The watchman and southron. (Sumter, S.C.) 1881-1930, March 26, 1921, Image 4
I^l?sshed Wednesday and Ssturdaj
-UY
OSJTEEN PUBLISHING COMPANY
StMTI.ll, S. O.
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Advertisement*.
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livery subsequent Insertion .SO
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All communications whicb subserve
private Interests will be charged for
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will be charged for.
The Sumter Watchman was found?
ed In 1*60 snd tho True Southron In
HM. The Watch nan and Southron
?low has the combined circulation and
?nfluenc* of both of the old papers,
%nd Is manifestly the best advertising
medium in Sumter.
TWO KINDS OF S(H IALiSM.
Most people, in considering So?
cialism and Socialists, fail apparent?
ly to make a very necessary distinc?
tion, it is natural at such a time as
this to lump radicals in one confused
heap, condemning ill alike; but it is
foolish and dangerous.
There are Socialists who want to
overturn existing governments and
economic institutions by violence.
These are criminal, in a? t or in ten
deney. and it Is they who arc re?
sponsible for all this tide of righteous
ind ign.it ion. They must bo sup?
pressed.
There are Socialists who want to
change existing governmental and
economic Institutions by the orderly
processes of election, legislation and
'?Ailnlng. They have always been |
in tho in.ijoi it heretofore, and in'
America are probably still in the
majority. They include many peo?
ple of I .Kb ideals and blameless
Mven, who seek only, through a So?
cialistic movement, to luring more
fraternal co-operation Into the lite of
modern society. Of this sort are the
Knglish Fabian Socialists, who,
working sanely Und calmly, through
Biany years, have Isen responsible
for many of the llnest social and eco?
nomic reforms 'n Oreat Ilrltain.
Fnfortunately. for Itself and for
.e United States, the 0A0U? Social?
ist party |n this country has drifted
from its moorings in these war ye ars,
trsfnicklng with PmHslanihiu anl
Bolshevism, and Incidentally alienat?
ing most of Its respectable leaders
and members. Even In its degrada?
tion, however. while continually
skirting the edge of disloyalty, the
American Socialist party disclaims
sny Intention cf violence.
Manifestly, violence or incitement
to violence Is the only thing to which
loyal oltUens and public authorities
tan legally object.
p opaganda foi the violent over?
throw of our government cannot be
tolerated. Propaganda for the grad?
ual alteration of out political institu?
tions by established, constitutional
processes, through the *ule of a ma?
jority which comes to sec things dif?
ferently?this Is something that any
believer in democracy Is bound to
tolerate, however he may dislike soum
of the things the "reform- is," seek to
accomplish.
11 It;II HEELS.
The president of the Illinois Shoe
Dealers' Association, at a recent con?
vention In St. Louis, urged the shoe
men to tight the low-heel movement,
lb Is quoted as saying:
Push the fancy stuff t Louis or
French h*H) even if the Christian
association*, tin- osteopaths and the
manufacturers i . I. in favor of tb? so
called sensible models."
Iin argument, if be is correctly
reported, is on" that Should Interest
sil women. The only objection he of
f< i??d to the "so-called sensible" shoe
wss that it outwears lbs fancy heel?
ed shoe, and his preference for the
latter was frankl) based on the fa^t
that arisen women wear French hecis
they have to buy more shots.
If that Is the shoe man's game,
women ought to know about It. It
should l?e said, howevir, in fairness
to the trade In general, that this It
net the sttltude of nil Shoe men. hy
any means Homo manufacturers
and many dealers arc actively en?
gaged sVtrying Of win favor for low
heels. The Atlanta Constitution calls
attention to a movement of this so ?t
gmong Atlanta shoe merchants. They
Ore goinc so far as to Spread, low
heel pro ?Uganda tu paid newspaper
e.dvertlse nents, and are doing it. say a
the Constitution, "because there is
realty* more prollt in dealin? in sen?
sible models' th i \ in tlie rxticme
shapes of shoes?profit, if not in Im?
mediately acquired dollars and oOfUS,
in the form of gratification and
pleasure in helping to wean women?
folk away from a fashion that Is un?
hygienic, unsightly, inhumane and
barbarous."
