The watchman and southron. (Sumter, S.C.) 1881-1930, August 14, 1918, Image 5
Published Wednesday and Saturday
?BY?
OSTEEX PUBLISHING COMPANY
SUMTER, S. C.
Terms:
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One Square first insertion .. ..$1.00
Every subsequent insertion.50
Contracts lor three months, or
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will be charged for.
The Sumter Watchman was found
*-? In 1850 and the True Southron in
1566. The Watchman and Southron
now has the combined circulation and
influence of both of the old papers,
and is manifestly the best advertism;
medium in Sumter.
Ha good Has a Hot Time in the Hills.
1 do think Tuesday night, August
6th, the hottest I ever experienced.
Lay awake bathed in sweat all night,
sleeping but little, and yet I was in
Spartanburg at the foot of the moun
tains.
Election day may be an eye opener.
Mr. Blease is posing as a martyr be
fore the people. He does not dare,
he .has not the courag^ to face the
charges against him, but he goes alone
and appears before the people a much
abused man. That is the way he is
dodging the issue. Sentiment in the
Piedmont is quite strong for him, and
the Bleaseites-are confident.
We left Anderson Tuesday, August!
6, spending that hot night in Spar- j
tanburg, whence the next day prompt
ly at 11 a. m. boarded the train for
Altapass. Above Chapin. country of
magnificent distances, looking out to
ward the mountains we saw the
clouds, and recalled our illusion on
first trip to land of the sky. How we
stated it never rained hard but show
ered every day, only to find on our
next trip that a cloud burst had
wrought great havoc just across the
lidge. We found little pleasure in
viewing the country with field glass
from car window and laid it aside, not
to look at the pretty girl who sat just
in front of us, who absorbed in her
book, spoke to us only in monosyl
lables. Above Harris the mountain
come into view in the distance, and
we sing "There is a happy land far.
far away.v The porter calls "Forest
City," when we look to-see the name
on the end of a car, no city in sight.
When we seek information of the
beautiful young lady she does not
know and returns to her book. We
sing "I am growing old," etc.
The little brook at T?te gives no
hint today of the mad and rushing
river of two years ago. And now.
amid the mighty handiwork of God.
the great mountains piled one on the
other against the sky line, we recall
*T will look away to the hills from
whence cometh my help." Along here
for miles and miles the. Southern and
C. C. & O. Railroad race side by side
tili we conre to Marion. Without a
moment's warning we rush into a tun
nel and it is dark. We recall the ex
/ perience of another young man with
a beautiful young lady and her negro
maid. No he did not kiss the beau- j
tiful young lady. You see she had
swapped places with the maid. He
got off I think at the next station.
There are nineteen tunnels between
Spartanburg and Altapass, which we
reach near 3 p. m., We are safe and
sound in the summer home of P. A. j
Emanuel, Esq., of Aiken. Crops al'
along the road are looking well, and
rains have been plentiful of late.
Hagood. j
Altapass, N. C, Aug. 8.
Discveries of Ancient Art.
Rome, July 30.?Excavators in
Cyrene have recently made a number
of valuable discoveries of ancient art!
dating from the Greco-Roman period.
The latest include two magnificent
statues which were found in Beda?
one the likeness of a Roman matron
of th-? second century, and the other
a "Winged Victory" which will be
placed in the museum of Benghazi.
At Cyrene the exploration is par
ticularly active or" late, and has
brought to light a number of busts
and statues. The latest is a temple
with a colossal statue of Demeter
and a long inscription from the third
century B. C.
Married.
William D. Raffield. now stationed
at Camp Dix, X. J., arrived home on"
last Sunday morning on few days'
furlough. On Monday morning he
went to Orangeburg and at 4 o'clock
that afternoon was married to Miss
Jessie Andrae. the ceremony being
performed by Rev. Massabeau at the
Methodist church in Orangeburg in
the presence of a large number of rel
atives and friends. The ceremony
was very pretty, there being among
other attendants twenty-four young
ladies with United States flags, who
formed a circle around the altar.
