The watchman and southron. (Sumter, S.C.) 1881-1930, May 19, 1920, Image 1
THE SVMTER WATCHMAN, Establis
Consolidated Aug. 2,J
WILL MEET IN
CHATTANOOGA
Southern Baptists Select Ten
nessee City as Next Con
vention City
Washington, May 15?The choice of
a convention city is before the South
ern Baptist Convention with the com
mittee recommendations favoring
Chattanooga. . Hot Springs and Birm
ingham are strong tcontende.rs. The
committee on temperance declared
that the convention cannot relax its
effort in the interest of prohibtion be
cause the liquor traffic seeks to com
pass heaven and earth and circum
vent the law. It declares that Bap
tists must see that only the friends of
law and order are elected to office,
whether President or constable.
Atfer a spirited contest Chattanooga
was chosen.
PILING UP PROOF
AGAINST SIMS
Daniels Brings Evidence That
Charges Against Navy De
partment Were Wan
ton and Unfounded
">-' '.*??. - ? ' ?? _ ? \ v.
Washinbton , May ' 15?Secretary
Daniels today attacked Rear Admiral
Sims? , charge that the Navy Depart
ment lacked plans and otherwise was
?mprepared for war. Before the in
vestigating committee of the senate
Secretary Daniels said the charge was
aminformed and wanton," and de
clared that the testimony of the mem
Ix'rs of the General Board had proven
Ihe statements unfounded.
COUNCIL CLOSES
ANNUAL SESSION
Episcopal Body Will Gather In
Special Meeting Next Fall
In Columbia
*
iSpartanburg, May 13?The council
of the Episcopal church of the dio
cese of Souih Carolina closed its three
day session here today, adjourning to
meet in special session at Columbia,
October 12, for the purpose of elect
ing a bishop coadjutor.
!-iPter' 'routine "business matters "were
disposed of this morning. Bishop W. j
A. Guerry made a personal statement
to the council with refenrnce to the
much mooted question of dividing the
diocese into two sections. The bishop
stated \hixt though be believed it .to be
to the best interests of the church to
make this division, in view of the
.greater efficiency which would result
from cutting the diocese in two, it was
impossible for him to face the situa
tion without the greatest pangs of
? sorrow. The division of the diocese
must mean his separation from the
close friends he has formed in this
Beccion of the State, he said, and ho
could not part with them without feel
ing the deepest grief. The bishop was
visibly affected when he began his
speech, and at this point he was over
come completelyN and was utterly un
able to continue his address. At this
Juncture some one in the audience re
lieved the tension by starting the
hymn, "Blessed Be the Tie That
'Binds.'* After singing of ihe hymn
the benediction was pronounced by
Ithe bishop and the council came to
an end.
CONFERENCE POST
PONED BY PREMIERS
Meeting With Germans With
Supreme Council Will Be
Held June 21
\
Hythe, England. May 13?Premiers
I?oyjJ George and Millerand after a
conference, decided that the Spa con
ference of the Allied Supreme Coun
cil be postponed to June 21st.
HANDS OFF LA
. BOR DISPUTES
JJead of American Legion Rules
Against Taking Part in
Controversies
Indianapolis. May 15?National
Commander D'Olier. of the American
Legion, in a letter l<> the New Jersey
adjutant, .declared for a policy of
?hands off in all disputes and cbntro
versies between employers and em
ployees and capital and labor.
OPPOSE STOCK
DIVIDEND TAX
Republicans Do Not Want to
Force Capitalists to Pa;-*
for Soldier Relief
Washington, May 15.?The lax o::
stock dividends to rais money for
soldier relief \v .s rejected by the Re
publican members of the ways and
means committee.
Moscow, May 13.?The cent ex
ecutive committee has decree. ar
fial law in the provinces of centra]
and northern Russia and Archangel.
?hcd April, 1850.
Be Just
L881.
j THESE TOWNS
GREW SOME
j ?_- I
j Detroit Suburbs Break all Ree
?rds in Population In
creases ?
- j
j Washington, Mav 15?All records
1 i
I for increases in population in the pre- .
j sent census were broken today by j
j Hamtramck and Highland Park, sub- j
j urbs of Detroit, which showed 1,266 I
j and l,03i per cent respectively. The!
