The watchman and southron. (Sumter, S.C.) 1881-1930, June 18, 1919, Image 1
SUMTER WATCHMAN, Kstsb'o
Consolidated Aug. 2,1
AC PICNIC
IN ALABAMA
More Than Thirty Women and
Children Drowned in
Warrior River
PLEASURE LAUNCH
CAPSIZED SUNDAY
Twenty Bodies Have Been Re
covered and Twelve to Fif
' teen Are Still Missing.
/_
Tnscaloosa, 'Ala., June 16.?The
bodies of twenty persons drowned
yesterday when a pleasure launch
overturned in the Warrior River, near
here' were recovered and identified
by noon today and twelve to fifteen
are still missing-. T^xe launch carried
fifty-three persons/' the majority wo
men and children and the death list is
made up largely of children.
CRY OF LABOR
Demonstration Planned in Wash
k ing This Afternoon By
Federation of Labor
ATTEMPT TO IM
PRESS CONGRESS
Speech Will Be Made on Capital
Steps by Samuel Gompers Af
ter the Demonstration.
Washington, June 14.?Labor pro
tests against prohibition insofar as it
applies to light wine and beer, was to
be brought \>ef ore congress late today
in a demonstration participated in by
'ir^TOirg^esTIm^a^^ tcThulh
ber one hundred to one hundred and
fifty thousand. Led by Samuel
Gompers, president of* the American
Federation of labor, the delegates in
tend to march to the capitol steps, sa
lute the flag and make anti-Bolshevis:
and pro-American sentiment and then
listen to speeches by. Gompers and
members of congress.
Prohibition Repeal
Urged
Seventy Thousand Representa
tives of Labor Expected to
Gather in Washington Today
Washington, June 13.?Seventy
thousand representatives of organiz
ed labor, headed by Samuel W.
Gompers, president of the American
Federation of Labor, will participate
in a flag day demonstration to be
held on the steps of the capitol tomor
row in favor of repeal of the war
time prohibition law and exemption
of beer and light wines under the na
tional prohibition amendment.
President Gompers. who will be ac
companied to Washington by 700 dele
gates to the American Federation of
Labor convention, now meeting in At
lantic City, will address the labor
representatives from a platform to be
erected on the top landing of the
marble stairway immediately in front
of the senate entrance.
Labor delegates from many Eastern
cities, according to union officials,
will be on hand to participate in the
demonstration of protest in addition
to 50,000 members of local labor un
ions.
Plan Uprising in Cities
Warning Given of Revolution
ary Masses During First Five
Days in July
New Orleans, June 14.?Warning
of an .uprising of anarchists planned
for the larger cities of the country
during the first five days "f July
was contained in a letter received to
day by Mayor Martin B'.-hrman of
New Orleans from the New York
headquarters of the American De
fense Society.
The mayor was urgr-d by the so
ciety to swear in as special officers re
turned soldiers, sailors and marines
to be ready to co?je with any dis
turbances that may arise.
The letter explained the object <?f
the plan was to produce the belief
that revolution was in the air and
added:
"Advantage is to l?e taken of the
confusion to be created by the simul
taneous appearance of disorder and
reliance is placed in the effect pro
hibition will have after July 1 to
increase the disorder. Where disord
er prevails for a few hours it is rum
ored jails and penitentiaries will be
opened and those confined released
X<> aid iu the object of the {?.?an.-1
fefeed April, 1850. 4<Be Just an
15" s
; Vickers-Vimy Bi-Plane Flew,.
From New -Foundland to
Ireland in Sixteen Hours
- ,. i
FIRST N0N STOP
FLIGHT ACHIEVED!
-:_ j
Way For Air Route Across At-!
lantic Blazed by Two British!
Army Officers. Trip Made:
j Hazardous by Fog.
! London, June 15 (By the Associat-j
|ed Press).?The final goal of all the!
i ambitions which flying men have ven- |
j tu red to dream since the Wright |
! brothers first rose from the earth in j
? a heavier than ah machine was j
i realized this morning when two young
? British officers, Capt. John Alcock and
I Lieut. Arthur W. Brown, landed on
I the Irish coast after the first non
| stop flight across the Atlantic ocean.
! Their voyage was without accident
and without unforeseen incident, so
far as can be learned. It was a
straightaway, cleancut flight achieVed
,in 16 hours and 12 minutes?from
Newfoundland- to Clifden, Ireland, a
distance of more than 1,900 miles.
