The watchman and southron. (Sumter, S.C.) 1881-1930, September 21, 1918, Image 2
REl6 .cross -kotes.
An Appeal for Your Spare Clothing
by th*? Commission for Relief in
J;k of the German wall that has
led in Belgium and a part of
tern France; ten million human
s look to us for clothing as well
od. We who are well clothed
yjardiy appreciate in what dire
need these'people are for lack of ne
? cessities. Stocks of clothing and raw
material are long since exhausted.
There are no imports other than those
i the Commission for Relief in Beligum
has been permitted to make, and
these never have been sufficient. The j
world is now short of both clothing I
-.- and raw material, so the Commission
? can no longer purchase what is need
ed. But you can give it.
$Tfee very wonderful results of the
clotbing campaign of last March as
. sisted in helping to meet the de
mands, but when we realize that there
are ten million inhabitants in the oc
cupied regions, most of whom must
look to the outside world for protec
tion against the rigors of winter, it is
seen that we cannot send too much.
As long- as the war lasts, Belgium and
occupied France must depend chiefly
on America for aid. To insure the
steady supply of garments which are
40' much needed we appeal again to
rthe generosity of the American pub
?c to give and give largely.
$$m> Kind of Garments Needed,
f Every kind of garment, for all
age? and both sexes, is urgently need
ed*. R) addition, piece goods?light
warm canton flannel and other kinds
of cloth from which to make garments
for new lorn babies, ticking, sheet
ing and blankets, woolen goods of
any kind?and shoes of every size are
a*ked for. Scrap leather is needed
?for repairing footwear.
??ce the clothes will be subjected
tfy the hardest kind of wear, only gar
ments made of strong and durable
materials -should be sent. It is use
less to offer to any afflicted popula
tiofr' garments of flims~ material or
gaudy coloring. Make the gifts prac
tical.
? ?*;* -Garments need not be in perfect
eondition. A hundred thousand des-1
tirute women in the occupied regions i
ane eager to earn a small livelihood by
repairing gift clothing and making
new gaments adapted to needs with
?rh|eh--they are familiar/
- Garments Needed?Men's Wear.
- Shirts (prefej^ably of work suits
< overalls) light colored flannel suits
<th*ee piece), undershirts,. under
drfrwers, trousers, coats, shoes over
coats, jerseys,- sweater vests, socks
<ejzes 10 I I* and 11).
Women's Wear.
Skirts.,drawers, corset slips, petti
coats, blouses, shirts, overcoats, suits, j
(two piece )t pinafores, shoes, cloth j
hats, knitted caps, stockings (sizes ? i
ana 8).
Boys' Wear.
Shirts?-union suits, undershirts, J
trousers, coats, suits, shoes, over
.iJOftts, -i?Tseys, socks (sizes : i to 9.)
'Dresses, skirts, overcoals, night
dorses, drawers, stockings- (sizes 1
to 6), undergarments, petticoats, suits
(two p-ieoe), blouses, shoe*.'
Boys' and Girls' Wear.
Hooded caps, pinafores, woolen
union suits.
Infants'- Wear.
Swan skin swaddling clothes,
cradle chemises, bodices, cradle dress
es, sweaters bonnets, bibs, nicker
chief s, diapers, shoes, baby dresses,
hooded cloaks, jackets shawls, socks.
Miscellaneous,
fted tjek*, bed sheets, pillow cases,
blankets, mufflers.
. Woolen goods of /any kind whatso
ever axe acceptable; soft hats and
caj>s for all ages, and sweaters of any
kind and size.
Men's shirts and pajamas, so worn
or shrunken as no longer to be ser
viceable, are particularly welcome,
since the material can be utilized for
making children's garments.
Do Not Send
Garment^ of flimsy material oi
gaudy coloring, ball dresses, high -
heeled slippers, etc.
-".'fitiflt hats, either men's or women's.
Btraw. dress Or derby.
Anything Containing rubber, rain
coats, rubber boots, etc. Note: . Rub-'
ber heels can easily be removed from
shoe*.
Books, toys, soap, toilet articles.
? NTotes or communications of any
aofct or description must positively not
be sent
. Sumter's allotment in this noble
cause is 3,034 pounds of clothing. The
date set for this campaign is Sep
tember 23rd to 30th. Before that
time comes, it is hoped that every per
son will have gathered up a large
p?e of clothing in order that it
might be ready to deliver when the
committees are ready to receive it.
conference: of social work.
