The watchman and southron. (Sumter, S.C.) 1881-1930, May 01, 1920, Image 1
SHE SOFTER WATCHMAN, Establis
Consolidated Aug. 2, 1
GOOD ROADS
BOND ISSUE
-
Some People Misunderstand the
Proposition?Others Cir
culate Misleading Re
ports
A' jrrominent citizen of the Hagood
section informed one of the committee
in charge of the *2,500,000 bond issue
for hard isurfaced highways that there
" is serious misunderstanding abound
JSagood as to the distance the ten
imam highways win extend from Sum
mer, and that the general impression
prevails that therfe will be construct
ed; ten separate roads of only ten miles
?in length, and that .this misunder
standing has developed serious oppos
... Bion.
- It appears that one of the speakers
lit the "Ifcembert meeting was misun
i??rstooil. He said that the Sumter
Permanent Road Commission
*tee to it that each of the ten
ts constituting the main highway
an is given its pro rata amount
of mileage in construction each year,
its prdiata share of the funds
ilaole each year?and that no sec
of the county traversed by . the
or possibly more roads of the
tin highway system will he dis
iina?ed against. 7
.For aiustration:"' If the first year
construction it is found that, say,
KH*;-can be spent, then each ot]
ten roads will have spent thereon
_ f 70.90. If it is found,7 that .ne hun
fifred m?es can be constructed In any
Qpi?e y^r then ten miles>of roads will
: i.e hnilt each year on the ten main
h &h ways, "ebnstituimg the main high-l
-^say- system of approximately 121 j
. afeHes fo be constructed from the $2,
50V;?00 bond issue, and that from the
: , iaore than $500;0'00 'dollars' additional
^ be available from the United States
government aid, automobile special
;-tex,' and the extra two mill levy in
tScvery comity in the State for good
Staid?, all of this aggregating during
e three years necessary, or possibly
- tjciur years, to construct the. main
' ^igh^ay system, possibly $500,090.
tfcai additional mileage, that ? is more
[ $y 4i? fell"'121 miles will be constructed.
? E$ch of the ten roads of the pro
W':|K!f?tr 121 miles of highways, as
$^S/^Bpi telow, will he constructed
&?r;through to the county limits on
^ry side where trunk; lines are nec
tryrand on every one of the; roads
fth the $2,oO?,000 bond-issue, the
Sleage' eac^year of construction will
the same: -
.|3JBS ppp^negjj^JPtw4he bond issue;
<N^iaS^^jSfl8Bpp^e, report that j
|fce roads will be^only nine feet wide*:
is generally conceded that arn-ini
^fmiim width of 16 feet can be construc
pte.for 121 m?es for the funds aeriv
/rom the 52,500,000 bond issue.
>r^h>Se who are industriously circulat
r;"-ffeg: erroneous reports ought to come
.^x&t to the meetings called by the ad
^^oc?tes xjY the bond issue and make
";?e ? of their statements in open
^fneeting.
. Outline of Main Highway System
Miles j
Wg??o3A to Manning to county line 9
- Road to Mayesville. 9.
|gfeoad to Wedgefield_.... 10 %
Road to Stateburg .......... 13
.^5oad, Myers* store to Kershaw "
County line.17
Sfcoa? to Bishopville . 10
-Slack River road to Trinity ch. 22
]Road to Oswego......10
; jfcoad to Pinewod?.-.12
Boad to PacksvflJe '..... 8%
The parts of roads not extending to
r county lines will be cogdtrocted by
additional mileage-'to the county lines
or through- other/sections from addi
tional funds secured from Uhited,
States federal aid; and- from automo
bile, tax receipts and from the two
% toill levy required of every/ county
if or good roads by the last legislature.
AVIATION FORCE
IS DEPLETED
Only One Squadron Can he Used
In Forest Observation
Washington, April 28?Because of
depleted personnel only one aviation
squadron will be detailed for forest
observation,- the War Department an
nounces.
"WOMAN KILLER
CONFESSES
Mystery of Death of Young Tel
ephone Operator Solved
Pontiac Mich, April 28?Anson Best
has confessed that he murdered Miss
?Vera Schneider, a telephone supervis
or, whose body was found Sunday
jmoraing. according to Prosecutor
Glenn C. Gillespie.