I increases were due to Detroit's auto- j
I mobile factory workers settling in j
these towns. Both exceed 45,000 in- j
j habitants.
HOOVER TALKS !
j OF SUGAR;
i -
j Food Administrator Discusses
Conditions In Sugar
Market
j . _ . j
^ Washington, May 14?Herbet Hoov- j
j er. former food administartor and ]
candidate for the Republican nomina- i
tion for President, gave his views to
congress today on the sugar situation.
* Appearing before a house commit
tee investigating the sugar situation,
Mr. Homer declared that the world
shortage of the product was likely to
continue-two or three years. The
pressing need was rationing^ he said,
with immediate government action to j
I control the supply through commer-i
Icial, not legislative methods,
j Although the hearing related pri
I marily to the. action of Attorney Gen
eral Palmer in approving a maximum i
price for the Louisiana crop", it reach
! ed out" into a broader field after Mr. j
i Hoover said he could give only on "off :
jhar.d" opinion as to- that proceeding.
I Mr. Hoover, said, however, that the
j government should have bought the
I Louisiana crop last year, pocketing
I the loss or else selling to the luxury
trade at an advance.
Earlier in the day Mr. Hoover, who
was a member of President Wilson's
second industrial conference told the
senate labor committee he did not be
lieve that the relationship between
! employers and employees could be
j settled by any form Of legal repres- j
! sion. whether it be by injunction, com- I
! pulsory arbitration or industiral courts;
j While a large audience heard . .r. j
j Hoover's views before both commit- j
! tees, the greatest interest -was dis-j
played by crows that sought enlight- j
eninent on the shortage and high
price of sugar with its resultant tax j
on the family pocketbook. Answer
ing a multitude of qusetions bearing)
j on the Louisiana crop and price sit-;
J uation Mr. Hoover explained that he
j had no knowledge of his own on the !
I subject but that it influenced Cuban j
! producers to stimulate prices, and that;
? except for it, the rise in prices would j
I have been less rapid.
I Mr. Hoover frankly disagreed with |
; the policy adopted by the Attorney !
j General, saying that if he bad been in I
1 the latter's place he "certainly would j
I not have attompted such an opera- [
j lion." Prices never could be fixed by;
j threats of jail, he said, adding that I
i 'he proper course was through com- j
j mercial process.
j In making reply to members who j
! wanted to know what should have j
I been done to keep the present high |
? costsVoff the people Mr. Hoover reit-;
crated that the government should j
j have bought the Cuban crop as well
j as the Louisiana crop and that even
.now there^was a chance to help by j
i 'imiting the supply to non-essential !
: indutsries. In this connection he told ;
J the committee that prohibition had j
i stimulation the use of sugar in manu-|
i facturing of sweet drinks, and thus
had added to the (drain on stocks need- j
led for home consumption.
j REDUCE FORCE !
j AT LAND BANK:
Only "Skeleton" Organization
i to Be Maintained
Columbia. May 1"?About 20 em- j
ployees of tin- Federal Land bank, in
cluding stenographers, bookkeepers
and tile clerks, have been released by
that institution pending the decision of
:the United States Supreme Court in
the case brought by the American
[Mortgage Company to determine the
j validity of the farm loan act.
While the eas< is pending, the land!
bar.k will dispose of no bonds and i
there is no longer any necessity for
[maintaining the large force which the
bank usually employs. The 12 land]
banks, located in the principal <*itics
of tin- United States, are nil reducing
their forces to "skeleton" organiza-!
tions. merely retaining a sufficient
number of employees to attend to thei
business already on the books. At the;
.'and bank in Columbia, a force of 12
including the four officers is being
maintained.
It is not known when the Supreme j
?'onrt will render ii< opinion in the!
case, though several months may!
? lapse la-fore it announces its decision, j
Cntil the decision is announced it is
I understood there will be no activity
in loaning operations.
EX-VICE PRESIDENT DEAD.
Lori P. Morton S:i<"ounibs at Advanc
ed Age.