Ther* is no doubt of the soun 1
business sense In that policy. No
mercantile method succeeds, in the
long run. unless it tends to the pa?
tron's satisfaction and pcr.re of mind
Tbere Is still less doubt shout the
hygienic and artistic factors. Any
d<?etor can dSSCribS in his Bleep the
tum? rut rt suits of high heels on wo?
men's health. And any normal man,
when induced to express an hones;
opinion, will tell hew ridiculous a wo?
man looks whin hobbling along ju
stilt-heels, with the point of the heel
under the middle of the instep in?
stead ot where a heel ought to be to
support the body. There is no sound
art without sound engineering, and
there never was any worse engineer?
ing than Is displayed in the mechanics
of a French bOOL
A SCIENTIFIC TARIFF.
"The day for world freo trade h&l
not yet arrived. There tire too many
inequalities between nations, and as
long as the first law of each nation
is self-preservation, tariff nnfst con?
tinue to be useful as an Instrument
of protection."'
This utterance, from the Country
Gentleman, may be accepted by both
Republicans and Democrats as a fair
statement of -the present situation.
Roth parties, and the Independents
likewise, are agreed that there must
be some kind of tariff, but what
kind? And how shall it be worked
out?
Tho magazine quoted) while :t
speaks prOSUmabl) for the . farming
population, does not advocate any?
thing like class tariff legislation. It
reminds the public that the United
fates department of agriculture,
through its ofllee of farm manage?
ment, has prepared world maps
showing the geography of agriculture
in all countries, and that the tariff
com oission has been occupied for
years collecting and digesting inter?
national facts and figures regarding
Industrial conditions. Roth of these
bodies ate ncn-partisan. Roth of
them, presumably, have done their
work painstakingly, and as accurate?
ly as the disturbed condition of the
Aorld permitted. Combine their
studies, suggests the .Country Gen?
tleman, "and we get a background
from which to view tho merit of
urgent requests for tariff changes,"
"In the past." it adds, "we allow
od the tariff to become a political
question based on slow world changes
which cannot be settled rightly by
partisan compromises, it is time that
we removed it entirely from the field
of political struggle."
This is easier said than done. It
was something. however, to have
taken the first step of creating a non
partisan tariff commission, by almost
unanimous net of congress, several
years axo. The logical thing now is
to make the best possible use of the
work of that body, and to strength
SI and equip it for more effect Ivo!
work hereafter. /
The Untied States, with nil its tar?
iff, laws, has never had one that was
froo from log-rolling, partisan In?
fluenae and unproved theories. It
might save a tremendous amount, of
hi tndering and useless quarrelling If
the Country Gentleman's Ideal could
be realized and the tariff regarded as
"a national Instrument for the pub?
lic defense which should be made so
adjustable as tt. iidapt Itself auto?
matically to changing conditions."
THE Ml I.Ii CAMPAIGN.
The meeting of the City Poard of
Health held in the Council Chamber
Tuesday night to consider the propos?
ed milk campaign In Bumter under
auspieef of the Home Extension De?
partment of W inthrop College, in
cd-Operation with the Extension Dt
partmenl of Clemson, and with the
support of the City Board Of Health
and the unions civic ami educational
organizations, rt lUltsd in a general
discussion of the purposes and plans
of the campaign, a definite under
Bl indiug of ti e proposition was ar?
rived at and a dsclsion was reached
to put on the campaign during the
letter part of April, tit least a month
being necessary to ccmplete the pre?
liminary work essential to the success
of the undertaking. Committees
will have to be organized and a sur?
vey made to collect und classify sta?
tistics relat'vc to the present ana
prospective supply of milk, the pres?
ent and the probable consumption of
ml.k. after tho people have, been
brought to understand tho value of
j milk as a food and the necessity of
greater use being made of milk as
a regular daily diet, and other facts
that apply to the local situation
Which those who wilt conduct tilt
tampsIgn must know In order to pro?
sent the subject Intelligently, for?
cibly ami convincingly*
The purposes of tin campaign
brieti> summarised are as follows;
1. Educational: To inform tin
people of the community, espsolally
parent* ami children of the value
of milk as m food, and the nOOSSSlty
of using more milk, If the health of
growing children is to be raised to a
par standard.
