The watchman and southron. (Sumter, S.C.) 1881-1930, July 31, 1918, Image 1
OTIC BUMTKR WATCHMAN, Etta*"
Oontolidated Aur. 2,1
BMW AT Ml ,
striving dksperaely to hold
allies.
Crow* Prince Believed to Hnve Used
All lite Available Meu in Resistance.
London. July 26.?-On all aides of
the Qerman salient the allies are re?
ported today to be continuing to make
profjressj. except on tho heights be?
hind Hotssons. The German resist?
ance to the French pressure baa been
very determined In this latter see
too. The advance reported else?
where are for the most part light.
Between the Ourcq and Chateau
Thierry, the Franco-American lino
now shows an advance beyond the
line of a week ago of from six to eight
miles.
As a result of the past week's activ?
ities the whole situation on the wes?
tern front has been transformed. The
German, according- to dispatches from
the front, have used 65 divisions on
the Champagne front and the whole
of the Crown Prince's reserves have
been exhausted. The only fresh re?
serves remaining to the Germans aro
less than SO divisions attached to
Crown Prince Rupprecht's armies.
Last week It appeared certain that
Prince Rupprecht would be called up?
on to launch an attack on the British
front but the enemy put off this at?
tack and the psychological moment
for it probably has passed for the Ger?
mans appear committed to the great
battle In progress and can not afford
to stake heavily on a dubious opera?
tion at another part of the front, ac?
cording to the view of British ex?
perts.
The German situation In the sal
lent, although awkward. Is not un?
tenable. The enemy's difficulties arc
not greater than those in which the
British army was placed for many
months In the Ypres salient, before the
capture of Messtnes ridge.
The Yprea salient was five miles
wide and live miles deep and was dom?
inated by the enomy. The present
German salient Is now 20 miles wide
and 20 miles deep, and, similarly. Is
dominated by the allied artillery. Evi?
dence has reached the allies In the
shape of csptured documents to show
that the enemy has made up his mind
on the day after the allied offensive
begun to undertake a retirement to a
line along either the Ardre or Vesle
end had actually given orders for this
but their orders were later cancelled,
presumably owing to the difficulty of
effecting an orderly retirement In the
pinched salient, and it Is now possible
the German comenand has decided to
retain the present positions as long
as possible.
Meanwhile. the military writers
point out, the allies are using up the
Qerman reserves in a battle where the
Germans are continuously in a disad?
vantageous position so the situation
Is entirely satisfactory to the allies.
If the enemy remains in the salient he
can not possibly undertake any Im?
portant offensive therefrom and the
alllee could not hold them lightly and
devote their energies elsewhere. One
reason for the German abandonment
of the plan for retirement Is found In
the reports of allied airmen which
show tremendous congestion along the
line of German communication. The
Germans may be merely holding on as
long as poeslhl? in order to effect an
orderly withdrawal and remove the
vast accumulations of stores and mu?
nitions which have been gathered in
this district ready for a great advance
southward.
Undoubtedly a big effort will be
made to straighten out the confusion
which now exists along all the arter
lea of the salient. All these arteries
are now constantly under the allies'
?hell fire and work along them must
be very difficult.
SAVE THE PULLETS.
An isjcreeanl SSJpfty of Eggs and
Poultry Needed.
Columbia. July 2?.?The food ad?
ministration urges that wherever pos
sible the dock of farm chickens be
Inn? med Kvitv furnier, or for that
matter, every person who raises chick?
ens should piovlde to carry u.i manv
pullets that were hatched In th?
niontha ot March and April as pos?
sible These win make good layers
for the bite fall and winter months.
What the situation with regards to
food will be during the months to
?? none can say definitely, but the
food administration Is always looking
ahead, and tho necessity of Incrons
ins the iloojks of all who rulse poultry
either for market or for home eon
sumption, is urged as a measure to ns
sure poultry pioducts In sutlh-mm
u " ? n 111 v to meet the demands at home
While the temptation of fried < hick
en may l?e strong at this time, the
M?' h USd April pullets should be
carried over to provide lav i* for the
fall and winter
PUR H TO ADVANCE.