To Meet in Suniter November 20th.
A letter has been received from Dr.
A. T. Jamison, of Greenwood, presi
dent of South Carolina Conference
of Social Work, formerly called the
State Conference of Charities and
Corrections, accepting invitation oi
the Sumter Chamber of Commerce to
bold its 191S convention in this city.
November 19th and 20th.
It is thought that between fifty and
S'xty members wifl attend. The ses
sions of this highly edu'-Rional and
entertaining conference \>'.'- ?>e held
in the auditorium of t Oirls* High
School by invitatio;.' U ::j Dr. S. H.
Edmunds. Superintendent, and th?
City Board of Education.
The sessions will be six in number,
and will be open to the public as the
objects of the State Conference of So
cial Work is to get into the closest
possible touch with the general pub
lic on a number of social questions.
Dr. Jamison writes that the pro
gram wrrl have mo?t of its topics to
bear one-way or another on the sub
ject of war activities, and there will
be a number of representative spak
ers from within and without this
State.
Sumter is delighted to have th^
pleasure and the honor of entertain
ing this body of intelligent men and
women, and the people of this cit>
wi'l show their appreciation when the
time arrives. ;
I/F, feWISt, W?.?X/0ftIXG DEAD IN
FRANCE.
War Department Message to Mrs.
luring Announces His Death of
Wounds on August 21?Was Eager
to Go to France and Fight.
The Wilmington Star- has the fol
lowing to say in reference to the
death of Lieut. David W. Loring.
Lieut. Loring has made his home in
Wilmington for several years, and
entered the service with the Wil
mington troops:
"David Worth Loring, second lieu
tenant in the 115th machine gun bat
talion, Wilmington troops, is dead in
(France. A message from the war de
partment to his wife, Mrs. Viola
Shaw Loring, 309 North Front street,
announced the distressing news yes
terday, stating that he died August 21
of wounds received in action.
Lieut. Loring was about 32 years
of age, a son of Mr. and Mrs. George
W. Loring of Sumter, S. C. Mrs. Lor
j >ng having been Miss Nessie Green of
this city. When the war began, he
was first lieutenant in the Wilmington
Light Infantry. When a weeding ou;
process was begun in the national
guard, he was thrown out on the
ground of physical disability. Th'.
experience was a bitter one for the
young man, but it did not daunt him.
He underwent an operation to repair
the physical defect, a minor matter,
ami although he had served as first
lieutenant, he pluckily went to Camp
Sevier enlisted as a private in Com
pany C, cavalry, Captain Tom Gause
commanding. Not long afterward be
was commissioned second lieutenant
in the reorganized command which U
now 115th machine gun battalion, and
went overseas last May.
No young American athirst fot
playing a part in the Great Adventure
in behalf of world democracy was
inspired by a more indefatigable spir
it than this- youns/lnan. His deter- ;
mined effoit to ftifrce his way into the
army for overseas duty, after having
bee? rejected, was an inspiration to
those who knew of the circumstances.
He was animated by the spirit that
is making the American forces in
France the arbiters of the world war
Wilmington has been called upon se<
far to give three other noble young
men in this war, and now has given
a fourth; and in the fortunes of war
may have to yield up many anothei
hero in the struggle for the rights ol
humanity; but none she has given and
none she may give, will approach th*.
heroic more closely, though all ar(
heroes, than David Worth Loring.
?who could have stayed out of th
fight, doubtless, and who chose de
liberately and determinedly to gc
with his comrades and die for hk
country.
Mrs. Loring, who is a daughter of
Mrs. N. G. Shaw, 309 North Front
street, will have the spontaneous, un
measured sympathy of the commun
ity; and the city will share with the
dead officer's parents and other rela
tives the unutterable grief that ha?
With the death of David Loring
passes the last of the Loring name
He was the 6nly child and is survived
only by' his father and his widow.
Fho was Miss Viola Shaw of Wilming
ton. He was 32 years of age and wa^
married two years ago. He attended
the University of South Carolina sev
eral sessions. About four or five years
ago he went to Wilmington to enter
the office of the Atlantic Coast Line
Railroad.
THE I MACEDONIAN FRONT.
What is Said to Be Object of the
Movement in Macedonia.
