The watchman and southron. (Sumter, S.C.) 1881-1930, June 04, 1921, Image 5
. ' . ~~-?- -
Entered at the Postoffice at Sumter,
S. C, as Second-class Matter.
TnnwnnnwiHwiw.mum im\.? ! shims? ?im? ?mum?
'i *i r"
i-:- PERSONAIi.
-
Mrs. Stuart B. Hutcheson and little
daughter, the family of Mr. S. B.
Hutcheson, arrived in Sumtre Tues
day from -Lynch burg, Va. They
expect to make their home in the city
aiid are temporarily at home of Mr.
^ George hutcheson on Kendrick
Street, -
Mrs* S. J- DuRant has returned to
her home in the city after a "visit to
her daughter. Mrs. A. M. Pate, of
Columbia.
Messrs. Leland and Henry Edmunds
of the Presbyterian College of South
Carolina have returned to their home
in. Sumter for the summer vacation.
Mr. Eugene Lewis has returned to
his home in the city from Davidson
College.
Misses Kathryn Bethea and Mildred
Smith of Lander College are the visi
tors Qf Miss Alda Crawford before
returning to their homes in Latta.
j Mrs. J. J. Myers of Congaree, is
visiting her daughter Mrs. .7. Pi.
Johnson on Broad Street.
Mrs." J. W. Burns of Charleston is
visiting her sister, Mrs. Wilson, on
Broad street
"Miss Tyson Lowder, who has been
?mployed at the postoffice for several
months, has returned to her home
in. Wilson, S, C:
Miss Alice Bynum has returned to
h^r home m Sumter after the com
pletion of her year's work at Colum
bia College.
. Miss Linas McCollum has returned
to her home to spend the summer
lioJidays after having finished her
school work at ChicoFa College.
" Miss May Hansworth returned Wed
nesday morning to her home from
Coker college.
.'Mrs* . Harry. Green is visiting her j
parents in Florence,
: Mr. and Mrs. W..B. Burns and Mr. j
and Mr& Churchill have returned j
from Rock Hill where they motored
through the country to attend the
commencement exercises ?t Winthrop
College.
Miss Annie Churchill has returned
to her home in the city, having com
pleted, her course in music at Win
throp College.
r~ Miss Dorothy M. Burns, a recent
graduate of Winthrop College, has re
turned to the city.
Miss Lucile Smoak of Rock Kill is
the guest of Miss Neli Ard in the city.
Miss Minnie, Rogers of Marion is a
visitor of Rev. and Mrs. D. M. Mc
i#eod on Church Street.
\ -Miss Emma McLeod has returned to
her home from Columbia College
^her? she has been a student.
Among the Nobles of Sumter who
are attending the Ceremonial Session
of. Omar Temple which is being held
m. Charleston and at the Isle of
Palms are: J. C. Pate, W. O. Staley.
David Cuttino, R. C. Forrester, B. D.
Mitchell^ JR. J. Alexander, and John
Rev. and Mrs. D .M. McLeod leave
tojaight for, Spartanburg where they
will attend^ the commencement exer
cises at Wofford College and witness
the graduation of their son William.
Among the Winthrop College girls
who have returned to their homes in
the city after the completion of their
school work are: Misses May Brand
ing, Elizabeth China, Dorita Moise.
Kargret Blanding, Frances DeLorme.
Annie Churchill, Antonio Pitts and
Janette White.
Misp Frances Beasley returned to
Sumter yesterday from Rock Hill
where she attended the commencement
of WJnthrop College.
Messrs. D. L. and Lawrence Kirven
have returned to their home from
Presbyterian College.
\ Mis Mary Seigler. of Winnsboro. S.
C.. is the guest of Miss Caroline Rich
?rdson.
/ Misses Ruth, Christina and Eleanor
Kolb have returned to their homes
from Coker College.
Among the out of town guests for
the Edmunds-Hunter wedoing are
Misses Dorothy Horn, of Columbia.
Haida McKain. of Gastonia. and Mary
?eigler of Winnsboro. and Messrs. W.
E* HollowelL J. W. Gibbs, Jr.. Harry
Miller, of , Columbia, and Charlie
Dulse of Qha-lotte.
. M5s Hazel Ruth of Beaufort spent
last night with her aunt Mrs. F. G.
Miller while en route to Sardinia j
Where- she will visit relatives.
Mr. L. Ci Ducournau. of Jackson.