The patriotic colors, red. white and
blue, formed the color scheme.
V After the ceremony Mr. and .Mrs
flarfield came to Sumter and stayed
until last night when they returned
north. They will stop at Baltimore
for a day to visit, relatives of Mrs.
Raffield, after which Mrs. Raffield will
go to Pemberton, X. J., which is
near Camp Dix. Mr. Raffield is at
tached to the Camp Medical Detach
ment at Camp Dix.
The county campaign opened a:
Wedgefield Friday afternoon with
a small attendance of voters and can
didate.^. All told there were about a
dozen voters present. Mr. Clifton,
candidate for the senate did not at
tend, nor did Mr. Moise and Mr. Bel
ser, candidates for the house. Messrs
Stuckey, Jackson and Giilis, candi
dates for the house made briel
speeches. Mr. A. G. Warren and .Mr
Jos. R, Singleton, candidates for judg<
of probate were present and an
nounced their candidacy. Judg*
Richardson did not attend the meet
fng. Superintendent of Education J
H. Haynsworth was present1 und mad.
a brief speech. The meeting laste?
ordv a short time and was withou
interest.
Tbc War Department's Emphasis oa
College Training.
J Early in the war President Wilson
j said, "It would seriously impair Amer
ica's prospects of success in this war
if the supply of highly trained men
were unnecessarily diminished, i
have, therefore, no hesitation in urg
j ing colleges and technical schools to
j endeavor to maintain their courses as
far as possible on the usual basis.''
Mr. Balfour, of the English Commis
sion, "made it clear that he regretted
: as the greatest error on the part of
j Engiand and France that they had al
lowed students of their institutions for
; higher education to volunteer in such
} large numbers at the opening of the
war." In view of the importance of
these statements the Committee on
Education and Special Training of the
War Department has started a cam
paign for the enlistment in the United
States' Army of the male students in
our colleges and universities. The ob
ject of this campaign is to induce as
i many young men as possible to attend
3 various colleges in their respective
j States. If eighteen to twenty-one
j they are urged to enlist, if under
i eighteen, to enroll, in the Student's
?Army Training Corps (S. A. T. c.)
! Enlisted students will also be mem
j bers of the army of the United States
j Students so enlisted and enrolled will
be provided, as far as practicable,
with uniforms and equipment, in
cluding hats, shoes and overcoats?all
i furnished by the government. ?tu
! dents neither enlisted nor enrolled
I will not be entitled to enter the train
ing units or receive the military in
struction offered by the War Depart
ment. The members of the S. A. T.
C. will have the opportunity to attend
a six weeks camp in the summer for
rigid and -intensive military . instruc- j
tion with private's pay. Mileage
each way will be paid. These stu
dents will not be caller into active
service except in cases of special
emergency. The policy of the gov
ernment will be to keep members of;
the S. A. T. C. in college until their
draft age is reached. The War De
partment may permit such men V
continue in college even after their
draft age is reached whenever they
are taking medical, technical, seien
i tific or other courses important t<
the prosecution of the war.
j Competent officers and non-com
missioned officers will be assigned to
the various institutions to carry nh
the work of military instruction. Ev
ery enlisted student must register
'< with his local board after he has
reached the draft, age. Upon stating
in his questionnaire that he is in the
S. A. T. C, and, therefore, .already
in the military service of the United
States, he will be placed automatical
I ly by the local draft board in Class r>
D. The draft board will not call him
into service as long as he remains a
j member of the S. A. T. C. However
when he does reach the draft a??
