The watchman and southron. (Sumter, S.C.) 1881-1930, June 12, 1918, Image 1
?1 ITItTER WATOIUfAN, EstatVI
Consolidated Aug. 2,1
HEADED FOR PARIS.
COMPIEGNE GO AD OF NEW HUN
DRIVE.
British Henr That French Army Kohls
M?fnlftecntl) Igsinst German Of
fvisrfvo.
With the British Army in France.
June 9. 2 P. M. (By the Associated
Preen)?Thus far the utteck launch?
ed by the Germans this morning
earn!nat the French between Noyon
and Montdldter has developed nc con?
junctive operation on the British
front, although heavy bombardments,
last night and early today against the
British right gave promise for a time
af s more extensive enemy offensive.
German high command is content with
a southerly drive with the Idea of
capturing Compiegne, with its rail?
ways and straightening out the salient
which the enem\ has driven into the
French front between Soiasons und
Rheims.
It would he unsafe to predict at this
Juncture that fighting would not boil
Up farther north. Certainly, von Hin
denburg has for a considerable time
had hla effectives ready for u drive
against pait of the British front .
Whether the enemy will wl.hdraw
troops from the Hrttlsh front and
make the preeent operations opposite
Peris, his big gamble, only time will
tell. It can only be said that today
the German buttle line is still pre?
pared for sctlon along the British
?one.
Added Interest for the American
soldiers training heie Is i,.ven by the
fact that Cantlgny. which the Ameri?
can troop* captured, in Juet north of
the ight wing of the German storm
troops and likely to have to come In
for a share of the heavy bombard?
ment with which the enemy preceded
his new move. latest reports here
are cheerful and it appears from the
meagre news that the French are
holding m titnlftcently. Intense oom
bariment developed at various points
along the British front during the
night. The forward srea on the Brit?
ish right was heavily shelled from
nUenbjht to 2 o'clock. From 1 to 4
o'clock the sector east of LaVievllle
to the southwest of Albert was under
a severe gss shell bombardment and
between 3 and 4 the front sone went
of Albert was pounded hard. The Ar?
ras sector also was put under a se?
vere barrage.
The attack between Noyon and
Montldldler had been expected and
there eeemed a possibility that the
enemy would include at least the
British right in this drive.
The bombardment presaged some?
thing of this sort today and troops
were on the alert waiting lor any en?
emy advance.
Ths German artillery warn active
last night between Givenchy und the
Robecq and In the Givenchy sector
th?? Germans attempted a raid which
Wee eharply repulsed During the
night the British conducted a raid of
considerable slse against the enemy
Iran--hen south of Beaumont Hamel.
The operation waa entirely successful
?nd 10 prisoners were brought back.
Local fighting has continued east
of Dlckebusch Lake and ul lutettt re?
ports the Germans by a violent coun?
terattack appear to have regained
the ground which was wrested from
them Saturday.
I PIN AR DKL RIO HUNK.
American Strainer submarined Off
Maryland ( oast.
Washington. June ?The Ameri?
can steamer Plnar del Rio was sunl
by a German submarine 70 miles oft
coast of Maryland yestei ii\
morning f?n*\ of her boats, with the
csptaln and 17 members of the crew.
Is missing; another with 1? nun Rai
landed on the Virginia coast.
A brief dtapatch to the navy de
ptirt.nent tonight announcing the
sinking did n??? si. w b-'hrr tin- ship
* is shelled or torpedoed Hope 1
held that th - eithor has
been i> < laOi up t.\ Rome passing ves?
sel or will turn up at gSjgnf point along
the coast.
< OVTEMPT OF (MR i;i DECISION.
fold i. at ion off Xcwspnitcr Articles
May he Punishable Offer**'
M isblngton. June 1ft.? PWioral
(?'?nd decrees prohihitir.g nswunanori
from publishing articles held to em?
barrass the administration of Justu?
although not acts committed within
the presence of the court, were MM
talned todr. by Hie Supreme COUH
In upholding the Judgment against ?
Toledo newspaper company and \
p. Corhran. editor In chief of the
Toledo News Hee for contempt of
C lid
fefeed April, 18*0.
"B* Burnt I
881.
GERMAN DRIVE CONTINUES.
ATTACK ON MONTDIDIER-NOYON
FRONT VERY VIOLENT.
Irenen Resist AssuuH of Ger?
mans With Stubborn Valor? French
and Americans Attack on Manic
Front, Tu king Prisoners.