Miss., is the guest of Mr. Perry !
Moses in the city.
Mr.- N. L. Beddingfield. who has
ffeen for several months with the
Palmetto Fire Insurance Co.. left for
Charlotte, N. C today where he has
accepted a position.
Party for Miss Esther Clarke.
. .*Mrs. Leland Moore honored Miss
Clarke and her friends Wednes
day afternoon at 6:30. The guests
were asked into the dining room
?where places were set for: Miss
Esther Clarice. Mrs. Hal Clarke. Misses
Minnie DeLorme. Margaret DeLorme.
Frances Smith. Pauline Haynsworth,
Theresa Chandler. Sidney Kingman.
MesdameS Phil Booth. Earle Rowland.
iFred Lawson. Edward Wright, Henry
Harby and Leland Moore. The place
cards being dainty littl^ spangled
fans. The center piece was a bas
ket of v.-hite daisies and nhlox tied
with white tulle. White candles
burned at each corner. Tiny kewpies
dressed in white tulle with flowers in
{their hair held baskets <>f almonds
at each place The bride's cuke was
cut by Mfss Clarke, the rinc being
drawn by Miss Chandler, the wish
bone and button by Miss Hayn3
worth. the thimb!*- by Mrs. Wright.
Wishes were made by all and ac
cording to the Chinese way of think
ing fortunes vv-ore told by Mrs. Moore.
An organdie collar and cuff set was
presented to Miss Clarke.
Popocatepetl is smoking again.
Pass a law.?El Paso Herald.
ff*OR SALE?One hundred bushels
shelled corn, in sacks. 90 cents a
bushel;" if bujer furnishes sacks, 80
cents a bushel, f. o. b. Dalzell. B
T. GaiUard, Dalzell, S. C,
Lawyers Boosting
County Cour<
Jennings, Clifton and Epps Ap
pointed to Arrange Campaign
in County If Necessary
At a specially called meeting of the
Sumter Bar Association, which was
he-Id on yesterday afternoon in the
court house, all bar member-, pres
ent expressed themselves as being in
favor of establishing the county court,
and pledged themselves to do all with
in their power to aid and assist in its
establishment in Sumter county.
Messrs. L. D. Jennings. J. H. Clifton
and R. D. Epps were appointed as a
special commit:ee to make what plans
they deemed advisable and to make a
campaign tour of the county in behalf
of the court if such action was nec
essary or found to be for the best in
terest. The meeting was well attend
ed, all members of the association
being present, with only a very few
exceptions.
PROGRAM
Of the Sumter District Missionary
Conference of the Methodist
Church. Elliott. June 2-1.
Friday Evening.
7:30?Devotional service?R. M.
DuBose.
Greetings.
Response for adults?Miss Mary
Winn. Columbia College.
Response for Young People and
Juniors?Miss Reid Griffin.
Address?Miss Leila Epps of Bra
zil.
Saturday Morning:.
10:00?Song service and devotions.
Report and message of district sec
reta ry. ,
Report of council meeting held in
Richmond.
Impressions received at council
meeting?Mrs. J. W. Tarrant.
Publicity. Mission study, and or
ganization of a mission study class.
Social service?Mrs. F. W. An
drews.
Reports from societies.
Organization.
Quiet hour?Miss Leila Epp3.
Saturday P. M.
3:00?Devotional service?Mr3. C.
N. Sprott.
Demonstration. Waiting for the
Doctor?Elliot Young Peoples' So
ciety.
Recognition service.
Departmental conferences for
young people and juniors?State Su
perintendents presiding.
Reports continued.
Committee reports.
Business.
Minutes.
Life service?Miss Epps.
Adjournment.
? Jessie Curti3,
District Secretary.
Hold-up on Road to Claremont.
Mr. B. R. China, a well kno^ n
young man of the city, came back to
Sumter Wednesday, night and reported
he had been held up on the public
highway and robbed. Young China
was driving a Studebaker sedan and
was on his way to Claremont for a
suit case. He stated that he wa:
signed down on the road by 3omeone
swinging a red lantern. Upon stop
ping the car he was confronted by a
negro and a white man. both armed
with drawn pistols, who ordered hin
to get out of the car. He was ther
searched and all the money on bi
person taken. The amount happen
ed to be only one doliar. The bandit:
then looked in the car and stole thf
watch which was on the dash. Ghin?
was then ordered to g:H back inf
the car and "barwl the jack." Chin:
states that this order was carried on
to the letter. No clue was left h*.
which the robers might be identified
NEW YORK COTTON.