2. To convince heads of families
that milk .is not a food for children
and Invalids alone, but is the most
nutritious, most economical and most
esaentinl article Ji food that adul's
and children can obtain.
'?'>. To encourage tho farmers of
the county to produce more milk not
only for tale, but for home consump?
tion) statistics collected by govern?
ment and health authorities in many
States having proven that under?
nourishment from the lack of ade?
quate use of milk as food is mot'<
common among children oi farmers,
than In the average urban com
muni ties,
4. To instruct the prod in i r.-i
and dealers in milk in proper meth?
ods in handling and caring for ::111 n
to insure its purity and healthfulm
6. To put into effect through the
Board of Health rubs and regula?
tions for the inspection of dal y
beds and dairies to prevent ml ..
Ibeing furnished from diseased cows
and to insOro that the diaries are k< n
in a clean and sanitary manner lo
avoid contamination of milk. Also
?thai in the distribution of milk ap?
proved methods be adopted to pre?
vent contamlnat Ion,
It was stated in the meeting that
! there- was no intention on the part >'
those instrumental m promoting the
milk campaign or any of those who
are interested in making the cam?
paign a success to Interfere in the
business or prodtu Ing or selling milk.
There Is no intention of adopting
regulations to require tlie pastuerl
?ation or standardization as a condi?
tion precedent to iis sale in Sumter.
This statement is Important in view
of reports that have been circulated
in the community that one of the'
objects of the campaign was to adopt
and enforce such rubs. Mr. McDon?
ald, of the Sumte * Creamery, stated
that he personally would oppose any
suggestion of such regulation.
The milk campaign promises to be
of much benefit to the community
and should receive the support and
cordial CO-Operation of all who are
interested in civic betterment.
Y'Ot'K \\AR TAX.
How much tax do you pay? Fig?
ure it out for yourself. Alter m iking
your Income tax report, it should be
fairly easy, Federal statisticians es?
timate that SS per cent of every dol?
lar paid into the United Btates treas?
ury is devoted to war purposes?used
in defraying the cost of past wars
an.I in preparing for future wars.
Suppose, then, you arc obliged to
pay Uncle Bam IliOO ta\ on last year's
Income, Your war tax. according to
this minimum estimate, is
That isn't all of it, eith v. Uncle
Sam has other sources of revenue
besides the income tax. There are
the duties on imported goods, the to?
bacco tax, the luxury tax, etc., to
nearly all of which you contribute
your quota, in proportion to your ex?
penditure, But the Income tax dem
i nstratlon is more impressive because
it is definite and concrete.
If any citizen enjoys paying tb.it
war tax, very well! If he thinks thai
his taxji ought to be lower, or that
?eine of the S8 cents on each dollar
he pays ought to be devoted to mo.t
constructive purposes than thosi
wor, he should make his influence
foil for the Limitation of armament,
for armament is the one n urn ???
military expenditure In which it 's
posslhl to lower the cost substan?
tially and immediate ly.
CONSULS AND [MFOllTS.
New instructions have recervlv
been sent to American com uls abroa I
Formerly one of tic- chief dutlen >i
such representatives has been to
promote American exports to In*
countries in which they are located.
The now order requests them tu yivi
spec ial attention to the stimulatii ; ol
exportation to the United states from
those countries, or to speed up
American Importing, This action Is
explained thus:
1, The. balance of trade is so
heavily In favor of the United States
that foreign exchange rates are de?
moralised, and the volume of Amer?
ican exports is consequently being se?
riously reduced;
L*. Certain foreign governments
ow'c enormous sums to the United
States, Interest on Huso sums is fail?
ing duo and can more easily be paid
if paid in products exported to
America;
3. A "favorable trade balance" is
in danger of becoming a distinct det?
riment, and is already causing a re?
duction of export! from the United
States.
