The watchman and southron. (Sumter, S.C.) 1881-1930, November 03, 1920, Image 6
1
pel
TICKETS
Be Held Tuesday in
For the Large Num?
ber of Women
PARTIES HAVE
TICKETS IN FIELD
III Haye Been Nominated
for Practically All Offices
Save that of President
I Social
rw York. Oct. 10.?The national
ttate ejections to be held next
r, November 2. will be notable
number of women nominees
Use large number or parties which
aomlnated candidates,
parties have national tickets for
loot and vice-president, though
no moans in all the states. These
tickets are Republican. Democratic,
ilist. Prohibition. Farm-Labor umL
jle Ta* About 11 other parties'
have candidates either tor state tick
Ota or for* representatives In congress.
I bringing the total of all parties in the
f*iM nearly to a score.
I fn the presidential election there
srtn bo chosen all members of the
I asbctnrta) sollst? Of which 261 will be
necessary to the election of a c.i nil
?fate as president In the last election
ft ?1 seident WMhon had 177.
*Xbe prrt*ent membership of the
Vntts4 btatss senats la ?1. composed
Im( It Bsasscrata 41 Republicans and
OSle Republican and Progressive This
year 11 state* are to elect 14 sena
1 ffjsjejt the terms of 12 members of that
expiring on March 1. till, while
ether two arc being selected to till
drei terms up to March 4. 192&
Of the 11 senators whose terms expire
next March, 17 are Deraocrate and
Ii Republicans The two additional
vacancies were caused by the. dei ths
of Senators Bonk head of Alabama and
Martin Of Virginia, both Democrats.
Ope senator is to be chosen in each
Of the 11 stales except In Alabama,
which elect* t
The only states which do not elect
Senators are Delaware. Maine. Mas?
sachusetts, Michigan. Mlnuosou*. Mls
laatppt. Montana Nebraska. New .fer?
ner, New Mexico. Rhode Island. Ten
Texas, West Virginia and VYyo
h\m candidates for the aerate
have been nominated in nix atates, by
the Prohibitiontsts in Indiana. Now
York and Pennsylvania; by Socialista
|sxCalifornia, by the Farmer-La bor
ajpsAy la Neat York and Connect cut
and by Independents In Nevada.
diets have candidates for the
In 11 states: Alabama il),
Ilm. Florida. Illinois, Indiana.
Hampshire New York, Oklaho
xea. - Oregon. Pennsylvania and Wash
hsgxon The Farmer-I.abor party has
eeSratoiia! candidates in seven stales:
Casraectfcui. Illinois. Indiana. Iowa.
Missouri New York snd Washington.
? At least eight other parties have
nominated candidates for senator in
one or more eta tee These are Fro
fpresetvea, Socialist Labor. Single Tax,
Independent. Industrial Labor. La hoi
Independent Republican and N>n?
Ptnlsan League
Hie total membership. 415 of the
next ho use of representative* is to be
elected. Of thai number, 211 la neces?
sary for- a majority.* The present
membership is Deraocrate, IPO; Re?
publics Independent Republi?
cans, . , .ependent, 1, Prohibition
lot, 1; vacancies. ?. Women have
been nominated as candidates for
revresentattves la at least 11 states in
elosUeg Alabama. California. Idaho,
loss*, Michigan, Nebraska. Massachu?
setts. New York. Oklahoma. Oregoa
and Mlasourl.
? Oer* more are %o be elected in 37
whits elections for leaser state
will be held in seven others,
sleeting governors are: Ari
Arkansas. Colorado. Connecticut,
Dessarar*. Florida, Oeorgta. Idaho,
JMbss4e Indiana. lown. Arkansas.
Maeaaahusetuv Michigan. Minnesota.
Mlsssurl. Montana, Nebraska, New
Hampshire. New Mexico. New York.
North Carolina. North Dakota, Ohio.
Oklahoma, Oregon. Pennsylvania,
Rhode Island. South Carolina. South
aria. Tsnneseee, Texas, Utah, Ver?
sa Washington. Went Virginia and
Wisconsin. Both I>emocruttc and Re
jMSbUcan partim hav-e bee* nominated
to all these states except Oeorgta and
Heath Car >tIna In which no republi?
cans are penning.
