The watchman and southron. (Sumter, S.C.) 1881-1930, October 29, 1921, Page PAGE 4, Image 4
Gmst of Birmingham
led at Station by Great
Crowds of Hospitable
People
? Birmingham, Oct. 26.?Great
itongs greeted President Hard
ts party at the station. The
traveled ? flower stewn path
tween children to the ho^el.
lent Harding headed. a civic
trade before speaking at Wood
rjbw Wilson park at noon. The
icheon was followed by the in
ttion of Dr. Guy E. Snavely
president, of the Birmingham
Sontheim College, which conferred
:iras to take part in laying the cor
nerstone of the new Masonic tern
pie. The party wiU attend the
Birmingham semi-centennial pa
geant early in the evening.
Miners* Union
Furnished Arms
Washington, Oct. 26.?The offi
cials of miners union in West Vir
ginia'are charged by A. E. Hes
ter, a former union organizer, wth
living.helped arm the Logan coun
ty marchers. He also'told the sen
Iate committee that he knew of a
standing order with the William
son; Hardware company for the
delivery of thirty-five rifles week
ly: _
mid is Killed "
By Automobile
Spartanburg. Oct. 25.?Vivian
Best, the nine-year-old daughter of
Mr. and Mrs. John R. Rost, was
*uit over on the Glendale road near
tKe Country Club by an automobile
a?d lamost instantly killed. The
girl had been attending the cooper
ativeschool and was returning
?dmeL A truck is used to transport
the children to and from their
homes. The child got out of The
truck and went around the end of
it to go into her home. As she
cleared the truck, a car driven by
Buford Phillips, of 255 Brawley
street, accompanied by Hermit
Lindsay, 287 College street, passed j
on the wrong side of the truck, it*
is- said, and ran over the child,
crushing her breast, breaking her
i?bs and coHar bone. The young
men stopped and took the child and
her inofher to the new general hos
pital, but she was dead before
yfe&c&mg the hospital. Both young
&en have been placed under ar
rest. The inquest will be held to
morrow "morning. Mr. Bost, father
of the girl works in the postoffice
here. ?
Veterans Elect
Officers
ttanooga, Tenn., Oct. 26?
Gen. Jalian .&*. Carr of Durham. X.
C;. was elected commander-in-chief
of the United Confederate Veter
ans to succeed K. M. Van Zandt of
Texas. * Richmond, Va,, was cho
sen as the next reunion city at the
closing session here tonight of the
veteran's convention.
The annual parade, the big event
of the reunion, will be held tomor
row.
The annual parade, the big event
of the reunion, will be held tomor
row*.
Commander Van Zadt delivered a
^rief valedictory to* the veterans.
Richmond won the next reunion
city .over Savannah, Nashville and
Sulphur, Okla.
The reunion went on record with
a declaration that "these reunions
would be continued from year to
year so long as there are
as many as four veterans left alive
and able to travel to the reunion
city and so long as the people of!
southern cities see fit to invite them
to come."
The convention voted to accept
Invitation to send representatives
to the memorial exercises next year
?a* Point Pleasant, Ohio, in com
memoration of the 100th anniver
sary of the birth of General Grant.
? Resolutions adopted included one
requesting national publishers of
school books to use more articles
written by Southern authors and
another calling on the state of Ten
nessee to observe the day of Sam
Davis' execution as "Sam Davis
Memorial day."
I -Mrs. Arthus McDougal Wilson of
Atlanta was reelected president of
-the Southern Confederate Memo
rial association here today.
Other officers elected were: Mrs.
Cl B. Bryan, Memphis, vice presi
dent; Miss Sue Walker, Fayette
vflle, Ark.; second vice president.
Miss Daisy L. M. Hodgson, New
Orleans"; recording secretary, Mrs.
Bryan W. Collier, College Park,
Ga.; corresponding secretary; Mrs.
Bmmett Merry, treasurer; Miss i
Mary HalL Augusta, Ga.. honorary
historian general for life; Miss
Mildred Rutherford, Athens. Ga..
active historian; Miss Belle Allen,
Boss, Ga*. auditor.
The association went on record
as indorsing the plan outlined by a
Virginia organization for the es
tablishment of a national park on
the battlefield of Manassas such as
those at Gettysburg and Chicka
mauga.
Judge Edgar Scurry of Wichita
Rails, Tex., was unanimously elect
ed commander-ln-chief of the Sons
of Confederate Veterans at the
final session of the organization
here today. Judge Scurry succeeds
Nathan B. Forrest of Atlanta, sec
retary of Lanier university.
"Dr. W. C. Calloway of Wilming
ton, N. C, was named commander
Of the Army of Northern Virginia,
after Gen. J. F. Tatem had declin
ed to stand for reelection.
