The watchman and southron. (Sumter, S.C.) 1881-1930, December 06, 1919, Image 1
THE SUMTES TtATCHMAN, Estab
-;-:
Consolidated Aug. 2,1
BAPTISTS RAISE
SIX MILLIONS
rev
Seventy-five Million Drive in
South Carolina Goes Over
the Top
-t
THE STATE'S QUOTA
HAS BEEN EXCEEDED
Indications Are That State Will
Pass the Seven Million Mark
Very Soon
Columbia, Dec. 2.-~Wiih reports far
from complete a total of $'5,858,S76
had been reached by South Carolina
Baptists in their drive for $5,500,
??? up until ? late hour last night. ;
These figures give the denomination!
more than the amount asked by over
$300,006 and.reports are still coming]
Tfcirty-threo associations had re
ported last night, leaving five yet to
send in figures and it is confidently
believed that when these figures are
received oyer $6,000,000 will have been
reached.
Out of the 33 associations reporting
many were incomplete, as many as 20
churches in some of the districts fa".!- J
ing to report. Leaders of the care ? I
ycJgn last night predicted that the1
T7,000,O0O mark would be passed be
fore next Sunday when the drive of
ficially ends.
Enthusiasm is still running high
afar! churches that had already raised
their quotas were at work all day
yesterday and this will continue until ]
every member from the large city to j
tfee remotest hamlet is reached. The
Rev., Thomas J. Watts, publicity di
?-?Ctor, said last night he was confi
? that when final reports were
liable for the work Sunday they
would show that at least $G,0C 0){
had been raised on that om -.y j
alone.
No relaxation will be manifeste:! {
during the remaining days of tb.ej
drive, and every indication is that, the j
State, will exceed its quota by a mil-4-'
lion and a-half dollars. "Keep the!
<d?ffi&'3&*lte rgs?ng?. plackeaiiig^ ..of 'I
$Zcel* is the advice given to teams j
s;id"';t?ttvaissers here last night.
Only fiye associations have faiici j
to'make any reports and they are ex-i
pected to send in their statements to
day. Of the 33 already accounted for j
lttttch more money will be reported as j
the work is progressing in all church j
communities. Yesterday the First |
church at Chester raised its Sunday i
aiiiount of $67,000 to $SO,000 and wasj
*i.Jil working. The -Citadel Square j
church at Charleston reported $158,-'
000 and the First at Gaffney $85,000. j
Lawtonville at Estilf reported $21,8?>0 1
the Central at Greenville reported I
that it would reach the $100,000;
Jnark. {
In Columbia teams of canvassers
were at work all day, but no money j
v a> counted last night. The canvass- i
lug will continue all week despite the j
that Columbia churches like j
most others k have already oversub-1
scribed. Leaders announced last!
night that a mistake .had been made j
in the fluota of the Second Baptist \
church of Columbia and instead ofj
$35.00 the amount should have been i
$25,000. This latter quota the church j
will reach before the end of the week, j
Below are the amounts so far re- j
ported by the 33 associations, bring- j
ihg the total to $5,85S.S76, this being j
incomDlete. however: Charleston j
$343,734; Saluda. $445.000; Moriahj
$140,000: Fairfield, $285,183; Green-!
ville. $023.000; Spartan, $239,143:]
Barnwell, $202,330; Ridge, $310,000;!
Orangeburg, $212.315; North Spartan
burg, $89,407; Reedy River, $124,0**0: !
Florence. $165,000; York, $75,000; I
Piedmont, $32,000; Lexington, $34,
649: Welsh Neck, $275,000; Laurens.!
$33r-,700; Savannah River. $96,66$; '
Broad River. $189.000; Twelve Mile*
River, $11,750; Edgefield, $126,000: |
Southeast. $65.000: Santee, $261,0000; j
Edisto, $60.000; Union County. $157,-j
325; Abbeville. $:;50,000; Pick ens, i
$16,656; North Greenville. $61,000; 1
Kershaw, $47.978; Pee Dee, $150.000; !
