The watchman and southron. (Sumter, S.C.) 1881-1930, August 21, 1920, Image 6
Jthern Bankers Are
Money To New York
tLD TAKE ADVANTAGE
OF HIGH CALL RATES
loner Harris Say*. This
Ruin the South If Kept
ship
s
bla. August i?*??Commission
haa beer watch'ng with
delight the effort ..f the comp
of the currency. Hon. Jno
Wilhams, to call a hal upon
bank* sending mono) awa]
their own customers la ot-der ti
out In the north on call 11 high
Of Interest. ?That" says Mr.
A "ttl the thing that Ig running
down at thla time. "I have
some good banks, good friends
farmers who have engttggA U
r*Ktotton loans are being called In
(tooth because the bank* have
Ibje money to carry them. There Is
st?ce*? about that And yet. we are
same banks have money
to New York to be loaned
at almost fabulous raten oft in
The comptroller of the cur?
ry BSS called the New YOrU bank*
this hysterical kind of financing.
I h^pe It will have a good effect.
1 wHh to quote a few lino* from
appeal to Southern bankers and
Its from Col W. B Thompson
Orleans, forraor pres dent o(
Jnsw Orleans cotton exchange; "II
leW assist the fanners In a wise
of marketing" ays Co I.Thorn,
yon will not only go far to
averting a calamity to your own
and to vour section, and far
goo will lighten the lord upon
Inviting general prosperity,
Ivee. because the dem a id for
Stop will be sufficient to sup
all the money needed."
"And h?re le what Col. Tlompson
tO the farmer
ran are entitled t oa decent am
nrofit. Nobody Is going t<
either. On the contrary, pow
lt mteresta. organisations and
are trying to deprive you of
Ton murt fight for yourselves
tee your own. You have In your
the weapons both for defense
f&r reprisal* ttse them'
thank Col. Thompson and John
Williame tor their tiding to
heart Into the farmers aid hope
SnMl come of It. There Is no
In ooton being where It ts. All
reports last wee* wore Too
1* rUS* and yet cotton kept com
town. Why? Because Southern
dldi. t have money to lend to
le keep cotton out of sale.
Wtntte Northern banks were lending
SsSSley to speculators to boy confisca?
te* aoUon That is my flrrt belief.
"Those are only two thlnis that
SPOUlS hold the price of cotton down,
si ts also of te crop and te oter
european trouble. Now. I have
that the carry over of the
rr p will be very orr. ill. In
I challenge Secretary Heater's
iraent the day after It was laeued
I now see that Senator Dial has
the secretary of Agriculture and
ifSary Hester crose-firing each
lh*r on that eubect. The growing
grov-J to going to be very vtell. Not
9S)UOJl latter than last year. I as large
I Is a fine looking- crop In tpots. but
fjs more wood than fruit, more prom
Stst than fulfillment.
"A man from South Carolina who
traveling the cotton belt writes to
freut Texas that cotton out there
fully four weeks behind and ran?
is height from 8 inches to 2 reel,
li n) ggown fruit on It. Heavy
is aid In cotton Is growl ig rapid?
putting on as much frull
Condition;; favorable for
weevil*. Beat authorities say that
cannot make much more then
nr. I urge the fanneri of South
ge?stet to be alarmed by storks
it Texas.
*l Wish to tell the people r,f South
Carolina something that nas stated
lagt Friday In the N? Yt.rt Journal
4t Conane roe. This puper said
**Whea prices of t. xto'-s rej ched th*
entrsme figures m April of thla year
Hum of th? principal factors thai
formed a baste of speculation was the
b> ?Umt rhe cotton market eoulc
manipulated up to a prh e of 500
or eren II a pound. Sow that
figured have ben retojated to
ash-heap, what ta to maintain
price of textllee except artificial
lltlone brought about through tho
dpulations of textiles? ' This same
gf goes on to any that "a fable of
F.lvec dividend* showing dls
tents of 4 per cent u year, lin?
ing abnormal earnings i.nd great
'.and etc.