DEATH FOLLOWS SIN
oping Couple Commit Suicide
at Utica New York
Utica, X. Y.. April 2S-?-Mrs Frank
Bruno, of Cleveland, died here today
jLs'/the result of taking poison tablets.
A. few minutes later Nick tTalatto,
K ith whom she is said to have eloped,
Committed suicide. The woman left
fa-husband and three small children
Ein cSg^?nd.
t Norfolk^ April 20?An outright gift
fejfe*^ii&.and -conditional pledges
jof an additional $2,000.000 fror-.i
the Laura Spe1i^S^^cl|geller Me
jb:or'al fund to the N|fir^jjfc3ap* ?stj
wL the new world moveSpjjgg^s an
fc""^*- rrr.- -
thed April, 1850.
Be Just
L88L
???? 11 i
Ion guard
i at el paso i
j American Troops Awaiting Out-1
I break of Revolution Across
Rio Grande
?- - i
EI Paso, April 29 ? American
troops today awaited the first sign of
the rumored revolt at Juarez, across
i the border. Troops were placed near
Ithe border -and the local police estab
lished a dead line beyond which eiv
I ilians are not permitted,
I ARE SERMONS
! WORTH WHILE I
Bishops of English Church May
Have to Decide Whether
Sermons Are Ihdis
! pensile
London, April 29?Whether or not
\ sermons are indispensible is one of
the questions the bishops of the Ang
lican Church may decide at the Lam
beth meeting in July.
ACTION TAKEISF
AGAINST STRIKERS
Federal Grand Jury at Newark
Calls Witness Against
Strike Leaders
New York, April 29?Federal action
to punish the strike leaders in this
section was begun when a number of
witnesses were called before the fed
eral grand jury at Newark.
TROOPS OX GUARD
Trial of Negroes for Murder
Causes National Guard to
he Ordered Out
Nashville, Tenn., April 27?Nation
al guardsmen have been ordered to
Savannah, where the trial of negroes,,
charged , with the .murder>of Henry
Allen, -a^ prominent merchant, was be
gun .today. The :troops were sent as
a precautionary measure.
SHORT-LBiE RAIL
ROADimAR^
Labor Board Will Consider Wage I
Demands of Employees
^S-W* % ? .. " V j J ^ '?.
? tt
Washington, April 27?Chairman
Barton announced that the Railroad
j Labor Board had under advisement
j the matter of giving short line rail
| roads: a hearing qu the railroad work
ers' wage demands.
FRANCE TAKING
NO CHANCES
Troops Will Be Removed From
Rhine Province When Ger- j
many Jbeys Treaty
: Paris, April 28?Premier Milleiand
told the Chamber of Deputies that
FrankfOrf and Darmstandt territories I
would be. evacuated... when the allied
commission had established the fu?:t
that all of the German armed forcei
over the number allowed had been!
withdrawn.
AGREEMENT ON WA
j TER POWER BILL
-?? i
Washington, April 28?The senaie I
and house conferees have retained an!
jagreement on the waterpower bill. '
Palmetto Medical Association
The 25th session of the Palmetto
Association ? about seventy-seven
practicing physicians, nineteen den
tists and nineteen pharmacists, con-,
vcned in Shiloh Baptist church Tues
day, with Dr. X. A. Jenkins presiding,
j 'The Association elected the editor
j *>t the Samaritan Herald reporter for
j the local papers. Interesting papers
j were read Wednesday by the follow
! ing:
j "Sterility"?Dr. N. B. Hatcher,
j Clinton.
"The Negro as General Practitfon
: er and as Specialist"?Dr. W. H.
j Johnson,.Charleston.
! "Medical Service at the Front"?
j P/r. W. W. Felder, Sumter.
j "The Use of Pituritrin in Obstretics"
?Dr. E. A. Pendergrass, Rock Hill.
The committee on arrangements,
Drs. C. W. Birnie, C. W. Maxwell. T.
j B. Davis. W. W. Felder. A. D. Max
wed. E. C. Jones,. T. J. Williams and
Mrs. R. G. Birnie. spared no pains in
! making it pleasant for the Associa
! tion. Subjects of grave importance
j were discussed Wednesday, which re
snffced in much good in favor of the
I practitioners, -,and left a lasting im
; pression upon the minds of the visit
?ors.