Chesterfield, $22.633; Colleton, $1,999: ;
Aiken, $40.000.
Incoming reports yesterday show
ed-Greenville still leading with th*]
S&luda second.
EARTHQUAKE
IN ASIA MINOR
Several Villages Destroyed and
Many People Killed
London. Dec. 2.?A serious earth
quake occurred in Western Asia Mi
nor Thursday. Several villages in
Sorna and Balikesri districts being
destroyed, according to Constantino
ple advices. Many were killed and in
jured.
HOLD HOPE FOR
A COMPROMISE
French Newspapers Expect Sen
ate to Agree on Treaty
Paris. Dec. 2.?The newspapers in
commenting upon the convening of
th<-* United Slates Senate, express the
hope th.'U -t compromise on the Ver
sailles treaty will be reached shortly.
teAe? April, 1850.
"Be Just i
.881. S"
HUNS REFUSE TO
I SIGN PROTOCOL
1
The Peace Conference in Paris
Has Been Notified to That
Effect'
COMPLETE TRANSFORMA
TION OF HUN SENTIMENT
They Are Encouraged to-'This
Course By the Action of the
U. S. Senate
Pari?, Dec. .''.?Germany had de
cided not to sign the protocol pre
sented to her by the allies as a condi
tion-for putting the peace treaty into
effect, the peace conference has been
notified.
Paris, Dec. 3.?This attitude is tak
en as confirming' the report of a sharp
reaction in Germany during the last I
fortnight. Observers of German de- j
velopments have expressed to mem
bers of the peace conference the view
that there has been a complete trans
formation of the situation in Germany, I
and that it is due to the failure ofj
the United States senate to ratify the j
peace treaty. Thus far it is stated, I
no indications have readied Paris of i
any disposition on the part of the
Germans to modify their attitude on
the allies' insistence for indemnity for
sinking the German fleet at Scapa
Flow, which is one cause of German
dissatisfaction.
HIT BY MACHINE
LITTLE GIRL DIES ;
Leila Ellis, Three Years Old,
Succcumbs to Injuries?Au
tomobile Party Escapes
?
Camden, Dec. 3.?While attempting !
to /cross the highway in front of a
car, little Leila Ellis, three year old
daughter" of Mr. and Mrs. Sidney El
lis, of Yvaterce Mill village, was so
badly J#?ur.edf J&>egday.-.,.ni.o.ming. that;
she died Wednesday.
Xo one knows who the occupants of
the car were but a partial description
says that it was a Ford and was oc- !
cupied by one man and two women, j
and- it was evidently a car from an-1
other State as it had luggage on the i
runing board and bore a license tag)
with red numbers and the driver
slackened his speed but after seeing
what had happened he left the scene
at a rapid rate, it is alleged, and
nothing further has been heard of j
the party. j
Theer were severe! ??<?- v rnrsfees to j
the accident, but no one got the;
number of the car and without an ac
curate description, the police have lit
tle to work on and it is feared they,
have made good their escape. One
witness testified that the mar, made
every effort to avoiu str.kmg the j
child.
NORMAL INCOMES "I
TO BEAR B?RDEN;
Glass Makes Tax Suggestion in!
?
Report
Washington. Dec. 3.? Revision of j
the revenue laws, so as to place heav- j
ier burden o ftaxes on the normal in- j
come was urged by Secretary Glass !
in his annual report today to congress. |
Mr. Glass declared that the excess
profits tax provisions of the preseut
low should be eliminated, and the]
revenue thus sacrificed be made t.pj
from an increase in the taxes m the
average income.
Revenue derived from the lower
amounts assessed under surtax pro- !
visions of the laws may well be in- j
creased, said Mr. Glass, who added!
that the topmost amounts listed under j
these provisions already had passed
their usefulness. The only eonse- j
quence of increasing the tax on the]
larger sums under the surtav law. be '
said w,buld be to drive ?'possessors of;
great incomes to invest t?;eir wealth
it- billions of State and municipal se
curities,' which are wholly tax es ?
empt.