All these things being true, Amer?
ican consuls are urged to make a
Study Of their districts and to furnish
j the government with Immediate In
formatlon which will show American
business men the opportunities that
exist for purchasing raw materials
or manufactured products at an at?
tractive price, and for investing theil
capital with a prospect of a good r< -
turn.
This is no altruistic move to help
Old World countries to get back Into
the trade game. It is ncces.sar\ as
a means for maintaining our own ex?
port trade, which has been falling
off because foreign nations have not
had th<> price to May for our goods,
it will necessitate a very wise handl?
ing of tariff problems. If it succeeds
it will mean also the beginning of
real and lasting recovery from th< in
ternatlonal economic chaos Into
which the war plunged hi si Europe
and Own, slowly hut surely, th?
United States.
THE PKRFKCT STREET.
WTlO WOlild not Ilk- t" live oji a
'perfect street," with ail the lawne
and yards in urcre?, gardens neatly
laid out, trees and shrubs trimmed
and sprayed and window boxes
brightening the hum of every house?
Just to prove that overybodj <.! ,
live on this Kind or a street, oy
means <>t" a little neighborly co-oper?
ation, a group of citizens in < :; ? vA
the larger cities can be used as s
model in the local spring clean-up
campaign. No outside help ?ill b
e nployed. The residents will dVi the
work Lhomselves, giving and receiving
a hand on anj Job too big for hotn
consun ption.
It's a hue idea. Beautiful and
well-kept grounds are too oib n con- j
siuci*< d the* .> *U perquisite of l.i
who have plnty of extra time an
money, The fact is that a very lit*]
time/ and money will transform ihc
ugiiest premises Into places of ord.jr
and beauty. What ,s essential i.- In?
centive and Industry,
it Is pleasant and restful to thini
of the "perfect street". Since every?
body would like to live on one, why
do not more people? All it needs is
somebody to start the thin?; co?
operation is almost certain.
Palmaf esta the Mecca of
South Carolina Pilgrims
Columbia. March 22.?With only a
week intervening before the opening
of Palmafesta, .March 28th to April
2, all Columbia is busy dressing up
for the-hi',' week of social gaiety at
which time she will be the host of
thousands of people from every sec
tlon of the state.
For Weeks the decorators, flout
builders, social organizations and
business Interests of the capital city
have been preparing for tin celebra?
tion which, it is said, will eclipse
anything Of its kind ever held in the
south, not excepting" the famous X rw
Orleans Madri QraS, More than
$35 000 is being spent In various
amusement features planned for the
week, $10,000 has been spent in lil?
ting up the steel building at the state
fair grounds, where the auto show,
style review, trades display and the
crowning of the Palmafesta queen
will be held.
With the primary elections for
queen candidates closed, and the
most popular young women choSon
to represent each of the 15 counties,
interest now centers on the selection
of the queen of all the state beau?
ties, the most attractive and popular
young woman in the state. Tills se?
lection will be made In Columbia dur?
ing Palmafesta, each admission tick 'I
to the fair grounds entitling the hold?
er t<> ?ea- vote for ?iuc< a. The 45
candidates will he introduced to tin
audience daily from tie- stage of the
fashion review auditorium, so that a
personal selection may he made. Vot?
ing lor tie- queen will close on
Thursday, March 31st, noon and
the cvowning ceremony will take
place thai evenln . The queen's
j g and ha 1 v. ill take i ho e at th ?
I Jefferson Hotel ' .:"l ru >i .. i': iday
j ev nlng, A pril 1st. ,
j ! hiring the wet u tin eo mamoth
l ?ruft de s will pass Ihiougli th< streets
i of ' '*dumbi .. i, the ^yoi Id fa -
mous Scotch "Kill ? s" band; th<
! baby p fade on Marc i fUul i >.
I h ats alrt ally i utipl< ? I I In y \\ ill be
I by far the lar; si pageants ever se n
? in this section of tlie co ?\\ y. Many
[floats h:-\< cost more ihn : $T/00 to
I build. Elfty itiou'ii d marshalls and
I scores of blcvcl< boy scouts will
! guide the line of march.