The Beelallst party has candidates
fee govarno In 11 states: Delaware,
Florida. Illinois. Indiana. Iowa. Kan?
sas, Massachusetts, Michigan. Mln
? aesta. Missouri. New Hampshire,
Ne/w York. Oklahoaaa. Oregon. Pen
aylvaeia. Rhode Island. Wisconsin
and Texas.
Prohibitionists nominated governors
for seven states: Illinois, Indit na.
Missouri. Nebraska. New York. Penn
syUania and Vermont. The Hoch .list
Labor party has candidates for gov?
ernor in seven states; the Farm*
Labor party tn nine and Ike Single
Tax party In two, Illinois and Penn?
sylvania.
Many women have been nominated
for office on state tickets Constitu?
tional amendments are to be t
upon In ft states. - There will be
referendum in 11 and initiatives In
four. Arkaneasd will vote on amend
meats granting ruffrage to women
the powers of the initiative and
id urn to the people. California
will have a referendum on Art <ines?
tle as Including ths Harris prohibi?
tion enforcement act and the sale of
poison act. One of the most notable
of th? Initiatives is that in California
whore the voters will be called upon
!? dee hie the fate of Japanese farmers
by amending the alien land law so as
to withdraw the land ieaalng privil g<
from aliens who ara Ineligible to
American cltlssnshlp. California has
an initiative vote a I jo on prohibition
of vivisection Voters will pass upon
several constitutional amendments In
ctueing ths Single Tax measure end
probt 041 low. of oompulaory vaccination.
Urorgtw will pees on a constitution
dang of Thugs Attack; Preacher,
Tie and Gag Him, Saturate
Him With Oil and Set Him
Afire
NARROW ESCAPE FROM
HORRIBLE DEATH
Cruel Outrage Was in Revenge
for Minister's Bold Fight on
Crime in His Neighborhood
Council Bluffs, Iowu, Oct. 30.?Bev.
B. K. Cleveland, pastor of the Bodge
Memorial church was slugged, bound
and gaged Itj Tour thugs, who threw
him into .1 truck, soaked his clothes
with oil and eet fire to the car. He
saved himself by rolling out, but his
condition Is critical. The attack Is
.believed to be In revenge for the pas?
tor'* fight on crime in his locality.
Going Home to Vote
Officials in Washington Leaving
City For Their Home Pre?
cincts
Washington. Oct. 30.?Most mem?
bers of the cabinet and many other
offk ials will go home to vote. Prep?
arations are being made at the execu?
tive office of the White House for the
receipt of election returns. The pres?
ident* will be kept informed by wires
installed and connected with the va?
rious Democratic headquarters.
Bolsheviki on the Run
Retreating on Dneister Front
Before Victorious Ukranians
Constantinople. Oct. 30.?The Rus
slan bolshevik force.; fighting the
I'kramians along the Dniester are re?
treating along their entire front, dis?
patches say.
Nineteen Seaman
Are Missing
More Than Half of Crew Went
Down With Wreck of Con?
crete Steamer
Newport, U. I., Oct. 30.?Members
of the coast guard crew reported to?
day that they hav found no trace of
any of the 19 missing members of the
crew of thirty-four aboard tho con?
crete steamer Cape Fear, which was
sunk In a collision In NarragansetO
Bay last night with th< Savannah lin?
er. City Of Allan' .
Cocchi Found Guilty
Sentenced to Twenty-Sever.
Years in Prison
Bologna. Italy. Oct. 29?Alfredo
Cocchi, on trial here for the murder
of Buth Cruger In New York city, in
February. 1917. was today found guil?
ty on four charges.
The prosecution asked Cocchi's
conviction for murder In the first de?
gree, attempted criminal assault,
falsifying passports and falso en?
rollment In the military serviced.
Cocchi was sentenced to 27 years
imprisonment.
Confederate veterans or their widows.
In Kansas the voters will pass on
an amendment to provide state aid in
the purchase of farm homes. Lou?
isiana will vote on pensions to Con?
federate veterans. Michigan on an
amendment, to require all children
iM'tween the ages of five ami 1? to it
lend public schools and Minnesola will
decide whether to exempt automobiles
from personal property tax, increase
the license fees and use the funds to
build and maintain state highwa)
M iss?.m i will decide w hether to , all
a state constitution*! convention.