! The sessions were held in Shiloh
j Baptist, Emmanuel M. E., and Mt.
! Pisgah A. M. E. churches, respective
ly.
r The Asosciation dmed with Mor
ris College at 3 p. m. today (Thurs
day). The citizens of Sumter made
it pleasant for the Association and de
j siri^a return as early as possible.
; ^ X McKenzie Harrison,
!?..: Reporter*
and Fear Not?Let all the ends.Thou A
SUMTER, S. C., SATU
MUCH MONEY
IN STEEL
Youngstown Company Decides
to Declare Four Hundred
Per Cent Stock Divi- j
dend
? .t i
i
Youngstown, Ohio.; April 28. ?The j
directors of the Youngstown Sjfeet j.
?& Tube Company have decided tofis-1
sue a stock dividend of more. t&unj,
lOOVper cent, or over $80,000,000, kc-j,
cording to President CampbelL
CHURCH UNION |
IS ENDORSED*
Alabama Methodists Fa^or
Amalgamation^ Northern 1
and Southern Churches L
Florence, ?la., April 2S?The Flor
ence district conference has adopted
a resolution urging the union of tjhe'
Northern and Southern branches ifjr
the Methodist church. ; '
COMMITTEE IN- !
VESTIGATES POSf
Assistant Secretary of Labor ?
cosed of Partiality to
American Anarchists M \
? ? .?<>?
Washington\ April ?27?The house
rules committee began an investiga-'
tion today into the conduct of As
ant Srecretary of Labor Post in i
portajion proceedings against" radical,!
aliens. A resolution before- the com-}
mittee looks to* the impeachmentJof !
Mr. Post
BUTCHERY IN
GUATEMALA
Eight Hundred Women and Chil
dren Killed in Recent
Revolution
San'Salvador, April 27?Eight hun
dred men, women- and, children were
lolled in the recent fighting which re
stilted" in, the overthrow of President
Caberera, according to the latest!
Guatemalan advices. > , . >
TRADE WITH R?SSi?i
United States Chamber of Com
merce* Anxious to Re
sume Relations
Atlantic City, N. J., April 28.?The
board of directors of the United
States Chamber of Commerce hay*
authorized the appointment of a com
mission to proceed to Europe to inves
tigate the possibility of the resump
tion of relations between the United
States and the Russian people.
PUSSYFOOT JOHN
SON TO SPEAK
Anti-Saloon League Inaugurates
New Campaign In Vir
ginia
Richmond, April 28?The Anti-Sa
loon. League has announced that Wil
liam ; E.. ("Pussyfoot") Johnson has;
been engaged to deliver a series of
?prohibition lectures in Virginia.
TRIAL AT CAMP
JACKSON HELD
[Case Against Corporal Mas ton
j for Murder Called Today
Columbia, April 28. ? The case
i against Corporal Maston, one of the
j four soldiers charged with the mur
i der of William S. Chaplain here on
j January 19, was called at Camp Jack
' son this morning, but the case was
j continued after the court had been
I reduced to half its personnel by ob
jections of the accused, and the mat
; ter will be referred to the Southeast
i ern Department, at Charleston, for
I the appointment of additional mem
j bers of the court. Maston was cor
1 poral of the guard which fired into
j several automobiles on the camp road
'and the trial is likely to produce sen- j
isational testimony.
WHY CLOTHES
ARE COSTLY
j American Woojen Mills Made
Enormous Profits Last
Year
j New York,. April 27?The net prof- (
; its of the American Woolen Company I
'in 1919 amounted $15,500,000, less re-]
Hserve for taxes and contingencies, ac- j
cording to the annual report.
BANDITS IN
NEW YORK
New York. April 23^?ghile twenty
j five conductors and r^^nSgfeurs were
? congregated in front of the Fifth
? Avenue Coach Company's office:<three
{.masked men entered and at the point
jof revolvers took $800 from the cash
ier and escaped. J_ _
ims't at be thy Country's, Thy God's a
RDAY, MAY 1, 1920.
FARMS FOR <
SOLDIERS j
?