Every preparation is 'n ii;:*- made
for the comfort and convenience of
[visitors. A room registry is being
conducted by the Columbia chamber
of commerce and I lie re will be amp!"
acts, mmodati n f< r all in th. many
restaurants, lunch rooms, hotels and
cafeterias, where nothing In advance
I of regular rates will be charged. Au?
tomobiles may be parked within the
fair grounds and will he looked n
by special attendants at a reasonable
charge.
Columbia, March 22.?The annual
summer school for high school teach?
ers will be held at the University,
June 15-July 11, according to an?
nouncement made by Prof. 1. II.
Ktoddard, of the education depart?
ment of the University, today. Promi?
nent educators, to be announced la?
ter, will be on the program. The
courses will include athletics, auii
culture, biology, chemistry, English,
educational tests, high school nieth
ods and problems, history, Latin,
library methods, modern languages,
mathematics, physics and school law.
The cost of the course to each teach?
er attending will be about forty dol?
lars, it is stated.
Pome times we think thai the
threat of these splendid women ft
formers to take away our tobacco Is
just intended to make us forget the
greater issue and wear our rubbers
meekly during the spring rains sea?
son.?Grand Rapids Press,
Washington, March 24.?Income
and profits. tax collections, Mareh
fifteenth installment are estimated
by Secretary Mellon at $675,000,000
and predicted on this basis a total
revenue for the fiscal year would
amount to three billion fifty million,
Up to expectations!
DIAL ON COT?
TON SITUATION
Holds Conference With Seeretar\
Hoover?Wants Market
Open
Washington! March 21.?Senator
Dial today expressed himself as be?
ing very hopeful of good results to
i>e secured by the new secretary of
commerce, Herbert Hoover, in the
matter of our foreign trade. The
South Carolins senator held a long
interview with Secretary Hoover and
discussed with him at I? ngth all of
the Important phases, Including < om- j
nerally, but wit It i peclal
to the < xportation Of cot
tator I *L:?l founJ thai Mr.
it, provided they would be made safe
and Know that the money would be*
paid to them eventually. The secre?
tary declined all of these appeals, and
I 1? H that ??y bis acts be has helped
bsnkrupt many thousands of our
people. This corporation is now In
operation, however, and is helping
considerably.
"dome time ago l got a list of the
cotton spindles In every country of
il world and wrote- at least loa let?
ters, trying to encourage the mills t?
buy cotton direct frora the South -
from the producer, ss near as possi?
ble?thereby saving a great deal of
innecessoo middleman's expense, t
received many hearty responses ?? id
rnerce
ton. B<
Hoovt r
; 'dose :11
1
Os i
The
l.
18 'I 1
t roi
dat
!ii delighb d to state that this
position i; reciving very serious
rl rat] >n now, and 1 boHeye n
? large bu in n wl l be built jp
;ooh - c< ndltl >ns become normal.
. '. . ???.nl has sided no greatly,
is i. >w as listing me v. ry much
ii! this Uno?
i 'n rth in ioi .*, one of the m:v n
? I v i - that through S]-it? the
nil Hen pai t - refused to ratify
? i? atj and the u ague of ru Dons,
tri
1 on
atio!
11, a
to do
no un " ?
litbOI .zi>>A
a ft ?'<- ign
'i found Mr, Hoover, Senator Dlai i
a ft, "v< f ali o io the situation
that .s now c< nfrontfng us. lie be
levea thai under both the Bdge tu I
a il the Aobb-ICenyon act there is an
, ; ntunlty for American producers ,
and shippers to get oul of the sin;: p
into which the effort to get back to]
[iie-war times has thrown them.
'l am sorry to say that we peopto
in the south have never seriously I
considered our position and condi- !
tion. When we reflect that we have
a little territory about 2,000 miles .
long and about 500 miles wide with t
ea were lUiiy a war?
!? gisUM ion and S >
dl ipla red In cr\
titiios! ? re a tevo<
thereby posctieallj making it Impos
^:I?'<? for ci : to ?? rxtended Kur< ??
pean countries; hence, they hav<
Mi t?a ikru ted th world- and es.
pec lall: the farmers, it the p? eph
?f l he United Sit
of Ihe r ?ekles n
| i < an spite i h?:
gl*? Rl . W ? WOUld
Union.