Month Open High Low Close Close
Jan.. . .13.98 13.98 13.S3 13,92 13.91
Mch. ..14.29 14.29 14.10 ILIO 14.3.
July. ..12.6$ 12.74 12.55 12.57 12.74
Get.13.47 13.49 13.30 13.43 13.5C
Dec. ..13.87 13.90 13.75 13.84 13.91
Soots 5 down: middling 12.85.
NEW ORLEANS COTTON.
Las
Yiontb Open High Low Ciose Clost
Jan. . . 13.35 13.39 13.4?
Mch. ..13.87 13.73 13.65 13.73 13.8;
July. ..12.30 12.31 12.13 12.24 12.31
Oct. ..13.05 13.05 12 S3 12.96 13.92
Dec. ..13.33 1 3.33 13.20 13.30 13.33
Spots 11.75.
LIVERPOOL COTTON.
January. 8-71
March. 8.80
May . 8.86
July.' 510
October. 8.49
December. 8.60
Shiioh News Notes. ?
Shiloh. June 1.?The last few day.
have been sunny and hot. the night
are warm and our little cotton is ap
parently getting a little lif* in it
We've had considerable rains and in
some fields the grass seems to be
outgrowing ? cotton. The tobacco
in this section in most instances i
very much spotted, most of it is smal
and yellow, appears like a crop on
i oor bills with no fertilizer.
The health of our community is
good this year, not a ? ii>a: 1?? case <??
malaria reported thus far. and. by fh<
way. the folks say the oid mosquito
I is ins! as plentiful and iusl as mean
Jas he ever was in this part of the
i world. ,
Mrs. Sarah A. Dukes, from near
jGreeleyvilTe is spending some time
with her daughter, M> :. E. L Clem
i ents of t his place.
! Mrs. S. E. Keels of Trinity was tie
[guest "f Mrs. W. W. Green yesterday
Mr. W. W Green :irel ;? party <>1
Sunday school workers motored over
to Bethel Methodist church at Oswe
2<> on last Sunday to meet ui joint
Sunday school convention Tin-, r<
port having been entertained delight
fully and that the meeting was most
inspiring and helpful. May the
cause be held up always and may , it
grow and prosper in the hands of \hr
Lord,
The Boll Weevils
Are Here
Surviving Doubting Thomases
Can Now Have Ocular Demon
stration That Cotton De
stroying Pests Are on
the Job
There are etil! many cotton growers
in Sumter county who hold fast to the
belief that the Texas boll weevil is
largely a bugaboo and will never be
very numerous in Sumter county and
will not do much damage it they do
come into this section. They disre
gard the well established fad that
the weevils apepared in this county
in the fall of 1919 and that in some
parts of the county materially reduced
the prospective yield in lr,20. They
.??till will tell you with a perfectly
straight face that the weevils do not
amount to much, for Texas is still I
making cotton and the weevils are
said to have been in that, state fori
more than twenty years. They reason {
that if Texas can continue to grow'
big crops of cotton South Carolina can
and will do likewise. In a word, they
disregard and discount all the testi
mony, advice, and warnings of the
experts of the department of agri
culture, who have given years to he
?tudy of the problem and have done
heir utmost to persuade the farmers
?hat for then* own salvation they
hould prepare to make a living with
ut depending upon cotton. The con
firmed cottontot is joined to his idol,
jnd this year in spite of the presence
of the boll weevil in this county, in
pite of the deplorable financal con-j
litions and the dark outlook, be has'
olanted as usual and has made noj
effort to readjust his methods and i
arming praeriee^ to meet the changed!
.'Onditions that confront him. Ay a
esult this section is face to face with
he same sort of disaster that demoral
zed Mississippi. Alabama and Georgia
.vhen the weevil destroyed their crops
he third year after th? pest first ap
peared. This is the third year for
umter county, and the crops will bei
trgely destroyed, unless there should!
)e extremely hot dry weather dur- !
ng June. July and August, with bare-J
y enough rain to keep the crop
jrowing.