Other officers elected were D.
S. Etheridge of Chattanooga, com
mander of the Department of the
Army Tennessee; J. S. Davenport,
of Oklahoma, commander of the
Trans-Mississippi department: Ar
thur H. Jennings of Lynchburg. Va..
historian.
Confederate Me
morial Service
Feature of' Re-union Today
Was Oration by Rev. B. A.
Owen
Chattanooga, Oct. 26.?The Con
federate reunion was marked by a
memorial" service, conducted by.
United Confederate Veterans, the
Confederate Southern Memorial As
sociation, and Sons of Confederate
Veterans. Rev. B. A. Owen, of
Eagle Pass, Texas, delivered the
oration. The services were pre
I ceded by a business session.
-? -?? ? + ?
Armament Con
ference May be
Postponed
Washington, Oct. 25.- -The post
ponement of the opening meeting
of the armament conference until
November 12th is intimated as
probable by high officials because
of conflict with the program for
Armistice day for the unknown
soldiers* burial.
? 9 m
Pupils to Compete
in Safety Campaign
Washington, D. C, Oct. 25.?
Seeking to reduce the number of
automobile .accidents, which take
an annual toll of thousands of
children's lives, the Highway and
Highway Transport Education
Committee is announcing a na
tional " safety campaign among
grammer school pupils and gram
mer school teachers.
The campaign takes* the form of
two national^essay contests. One
is among pupils of the fifth, sixth,
seventh and eighth grades and the
other is among grammer school
teachers, who are being invited to
prepare lessons teaching children
safe behavior* on the highways.
"How I Can Make the Highways
More Safe" is the subject on which
children are,!asked to prepare es
says.
Four hundred fifty state prizes
are-being offered through the com
mittee by the National Automobile
Chamber of Commerce in the hope
that pupils will be stimulated to
participate. The prizes have an
aggregate value of $5,000 and are
distributed among the states on a
basis of elementary school enroll
ment. Teachers are offered three
national prizes, the first of which
is $500 in cash and a trip to Wash
ington. {The second and third
prizes are $300 and $200 respec
tively.
An enthusiastic response from
every section of the country has
greeted the announcement. State,
city and county superintendents
of schools are lending the weight
of their influence to the campaign I
and bringing the contests to the at
tention ofr-pupils and teachers un
der their jurisdiction.
Mothers dub, civic organizations,
chambers of commerce, safety
councils and "other organizations
that are interested in the welfare
of the children of the country are
assisting the committee in the na
Jional campaign which win culmi
nate with the observance of "Na
tional Safety Week" December 4 to
10. The contests close Saturday,
December 10, when all essays and
lessons are to be in the hands of
the principals of schools. After
December 1Q'the best essays and
the best lessons from each com
munity will be chosen by compe
tent committees and then forward
ed to the state committee to be des
ignated by the state superintendent
of schools, or other influential per
sons. After the best essays and the
best lessons have been chosen for
various States' and territorial pos
sessions, the state prizes in the pu
pils contest Will be awarded and
the manuscripts receiving state
honors will then be forwarded to
the committee in Washington. I.
Arrangements are being made
for distinguished educators to read
the state essays and the state les
sons and to choose therefrom the
ones entitled to the national hon
ors.
Dr. John J/ Tigert, United States
Commissioner of Education, who
is chairman of the Highway and
Highway Transport Education
Committee, has written the state
and city superintendents requesting
assistance. In his letter. Dr. Tigert
said: "In order to reduce the ap
palling number of accidents on
our streets and highways, I wish to
call your attention to the safety od- j
ucational program of the Highvay
and Highway Transport Education
Comittee.. If not inconsistent with
your policies, I trust we may have
your hearty cooperation."
The committee, which has of
fices in the Willard Building, it
answering several of the inquiries
daily from principals, teachers and
pupils, who have signified their in
tention of participating in the
campaign.
Loads. S. D.. Oct. 27.?Blood
hounds have been brought here in i
an effort to trace the man. whose i
call on Father Belk nap early yes- i
t*-rday. was followed by the shoot- i
ing of the priest.
Newport News. Oct. 27.?The'
battleship West Virginia will be !
launched November lDth. Miss1
Alice Mann, daughter of Isaac T.
Mann, of Bramwell, will be the j
sponsor.
9 ? ?
Newport News, Oct. 2f>.?All ex-[
cept two of the crew of thirty-six |
of the fishing smack which foun- !
dered off Bug Light have been ac- j
counted for. j
New York, Oct. 26.?Belief that j
the loot in the Monday night mail
truck robbery would exceed one j
million dollars is indicated by pos
tal authorities.