"One of the great sol injustices that
is inflicted upon the south is the pres?
ent future contract law. To be frank,
j did nol fully realise the great, in
Ijustice of this law until after a thor?
ough Investigation, i then decided
that beyond Question tho cotton pro
dticers are robbed of r great propor?
tion of each year's crop?how great
a proportion 1 would hesitate to ven?
ture a suggestion, because you might
consider me an extremist. Under the
a population, perhaps, of 20.000.000preBent |aW| the seller?and thereby
people, raising SO per cent of the j j nH.an tfte manipulator?has ten op
cotton of the world without any \tiora and the purchaser has mm-,
thought of marketing, this shows hence thepe tea continuous stream
how little business ability we pos- of s..,Hlr_. .mil the prtC? is pusbed
sess. Then we compete with our- dmvn :is rsgviariy and as success
raising twice the quantity fu?y M watep runn'ii,g over a dosn.
we simply j j introduced an amendment to this
law and bad a hearing on it. but was
selves b
that should
be raise d.
eomniit finam ial suicide
?Our slogan, Reduction of acre- nQt Me to M.t it pMed at the lar.t
jage.' is wrung. Wie n we advocate : S( syi ,n bu| nopc 1() do M at Ulv Bc#t>
j this, a great many of our people I ]? t,
that we mean for them to j iei?er
work. On the other hand, our ] ??gome think the revenue tariff law
would help the produce . , but the law
Which passed congress toe Other d \v,
which was vetoed by the president,
however, would have increased the'
?ost of living on our people an I
?o long
t hink
cease
meito should be to 'make a living at !
home.' .lust the idea of our state
Importing about $110,000,000 of prod-j
nets timi we ?an raise lust as well
as can be produced anywhere In the
world, and then raising cotton at a | WOuld have been a great burden on
loss to pay for this, is most dls- , tm. ?oath Instead of a relief. 1 be*
Itressing. A farmer thinks he can |ievei however, that raw material
raise cotton on a certain piece of s!lould pPoper|y protected in case
land and buy more corn than he can we protect manufactured goods, in
j produce- On that piece. This is true-, t >tner wort|s, the laws should ha
perhaps, but when he lias planted I equal and .tum. i am still of the
that ad It Ion al field of cotton. ^ opinion that tbt Democrstle oegrtai
has simply cut down the price of that tariff for re?.en?e only is the
what in' is raising on the- other part lr\ght course for us to pursue?and
j of iiis farm, uv rhould make a llv- especially at this particular tlm . As
ing at home and then the cotton |you know, the exchange of the w orld
acreage would be- automatically cut. , H at lh,. lowest point in history,
example, In 1014 a 16.000,000 Therefore, the people of the various
t mm - In I _ . . , _ ^ ..
For
bale
crop brought $500,000,000;
1918 an ll?(.,000 ??nie- crop brought I won which t<? l
$2.500,000,000. Last year If we- had | and if tHey nr.
raised one-half a crop, no doubt to
day <ottdu would be selling at 4;?
and "><_? cents a pound. U is useless
(?) produce cotton to Bell .it less than
the cost of production, and even now
it would take- abemt double the- pres?
ent price to let the- producer cut. We
are working and boarding ourselves
and are exchanging at a loss for
>.tlie-r products, whl< ii v.?' should rulse
at a probt.
"1 do not want t?? present 0 toei
discouraging im tun . but it is sim?
ply nonsense for us to try to deceive
other people and especially to de?
ed v out
most di
mind,
Rug land
count riet
aelv? s al ng
?e.ou raging
that h;'ee
:'lle! C ;.
could buv
with th i '..
f .iture, t ?
p th,' Into
I .1'
m;
wa
foreign countries have m?t the ctish
buy our commodities,
not allowed tei ex?
port, their products In kind, tei my
guind, they could not pay us tor our
produet ts, which they so badly nee d?
at d a surplus e>f which WO have.