[the president of the college and th'
commanding orficer of the S. jA. T. C
will report to the committee of edu
cation and special-, training of ?*h'
War Department the form of war ser
vice for which t?e drafted student i:
best qualified. ^He may. be called;
into service as a private just as hi
would be if he were not in the S. A
T. C, but will more likely be sent t?
an officer's training camp or allowed
to continue in college until he ha*
finished his education. If congres'
should lower the draft age men of thr
new ages not already enlisted in co?
j lege training units, will be abl^ to en
ter military service only as private
and through the local draft board, ft
is. therefore, highly important for a?
many young men as possible to attend
college and enlist or enroll in the S.
A. T. C.
College education at the prose a
crisis has become not only a personV
privilege, but a patriotic duty. If tic
war closes before a member of the S
A. T. C. reaches the draft age no on<
can accuse him of being a slacker
because he will have the status of r
United States soldier. Never in th'
whole history of our country has then
been such an urgent demand for train
ed minds, trained muscles and, fore
most of all. for men trained in in
stant, implicit and cheerful obedienct
to lawful constituted authority.
For the solution of the many prob
lems that will arise during the recon
struction period following peace th'
demand for college trained men will
be even more urgent. We, therefor 2
call upon all members of the Stav
Council of National Defense and upon
all other organizations in the State to
carry out the request of the War De
partment and fill our colleges wlt'r
young men who wiil render the most
important service to their country
within the college walls. In this ap
peal it is not the interest of the col
leges, but the nation that are at stake.
W. S. CURRELD.
State Director for the Campaign of
Student Enlistment.
W. M. RICOS.
Member of the State Council of Nat
ional Defense.
S. IT. EDMUNDS.
Federal State Director of the U. ?
i Boys' Working Reserve.
PRISON FOR ENEMY.
! Orth to Re Resentenoed by Judge
Smith Today.
Charleston. Aug. 9.?The mandates
I in the Orth cases have arrived from
! the circuit court of appeals and the
I defendants will be resentenced tomor
1 row by Judge H. A. M. Smith. in
j the Fay case, while the sentence in
'the Knoebeloch case of $100 fine plus
j costs and two months stands. th<
j higher court holding th.:t the defend
; ant should not have been fount!
guilty of the charge ol helping Lieut
! Fay and William Knobelbch to es
cape from federal authorities, but
i the verdict as to Iiis guill in aidin'
j them after they escaped is upheld i
'both cases. Tin- sentence of*one yea'
i and $1.000 plus eosts in the Fay ens
; is held to l.e too heavy, ia view of lie
Lfaet that tie- verdict in the first cour
[was not sustained. Orth appeare?
! in court todav to he resentenced, bu
Judge Smith postponed imposing sen
I tence until tomorrow. Meanwhile h
is oat ou bond. Orth was found guilt;
in the district court in both cases am
: app< aled.
limr to the Sumter Dry Goods Cc
for y in knitting wools.?Ad.t.
ONLY DANGER XO\V LIES IX OVER
CONFIDENCE. '
; Benet. Pollock and Dial Warmly Re
ceived by Five Hundred Patriotic
i Voters of Greenwood.
I Greenwood, Aug. 9.?Boast of
j Bleaseites and Blease organs, of the
[State that Senator Christie Benet and
1 \V. P. Pollcck would trim in cam
: paign methods and lift the merciless
shell lire on Blease's disloyal utter
ances as published in Blease newspa
pers is oeing answrored daily as most
! South Carolinians predicted it would
i be answered.
j Senator Benet today told the 500
i voters here that it had been whisper
j ed around if he would "trim," if he
? would change his course, it would help
him in this race. "But I have taken a
j solemn pledge that I would put the
i question of loyalty squarely before the
people of South Carolina and I ex
pect to keep my word, let the votes
j fall where they may." And the vol
i ume of applause wh;ch came from the
J crowded court room was an eloquent
( tribute to the unanimity of sentiment
j in this community. If W. P. Pollock
I has been importuned to tack to other
j breezes, the caution has been as reck
: iessly disregarded.