The only collar that sails the
free American is the one the laun- j
dry has tried to convert into a
saw.
First News
From Tampa
Atlantic Coast Line Conductor
Says Tidal Wave Hit the
City
j
Jacksonville, F.a., Oct. 2G.? \
W. A. Kelsey, conductor of the first J
Atlantic Coast Line train arriving j
from Tampa, said he was in Port j
Tampa yesterday when the full ef
feet of the storm began to be felt.
He described the rise in the tide
as a tidal wave of two to ten feet,
the water qaickly covering most of
Port Tampa City, many houses be
ing unroofed and destroyed by the
wind. Railroad and phosphate
terminals, and elevators were heav
ily damaged. Tampa is without
electric power.
? *? ?
Cotton Gin
ners' Report
More Than Four-Fifths of
Crop is Already in Sight
Washington, Oct. 25.?Cotton of
this year's growth ginned prior to
October 18 amounted to 5,477,397
bales, exclusive of linters, compar
ed with 5,754,5S2 bales last year
and 4.929,104 bales in 1909 to that
date, the census bureau announced
today.
Round bales included numbered
99,371, compared with 140,099 last
year; American-Egyptian includ
ed numbered 7,498 bales, compar
ed with 14,312 last year, and sea
island included numbered 1,204
bales compared with 334 last year.
The ginning report included a
paragraph stating:
"The department of agriculture
on October 3, 1921, estimated that
the condition of the cotton crop on
September 25 was 42.2 per cent
of a normal, the lowest condition
ever reported, which forecasts a to
tal production of about 6,537.000
bales of 500 pounds gross. Reports
indicate that a large proportion of
the crop has been ginned."
The heaviest ginning on record,
prior to this year, was that of 1916
when 7,303,183 bales, or 64.3 per
cent, of the crop, were ginned prior
to October 18. The nexc largest
ginning to that date was in 1918
when 6.Sil,351 bales, or 57.2 per
cent, of the crop were ginned.
Ginnings by states follow: Ala
bama, 426,152; Arizona, S.567;
Arkansas, 449,484; California, 4,
012; Florida, 8,127; Georgia, 637.
129; Louisiana, 195,115; Mississip
pi, 512,007; Missouri. 40.333; North
Carolina, 444,964; Oklahoma, 347,
146; South Carolina. 494,261: Ten
nessee, 15S.660; Texas. 1.740.7G6;
Virginia, 7,505; all other states, 3,
079.
Concerning the cotton situation.
Secretary Wallace of the depart
ment of agriculture,, said today:
"The cotton ginned to October
18, as shown by the census report,,
namely, 5,447.397 bales, running
weight, is 83.8 per cent, of the
October 3 forecast of total pro
duction by the department of ag
riculture, which was 6,537,000 bales
of 500 pounds weight.
"So far as our records go, the
highest percentage of cotton gin
ned to October 18 was 46.3 per
cent, in the year 1916, when the
crop was a small one. The small
est percentage ginned up to Oc
tober 18 was 37.7 per cent in 1903.
"Our people in the department
who are qualified to judge of such
matters, say that there can be no
reasonable doubt that this year's
cotton crop is more largely gin
ned to date than ever before. In
the first place, the crop is a very
small one and under such condi
tions the percentage ginned to
date would naturally be large. In
the second place, the season has
been unusually forward and re
ports from practically all sections
of the cotton belt indicate that
picking has been practically com
pleted. In Texas both picking and
ginning is much further advanced
than usual and about completed
except in the northwest corner of
the state. In North Carolina rapid
progress in picking has been made.
In Alabama picking is finished in
most southern and central sections
and is elsewhere well advanced,
with ginning progressing rapidly.
In Mississippi picking and ginning
has made rapid progress. In Ark- i
ansas the cotton is all picked in
some localities and three-fourths \
picked in other localities. In Okla
homa picking is reported as having J
progressed rapidly."*
Washington, Oct. 25.?Senator'
Harris (Democrat) of George is- j
sued a statement today commend- j
ing Secretary Wallace and the di
rector of the census for their ser
vices in connection with the cot-!
ton ginning report.
"Those officials," the senator i
said, "have saved the farmer and
other people of the south millions j
of dollars by the report today. Or- j
dinarily the ginning report at this!
date shows that about half the
cotton crop in the south has been
ginned. Those of us in touch with
conditions know that at least four
fifths of it has been ginned at this
time. If the ginners' report had
been sent out without a statement
from the department of agricul- j
ture. the bears, would have depress
ed the price of cotton several cents
a pound and That would have !
cost the people in my section many
millions of dollars."
Brewers Can
Begin Brewing;
_ i
?????