Paris. June 10.?The new German
attack on the front between Montdi
dier and Noyon continued last night
with undiminished violence, the war
office reports. On the French leVt
wing furious German attacks were
broken up by French fire. In the cen?
ter the enemy is bringing up rein?
forcements, and made further pro?
gress, reaehing the southern part of
Cuvilly Wood. Ressona-sur-Matz.
French and American troops are
continuing their attack in the region
of Rusassiercs on the Marne front
and gained more ground and took
prisoners.
On the French right wing along
the front of the new attack fierce
fighting is continuing. The French
took more than five hundred prison?
ers in various engagements.
The prisoners report unanimously
that the losses of the Germans In the
battle begun yesterday have been ex?
tremely heavy .
London. June 10.?Comparatively
slow progress attended by what is
described as enormous lusses, is be?
ing made by the Germans i their
latest effort to break the filled front
in France.
The advance against the Noyon
Montdldler line encountered stern re?
sistance and it is only in a compara
thely short section that the enemy
made appreciable gains.
The deepest penetration reported is
approximately two and three-quarter
miles.
The Germans are reported to have
used two hundred thousand men
against a line only a littlo over twen?
ty miles in length.
REPULSE HUN ATTACK.
Americans Inflict Heavy Losses on
Germans.
Washington. June 10 ?Gen. Persh
ing's communique today reports the
repulse of a heavy enemy attack in the
vicinity of Uousches, with severe ene?
my losses. There was lively artillery
fighting in the Chateau-Thierry and
Picardy regions. On the Marne sec?
tor yesterday the fighting was marked
i by decreased artillery activity .
GAIN ON SOMME.
1 With the British Army in France.
June 10.?Considerable local im?
provement of the British line just
! south of the Somme was effected last
night through a slight advance in the
neighborhood of Rourscn Court. Oth?
erwise the night was genet ally qu. et.
ATTACK NEAR ALBERT.
London, June 10.?German troops,
last night who attacked the British
post in Aveluy Wood, north of Albert,
were repulsed, the war office an?
nounced today.
PARIS UNDER FIRE.
Paris, June 10.?The long range
! bombardment of Paris district con?
tinued today.
SURVIVORS UBACH LAND.
-
( ept Mackenzie and Sixteen or Crew
Picked Up.
New York, June 10.? Captain Mac?
kenzie and sixteen of the crew of the
AtHrim steamer Pinar Del Kio. who
have been missing since the vessel
was submarined off the Maryland
eo.ist Saturday ,ic,n bed here today on
a Norwegian steamship which rescued
them from small life boats off the
N. u Jersey coast.
FRIEND OF EDUCATION,
D. D. Davenport Gives Fifty Thou
-.11??I for Grcer Seins?! Building.
Greer. June H.?Fifty thousand dol?
lars has been given by D. D. Daven?
port, one of I'.reer's old**! and most
prominent citizens, for th ? erection of
a high school building. Announce*
merit of this generous gift was made
bj Dr. A. <; Ward law ;tt the high
School commencement exercises Fri?
day evening The entire audience
?met :m<l risked that Dr. Wardlaw sx
lend to Mr, Davenport the thanks ot
the people of Qroer fof his generous
gtft Ji R, ffwoarlngen. state super?
Intsndent of education, who was pres?
ent, aakeel Ihaf the thanks of the
state a)mi i.e extended to Mr. Dnven?
pert
ad Fear not?Det an the ende Thon AU
8UMTER, S. 0., WEDN3
AMERICANS PUSH FORWARD.
SHARPEST FIGHTING CONTINUES
WHERE U. S. MARINES AD?
VANCED.
Germans Relieved to Be Held at Ev?
ery Point of Their Recent Advance.
With the French Armies in France,
June 7, Evening.? (By the Associated
Press): The sharpest fighting con?
tinues around the sector of Veuilly La
Poterle. Bussiares and Bouresches,
where the Americans and French have
been attacking shoulder to shoulder
for some days, making almost unin?
terrupted progress, notwithstanding
strong enemy resistance.
The Germans, it is generally be?
lieved, are held at every point of their
recent advance. They seem unable to
execute more than minor attacks,
which are invariably repulsed, where?
as the Allied counter-attacks are
proving notably successful.
Thoughout yesterday, except in the
sector northwest of Chateau-Thierry,
where the French and Americans
made their brilliant incursion into the
enem> lines, and on the Champlat
Pllgny line, where the Frertch and
British cooperated in opposing a Ger?
man attack! there was little activity
along the battle line by the infantry.
As for the artillery, the enemy has
increased his volume, but he confined
his attentions chiefly to bombing the
rear of the Allied positions. In re?
turn the allied cannon left the enemy
positions very little peace, constant
showers of shells being thrown in.