Wsr Havings Stamp- Will OSSS 91.1?
August int.
Charleston. July :s Commencing
August 1, the price of Wgff S.ivin?
Stamps will advance to $4.1'?, m l
tho** who Intend to purchase \v ,
Havings Htutups during July h.?\e onl
S few day* In which to make then
purchase* IVv delaying unfit ne.\?
month the price will Increase mi
cent The War Having* q?llttos Is
specially anvlnun for ttmse who si n
ed pledge* to purchase during jsjlj to
make their purchase* at once if they
have not already dene so. The Unit
ed Htutes government Is depending
faithfully on these pledge* and h
hope.I thii no one will forgot oi peg
Iget Is make their pledges good.
fcJned April, 18*0.
"Be fool 01
881.
CONSTERNATION IN GERMANY.
STAGGERING BLOW BY ALLIES
ALARM PEOPLE.
Mdltary Critic* Take PrcMdmlatlc'
View of Situation?Arrival of Amer?
icans iu Force Allies Conditions.
Amsterdam, July 26.?The impres?
sion that the Franco-American coun?
ter-offensive has made on the Ger?
mans at home and perhaps best illus?
trated by an article written by Deputy
Traub of the Prussia* lower house in
the Pan-German newspaper, The
Tagellche Bunschau. Traub fiercely
lushes the croakers "who dare doubt
the official headquarters reports of
victory."
He mukes a desperate appeal for
"more nerve" and "more faith," and
blusters thus:
"If 'der Alte Fritz' (Frederick the
Oreat) walked the streets today and
saw the people's long faces ho would
say: 'Remember the seven years' war
when fortune was often dead against
us. Why grumble because affairs on
the Marne are not going as well as ex?
pected? Devil take you. Ypu ought
to be ashamed of yourselves.' "
The German military commentators
have begun complimenting the allied
, commander, General Foch, now that
I they are no longer able to conceal his
! success from the German public. The
1 Vossische Zeitung of Berlin, for in?
stance, refers to him repeatedly as an
"abb' le-'der," While General von Ar
denne in The Tageblatt frankly admits
that the shortening of the German
lino had become necessary us the re?
sult of the French generalissimo's
"impetuous counterefTensive."
It is noticeable also that all the
German newspapers speak of the re?
cent operations as a "defensive bat?
tle" And General von Ardenne cred?
its General Foch with a plan to ex?
tend his line northward with tho ob?
ject of attacking the crown prince's
army in the rear as well as on the
Hank. This coupled with the difficult
zigzag formation of the German lines,
where the fighting is proceeding in the
wooden wilderness to the southwest
of Rheims, he says, makes a concen?
tration of the German forces advis?
able. Tho commentator goes on at
longth to explain to his German read?
ers that this means nothing serious
and if any ground is yielded, it is o!
course eiemy ground.
In Vorwaerts Col. Richard Gaedko
pays a handsome tribute to General
Foch for profiting by past experiences
and gaining his end by launching a
flank attack. "He succeeded" Colone!
Gaedke says, and he adds what for a
German is an astounding admission (
"mainly because the armed assistance |
of the American? proved effective."
"Tonnage and measures of safety a'
sea seem to have been provided in
sufficient measure for. the bringing ot
hundreds of thousands of Americans
across tho ocean." continues th'"
writer. "They have rapidly assimilat?
ed the art of war. Tor war Is a qutck
and thorough trainer."
It Is Incorrect to regard Foch's un?
dertaking only as a measure for re?
lieving his front under the German
pre??ure. Colonel Gaedke adds. It Wftl
rather, he declared, a well prepared
bid for regaining his freedom of ac
tion. The writer, however, maintains
that after the initial success, the
course of Foch's onslaught was spen".
on the third day and that since that
time he has made no further progress
in his dash for Soissons. Thus he con
slders that General Foch's counter
offensive has brought about no radica
change In the situation and remains a
mere interlude In the great drama.
"The day has been quieter on th<
battle front," says the official state?
ment Issued by general headquarter
this evening.
WHITES AND BLACKS FIGMT.