But the brief and modest descrip
tion which comes from the airmen at
Clifden tells of an adventurous and
amazingly hazardous enterprise. Fog
and mists hung over the North At
lantic and the Vickers-Vimy biplane
climbed and dove, struggling to ex
tricate herself fron* the folds of the
airplane's worst enemy.
She rose to 11,000 feet, swooped
down almost to the surface of the
sea, and at times the two navigators
j found themselves flying upside down
j only ten feet above the water,
j Before coming to near near the
J Clifden wireless station Alcock circled
j the wireless aerials, seeking the best
spot to reach the earth. But no suit
S able ground was found, so he chanced
fit in a bog. The wireless staff rushed
to the aid of the aviators. They found
Brown dazed and Alcock temporarily
deafened by the force of the impact.
As scon as they were able to bo es
corted to the wireless station, th:y
telegraphed the news to their friends,
then had breakfast
"That, is .the best way to cross the i
Atlantic," said Lieutenant Brown, af
ter he had eaten. ?
FIGHT ACROSS OCEAN.
Alcock and Brown Make Non-Stop
Flight Without Acg&UaKy
London. June 15.?Capt. John Al
cock and Lieut. Arthur W. Brown, in
their Viekers-Vimy biplane, landed at
Clifden. Ireland, this morning, com
pleting the first non stop airplane
flight across the Atlantic. Their trip
from St. Johns. N. F., was made in 16
j hours. 12 minutes.
I The landing was made at 9.4 0
(o'clock, British summer time. In tak
j ing the ground the machine struck
i heavily and the fusilage ploughed into
I the sand. Neither of the occupants j
I was injured.
j Much of the flight was made
j through a fog with an occasional dri.s
I zle. This hampered the airmen con
; siderably during their journey,
i Captain Alcock explained the si
lence of his radio instrument during!
j the trip by saying that the wireless j
j propeller blew off soon after the air- j
! plane le-ft Newfoundland,
j "Wo were much jammed by strong j
! wireless signals not intended for us.*'!
i he added
When .vord was received here of the [
j accident to the machine in landing. [
? arrangements were made for mechan- j
i ics to leave London immediately to I
I make repairs.
j Word came from Clifden this after-j
I nooon that the pilot and the navigator 1
(of the biplane were leaving for Gal-j
i way. whence Lieutenant Brown [
j planned to travel by train to London, j
! arriving there Tuesday morning. Cap- j
tain Alcock, however, hoped to be able;
j to fly to London in the machine which !
: made the record flight as soon as it j
? could be repaired. It was planned to j
have him give an exhibition over Lon
! don in the machine, if possible.
Tin- Aero Club received a message
from Clifden not long after the trans-:
Atlantic fliers landed signed by them,]:
which merely stated that they had!
completed the flight in 16 hours ard
12 minutes. They requested instruc
tions from th" club. In reply the cluoj
telegraphed Captain Alcock: !.
"Keep machine intact until observer .
arrives."
The air ministry stated that certain
marks were put on the airplane at
Newfoundland which must be official
ly identified by a member of the roy C.
air force before the flight is declared
to be officially completed. It was
said at the ministry that it was prob- .
able one of its officials would leave (
Dublin in an airplane to relieve Alcock
and Brown. It was hardly believed
there that the machine could be re
paired before several days had passed
and it was thought l>oth the aviators
would proceed to England by train. '
Alcock and Brown stood the trip
well.
RELATES HARDSHIPS OF FLIGHT
OVER SEA.
Captain Alcock Says. "We Mad a Ter
rible Journey*'?Traveled in Dark
ness for Horn's.
London. June 15.?Describing the
experiences of himself and Lieutenant
td Fear not?Det ail the en?a Thou AU
JUMTER, S. 0., WEDN:
NEW SCHEME
An Eleventh Hour Attempt to
Re-Open Reparations
Questions
PROPOSE CONTROL
i
OF RAW MATERIALS!
i
?- I
Plan to Control Economic Devel
opment of Germany D?ring
Operation of Commission.
Paris. June 13.?The British ha\
made an eleventh hour attempt to r<
open the reparations question. Tin
have submitted proposals introducing!
into the functions of the permanent
reparations commission the principle
of control of raw materials, etc., fur
nished Germany, thereby enabling
the commission to control Germany s.
economic development during th2 pe
riod of its operations.
The British effort did not meet"
with a sympathetic reception by]
the reparations commission, to whichJ
it was referred. It seems improbable*
that the proposals will be accepted/
but they constitute one cause of the
delay of completing the reply to the
Germans, which, it was rumored to
day probably would not be presented
until Monday.