_
Washington, Sept. IS.?It has been,
hinted in military circles for some
months that this autumn would see
major operations on the Macedonian
front, and from the news of the past
few days it appears that it has begun.
While not possible to give the num
ber of men that it is intended will
participate, its object is clear to cut
off Turkey, crush Bulgaria, free Ser
bia, and Jugoslavi of southern Aus
tria.
C*. S. Chemists Supplying Dyes For
merly Made in Germany.
The remarkable success of the
American chemists and chemical
manufacturers in developing the dye
stuffs industry, when the supplies of
dyes from Germany were cut off, is
strikingly shown in ar report just is
sued by the United States Tariff Com
mission, entitled "Census of Dyes and
Coal-Tar Chemicals. 1917."
At the outbreak of the European
war, Germany, dominated the world's
trade in dyes and drugs derived from
coal tar. Before the war seven
American firms manufactured dyes
from imported German materials. In j
1917, 190 American concerns were
engaged in the manufacture of dyes,
drugs and other chemicals derived
from coal tar, and of this number, SI
firms produced coal-tar dyes from
American materials which were ap
proximately equivalent in total weight
to the annual imports before the war
The total output of the 190 firms, ex
clusive of those engaged in the man
ufacture of explosives and synthetic
resins, was over 54/000,000 pounds
with a value of about 69 million dol
lars.
Large amounts of the staple dyes
for which there is a great demand are
now being- manufact :ired in the
United States. A few of the import
ant dyes, such as the vat dyes de
rived from Alizarin, anthracene, and
carbazol. are still not made. The
needs of the wool industry are being
more satisfactorily met than the
needs of the cotton industry.
The report jrivrs in detail the names
of the manufacturers of each dye or
other product and the quantity ami
value of each produced, except in cas ?
where the number of producers is so
.small that tin* operations of individ
ual firms would be disclosed. Sev
enteen hundred and thirty-three
chemists or engineers were engaged
in research and chemical control ol
this new industry, or 8.8 per cent ot
the total of 19.H4:', employees. Th"
report also contains an interesting ac
count of the history and development
of ^he industry since the outbreak ol
the European war.
Notice to Subscribers
Under order of the government publishers are not permitted
to send newspapers to subscribers who have not paid their sub
scriptions in advance. This order goes into effect October 1st
and we are required to discontinue all papers sent to subscribers
who are in arrears. This order is mandatory and no exceptions
can be mad*. Therefore, on October 1st "all papers will be dis
continued for which the subscription has not been paid up to or
beyond October 1st.
The date to which the subscription has been paid is indicated
on the label of each individual subscriber, and every subscriber
is requested to inspect the label on his paper and" ascertain the
date of his subscription expiration. If anyone finds that he is
in arrears he is asked to promptly remit in payment of the
amount due for subscription and' for one year in advance at the
rate of One Dollar and Fifty cents ($L5?) per year.
We do not wish to discontinue a single subscriber, and we
ask that each and every one will remit by mail or call at the
office and settle the account due for -past subscription and make
payment for a year in advance, as required by the Government
order. M ny of our subscrbers have been in our, mailing list
for almost a life-time and have paid their subscription at their
convenience, sometimes the payments being made at intervals
of several years; but the Government has forbidden this prac
tice, which has been mutually agreeable, and we are now forc
ed to put our subscription list on a strictly cash in 'advance ba
sis. We hope that our readers will" cooperate with us in carry
ing our the order and that we shall n'ot hav? to discontinue any
of our subscribers.
The country is generally more prosperous and money is more
pentiful than ever before, consequently it will be no hardship
for any of our subscribers to pay the amount ._due us. We have
carried the accounts of hundreds of subscribers year after year,
in hard times, when money was scarce, and now that we are re
quired to enforce the cash in advance ru^e^ we feel assured that
our readers will reciprocate by making settlement before Oc
tober 1st.
IF YOUR PAPER IS NOT PAID UP TO OCTOBER 1ST IT
WILL BE DISCONTINUED ON THAT DATE. THIS IS A GOV
ERNMENT oRDER AND CANNOT. BE DISOBEYED.