There is considerable variance in
the methods employed by the two
speakers, both equally effective.- Benet
is more of the reasoning, diplomatic
type in his appeal. Pollock, explosive
and dramatic, is more of the shell
shock orator and each day drags the
i soul of Blease and Bleaseites with a
! spike toothed harrow to the tumultu
| ous delight of the crowds that come i
j to hear. That the candidates are]
tearing off segments of the Blease |
I forces can not be disputed. If the
i people make this their own fight as
I they did four years ago and two years
! ago. there can be no question as to
! the outcome. ' The great danger lies
in over confidence. The opposition tc
Blease seems so formidable that the
people may be lulled into indifference,
fn several counties recently visited by
the campaign party the people have
taken the initiative and are making
it "the people's fight." as Senator Till
man said it-should be, and are not
leaving the brunt of the battle to,fall
on the shoulders of "Dial, Benet and
Pollock. Greenwood county is one of
these and the rhajority here, the lead
erV. say. will be greater than for a
number of years. Blease never ha*
carried Greenwood county.
W. P. Pollock was the first speak
er today. The crowd was one bf the
most, responsive the party has come
before and Mr. Pollock gojkpbursts of
spontaneous applause throughout his
vigorous speech. Blease is coming to
Greenwood tomorrow and Mx. Pollock
advised the 500 or more voters to call
upon him to admit or deny the truth
fulness of the Pomaria and Filbert
speeches as published in the..Charles
ton American. They w^ere also told tc
dare Blease to repeat again^the sen
.timent as .expressed in the ^speeches,
-made four months after waf;bad been]
declared, but before the passage of the
espionage act. "He can't repeat then,
and remain at large," the Cheraw can
didate told his enthusiastic aud
ience.
" Mr. Pollock said he was disqualified
by age to go to France to fight, but
he had five nephews and 40 cousins in
? France and by the eternal gods ho
j expected to fight "pro-Germans in
j South Carolina as long as'they arc
over there." vote in South Carolina
for a disloyal man would hearten
the German forces and would be c
vote possibly for ?. continuation of th
war one month or six months,
j Senator Benet read today a letter
from Newton D. Baker, in which the.
secretary of war expressed his grati
fication over the appointment of Mr.
Benet. "I do not see how Governor
Manning could have done a finer thing
and I have so written him," Secretary
Baker said. "My own satisfaction and
happiness are perhaps greater than
your own," the letter continued. Th?
letter war. written soon after the ap
pointment had been made.
Mr. Benet was sorry that Tom Pee
ples was not here. "But I can't make
him come and it seems the Demo
cratic party can't make him come."
Should Mr. Peeples ever come back
into the r .mpaign. he would have to
face the same questions which anni
hilated him at Florence, the only
meeting Mr. Peeples has attended.
Tssues of other campaigns are noth
ing in comparison with that of this
and it was the duty of Mr. Peeples to
(et the people know where he stood.
Senator Benet said. He was also ap
plauded much during his speech.
James Francis Rice says Bleasr
eliminated himself by his Pomaria and
Filbert speehes and that N. B. Dial
debarred from the senate because
of his wealth and he alone is left. The
Anderson county candidate, whom one
*f the Anderson paper's commends to
the people as "Nut" Rice and a "loan
sharp." is daily bitterly attacking
The State because it commended Dial
las a man fitted by cha^cter and ability
! for a place in the United States sen
j ate. Approximately one-third of his
j time daily is given to an excoriation
! of the Columbia paper. He is al*!l
offended because members of the
campaign party had the frankness to
; tell him thai he would not receive
j 1.000 votes throughout the State. He
[says he has been told Greenville coun
ty is for him.
j Greenwood gave a warm reception
to VTr. Dial today and applauded him
generously when he was introduced
i and at numerous times during his
' speech. In answer to the Charleston
American's campaign of falsehood and
I misrepresentation Mr. Dial told tlvj
1 '?..(:; i ?. what they already knew, that
? he did not support Judge Haskell
' when he ran on the independent tick
; "' a number of years aero. Tie advis
i ed against the movement and telo
I granbed tb;s advice to Judge Haskell
in Columbia and told him then thai
he <? iiiM not support him.
