The watchman and southron. (Sumter, S.C.) 1881-1930, April 23, 1919, Image 5
Battle Royal is On Between Pre
mier Lloyd George and
? Lord Northclifle
?????
LONDON TIMES BITTER
LY ATTACKS PREMIER
Political Warfare Between Lead
ers Creates Great Sensation
Throughout Great Britain.
. London, April 17 (By the Asso
oiated 'Press*):?Open warfare be
tween David Lloyd George. /British
prime minister, and Lord Xortheliffe.
England's fOn-most publisher, is to
the political world the most interest
ing result of. the premier's flying
visit to London from the Paris con
ference and his speech before parlia
ment Wednesday.
Lord Xortheliffe and Baron Baver
brook, who served as the official "eye
witness" for the Canadian government
at the front in 1&16 and later becom- j
ing chancellor of the Duchy of Lan- j
caster and minister of information,
always have been credited with be
ing'the powers behind the scenes who
brought about the retirement of Pre
mier Asquith and the succession of
Lloyd George and they had given
him. their general support through
out his management of the war. but
when the general election followed
the ^armistice they shifted somewhat
to the attitude of friendly criticism.
Only during the latest developments
of the_peace conference have they be- i
come sharply critical of Mr. Lloyd |
George's-leadership.
The premier in his speech in the
house of commons credited this faci
to the "disease of vanity" and point
edly hinted that it was due to disap
pointment on Lord Northeliffe's part
that he had not been appointed on
-.the peace "delegation. The premier
referred to the peace terms Lord
Norihcliff recommended in The Times
before the peace conference began,
say-ihg:
*T am prepared to mak" some al
lowance, when a man is laboring un
der a keen sense of disappointment.
'However, unjustified and however re
uic?lotrs, the expectations may be.
under these circumstances he always
thinks the world is badly run."
The Times today replied with a
slashing attack, accusing Lloyd :
George of overlooking reports pre- ]
pared by experts.
? "It is currently said by his col- '
leagues in Paris." The Times declares, l
"that while \e is able to read and <
write be does neither." ]
? After* say ing the record of The j 1
Times during the war speaks for it- 1
self, the newspaper apparently threat
ens a future attack saying:
"Some points of his war records
require to be more fully known."
The Evening News, a Northclifle
publication, today prints a cartoon o; <
the premier hovering over Westmin
ster in an airplane. labelled "Hot
air*' with bombs for the Northcliffe
papers. ?
Mr. Lloyd George and Lord North
cliife probably are the two most in
fluencia! personal forces in British
politics and novr that they are fierce
ly and publicly at war, the effect on
Mr. -Lloyd George's political fortunes
and the test of the influence of the
Northcliffe press which is expected to
follow will mark the beginning of a
. new poitical chapters the develop
ments of which are being discussed
with the liveliest interest. Each man
is an eager fighter and the battle :v
tween the little Welsh "giant" and
;he newspaper Napoleon is not like
ly to be a tame one.
Freight Rates on Cattle
Carolina Stock - Farms Charge
Discrimination at Sumter
t
To the Editor of The News and
Courier: We write to call your at
tention to a freight la rift in this State
which is in effect a discrimination
against the cattle men of South Car
olina. This tariff is in effect at Sum
ter where a charge for feed big liv< -
stock at the unloading pens is from
2<>o per cent to 500 per cent greater
than at any point between the Wesi
and Sumter.
In shipping a car of cattle or a
car of sheep from the West the ani
mals must be unloaded. fed and
watered every thirty-six hours.. The
usual feed is 300 to 400 pounds of
hay and the usual charge is or
$8. At Sumter the charge is $17 to
$-0 per car for cattle and as hijrb as
$?50 per car for sheep. The feed is
the same as in the West.
. As South Carolina is rapidly de
veloping a cattle industry of consid
erable proportions such diserimi na
tion as this should, receive serious con
sideration. Our own experience this
spring is in point. We recently ship
ped ip seven cars of cows from Kan
sas. The overcharge at Sumter on
this single shipment was about
Carolina Stock Farms.
Foreston. April L?.