Wherever the Americans were en?
gaged they gave fresh proof of their
rapid adaptation to modern war con?
ditions and they displayed the great?
est initiative.
While the Americans were fighting
to the north of Lucy-Le-Bocage, their
front lines were greatly harried by
a German machine gun. When the
position had been located an Ameri?
can patrol made a daring advance,
killed all the enemy machine gunners
and brought baeK the weapon.
A. L. MILLS DROWNED.
Prominent Greenville Mill Owner
Sacrltlces Elfe Attempting to Save
Asheville Man.
Hendersonville, N. C, June 9.?Inj
j vainly trying to save the life of Ed
, Johnson, until recently a member of!
I the press room force of the Ashe
I vllle Citizen, A. L. Mills, cotton mill
owner and a leading business man
of Greenville, S. C, lost his own life
at Laurel Park Lake, near here this
afternoon .
Johnson, who was unknown to the
Greenville man, became exhausted
while attempting to swim across the
i lake. His cries for help caused Mills
i to attempt his rescue. Reaching
I Johnson after the latter had gone
down for the second time. Mills was
seized around the neck by Johnson,
j who dragged his would be rescuer
'< down to death. Both bodies were re
1 covered.
i_
j MANY TELEGRAPHERS ARE LOY?
AL.
i Several Thousand Wire President Wil?
son 'Hint They Will Not Be Parties
' to Strike.
I -
Washington, June 8.?Several thou-j
s;md telegraphers employed by the
\\ estern Union*Telegraph Company in
Chicago. Seattle and Spokane wired
President Wilson today that they
would not be parties to any movement
looking to a disruption of the coun?
try's commercial telegraph service
during the war. They deplored agi
! tatlon looking to a strike of telegraph
, Operators and pledged their loyalty
, to the government.
s. j. Konsnkamp? President of thei
Commercial Telegraphers' Union, an-J
: nouneed recently that he would call a
I strike of members of the union as ai
result of the refusal Of the Western
Union (Company to submit to the juris- j
diction of the national war labor;
board Which sought to compose dlf>
forences between the company and i
men growing out of the discharge of'
operators for Joining the union.
Some 3.naft telegraphers in Chi
oagO told the president they were not j
represented by any labor leaders who
had threatened to call a strike and
that they resented the inference that |
they might he "so base and disloyal
as to support a strike,
Harbin. June 10, Gen. Semenoff.
the leader of the anti-Bolshevik forces
In Siberia has driven back the Bus-i
slan troops which crosssd the Onsnj
River in trans*Balkalllla. Advices,
however, say that Gen. Semeneff is
facing heavy odds.
J
Ml at be thy Country's* Thy God's m
ESDAY, JUNE 12, 1918.
BREAKING GERMAN LINE.
FRENCH AND AMERICANS DRIV?
ING WEDGE INTO FRONT.
Pressing Northwest or Chateau-Thier?
ry Shows No Signs or Relaxation?
Whole German Line Pushed Back.
The Allied pressure against the
German lines northwest ot Chateau
Thierry shows no indication of re?
laxation. The enemy having yielded
readily to the first thrust against him
Thursday, the Entente forces have
pursued their advantage, realizing!
new progress in a series of local ep
erations. The whole German line at
the top of the salient has been push?
ed back. The allied line is now
astride the Clignon river and points
of vantage have been secured north
of that stream. According to offi?
cial statements the heights east of!
Hautevesnes have been taken by the |
French which may indicate that a
wedge has been driven into the Ger?
man line north of Clignon.
BRITISH TAKE PRISONERS.
Night Fighting on the Northern
Front Near Albert.
London. June 8.?British troops
took prisoners and Inflicted casualties
00 raiding patrols in actions along
I the northern part of the front last
night, the war office announced to?
day. Hostile artillery was active
north of Albert and southeast of Ar-1
ras.
NEW PROGRESS MADE.
French Harass The Enemy Along the
Marne.
Paris, June 8.?New progress was
made by the French last night in the
region between the Marne and Ourcq
rivers of Chateau-Thierry, it is* offi?
cially announced today. In this sec?
tor the French pushed their way
through Chezy to its eastern outskirts
and reached the western edge of
Dammard village.
In the district south of Veuilly-La
Poterie the Germans made two vio?
lent attacks along the Bouresches
Thielot front. The enemy was repuls?
ed with heavy losses in each case.
FRENCH RETAKE LOCHE.
With British Army in France, June
3.? Locre Hospice which the Germans
captured Wednesday night, was re?
taken yesterday by the French, who
completely reestablished their orig?
inal line.
