The watchman and southron. (Sumter, S.C.) 1881-1930, April 27, 1918, Image 6
AMERICANS IN BATTLE.
11KFOKTI l> (.I KMW LOSSES
AllOt'T 00 Oil 100.
Indications Shove Huns Had Made
Ini|H>rtaut Prcpai i'ions for the
Attack Kays French Statement?
IMcked Troops Were I'sed.
Washington. April 22.?Gen. Per
shtng's first report on the German as?
sault upon the American and French
forces in the Toul sector Saturday is
understood to indicate that the Ameri?
cans^ sustained more than two hundred
casualties and to estimate the German
losses at between three and fourYun
dred.
It was learned that the report bad
been received, but war department
officials refused to make It public or
comment upon persistent reports
about the department concerning its
contents. Secretary Baker is under
stod to be awaiting more details be?
fore making an announcement though
he probably will lay the information
received before the house military
committee when he appears tomorow
to tell of his trip abroad.
The Germans claim to have captur?
ed 1S3 Americans and to have killed
and wounded many more, and so fai
there has been no official America:
answer to the claim. This situation
will result in a revival of considera?
tion at the war department of the
proposal that a daily statement be
Issued from the headquarters of the
American expeditionary forces. The
explanation heretofore given for the
rofusal to accede to the propsal ha:
boen that Amerlcun troops aro part
of and are cooperating with larg?
French and Knti?<h units, and ?ha
an Independent communique wouh
necessarily duplicate British o
French statements.
It Is realised, howover, that Ger
man claims, unless specifically denlei
from authoritative sources will be re
ggrded an statements of fact wltl
Inevitable resulting anxiety to the peo
pie in this country. For that reasoi
Beoretary Buk er Is disposed to reopen
tke whole question with Gen. Per
shing.
It has been definitely decided, that
as soon as American forces in an> 1
considerable number are again actlni
as an Independent unit, a dally state
ment as to its activities will be issued
Will Give Great War
~<^^JR&ai Chautauqua
BgSJJ
MISS CLARISSA HARROLD.
Miss Clarissa Harrold. beautiful and
talented reader, will present on the
seventh afternoon of the Redpath Sev
en-day Chautauqua here the fumous
war play, "The Man Who Stayed ut
Home," which has had remarkably
long runs In the prlneipal cities of Uilt
Country and England.
Washington. April 23.?After I
spirited debute today in the senate li
favor of the ?hrlai a t ion of war by th
t'nltfd States against llulgariu an?
Turkey resolutions designed to Inl
tiate such declarations went over with
out aetlon until tomorrow
Washington, April 23.?Preslden
Wilson today signed the sabotage bd
carrying penalties of ten thousand dol
lsrs fine and thirty years' impi i MM
ment for the destruction of war ma
terlals and Interference with war in?
dustries
Hill (.1 s < \\ \l |IL<>< M I)
ISHlMi Naval < ?|m-i at ion < Iom-c t -lloal
lluxcn.
London, April 23.?In all probabil?
ity the entrance to Prunes ?anal Will
t?e blocked affectively n conso
quence of the naval raid. Sir Erie
Orddes. tust lend of IhC admiralty,
announced in the Hon-"' of Commons
loda v
II BUK WAR.
iKHMAXY EXP.ECTS ARGENTINE
AND URUGUAY TO JOIN THE
ALMES. | / /
Norman Xewspapors Notified <to Pre*
gejM the Public fop Anticipated De?
velopments.
Ix>rdon, April 2?.?Uruguay and
Arger tine are expected to declare war
11 gainst Germany at an early date, ac?
cording to Berlin advices forwarded
by the Exchange Telegraph corres?
pondent at Amsterdam. German
newspapers have b?een notified to pre?
pare the public fojr developments, he
adds.
JU-iT BEGINNING TO FIG BIT.
With the American Army in France,
Sunday, April 21.?(By the Associated
Press.)?"Tell them back home that
we are just beginning," said an Amer?
ican lad who was in the thick of the
flight and severely wounded with
shrapnel. "It was line to see our men
go ai the Huns. All of us who
thoug ht baseball wafi the great Ameri?
can game have changed our minds.
Ther? is only one game to keep the
American flag flying?that is, kill the
Huns. I got several before they got
me."
The other men in the hospital were
of the same spirit, while in a nearby
ward was a wounded German prison?
er, who It develops, was spared after
he had held up his hands, at the
same time carrying concealed bombs
This fellow sneezingly and in a sukly
manner waved off the American
guari with one hand. A nurse said
he had given more trouble than all
tho Americans combined.
There appears little doubt that the
Jermans thought they would gc
through the American line, as they
>nco boasted they would go through
3reat Britain's "contemptible little
irmy."