Cork' Mayor Leaves
To England After Convic?
tion For Sedition
?Sfk. Aug. 17 Torrence MacSwee
lorS mayor of Cork. .I< ?ait?d to
[land after conviction on the
rge of sedition by eourtmitrtiat. llo
to eat.
Bureau Reorganized
WaSSlngl n Au?. 17.?lUorguntxa
of the bureau of Immlgrithm w.is
lered today as Assistant Secretary
*bor Post. Depart no n officials
the conditions Indicated a com
dlsorganlsatlon of the bureau.
No Suifrage Vote
Haahvllle Aug. 17?The House ad
to to4 o'clock tomorrow,
it voting on the Suffrage
|w*Mlt.
WOMEN OF
STATETO VOTE!
In Coming Elections in Novem?
ber According to Wolfe
{SUFFRAGE LEADERS PLAN
NING TO CELEBRATE
In Columbia the Ratiiication ol
Suffrage by Tennessee Legis?
lature
Wyatt A. Taylor
ColurnhU. August 16.?Suffrage
leaders an I workers, now meiuluTS ol
the League of Women Voters, are ex
pecttng a big .veek, with ratification
B9 the Tennessee legislature of the>
suffrage amendment Is the center of
Interest. If Tennessee ratifies big
events will probably happen thick anil
fast In South Carolina and the women
will lay their plaus for voting in Up?
coming elections.
Attorney General Wolfe stated to?
day he would render an opinion for
Governor Cooper this week, regarding
the requisites tor women voting in the
General Election In November. Tin
opinion will be in reply to point raised
by Hon. Thomas P. Cothran, speaker
of the House of Representatives, that
there might be necessary an extra ses?
sion of the legislature to enact laws
not contrary to the federal election
laws under the amendment. The at?
torney general's opinion will probably
hold that no new legislation is nec?
essary, that the amendment to the na?
tional constitution will supervene unof?
ficial opinion. All that will bo neces?
sary for the women to vote In the
general elctlon, It will probably bo
held, will be for the governor to is?
sue instructions to election manager*
to allow women to register for the
general election.
The women are planning to cele?
brate in Columbia the ratification nl
Nashville?if Nashville ratifies. Olll
cers of the state League of Womer
Voters have aranged with city ofloials
n Columbia for the blowing of wbls los
and ringing of belts in case the
amendment get? the vote of the Ten?
nessee house of representatives.
The suffragettes of the state are al?
so hoping to vote Ih the primary of
August SI, in cas? Tennessee ratifies
this week. Hon. .lohn Gary Evans, of
Spartanburg, n&tonal Democratic ex?
ecutive commltteeman. has told the
League of Women Voters officers that
he will urge Chairman Cothran, of the
state Democratic executive commlttee
to call a meeting of thatf committee,
for the purpose of arranging u spec?
ial convention, to amend the party
rules, so as to allow the women to vote
In the primary. It is hgld by promi?
nent Democrats that the party could
not refuse to enfranchise the women,
in South Carolina, if the amendment
to the federal constitution is ratified.'
There was an unwritten understanding
at the adjourinent of the state Demo?
cratic convention in May that if the
amendment were ratified, then would
be the time to amend the party rules
In South Carolina.
Chairman Cothran has raised the
question O^at stich procedure would he
contrary to statute. The matter is bt
Ing investigated and some decision
Will probably be reached by Demo?
cratic leaders in h few days. Erlends
of suffrage contend that the machinery
could be operated quickly so as to pro
vied for the voting of the women on
August 31. Those who do not favor
women voting contend that theto
not sufficient time. The week ahead Is
regarded as crucial by the women of
the state who want the balloi.
House Votes Today
Tennessee Legislature Will De
cide on Suffrage
Nashville. Aug. 17?The Tennessee,
House met today prepared for an ex?
tended dabate on Woman Suffrage
which the leaders thought might de?
lay final action until late in the after?
noon. Roth sides went into the fight
claiming victory.