Permits to Make Medicinal;
Beer Will Be Issued
Promptly
Washington. Oct. 26.?Th^ Issu
ance of permits to brewers for th?>
manufacture of medic?) 1 beer, un- 1
dor the new treasury regulation,
will proceed promptly, said inter-j
rial Revenue Commissioner Rlair ]
today.
Less Lumber
Cut Last Year
Reduction in 1920 Was 2.2
? Percent of Previous
Year's Record
Washington, Oct. 24.?The lum
ber cut of the United States in
1920 was 33,798,800,000 feet, which i
is 2.2 per cent less than in 1919,
and 27 per cent loss than the peak
in 1907.
The average price of lumber at
the mill increased to ?3S.42 per
thousand, which is a raise of ICO j
per cent since 1910. The aggre-j
gate value of the cut is $1,299,
JOO.000. These are the highest
annual valuations ever recorded,
but do not indicate present condi
tions. They merely reflect the ex
tremely high peak in the post-war I
lumber prices which was passed in
the first quarter of 1920.
These arc the principal statis
tics obtained by the forest service,
United States department of agri
culture, in its 1920 canvass of
American sawmills. They are bas
ed upon reports from 15,978 active
mills out of 23,243 estimated to!
have been in operation. Several J
thousand mills cutting less than
50,000 feet were not tabulated,
though allowance was made for
their cut. Comparisons with 1919
are published by permission of the
bureau of the census, United States
department of commerce.
The tables show that the states
which increased their cut are all
in the Pacific Coast group and the
Rocky Mountains. Washington is
first, as usual. Oregon attains sec
ond place for the first time, dis
placing Louisiana from a position
held for 15 years, while California
takes rank among the first five, dis
placing another southern yellow |
pine state.
In 1920 the Pacific and Rocky
mountain groups of states, com
bined, produced 35.G per cent of
the cut. The eight states of the
southern pine group produced 3 4
per cent, while all of the rest of
the United States produced 34.4
per cent.
The combined production of
Douglas fir and western yellow
pine, which in 1919 was less than
60 per cent of the amount of
southern yellow pine cut, in 1920
became 83 per cent. This rela
tive increase in the western species I
arises in part from the decrease
in southern pine production, which
amounted to 15 per cent. The con
ditions reported by southern oper
ators, arising directly or indirectly
from the world war, were so ad
verse that the southern pine may 1
be expected to recover part of the
lost grounr1 during the next few
years. But the indications of the
statistics are that the supremacy
in lumber production held by the
southern pine states has passed the
zenith and is moving to the west.
Union Leaders
Expect Legal Battle
Effort Made to Retain Walter '
D. Hines as Legal Adviser
Cleveland, Ohio. Oct. 25.?That
the "Big Five" railroad transpor
tation organization chiefs are ex
pecting a legal battle when they
appear before the United States
railroad labor hoard tomorrow in
Chicago, was indicated today when |
they sought to retain Walker D. j I
Hines. former director general of
railroads, to handle legal phases
which might develop. Mr. Hines
informed the brotherhood execu
tives that he "was not in a position"
to represent them and returned to
New York tonight.
Mr. Hines declined to make any
general comment on tbe situations,
or to discuss any specific points.
Unless the railroad board has
changed its attitude concerning the
necessity of general chairmen of
the five labor organizations ap
pearing at the Chicago meet ins:, it
is anticipated that one of the first
legal squabbles to be decided will
be on the action of Warren S. Stone, j
president of the Brotherhood of
Locomotive Engineers, in notifying
his general chairmen they need i
not answer the labor board's cita-j
tion. Mr. Stone announced to
night that only himself and six
grand officers, in whom the author
ity of the organization is vested,
will attend the conference.
Referring to conflicting reports!
in telegrams exchanged between !
Chairman R. M. Barton of the rail- j
road labor board and President i
Stone, regarding the necessity of
general chairmen of the brother
hoods being required to attend the I
hearings, Mr. Stone said tonight: !
"My chairmen are scattered all I
over the country from Maim* to
California, and it would be impos- :
sible for me to get them to Chica- j
go in time for the opening of the I
hearings."
Other brotherhood chiefs would i
not indicate whether their general i
chairmen would be present except
ing W. G. Lee. president of the
Brotherhood of Railroad Trainmen, \
who has ordered the approximately j
200 general chairmen and grand ?
officers of his organization to b<>
present. |
In a statement issued today W. S. j
Carter, president of the Brother
hood of Locomotive Firemen and
Enginemcn. said: "The men are:
determined to peacefully leave tin
service of the railroads until a sat
isfactory adjustment has been
reached."
The five chiefs held two con
ferences today and discussed final]
plans for their appearance before;
board and left late tonight for
Chicago.
-? ? <?