WILSON WE
WAGE CAMPAIGN
Speaking Tour in Support of
League of Nations Has
Been Planned
LODGE AND HIS GANG
ON THE DEFENSIVE
\
.A
Woodrow Wilson Will Appeal
From a Partisan and Reac
tionary Congress to the People
of America.
Washington, June 16.?President
Wilson on his return home will tour
the country speaking in support of
the League of Nations. Secretary Tu
multy has aranged a tentative itiner
ary for the trip, but the places where
the president will speak have not
been announced.
Villa Forces in Flight
American Cavalry Chasing Re
bels Driven Out of Juarez
Juarez, June It'..?The Villa troops
driven frm Juarez early today by
American infantrymen sent across the
?.-order at midnight to stop firing into
El Paso by Mexican rebels, are in
liighl southeast of Juarez headed to
ward Guadalupe, opposite Fabcns,
Toxas, thirty-two miles from here.
The United States cavalry was in pur
suit.
Brown. Captain Alcock. in a message
from Gal way to the Daily Mail, says:
"We had a terrible journey. The
wonder is we are. here at all. We
scarcely saw the sun or moon or star-;.
For hours we saw none of them. The
fo.^ was very dense and at times we
had to descend within :iOO feet of tiio
sea.
"For four hours our machine was
covered with a sheet of ice. carried
by frozen sleet. At another time the
fop: was so dense that our speed indi
cator did not work and for a few
minutes it was very alarming.
"We looped the loop. I do believe,
and did a very steep spiral. We did
some very comic stunts, for 1 had no
sense of horizon.
"The winds were favorable all the
way. northwest and at times south
west. We said in Newfoundland that
we would do the trip in 16 hours, but!
we neve?- thought we should. An houri
and a half before we saw land we had
no certain idea where we wore, but,
l)o]ieved we were at Galway or ther -
abouts.
"Our delight in seeing Eastal island j
and Tarbot rslar.d five miles west ofi
Clifden was great. The people did i
no* know who wo were and thought)
we were couts looking for Alcock. We i
encountered no unforeseen conditions.]
We did not suffer from cold or exhaus
tion except when looking over the
side: then the sleet chewed bits out
of our faces. We drank cpffee and
ale and .'it*' sandwiches and chocolate,
riur flight has shown that the Atlan
tic flight is practicable, but f think
it should be done not with an airplane
i.i- seaplane bat with dying boats.
"We laid plenty of reserve find left,
usinfr only two-thirds of our supplv.
"The only thing that upset me was
to see the machine :it the end got
damaged. From above the bog looked|
like a lovely field, but the machine!
sank into it and fell over on to her
side." .__ .a. '
ma't at be thy Country's, Thy God's a
ESDAY, JUNE 18, 1919
All Rio Newspapers Came Out'
With Editorial Attacks on
France
-, k
GERMAN MERCHANT
i
SHIPS THE CAUSE,
I France Is Reported To-Have!
I Raised Objection to Brazil
I Keeping Ships.
I
Rio Janeiro, June 13.?All news-1
I papers here made editorial attacks'
j yesterday upon France on account of
I reports indicating that France was!
opposing the keeping of former Ger
man steamers by Brazil. The gist of
the comment is that France is being
disclosed as a false friend if the re
ports are true. '
Reward for Levien
Bavarian Government Put_,
Price on Soviet Leader
Zurich, June 13.?The Bavarian
government has offered a reward o:"
thirty thousand marks for the arrest
of the communist leader Levien, the
I only soviet leader woh has ecaped ar
I rest.
PEACE TREATY
BEING REWRITTEN
!No Change in Principle But Text
Clarified and Explained
More Fully
j ORIGINAL TEXT
NOW OBSOLETE
I Treaty Lodge Saw and Had Pub
| lished as Party Propaganda
j is Nothing But a Scrap of
Paper.
_
Paris, June l?.?The peace treaty
with Germany will be entirely rewrit
| ten and reprinte i for the incorpora
j tion textually of explanations and
j clarifications contained in the allied
i reply to German counter proposals.
! While unchanged in principle virtual
j ly a n?'W document will be presented
j to the Germans. It is understood
! that the new treaty will be made pub-:
(lie on the day of its delivery, or the
j day after. It was commented on in
'peace conference circles today that
: this action renders obsolete the text!
[published in the United .states.