California Land Settlement j
Board Gives Title to Sev- !
enteen
--
Berkley, OaliL, April 29?Thirty- {
seven former soldiers have been giv- j ,
en title to farms by the California j
Land Settlement Board. j(
STEP TOWARD
SOCIALISM
Government Ownership of Rail- ;
roads Opens the Way To j
Socialized Govern
ment
. Louisville, April 29?Government
ownership of railroads is a step to
"wards a socialized government, Presi- i
dent Parkham, of the Illinois Central j
Railroad, declared in a meeting of the ['
Louisville transportation club. j
JOHNSON DE
MANDS jffiCOUNT
New York, April 29?With General
Wood leading Senator Johnson by
only a few hundred/ votes in the New
Jersey presidential primary, John
son's campaign manager Announced
that a recount would be asked in four
counties.
MEMORIAL DAY
PROCLAMATION
American Legion Deserves Day
Set Apart for World
War Heroes
Columbia, April 27?Governor
Cooper is today being5 asked in a re
solution -adopted by the executive
Committee of the American Legion' of
South Carolina to issue a proclama
tion fixing May 10th, which is Con
federate . Memorial day, as: a" memor
ials day foe soldiers of the WTorld War,
as well as for the Confederate dead.
It is thought the Governor will issue
the proclamation in a few days. The
Legion" i>lans;-**o have memorial ex
fer^fcse# -gujaa^^o^tiegj.^
tear witlr the" <^n?edferate memorial
program.
HEROES HOME
FROM FRANCE
Tfensport Arrives With Three
Hundred Fifty Bodies
' New York. April 28?Bodies of 353
American soldiers have arrived from
overseas.
Uncle Sam Keeping C :*ndy Pure.
Candy in interstate commerce, the
United States Department of Agricul
ture tells the manufacturers, must be
pure and must carry a label that tells
the truth. The box or container that
goes to tfte" consumer should bear a
conspicuous label showing the net
weight. When the candy is put up
under the name ^the wholesaler or
jobber, the name appearing on tha
label should be preceded by "manu
factured for" or some'such words, so
that the purchaser may know that the
name is'not that of the manufacturer.
.Vifried cai^es labeled "fruit flavors"
are misbranded if any. artificial],fruit
Jlavors are used. The word "maple' I
or even the picture of a maple leaf j
must not appear on the label of con
fections in which no maple sugar or
sirup is used. ' A false or misleading
statement appearing on the label is
not cured by a correct statement
somewhere else on the label.
On the question of purity, harmless
colors that do not conceal inferiority
are permitted. The use of shellac
and other gums for coating is prohib
ited. The department holds that sac
charin is injurious to health and its |
use in candy is prohibited. Talc, terra'
alba, barytes, chrome yellow, alcohol,
narcotic drugs, and mineral substan- j
ces of all kinds are specifically forbid- j
den in confectionery by the terms of!
the law. The use of cocoa dust in the j
manufacture of chocolate goods is j
held to be objectionable. A harmless j
mineral oil may be used as a slab!
; dressing if used in such way that lit- j
tie or none of the oil is incorporated j
in the finished candy. Any of the'de-j
cisions or opinions relating to the ap
[plication of . the Federal food, and I
drugs act to confectionery may be j
'obtained upon request from the Bu-!
I reau of Chemistry, United States De
I partment of Agriculture.
SCHOOL CONFER
ENCE CALLED
Washington, April 29?Commis
\ sioner of Education Claxton has called
a conference to be held here May j
j Hth to consider the need of college;
i trained highway and highways trans- j
I portatioh engineers and other tcchni- j
j cally trained men in automotive indus- !
' tries. 1
Washington, April 29?The cam
'paign for the ratification .of the... fed-.;
eral womaii suffrage amendment has1
cost the national woman's party.$93,
500,000, headquarters has announced.
nd Truth's." THE^TRUITS
CONSIDER NA
TIONAL FINANCES!
?? ' !
Three Day Session of American
Association Will Open at
Pinehurst Today
- ? i
Pinehurst. N. C, April 27?Nation- j
al fianaces promises to occupy most j
of the attention of the executive coun- \
cil of the American Bankers* Associa- i
tion which opens a. three day session'
here tomorrow. Committees have j
been in session since .Monday formu-i
lating reports of the % "rious topics!
selected for discussion, all of which
deal with the economic situation of.
the United States.