'Some of the farmers who have heed
d the advice of those who know that j
he boll weevil really does to a cot- j
on crop, are making an effort to kill !
he weevils that lived through the J
.?inter. Owing to the mild winter an
zceptionally large percentage of the
"eevils that went into hibernation last
all survived and are now appearing
?l the cotton fields. They are noti
resent by the dozens or hundreds, as j
;cords indicate has been usual in j
ther infested districts but by the j
housands. and those farmers who are I
icl-.ing the weevils from the young
otton are almost discouraged over the
rospect.
. For instance: Mr. \V. T. Brown,
ormer city manager, has been mak
ag a strenuous effort to destroy the
ceevils on his farm near Stateburg,
nakes the following report: Last
veek he began picking the weevils in
x twenty acre lot of King cotton and
10m iliis U'jIU, ilia hands gathered 2.
00 weevils. He started the second
Peking over this same fie'.:' -his week
nd his hands report thai .liey are
.?-?tting just as many weevils per acre
iow as they did last week. The
veevils are found in the buds of the
otton plants, or in the forms. This
"tton was planted early and is now
?Utting on forms. In some of the
orms several weevils are found, and
vherever a weevil is found in :i form,
hat form has been punctured. The
weevils are there and as soon as a
orm develops the weevil punctures
There has been some hope that;
he insects were not the genuine boll
-evil, but the pea weevil, which is
requently mistaken for the boll
veevil. but the fact that they are
mncturing the forms, re-moves the i
ast remaining doubt. Th< only hope
?f making any cotton this year is tor
very farmer to do exactly what Mr.
Brown is doing?pic.< the weevils
rom the cotton systematically and
ts rapidly as possible. If the weevils
?an be destroyed before they puncture
many forms and lay eggs there will
lot be so many of them later in the
easor But if th? majority oi farm
's continue to ignore the weevils,
hi; crop will be wiped out. for the
orms will be punctured as rapidly as
hey appear on the cotton.
Mr. Brown is so discouraged by the
?rospect on his farm that he is plant
ng corn in every other row ol the
otton. and if he finds within the
icxt two or three weeks that weevils
ire too numerous to leave any rea
dable chance of a cotton crop, he
vill piow up the cotton and make a
:orn crop anyway.
The Effects of Prohibition.
The Boston Transcript which op
?osed the prohibition law testifies as
el lows to its excellent results:
"The Boston polh ? department,
vhich presumably not violently
?artisan on the side of prohibition,
eported 5.237 fewer arrests in Bos
en for all causes in 1920 than from
hmnkenness alone in 1919. For no
tare of Massachusetts at large, the
irrests for drunkenness for the year
?nding October i. 1920. were
..-.'?. as against 77.925 in 1919. Pro
hibition appears to have decreased
?very type "f crime in Boston except
breaking and entering (which. in
?.pit" of th" apparent increase <d bur
glaries remains the same according
., recorded figures) and gaming and
violation of the drug laws, which
have increased to a small extent. At
he same tine-, offenses by children
ind relating to children have decreas
ed. In I9 20 t hei e wa : a decrea se
:,, Boston of fifte? n per cent from
1 [i jjn tie- rases ol children neglecl
?>!. hftv per cent in t in- eases of vvay
,\ ard i hiidren, and 29 per < <-nt in ?b
. ,,r delin?i*.ien! children. Tino??
|has at the sam?- t:n.<- been .: dn?p in
the population of the State Farm
Massachusetts from 1.410 in 1910 to
2-F! in 1920. Practically no one is
now k<-!'i al the state farm but the
'?old rounders" who have failed to re
spond to probation.
May Festival
Yesterday's Feature
Big Fete Furnishes Entertain
ment For Large Crowd at Me
morial Park. Competitive
Drill Held in Afternoon
A splendid time and loads and
loads of fun was the reward for each
person of the large crowds which
[Tuesday visited Memorial Park and
[were in attendance at the mammoth
i May festival h"ld thei r, in the after
j noon and night. This festival was
i'}>ut on by the .members of the Civic
League for the purpose <>f introducing
the people of Sumter to the beauti
ful park and also of entertaining them
Havishly while there with fun and
frolic galore. (The proceeds derived
from the entertainment side will go
to the maintaining "f ;t playground
supervisor during the summer months
nnd also for playground equipment).
According to schedule the festivities
?began a! 4 o'clock in ?h<- afternoon
with a parade headed by fire truck
loaded with boy scouts and many au
tomobiles following the |ine of parade
around the pirncipal streets of the
city. The parade terminated a', the
park where all was gaiety and ev? ry
one soon became infested with the
true festive spirit of the occasion. The
tots nnd parents were delighted by a
baby show under the direction of Mrs.