Mail Clerk Murdered !
Bandit Robbed Ferry Post
Office at San Francisco
San Francisco. Oct. 20.? Frank
Adams, a mail clerk, was shot and
killed by a masked bandit in the !
terry postOffice, who escaped with :
a sack of registered mail.
Hurricane Sweeps
Across Florida
Tampa Inundated by High
Tides?No Estimate of
Damage
.Jacksonville. Oct. 26.?The gulf
hurricane having crossed the pen
insular last night the cities in its
path are seeking to determine the
damage they sustained. Wire com
munication in the south is down
except on the east coast. Parts of
Tampa are reported inundated by
high tides.
Storm at Tampa
Jacksonville, Oct. 25.?The busi
ness section of Tampa is practical
ly flooded under three feet of wa
ter as a result of the Gulf storm,
according to advices reaching here
over crippled transmission lines.
Xo loss of life has been reported
but industry is at a standstill. The
entire west coast of the Florida
peninsula is feeling the effects of
the storm and is virtually isolated
insofar as communication is con
cerned.
Tampa is without lights, tele
graph, telephone or street car ser
vice, according to advices received
here by way of Plant City, about
30 miles northeast of Tampa.
Heavy rains are reported falling
over the entire state. Forty miles
inland from Tampa in the section
around Lakeland and Plant City
the truck crops have suffered se
rious damage. The highways are
virtually impassable because of
fallen trees,- but so far as known
Lhe railroad service has not been
seriously inconvenienced. Officials
of the Atlantic Coast Line railroad
ivith division headquarters at Lake
land report interruption of service
south of Tampa with water three
feet over the tracks between Punta
Uorda and Boca Grande.
The floods in Tampa are de
scribed as extending from the bay
more seawall to the heart of the
business section, a distance of
*bout a mile. Fashionable resi
liences along the bay shore drive
were reported badly damaged
from the high water. A gale of 56
miles an hour was reported in that
5ity.
At Plant City the rainfall for
ihe 48 hours registered 4:26 inches
ivith a wind of 35 miles an hour.
Railroad officials reported they
vvere unable to communicate with
my intermediate stations between
Plant City and Tampa. A number
A cattle are reported drowned.
Three Known
Deaths at Tampa
Orlando. Oct. 26.?Three known
leaths resulted from the storm,
says the Tampa Tribune, which is
printed today at Plant City. The j
Tampa Times building was unroof- j
:d last night.
?*> >0 ?
Dr. Frazer to Speak j
Spartanburg Pastor on Sun-j
day School Program ?
Spart?nburg, Oct. 25.?The Rev.
John W. Frazer, D. D., pastor of
Central Methodist Church of this
lity, has accepted an invitation to
tddress the School of Methods to
t>e held at Sumter on October 28,
UK 30, under the auspices of the
South Carolina Sunday School As
sociation.
Dr. S. H. Edmunds of the Pres
byterian church is dean of the
school.
Mrs. S. X. Burts, chairman of
:he children's division of the South
Carolina Sunday School Associa
:ion. and Leon C. P timer, general
superintendent, are on the pro
gram.
The climax of the three-day
school will be on Sunday after
Toon. with a mass meeting for men
(in cooperation with the Sumter
Men's Bible ("lass Federation) ad
iressed by Governor R. A. Coop
er, in the Presbyterian church; a
mass meeting for women ad
dressed by Dr. M. A. Honline at.
Jrs.ro Baptist church; a young peo
ples' rally addressed by Marshal
vY'oodson at the Episcopal church;
ind a children's story-hour at the
Christian church, in charge of Mrs.
5. X. Burts.
Waiting on Death
or Pardon
Orangeburg Negro Scheduled
For Electric Chair Friday
Columbia. Oct. 26.?An electro
cution is scheduled to take place
this week, but whether it takes
place or not remains to be seen,
rhe man scheduled to die, as the j
law provides, having been duly j
convicted by a jury of his fellows, j
is Abraham Williams, a negro of;
Orangeburg, who was convicted of
assault with intent to ravish on a
15-year-old white girl. It is stated
it the state penitentiary that all
is' in readiness for the execution.
A petition in the negro's behalf
was filed some weeks ago with the
Erovcrnor. If asks that the sentence
be commuted t<> life imprisonment.
It is signed by the trial judge and
nine of the juniors. As yet the gov
ernor has taken no action on the
pet ition.
Williams is in the death house, in
[he cell next door to S. J. Kirby.
? ? <?
Increase in Wages I
York. Oct. 24.?Cannon Mills,
employing approximately 400 op
eratives, announced a 10 per cent
increase in wages, effective this
morning. Aragon and Arcade
Mills, in Rock Hill. York county,
have increased wages 15 per cent,
while Blue Buckle Mills, at Rock
Hill, have announced a per cent
increase.