Bloase himself had threatened 1,1
I boll the party two years affo. said
j Mr. Dial. Iiis name was placed on ar
; indenendenl ticket and after govern
or Manning had been declared
upm.? ri.ee. Please ha<i advised his !* -
I lowers thai they were not 'bound r<
support the nominees of the P'^rty
I GOVERNMENT MAY SELECT MEN
WANTED FOR MILIT?RS
DUTY.
i Bakca Discloses Flan Considered?I
Tells Senate Committee That Men
Who Register in Future May Not'
Dave to Claim Exemption But Have;
Status Fixed.
Washington. Aug 9.?New draft
regulations under which the govern
ment would do the selecting rather
than leaving it to the registrant are
under consideration by the war de
partment This was disclosed today
by Secretary Baker after he had ap
peared before the senate military com
mittee to urge prompt enactment of
the new selective service act extend
ing the age limit to include all men
between the ages of 18 and 45.
The war secretary made it plain
that he is not satisfied 'with the pres
ent system under which the registrant
must claim deferred classification, as
many men with dependents hesitate
for patriotic reasons to make such
claims, in this connection. Mr. Baker
said, he was inclined to the opinion
that the marriage relation will in it
self constitute deferred classification.
What Mr. Baker has in mind is to I
lay down a set of questions which the
registrant would answer and then
have rules which would take care of
the classification. He is understood
to regard this as the fair and equitable
system.
The discussion on the draft ages be
fore the senate committee. Mr. Baker
said, followed much the lines taken by
General March, chief of staff, and
! Provost Marshal General Crowder.
The committee, he added, did not in
dicate any disposition to question the
necessity for the change, which is
urged so that the war department can
quickly get the men necessary to win
the war.
"There was some discussion," Mr.
Paker said, "as to whether it was the
intention of the department to extend
the work or fight order to include
classes of persons in various preferen
tial occupations. I toid them there
was no present change of the work
or fight order in contemplation. I
said that when I decided the baseball
case I thought perhaps other forms
of amusement and entertainment
might require an extension of the or
oer to be on a parity with the base
ball situation. But that was not in
their mind.
"They had heard from outside
sources that the department was con
sidering bringing preferential classes,
like lawyers, newspaper men and
others who were, not actually engaged
in producing war supplies, under the
order."
The committee. Mr. Baker continu
ed, was especially interested in the
effect of the extension of the draft
age on colleges and also in the ques
tion as to whether young men from i
IS up would be drawn indiscriminate
ly in Class 1 or placed in a deferred
class by age and drawn later, giving
them some added months to come to
maturity.
"I told the committee," said the war
secretary, "that no fixed policy hasj
been determined upon by the depart
ment, \but that the purpose was to al
low the president to defer in Class 1
the call of the youngest men. I have
always considered, as you perhaps re
I member, that 10 was the proper mini
mum, and I have come to the IS min
imum only because it secerns neces
sary to get the men."
Because of the committee's visit to
the war council, Chairman Chamber
lain announced no meeting of the
committee will be held tomorrow, but
one will be held next Monday when
an effort will be made to reach a fa
vorable report on the bill.
Letters urging the prompt enact
ment of the bill were received today
by Senator Chamberlain and also by
Ch: ;rmen Dent of the house coznmit
tee "rom Governor Manning of ?outh
Carolina:
"Permit me to urge calling togeth
er your committee and urge prompt
pasage of draft amendment" Govern
or Manning said. "The country de
mands the speeding up of the war. In
South Carolina we have exhausted
class one. I suppose other States have
similar conditions. Calls for Septem
ber and later months can not be filled
without changes in law. I desire my
State to fulfill every call. Delay means
greater and prolonged sacrifice. The
soner we throw greatly increased
forces into the struggle the sooner we
will win. The country demands of
congress provision for force without
lin.it. Man power is the demand now.