Henry Barnett. which was put on in
the early afternoon. The booth-keep
ers were faithful in the discharge of
their duties and dispensed many soft
drinks and other accessories to the
eager crowds. These booths kept
open until a late hour last night and
all showed good profit to go lo the
fund :\r a result of expended ener
gies. The following ladies were the
grand high keepers of the royal
booths: Candy, Mrs. Guthrie and
Mrs. Dwyer: Cake, Mrs. Erunson and
Mrs. Perry Moses; Ice cream. Mrs.
/Barn urn. Mrs. W. L. Brunson. Mrs.
Geo. Hurst and Mrs. E. W. Vogel.
Cold drinks. Mrs. Harry Parker and
Mrs. W. Courtright: Fish pond. Mr?,.
Irving Ryttenberg, Mrs. D. China and
Mrs. Heath. During the afternoon a I
number of little si hool children, un
der the supervision of Miss Bessie
Meases, rendered a very pleasing lit
tle foil: dance.
The competitive drill of the eight
een previously chosen high school bat
talion cadets was the probable fea
ture of the afternoon. These boys re
ported to the park in uniform and
were soon placed in line to go
through the strenuous manual of
arm.- drill. The following cadets were
chosen for the final commencement
drill: Messrs. Ernest Friar and Ed
ward Buck of the senior class and
Bert DeLorme of the junior clas ?
1 lie judges were Ma.ru- Bradford.
Robert Brown. S. .T. DInkins nnd Joe
' 'handler.
The delightful chicken supper serv- j
ed by Mrs. Warren Moise. Mrs. Agnes
Bogan. Mrs. L. D. Jennings. Mrs. Muri
Hall. Mrs. R. L. Edmunds and Mrs. j
Tracy McCollum heid firmly its place j
on tb" program and Mar. a great |
drawing card.
The larger crowds of the night were j
especially entertained by the operation j
of numerous side shows well worth I
the admission fares. On this list ap- j
peared "The Dwarf Twms" and '-The j
Boneless Mystery." These shows
were in charge of Mrs*. A. S. Merri^
nion and Miss Lucy Wilson. A palm
reader was also on the scene relating j
tio> fu'nre to manv inquisitive ones, i
Throe shows were given by the ''Id
Plantation Minstrel show which was j
arranged by Mrs. Bret to Otey. The
following names comprised the fun
maliers: Eugene Burdy as Uncle
Rastus; Harry Hoyt*. Ambrose Bceth
am. Julius Chandler. James Boney.
th^ colored boys and S C. Roper.
7ack Darr and George Cashion who
took the parts of the dusky belles.
Original jokes of bubbling mirth and j
the close harmony fc?y quartet and en- j
semble were the features of this
wholesome exhibition. The costumes
were a scream: The proceeds net
ted by this show were appreciable in
spite of the fact that the $100 aud
ience peeped over the canvas at the
$40 crowd within the enclosure.
Indispensible assistance was at all
times rendered to t^e ladies of tlie
committees by tha Camp Fire girls
and by the Boy Scouts who were ever
present and always engaged upon
their tasks of adding to the comfort
of the visiting crowds.
\?i Announcement of Vital Import
ance and Thrilling Interest.
Beginning June 12th fhr pastor and
members of the First Baptist church
will hold a series of meetings. This
series of meetings will last ten days
or two weeks. We have been most
fortunate in the help we have been
able to secur for Mise special ser
vices. Rev. ('. C. Coleman: D. D..
pastor of flm Citadel Square Baptist
church of Charleston will do the
preaching. Dr. Coleman is a strong
gospel preacher. H<> is among the
very best of our pastor evangelist?
His work in Charleston lias been sig
nally blessed. We considei ourselves
most fortunate in being able to se
cure his services at this time. We
have a'so been fortunate in secur
ing Rev. H. L. Miller, pastor of the
Baptist church at B^ackville. to con
duct the singing. Brother Miller is a
good singer and -t deeply consecrated
minist er of .!?? '> : ' -brist. 1 Iis wot
at Blackvtlle mis been richly bles :ed
.,?' the Lord. We are indeed Riad
that we are to have the godly ser
v intfi of our Lord and Ma *ter among
us foi t his season of speciaI service,
it ihe sincere desire that ho! only
^hall the church wh?;re the meetings
to be held receive a rich blessing
and ;> mighty spiritual upji.ft. but tho'
.ih t be < h:n eins in the tov n a nd I he
entire community shall be greatly
ledp'-d. '''Mo.- and" !>?? with OS in
these sei \ Von are cordially \vl
shall !<?? in b-ed glad to
W. IC. Tliayor.
>m?\ \
have von
Swat the Hy. With skirts as they
are; anything that has a thousand
eyes deserves to be swatted ?Nash
ville Ten nessea n.