The enemy made another attempi
it a line occupied by the American
mops on the right bank of the
Meune soon after the attack near
Jeichcprey. Sixty of the enemy start?
ed a raid, but were repulsed by a heavy
ire. Some of the Germans reached
he American entanglements and were
eft dead hanging to the wire, but the
, nemy carried off all his wounded.
An American raid against the ene
Tiy lino nearby was carried out about
the same time and one of the raiding*
force was brought back dead, and
one wounded.
Hall-Green Nuptials.
A notable event was the weddlnp,
?t' Miss Rebecca Douglas Hill and
Wilson Green of Sumter, at the Oak
and Avenue Presbyterian Church
Wednesday night, April 17th, at 8.30
o'clock.
A large coterie of . friends wit?
nessed the impressive ceremony per?
formed amid beautiful decorations
planned with artistic skill, trainsform- j
ng the church into a place o:f beau?
ty for the event.
The ceremony was performed by
, Kev. Alex Martin, pastor of the
church.
Just before the ceremony, Mrs. J.
"a iron Steele rendered a delightful
musical program. The strains of the
wedding march, played by Miss Julia
'oik heralded the approach of the
bftdal party.
Fiist came Miss Mary Craig, maid
jf honor, beautifully attired in blue
ncssaline, with over-dress of chiffon,
carrying a showor bouquet of sweet
>eas and orange blossoms. Next
c ame little Mary Sims and Doui.se
vVlili imson, Jr., scattering rose pet*
iIs. These were followed by little
Strati Williamson, ring bearer. Then
>:ame the bride's sister, Mrs. W. R,
Mms, dame of honor, who woro a
lovely pink georgette costume, carry
ng l shower bouquet of sweet peas
'lid alley lilies.
Tha ushers were Dr. W. U. Sims.
T. W Watson of Douishurg. N. C, Dr.
H. <; Qftddy Of Monroe, and Neville
Craig of Columbia.
Th?; groom with his best man, a
brother( s. Oreen, met the bride
at tli altar.
Tii lovely young bride, who was
liven in marriage by her brother.
Major Hall, wore a lovely gown of
white satin, trimmed in silk laee und
" tri The nimly veil was caught
with orange blossoms, Her bouquet
raj d bride's rones and valley lilies.
Mri Oreen ll an attractive and
?banning young woman. She grad?
uated at Winthrop and has taught
ucee ifu 113 for several years.
Mr, Oreen holds a responsible posi?
tion with the Southern cotton oil
t'o. of Kumter.
Aftei the ceremony a reception was
tendered the bridal party and s num?
ber ?>f friends at the home of tin
bride's sister, sfra W. R. Blms,
Tho gift room displayed a inagtd
fieent array Of silver, cut glass,
Inn., huntings ami limns, attest*
ing the popularity of tim young
couple,
in ?in? dining room delicious crsam
ind cake wars servod by a bevy
FURTH lull RESTRICTION OF> AU?
TOMOBILE MANUFACTURERS
UNDER CONSID?
ERATION.
It is Possible That Manufacturers
May be Reduced to One-Fourth of
Normal Output.
Washington, April 23.?Leading
representatives of the automobile in?
dustry are here today to discuss with
the fuel administration and war in?
dustries board, a further curtailment
of the manufacture of pleasure cars.
The possible restriction is to be
about twenty-five per cent of the nor?
mal production. Thirty per cent, re?
striction has already been made ef?
fective.
LIBERTY HONOR ROLL.
Complete List Will be Filed in State
Library.
Columbia, April 19.?Under sepa?
rate cover I am having mailed to ev?
ery bank in the State Third Liberty
Loan subscribers' certificates. On the
face of each certificate is a place up?
on which should be inscribed the sub?
scriber's name, but these certificates
should be Issued only to those sub?
scribers who have at least made the
5 per cent, initial payment.
It is very desirable that a complete
list of every subscriber be made, and
at the close of the campaign forward^
ed to this office, that the present gen?
eration and future generations may
know the names of the loyal sons and
daughters of South ? Carolina. It is
our purpose to have a complete rec?
ord of all subscribers to this loan al?
phabetically listed according to.coun
ties, and a copy placed in every pub
.He college or school library Jui the
State. In years to come it will no:
only be of interest, but it will be u
source of great pride to know these
names and to trace our connection to
these loyal people, and I am therefore
asking that you make this list with
care, both as to the proper spelling
of the name and the present ad?
dress of the subscriber.
Please request your county^. and
town papers to publish this letter and
impress upon your people the honor
of (being enrolled among the subscrib?
ers to this loan.