American on Trial
Seoul. Korea. Thursday. April 17
(By the Associated Press).- -The Rev.
M. Mowery of Mansfield, ?>hio. a
Presbyterian missionary^ was placed
on trial today on tin- charge of having
permitted Koreans to use his prem
ises for disseminating propaganda
for Korean independence. An oifi
cial report says the defendant admit
ted sheltering five Kor ? as a1 dif
ferent times but denied any intention
of helping them further their plans.
It is well known that it has beer
the custom of Mr: Mowery to enter
tain Koreans frequently.
ROAD WORK
IN THE STATE
Highway Commission's Chart
Shows Progress Being Made
This Year
|PROJECTSIN20
j COUNTIES UNDERWAY
I -
Estimated Total Cost of Work
Underway and in Prospect
$829,203.05.
Columbia, April 20.?The extent of
the road und bridge work under way
and in prospect in South Carolina is
graphically shown by the progress
chart gotten out on March 31st by
the State Highway Commission. The
?road and bridge projects which the
commission, has under way are located
in twenty counties,xahd besides these
projects located in single counties
there are three additional projects in
each of which two counties will share."
The estimated total cost of the pro
jects under way and in prospect is
$S29.202.05. of which amount it is ex- ;
oected that the federal government
wf pay $313.74$.31. Up to April 1.
l$l:V, a total of $61.047.17 had already
been" paid over by the .federal gov- j
eminent to the counties to re-im- j
burse them in parts on road and
bridge projects under construction or
completed.
The State Highway Commission has!
road projects under wav or completed i
which cover a total of 21-5 ."OS miles, j
These roads have been or will be s?r- !
faced, under present plans, with con-j
crete. asphaltic-ooneroto. top-soil oi
sand-clay. Out of the twenfy-thret
projects surveys have been ebmpjeted
and plans made on fifteen. Surveys
have been made ami plans nearly
completed on five and of the remain
ing three, one pnoject has been cover
ed by a reconnaissance survey, a lim
of bench levels run on another, and
the remaining one partially surveyed.
The labor situation together with
the exceedingly high prices fo?
building materials which have pre- j
vailed have combined to hold back ?
actual construction work abnormally, i
However, despite these handicaps im
posed by war conditions, construction
work has been started on live of tln-j
twenty-three projects, and these fivej
are now in various stages of com j
plotonoss. ranging from the grading j
stage to tin- point where the roadwayl
itself has been graded and surfaced:
but the shoulders have not ye| been
completed. in addition to (he ii\? j
projects on which construction is uri
jer way, contracts have been reo? iifl}
let for two additional projects, and
bids from contractors have been ad
vertised for on certain other projects.
Welcome to Soldiers j
_
Colored People Gather in Great!
Throng To Honor Men of Their
Race Who Served the Country
?
The welcome celebration arranged j
by the -colored people of Sumter|
county in honor of the soldiers aim '.
sailors of then* race who served in j
the army and navy of the United
States during the world war. was car- !
ried out Monday, according to program j
and was a most successful as Well a:- j
very* largely attended occasion. Tin j
streets were crowded with thousands
of negroes from all sections of tin j
county and they by their presence i
and by the cordiality of the welconn
that they (-^tended to all of the re- \
turned soldiers showed that they ar< \
proud of them who served overseas
and in this country in war to defend
the rights of America and to save
Europe from the I i uns. The parade
of the returned soldiers, headed by
tlie band from the State Colored Col
lege, was witnessed by many thou
sand people, ami the uniformed men
marched like veterans, showing that
they had been well drilled while in
service. The lim- cd' march was up
Main street to Calhoun. to Washing
ton to Liberty and to the Fair Grounds
where tin- formal exorcises were held.
The program, as carried out was as
follows:
Program me.
America.
Invocation?Rev. A. it. Howard.
Music.
Welcome?Mayor L. D. Jennings.
Response?nr. C. W. Maxwell.
.\u(\v^- .Mrs. .1. .1. Starks.
Short mlks by Over-sea Men. led
by Chapell Brogdort.
Victory Loan- M. .1. Frederick.
Esq.