Cotton Conditions
Are Discussed
Representatives of Cotton Grow
ers and Cotton Manufacturers
Meet in New York
New rork, May 30 ?Ways and
means of rehabilitating the cotton in
dustry and putting it on a pre-war
basis, .were discussed today at the
opening of a national con: ultation <?]'
American cotton growers, manufac
turers and affiliated interests.
Leading cotton growers and gov
ernmental officials warned that th"
country faced the shortest cot'on
I crop in tie.- last 2G years, and 'hat
[unless immediate steps were taken
I to create a market and restore the
staple to a profitable price, a greater
shortage would result in the net
few years,
j Figures presented by the carious
jspeakers showed 'hat the reduction
in cotton acreage this year rang"'.!
from 30 ?" ? ". per cent., due to the
acreage reduction campaign for the
National Cotton association, th" rav
ages of th-* boll wee vi! and unfavor
able weather conditions,
j United effort by government and !
business is necessary if the cotton
indutsry is t>- regain its feet, de
clared .1. S. Wannamaker of St. Mat-|
thews. S. C. president of th? Ameri
can Cotton association. Artificial in
flation in values must he overcome-I
he raid, and the channels of com- i
merce "period and exports of raw cot- i
j ton stimulated. He defended the'
acreage reduction campa'gn. declar
I
ing it would have been "nothing
i short of suicidal to produce more
!than haif a crop of cotton in 1921." |
i Senator Joseph E. Ransdell of :
Louisiana, a cotton planter. ' esti-j
mated that cotton producers had lost i
I approximately $2.000.000.000 'in 1920.
due to adverse market conditions,
i Senator F. I?. Smith of South Cam- !
ilina said that with a group of sena
tors Horn the agricultural states of!
tin. -.??nth and west, ho believed they:
had a solution of the situation in,
vi> w. He explained that it was pro
posed to moiiiiy rh^ federal reserve i
act so that the tanner would have
some fixed and dependable financial]
.?Ii rangements. Me added that it was
proposed to make ir. mandatory upon |
the home banks and the regional j
banks to accept the farmers' paper'
a* fixed discount rates, and that this i
paper should be good as long as the ;
bank's assets permitted. Cotton at j
no time, he said, should sell below 3C ,
cents.
The American cotton coo is the j
most wastefully handled staple farm i
product in the world. Harvie Jordan, j
secretary of the association, de- j
ciared. j
"Uneconomic losses due to waste
and primitive ; ractices in baling j
and handling the cotton crop." he j
said, "wipe out tin- full annual value j'
of a crop every ten years, accord- j
ing to figures prepared by the i
United State", bureau of markets. J
These losses aggregate nearly $200.- !
000.000 per annum.**
Mr. Wannamaker, in his address.!
declared that until cotton was rec- j
ognized a.--, one "f the nation's great- j
est assets and until it brought a
profitable price to the grower, every
Southern industry would be retarded.
"We produced in 1920 only 13il97.
77.'. bales of cotton." he asserted.
?"Still today we are without markets. j
except at a price of approximatelyi
one-third 'be cos I of production, and '.
then only in a "limited way. The!
farmer is being smothered with his!
own production. Business stagnation1
tand paralysis, resulting from th" de- !
Etruction of the purchasing power i
of th" farmer is counting more every I
month than the total values <>f bis ?
production."
Declaring that financing of cotton ;
production was a national problem,
he continued.
"When a safe system of issuing
short term certificates of indebted- :
ness or debentures' against cotton. '
properly stored, has been put in op- !
erarion. it will present a new na
tional field for investment by the
whole people which will be as safe i
and as attractive to the investor as j
government bond-;.'* '
i Mr. Wannamaker urged expansion
(of American cotton nulls.