The treasury plan seeks to rai:?c
more revenue from incomes above
?4.00(> without attempting to dist j b\
incomes of persons whose salaries
la rely meet living costs, as anv
change in that tax would only ad 1 a
burden on a class unable to bear
PREPARING FOR BOR
DER SERVICE.
Army Airship Station to be
Organized at El Paso.
Washington, Dec. 4. ? The first
army airship station on the border
will be organized immediately at
El Paso, Texas by the Eight Bal
loon Company the war depart
ment announced today. As soon
as the hangar now under con
struction is completed one of the
two engine airships recently ac
quired by the army will be placed
? in service, and experiments in bor
der patrol work conducted.
md Fear not?Let ail the ends Thon At
(JMTER, S. C, SAT USE
ELEGAT
EDT?CARRANZA
Solution of Difficulties With
United States Is the Task
of Dictator
i THE SITUATION SAID
TO BE DELICATE |
i . n
. Mexican Senate Shirks Any Re-[
; sponsibility in the Jenkins j
Affair
j Mexico City; Doc. S.?The solution |
j of the difficulties arising out of inter-;
[national aaffirs with the United States!
j lias been intrusted to President Car-;
ranza without legislative intrusion byt
the senate, at a secret session today, j
Isolations with the United Sta.tes were j
declared during the session as being j
"very delicate." i
Italians Occupy Frame
-* .1
UNDER TBE TREATY OF LONDON IN!
1915 ITALIAN REGULARS WILL CC- !
CUPY TERRITORY INVADED
L.ri?cn, Dec. 4.?The Italian regu
lar ttocps wili occupy Fiurae and the
territory included in the treaty of
Xojidon in 1915 by representatives
of Great Britain. France. Italy and
Russia, according to a Rcnie dispatch i
t< the Exchange Telegraph Company, j
D\?mt?riizo's volunteers will "with.-;
draw from Flume it is sa,id. under the !
term;- of the agreement reached as!
a result o1" negotiations beLv/eeix-Lon- i
den ai d Paris. -*r
PLEAS ENTERED BY
TWENTY 8EFESB?8IS
Grand Rapids. Mich., Dec. 3.?
Twenty defendants, many of them j
prominent in the'official life of Michi- j
gan appeared before Judge C. Ses- ;
sions in federal court today to plead j
to indictments charging corruption,
fraud and conspiracy in connection I
with the nomination and election pf{
Truman H. Xe wherry. United States j
senator from Michigan. With one ex-]
ception the defendants who include a
prominent clergyman, either stood ?
mute or pleaded not guilty and werej
released on $1.000 bond.
Willis V. Capron of Frankfort.!
Mich., pleaded guilty to three of six j
counts dealing with activities in the :
primary campaign. Others of state- ,'
wide prominence who appeared for
arraignment included:
State Senator Charles J. Deland of ?
Jackson, and William M. Connelly, |
Spring Lake: Thomas Bigger, a for
mer Stale senator, now boxing com- ;
missioner: Samuel (TDell. Sheeiy,
member public utilities commission';
John W. Dunn, of Sandish. for 2') i
years judge of the Arenack county >
probate court: Karl J. Davis, a lead- j
ing attorney of Saginaw; Albert IL ?
Verger, a Benton Harbor manufactur
er; Rev. J. B. Heulet of Flint; James]
Deeyey, Antrim county clerk; Tim-;
othy Ryan. prominent Jackson busi- ?
ness. man, and William B. Wilson, an
officer of the Grand Rapids Typo
graphical union.
Mr. O'Dell. who is a former state
treasurer, requested an early trial and
issued a statement denying charges
that he had anything to do with the
Xewberry campaign. It is understood
O'Dell was charged with urging'
James W. Helme, former dairy and :
food commissioner to enter the pri
mary race against Henry Ford, pre
sumably for the purpose of splitting j
the Democratic ranks. fn his state
ment. O'Dell declares he did suggest
that Helm." s"k nomination hut. with
out intention of aiding the Newberryi
campaign. Helme has also' declared j
in a statement, that his candidacy was
not for the purpose of aiding New
berry bur to give the people a choice
of candidates as "between the money
barons and a real representative of
the people."