Respect fully request prompt action."
Truth Suppresed by German Papers
New York. Aug. S.?The press ir
Germany was accused during a de
bate in the Reichstag of spreading
false reports regarding Allied : ?
raids on German cities, according to
German newspapers ireceived here.
Th" case in question was the air raid
on Cologne'on May IS.
Deputy Jvuckoff of the Centre Party
said there had been no timely warning
of the population by the military au -
thorities.
Deputy Meerfield, Socialist, said
I that, although, every chCd in Cologne
j knew hat '27> persons ha/1 been killed.
I the newspapers on thai day were
forced to say '"that unfortunately
there have boon some casualties."
"What will be the reputation of tin1
press if they are forced to spread such
false reports." he ask ?d. Meerfeld
?said that the methods of the general
'command reminded him c lie sayins
.that "under martial law e ekass
! can rule."
Get Your Knitting Wools!
Get your knitting wools while you
'can. The Sumter Dry Goods Co. ar?
showing the novelty si i ad es in Ger
manfown for the popular sleeve
less sweater. Also the heavy ya.rm
for socks, sweaters, etc.?Advt.
When a man has pluck his frieridi
arc apt to drop the "p" and call i:
luck.
After the war there will hi* mi kind <>
"ism." either Bleas?dsm or Tillmarr
ism, but only Americanism.
I GERMANS ABANDON GUNS, AM
I MUNITION AND STORES IN
I RETREAT
J _
Rattle in Picardy Thus Tar Has Been
a Great Victory for Allies Who Ad
vance Rapidly Over Wide Front.
With the Britsh .Army in France,
Aug. 9 (4 p. m.) By Associated Press.
?The British and French divisions
have gained more ground in the great
battle raging on the Amiens-Somme
district. The latest reports appear
to show that the Germans are retiring
in great haste.
The scenes on the battle ground
over which the allies already have
passed give evidence of this haste in
abandoning guns, stores and even reg
imental and artillery maps and pa
: pers.
Aerial observers report large
streams of transports and men hurry- j
ing eastward in full retreat.
Beaucourt fell to the Allied forces i
this morning and Lequosnel also was
taken after hot allnight fighting. The
cavalry is working far back toward
the Somme and is still rounding up|
villages while tanks and armored cars
are running over the country clearing
a way for the troops or killing horses
drawing enemy supplies.
The drivers of motor trucks and
lorries are chasing parties of Ger
mans here and there, scattering them,
or running them to earth.
The details of some of the work of
these armored cars show that they
have performed valiant service. One
of them ran into a German-held town
yesterday while the German corps!
stationed there was having lunch. It
turned '*s guns through the quarters'
windows, killed some of the staff and
the chased others, who escaped from
the nouse. At Rosieres an army train
was set on fire. A group of cars met,
far inside the enemy lines, a German
supply column and halted it. Four
! mounted German officers came up to
see wh. t the trouble was. and were
shot from the cars, which then pro-1
ceded to make quick work of thei
column.
At Framerville the cars engaged a
train loaded with the enemy and final-!
ly set it afire. Tanks entered this,
town soon afterward, helped the ar
mored cars clean it up and then hoist
ed flags on the roof the building
which had been German corps head
| quarters. One car met a German of
j ficer riding in an automobile along
the road. The officer was killed and
his machine captured.
All along the line this afternoon
snipers and isolated machine gun bil
lets were extremely busy but these
were being silenced one by one as the
advance proceeded.
It is reported that two regimental
commanders have been captured in
one sector. Since day break the Ger
mans have been making an extraor
dinary effort to blow up with field
gun fire ammunition and other dumps
which they had to leave so hastily.
The aim was exceedingly poor.