Lots of men have a thirst for
knowledge of when: to stop a
thirst.
Recall Election
in N. Dakota
Independent Voters Opposed
to the Governor, Attorney
General and Commission
er of Agriculture
Bismarck. N. D.. Oct. 25.?One
of the most intense campaigns for
state offices waged in any state
will come to an end in North Da
kota, October 28 with the casting
and counting of ballots in its now
famous recall election. The three
men that the Independent Voters
Association attempt to recall form
the North Dakota Industrial Com
mission and it is for the handling
of state finances as officers in this
body, rather than for individual
acts as governor, attorney general
and commissioner of agriculture
and labor, that the recall petition
has been set in motion. At the
same time the recall ballots are
cast, voters of the state will be
asked to pass upon six measures it
is proposed to write upon the stat
ute books of the state at this time
through the approval of the voters
and also to decide if they desire to
accept or reject, three amendments
to the state constitution.
The recall petition proper, asks
the removal from office of Lynn J.
Frazier, governor; William Lemke,
attorney general and John N. Ha
gan, commissioner of agriculture
and labor. The candidates to fill
these positions, if vacated, are R.
A. Neston of Euxton, for govern
or; Sveinbjorn Johnson of Grand
Forks for attorney general and Jo
seph A. Kitchin of Sentinel Butte
for commissinoer of agriculture
and labor. Mr. Frazier and Mr.
Hagan have held office for six years
each while Mr. Lemke took office
at the beginning of the present
year. Their present terms expire
with the end of 1922 and if any are
deposed the candidate taking the
vacant place will fill out this term.
While the battle for these indi
vidual places is bitter, so bitter it
has passed the stage of argument,
an intensive fight of the campaign
has been waged over the initiated
measures and the constitutional
amendments. The initiated meas
ures, if parsed, will end what is
known in the nomenclature of this
state as the "Non-Partizan
League Program." The principal
item of the initiated measures is j
the dissolution of the Bank of
North Dakota, the taking over of its
farm loan business by a Rural
Credits Association based in part
upon the similar organization now
functioning in South Dakota, to
change certain financial conditions
within the state and to provide, by
means of two election laws, for
separate ballots for candidates for
co'..:-.y, state and federal office.
The three constitutional amend
ments provide for a constitutional
debt limit and the creating of a
sinking fund for the payment of
bonds, and a real estate basis for
said bonds, for increase in the pay
of the members of the state legisla
ture and of the combination of the '
office of judge and county clerk in
counties of less than 8,000 popula
tion. *
While the North Dakota law pro
vides that every voter shall receive
a publicity phamplet, setting forth
in full the measures it is propos
ed to initiate.( the same pamphlet
presenting the arguments of each
side at so much per page, the rival
factions have not been content
with this method of reaching the
voters alone, and candidates and
state officials have been in the
field in regular old fashioned po
litical meetings for more than a
month. Before the votes are
counted, many men from out side
of the state will take part in the
contest. The Non-Partizan Leaguers
have arranged for help from Gut
zon Borglum and C. C. Daniels of
New York city, the latter a brother
of Josephus Daniels, former Secre
tary of the Navy; Senator E. F.
Ladd of North Dakota; Glen
Plumb and William H. Harvey. Mr.
Harvey spent almost a month in
the state, making addresses upon
financial subjects.
The Independent Voters' Associ
ation have announced dates for
Governor J- A. O. Preus of Min
nesota and will have the assistance
of former Senator A. J. Gronna,
Thomas Hall, present secretary of
State. Congressman George M.
Young and O. B. Burness and a
number of former stnte officials.
The Best Christmas Gift.
Can you remember that Christ
mas when you first received The
Youth's Companion among your
Christmas presents? You can per
haps recall the titles of some of
the serial stories in those early
numbers, and you can well remem
ber how everyone in the family
wanted to read your paper.
Today The Companion makes the
ideal Christmas present. No fam
ily, especially one with growing
boys and girls, should be without
the tried and true Youth's Com
panion?the friend and entertain
er of hosts of people, old and |
young.
The Companion is true to the
best American ideals of life, giving
every week a generous supply of
the best stories, current events,
comments on the world's doings,
with special pages for Boys, for
Girls and for the Family.
The 52 issues of 191:2 will be
crowded with serial stories, short
stories, editorials, poetry, facts and
fun. Subscribe now and receive:
1. The Youth's Companion?52
issues in 1922.
2. All the remaining issues of
1921.
3. The Companion Home Calen
dar for 1922.
All for $2.50.
4. Or include McCall's Maga
zine, the monthly authority on
fashions. Both publications, only
$3.00.