SATEEN PUBLISHING CO.,
H. G. OSTEEN, Manager.
t<- 450?& WEEVIL .BAMA^E. ... ,, |
All of Lower and Millie South
Carolina Will be Heavily Infested,
. - ._'? ^-i
Clemson College, Sept. 17.?Inj
?iome sections of the State there
jeems to be considerately widespread
inisinformation or lack of proper un
derstanding of the relation between !
altitude and the' movements of the
boll weevil. - Many intelligent people j
seem to believe that th*i boll weevil;
will j do litle of no damage in South
Carolina^ except in those few coun
ties where the altitude is tess than
iive hundred feet above sea" level.'
While it is true that altitude has
considerable effect upon the migra
tory-movements of the boll weevil,
there is every reason to feel that in
South Carolina the boll wee.ytt J will!
not st'.p at any such altitude as fiv?e1
hundred feet. While mean temper?
itures decrease rapidly witfr increase
:ng altitudes, it - is true also that j
higher winter temperatures and I
heavier rainfall during the growing;
season are two factors ' which are!
very favorable to the movements of1
the weevil. In South Carolina, these j
two factors will favor the spread of!
the weevil in spite of altitude.
There is little direct evidence of
the effect of altitude on the weevil i
migrations, but it appears that the!
weevil has never been able to 'estab- '
i' . . ? '
lish himself in altitudes over two ]
thousand feet. He is found *fre- i
quently one thousand feet above thel
sea level and there a: e many localities i
in Tennesse, Alabama; Georgia, ?hd'
in fact practically all the States!
where the weevil has been found, in [
which he has done great damage at \
altitudes over five hundred feet.
When the weevil arrived at the!
mouth of the Savannahs rhrer he
reached the parting of the ways. Un- ;
til that time his migrations coincided :
rather closely with parallels of lati-;
tudes, but careful students of the re
lations which temperature and mois
ture bear to weeVll movements feel
sure that he will travel in this ^t?te
by line of equal temperatures rath
er than by parallels of latitude.
Over a belt of about sixty miles
long the coast weevil damage may be
i?xjgifectjed. io? be as hi^fo a>. ninety,, per
cent in some years. From this bell
northward the damage will gradual
ly decrease; but all the territory
south of the line which extends from
j Augusta to Marlboro county may be
I expected to be in the belt of heavy
j weevil damage, and there are no al
! titudes in that territory from which
\ we may expect any relief.
'-:
ALLIED SUCCESS IN MACEDONIA.
Moving Forward and Capturing Pris
oners, Guns and Other Booty.
Paris, Tuesday, Sept. 17."?The al
i lied forces on the Macedonian front
i penetrated nearly four and a-half
miles' on a front of'fifteen and a-half
m?es, and have captured four thou
jsand prisoners, it is officially an
nounced. They also captured thirty
I guns and considerable booty.
Advanced Ten Miles oh Macedonian
Front.
London, Sept. 18, 4.45 P. M.?The
I Bulgarian resistance on the Mace
i (Ionian front is weakening. The al
lies have advanced an average of ten
! miles, according to the latest report.
Mr. Baker War Y. M. C. A. Secretary.
i The members of the Men's, Organ
ized Bible Class of the Presbyterian
I Church had the privilege of hear
I ing an address by Mr. Baker who is
i making Sumter his headquarters
i-while representing the government in
i the interest of the United War Work
' for whose maintenance one hundred
I and seventy million dollars will be
I raised during the month of Novem
; ber. Mr. Baker has a very pleasing
j personality and is a very interesting
! speaker. In his address last Sunday
morning he set forth very clearly the
> plans and purposes of the various
!war organizations that are main
tained for the benefit of our soldiers.
I Mr. Baker is general manager of the
! campaign to be conducted in the dis>
' trict comprising Clarendon, Lee, and
1 Sumter counties. Mr. Baker has
i made Sumter his headquarters and
['will be pleased to meet the men and
women of the city just as rapidly as
practicable.
Fair Price list lor Week Ending September 24th.
Commodity Wholesale Retail.
Plain flour.$11.50 to 12.50 24 hasis.$1,55 to 1.70
Self-rising flour .... ?11.75 to 12.50 24 lb. basis.$1.60 to 1.70
Corn meal.4 25 to 4.54). .7,..5 to 5 2-4c lb.