' The-"scene- at Bayonvillers. is typical
of the rest of the battle area. Broad
field of crops fringe the town and
spread for miles over the flat sur
rounding country. Abandoned German
field guns are here with little piles of
empty shell cases under the bodies of
Germans lying here and there telling
the story of what happened. Lying off
on the side of the road are enemy
motor trucks one with a trailer piled
with artillery maps some of which the
headquarters staff could not save.
The guns abandoned here, as else
where, are in shallow pits three feet
deep. Little holes nearby covered,
with curved iron slabs show where
the German gunners lived before they
were killed or ran to save them
selves.
j Further southward the ground here
land there had been ploughed by the
shells and the bodies of men and
horses were lying where they fell. In
some places machine gun nests were
found which had been put out of ac
tion either by the artillery, tanks, in
fantry or armored cars. Tr ne a
machine gun which had been put out
of business was ly* .g over on its side,
while scattered around were the
I bodies of the Germans who attended
it. Apparently they had tried to es
cape hut were prevented by a tank.
In the wheat field of course the
bodies the dead could not be seen but
in many places the ground was lit
erally dotted with German corpses.
The Allies inflicted, severe punish
ment as they advanced. In some sec
tions this morning burial parties had
already passed through, but in others
the de.ad are yet untouched. The Al
lied casualties, according to the re
ports which have come in, were ex
tremely light. For instance, one bat
talion in the thickest of the fighting
j bad only six men killed and four offi
j eers and CO men wounded during ? i
advance of n miles. These men v
tfred when they finished the task be
fore them but today they have pushed
forward again.
In the north it appeared the stout
est resistance developed, the Germans
firing a great number of shells, espe
l cially across the Somme in the region
of Chipilly. However. Warfusee
Abancburt, Payonvillers and Sarbon
nieres are in the control of the Brit
ish.
The German trenches throughout
the whole of the front were extreme
ly narrow and poorly constructed,
This was not caused by lack of ma
terial. Aside from the loss of ground
and men this large abandonment ol
! material is certainly the most serious
(to the enemy. The Allied aircraft to
I day heavily bombarded the Germar
J rear and carried out a great numbei
i of other lights, observing the cue
my*s movement ami keeping his ma
' chines within the German lines. Thi:
forenoon the absence of Germar
planes was especially marked.
The Brit??h and French guns bann
mored away at the enemy all day
moving forward whenever required
bin few German shells were eomhu
in.
A drouth in Texas ami victory it
France are together boosting the cot
ten market in healthy manner.
Hurry to (he Sumter Pry Goods Cfl
for your knitting wools.?Advt.
VICTORY AND PUNISHMENT
A Great Danger to World Morality
and to Civilization Would be a
Peace Without Punishment.
(Manufacturers Record.)
The glorious aews which comes
from France, telling of how our troops
and those of our Allies have beaten
back the army of invaders who have
cursed every foot of ground over
which they have trod, may well give
heart to the nation and to alb civiliza
tion. It would, however, be a serious
mistake for us to imagine that this
means the ending of the war, for it
does not. We are a long way from
Berlin, and until the American flag
flies over Berlin as a conquered city,
and the terms of peace are written
there, and the Hohenzollerns, the
Hapsburgs and their leaders in this
world horror have p id with their
own lives the penalty for their un^B
speakable crimes, it would be premaMf
tu re to do much shouting. \^
The fight is yet a long and desper
ate one.
We may rest assured that before
our troops cross the Rhine and
break down the barriers ahead of us
there will be fearful losses, and we
shall have to steel our hearts to a full
realization of the magnitude of the
task.
Germany, the blackest criminal in
the world's history, will, through ev
ery influence which it can exert in this
and every other country, seek to se
cure peace whenever its military lead
ers lind that they are doomed. We
shall have peace talk from some
weak-minded ministers of the Gospel
but thank God! their number is few.
