the little cotton at a standstill and
looking yellow. I am afraid corn
will have to be planted in the cot
ton fields in many farms. There
is but little grass. There is just as
much cotton planted as last year
ai.fi if the little fellow that we call
boll weevil does what is predioted,
Mr. Farmer "what will you eat.
Better get busy and plant some
stuff you can use at home.
The Tweed Lumber company is
moving their saw mill down beyond
Sumter this week, which only
leaves this point only, one mill. The
business will now look mighty bad
for the railroads.
Our high school boys started
playing the ball games thi? week.
Played Summerton Tuesday, claim
ing the victory of 4 and 3. They
played Bishopville the first- of the
week, winning a good game, and
scheduled to play Lamar today,
but on account of a slow rain the
game expected to be called off.
The professional games will be
started up sometime during June,
and look out you other profession
als.
There will be a large quantity
of Irish potatoes shipped from
here this season, around two hujo-^
dred acres being planted. Mr.
Wade Hudson this week found po
tatoes as large as the shipping size
in his field. He claimed they ar?
far superior to last year's."
Great War Hump Demobilized
Cairo. April 7.?What was once
considered the greatest military
dump in the world El Kantara, the
British army base on the east side
of the Suez Canal, has now almost
entirely reverted -to the wilderness
of sand and silence whence it rose.
Its passing marks the demise of one
of the most important "war
baby" soldier cities.
In 1914 El Kantara was merely
the name of a "place" on the Suez
Canal, 45 minutes by train T":'om
Port Said. With the beginning of
the Palestine campaign, the trans
formation began. Pioneers, engi
neers and army sendee corps ?de
tachments mapped out a town.
There were erected enclosures
for cattle, horses, mules, donkeys,
fodder, for great guns and small
limber carts. Later there appes?red
enclosures for prisoners and the
miscellany of canteens, contractors*
huts, officers' quarters and barracks
that made up a great war center.
When the armistice was signed.
El Kantara's stores included quan
tities of every appurtenance of war.
Its dismantling began in 1^20.
Contractors rushed in and secured
great bargains. Gradually the vast
accumulation dwindled until, a few
days ago. the Disposals Board fin
ished its work and the site was
handed over to the Egyptian Labor
Corps?a delapidated, empty hulk.
Auio-Stiggcstiou on Trial.
London. April 13.?In the course
of a lecture which M. Coue. the ad
vocate of the theory of auto-sug
gestiom was giving here recently a
blinded officer seated in the front
row of the audience rose and ex
claimed: "I am blind. Make rue
able to sec. 1 have tried to make
myself believe that I can see but I
can't. Now you try."
M. Coue endeavored to explain
that there were limitations to'auto
suggestion.. but the blind officer was
not to be appeased. He insisted
that his eyes were still there and
that therefore M. Coue ought to be
able to work the miracle and he
sat down obviously sceptical of this
new faith.
"Who remembers when a toy
balloon man appeared - only on
circus day??Indianapolis Star.
Knickerbockers for women are
not going weil, it looks as if they
were on their last legs now.
May 14 is Mother's Day. Father's
Day is payday.
Compliments don't last long rn
less you return them. ?
Nobody knows just what the coal
strike will cost, but everybody
knows who will pay for it.