A motion that the house concur in
tho senate ratification was offered af?
ter favorable report from the commit?
tee on constitution conventions.
CUaadrman RkHUefc of the constitution?
al conventions committee opened for
the suffragists.
Many Railway Loans
Two Hundred Millions May Be
Distributed
Washington. Aug. 17?Distribution
to the railroads of nearly two hund.
red millions was recommended to the
interstate commerce commission to?
day in a final report of the associa?
tion of railway executive* on the ;,|>
plk aflon of various carriers for Is in.v
Mississippi Voting
Five Candidates For Congress
Make Race
' Jackson. Miss.. Air,' 17?The Miss?
issippi Democrats voted for flirt can
dldates for congress in tic ir primary
i nlay with the administration record
the chief Issue.
Japan Withdraws
Troops From Island After Pro?
test From America
Honolulu. Aug. 17?Japan Is OOn?
?Maring and If gnsjdhll will withdraw
hei t mm,|.s 11 oiu Magaglein L.ln nd !???
cause of tho Amercan protest and the
f ? v fi/iam t il burden, according to a
Tokio cable to Japanese newspapc i i
here
AMERICA RECO
NIZES MEXICO
If She Will Come Up To Certain
Conditions
WILSON WOULD PRO?
TECT AMERICAN LIVES
Property Must Be Protected
and Carranza's Decrees Must
Be Abrogated
Mexico City. Aug. 177.?President
Wilson is n ady to recognize the Mex?
ican government if the hitter agrees
to the terms Of the proposals front
?eeretary Colby, according to a mes?
sage sent to President Del L?a Huerta
by Ferdinand Calderon. the Mex ican
high commissioner to the United
States, the Excelsior says. A news
papor says that Colby's propoaaj is
that North American lives :ind prop?
erty must be respected and that an
indemnity must l>e paid to all foreign?
ers suffering during the revolution and
that the Carranza conliscatory de?
cree. ?>e derogated.
Washington. Aug. 17.?State de?
partment officials raid that three pro?
posals had been given in Mexico City
dispatches as a precendent for the
recognition of the Mexican govern?
ment. Only a few conditions have
been askeo. by the United States, the*
supremacy of duties instead of more
promises was put above all conditions,
Colby said, adding that recognition
was not promised under any condi
tons.
Express Company
Wants Raise
New Rates Asked Will Not Cov?
er Increased Expenses
Wyatt A. Taylor
Columbia, August 16?The South
Carolina Railroad Commission receiv?
ed telegraphic advices from E. M. Wil?
liams, of Atlanta, vice president o(
the American Railway Express Co., to
the effect that the "award of twelve
and one half cent increase allowed by
the Interstate Commerce Commission
company nsks will not cover all
of the increase in pay to labor recently
allowed by the wage board." Mr. Wil?
liams requests that the express com?
pany's additional reqilesfj fbr increased
charges be heard ,by the railroad com
mls8on at once and to this end the
/commission has ordered that a public
bearing be held In the matter of ad?
vancing the express company charges.
This hearing wil be at the same time
as the hearing on advanced freight
and passenger rates, Thursday
week, the 19th. It Is expected that a
large number of representatives of the
shippers and of commercial organiza?
tions will attend the double hearing.
The express company has filed with
the Interstate, commission a supple?
mental petit on for the added Increase
In their chargs.
Railroad Commission
Meets Thursday
Will Hear AH Persons Interest?
ed in New Rates
Wyatt A. Taylor
Columbia. August 16?The South
Carolina Railroad Commission has set
next Thursday, the 19th, at 11 o'clock
as the time for the hearing on the
question of the increased freight and
passenger rates and switching charges.
Notice Is given by the commisson that
all Chambers of Commerce and other
traffic organizations as well as ship?
pers and receivers of freight will be
welcome at the hearing. it is ex?
pected that there will be complaints
filed against the. proposed increased
rates.