Poughkeepsie. X. V.. May 16.?Levi
P. Morton, former vice president of
the I'nited States and former gov
ernor of New York State, died at his
! in.me. Ellersiie. Rhineboek <>n the
? Hudson, at S.30 o'clock tonight on the,
'i'Gth anniversary of his birthday.
md Fear Not?Let all the ends Thou A
SUMTES, S. C, WEDN
HOUSE SUSTAINS
THE PRESIDENT
Attempt to Override Veto of
President Wilson Defeated
In House
Washington May 14?President Wil
son's veto of the legislative appropria
tion bill us containing an infringement
on executive authority was sustained
in the house today against the efforts
of the Republican majority to over
ride it.
Though aided by a handful of Dem
ocrats, the Republicans failed by 28
votes to obtain the necessary two
thirds majority to re pass the bill over
the President's disaproval. The meas
ure then went back to the appropria
tions committee for elimination of the
sections objected to and will be re
turned to the house on Monday for
passage in its modified form.
The Republicans rolled up 170 votes!
to overcome the veto, but the Demo
crats cast 127 votes to sustain the!
President. The vote carries with il I
a denial of-opportunity ?or the senate!
to attempt offsetting the veto, for the
redrafted measure will leave the house
witho: t the provision relating to pow
e/o of the joint committee on printing
at which the veto was aimed.
While the house was considering the
questions. Senator Smoot. of Utah.'
author of the provision and chirman
of the joint committee, told the sen
ate that the President had been mis
informed as to the effect of the pro-,
vision which would have given the
committee control of all government
publications. Roger Babson, formerly'
connected with the committee on pub
lic information, and others attackinp
the joint committee were accused by
Mr. Smoot of having misled the pre
sident.
Chairman Good of the appropria
tions committee, declared that 155
publications would be compelled tc
cease next June 30 and the blame, he
asserted, would rest entirely with the
President. Representative By^ne.
Democrat, of Tennessee, replied that
the blame would be with congress for
failing to authorize the continuance
of the publications.
Representative (Disson. of Missis
sippi, was the only Democrat to urge
that the veto be voted down. He con
tended that congress had not exceed
ed its authority in adopting the pro
vision because of its constitutional
power to limit < xpenditures. In the
vokv however*. -Representatives Galli-1
van and Olney. both of Massachusetts; ;
Evans of Nevada and Lea of Cali-j
forma joined the Republicans as did '
Representative Randal] of California, j
prohibitionist. and Representative
Keiler, Independent, of Minnesota. !
CARRANZA HIDING
IN THE MOUNTAINS!
- j
Fugitive President and SmaF
Body of Followers
Escape
Vera Cruz. May 15?President Car
rdnza, who has been fighting against
the revolutionists near San Marcos for
the last live days, has escaped cap
ture. Accompanied by a thousand
men he broko through the insurgent
tines rnd is believed to :>?? in tuei
mountainious country between Pue- !
bia j-j.d Oaxaca.
NITRATE TO BE SOLD
One Hundred Thousand Tons
Will Be Released
Washington^ May 13?Under au- j
thority of a joint resolution \ adopted
recently by congress, the war depart- j
ment today released 100.000 tons of!
nitrate of soda for sale to the public, j
The sellini,' price has been fixed at j
$SS.30 p< r ton, which is estimated to]
'.)0 the price cost to the government j
The stocks from which the nitrate'
will be drawn are at Brunswick. Ga.; j
Fernandina. Fla.; Galveston, Texas; i
Jacksonville, Pensacola. Tampa. Lit-1
tie Flock, Hopewell, VaJ and Nitro, J
\V. Va.
SOVIET DENOUNCES
DIPLOMATS
-
Chinese Government Asked to
Banish Representatives
On Old Russia
!
Peking. April 23.?The Soviet au
thorities at Irkutsk', Siberia, have;
asked the Chinese government to
banish from China the diplomats and
consuls of tin- Old Russian govern-;
ment who have continued to live in
China since the overthrow of Em per-!
or Nicholas. The request is signed
by M. Jansen, delegate of the Coun-!
cil of Commissaries in Siberia and the
Far East.