COAL SITUATION
Officials Continue Optimistic
Although No Increase in
Output
Washington. Dec. 3.?Continued
optimism was apparent in official cir
cles today, although the coal produc
tion figures available showed no in
crease in the <i:illy tonnage. This now
is estimated in semi-official reports
as being forty per cent of normal.
CABINET MEET
ING POSTPONED
Members Will Go to Capitol to
Hear President's Message
Washington, Pec. 2.?The regular
meeting of the president's cabinet was
postponed today as the members plan- j
ned to go to the capitol and hear the
president's annual message.
na-1 at be thy Country'a. t'.n? God'a
AY, DECEMBEK 6, 19
Record Price Today on the New
York Cotton Ex
change
^DECEMBER CONTRACTS
SOLD AT 40 CENTS
An Advance of One Dollar and
: F'*fty Cents Over Yesterday's
j Price.
_
; New York, Dee. ?Another record
price was -tablished on the New York
cotton exchange today, when Decent -
.her cotton contracts sold at forty
cents per pound. This was an ad
vance of one collar and 3fty cents a
bale over yesterday's closing, and an
increase of approximately five cents
per pound over the low levels of last
September. .
-IRISH NOT TO HAVE
I TRIAL BY JURY.
London, Dec. 4. ? The British
cabinet according to the Dailv
N^'.vs'has decided to suspend trial
by jury for crimes of violence in
Ireland and substitute trial by com
rpission of three Judges.
&?" * ' *
:':.r / . ?
WILL ABANDON SUGAR
I CONTFOL.
{ -
..Washington, Dec. 4. ? Aban
donment of governmental attempts
to control distribution and sales of
sugar was announced today by
Attorney General Palmer.
ANNOUNCEMENT AS TO
IRISH PROBLEM.
London, Dec. 4. ? The govern
ment's measure dealing with the
Irish problem will be ready for in
troduction week after next, Prem
ier Lloyd George announced in
the house of commons todays
SENATE TO HEAR LAN
SING AS TO MEXICO.
Washington, Dec. 4, ? Secre
tary Lansing will be called before
the senate foreign relations com
mittee before action on the reso
lution of Senator Fall requesting
that the President sever diplomatic
relations with Mexico. The com
mittee hopes Secretary Lansing
will appear before it today.
THE HOUSE REFUSES
TOJNTER HE W
Washington, Dee. 3.?The plan of
Republican senate leaders to declare
a State of peace by concurrent resolu
tion of congress struck a snag today
in the house.
Chairman Porter of the foreign af
fairs committee said his committe
ha?I i o intention of reporting out such
a resolution and it was indicated that
house leaders supported this position.
The position taken by the house Re
publicans was said to be that repeal
of the war time legislation which ex
tends until peace is established would
be a more aceptable method of re
storing normal conditions, and that
the ci.icMion of peace was one which
the president and the senate, consti
tuting the treaty making power,
should* determine.
The stand ol house Republican
leaders was accepted as at least
blocking the plan of Republican sen
ators to have the house act lirst on a
peace resolution. In the senate such
a resolution has been presented ny
Senator Lodge, the Republican lead
er, and now is in the hands of the
foreign relations committee. Mem
bers thought tonight that the com
mittee probably would not take it up
when it meets tomorrow for the first
time in the new session.
In ih< senate resolution faces stub
born Democratic opposition and i:
was predicted by .'any senators that
no effort t<> bring it t.< a vote would
be made in the immediate future.
It was explained that while Chair
man Porter opposed a concurrent res
olution, which requires the presi
dents' signature. Democrats said the
president never would sign such a.
resolution and that it could no* be
passed <?v< i* his veto.
.Washington. D. C, Dec. 2.?Repre
sentative Alexander, of Missouri, has
been selected by President Wilson
to be secretary of commerce, suc
ceeding Secretary liediield.
act? s Xcatirg."
THK TRCI
19
DISCUSSING GER
F !