There is one definite fact in connc
tlon with the advanced rates, and that
is that there will be no increase of
charges for journeys wholly within the
? t?te. A state law forbids the rail?
roads charging more than three cents,
the present mileage, on intraState
journeys.
Chairman Shealy. of the railroad
commission says the hearing will be i
Important and he desires all nterested
parties to attend.
" Auto Taxes Returned
Wyatt a. Taylor.
Columbia, Aug. 17.?Hundreds of
dollars have been paid by counties
in South Carolina in "war taxes" not
due. according jto a statement made
at tho office of Comptroller Ceneral
Southerland, in Columbia, today. Mr.
Sutherland's offic e is making the an?
nual audits of the county fVcoids,
and it has been found in a number
of cases that the county officers have
pal 1 war tSJtOI on freight g] d tele?
phono and telegraph messages .and
tho like, amounting to large sums,
where tho counties are exempt.
The federal statute exempts from
war taxes state go .??rnmenfs and
gOVl rnmenfs in divisions of the states.
.Many of the county officials have not
been acquainted with this exemption
provision and have paid the taxes on
bills of lading, and wire messages.
The comptroller general has secur?
ed a ruling on the point fron? As?
sistant. Attorney General Lumpkln,
gad all county auditors are being ad
rlaed Of the situation. In those
counties Whore the taxes have been
paid stepi will be taken to recover
the money from the federal treasury.
America Wins
Antwerp, Aug. it?America defeat*
id England fencing with foils in the
Olympic games today giving the
United State* third planet
VOTE? FOR WOMEN
Tennessee Legislature Ratifys Suffrage Amend?
ment
CARRIES BY THREE VOTES
Seventeen Million Women Mav Vote For Presi?
dential Candidates
Nashville, Aug. IS.?Tho ratifica?
tion of the ??Mit ral suffrage amend?
ment was complete today wii h the fa?
vorable action by the Tennessee house
of representatives.
The vote was ID to 4 0.
The senate had previously ratified
the. amendment by a vote of 2b to 4.
Speaker Walker In an attempt to
have the action reconsidered changed
his vote from nay to aye and moved a
reconsideration. Speaker Walker's
change made the ratification vote 00
to 46.
Tito house adjourned until tomor?
row when Speaker Whlker will bo
privileged to ask for reconsideration.
Tho action of Tennessee allows 17,
()00,(?00 women to vote in Lite presi?
dential election, unless the house
should rescind its action tomorrow.
Columbia, August 17?Tit it the sta?
tute law of South Carolina precludes
?he possibilities of a state Democratic
convention changing the primary in
South Carolina in any way in order to
allow women to vte in case Tennes?
see ratifies the 10th amendment, is
the opinion of H. N. Edmunds, secre?
tary of the state Democratic executive
committee. Mr. Edmunds was asked
yesterday about the calling of a con?
vention to rennen the club books or to
postpone the prints T In order that the
women might register in case the Ten?
nessee acts favorably on the stiffrago
amendment and his reply was that
whatever might be the,wishes of any
person the stajte. law settles the whole
question and neither can the books be
reopened or the primary postponed.
Columbia. S. C, Aug 18?The wo?
men of the state will be allowed to
vote in the November general elec?
tions according to an opinion ren?
dered today by attorney general
Wolfe. Mr. Wolfe holds that the
state election laws referring to male
voters will be ao changed by the
amendment to the federal constitu?
tion as to make the word voter, ap?
ply to all persons ,/franchised by the
constitution. There is some doubt as
to whether they will be allowed to
vote in the August 31 primary.
Cox Leaves Tonight
Will Address Democratic Edi
itors in Indiana
Columbus. August 17?a conference
on national campaign plans with Sen?
ator Harrison of the National speak?
ers' Bureau occupied Governor Cox to?
day. Governor Cox loaves tonight to
address the Democratis editors at
South I3cnd. Ind.. tomorrow.
Korea Plans Revolt
May Hold American Congress?
men to Cause International
Complications
Tokio. August 17?Advices from
Seoul, bring rumors that the Koreans
are planning an Insurrection and de?
monstration upon the occasion of tho
visit of the American congressional
party.