MORE CONCRETE SHIPS.
Government Considers New Type or
Vessel as Having Passed Beyond
Experiment Stage.
Washington, June 8.?Evidence that
the government regards the concrete
ship as having passed beyond the stage
of experiment to become a practical
and efficient aid in the country's
transportation system was given to?
day in a statement by the shipping
board, showing that no less than five
different branches of the government
contemplate building concrete vessels.
Chairman Hurley soon will place
contracts for 2 4 more concrete vessels,
in addition to the 18 already let, mak?
ing a total tonnage of 298,500 ordered
by the shipping board. Most of the
new ships will be 7.500 ton tankers
Mid will be built in the five govern?
ment yards announced several days
sgo.
Concrete barges can be built in
one-fourth of the time and at one-half
I the cost of steel barges, while con
I crete ships complete cost only half
I as much as steel vessels.
"When concrete ship building is
well organized" the statement quotes
P. J. Wig, head of the department
of concrete ship construction "the
only limit on the capacity to produce;
concrete ships will be limit of UlO
machinery and equipment. There Is
no reason why we can not turn out j
hundreds of thousands of tons a'
year."
AMERICAN STEAMER SUNK.
Belated News of Submarine Attacks
In Mediterranean.
New York. June 10.?News of the
sinking of the American steamer
Mauban off the coast of Italy late in
May was brought here today by
twenty-six members of the crew who
arrived on a freighter. The freight
er also brought twelve of the crew
of the auxiliary schooner City of
Pensscola, which was submarined in
May near Genoa, and thirty of the
crew of the steamer City of Wilming?
ton, which was destroyed by Are at
sea.
M Trtife'i."
THJC TRUE
GERMANY STERNLY WARNED.
REPRISALS FOR RIXTELEN WILL
NOT RE TOLERATED.
Huns Threaten Mistreatment of Amer
leans Unless Washington Releases
Bomb Plotter.
Washington, June 7.?The German
government, threatening mistreat?
ment of Americans because of the im?
prisonment of the bomb plotter
Franz Rintelen, has been warned by
the United States to remember that
such a step will draw swift retalia?
tory action upon the thousands of
Germans in this country.
Germany's threat and the answer
of the United States were disclosed
today by the state department. In
a note presented by the Swiss minis?
ter here, the Berlin foreign office pro?
posed to exchange Seig Fried Paul
London, a German born naturalized
American citizen, serving ten years in
prison in Germany for acting as a
Russian spy. Notice is given that an
answer to this proposal was awaited
before putting into execution contem?
plated measures of reprisal against
Americans In Germany because of
failure of previous efforts to relieve
Rintelen.
Secretary Lansing replied with a
terse communication refusing to con?
sider the exchange, and suggesting
that, while the United States does not
acknowledge the principles of repri?
sals occasioning physical suffering, it
would be wise for Germany to consid?
er that if it acts upon that principle it
inevitably would invite similar action
by the United States.
Point was given to the Secretary's
suggestion by a statement issued to?
night by the war department. It
shows that 133 American soldiers have
been located in German prison camos
and 216 American civilians, Including
merchant sailors. Interned in, while
there are some 5,000 Germans intern?
ed In this country, including 1,310 j
prisoners of war. No mention was
made of the fact that there are not
more than a few hundred Americans I
all told in Germany, while there are
hundreds of thousands of Germans
in the United States who have been
subjected only to the minor restric?
tions attending the registration.
Capt. Lieut. Franz Rintelen oper?
ated as an arch-plotter and German
! agent before the United States enter
| ed the war. He was convicted at New
York last year of conspiring to cause
: strikes in munitions plants and in
February of this year of conspiring to
destroy food and munitions on ships
and was sentenced to four years im?
prisonment. Strenuous efforts have
been made by the German govern?
ment to bring about his release.
London is a native of Leipsig, Ger?
many. He was born in 1862, and when
twenty years old came to New York.
He was naturalized May 2. 1887. Just
when he went to Warsaw is not known
here, but he was there in 1903 rep?
resenting various American business
firms and remained continuously until
arrested. In 1915 he was charged
with inducing young men to enter the
service of a Russian spy in Germany.
In January, 1916, he was to have been
tried on an espionage charge, but
escaped the day before the.t set for
the trial. He was rearrested in War?
saw in September, 1917.
At his trial his defense was that
he did not know the nature of the
employment for which he directed
three young men to the home of the
spy. He was guilty and sentenced tr
death on December 20, 1 17. but on
January 9, 1918, Jais sentence was
commuted to ten years imprisonment.