"Finding a place for the lb-turn
ing Soldiers"- W. A. Woodward.
Reading?Miss Bell Jones.
Music - Stale College Hand.
Introductory ? Dr. <'. W. Birnio.
A?i<:j'-ss Dr."Phos. F.. Miller
Master of Ceremonies? Rev. |. I?
Pa vis.
Refreshments were served ai lie
conclusion of the exercises.
Homicide in Ehrhardt
I Ehrhardt, April 20.?Ham Drab
[ham. fifty years Old, was Shot am! ia
[stantly killed here ibis, morning by R.
Jo. Wiliiamsoii. a neighbor. The
I Weapon used was a shot gnu. lb"
I charge taking effect in the face and
[neck. Several days ago. ii is alleg
ed, the children ?>!* ib.- Rrabharn and
I Williamson families became involved
?in a quarrel. This, ii is believed led
to further trouble ?between the tw<
families, and culminated in the trag
edy today. Williamson went to Bam
berg immediately after the shooliac
'?and surrendered to the sheriff ol
Bamberg county. Both families ar<
I high!} respected.
[Furnish Arms and Combs to
; Diaz Revolutionists to Attack
i
larranza Government
; CAPTURED REBEL
j LEADER REVEALS PLANS
_
i
[Manuel Cortes Tells How Infer
! nal Machines Used in Blowing
j Up Trains were Secured.
i
.Mexico City. Aprii 20 (By the As
sociated Press).?Manuel Cortes, aide
to Pedro Gavay. chief lieutenant of
Jj'"(li\ Diaz, following1 his capture in
[the fight which resulted in the death
[of Gen. Aurelia.ho Blahquei, lasi wool"
at Chavaxtla. State of Vera Cruz, made
ja statement today in the city of Vein
j Cruz in which he revealed the means
j employed by the followers of Diaz to
I secure explosives for Mowing up
rtrahs between the capital and tin
gulf coast.
j According to a dispatch from a spe
cial correspondent sent to Vera Cruz
[.by El Universal, Cortes declared that
I the explosives and infernal machines
j had been sent in a round about way
! to the rebel headquarters by a German
j 'inn in .Mexico City which deals in
[hardware and mining machinery. Cor
tes also asserted, says the correspond
ent, that Diaz insurrectionaries had
obtained more than "JO infernal ma
chines and much ammunition from
Gen. Manuel Pehiez. rebel leader in
the Tampico oil region, who previous
ly had received them from steamers
?gun running filibusters which land
d tin- machines along the gulf coast
Of tin- oil r< gi?n.
The correspondent quotes Cortes
as saying that the Diaz agents at
FJabana were Dr. V*asquoz Gomez-and
the former Diaz general, Manuel
MOndragon. and that plans bar. been
made for a general assault on trains
it a meeting of numerous rebel lead
ers at Chavaxtla. prim- to the battle
which resulted in the death of Gen.
Blanquot and the capture of Cortes.
Tin- infernal machines were propor
tioned among the rebel chiefs at thiV
meet ing.
Cortes' assertions regarding the re
eeipi of infernal machines, arms and
ammunition from Pelaez are inter
?still?' in vio\\" oi' the accusations pub
lished in Mexieo City during the j
early stages of iln- oil controversy that
\arioiis oil companies had supplied!
Pelaez with the essentials of war
fa re.
Ifabana. April 20.?Gen. Manuel j
Mondragon left Cuba nearly two ye:trs
ago and is now said to be in Europe.
Dr. Va.s.-p ?.? has not been in Cuba for
?(?m?- time. He is said at presenl lo be
?n El Paso. Tex.-is.
Redeem War
Pledges in Full |
Washington. April l!>II.- -New <-vi-j
dence of America's purpose to redeem I
in full the pledges made on c-nterjng
tne war was asked 01 the nation u>
day )>y President Wilson who urged
full subscription of Um $4.r,00.00u.00()
Victory liberty note issue. Sixtv !
thousand men who gave their lives
in France have redeemed the covenant
of blood made two years ago. the
president said; but the pledge of
treasure remains yet to !>?? fulfilled.