Press advices from Korea allege a
widespread Korean plote to hold the
party of American congressmen for
the purpose of creating complications
between Japan and America.
To Limit Coal Prices,
Washington. Aup. 17. - Active stSpa
to limit the prices charged consumers
for coal in various parts of the coun?
try will be begun shortly by the de?
partment of justiee, it was stated to?
night by officials of the department.
No attempt will be made to fix a
price on coal, it was said, BS the at?
torney general can only act under the
Lever act, but it was pointed out that
hy prosecution for violations of the
law the price of coal can be kept
within reasonable hounds.
Russia Will Expect Poland to
Answer Tomorrow
FRANCE PROTESTS
AGAINST EMBARGO
.Say High Commissioner Tow?
er Ha;; No Right to Prohibit
Munitions at Danzig
Berlin, August 17?French troops
clashed with the inhabitants of Katto
wlez, upper Silesia, eleven being killed
and 26 wounded. Workers in all towns)
of upper Selena have struck as a pro?
test against the war between Russia
and Poland.
Paris. August 17?The Polish coun?
ter offensive with Thorn as a base has
cleared the Danzig corridor of Rus?
sians, according to a report from the
French-Polish Mission. The Poles are
still driving eastward the repprt says.
Moscow, Aug. 17?The Russian peace
terms were reaw to Poli'di delegates
at the first meeting in Minsk today.
The Polish answer will be returned
tomorrow.
Paris. Aug. I S. -France intends to
protest energetically against the de?
cision of Reginald C. Tower, allied
nigh commissioner at Danzig, who
yesterday forbade further disembark?
ation of French munitions for Poland.
Towers is said to have taken the posi?
tion that there are enough allied
troops in Danzig to preserve order if
the munitions are unloaded.
Wild Scenes in Raleigh
North Carolina Legislature Con?
siders Suffrage
Raligh, N. C, Aug. 17.?Amid
cenes at the state house never wit?
nessed sine th days of th civil war, the
North Carolina legislature began con?
sideration today of the ratilcation of
the wman suffrage amendment. The
galleries were filled with suffragists
who broke into cheering as Senator
Carr opned the debate in favor of the
amendment.
National Guard Or?
ganizes New Post
Colombia, Aug. 18.---Plans are be?
ing completed for the organization
of several new National Guard com
a nies in South Carolina, according to
information given out at the office of
the adjutant general here today.
A. C. Lytle of Fort Mill was in the
Office of the adjutant general today
gathering data for the organization
of a new company at Fort Mill. Mr.
Lytle was a member of the old Com?
pany G, of the Thirtieth division of
Fort Mill, and he and ruhor promi?
nent war veterans of Fort Mill are
interested in the formation of the new
company. There are already about
3fi men in view for this company.
Jame3 C. Sheppard, prominent
young attorney of Edgefield.son of Ex
Governor Sheppard. has advised Ad
jutant General Moore that he is head?
ing up phnis for the formation of a
t;inU platoon at Edgefield, and thai
the unit will be ready for presenta?
tion to the National Guard of the
State within a short time. Rapid
progress is being mach- with the re?
cruiting of this unit.
Lieutenant James C. Dosier of Rock
.Hill is recruiting an Infantry com?
pany at Kock Hill and he advises tho.
adjutant general's office that he hopes
to have this company up to the requir?
ed strength ??t an early date.
BRIDGE TO
JE BUI'
Mr. Belser Writes Letter Coi
cerning Plans
PIG MEETING AT SUM?
MERTON ON FRIDA
Santee Will Be Spanned at Pinl
ney's Landing and Will Mi
Much to Sumter
Bditot Daily Item:
I desire through your columns
call the attention f those interested
the Pinckney's Landing crossing to
mooting to he belt at Sumraert<
Friday, August 20th, for the purpose
of perfecting the ph.ns for building
bridge across the Santee river at tl
point. The meeting will be called
order about 11 o'clo ck a. m.
it is proposed to organize a stock
voinnahdaySundays t vWvdisplay lb
company to build the bridge and
causeway which is estimated to coat
in the neighborhood^ $300,000 and.
operate it as a toll bridge until such,
time as the state or counties Interested
shall be in a position to take it over.