You will please advise your good
people that Thrift and War Savings
Stamps will be accepted at their, full
value In payment of bonds of^thls
loan. I want you to forcibly bring to
the minds of everyone with whom
you come in contact that our brave
boys, who are patriotically offering
their lives for our protection and the
protection and welfare of future gen?
erations, have taken out life insurance,
in order that their families at home
may be protected in case the fortunes
of war should fall heavily upon them.
This bravo and thoughtful effort on
the part of these young men should
touch those of us who cannot go to
the front and should appeal to our
sense of honor, as well as to our sense
of duty, to see that the boys who may
come back, many probably bearing
the wounds of the conflict, have some
provision with which to start life
anew. Think how our hearts will
beat with joy when we can hand our
boy upon his return a Liberty Bond
which we have bought to back him up
and to protect him, and then give him
that he might start life in fair and
full competition with his fellow-man.
This should be our sublime faith,
and will bring joy to our hearts and
courage and opportunity to our brave
sons.
Kindly acknowledge receipt of this
letter.
Yours very sincerely,
Edwin W. Robertson,
Stato Chairman
PARK NIGHTS ORDER RESCIND?
ED.
Anderson, April 23.?B. B. Gossett,
State tUOl administrator, today re?
ceived a telegram from the United
States fuel administration at Wash?
ington reading as follows:
"At the urgent request of the Lib?
erty loan committee Dr. darficld,
United states fuel administrator, ha*
decided to suspend operation of the
llghtleas night order-, beginning next
Thuraday night. I >n account of late
hour of lighting brought about by
the daylight saving bill the order will
remain suspended until September 1,
when it will again become effective."
of young girls. Refreshing punch was
served by Miss Cecil Powell,
A,tending the wedding were the
following: Dr. and Mrs. ES, H. Green,
Dr. and Mrs. B. G. daddy, Mr. end
Mrs. V I). Sdses of Monroe. >r c ?f.
W. Watson of Loulaburg, N. C, Wil?
liam Neville Cralg and Mlas Mary
<'raig of Columbia, Miss Portia Baal
brook of Charleston, Miss Emma
Thomson Of ?'bester'. Mrs. H. ,i. Winu
of Greenville, Mr. and Mrs. T,ouis
Williamson of Rumter, R. s. Qreen of
Kumt or. Kock Ihn Record.
STATT'S OF NITRATE SHIPMENTS.
C'liiof Brand of Bureau of Markets Is?
sues Statement in Reopect to Gov- I
eminent Soda.
Washington, April 16.?There have
been from time to time so many
statements, many of them wholly
withou*. warrant, in the public press
regarding the nitrate of soda distri?
bution that it seems desirable to fur?
nish all interested parties with an
authoritative account of the whole
matter, including its present status.
The work of transporting and dis?
tributing to farmers the nitrate pur?
chased by the government for fer?
tilizer use is proceeding as rapidly
. m: possible despite unavoidable ocean
transportation dilticulties due to un?
expected war demands for shipping.
It was originally contemplated that
the 120,000 tons <-f 2,000 pounds each
of nitrate purch: 30 d under the pro?
visions of the food control act would
be delivered at Atlantic ports at the
rate of something over 10,000 tons
per month, beginning in January. In
foot, our contracts with tho com?
panies from whom the nitrate was
purchased called for the placing of
practically 24,000 tons alongside ship
in Chile each month from January to
May, inclusive. At the time these
contracts were made, it appeared that
deliveries could be timed in such a
way that all applicants would re?
ceive, when needed, practically the
full amount of their orders. About
130,000 tons were applied for by over
75,000 farmers in quantities ranging
fi om one-tenth of a ton to more than
100 tons.
In accordance with plans made in
December, each farmer who ordered
nitrate was to have been furnished
the same direct by our distributors
at the various ports. As the first
20,000 tons were to have arrived in
January, we proposed beginning with
Florida and working northward to
supply all needs as they arose. Un?
fortunately, on account of unexpected
war demands for shipping, it was im
possible for the Shipping Board to
assign vessols at the rate contem?
plated.
The first ship received finished un?
loading January 31st at Savannah.
Only 1,000 tons of its cargo were
consigned to the department orig?
inally. As soon as the exact situa?
tion was learned, we made a success?
ful effort to effect a trade for an ad?
ditional 5,500 tons of privately own?
ed soda carried by this vessel.
Through the courtesy of the seller
and a domestic importer, this arrange
nent was made while the steamer
.vas enroute from Chile. Our purpose
>vas to insure the early needs of Flor
da and certain other restricted areas,
rhe discharging of the second cargo
ivas finished on February 11 at Char?
leston; of the third on the 20th at
Wilmington.