His citizenship is questioned by the
State department because of his long
expatriation.
A REHEARING ASKED.
Federal Child Labor Imw Legislation
I Not Ended.
Washington, June 10.?Solicitor
General Davis today asked Supreme
Court for permission to Hie a petition
for a rehearing of the suit In which
the federal child labor law was held
unconstitutional. The court took the
motion under advisement, f
SMALLPOX IN GERMANY.
Deadly Epimcdic Said to He Raging
at Essen.
London, June 10.?A dispatch to
The Times from The Hague quotes a
neutral arriving there from Germany
is stating that an epidemic of black
smallpox Is raging among the work?
men of the Krupp plant at Essen, with
four or five fatal CS SOS daily. The
Outbreak is attributed to under feed*
Ing and unsanitary conditions.
I SOUTHRON, imimmul Jam, I Ma,
VoLXLVI. No. 34.
THE U-BOAT MENACE.
GERMAN RAIDERS EXPECTED TO
LURK OFF COAST.
American Navy Will Wage Offensive
und Defensive Campaign Against
German Submarines.
Washington, June 7.?The possi?
bility that German submarines are
lurking off the Atlantic coast here?
after must be regarded as a continu?
ing factor in American war measurei
in the opinion of many naval officials.
They believe that the present raid fa
practically certain to be followed by
others and that it will never be safe
again to assume that American wa?
ters are free of this rr?nace as long
as the u-boats are at large.
Besides vigilant guard at home,
unremitting efforts against the sub?
marines at tho point* of egress is the
antidote favored here. A carefully
planned campaign, having both offen?
sive and defensive phases, is known
to have been approved long ago and
probably now is well under way.
An indication of the deadly work of
the allied and American fleets in
European waters was given today
when Senator Swanson of Virginia
stated that according to information
furnished the naval affairs commit?
tee, 60 per cent, of the submarines
constructed by Germany have been
destroyed.
Monthly totals of tonnage destroy?
ed by u-boats continue to decrease.
While some officials are of the opin?
ion that this is due to no small ex?
tent to better systems .of convoy and
other protective steps others believe
the diminishing number of subma?
rines in active service is the basic
factor. Secretary Daniels said the
percentage quoted by Sesator Swan
son represented the "best opinion of
our naval officers."
"Of course," he added, "the actual
number of submarines put out of ac?
tion will not be made public."
The coast patrol forces today still
were searching vigorously for the
raiders. Precautions will be steadily
increased and no relaxation of vigi?
lance will follow even when it de?
velops that the u-boats have headed
for home.
There are many puzzling things
about the raid. The reluctance of the
raiders to expose themselves to any
possibility of attack was again de?
monstrated with the British Happa
thian which went down by torpedo off
the Virginia capes before the subma?
rine showed itself. Apparently the
German got close enough to deter?
mine that he hafl an armed craft to
deal with then took no chances, but
used one of his carefully conserved
torpedoes.
Some officers think the raid was
planned to obtain Information as* well
as to sink craft in American waters
and that the commanders have orders
to bring home report without risking
their vessels. Such information as he
may have been able to gather, it was
argued, would be of value if it was
planned to send similar craft out from
coast line, always with the possibil?
ity that a laden transport or two
could be bagged.
STATE RESERVES MOBILIZE.
Train One Week in Camp Near Co?
lumbia.
Columbia, June 9.?Three commis?
sioned officers and five enlisted men
from each of the 16 compantes of the
First Regiment of South Carolina Re?
serve Militia will be mobilized at
Camp Moore, Styx, today for a week
of intensive training. The personnel
of the camp will be between 130 and
140. Maj. George W. Martin, for?
merly instructor in military science
and tactics at the University of Arkan?
sas, has been assigned by the South?
ern department to direct the instruc?
tion. All representtaives of the 16
companies are expected to be in camp
by 7 o'clock this evening
The camp will be under the com?
mand of Lieut. Col. Julius E. Cogs?
well of Charleston, in the absence of
Col. Henry T. Thompson, who was as?
signed last week to comr.and a bat?
talion of troops in the I nited States
army in Te*as. The camp will termi?
nate next Sunday.
Lieut. CJeorge C. Warren, supply of?
ficer for the regiment, was in Colum?
bia yesterday placing ordere for sup?
plies for the training period. In that
the officers were unable to procure
ample tentage. the men will sleep on
cots in the warehouses.
Mr. Bryan at least must be happy
that his work for world peace has
been effective enough to make Hol?
land hesitate about declaring wsr
on the Foiled States und Allies.?
Greensboro News.