; "Every pound of American cotton
[woven into the mushed f; brie in thi3
[country, multiplies the v;ilue of the
raw staple from four to six times,"
lie said. "It is therefore an economic
loss to ship so large a proportion
of the American cotton crop abroad
i in the raw form."
i The speaker declared that the cot
ton area of this nation was exten
sive enough t?> supply the world's
needs, provided the price paid for
tie- staple justifies its increased pro
duction by the growers.
"Not on!: can the present cotton
area." he said, "be multiplied many
fold, but under intensive -,nd scien
tific culture the yield offint cotton
per acre can be doubled ahd trebled.
However, we don't have to have ex
changes t<> sell cotton any more than
we have to have exchanges to sell
mules.
"Let us regulate the exchanges
fort lo r if we can. But. if not. let
us put the axe to the tree. They
ought to have been closed last fall,
^orne-of tin- people in Washington ?
who have been in favor of regula
' "ii. are coming around to think it !
better to close them. v
"Let those who are feasting take ;
warning. We tell these bear specu
lators to get their house in order.
Congress passed a grain exchange
bill in a jiffy and Southerners sup
portedit. ?
t i
"The price of cotton v. ll go up
again. We will survive it. Let us
go back like crusaders and preach
to cur people never to go back to
pre-war prices. Cotton can not be
produced at 12 or It cents a pound
under present conditions."
Senator Heflin favored amending
the federal reserve law so that the
federal reserve board would be
' impelled to recognize staple cotton
as a basis for credit. Re urged that
President Harding be petitioned to
? Ol upon the board to reduce the re
discount rat" fo 4K per cent.
Senator Heftin said he would pre
fer a law providing grades of cotton
were not sold as better grades.
Million'; of bales have been sold
fictitiously, he declared, and " the
pi ices fixed by the spec lative ex
changes to the injury of ? he grower*
This law. he said, shoulfe limit the ;
title on a bale of cotto i to only,
one person at a time, as 8: the case
of a piece of real estat<I under a
recorded deed.
Marriage License Record.
Marriage licenses have been issued .
t(>: . .. <
Dr. C. A. Ward of Newport. Ky*..
and Mrs. Elizabeth M. Clarke of Rich
mond. Va. ? ? ;
Mr. V. R. Lundav and Miss Annie
Lee White of Sumter.
Colored: Nero William? and Mary
Jane Woods of Sumter.
Boies Penrose is becoming some
what hard of hearing. That's what
comes of a man keeping his ear to
the ground for 40 years.?Tulsa Trib
une.
Ober Golgue. Upper Silesia. May 31.'
?The German defense organizations
will be disbanded as soon as the In-'
ter-Allied forces are established in
Upper Silesia, according t,r0 General
Hoofer, the German Com ?iander.
For County Solicitor. ....
I hereby announce my candi;
dacy for the office of Solicitor of
the County Court.
JOHN B. DUFFIE. . -
2 Quart Ice Cream Freezer
$1.65; 4 Quart $2.75, Delivered.;
It saves time and ic< 5 cents1
worth ice freezes 2 quarts creani
quick. Try one and nell your]
friends. Money back if it does"
not do the work.
J. W. BROCK,
Konea Path. South Carolina
NEILTj o donnell
i*re*ident
ARCaTJE CHINA
Vice President
O. L. SAXES
Cashier
2! ':wf Pir<>Trt?.TiOM.A! SAW. fs
? rr- gtaaeaa -' -VatTr3{
iriwrr
"Any Fool C an Make Mone But
It Requires a Wise Man to Sere It"
This is just as true today as when it
was t os', uttered.'
Saving money is, first of all. a Brain
snd Backbone matter. And thi- is just
the reason why so many peoj. !e who
make money can't save any of i.. thev
don't think and have little self-control.'
Fortunately, however, th.eie ace
very few who cannot learn tht neces
sary lessons, if they only wilL
Now is the time to start. We'll help
you by adding 5 per cent compound
ed semi-annually.
First National Bank
Sumter, S. C.
The National Banl of
South Carolina
i..A
cf SumUr, I. ?.
Surplus ami Profit? $2s0.0(>ft
Strong and FrogreMfre
The Most FaiT?*t*kjja* fc**JFYIC3E
with COTTKTBSrr
<'It?. ?? the Picswxre of Rerriug XOV
The Bank of the Bank;
and File
C. G. ROWLAND, Pwn?^
EA.RUE ROWLAND, Ca*&. f