"Todny the world stands freed from
the threat of militarism." the presi
dent cabled from Paris. "But ?s yet
we stand only at tin- threshold of
happier times. To enter we must ful
lil! to the utmost the engagements
We have made."
President Wilson's message in full
! follows:
I "For,two anxious years the Ameri
can people have striven to fulfill the
j task of saving our civilization. By
j the exertion of unmeasured power
! they have quickly won the victor>
! without which they would have re
I mained in the field until the last re
source had been exhausted. Bringing
to the contest a strength of spirit
? made doubly s:ro;ig by the righteous
? ness of their cause, they devoted
j themselves unswervingly to tin- pros
I ecution of their undertaking in the
I full knowledge th*rt no conquest lay
; in their path excepting the conquest
' of right.
j ""Today the world stands freed form
'the threat of militarism which has so
j long weighed upon the spirit and tin'
labor of peaceful nations.
"But as yet we stand only at the
threshold of happier tines. To enter
i we must fulfill to the utniot the cn
? ga gem cuts we have made. The Vic
tory liberty loan is the indispensable
j means. Two y< ars ago we pledged
! our lives and fortunes to the cause
[ for which we hare fought. Sixty
thousand of our strongest sons have
j redeemed for us that pledge of/blood.
J To redeem in full faith the promise
I of this s.icrilh-e w ?? now must give this
new evidence of our purpose."
! With the formal opening of the
! subscription pledges began to pour
: into the treasury today along with
! predictions of success perhaps even
more optimistic than those aCCOm
: panyo'g the four previous bond is
sues. Enthusiastic reports from Irnnks
caused some anxiety to officials, who
I hope the new issue will bo popularly
[subscribed instead of beint; taken by
! ft:i..?!??? i:D insthntrons; as that would
result in tieim.- tin credit.
?
London. April 2 ft. The Firs! Bird
sheVik iii'in) . operating in tin- region
of Honed, along the Pripel river, ha
f sllrendered to the Ukraint.rus. :ie
jcording t" a slateriionl issued I.\ the
I Ukrainian press bureau and forward
? d from Vienna in The Central \ -us
rt, jo lie* lino- thai tie- ropori wa:
forw a rded. 2ft.0ft0 rifles. guns and
i 200 machine gnns had in en handed
'ever to..the Ukrainians.
'Demands that She Have Posses
sion of the Whole of the
Dalrnation Coast
! _
[will not listen to
talk of coimpromise
! President Wilson Will Not Con
! sent to Denial Of Rights of
j Jugo-Slavs.
I Paris. April 20 By the Associated
. l?'n-ss). ? The Italian issue over the
[Adriatic has reached an acute stage,
! where a decision one way or the oth
J er can not longer be deferred and a
r decision either way is fraught with
j serious consequences.
Despite the Easter calm, which
[brought vast crowds to the churches
land boulevards, the council of four
i continued its sessions at the "White
iBpuse." beginning at la o'clock this
(morning. The Italian premier. Vit
torio <ndando. and the Italian foreign
minister. Baron Sonnino, were both
j present and made it known that the
opening Of the Italian parliament
Wednesday has necessitated their
j leaving Paris Monday with definite
j knowledge of what is going to be
i done.
Baron Sonnino continued to oceu
I py tin- extreme position, insisting up
on the integral fulfillment of the sec
ret treaty of London giving to Italy
the entire Dalmatian coast and is
j lands, and also claiming the city of
! Fiume without internationalization o
division with the Jugo-Slavs.
Premier Orlando was rather more
conciliatory, though a telegram which
' he had received from the heads of
the Italian army declared that the
entire army was behind him in up
holding Italy's aspirations.
Captain Tpzzi of Premier Orlando's
staff said the telegram was in effect
an ultimatum and disclosed how itni
versal and deep rooted was the Ital
ian determination to secure adequat?
protection on the eastern Adriatic
coast. Me added that if these rights
were not recognized Italy would uu
doubtedly adopt her own course
without reference to the conference
and occupy the regions to which sin
considered herself entitled.