There arc something over 80,000
automobiles in the ftate and based on
the revenue being derived from the
bridge at Cam den' a well constructed
causeway and bridge at this point
should carry traillc which, at a charge
of $1 a car with proportionate charges
for wagons and other vehicles, would,
bring in a revenue ?f $30.00 to $50.
00 a year.
This bridge will open up a trade j
territory embracing; the eastern sec- I
tions f Calhoun and Orangeburg and {
the northern portions of Dorchester,
and Berkeley courties which should
be of very great value to the vs hole
sale and retail trade of the city of*
Sumter. In all other direc >s *
ter now draws trade for a distance of.
at least 4 0 miles and with (he Santee,
river bridged there is every reason to
think that we would be able to draw
trade for an equal distance in that
direction, particularly as there are noi
towns in that terri :ory which can suc?
cessfully compete with Sumter as a
wholesale distributing center.
Sumter, Clarendon, Calhoun and
Orangeburg count es are expected to
pro rate the amo jnt of stock neces?
sary between the 'our counties *nd a
canvassing committee In each county
raise the amount necessary from that
county. There is every reason to be?
lieve that the stock will pay good divi?
dends until such1 time as the state is
able to take over the bridge and at
that time stock owners will be refund?
ed the prin -ipal cl their subscript!*
in full. Under these conditions
seems that there will be enough peo
pie in the several counties Who wi
receive special benefits from the brid
to subscribe to the necessary fan
for Its construction.
I understand that Governor Cooper
and the members of the highway com?
mission will attend the meeting and it
is expected to get the movement defi?
nitely under way at the Summerton.
meeting. All citizens of Sumter who
are interested in this project are in?
vited to attend the meeting. The cit?
izens of Summerton hope to be able
to finish the meeting In time to take
the party flown to Scott's Lake for a
fish fry and at the same1 time show
the location of the proposed bridge
which is only about two miles south)
of Scott's Lake. Either Mr. Reardon
at the Chamber of Commerce or my?
self will be glad to give any further
information to those wishing to take
in the Summerton meeting or sub?
scribe to the stock of the corporation
to build the bridge. Respectfully,
R. B. BELSER,
Pirates Defeated
Try To Capture Liquor, A*e
Driven Out
New York, Aug. IS.?River pirates
and the watchmen guarding the pier
with half million dollars* worth of
whiskey on it. engaged in a pistol
battle today. Several pirates jumped
over board from the launch and .are
believed to have been drowned.
Washington,. Aug. 18.?The census
figures for Charleston, S. C, announc?
ed today were 6' ,1*57; an increase of
LUMBER
If* LUMBER &? BUILDING fg.. HARDWARE
Mmihlings, Sn"^ MATFRIAI ^r^Brlrk, PAINTS
i nunlng Lumber, Hatchets, IflTl 1 Lllllxilj Fire Clay, I IHULM I lj
Hod Cedar Shingles, Hammers, Sewer Pipe, All O
Plno and CjptOSS Shingles, Door Hangers, Stove Flue, V
Metal und Composition Slilngles.Carpeiiter's Tools, Terra 'V>t(a Thimbles l/lLiO
Doors, Sash und Blinds, Taint Brashes, Mortar Colors and fttalns
Porch Columns aud Ballastcrs, Paints and Oils, Water Proofing Mineral,
Beaver Uourd. Inside Decorations, Corrugated Metal Roofing,
Valley Tin and ItMge Roll, CsJsomlnes and Cold Water Paints.Asbctos and Composition Roofing.
WIRE FENCING, IltON AND WOOD POSTS
EVERYTHING FOR THE HOUSE
Booth & McLeod, Inc.
SUMTER, SOUTH CAROLINA