THE YOUTH'S COMPANION.
Commonwealth Ave. & St. Paul
New subscriptions received at
this office.
St., Boston, Mass.
Former Emperor
Attempts Suicide
Charles Tried to Shoot Him
self When Arrested by Gov
ernment Troops
Budapest, Oct. 25.?Former Em
peror Charles, whose attempt to
refrain the Magyar throne collaps
ed yesterday, attempted to shoot
himself after his arrest near Ko
morn, but former Empress Zita
prevented him. The two are held
in the Esterhazy castle at Tata
Tovaros. Thomas Hopler, the Brit
ish high commissioner in Hungary,
is hurrying there with represen
tatives of other nations to insure
the prisoners' safety.
The advisability of interning
Charles in the Abbey of Tihany un
til the allies determine his fate is
being discussed by the government.
Charles of Austria
in Prison Again
Budapest. Oct. 24.?Ex-Emperor
Charles and Ex-Empress Zita were
captured today near Komorn and
are now confined in the castle at
Tata Tovaros guarded by two com
panies of government troops.
Col. Oesenburg's troops covering
the retreat of the former rulers,
were forced to surrender, and are
prisoners.
The monarchist troops, who were
attempting to open the way for the
entry of ex-King Charles to the
Hungarian capital, were defeated
this morning in hand-to-hand
fighting, in which grenades were
used, near Tata Tovaros. about
thirty-five miles from Budapest.
They lo3t 200 killed and about 1.
000 wounded.
The former king sent another
plenipotentiary to Admiral Horthy,
the regent today, and discussions
lasting several hours were carried
on, but with little hope of agree
ment as both parties were obsti
nate and bloodshed has aggravated
the situation.
The Karlist Premier Rakovisky
has issued a proclamation to the
nation to rally to the king's ban
ner and fight against "the un
grateful rebel, Plorthy."
Unconditional Surrender.
Vienna, Oct. 24.?The Hungarian
government demands the uncondi
tional surrender of Charles, a
court-martial of his military ad
visors, prosecution of his political
advisors and the disarming of his
troops, who will be granted
amnesty, according to dispatches
reaching here. The government
also is resolved upon the abdication
and internment of Charles pending
arrangements by the powers for his
deportation.
School Statistics.
Columbia, Oct. 25.?Statistics
for the scholastic year 1920-21 are j
now being compiled in the office of
State Superintendent of Education.
These figures afford a reliable in
dex to school problems and school
progress.
The emphasis that has been
placed on high schools and rural i
graded schools during recer.., years
is beginning to result in better
graduation and promotion of pu
pils. A study of these two groups
of schools during 1919-20 and
1920-21 will help to indicate the
needs and tendencies of the public i
schools of your county.
Note carefully the . thin upper
grades. Observe also the heavy
elimination during the fifth grade.
J. E. SWEARING EN,
State Superintendent of Educa
tion.
The statistics for Sumter county
follow:
Enrollment by grades in high
schools and rural graded schools.
High Schools
July 1, 1919 July 1. 1920
June 30. 1920 June 30. 1921
No. schools
Participating _ 3 4
First Grade 664 614
Second grade .280 321
Third grade 314 321
Fourth grade . 269 276
Fifth grade 282 262
Sixth grade 209 225
Seventh grade. 216 206
Eighth grade . 187 205
Ninth grade 157 150
Tenth grade 110 139
Eleventh grade 66 80
2754 2799
Rural Graded Schools.
July 1. 1919 July 1, 1920
June 30, 1920 June 30, 1921
No. schools
Participating .10 12
First grade .. 205 198
Second grade . 10S $. 106
Third grade _. 107 115
Fourth grade.. 91 91
Fifth grade .. 99 98
Sixth grade ..70 97
Seventh grade 73 71
Eighth grade .44 53
Ninth grade ..32 34
Tenth grade .. 23 27
Eleventh grade ? ?
852 S90
- ? ? ?
j Reducing The Purebred Business to I
a Pork Production Bassi.
Clemson College. Oct. 23.?For
the past two years the production
and distribution of purebred swine
in this state has been on an extra
vagrant and wasteful basis thinks
Prof. L. V. Starkey. chief of the
Animal Husbandry Division. This
is because we have bought the hogs
from outside the state, we have
! fed our Imrds in dry lots, and have
I purchased the feeds. Now is a
? splendid time for us to get down to
; business and produce our purebreds
j on a pork basis. We must grow
i our own feeds, we must cull out at
j least 00 percent of our gilts and 90
, percent of our boars and send them
? to the block. When we get on a
! pork basis we will not lose money.
By close culling we will raise the
! standard of our purebred stock and
I thus render a great service to the
livestock business.