One Policeman Killed, Sixty Persons
Hurt ami Fifty Arrested in Philadel?
phia.
Philadelphia, July 28.?One police
man was shot and killed, another so
badly wounded that he probably w\\
die, and ?0 other persons were Injured
a score of them seriously to?
day in street tights between whites am.
negroes in the southern section ol the
city. More than 60 persons were
placed under arrest.
The trouble started over the kl lln*
of a white man by a m gro shortly af?
ter midnight and the wounding of two
others. It continued Intermittently
from ?> o'clock in the morning until it
o"( lock tonight and with the tighting
miliar on in half a dozen parts of the
dial Hot, the police found It hard to
c>|>?- S/Ith the situation. At one point
200 marines aided in quelling the dis
lurbnitce, Hundreds of shots M/Ort
fired and there were but few ho MOS
In the district whose windows had not
boon shattered by bullets.
In addition to the police, more than
100 members of the home guard pa
troiled iio st roots tonight.
riot in piiii,d\di:lpiii.\.
(Junker tlty Folk Don't Like Negroes
for Near NoightMirs.
Philadelphia, July It.?Another
negro was shot and killed today in
s??uth Philadelphia where i sueees
slon of raee riots bave occurred since
Saturday Tbls BjiOkll three deaths.
Oge of them, a policeman, was
shot yesterday. The trouble. ac?
cording to the polios, started
when neoroes begun moving into n
residential eeetlon populated exelu<
stvely by whites
The Berniter county campaign opena
on August 9th with the m-st meeting
nt Wedsefleld. The entry list tor can
dldatee oleosa at noon August nth hj
Whlcb lime nil candidates must bave
Bled their pledget and pnld th.
ssesments,
Bd Fear not?Dot all the ende Thon Ali
SUMTES,, S. 0., WEDN]
BATTLE NEAR SOISSONS.
HEAVY FIGHTING IX PROGRESS
BI T ALMES GAIN NO
GROIN D.
Villages Mast <u (Tlty on Fire Indicat?
ing I aii hei- Retreat 1>y Germans is
to Ik* ExiMM'tcd to Line Bcyoiul
Vcsle River.
London, July 2.?Heavy fighting is
progressing south of Soissons. In this
neighborhood so far the French have
made no progress. The villages be?
tween Soissons and Bazoches, about
fourteen miles east, are on fire, lead?
ing to the belief that the Germans in?
tend a further retreat.
Since yesterday the Allies have ad
! vanced two to three miles on a two
I mile front.
The enemy has definitely abandoned
the line of the Ourcq.
There is little doubt now that they
will go back beyond the Vesle to the
thirty mile line between Soissons and
I Rheims, which is probably well en
i trenched.
The Americans particularly in the
Fere-en-Tardenois sector are pressing
the Germans vigorously.
TOBACCO KING DEAD.
i
R. J. Reynolds of Wlnston-Snlcm
Loaves Ten Millions.
! Winston-Salem, July 2.?Richard
i Joshua Reynolds, aged 68, head of
j the Reynolds Tobacco Company, died
j today after a year's illness. His es
I t?te is estimated at ten millions.
ADVANCE ON SUNDAY.
HOLD ON ENEMY'S FLANKS
PROMISES MUCH.
_
i IVrslilngV Men Go Forward Under
i Cover of Artillery and Capture
? Town of Scrgy.
With Amerhan Army on the Alsne
Marne Front, July 28, 7 p. m. (By the
Associated Press).?The German lino
is again north of the Ourcq and Fere
en-Tardenois, which has been entered
by French troops, is at the mercy Ol
the alllea, The tightening of the
Hanks holds promise that the retreat
will be continued.
The line along the greater part of
the bottom of the Soissons-Rheims sa?
lient hiis been pushed forward in some
places as much as five miles.
The Germans are bringing into play
their artillery in force to check the
plunges of the Franco-American
troops. The Americans have played
a brilliant part in the advance, which
includes the occupation of Sergy on
the north bank of the river, and a
number of small villages.