' The council of four today devoted;
j both its sessions to the revision of the j
'treaty text. When the afternoon ses-j
sion ended the council had sent +' -he"
; revision commission eighteen v> .s.
Among those remaining to be passed
an- those referring to the Saare Val
? ley. Alsace-Lorraine and the league of
: nations.
j
Automobile Plant
To Reopen
_ i
Thirteen More Departments
Are Scheduled to Return to
Work this Morning
Toledo, Ohio. June 13.?Thirteen
; more departments of the.VVillys-Over
j land plant are scheduled to be re-j
opened tomorow morning and 201
more on Monday following resump
tion of operations in 50 departments
this morning under federal protec-;
] tion.
I nder direction of Percy Jones, son!
of "Golden Rule" Jones, former To
ledo Mayor, United States deputy mar
shals were on guard at the plant and
there was no evidence of disorder.
.1/ nes was appointed by Federal Judge
Killits after the latter issued an in
junction requiring the opening of the
plant to till agency contracts. The'
plant was closed a second time on j
June 3. after rioting.
Overland officials said they were
satisfied with the situation and the
number of men returning and that ?
the number would steadily increase.
There has been no statement as to the
approximate number. Union leaders,
in turn, say not enough men have
returned to enable the plant to pro
duct- automobiles.
Demobilizing Army
Only Two-Thirds Disbanded and
Will Not Be Completed With
in Three Months
Washington. June 14.?The army is
only two-thirds demobilized, the war
department announced today and it
will take move than three months to j
complete the work at the present
rate, . -
ad Tmt?'O-" THE TRUE
Mention of Name at Great Mass
Meeting Was Loudly Ap
plauded by People
j
_ i
CAMPAIGN FOR
LEAGUE OF NATIONS*
British League of Nations Union
Starts Movement to Popular-!
ize the Peace Plan.
London, June 14.?A campaign to
popularize the League of Nations "was i
launched last night by the British!
League of Nations Union at a meet- j
ing which \va saddressed by promi- j
nent officials. Lord Robert Cecil
twice referred to President Wilson,
which mention was vigorously ap
plauded. He said that if the league
is to be a reality Germany and Rus
sia must be included.
Citadel Commencement
Thirty Seven Seniors Graduated
?Award of Medals
Charleston, June 13.?A class of 37
seniors was graduated at th* annual
commencement of the Citadel this
morning, the annual address being
made by William S. Lee of Charlotte,
N. C1., an alumnus of this famous mil
itary college. W. C. Hane of St. Mat
thews made the annual address.
Francis E. Cothran of Greenwood,
now at West Point, was first honor
man and will be forwarded the gold
medal awarded by the board of trus
I tees. /The medal for the best drilled
company went to Capt. H. C. Jones of
Walterboro, commanding Company A
who also was presented with the
James H. Holmes. Jr.. memorial med
al, donated annually to the captain of
I Company A. The Star of the West
; medal, offered for a year to the best
drilled cadet, was won by Cadet Sergt.
J. Ii. Whitten of Anderson. The John
O. Willson ring was won by Cadet
Lieut. T. C. Cannon of Honea Path. I
j voted by his classmates the "man- j
I liest,'purest and most courteous mem
j ber of his class." ?he-mai3csmanshfrr
I medal will be presented after the na
j ticnal rifle matches in which a cadet
: team will compete.
Tonight, the Association of Grad
ates of the Citadel held its annual
meeting and banquet. The board of
visitors held an -adjourned meeting
this afternoon.
Members of the graduating class
.ire: Chester Alexander, Alex Taylor
Brown. Laurens Earle Bush. Mark!
Lane Bush. Thaddeus Carlisle Cannon, j
James Hearst Coleman. James Karl |
Coleman. Francis Eugene Cothran.
Terry Taylor Dill. Thomas- Euger.e
Dunbar, Frederick Wentworth Ford.
John Duglas Fuller. George Thomas
Magan. William Clarence Hane, Jesse
Blondelle Hart. William Clarkson
Huggins. Milton Kennedy Jeffords. Jr..
Howell Carlisle Jones. Junius Webb
Keels. John Kuticdge Lawson. John
Calhoun McGowan. Eugene Joseph
MoMnnus, George Wilson Nicholson.