"To ni> mind, the greatest thing to
be desired ;s for the reparation com?
mission and Germany to agree upon
tin amount of indemnity and let th*.
I - nans go -to woi k in earnest. This
i is ti: " mudsill e?i future business and
[ prosperity and busine ss w ill not bo
until after this has boauS
d.
Incumbent upon the
ind owm rs, the- nter
. ' loever furnish- s mone^r
i . advise, aid, enoosu*
t a -.. \ do cverj I king
r tower to get t h p< ople
as ?adf support mg.
er do? s not i?ro ?per. none
I stal ilize vl ;
! accomplii ht
I ? i v.-;
l i
ii
the
renco
asur f,
., ? ; > i
' rate of Int i -. t o it of t his mon y ?j
i using i'. in ether ??< ct Ion * of I he
I world thar 'In Ihe south. Hence \vc
? re simply s; wed off, as 11 were, and
I have lefl ourselves ivithout
prop. W ?? ar< reminded that we .me?
in about Mis same positie>u as a bal ?
six mouths <?!d \x lio w>:-' s iis mother
and the re Is m> one to to for h t
I slstanee. We should have licen giv?
ing more attention i ? > providing i ir
kets and arranging to extend Credit,
nt necessary, and this we will havo
Ito ele> bet?re' we- can become tin- sclf
Ithat we tire e-!ui:!e<l t.> be. Support?
ing and self-respecting people.
"We have been looking to the gov?
ernment here i*? help, ami i was
greatly outraged at the- action of
iln- former secretary e?f the treasury
in silencing the war flnunce corpora?
tion. i appealed to him last June.
July. August, September, ami upon
rartotia other occasions, with all the
powei at m\ command, te> let that
arm of tin- government resume func?
tioning, lb' toe?k tin- position that
it was m?t tie- function of 'be gov?
ernment to lend money for private
enterprises, l replied that ibis was
true ordinarily, but tb.it we- were
then living in extraordin?r) times
ami mnb r extraordinary conditions
and that tin- pe e>p!e- of tho United
States purchased government bonds,
bellevinti that the otllcials would al?
low every resouret- ,?i the govern?
ment te> function until w u lei condi?
tions became normal, i reminded
I him that the warehouses of tin
.setuth ware- full of COttOU by reason
e.f tin- spindles of the- various coun
trles <>f tin- wetriel having been Idle
for a great many years and that
Ithere was .a eh-mam! for all the cot?
ton we had, 'ovided some arrange?
ment e-eniiei be- made feu- its payment;
that the- mills ii Germany and many
other countries were intact and that
labor was Idle; that it was a part
Of wisdom snd humanity to ?;i\?
the-s" people- employment; that the
Cnite-el States government had the
ships and that the owners of surplus
COtton WOUld bv glad to part with
?
extetssl
? ;.i to : .t Germans, in this posi
tion I think he entirely wrong, and,
1 lope thai a uitl i. ... . ? n
It js ; . e .rnesi desire to s? e tor
eign iu.i: K- tv e-re-at-,} lmm< Hot iv lor
not oi our raw materials but ah*o
."r our manufactured good fa and i
shall continue my efforts along this
in.- !.:,?:; something concrete and
wart h ha i ing rt suits. '
Columbia, March IM.?Ohas
Mcorsflei id. chief engineer of
state highway departsnonti left
lumbls U/ednesday afternoon
Washington, where te.elay he is
leiting with war department oilici
rt>garding the- shipment to this st
oi" fin- state 's quota of caterpllhsl
I tor tractors, to be used in high!
J malnenaime-. The state* is alb
thirty tractors, liuilt for war
! pe?se . Mr. Moorefleld is makini
effort to have- them shipped trx
nearest point. te> save the atJ
much freight as possible and
have shipment made as soon,
; sible: Ptfteen hundred
tractors are be in^ distribtlfl
government to the states j
rood construction ami maj
ri R.MAN STl DENtgl
GO WIT]
QreenvUle, March Si
the' se-nieu- class at Uxfl
hereafter will wear
as they* arc in the'
decision to inauj
having be en
the' semior du!