The line tonight follows the Ourcq
River to Sergy and to CoUSSancourt,
the latter place lying about six miles
north of the Marne. The Germans of?
fered hitter resistance, but not to com
pare with that which began late today
for the retention of the higher ground
further north of the river. There
they supplemented their defense with
artillery fire reaching over the Amer?
ican front lines to the supports, the
volume of fire at times attaining enor?
mous proportions.
Unwavering the Americans held
their ground and even advanced slight
ly. while the French on their sectors
to the right and left resisted as stead?
ily against the vicious efforts of the
Germans.
From behind the advancing lines
the allied heavy guns kept) up a con?
tinuous bombardment throughout the
day, shelling the German position*
wherever the airmen reported troop
concentrations.
"Heavy artillery has been used to
some extent by the Germans in theii
rear guard actions, but to no such
extent as today, and this gives some
basis for belief that von Boehm, the
German commander, is preparing to
make a stand.
It Is pointed out, however, that un?
til the Ardre River is reached all the
advantages of ground are with the al?
lies. So it Is generally believed the
use of his heavy guhs is merely an in?
dication that his armies arc being
withdrawn with all speed from a posi?
tion which is untenable and which
unless relieved might result in the
demoralization of what so far has been
an admirably conducted retreat.
The Americans began their advance
on Sergy early in the morning. They
had been driven back a short distance
Saturday night but when they moved
Ibis morning under cover of the ar?
tillery?a few pieces going forward
With the advanced line?they proceed?
ed almost unchecked to the river
crosssd the bridge and occupied tl>
town about mid-forenoon.
The Germans used gas, but the g?
taeklng party long ago had had its
baptism of gas fumes and knew how
to utilize the masks and to avoid the
ravines through which the fumSS
filtered. When the town was occupied
there was some street fighting, but
not mueh, the Germans retreating to
higher ground.
Until today the wounds received by
the American soldiers have not been
as a result of the failure of the Gor
mans to use artillery. The majority
of tin wounds were clean flesh wounds
made by bullets from machine guns
ami rifles Considerable material has
been captured, Including s few loco*
motives which tin- Germane put out
of commission. There were relative?
ly few prisoners,
Man) stories are told among the old
lines of the depreciation In the
German morale. Greatest signifi?
cance is attached to n letter taken
from sn officer written by his brother
in Germany giving it ss his opinion
that revolt was imminent unless the
War was atoppod.
I
Ml at be thy Country'*, IV OoA'? ?
ESDAY, JULY 31, 1918
FIGHT PICKED TROOPS.
GERMANS THROW BAVARIAN DI?
VISIONS AGAINST AMER?
ICANS.
Our Boys Go up Against the Flower
of Germany's Veteran Troop* and
Give Good Account of Themselves.
With the American Army on the
Aisne-Marne Front, July 29.?Rein?
forced by two crack divisions of Ba?
varian guards, the Teutons today set?
tled down to the hardest resistance
that they have yet displayed against
the American forces north of the
River Ourcq, although heavily ham?
mered by the Americans they replied
in like manner along the river and
the righting shifted back and forth
through the three miles east of Fere
en-Tardenois. Up to midday the
Germans had been unable to force a
recrossing of the Ourcy River.
AMERICAN CASUALTY LIST.
Two Hundred, Lacking One, Names on
The List.
Washington, July 29.?The army
casualties reported number one hun?
dred and ninety-nine. Killed in ac?
tion, 47; died of wounds, 17; died of
disease, 4; died of accident, 7; woun
e severely, 93; wounded, degree unde?
termined, 7; missing, 20. Captain Ju?
lius A. Mood, Jr., of Summerton, S.
C., was killed In action; Private John
W. I.*ambert, of Newman, Ga., died of
wounds; Private Will Anderson, of
Greenville, S. C, died of disease.
RATTLE IN THE WOODS.
GERMAN FORCES SWEPT OUT Ol
FORESTS.
Franco-American Forces Contend
Constantly With Rear Guard Action-*
and Hun Trickery.