Montana will vote on a proposed re?
peal of the presidential preferential
primary.
.win..ska wiif decide a referendum
on a law substituting nominating con?
ventions for primaries for all state of
tlces except governors. New Hat i|>
shire will vote on questions of levying
a state income tax. granting the
governor right to veto items In appro?
priation bills and reducing the si/.. uf
the house of representatives.
New York rott rs will pass on a
proposed 141,000,000 bond Issue.
Noith Carolina will vote <>n a propos?
ed statv income tax while North Da?
kota Will decide whether to grunt
woman suffrage. Ohio has a re'er
endum on an act providing for the i n
forcemenl of prohibition while Okla?
homa is to settle the question of teg
ulating the practice Of medicine.
hi Oregon there will be a vott on
a constitutional amendment for c in
pulsory voting and registration and an
Initiative on an anti-compulsory \ o -
clnatlon.
Six- constitutional amendments are
proposed in South Dakota including
one to authorize the issue of 48.000.'?00
in b oids to provide bonuses for sol?
di, is, sailors ami marines. Wash?
ington also will vote on a proposed
bonus for soldiers arfid on the ques?
tion of Increasing the salaries of state
offices.
No slate elections will be held next
Tnesda. in Maine, Maryland, Mis?
sissippi, New Jersey, nor Virginia.
Probably the banner state for tho
number of enndi.lab s for governor is
Illinois, where 10 parties have named
candidates for that office, Including
the Dcmoertlic Kepubbcail, Socialist,
Socialist Labor, Farmer-1.nbor, Single
Tax. Prohibition. Cooperative Party
of Anori, i. Libert) Party and Haid
ins < 'ooiuige Republican,
WITH MEXICO
Secretary of State Colby An?
nounces . at Government of
Mexico Will Be Recognized
at Early Day
NEGOTIATIONS NOW
IN PROGRESS
Establishment of Stable Gov?
ernment Under Gen. Obregon
the President Elect Grounds
For Action
Washington, Oct. 29 (By the Asso?
ciated Press).?Early recognition of
the new government in Mexico was
forecast todaV by Secretary Colby.
Whether it will precede' inauguration
of President-elect Obregon next De?
cember 1 was not stated.
In revealing that "discussions"
have been in progress with Roberto
V. Pesqueira, confidential agent of
the Mexico City government, how
over. Mr. Colby said that these gave
"promise of a speedy and happy out?
come."
The announcement came as a sur?
mise. Karller In the day a report
circulated in New York that recog?
nition was imminent met with empha?
tic denial at the stale department. A
few hours lab?r. however, Secretary
Colby mads public a letter from Mr
Pesqueira as the basis for his an?
nouncement saying it affprded a foun
lation "upon which the prcliminariea
to recognition can confidently pro?
ceed.
"I think I am warranted in saying"
Mr. COlby'fl formal announcement
laid, "that the Mexican question will
^(on caae to be a question at all ln
irmuch :.s it is about to be answered
not mly as it concerns the United
states but. indeed, the whole world
il well "
Mr. Pesqueira's letter told of his
Minier informal negotiations . with
Under Secretary Davis at the state
leparlment and said it was "a new
Mexico" which, "submitting herself
*o the recognized principles of inter?
national law" now sought recognition
by the United States. Mr. Colby de?
scribed the letter as "a very signifi
-ant and a very gratifying and reas?
suring statement of the .attitude and
pu'*pose of the new government of
Mexico.
Mr. Pesqueira, formerly Mexican
financial agent in New York, recent?
ly returned from a flying vlsii to Mex
'co when he was appointed confiden?
tial agent to succeed Fernando Iglcs
ias Calderon. recalled. Mr. Colby's
announcement said Mr. Pesqueira
"came to Washington bearlhg the
fullest powers to speak and act on be?
half of Iiis government."
George Creel, former chairman of
the comniittee on public information
accompanied Mr. Pesquira to the na
ional capitol. Before his departure
Mr. Creel had a personal Interview
with President Wilson. Published re?
ports that he was making the trip als
i personal representative of the pres
dent brought repeated denials from
:he state department where it was
?dated he had no official status and
that his application for a passport
showed the put pose of his Mexican
visit to be "business and pleasure."