The fedaral legislative' committee
had before it today the McFadden
bill, designed to protect the national
gold reserve, through the imposition
of a tax of $10 an ounce upon ail gold
used for any but minting purposes.
Reports before the comhiitfee indicat
ed that in addition to the less of more
than $100,000,000 in gold.exports since
January, the reserve probably will be
depleted by $80,000,000 through the
use of the metal in manufacturing.
Production of gold in the United
States will hot exceed $35,000,000 the
committee believed. ,
BREWER BUYS
MORE BREWERIES
Chicago German Believes That
Prohibition Will Not Last
-V ? ..Z ? j ?*?..' ? , V * * , * . '
-
Chicago, April 28?Edward Lands
berg, the Chicago brewer, has an
nounced that he has invested a for
tune in obtaining new breweries, be
lieving that the United- States will not
long remain as dry as it is now.
POLISH ARMY IN
VADES UKRAINE
Large Force Undertakes to Drive
Oat Bolshevik Invaders
Warsaw, April 28?A general ad
vance by Polish forces along a hun
dred and eighty mile front into the
'Ukraine is anriquced by the general
I staff. . The statement says the move
jfiient is. for the expulsion of Bolshe
vik, invaders.
SUBMARINE
UNDER FIRE
Coast Guard Cutter Suspects
S*4 of Being Smuggler
Washington, April 28:?Suspected
of being a liquor smuggler, American
j submarine S-4, was fired upon by a
j submarine chaser operating under
I Coast Guard off the Florida coast on
Monday night, according to report of
j Commander Robottom. Nohe of the
shotif struck the submarine.
GAS WORKS
ARE BLOWN UP
1 Des Moines, Iowa. April 27?One
person was killed and six seriously in
jured when an explosion and lire des
troyed the Des Moines city gas plant.
The explosion rocked buildings all
[over the city.
BANKERS IN
POLITICS
Pinehurst, N. C, April 28f-Presi
dent Hawes, of the executive council
of the American Bankers' Associa
[ tion, urged that bangers tak ? greater
j interest in the selection of me.i in po
j liiieal places.
Reports today from the Tindal and
j lower Brogdon sections showed that
j the hail storm Monday -was more
extensive and more destructive than
lac first appeared. The storm swept
across a . section extending from be
| lew the Jones place near Tindals to
bflow Brogdon and in some places
was five miles in width. In some
places all crops were utterly destroy
ed and replanting cotton, corn and
tobacco wil be necessary. In other
places, where the fall of hail was not
so heavy there is said to be sufficient
cotton left to give a stand. The hail
stones were so large that window
glass was broken and paper and rub
ber roofing perforated like sieves
Hark was knocked off trees and small
branches were severed and the- ground
literally covered with leaves and twigs.
The storm was most severe in the vi
cinity of the Jones place, but a great
many farmers wil have to replant.,
The oldest inhabitants say they have
never before seen such large hail
stones, several reputable men agree
ing that many of the stones were as
large as a teacup, while the ground
was covered with stones as large as
hen eggs.
-,-v
A great deal more interest was man
ifested today in the municipal primary
than was anticipated. Frequently in
recent years only a small percentage
of the qualified electors have exercised
their right to participate in the nom
ination of candidates for membership
in City Council, but this morning there
was a steady stream of voters at the
polls and before 11 o'clock 125 bal
lots had been cast, which was a
large, number for that early in the
day. At three o'clock 259 votes had
been cast and late comers were still
dropping In to exercise their fran
chise.
OUTHKOX, Established June 1, 18?6.
??- .? ? ? - -. *s? - ?'- - .**>>s
? . ? - ? ? Wi n
Vol. L. No. 23.