With the American Army on the
Aisne-Marne Front, July 28 (By the
Associated Press).?The "Battle of the
Woods" has ended and the Germans
have been swept from the forests ot
Fere and Ris. Towards the last of this
four days' struggle the Franco-Ameri?
can advance became so rapid that the
retreat of the Germans was greatly
disorganized. The edge of the Ger?
man salient to the south and south
east Of Fere-en-Tardenois was ground
down by the whirl of the allied
troops and dulled to an extent that
German weakness was Indicated at
many points. The first Indication of
this was seen Saturday when the ene?
my retreated so rapidly that the Fran
co-American troops entirely lost con ?
tact with him. In the "Eattle of th"
Woods." however the stiffest res'st
ance the Americans ever faced In this
kind of warfare was " encountered.
Here the Franco-American troops
j were compelled to contend constantly
? With a rear guard action composed
completely of machine gunners most
of whom, dressed in green clothing
had nests in trees. Day after day
during the fighting the Allied troop
ducked the German machine nests,
using artillery and machine guns and
some gas.
lrt the rear guard fighting, which
was carried on to permit of the with?
drawal of the heavier German guns,
the enemy resorted to numerous tricks,
such as carrying machine guns in
stretchers when endeavoring to reach
some points under the Allied fire.
When they realized that their stretch?
er trick had been discovered the Ger?
mans resorted to other means to de?
ceive.
The Franco-American Infantrymen
and machine gunners were notified by
their commanding officers to be on the
alert for Germans wearing American
or French uniforms, several cases hav?
ing been reported where the Germans
i did this. On one occasion the soldiers
were notified by field orders that Ger?
mans had appeared in the tunics of
French and American soldiers. Rush?
ing across an open place in the forest
when the German nests had been dis?
covered, one German, acting as a
leader and speaking perfect English,
yelled to the American machine
gunners, "Don't shoot; there are
Americans in that thicket."
The Americans quickly realized that
of the forest, peppering a wood oppo?
site. They ceased when the detach?
ment appeared. The detachment en?
tered a forest to the right of the
Americans and in a few minutes a
hail of machine gun bullets came
from that direction.
The American quickly realized that
they had been duped and turned their
machine guns upon the Impostors,
: 'ng them out In short order.
intelligence ofneere in the AmerL
army say numerous cases have
been reported by soldiers of being en?
countered by individual Germans
wearing American uniforms and of
some east s of Geilnaus wearing mere?
ly an American or French Tunic, pre
sumably having obtained them on
some other front. The allies have
lost few prisoners in the "Battle of1
the Woods" and the Germans wore
unable to obtain uniforms from the,
dead, owing to their retreat.
SEVERAL VILLAGES CAPTURED.1
Gen. Perslilng Reports Advance by
in-. Army.
Washington, July 2.?The crossing
of the Ourcq by tbe Americans In the
continue,l pursuit Of the enemy north?
ward is reported In Gen, Pershiwr's
Communique for yesterday. The cap?
ture i>y the Americans of the towns
of Berlnges-et-Nestes, Sergy. Roneh
eres. beyond the Ourcq is also an?
nounced.
*m\ Truth's." THE TRU1
?
CONDENSED WAR REPORTS.
SUPPLY BASK OF GERMANS PEN?
ETRATED BY ALLIES.
Pocket Decreasing for (Huns Near
Soissons and Rheims?Cavalry and
Tanks Active in Fighting.
The Franco-American troops, con?
tinuing their pressure on the Germans
in retreat from the Marne, have reach?
ed and crossed the Ourcq river and
penetrated the town of Fere-en-Tar?
denois, one of the great German sup?
ply bases for the enemy troops inside
the Soissons-Rheims salient.
Meantime, on the center of the al
| lied, right wing southwest of Rheims,
j violent attacks by the French have
, forced the enemy to give further
j ground and enabled the French to
! capture several towns of strategic
; value and to draw their front ap
J preciably nearer the high road which
: runs northward from Dormans to
! Rheims.
I On the extreme wings of the grad
| ually decreasing pocket?near Soissons
and Rheims?the enemy, heavily re
! inforced is holding tenaciously to his
I ground, realizing that success there
I would result in a general crumbling
I of his plans of defense against the
j locking up of his entire army inside
the big bag.