Grits.$5.00 to 5.75.6 to 7c pound
Blue Rose rice. 9 1-2 to 10c.i2 to 12 l-2c 10
-Sugar.$8.40 to 10.40.$9.40 to 11740
j Dried beans.16 to 17 1-2. 20c
iLard?pure.29 t? 30c lb..32 1-2 to 33c
Lard?Compound.23 1-4 to 2 4 %_ic.27 to 30c pound
Evaporated milk (small ..$3.35 to 425.5 1-2 to 7 l-2c
! Evaporated milk (large ..$5.50 to C 05.12 1-2 to 15c
Canned Corn No. 2 .. .. $J.7f> to $2.5^ (different grades) .. ..2$ to 25c
I Canned tomatoes No. 2 ..$1.60 to L65;.L5 to 20c
! Canned tomatoes No. U ..$2.00 to $2.25.1!0 to L'5c
(Canned peas No. 2 .. ..$1.85 to 2.50 (different grades).20 to 25c
I Canned syrup .. ..$5.50 to 6.00 case .$1.00 to 1.10 gal.
[Canned pork & beans No. 2.. 1.75 to to $2.00.17 1-2 to 20e
I Cheese.29 to 33c lb.35 to 40c
j Eutier.51 to 53c lb.5.5 to 6.0c lb.
[Hams.33 to 37c lb.37 1-2 to 40c lb
Bacon, sides.27 to 29c lb.30 to 33 l-3c
j All dealers should sell flour, grits, meal and rice by the pound.
j ICE.
j 7 pounds . .s cenis
15 pounds.? . ? -10 cents
! 25 pounds.15 cents
i 50 pounds. ... .30 cents
j 1 or* pounds.r>0 cents
j 200 pounds. 80 cents
FRESH FISH.
Varieties Wholesale Retail
? Mullet.10 to 13c lb. 150 lh
I Salt Water Trout.17c lb. 2Qc lh
j Salt Water Bass .. ..16 to 17c lb.... lh
! Salt Water Sheep Head.16c lb.... 20c lu
i Salt Water Brim . . . .12 to 13c lb. 20c lb.
jSalt Water Flounders.12c lb. ]h
j Drum.14 to 16c lb. 15 to 20c lb
. Snappers.12c lb. l5<- lh
! Spanish Mackerel.22c.2f,c ,b
j APPROVED:
Ab" Ryttenberg, representing th^ wholesale dealers.
l>. G. F. Bultman, representing ihe,.rrtail dealers.
. j M<s. I. A. Ryttenberg, representing the consumers.
.i Mrs. FL (I. Osteen. Mrs. fe. H. Moses, statisticians. U S. Food Admin
?Ustratibn; E. I. Reardon, Assistant Food Administrator. Chariman, Sum
I ter Piice Interpreting Board, U. S. Food Administration.
LOVil ANIX SUGAIV COJi&KRYA
TIOX.
Statement from State Chairman Con
sen a lion and Production.
Columbia, Sept. 16.?"We had a big
wheat crop this year, so there is no
necessity of conserving. There is
pienty of sugar in the, country; the
warehouses of wholesale grocers are
filled with it. We can all use all the
sugar we want."
Reports of this kind, probably cir
culated by German propagandists in
this State, are denied by William El
liott, food administrator for South
Carolina. The housewife can make no
greater mistake than to be led astray
by such reports and suggestions.
Statements of this kind tend to slack
en the efforts of the patriotic public
by clouding the real situation.
"The new wheat conservation pro
?jam must be observed" so that we
may not only feed the allies but that
we may build up a reserve for the
'uture," says the food administration.
"The changing of the 50-50 rule to
he 80-20 rule does not mean conser
vation of wheat is no longer neces
sary; With the new wheat crop the
food administration has been enabled
to modify the wheat regulations, but
these new regulations must be rigidly
observed. x
"The use of corn br?ad should be
continued. Corn meal for corn bread
?should be purchased in addition to
-o that bought with standard wheat
Hour. Corn i.^eal bought as a sub
ritute should be used in wheat bread.
Only flours and meals are substitutes
now. Rice, roiled oats, oat meal,
lominy, grits, and edible corn starch,
no longer are on the lists.
"Sugar must be conserved in the
household. There is a serious short
age of sugar. Those who take more
than their share from the nation's
sugar bowl are doing an unpatriotic
act.
"All kinds of food should be used
without waste. America must not fal!
short of her obligation to her men on
the fighting front nor to the soldiers
and civilians of the Allies. The food
conservation efforts of the American
people literally held the Alljes to
gether through the spring and sum
mer. We cannot rest on our oars now
or until the war is won." .