It now became apparent that re?
ceipt of later cargoes would be de?
layed and that the nitrate could not
be handled as planned, if the rel?
atively small amount on hand was to
be gotten out promptly for early
needs. This was especially true as
it. was felt that each section of the
country should have its proportional
share of the quantity received during
January and February.
In the circumstances, it became
necessary for the department to mod?
ify its plans of distribution. In the
majority of the counties affected
emergency distributors were appoint?
ed by telegraph upon the recommen?
dation of county agents, members of
local committees, and designated local
banks to deal with the farmer direct
in order that the nitrate on naitd
could be furnished to the producer
immediately, as far as possible, for
his early needs.
Exclusive of the Redondo, which
has just finished discharging at Mo?
bile, 21.608 tons have been unloaded
to date as follows:
Ex. S. B. Santa Barbara, at Savan?
nah, Ga.. 7,314 tons.
Ex. S. B. Maul, at Charleston, S. C.,
9,34 3 tons.
Ex. S. S. Margaret, at Wilmington,
N. C, 5,011 tons.
Of this amount, more than 20,000
tons have actually been shipped to
fa l iners. On account of port condi?
tions there arc possibly as much as
1.000 tons for which shipping in?
structions have been given that the
railroads have not as yet been able
to move. The 1,000 tons remaining
on hand will be moved out by the
time this letter reaches you.
The Hedondo has just finished dis?
charging her cargo. The Annam will
finish discharging this week. These
ships carry approximately 17,000 tons,
apportioned as follows:
Ex. S. S. Re londo at Mobile, Ala.,
6,694 tons.
Ex. S. S. Annam, at Norfolk, Va..
10,655 tons.
The cargo discharged at Mobile,
will furnish the nitrate ordered by
farmers in Alabama, Mississippi,
Louisiana, Arkansas, in parts of Ten?
nessee, and other States in this gen?
eral region.
A part of the cargo of the Annam
will be discharged at New York City
for the needs of New York, New
En| and and Northern Jersey. From
that part of its cargo which is dis?
charged at Norfolk there will be fur?
nished all of the needs of Virginia,
Maryland, West Virginia, Kentucky,
pat's of Tennessee, Pennsylvania,
Delaware and all Middle Western
States. The amounts applied for in
interior States will be shipped from
the port mosi-ronvenient to them.
Five additional ships, with a total
tonnage of 26,500, are either in Chile
t ?? on their way to Chile for loading
and will discharge the greater part
01 their cargoes during May.
A sixth ship of 7,000 tons net
weignt has been tentatively assigned
for carrying nitrate. This makes a
tot " of approximately 72,000 tons
wl. ich have actually been delivered in
this country or for which transporta?
tion arrangments have been made.
The department has assurance that
the remainder of the 120,000 tons
contracted for will come forward as
speedily as possible. Unfortunately,
the Kentra, one of the ships assign?
ed to move agricultural nitrate and
which was to have lifted about 7,000
tot i. was wrecked oft coast of Chile
jus' prior to loading.
The unavoidable difficulties en?
countered, due, as indicated, to unex
pocted war demands for shipping,
Iis.' e been very great. Advices from
th? Shipping Board as to present
shtoping conditions indicate that the
oe artment will be able substantially
to meet the orders received from
far mers up to February 4, the date
Upon which the receipt of applications
Wl s closed. In the absence of ab?
so itely unavoidable developments, it
is believed that all the nitrate con?
tracted for will be secured. Not all
of it will be received in time to be
USed this spring, but it is contem
pl ted that the greater portion of it
Will be delivered to farmers in time
to serve their purposes. Any repre?
sentations to the contrary are unwar?
ranted and misleading. The depart?
ment has taken every possible step
to hasten deliveries from Chile and
to expedite the shipment to farm?
ers of nitrate from ports of distri'DU
tlcn in the United States.
Very truly yours,
Charles J. Brand,
Chief of Bureau.
Washington, April 24.?Contracts
for twenty-two steel freighters of a
total of two hundred and forty thou
sr id, six hundred tons were let today
by the emergency fleet corporation.
The ships vrill be built at San Fran
ci co and Wilmington, N. C.
I
Utz & Dunn
STYLISH SLIPPERS
FOR WOMEN
ANOTHER SHIPMENT ARRIVED THIS WEEK
PRETTY BROWN, GREY AND
BLACK, OXFORDS and PUrS.
Prices: $4, $4.50, $5, $6.00, $7.50. $8.50 and $9.
Again we say Madam, it's to your interest to
visit our Shoe Department.
McCollum Bros.
AGENTS FOR
THRIFT STAMPS