President Wilson's position was|
said io !,.? equally determined against
any recognition of the secret treaty
of London. Reports of a compromise
on the basis of the Italians getting
ihe Italian quarters of Fiume and the
Jugo-Slavs getting their districts were
not confirmed and it was said this
was the plan put forward to the
Italians but not accepted. But early
reports indicated that tin- session
might be prolonged through the day
in an effort to reach a middle ground
Tin- extent of i In- guarantee which
the I'nited States and Groat Britain
have given to the French as security
against renewed Herman attacks eon
tintles to he the toremost topic in tin
French press. The French representa j
lives ma int.i in that tile guarantee
takes the form of an alliance. The]
Matin says: "The alliance has ai- j
ready been drawn in the form of a
very brief text stipulating that th<
three powers will give each other rnu- !
;ual support if Germany att cks us
again. Tin- signature of stipulation
will occur at tin- same time as the I
signing of the treaty."
The American officials withhold all]
comment on these reports. It is
known, however, that a number of
proposals have been broughi forward
designed i" give a more prompt and i
more effective guarantee of military
assistance ;o tin- Preach than the;
league of nations afforded. But none
of these proposals had been approv
ed up to is hours ago.
President Wilson's contention has
been thai tin- league was enough j
guarantee, in line with his speech be
fore a plenary session of the confer
ence wln-n he said: "Tnat is a defi
nite guarantee by the world against
aggression; it is a definite guarantee
against tin thing which has .ins:
broughi civilization to the verge ol
ruin." '
The final plans for receiving the
Gorman delegates at Versailles and
for delivering the treaty provide for
complete secrecy, although an official
communication will be. issued after
the treaty has actually been deliver
ed announcing ibis fact. Rxeept for
this, everything will be behind rigidl>
guarded doors, with military forces
occupying all tin- surrounding pre
cincts.
According to the terms Marshal
i-'oeh is said to have received from
the secretariat general of the confer
ence, the German plenipotentiaries -ir<
in be treated as enemies until the
treaty is signed, and any one com
municating with them will be sub
jected to prosecution before a court
inartial on the charge of dealing with
the enemy. The purpose of this is
said io he to prevent Versailles fron;
being used as a base for widespread
?neipy propaganda, but the rigors o!
this surveillance will probably went
off after the fust few days.
Tin- German delegation at Spa has
a large militarv eseoiM wirb soTdiers
la helmets and carrying arms, but it
is understood that tie- delegates an.l
iliose accompanying them will not
wear uniforms while :.t Versailles, s"
:?s to avoid unnecessary friction.
Bloodshed in Korea
Tokio. April "I. Special dispatelies
from Korea state dial member*-' of
the Christian mission at Teigohari.
near Seoul clashed with gendarmes
during a riol there, tin- officers ?riaa
upon i be m.'b. killing twenty and
woiimling niasiA of those engaged in
the demonstration.
OBSTINATE HUNS
! CAUSE WORRY
! Peace Conference Delegates
Anxiously Await Reply to
Ultimatum
i
i
-
i
j GREAT POWERS MAY
j BE FORCED INTO ALLI ANCE
i
i
-
j French Newspapers Assert That
; France, England and United
j States are Negotiating Treaty
i
j Paris, April 21.?The .-announcement
' by the German foreign minister that
i his government would send delegates
! without full powers to receive the
? peace terms and transmit them to the
German government, has contributed
greatly, the newspapers say. toward
I promoting an alliance between;
I France. Great Britain and the Unit-j
j ed States. 'Hie French press insist j
.that negotiations looking toward such
I an alliance are still in progress.
Faculty For
! Summer School!
- j
[ Distinguished Teachers and Lee-1
! turers Secured for Six Weeks'
Session at Winthrop
I
Rock Hill, Apil 13.?President I
(Johnson has about completed the
facujty for the summer school at;
Winthrop College, which will open on j
June 17 and continue till July 27.. The i
[ fact that the school has a six.- weeks'j
session has served to standardize it
and to bring it\into line with the]
other great summer schools of the
South. Another significant advance
is the securing of a number of dis-1
tinguished teachers and lecturers.;
making it ^unnecessary for the teach-j
crs of South Carolina to go beyond;
the hounds of their own State fori
slimmer work-. Applications already;
received point to the fact that there
will he many teachers present from j
neighboring States. Prof. Scott Mu'r- j
ray for many years head of the de
partment of Latin at Mercer Uni
versity, will hold the chair of Latin ai
Winthrop this summer.