Ncytes of the City Schools.
The' work of the city schools has
begun in the most auspicious way. In
the number of pupils in attendance,"
in the healthy and vigorous appear
ance of the pupils, Arj ?he evident
/jeal of the pupils, tne promises are
exceedingly bright for a most success- j
ful year. All the pupils and teachers
seem to be imbued with the deter
mined purpose to make this year the
best year in even' way in, the history,
of the school.
In the High Schools we are trying
an experiment this year by extending
the school day 20 minutes. All who
are connected with the school have
realised how important it is to have
the services of the boys and girls on
the outside just as much as practi
cable, and, paradoxical* as it may
seem, this is one of" the reasons for.
lengthening the school day. We thus,
hope by having this extended period
in school to arrange for supervised
study in the High School. This sort
of study should be very much more
profitable than the aimless study
?hat the pupil frequently does at
home. This will give the pupil more
time at home free from his school
duties.
Ip addition to this, while the time,
in school may seem longer, there is
not the necessity for the nervous;
strain that pupils and teachers feel
when they know their time is very,
limited. Another consideration is'
that the" teachers will have in the
class room more time for actual
teaching.
For these considerations, it is be
lieved that the experiment will prove
successful. It is believed also that;
the 20 minutes asked will not se
riously disarrange the order of our
home affairs; for pupils are frequent
ly detained later than this to make
up work after school.
The sole purpose of the experi
ment is, of course, the entire wel
fare of the High School students.
The schooj approaches every experi
ment with a perfectly open mind, and
while this experiment is being tried,
it is earnestly asked and hoped that
the school will have the sympathetic
cooperation of all the parent^
This proposed change applies onh*
to the High School. The Primary and
Elementary sc hools will operate uponj
the same schedule as that of vlast,
year. |
Stop "Joy Hiding.'*
Columbia, Sept. 18.?Governor
Manning yesterday issued the follow
ing statement relative to the people's
disregard for the fuel administration's
request to conserve the supply of gas
oline by the elimination of "Joy rid
ing" on Sundays:
"It is a pain and mortification that
the government's request to automo
bile owners not to use their cars on
Sundays has not been more general
ly regarded.
"Is it lack of information that this
request has not reached them, or is it
indifference?
"The large cities in the North and
East are reported to have complied
with the government's request.
In Washington, a city of great ac
?tivity, it is reported that no cars are
? mning on Sunday, except electric
cars.
"I again urge our people to see that
this request of the government is re
spected and complied with.
"Public sentiment can make itself
felt so that the indifferent, the unin
formed and those lacking in patriot
ism can be made to conform to the
gover nment's plans.
"I call on communities to considei
this matter and to see to it that thev<
are no offeriders."
Howard Archer Killed in Action.
News has been received that How
ard Archer was killed in action or
August 24th; He was a brother o
Mr. Will .1. Archer, and for a numbe
of years made his home in Sumte
with his widowed mother and hi
brother*. /
EARNERS AN R.THE DRAFT.
Special Cure to Be Taken to Defer
Agricultural Workers.
Working under rules of- the war
department for executing the new
draft law of September 12, special
provision is made informing tee dis
trict boards in regards to farm- labor
requirements in'order that necessary
food production may be maintained.
A plan has been agreed-upon by the
War Labor Policies Board, Provost
Marshal General, Secretary, of Agri
culture and Secretary of Latoof to~put
into deferred classification such per
sons in the new draft as are neces
sary in agriculture, industry and oth
er occupations. Three advisers*are to
be associated with each district draft
board for the purpose of presenting
facts relative to the supply "of neces
sary workers within these occupa
tional groups, namely, (a) Necessary
skilled farm labor In necessary agri
cultural enterprises (deferred class
II) (b) Necessary assistant associate,
or hired manager of necessary agri
culture enterprise v (Deterred class
III) (c) Necessary sole managing
controlling or directing "head'of nec
essary agricultural enterprise' ? (de
ferred class IV); - '?
The language characterizing these
three districts groups means that a
skilled farm laborer must have ""t^e
knowledge and- the abfttty "to. do
skilled farm work, that l$e must ?iabor
six full days in each* and every'week.