When strikes comes in the door
\ prosperity flies out the window.
Railroad Appeals to
Governor Cooper
President of Seaboard Asks
For Protection of Life and
Property
Columbia. Oct. 25.?Calling on
Governor Cooper and the law en
forcement machinery of the state to
protect not only life and property,
but also "train crev.s and those
willing to enlist in the service
from every manner of unlawful in
terference in the discharge of their
duties," in case of a general rail
road strike, S. Davis Warfieid,
president of the Seaboard Air Line
Railway has addressed a letter to
Governor Cooper in the interest
of his road. Copies of the letter
have been sent to commercial or
ganizations and leading citizens in
many parts of the state, with a
view to soliciting general coopera
tion in the effort to maintain rail
road service.
Mr. Warfieid tells the governor
that Iris road will endeavor to op
erate trains, as far as possible,
even if the strike takes place.
"I respectfully request that as
the chief executive of South Caro
lina, you will put in motion every
process within your jurisdiction*"
writes President Warfieid?' "to
make it plain that the efforts of the
railroads to operate their trains
with safety and with orderly ef
ficiency, within and through the
commonwealth you represent will
be sustained."
The Seaboard's chief expresses
the necessity for public prcteciton
if trains are to operate during a
strike. 'We cannot furnish trans
portation so indispensible to indus
try .at this time: nor can we expect
our loyal employes to continue the
public service in which they have
enlisted, nor can others be asked
to -enlist who might be willing to
stand by in this emergency, unless
we are to assume that your excel
lency and the public authorities in
the state will not only take the
steps necessary to sustain order and
protect life and property, but alsr>
that you and the public will up
hold our efforts." Thus writes Mr.
Warfieid to Gov. Cooper.
In speaking of the letter today
Governor Cooper stated that he
had already expressed himself on
this, subject; that he proposed to
io all Jie could to see that trains
are run, in case of a general walk
out.
HagoodNews
and Views
Ginnery and Forty ; Bales of
Cotton Burned
Rembert. Oct. 24.?-I*ast Satur
?ay, October 22, the ginnery of
Thomas B. Wright, a worthy- color
ed Citizen of our community, while
n operation, caught on fire from
matches, it appears, in th-s cotton.^
;he fire starting in the double pressjjj
md not only destroyed two large^
buildings but besides a lot of ma- *
minery and farm implements, ^a lot
. seed and forty odd bales of cot
ion, thir> year's crop. It would be
i heavy blow, at any time but just
iow it is doubly so. I understand
;here was some insurance on the
ginnery. It is hoped this is true.
Mr. Arant, the Methodist pr^ach
jr here is preaching some earnest,
searching sermons.
The fourth quarterly conference
ot McLeod's and Bethesada eon
/cnes at McLeod's Saturday a. m*
11 o'clock, Oct. 29 and 30.
There will be a hot supper at
Rembert Academy for the benefit
)f the Methodist parsonage or the
light of Tuesdr.y. November l?th.
The public is cordially invited.'
"iiagood"
-? ? +
Day of Prayer
and Thanksgiving
Gov. Cooper Issues Armistice
Day Proclamation
Columbia. Oct. 26.?A call upon
the people of the state to unite in '
prayer to God on November 11.
"Armistice Day." in thanksgiving
Tor the victory of right in the world
war, and in prayer for permanent
peace among the nations, is. made
by Governor Cooper in a proclama
tion issued today. The governor
rails on the ministers of the state
to open the churches and upon the
business houses and schools to
pause for a period from work and
to assemble in places of worship
and unite in services of prayer and
thanksgiving "in commemoration
of this momenous day in the his
tory of the world."
? ? m
Suspend Lum
ber Rates
Washington. Oct. 24.?Increases
in freight rates on lumber over the
Atlantic Coast Line from produc
ing points in the Carolinas to
Newport News, Va.. were suspend
ed today by the Interstate Com
merce Commission. The road pro
posed to increase the rates by ID
per cent, on October 25 and the
commission held the schedule
back until February 22 pending an
investigation as to their reasonabil
ity. _
Wife Killer on Trial
Richmond. Oct. 25.?Dr. Wil
marth Amos Handley went to trial
today in the Henrico county circuit
court charged with the murder of
his wife, whose body was found in
the James river December 30th,
1918.
Killed by Motorcycle.
Anderson. Oct. 24.?J. L. El
lis, local bicycle dealer, was killed
Saturday afternoon near Orr mill,
when the motorcycle on which he
was riding struck the rear of a
Ford car driven by Ben Black, a
negro, throwing Ellis to the ground
beneath the motorcycle, and in
flicting internal injuries from
which be died in a few minutes.