Friends of Mr. Creel said ho had gone
to get material for a magazine arti?
cle.
On his arrival in Mexico City Mr.
Creel had a six hour conference with
Provisional President de la Huerta
and was quoted by Mexico City pa?
pers as having said he would return
to the United States to work for im
nedlate recognition taking the mat
*er up directly with the White House.
Mr. Creel again saw President Wilson
yesterday and later conferred with
Mr. Colby. Following Mr. Colby's
announcement .of impending recogni?
tion officials refused to discuss Mr.
Creel's status or activity in any way.
Prior to Secretary Colby's announce?
ment there had been no intimation
at th?' state department that early
recognition was a possibility. Off:c?als
had repeatedly intimated that it
would bo necessary for the Mexican
government to show by its actions
that it was prepared to give foreigners
"enerally and Americans in Mexico
the protection and freedom from in
ierferer.ee to which the United States
has contended they were entitled by
international law.
Who Says Hard Times
Football Fans Paid Moro Than
Nine Thousand Dollars to Sec
Carolina-Clemson Game
Columbia, <>et. 30.?The greatest
football audience that ever witnessed
a gridiron contest was that assembled
in the athletic howl at the state fair
grounds last Thursday for the annual
Carolina-Clemson battle, according to
announcement made today by the
athletic committee ol the University
Alumni association. There were 6,
I people at the game. The gate
receipts were double what they were
in the host year's contest prior to
1920. it is understood the gate re?
ceipts this year were around nine
thousand dollars. The host year here?
tofore brought in about $4.s(io. The
alumni associations of the two col?
leges hacked up the game this year
and they were put to several thousand
dollars of expense in sharing the cost,
with the fair association, of the erec?
tion of several new bleachers, Tl ?
crowds were handled in a more or?
derly fashion tins year, which pre
vented "dead heals" from getting ip
without paying the ad mission price.
Thurles, Tipperury, Ireland, Oct. :u>
Cieat damage was done last night
at Templemore through violence. Nu?
merous shops were wrecked. Details
uipl rlrcumstauces are lacking,
Leagtie or No League
Roosevelt Declares That Elec?
tion of Harding Means Re?
jection of the League ot
Nations
Hudson. X. V., Nov. 1. ? Franklin
Roosevelt, in his last campaign speech
-aid that the issue is slightly drawn
as between "Cox and our place in the
ieague. at its head, or Harding and re?
jection."
Disease Free Potatoes !
-
Pee Dee Truckers' Association
Arranges for Supply of Seed
Irish Potatoes for Farmers j
Florence," Oct. 31.?The Pee Doe
Truckers' association has effected a
connection in Maim whereby it will
be able to supply farmers In this
section with treble inspected and
state guaranteed Irish cobbler po?
tato seed direct from tho growers
at the additional cost only of freight.
(\ M. White of Augusta, Maine, agenl
in marketing, United States depart?
ment of agriculture, is representing
the association in the producing field
while the association here will rep?
resent the farmers who may wish to
procure any of the seed. No charge
for service will be made at either
end, nor will there be any profit be?
tween the seller In Maine and the
buyer In South Carolina.
Potato seed buyers through the as?
sociation uro assured honest and
straight goods by the state of Maine,
if they procure the certified stock.
This opportunity is expected to be
a great boon to potato planters in
this section who desire the best
sto' k, but are not able to be per?
sonally on the ground and select it.
Abo. it will tend to give the Pee Dee
section a uniform variety ar d crop
in its Irish potato production.
Anyone wishing to procure seed,
should indicate their interest by
writing Walter J. Johnson, secretary
of tho Pee Dee Truckers' associa?
tion, care of the Chamber , of Com?
merce, Florence, S. C, or seeing
thein local representative of the as?
sociation. Prices , are not available
yet, but persons who are interested
enough to inquire now, will be noti?
fied in.mediately on receipt of this
information. They will then have the
opportunity of taking what they
want or if not coming In on an or?
der. If the orders are taken to?
gether, the>^ will be lumped and han?
dled as a carload purchase and ship?
ment!