In addition to the large number of
troops for reinforcen ents that have
been thrown on these two sectors the
German long range guns from the re?
gion north of Soissons and north and
j northeast of Rheims are keeping both
I wings of the salient under a heavy
j enfilading fire.
Under the battering tactics of the
j Americans and frenchmen the Ger
! man line on the south has now been
driven back more than 12 miles from
'he point south of Chateau-Thierry
where the Allied troops locked the
door to Paris against the enemy July
IS and themselves became the aggres?
sors in what has turned out to be one
of the greatest battles of the war.
The erossing of the Ourcq,, even if
only by advanced elements of the Al?
lied forces, presages a general cross?
ing later on. The French official com
j munications thus far during the bat
tie have been remarkably conservative
I in their estimates of the gains thai
' daily have been made and it is indh
! cated in unofficial dispatches that al
j lied troops are considerably in ad?
vance of the line as announced offi?
cially.
Where the Germans are in ret reu1
from the south, the cavalry has bee^
' brought into the fighting and numer?
ous tanks and machine guns are every
where harassing the enemy, whose
losses are heavy .
Meantime, airplanes are flying ovei
the retreating hordes dropping bombs
while the big allied guns from th<
sides of the salient are keeping ur
their intensive tiring from all alon*
the line In the densely congested area
The retreat of the enemy has by n<
means become a rout and so long M
the picked troops around Soisson:
and Rheims are able to keep well oper
the mouth of the bag through Whtetl
the Germans are falling back, it is
expected that the greater portion ol
! the armies of the Crown Prince wil!
be successful In reaching in order the
line where it is Intended for them tc
turn and make a stand.
Just where this stand will be made
is problematical. More than half the
pocket has been recaptured by the
American, French, British and Italian
troops opposing the enemy, and ther e
have as yet been no signs of a let up
In the retrograde movement. If, as
some of the military critics have sug?
gested. Crown Prince Rupprecht of
Bavaria purposes to start an offensive
0gainst the British in France and
Flanders, as a diversion ?against the
big battle now in progress, no signs
of it are apparent at present. What
little fighing has been going on in
this region has been In the nature of
patrol raids in which th? British have
taken a number of prisoners and ma?
chine guns.
Evidently impressed by the threat
of the British premier that if they re?
mained on strike until Monday they
would be liable to military service, a
majority of the dissatisfied munitions
workers in England will return to
work immediately.
NO LOAFERS TOLERATED.
If This German Rule Could be Enforc?
ed In America There Would Be No
Labor shortage.
Amsterdam. June 2.r>.? The Bavarian
Minister of War has issued an order In
all towns and villages of Bavaria, di?
recting that "every person capable of
work, Irrespective of rank, age or
sex, shall he compelled 10 aid in the
harvest on the order of the local au?
thorities."
INTERVIEWS KING GEORGE,
Assistant Secretary of Navy Has Con?
ference With King.
London. July 1%. Franklin D,
Roosevelt, assistant secretary of the
American navy, had a long interview
with King George this morning.
Germnnjr*e Food shortage.
New- York, July tf,?Booty. Bteg
srwold of the German War Food Board
announced In a meeting in Dresden
that Germany's supply of potatoes was
nol quite sufficient to last until tin4
next harvest, according to the Ber?
lin Tageblatt
Me added that the supply of sugar
and early vegetables met the require*
mens better than last year but the
shortage of meats and fats was greet*
er. Owing to the Shortage of food
it is proposed to rest riot tourists in
Bavarian communities savs the Tne?
blatt.
C SOUTHRON, ITstsnllsfied Jot, rm
VoLXLVI. No. 48.
AMERICAN ARMY GROWS.
-?-4- )
TRAINED TROOPS ARE ARRIV?
ING IN ITALY.
Two More Army Corps Organized in
Fraiu??Americans on Battle Front
of Chateau-Thierry Still Hammer?
ing Retreating Germans.
Washington, July 27.?Trained com?
batant American troops from France
have begun to arrive in Italy, General
March told the newspaper men to
! day.