MANY'S ATTITUD
Peace Council Spent the
! Day Considering the
Matter
_ i
Germans Declare they Can
not Sign-? They Object to
Reparation for Ships Sunk
and Other Features.
\ - ;
Paris, Dec." 4.?The Supreme
Council spent most of today's ses-;
sion discussing Germany's atti-i
tudc toward signing the Protocol
putting the Peace Treaty into ef-i
feet, Germany's representatives!
declaring they eohld not sign in!
jits present form, including pro-'
I vision for reparation for German i
: warships sunk in Scapa Flow, and;
other features objectionable to;
I them. The Council decided to
give small powers which possess:
Iseacoasts a few of the smaller Ger
main torpedo boats.
? FORMER KAISER BILL NOT WORRIED
?
_
Does Not Think He Will Be Tried or His
Future A?ected
i
i London, Dec. 4.?Former Em
;'p?ror William does not believe
! that lie will be tried by the Al
jlieSj or if he is tried that his fu
ture will be affected in any way.
'says the Berlin correspondent to
tlie Daily Mail. Various friendly
sources have suggested thai he
'surrender to the Allies, the cor
respondent says, but he appears
;too lethargic to take auy steps.
I Berlin, Dec. 3. - On Wednesday
| disorders in 'various places in It- j
aly assumed revolutionary aspects
I according to advices received here.
CROWD FIRED % BY ITALIAN SOL
; ' HERS
I Rome, Dec. 3.-?Italian soldiers
fired upon' the crowd here last
nignt after they had been attack
ed with knives and daggers. One
j workman was killed and twelve
others injured.
PALM PEACH TRAINS DISCONTINUED
Washington, Dec. 4.?On Ac-!
count of the coal situation, rail-!
roads which operate special trains;
between Xew York and Palmj
[Beach during the winter have
j been ordered by the railroad ad
ministration not to inaugurate the
service for the present at least.
Rome. Deer. i.?The .situation in j
.\f:\:i. on account of the general <
smke, is grave, according to advices
v.-i-f. vrd here. j
GERMANY MUST NOT MIS?NERSTAND
Paris. Dec. I.?rFank Polk, head j
<>?' the United States delegation to the :
peace conference summoned Kurt von l
.'. ??>:.??). chief of the German repre-]
snt&tlvos at VersaiUes Monday, and!
toil! him Germany should not interpret
as being in her favor any delay en- j
comiicrcd in ratifying the Versailles:
treaty at Washington, according to
Ui*v. s; apers here.
ENGLAND WILL BACK FRANCE, RE
GARDLESS
Paris. Dec. I.? The terms of the
tripartite treaty, guarnteeing France
a-ahist unprovoked attack by Ger-j
y. v>-;l! be carried out by Great
Britain regardless <>f whether Jhe
Fulicd States and other participants
ratify the pact, according to news
papers here, which state reg?tiationsl
i'? this end arc ahnost completed be
tween France and Great Britain.
V. 0. FRENCH OPERA HOUSE BURNED
rCew Orleans. !).?<?. 4.?The historic
Fv?>neh opera house, erected in 1S5D.
w . : <???? iroyed by fire this morning.
REPORTED CAPTURE OF VILLA IS NOT
CONFIRMED
Mexico. Dec. 4.?Mexican
o,Tteir.:s here today are still without
cenf?r:vi.ntion of the reported capture
of Francisco Villa by mebers of his
ewn band, ???l.o arc said to bo holding
him ;'',r ransom.
VoLXLIX. No. 33.
WILL FORM BANK
Affiliated With Plan to Export
Staple
SOME OPPOSITION
DEVELOPS
Institution to Have $2,000,000
Capital?Bankers Offended,
Some Members Hint.