Mr. White has written to Mr. John?
son as follows regarding the Maine
certified potato seed stock:
"Two inspections are made, one at
the time of blossoming and one be?
fore the vines begin to ripen. The
third inspection is made when the
potatoes arjn sacked, and no pota?
toes are true certified seed unless
they bear the blue tag, issued by the
Maine department of agriculture,
which is enclosed. The held inspec?
tors do not merely give a casual
looking over of the price of potatoes,
but they personally rogue out the
disease and weak hilte under the fol?
lowing requirements;
"If at the first inspection there aro
more than 500 weal* or diseased hills,
or 80 hills of blackleg, or 250 mixed
hills, the field will be disqualified.
On the second inspection more than
250 weak hills, 80 mixed hills, and 1U
blackleg hills will disqualify.
"That this system of Inspection has
proven highly successful is demon?
strated by the rest the past season
by Prof. M. O. Pence of Delaware, in
which Maine certified Irish cobblers
yielded at the rate of 522 bushels
per acre, as against the best seed
from'other sources which yielded at
the rate ot 371 bushels.
"We are prepared to place your
association In direct tomb with grow?
ers of this grade of seed, or if you
wish a more moderate priced com?
modity, we can recommend reliable
growers whose stock is of exception?
al quality but not certified."
Civil War in Ireland
Police Engage in Fourteen Skir?
mishes on Sunday
Dublin. Nov. I. --Fourteen sepa?
rate attacks were made on the police
und military In Ireland Sunday. Six
police and one civilian were killed
and many wounded.
? _
Political Crim?
inal Executed
Kevan Barry Hanged at
Dublin For Attack on
Military Escort
By tho Associated Press.
Dublin, Nov. 1.?Kevan Bar?
ry, a medical student was exe?
cuted today in Mount .Joy pris?
on. He was convicted ot mur?
der for implication in the at?
tack on a military escort. A
thousand people prayed out?
side the walls while the execu?
tion was in prom ess.
Protection For
Newspaper Men
Special Laws Safeguard Their
Interests in Austria
Vienna, Oct. 31.?By an act of the
national assembly, th5 newspaper fra- J
ternlty of Austria is given a special
standing in its relation to employers.
I Members of the news departments of
papers always have enjoyed the cus?
tomary legal protection as regards no
lice of discharge, vacations and simi?
lar matters but the ikw law sets them
apart with unusual safeguards.
The act covers editors, editorial
writers, artists and reporters engag?
ed on a fixed salary, but not persons
to whom newspaper work is a second?
ary employment. Under its provis?
ions the employe must bo given a writ?
ten agreement describing the nature
I of the work for which he is employed,
amount of salary, allowance lor spe?
cial work and stipulations for repay?
ment of expanses incurred in the
discharge of his work. It also pro?
vides for incr ased pay at intervals
of live years up to the sixtieth year
of age.
O lit' months annual leave is guar?
anteed with pay and after ten years j
six weeks with pay. Three months I
notice must be given of discharge and,
after live years' continuous employ?
ment, one month addition for each
year, with a maximum notice of ono
[ year.
j The employer is compelled to pay
j into a pension fund n minimum of 500
crowns a year for each employe. The
details of the pension system are to b
promulgated In the form of ordinances
by the departments of education and
Interior.
The provisions as applying to the
sale of a newspaper are interesting.
A new proprietor may within one
j month give notice to an editorial em?
ploye that he will not continue his
employment, whereupon the latter is
entitled not only to the pay of the
period as above provided for but, if he
has served the former owner less than
live years, also to one year's full pay
and, if his service wap> for a period be?
tween live and tel. years, to pay for a
year and a half.
Should a new proprietor fail t? give
notice of discharge within 30 days the
employes are ?entitled to one year's no?
tice.
Both the seller and buyer of a
property are bound to guarantee the
Claim? of editorial employes.
In event of the sm pension of a pa?
per, six months notice or an equiva?
lent of salary are required. Should
a paper alter the political policy the
employe can claim the same prlvll
lges as if the paper had been sold. In
case of dispute an arbitration court is
provided for, two members being
chosen by the parties affected, the
j fifth to be a member of the national
I assembly.
I Cox Closes Campaign
_
i Speaks Today at Toledo and Will
Receive Election Returns at
Home in Dayton
; Dayton, Nov. 1.?Gov. ('ox closes the
j campaign today at Toledo. He wilt
receive the election returns over tho
same telegraph instruments that an?
nounced Cleveland's election.