And when he is recommended by "lite
employer as a skilled laborer "tie is
expected by the governmentto^itttk
six-full days and toll lbhger hours,
and when he fails' to do this, he^stlren
regarded more essential for"tte^krmy
than he is for agricultural work.'tra
der class (b) a neCiessairy assistant
associate or hired manager ?f iieees
sary agricultural enterprise' 'must
have the ability and the experience' to
manage a farm without" the presence
of the owner. Under Class (d> ?' nec
essary spie manaj*nhgv'c?ntro11n>^: or
directing head of ' necessary agricul
tural enterprise must have the/kttpwl
edge of intelligent management of "a
farm; he must be spje director'atid
owner. Must make many times more
than he consumes, ?vfust h?v? some
thing to marke/ 'the year roufid." The
language charactemnig the "thrfee
groups has not a uniform interpreta
tion, and under these 3 groups only'do
agricultural workers come' Up " for
consideration by the district boards.
Jet they are to be regarded as nec
essary in their districts where they
live. Only the further duty of the
CTnited States farm demonstrators are
to get facts regarding a shortage and
a surplus of farm laborers, how'many
acres of 'tillable lands idfie[ because "of
farm workers and operators. "This is
done in order that where'thert are
workers not sufficiently necessary in
one district to "entitle them to de
ferred clarification they may be trans
ferred to other districts in; which they
are needed. We are to canvass the
county and get facts only reg-*rdjhg
agricultural workers. We are to' send
their names to the district board only
as information so when th'ey'eiaim
deferred .classification on agricultural
enterprise the district board will have
something to refer to. We are re
quired to fill out a questionnaire mak
ing a duplicate copy of the specie
numbers that come up unjdfcr* the
three groups already mentioned.
The kind of agricultural workers
are: General farmers, fruit' raisers,,
stock raisers, dairymen, poulfrymep,
gardeners or truckers, nurserymen,
other agricultural pursuits.
I will be glad to confer with any
farmer that had laborers affected by
the registration of September J.2. "VPe
are urged to tell them of their rights
under this new ruling Friday, Sept.
i? I will be at Rembert from, ft a- xh
to 1 p. m.. At Dalzeil from 2.30 p.'-m.
until 5.30 p. m. Saturday, Sept. -2-1
I will be at R. W Westberry's office
on Liberty Street all day Sun
day, 22nd I will speak , at Fis
gah Hill Baptist church op what
is required under the new registra
tion : Monday Sept. 23 i wiji be at
Congruity from 10.30 a. m. tcfj 2.30 pi
m, I will be at Mayesvilie from 4.36
p. m. to 7.30 p. m. Sept. 24 I wiR b*
at Shiloh from 10.30 a. m. to 12.30 p.
m. September 25 I will be at Priva
teer from 10.30 a. m. to I2.3d'p."m.,
at Manchester from 2.30 p. m. to 4,30
p. m. I will be at the above named
places without "fail and the farrpers
may avail themselves of their rights
under this new ruling by meeting me
and informing me of their laborers
that were affected by the draft and
giving me facts' as to shorta^ and
surplus. By so doing you will, be ren
dering a distinct service to the dis
trict boards and to tne whole country.
But the information should be prompt
before the classification of registrants
begins. Once a skilled farm worker
who might probably be more useful
in agricultural than in the army is
placed in Class I, either because he is
at the time of "registration in some
other occupation or because he is pot
regarded as necessary to agriculture
iri his7 own district, he will 'prphably
tind it very difficult to have his classi
fication changed.
H. A. W?odard,
U. S. Farm Demonstrator.
FAY BROUGHT B?CK.
Escaped Prisoner Returned From
Spain.
New York, Sept.' 1*7.?"Lieut." Rob
ert Fay. convicted German 'agent who
escaped from Atlanta federal prison
more than two years ago, and was
caught recently in Spain', has been
brought back to this country and is
in the custody here of the depart
ment of justice. He reached* here
today under guard from New London.
Conn., where he arrived front Spain
on a Upited States naval Vessel.1
Disposition of his case awaits "in
structions from Washington, it was
announced by the departmept of jus
tice officers here.
Fay, who styled himself a lieuten
ant in the Prussian army, was sent to
Atlanta to serve a three year sen
tence after his conviction in the New
York federal court on the charge of
conspiring with others in a plot to
blow up entente ships leaving New
York harbor. Fay had perfected a
powerful bomb, designed to blow up
a ship'3 stern.