The Soviet note declares that these
diplomats and counsels still are be
ing supported by the payment to j
them by the Chinese of that portion ;
Of the Boxer indemnity allotted to]
Russin, but this source of support
would be cut off by the Soviet gov
ernment's renunciation of further
payments of that indemnity. The
Soviet note adds:
"The powers given to these offi
cers of the former Emperor have
Ion?; ceased to exist, but the officers
continue to live in their houses and
to fool the Chinese with the assist-]
ance of .Japan and the Allies. The
Chinese people should take cogniz- 1
ance of t lis fact and banish these I
liars and fools from their territory."'
ims't at Ikj thy Country's, Tliy God's i
ES DAY, MAY 19, If 2C
MILLION DOLLAR
THIEF ARRESTED
Nickey Arnstein, the Brains o:
New York Bond Plot
In Custody
New York, May 15.?Jules "Nicky"'
Arnstein, the master mind of the New
York million dollar bond theft plot,
was arrested in the district attorney*!?
office when be appeared with his wife.
Fannie Brice.. an actress. Arnstein
said he had been in Pittsburgh all the
time the police were searching the
continent for him.
Arnstein was imprisoned in the
tombs in default of $75.000 bar..
SULTAN MAY
RESIGN
Ruler of Turkey Talks of Quit
ting Job as Protest
Against Treaty
i ????
Constantinople. May 15?The Turk
ish Sultan will resign the throne in
protest against the severity of the
peace treaty presented to Turkey by
che Allied powers, according to ru
mors, which are credited in many
quarters.
NEW INSURREC
TION PLANNED
German Communists Plotting
for New Outbreak and
Wholesale Murder
London. May 15?German Commun
ists are planning a new insurrection
which may he attended by wholesale
murders, according to a Berlin dis
patch to the Exchange Telegxaph.
quoting a statement by Yon Graefc.
a Conservative member of the Reich
stag.
HEMP GROWING
IS PROFITABLE
Free Seed for Planting is Of
fered South Carolina
Columbia. May 14?Seed for plant
ng hemp is offered to the State of
South Carolina or t" any citizens with
in jthe State, free of charge, for the
planting, by Joseph Dixon, an officer
of the United States Merchant Marine.
i vho has written a 'otter from New
j York to Governor Cooper, in which
lie offer is made to get the seed if
some one will plant It in some of
'Outh Carolina's wet soil. The sailer
who offers the seed expresses the be
lief, based on information that he has
gathered from all parts of the world,
".hat the raising of hemp will be worth
millions of dollars to the SVate.
"The United States imports mill
ions of dollars worth of hemp yearly
from Me::ico. Manilla. New Zealand
and other parts of the worHd," writes
Mr. Di>>on. "all of which could be
grown in the United States. In all the
eastern parts of the Carolinas there
^re large tracts of wet and swampy
j land, also plenty of poor land, that
! could he made to pay as well as tho
finest farm land in the United State**
j All this land could he made to grow
I fibre, without any cultivation, what
wer, and every acre to produce from
! $5<? to $1 00 each year."
j Mr. Dixon is chief officer on one of
I the United States Shipping Board's
! ships. lie is a native of Xew Zealand
I rind states that he knows what he
is writing about. He states that he
has secured, at some trouble, enough
seed to plant a thousand acres of
j swampy land in hemp. Fie tells Gov.
Cooper that ho will furnish the seed
to any South Carolinian who wants to
plant it. He also states hq is giving
some of the seed to botanical gardens
in the North, to f-st its ability to stand
cold.
"We intend to have the largest mer
chant marine in the world." Mr. Dixon
writes Governor Cooper, "and the only
thing we have to import is the rope
we use on our ships."
BARS STILL DOWN
No Legislation This Year to
Keep Out Undesirable Im
migrants
Washington. May 17?Chairman
Johnson of the honse ?mm!cr**at''**1
committee announced today that no
attempt will be made at tnis sessio.i
of congress to enact legislation sus
pending the immigration laws.
STATE HIGH
SCHOOL FUND
Columbia, May 17.?An appropria
tion of $250.000 or $260.000 will be
needed for State High School aid next
y< ..r. as against the $175.000 appro
priated this year, according to a state
ment issued today by the State De
partment of Education. This will be
needed to pay adequate salaries to
High School teachers for the 1020-21
session.
During the session now closing
there have hern 5->?j full-rime instruc
tors in High Schools, and 33 part-time
teachers. The Stale supplies an av
erage of $326 per teacher. This
moans that two-thirds of the High
School expenditures must be derived
from other source*? than State appro
priations.
md Truth's."
THE TRUE S(
K
annuity for
old preachers!