Twa additional American army
corps have been organized in France,
' the fourth and fifth commanded by
Major Generals George W. Reed and
Omar Bundy, Gen. March said.
Summing up the Aisne-Marne sit?
uation, Gen. March said that official
advices showed that the allies had
forced the Germans back eleven miles
further from Paris and shortened the
? allied line ten miles.
I The allied position on the flanks
, of the salient near Soissons and
Rheims is relatively unchanged.
The German withdrawal from
: Chateau-Thierry continues. The al
! lies are within three and a-half miles
! from Fere-en-Tardenois and that town
is under constant shell fire. The most
.striking advance since Wednesday,
I Gen. March said, was by the British
just west of Rheims. The German at
, tack at Epieds only delayed the Amer
| icans and they are again moving
1 forward.
BUY NO FIREWORKS. |
Merchants Advised That Sale Will
Probably be Prohibited.
Columbia, July 26.?This Is the sea
! sop when merchants who deal in ftre
i works usually buy their supplies foj*
! the Christmas trade. This year, how?
ever, when the government is making
every effort to eliminate waste, al?
though no official order has been is?
sued forbidding the use of fireworks,
it is felt in many quarters that the
sale should be absolutely eliminated.
; It Is really left for the merchants of
South Carolina to say whether this
shall be done, or if they decline, as
a whole, to lay in stocks of fireworks,
none will be available at Christmas
time, and the money that would be
uselessly spent burning up gun pow
I der, will be used for other purposes,
j Furthermore, it is believed by many
that a government order may later be
i issued, in which event, merchants who
. have stocked up on fireworks would be
. forbidden to sell them. ?
-*
MUST WORK OR FIGHT.
' i Premier Lloyd George Gives Warning
to Strikers.
London, July 26.?Premier Lloyd
: George tonight announced in behalf of
the government that all men who are
1 wilfully absent from work on or after
1 Monday next will be deemed to have
! voluntarily placed themselves outside
1 the munitions industries. Protection
certificates will cease to have effect
'jend the men wib become liable to the
j provisions of the military service act,
the prsmler added.
The statement pointed out that cer
'tain workers had quit their jobs in
disregard of their leaders and remaln
, ed Idle aginst the advice of the un?
ion advisory committee.
, "They have ceased work," the state?
ment said, "not in pursuance of a
trade dispute, but in an endeavor to
i force the government to change a nat?
ional policy essential to the prosecu
; tion of the war.
"While millions of their fellow coun?
trymen hourly are facing danger and
j death for their country, the men on
strike have been granted exemptions
i from these perils only because their
i services are considered more valu?
able to the state in the worshops than
j in the army."
-
SUMMONS COUNTY OFFICIALS.
1 Fuilure in Duty Alleged by Tax Com?
mission.
? Columbia. July 27.?For having
failed or refused to execute orders 1s
; sued by the South Carolina tax com?
mission, Gov. Manning yesterday sum?
moned EL A. Townes, auditor for
Plekene county, and 12. P. Furtlck.
auditor for Calhoun county, to ap?
pear before him next Monday morn?
ing to show cause why they should
not be suspended from office. The
governor's wire to the county officials
is as follows:
"The South Carolina tax commis?
sion reports you have failed or re?
fused to execute orders issued by
them under the statutes. I hereby
summon you to appear before me at
my office Monday. July || at 10 a. m.,
to show cause why you should not bo
removed from office."
MORE HUN Cl'SSEDNESS.
American Prisoners Lodged in Place of
Danger to Pre IC SO Air Rabis.
Geneve, Sunday, .inly it.?Thlrty
two Americana, Including some officers
recently captured by the Germans
have been io?ige,i near the railroad
station at Mannheim in l aden on the
Rhine, According to s report receiv?
ed at Hasel, the Americans have been
plnced In this position to prevent air
l a Ida
ENGLISH STRIKE ENDED.
Munition Workers Rather Work Than
right.
Coventry ? lulj M 'At a mass
meeting today the striking munition
workers, It was decided to return to
work Immedlntoly. At Plrmlngfcem
the strikers returned to their places
this morning.