CHARLESTON MAY
BUY PROPERTY
Petition of Terminal Company
For Renewal of Franchise
for Thirty Years Is |
Refused
i ?. . ? .
j Charleston, April 27?City council
tonight in adopting the recommenda
tions of the joint committees of ways
'and means, streets and railroads re
jjected the peition of the Charleston
j Terminal company for a renewal of
[ its 30 year franchise to use certain
j streets for tracks and operation ot
j railroad cars, and after council had
j committed the city to the principle of
j owning public utilities such as water
? fronV facilities, Mayor Grace was au
thorized to represent Charleston in
negotiations for. the purchase of the
terminal Companys' holdings, the pe
titioning corporation meanwhile be
ing given the right to operate its fa
cilities as heretofore on conditions
imposed in 1890 plus any amend-.
ments desired by council, this right foJB
terminate at the pleasure of j^Se city .^
This action is of outstanding import
ance to Charleston, leading to muni
cipal ownership of water front, rail-,
road and shipping terminals. The
Charleston Terminal company has ex
pressed its willingness to negotiate
{with the city on a sale of its property
and negotiations wiU be entered
into promptly^ The terminal comj?4r
ny owns extensive docks and ware/v?
houses and. many miles of : tracks)
and spin's, preliminary legislation-" h?f;-'
been secured by the'city to-put a bond
issue* before the people if necessary.,
the present franchise'of the compahy
expires early in May and recently a
renewal for 30 years was petitioned
'or Stock in the corporation is held
principally by the Atlantic Coast Line
and .Southern, railroads and the bulk*
of local shipping and distribution tbj
wholesalers is over its piers and
tracks. There is a strong sentiment
here for municipal ownership of wat
erfront, terminals. During proceed
ings of council tonight, as a mark of
respect to the memory of ex-3^yor
Smyth, whose funeral was held today.,
business was suspended for five mni^
utes.
THE
I
{ Most Important Question of Day
Discussed by Chamto ;^fr^,.
^ (^mmerce " ^ i
Aitantic City, N. J>. April 27^Dia
cussion of labor's relation to capital,
to which the chamber of commerce
of the United States in; convention. ^
here, will devote its Thursday sessia?
began with the railroad group tonight,
when-speakers urged the necessity[< of ]
an organized effort to combat, t he. con
trol it was.alleged union labor>had as
-tumed -"over operation of-the - raSI
roads.-,i"
R. h! Angell, banker , and lumber^.
man, and. acting, nrayorfW Roanoke,
\ Va.. who precipitated*^ the discussion
declared "union* labor .jribw is in con-l.
trol of the railroads absolutely and. if
we wait a little while they will have a
strangle hold upon us from which we
can not extricate ourselves."
"Labor has made the challenge and
we should accept it for this fight
which has been thrust upon u^ must
be fought out some time," be said.
"It may as well be in 1920."
He asserted he was not antagonistic j
to union labor nor to workingmen, but
he was opposed to "anything like the
dictatory Plumb plan, which aims to.
first paralyze the railroads and then,
throw them into government control."
He said it was not possible "for fail-*
road officials to wait upon the will of
every little clerk" and added: "The'[
chamber of commerce should mike
recommendations to both national ?:
conventions in favor of platform
planks against union labor domlna
tion. The party that will lead us to
salvation is the party that will save
us from this trouble.
A number of delegates briefly ex
pressed support of such a policy de
claring the convention could not con
sider "increased production, without
regard to transportation , problems,
which in turn led to the; problem, of
organized labor."
The report of the committee, sign
ed by George A. Post, oi Xew York,
chairman, declared, ."railroads are en
titled to receive from shippers and
passengers rates that will pay them a
living wage for services performed
and it is the duty.of the public to in
sist that its representatives in city
councils, in the State legislatures and
in the national congress shall estab
lish by legal enactments a transpor
tation poiicy that is sound from a bus
iness standpoint." The report was
unanimously adopted.
The foreign commerce group to
night adopted resolutions offered by
j William C. Redfield, of New York,
j former secretary of commerce, that
the trade embargo against Russia be
lilted and relations between citizens
of the United States and Russia be re
sumed. The resolutions specifically
j disclaimed any intention to recognise
j the Soviet government
J Speaking of the resolutions Mr.
f Redfield said the Soviet government
?was making, the blockade "a prop to
j sustain their falling fortunes" by..
? charging all their ills to it.
? Yazoo City, Miss., April 2$?The
j steamer Sunbeam left today carrying
provisions to marooned farmers in
ithe delta district who have been cut
! off, by the rising back-water of, S?n- (
. flower river. Scores of families are*
I living in the second sfcefjes of their
homes. Much UvpctCck has been. loaVv