I Baptist Convention Makes Pro
vision for Retirement of
Ministers at 68
I Washington. May 14?What South-I
j ern Baptists arc doing in providing'
relief for their aged ministers and!
j their families and establishing an an- ?
! nuity for ministers after .they reach
the age of 68 was set forth in the an-!
tiual report of the Relief and Annuity'
j Board, as presented to the Southern. |
! Baptist Convention today by Dr. Will- J
[lam Eunsford, of Dallas, correspond- j
i ing secretary. i
I From the recent $75,000,000 ' cam- |
! paign, $2,500,000 was porportioned to
\ this board and a movement will be I
! launched to raise the sum to $7,500,
J 000. The maximum annuity will be;
i 55500 a year for those who have en-!
i gaged in active denominational work
[ for as long as 30 years, prior to reach- :
? ing the age of 68. Where the pastor
j or other worker has been serving the
I denomination for a lesser period than'
! 30 years, the annuity will be reduced
(according to a regular scale,
i In the-event of the disablement of a
j minister prior to reaching the age of
i 68, the annuity becomes immediately
j available and in the case of his death
fhis widow or orphan and dependent
j cniidren will receive 60 per cent of
; the annuity which the husband and
father would have received. The an
f nuity received by members is in ad
! dition to the relief funds that, are giv
en/ them in case of needi
. There are 10,000 Baptist ministers
in the South.
! dublin police
! intimidated
Sinn Feiners for Whom They
Have Warrants Go About
Streets Unmolested
(Correspondence Associated Press)
Dublin. April 30?Scores of men in
this city are "on the run" which, in
the parlance of the land, means that
'he police hold warrants for their ar
rest, let they go about the streets
unmolested by policemen.
Sinn Feiners here, and incidentally
few men will admit they are members
>f that organization, say that the po
lice are afraid to .arrest one of their
members on the streets because a
?rowd collects, often shots are fired
ind usually the prisoner is rescued.
It is at night and at home that they
i ire in danger of arrest. The police
I !o not admit they are afraid to make
j in arrest in public but say they dis
! ilce to create a scene where many peo
j >Ie may gather quickly.
One o~ the "runners" confided some
">f his i.oubles to a newspaper man
He is 38 years of age. has a wife and
hi'.dren and has served several term?
as a political prisoner. He said:
"My wife and the kiddies are get
ting rather tired of the suspense of
not knowing whether I am coming
home or going to jail. I have four
places where I sleep. It is only at
infrequent and irregular intervals that
T go home and then never to sleep in
a bed. If they come for me. which
hey have several times, i get out of
; he house and they find no evidences
j that I have been there. "I do not have
j to lay out- along a hedge or hide be
i hind a tree as long as I might if they
i knew I had been there- and instigated
j i thorough search.
"This is only an outline of the sort
j of life many us are leading thos<
j days. We all follow about the same
system in which much is left to chance
; but it really has kept many of us out
j of- jail for intervals at least."
! This informant said nothing would
suit him but an Irish Republic and
! he would fight for it as long as he |
; lived.
philippine trade |
is depressed:
i -
Many Ships Leaving Manila j
Without Full Cargoes
_ i
Manila. P. I., April 24.?Cargo!
? ships are leaving Manila frequently;
with their holds practically empty,;
I shipping agents say, because of ad-!
verse market conditions in the Unit-;
ed States. The law price for hemp I
and cocanut oil. two of the leading j
articles of export from the Philip-j
pines, is one of the principal factors i
in causing the surplus of cargo space,;
shippers assert.
Because of the large stocks of these i
products accumulated during the war,'
both here and in the United States. I
a surplus has been created and it is;
said that they may now be purchased;
at a lower price in the United States!
than in the Philippines. >
is charged
with contempt
Five Million Dollar Bond Thief
Defies Federal Court
New York. May 17?Jules W. i
"Nicky" Arnstein today faced charges;
of contempt in the Federal Court in!
the first move in what is expected to;
be a long legal battle in connection j
with the five million dollar bond plot.'
-.
A religious census of the city was;
t iken Sunday afternoon for the pur
pose of ascertaining the church affil- !
iations of the residents of Sumter,
and also to find out how many arc not!
church attendants. i
Ii?
)CTHRON, Establisi -d June 1, 1866,
VoLL. No. 28.