We shall have peace talk from many
j papers?some moved by pro-German
influence, some by sickly neurotic sen
timent against punishment of crime
?and wherever pro-German deviltry
can carry on its work we may rest
assured it will be done, for many mei
claiming the livery of Heaven, will
be engaged in the work of the devil.
Many will seek to create an impres
sion that Germany must not be pun
ished and that its people are different
from its military leaders, when ev
ery intelligent man who has studied
the situation now knows that the peo
ple and the military leaders are one
and the same in the support of this
war.
The unspeakable individual crimes
which marked the movement < of the
German army through Belgium and
France, crimes which blacken the
pages of human history as they were
never blackened in the past; crimes,
to recount which Secretary Lansing
recently said "would sicken a tiger,"
were not committed individually by
the Kaiser or the military leaders,
but by the people themselves in the
armies of Germany, encouraged there- :
to by the military leaders as a. part of
Germany's Campaign of Frightfulness-v.
These people must be made to real- .
ize that sin must be punished and ;
that crime must be atoned for, or .
else the blood of the millions of sol- .
diers who have died will have been ?
shed in vain, and the broken-hearted'j
women, who have suffered-as> no oth- :
I<ei wonien-irj-:a?ll Jbuhs3na;3iistfpT? -will
go unavenged.
The great danger which faces this<rj
country today is that there will be
a persistent effort to bring about a J
premature peace: a peace , without ;
punishment, which, if ever made,. !
would be a deep stain on the honor i
and chivalry of this nation. ?
The notion which condones interna
tional crime is akin to the" criminal, ?
as the individual who condones crime
becomes in effect a participator in the I
immorality. of the criminal.
It behooves every honest-hearted ;
man and woman in this country 'to ;
make certain that neither in the pul- j
pit nor in the press nor in private con
versation shall there be the. lightest
word said in favor of peace until that '}
peace is written in Perlin, after the
criminals have paid the full measure
of penalty for their crimes.
"On to Berlin!" should be the un
ceasing demand of every honest-heart
ed man and woman, and he who does
not take that view of the' situation is
false Lo all civilization, it matters not
who he may be, or what his position
in life.
Richard H. Edmonds.
SELL ALIEN PROPERTY.
Four Enemy Owned Concern^
Seized.
New York, Aug. 9.?Seizure of four
r ore enemy owned corporations with
a total capitalization in excess of $2,
OdO.000 was announced here today by
A. Mitchell Palmer, alien property
custodian, after a conference with the
Washington advisory committee of
the selling branch of this department.
The corporations which will be SQk^
under the supervision of Joseph tt
Guffey. sales manager, at public auc
tion" with the approval of the advis- .
ory committee are:
The Berger and Wirth Company of
Brooklyn, manufatcurers of printers'
and lithographers' inks, organized
about 1909 and owned by Emil Wort
lizer of Leipzig. Germany.
The G. Zief of Rosebank. S. L, man
ufacturers and importers of colors and
chemicals, organized here April 4,
1904, with a capital stock of $250,
000. all owned by G. Zeigler Company
of Stuttgart, Germany.
A. W. Faber of Newark. N. J.. man
ufacturers of lead pencils and sta
tioners* supplies, trade name of busi
ness, which has been in existence
since 1761, with its principal office at
Stein, Bavaria, owned by Alexander,
Count of Faber-Castel and his wife
Otil?e. countess of Faber-Castel, res
idents of Stein. Bavaria.
George Benda of Boonton. N. J..
manufacturers of bronze powders, a
branch of the concern of the same
name in Fuertha. Bavaria, established
in LS24, business here conducted by
Adolph Neubaur. on behalf of him
self and partner. Eugene K. Kichbaum
now in Germany.
The new draft will call Into servict
many of the young-old bachelors be
tween thirty-one and forty-five years
Attcnion Knitters.
Khaki and gray knitting wools fo:
socks, sea it's, sweaters, helmets, wrist
let*, ote. now on sale at The Stj?lte
Dry Goods Co.?Advt.
^pt