Professor Thomson. Dean Kinard; i
Superintendent Magginis and Prof.'
John F. Thomason are offering!
courses in education.
Dr. St?ger, formerly professor of.
English a! Hollins: Dr. Edmunds of
Sumter. .1. C; Daniel of Darlington
and ^Tiss Grant will he in the depart
meni of English. ;
Dr. Walmsley of Winthrop and Dr.
Wallace of Wofford make up the fac
ulty in 1 story. I
Prof ...or Coker of Winthrop and;
Superintendent Brooker of Florence]
are offering some new courses m :
ma t Koma i ics.
Prof. c. .\ Graeser of the Citadel
?s a in w member of the faculty, of-j
ferriig courses in French and Span-j
ish.
Supt. Frank Evans of Spartanburg]
is offering a new course h: general
science.
Dr. Roy Z. Thomas has increased
the number of courses in chemistry.
George W. Coggir.. well known for!
tlie development of manual training j
in the schools ai Ea?4ey and now;
connected with Clemson College, wiil j
offer new and practical courses in j
manual I raining.
?Mi,, of tin- most significant addi-J
lions in courses is that by Miss .Wii j
Lou Gray for teachers of illiterates.!
All who have heard him on former
occasions will be delighted to know!
that Dr. Charles Alphonso Smith is!
coming. Among those who Kaveri
never been at Winthrop before are)
Prof. Edwin .Minis, author and teach
er of English at Vanderbilt I*niver-j
shy: Prof. W. H. Kilpatriek of the|
department of education. Columbia I
University. New York, and Prof. \\. j
C. Bagley. author and teacher of the
same university.
Easter Sunday School Exercises.
Easter services at Trinity Sunday
School, under the direction of .Mrs. ;
Horace Harhy of the Primary de
partment were very interesting.
The Sunday.School rooms were ar
tistically decorated by Mrs. Julian)
Bradford and .Mrs. .J. William Cox.:
The services began promptly at [?*.15.|
with the following program:
March??"Onward Christian Sol-1
diers." Pianist. Mr. Marion Ard;
Violinist. Miss Emma Burst. j
Song by the Sunday School.
Prayer by Dr. Rice.
(; reetlngs ? Donova n 1 larby.
Song by Primary Department.
Recitation?Irene Pro ugh ton.
Recitation?Samuel Mitchell.
Exercise?An Acrostic bv nine gi*ds. ;
?
Sena by Primary Department.
Recitation-? William Rice.
Song by Sunday School. i
Recitation Annie Lou Xabers.
Presentation of a prize to William
VfcCollimr. B. R. Compt?n and Claude
I Inrst for perfect record since Octob
er in attendance, deportment, col'ec-!
flon. lessons, punctuality and learning]
I he comma nil-men ts.
I met - Piano and violin.
! tencd iet ion.
Each em- did well, but special
praise should be given to liiilc Sam
Mitchell, the youngest that reeitod.
Easter at Trinity.
Tin- services at Trinity Church yos
!<:da> wen- unusually interesting;
Th.- church was elaborately decorat
ed by .Mrs John Brown and Mrs. Don
ald .\uid. who deserve to be especial -
ly praised.
The music was of :i very high class
under the direction of Miss Siddall.
The church was crowded ai both
morning and .??< ning serViCes. lb*.
1-iiC.:- delivere 4 eloquent sermons.
WILL NOT R?DER
COTTON OPINION
Attorney General Palmer De
cides Not to Pass Upon Cot
ton Movement
DEPARTMENT. NOT
CONCERNED IN MATTER
Organization to Reduce Acreage
and Hold Cotton May Not Con
flict With Law.
Washington. April . 10??United
Press)?Attorney General Palmer
will render no opinion in reply to
the department of agriculture as to
how far Southern planters may go
under thevanti-trust law in limiting
cotton acreage to reduce prices.