Ancient Castle Burned
Salzburg, Austria, Oct. 31.?Schloss
Fischborn, one of the most famous
castles in this part of Europe, has
been destroyed by tire, tl was a re?
built 14th century building, belonging
to Prince Johann Leichenstein, and
contained a wealth of art and historic
objects.
Challenges Right of Great Bri?
tain to Waive Right to Con?
fiscate German Property
ALL SIGNATORIES OF VER?
SAILLES PACT MUST AGREE
Paris Newspaper Says That the
Note is Courteous in Terms
But Firm in Tone
Paris, Oct. 30.?The French note to
Great Britain asserts Great Britain has
no right to waive the right to conils
catc German property in Great Britain
without parliamentary agreement of
all the signatories to the Versailles
past, says the Petit Parisien. The
newspaper also says the :iote is
courteous but firm. ,
Trade Alliance
With England
Pan-German Party Advocate
Now Plan to Regain Business
Berlin, Oct. 31.?Pan-German ele?
ments are agitating lor an economic
alliance with England as the only way
in which Germany cat. regain her pre?
war commercial prestige. The radical
wing of thv conservatives believe the
European situation has made such a
union not only practicable but prob?
able, and are urging that ancient hates
be forgotten and an understanding
reached between the two nations.
England and not America, is consider?
ed the chief factor with which Qex
many must reckon In international *
and European commerce.
Writers in the newspapers discuss
at length the problem of allaying
what they say is an unabating anti
Oierinan feeling among the English.
Tin- Kreuz Zeitung, the old organ
of the monarchists, says in an editor?
ial: "If we have in mind any foreign
alliance only England can be consid?
ered. I am fully aware that I Will
meet wi 'i the earnest opposition of
many of my comrades when 1 sug?
gest ;?n alliance with England, which
has done everything to destroy us. Ih
spite of it 1 hazard to recommend an
alliance with England on the follow?
ing grounds:
"Politics are not founded on sym?
pathies. That is the first lesson thati
the honest German should learn from
his English cousin. We should pos?
sess enough cleverness to put sym?
pathy out of our politics and as a
wise business people travel with the
partner who can mak? the going
profitable.
"And that England certainly can
do."
Foreign Trade Improves
Exports For October Recover
Scmo of the Loss of Septem?
ber
Washington. Nov. 1.?Exports to
Europe and South America showed
a slight recovery Jp September over
the August slump, but there was a
further reduction of shipments to
Asia, the departmpitt of commerce
reported. The United States exported
approximately two hundred and
twelve million dollatd worth of goods
to Europe over the imports in Sep?
tember. *
Tallest ityan Dead
X By th? Associated Press,
y Texarkana, Texas. Nov. 1.?
J. W. Patterson, seven feet five
4. inches tall, and said, to be the
5 tallest man In the United States
is dead.
? ? ?. ?"?
Chicago Sub
Treasury Closed
Washington. Nov. i.-?The sub
treasury at ('nicago has been ordered
closed November 3rd by Secretary
Houston in accordance with legisla?
tion ordering all nine closed.
Li \3
B E R
LUMBER
Locks,
Hinge**,
Vi Iis,
Grates,
Sa ws,
Ratchets,
Hammers,
Door Rangen?,
BUILDING
MATERIAL
Flooring,
Oiling,
Hiding,
Casing,
Mouldings,
Framing Lumber,
lied Cedar Shingles,
Fine and Cypress Shingle*,
Metal and Composition Shingles,Carpenter's Tools,
Doors. Sash and Blinds, Paint Brushes,
Porch Columns and Bnllastors, Ptatntfl and Oils,
Denver Hoard, Inside Decorations,
Valley Tiu and Ridge Roll, Calsomlncs nnd Cold Water Paints.
WIRK FENCING, IKON AND WOOD
Brick,
Dime,
Cement,
Plaster,
Fire Brick,
l ire Clay,
Sc wer Pipe,
Stove Flue,
Terra "otta Thimbles
Mortar Colors and t^tal?
Water Proofing Mlncra*
Corrugated Metal Roofing
Asbctos and Coraposltlca l.oof
POSTS
HARDWARE
PAINTS
OILS
EVERYTHING FOR THE HOUSE
Booth & McLeod, Inc.
sumter.t south:carouna