Milton Pearlstine. Archibald S. Rey
nolds, John Hargett Rivers, Edgar:
Wetzell Rugheimer. James Henry j
Sanders. James Joseph Still. Jr., Ar-:
rhur Lining Street Mandlo. SuraskyJ
Feathcrstone A. Thompson, William j
W. Wannamaker. Jr.. Sinkler Warley. j
Jam' s Walton Wilson. John Thorn-j
sen Witsell and William Charles j
Wolfe.
Gen. Foch Sends
Ultimatum j
Germany Notified That Passage j
Of Polish Troops Must
Continue
Coblenz. June 14.?An ultimatum I
demanding the immediate continua-!
tion of "he movement of Polish troops,'
across Germany has been sent to the \
German government by Marshall!
Foch, according to Spa despatches.
Orders were issued recently at Berlin ;
to stop Polish troop trains.
Missionaries for Europe
Baptist Foreign Mission Willi
Send Many New Workers to !
War Torn Countries
Richmond. June \ 1.?The annual
meeting of the foreign mission board
Of the Southern Baptist convention1
discussed sending many new mission-]
aries to the war torn countries. J. F. |
Love, secretary of the board, goes;
to Russia and Siberia as soon as con-,
ditions improve.
Chinese Cabinet Resigns
Agitation Against Pro-Japanese
Govrnment Causes Crisis
Pekin, June l-l.?As a consequence i
of difficulties created by the popular
movement against pro-Japanese mem
bers, the cabinet has resigned and
President Shis Chang also has inti
mated his intention to quit office. :
Strikes continue throughout the conn- \\
! SOUTHRON, Ertabllsbed June, UN
VoLXLVIII. No. 36.
BAKER URGES
STRONG ARMY
Goes Before Senate Military
Committee and Insists That
Congress Provide Support
COUNTRY NEED
HALF MILLION
Tells Senators That Army of
Three Hundred Thousand is
Entirely Inadequate.
Washington, June .10.?Secretary
Baker before the senate military com
mittee today insisted that congress
provide for an army of five hundred
and nino^t^ousand men, until a per
manent^ military policy is adopted. He
declar-ed th^tftf[A nf three hundred
thousand proWsea in the annual army
appropriation bill, as passed by the
house was inadequate.
BATTLE FOUGHT
WTTH MEXICANS
American Cavalry Defeats Villa
Forces in Pitched Battle
At Juarez
CROSSED RIVER TO
KEEP ORDER
Fight Occured at Race Track
at 2 O'clock .This Morning:.
Villa Forces Defeated.
El Paso, June 16.?American troops
that were sent into Mexico last njght;
to stop indiscriminate firing across the
border fought the first general engage
'mVhT~wlth"Ther"Mex:rcan?ret?eT~Torcesf
of Francisco Villa at Juarez race
track shortly after 2 o'clock this
! morning and the Americans were
victorious. Villa's troops were driven
from the race track by rifle and ma
chine gun fire and many prisoners are
reported to have been taken by Unit
ed States cavalry, which took up a
position on the east and southeast of
rhe track, according to official report
at military headquarters.
Mexican rebels and federal troops
fought on Juarez streets Saturday
night and Sunday, many of both sides
being killed. Many bullets from reb
el guns came across the Rio Grande
and two persons were killed and sev
en wounded on the American side of
the border.
Using Artillery
Against Villa
Fighting Grows More Serious
On Border
El Paso, June IS.?Artillery fire
against Villa forces was opened at
10.30 today, with the second battalion
of the Eighty-second field artillery,
firing shrapnel. The artillery .fire
was i:c miles from Juarez in the
vicinity of the cavalry fighting hear
San Lorenzo.
Battle at San Lorenzo
War on Small Scale Started in
Mexico
El Paso. June 10.?Fighting is in
progress between United States cavalry
and a'Villa detachment in the vicin
ity of San Lorenzeo, opposite Isleta,
Texas, twelve miles east of El Paso,
according to a message received at
military headquarters here at 10.20
this morning.
Help for Brewers
Allied Medical Association
Adopts Resolution Endorsing
Beer
New York. June 16.?The allied
mutual association of America, com
prising all of the various schools of
medicin^ in the country, today adopt
ed a resolution at the convention here,
declaring that properly brewed lager
beer is absolutely essential in the
treatment of certain cases and favor
ing the manufacture of beer contain
ing not more than two and three
quarters per cent of alcohol. Light
wine, if pure, is also endorsed as
bcne.icial in certain medical cases.
Reply to Germans
Terms of Allies Made Known
This Afternoon
Paris. June 16.?The reply of the
allies to the German counter propos
es will be delivered at Versailles at
four o'clock this afternoon.