The agricultural department pass
ed the question to the justice de
partments upon request of. Southern
planters.
Justice department officials said
the law prevents them from giving an
opinion in cases where the question
does not involve action by a depart
ment itself. ' ?
.Meanwhile. . the department still is
considering the demand of Gov. Allen
of Kansas that Southern planters be
prosecuted as violators of the Sher
man Act.
Declares it Legal
Atlanta. April 19?"The movement
by Southern cotton planters- to in
crease the production of foodstuffs
and curtail the production of cotton
is legal, in my opinion, and the fed
eral government cannot intrefere with
such action." declared United States
Senator Hoke Smith here tonight.
Senator Smith stated that movement
is protected by the Clayton,anti-trust
law. which he helped to revise in 1913
in his capacity as a member of }he
sub-committee of the senate judiciary
committee.
"We expressly provided that noth
ing contained in the anti-trust laws
should be construed to forbid the ex
istence and operation of agricultural
organizations, or prevent them from
lawfully carrying out their legitimate
objects," Senator Smith said. "Such
organizations cannot be construed to
be illegal combinations or conspiracies
in restraint of trade. In the appro
priation bill for the enforcement of
anti-trust laws, we provided that no
part of the appropriation should be
expended for the prosecntion of farms'
association, or farmers who co-operate
in an effort to obtain a fair price ^or
their products.
Have Made Good ?
Maj. Hamilton and4 Cap. Robert
Witherspoon McKay in France
The nfany friends of these young
townsmen will be gratified to know
that in the service of their country
they have "made good" in France as
well as at home.
Dr. Hamilton Witherspoon McKay,
kite of Charlotte. X. C. but a native
of Sum tor. S. C. has been twice pro
moted, lie entered the service tn
August. 1917, with the rank of first
lieutenant in medical corps, was pro
moted to captain at Gamp Gordon
the same year, was sent to FranCe
with a medical unit in February, 1918,
and assigned to Base Hospital NO. .6.
at Bordeaux. His preference and urg
ent request was for assignment at
the front. This was denied him and
he was retained at Bordeaux, where
he organized and directed a clinic
which was pronounced by official in
spectors a model of its kind.
He had the option of returning to
the States with his unit in February.
But was requested from headquarters
to remain a few months longer, to
which he consented. About the first
of March he received a major's com
mission, and had the rare compliment
of being one of only eleven of all
grades in the medical corps selected
to be sent to the Sorbonne (Univer
sity of Paris), to do work for the
army. Until mid-summer he will be
engaged in special medical work in
the schools and hospitals in Paris.
His younger brother. Robert, after
three months in the R. O. T. was com
missioned captain in his 21st year and
in February. 191S. was sent in ad
vance of his command with a few
other officers, to receive intensive
training in France. He was assigned
to command in the K<hh Reg. Inf.,
5th Division of the regular army,
which followed him. after a few
weeks to France. He was severely
wounded in the St. Mehiel drive, but
has entirely recovered, and is now
with his regiment in the army of oc
cupation.
Capt. Robert and Maj. Hamilton
McKay* are sons of Dr. and Mrs. W* J?
McKay, of Slimier, and grandsons of
the late Dr. .1. W. McKay of OhorJtw,
S. C.. and the late Hamilton G.
Witherspoon of Sumter. South Caro
lina's boys have served their country
well!
Homicide in KersMVr
Camden. April 19?Special: Xathan
iel .Miller, a negro, was shot and kill
ed in the northern section of the
county Friday b> R. B. Humphries* a
white man. Humphries was overseer
on tin- fa tan of R. L. Sowell. and the
negro is sr.id to have come on the
place armed with the idea of creating
a disturbance. It is alleged he at
tempted *.o draw his gun and Mr.
Humphries shot him twice, killing
him instantly. Humphries surrendered
and was placed in jail this afternoon
until bail is granted him. A persist
ent rumor that there had been a se
rious race clash proved unfounded,
as a!! was quiet when the sheriff arid
coroner left the scene.