DECISION MADE
AGAINST GARAGE
Judge Woods Wins Damage Suit
Against Automobile Re
pair Sliop
Columbia, May 14?Judge Charles ,
A. Woods, of Marion, formerly a mem
ber of the South Carolina Supreme
Court, but now judge of the United
States Circuit Court of Appeals, i at
Richmond, won a damage suit in the
Richland county court yesterday af-'1
ternoon, against the Thrower Auto
motive Co., of the capital city, involv
ing1 return of an automobile, or the
payment of its value, $1,500, actual
damages of $350 and punative dam
ages to the amount of $250.
Coupled with the suit for damages'
was a claim for and delivery action
for the car. The plaintiff set out that
the automobile concern offered to; re^'
pair a car for $100? and presented a
bill for $231.20, with an itemized
statement for repairs." The plaintiff*;
set forth further that-the Thrower.
Company failed.to return th% auto
mobile after several requests had been
made for it. Mr. Thrower, of the de
fendant company, set up the defense
'that Marshall Wallace, driver- foi?
Judge Woods, agreed to leave the'ear
fat the Thorwer shops for repairs,t-the
' cost of which was to be approximate
ly $230.
MORE PAY FOR
THE PREACHERS
Baptist Convention Goes On
Record for Living Sal
aries
Washington, May 14.?Pastors of
Baptist churches must have larger sal
aries if they are to do their best .work!
and the churches are to serve thei.htr
man family as they should, declared
the annual report of the Laymen's
Missionary movement of the Southern
Baptist convention, as presented to
the convention today by Dr. J. T- Hen
derson, general secretary.
While the Laymen's Movement'has'
been in .existence for twelve years and
has for its objects the bringing abOut
of greater religious activity on the':
part of the lay members oC the
churches, a special, program -has Ve'en^
formulated for better payment of pas
tors, adoption of the tithe as the min
imum of giving to religious purposes
and encouragement of men of means
to make bequests to religious institu
ions and causes.
Much activity on the part of men
dentified with the Laymen's Move
ment in the 75 Million Campaign was
reported by the general secretary.
Twenty-eight members of the esecu
'ive committee of that Organization
contributed $144,870 to the causes
?'cprcsented in the campaign. Local
md general members of the commit
tee were active in every phase oLihe
campaign.^while' the general secretary
^raveled 24,675 miles in the interest of
the campaign, made 120 addresses in
12 States in its behalf, and assisted
the men; of more than a dozen cities
>f the South in the organization of ac
tive men's unions.
Many laymen who had never been
active in religious work were reached
in that way and became leaders in
the promotion of the denominational
, program.
Mount Pleasant Se
lected for National
Guard Encampment
Columbia. May 14.?Mt. Pleasant
has been selected, after weeks of con
sideration, involving the advantages
in the two places. Camp Jackson and'
ML Pleasnt. as the place for the Na
ional Guard encampment in June, ac
cording to Col Roudiez, instructor-in
pector of the National Guard in
>outh Carolina, who has word from
the Southeastern Department head
luarters in Charleston that the en
campment will be held at Mount
Pleasant. Official orders regarding
he selection of the place for the en
mcampment are expected by the ad
jutant general's office in Columbia at
an early date.
The National Guard encampment
will be for4 about four hundred civil
ian soldiers, from all the companies of
the State. The camp will begin June
15th and extend through the 29. The
government will pay the expenses of
the men attending the encampment,
which is for intensive military train
ing. It is stated that this two weeks
of soldiering will prove a pleasant
summer outing for the Guardsmen
who take the course.
The Southeastern Department con
sidered the advantages of Camp Jack
yon, but it is stated that Mount Pleas
ant was considered the, best location.
Mt. Pleasant is the rifle range for the
N'ational Guard in the State.
SHIP NAMED
FOR ARCHIE BUTT
New Bern, N. C, May 17.?Named
in memory of Archibald W. Butt, the
young Georgian army officer who was
aide to Presidents Roosevelt and Taft
and who lost his life in the Titantic
disaster, the concrete passenger-car
rying steamer, Major Archibald Butt
is being put in shape here for service
in the transportation division of the
War Department. The vessel was
launched recently at the Newport
Shipbuilding Corporation's plant here ?
and was christened with champagne
by Mrs T. F. I Tin es. wife of Briga- .
dier General Hines.
. ... . -. i ? . .