Columbia, Doc. 3.?After eopsidfV
ahlc, discussion an<Vsomewhat positiv
opposition, the South CarolIna^'Cot
tbn association hero yesterday after
:iccn voted to establish a cotton bank
and export corporation with a pro
posed capital stock of ?2,000,000; THe '
object of the organization is not only
to finance the farmers and enable
them to withhold distress cotton from
the market, but also to establish^for
eign correspondents and to take care
of foreign shipments of the stsiple,
so as to enabie buyers from abroad
to deal directly with the producers. '
L. D. Jennings of Sumter took the
floor and his remarks caused consid
erable opposition to crystallize. Mr.
Jennings emphasized that the pres
ent sttae and federal banking facili
ties enabled the farmers this year to
withhold from the market all the
cotton they desired to hold. The only
reason any man sold bis cott?n this
fail was because he wanted to .sell.
Mr. Jennings wanted to see anything
done that would mean easier and
cheaper money for the farmers, but
the plan proposed appeared to be only
an extension of the present banking
facilities. If this were" true, he saw
no reason why the Farmers in each
county should not heift/^tV increase
Cue stock <>f the present banking
hovsc*.
The proposed bank would, have to
cp< rate, under the existing banking
laws, to conform to the same rcquiref
mcnts and he could see no possibility
of gaining the great advantage the
promoters of the idea were advancing
If the bank would finance the distress
-^ttotrr -the- -money ^vtml^^itvirtt^c^nri^^
from New York or the federal resenf?i
system, just where the other banxs.
drnw. from. The two things the cot
tor, association ought to undertake to
do were to build warehouses;adequate
to care for the crop and the mem
bers, of the cotton association then"""'
hold on to their product until t&?
price advanced to the agreed figure!
L. T. Guion of Lugoff. one of the
most prominent farmers and live stock,,
men of the Sta e. also wanted infor
mation as to the feasibility of the
plan. Could this bank get a greater
reserve to take care of the cotton
than the existing institutions could"*
He also wanted to know if the cor
poration could guarntee to.export cot
ton.
These statements- drew some com
ment as to banks of the State taking
offense at the action of the association
in cutting loose from the existing in
stitutions. W. A. Stuekey of Bishop
ville then made the suggestion that
the association agree to cfear its bus
iness through one of the large bank
ing houses of the State, after the lo
cal banks had approved the loans.
Such a plan would still retain con
nection with the bankers and business
men of South Carolina who have
heen standing squarely behind the
cotton growers this fall in their ef
forts to procure better prices tor
their commodity. The idea, however.,
was favored by a majority of the
farmers present.
J. Skottowe "vVanr.amnker. retiring
president of the Somh Carolina Co:
ton association and president of the
American Cotton association, appoint
ed the following committee to. work
our the details of the proposed in
stil u ion: I\ Hart Moss. Orangeburg.
chairman: F. D. Pates. Orahgeburg;
John 1.. McLaurin, B* ttsville; D.
D. Wannamalcet\ St. Ma" ws; R. 1.
Manning. Sumter; L. C. Holleman.
Anderson; B. C. Matthews, Xewberry;
A. J. W. Perritt. Darlington; D. K.
Colema.n, Winnsboro; C. H. Darron..
Columbia; I.. J. Drowning. Union;
R. E. Daney. Cheraw. and J. Swinton
Vvhaley.' Edisto Island.
In attempting to raise 'the stock
for the. proposed bank, the State will
likely be divided into four section*?'
end the stock will be allocated ac
cOrding to the cotton production of
each section, probably on a basis oX
$1.7." a bale of cotton. The stock will
he divided, in two series, one of CO per
cent, and the other of -10 per cent. Th%
CO per cent allotment is for the pro
ducer and the A<) per rent for trie
banker, merchant and others. Thi*
will assure control of the stock by lo
cal interests.
DEATH OR LONG
TERM SENTENCE
Probable Fate of Carlisle, the
Bandit
Douglas^ Wyoming. Dec. ".--Two
score years imprisonment, and posst
bly death in 'he electric chair, con
fronted E?il! -Carlisle, the train bandit,
as he lay today in a hospital with a
bullet in his chest, while arme 1
guards stood by. Carlisle was shot I
down yesterday by Sheriff Roach, as.*
tie- bandit, cornered, reached for his .
automatic to give battle.