The watchman and southron. (Sumter, S.C.) 1881-1930, April 20, 1918, Image 4
(igt wRaltftwan ani jk?1|ttt
Publish**! Wednesday ami Saturday
?BY?
08TEKN PUBLISHING COMPANY
slMT1U, 8. 0.
Tcrnw:
?l.ftO per annum?in advance.
Advertisements,
Ohe Square first Insertion .. . .91.00
Every nubiiequent insertion.(0
Contracts for three months, or
longer will be mude at reduced rates.
Ail communications which sub?
serve private Interests will be charged
for aa advertisements.
Obituaries and tributes of reaped
will be chanted fer.
The Sinn'? i Watchman was i'ound
wr La ls&0 and the True South on in
2.MI. The Watchman and Southron
now has the combined circulatlcn am.
Influence of both of the old papers,
and is manifestly the best advertis.n.
*MSgMMaJ?LsM
IIOH80N MIMLKAD8 PEOPLE.
SVnator Tlllman Exposes Ml ?t?te- ;
ments Almut President.
To the Editor of Tho News and
Courier. Home days since the editor
of the Itock Hill Kecord sent me a
ropy of Capt. Hobson's speech at
I Uu k Hill, and I see he is delivering
the same speech at other points in
the State. The Hecord asked me to
give it the fucta and I wrote the en?
closed article as Senator Sheppard.
of Texas, had given me tho facts. If
you care to do it I will be glad to
have you reproduce it in The News
and Courier.
Youra sincerely,
B. R. Tlllman.
Washington. D. C. April 1G, 1918.
Um u r to The Hecord.
Washington, D. C, April 11, 1918.
To the Editor of The Record. Rock
Hill. 8. <\
Dear Sir: When yours of April C
came I immeditaely got busy and
culled on Senator Sheppard, of Tex?
as, the leader of the prohibitionists In
the senate, to furnish me the facts,
which he kindly has done. He says.
"It Is not true that President Wil?
son could by a stroke of the pen put
complete prohibition In force through?
out the United States. When the use
of grain for whiskey was stopped by
the Food Control Act. the president I
was given no power to stop the sale
of the enormous quantity of whiskey
in bond, which constitutes several
years' supply for the United States
I#. therefore, the president should ex?
ercise his power of stopping the brew?
ing of grain for beer, which is given
hhn und?r the Food Control Act, he
would pu: the country entirely on n
whiskey basis.
T' The President has within the last
few months limited the amount o j
Bruin which can l><> consumed by
brewers to 70 per cent, of that UOOd
by them In 1917; and has decreased
the ulcoholic content of beer to 2
3-4 per cent, thus diminishing the
amount of grain required for its man?
ufacture. He has limited the amount
of barley that can be used prior to
the next crop to the amount already
mailed.
"The president has stated that he
believes this is as far as he should go
at present, in view of the life-long |
habits of vast masses of laboring peo?
ple In the more populous sections of
our country. He holds that to stop
the use of beer ir. these sections at
once would cause disturbances which
he fears would seriously hamper him
in the conduct of war.
"In view of the fact that this is the
position of our Commander-in-<'hief
I am standing firmly by him, and so
are the overwhelming majority of the
leading prohibitionists and prohibition
organizations of the country."
Senator Sheppard also furnished
me with the enclosed memorandum
giving the positon of the food admin?
istration on the use of grain for
brewing purposes. It Is therefore
olTlclol.
It will be seen that Mr. Hoover and
those working with him are entirely
in accord with what the president has
done and is doing now in regard U ,
making beer.
Inasmuch as Capt. Hobson Memi J
willing to make assertions which are!
not in accordance with facts and say.*
that the breweries in the United
States are owned by Germans and j
that these Germans are furnishing J
money to further the German prop-1
Uganda in this country, I mako bold
|g say it is Capt. Hobson's duty as a '
patriotic American to make affidn
vita and prosecute any German brow
er whom he knows is "giving aid anc
comfort to the enemy." I think it
would be far more in keeping with
patriotism for him to do this than to
go about the land directly and In*
d*ractly abusing our noble president
My own feeling is this: "To hoi)
with all German sympathizers, anr
thank (Jod for Woodrow Wilson."
Tho Germans, although fighting ir.
France arc at our throats, and those
who are not for us .are against us.
I think Capt. Hobson Is engaged m J
might small business. Prohibition I*
being enforced In South Carolina as
never before and the people ought no1
to tolerate any such talk. Certainly
ttiey should not pay to hear it!
Very truly yours,
B. R. Tillman.
GEN MAURICE HOPEFUL
JfSWft 1HOM FRONT MUCH MORE
ENCOURAGING.
Withdrawal to Now Lino Made as
Germans Continued to Shell Empty
Trenches.
L<uidon, April 17.?"The news iavt
night and today is better" saya Gen?
eral Maurice, in his weekly talk with
the Associated Press correspondent.
"As mentioned in Field Marshal
Haig's communique we made a With?
drawal to a new line in the Ypres sa?
lient. The withdrawal was decide.1
upon on Sunday. It was carried out
partly on Sunday night and complete.;
on Monday. It la regrettablo military
necessity which forces us to give up i
ground which wc wen at such heavy
cost. On Tuesday the Germans were
still shelling trenches which we had
left the day before."
"1 returned las', night from Fiance,"
said General Maurice at th<$ outset of
his talk. "The situation yes rday was
veiy anxious. The Germans had taken
I adleul, Metcren and Wytschaetc and
had brought four frt. h divisions into
action against us. If the enemy could
have maintained that pressure there
|06K< d to be vital danger to the ridge
of heights which includes Mount
Xcmmcl and which is the backbone
of our defense In the northern por?
tion of the battle front. But the news
last night and today is better."
General Maurice then referred to
the British counterattack in the
neighborhood of YVytschaete and the
British withdrawal in tho Yprcs sa?
lient and continued:)
"Preparations for shortening our
line In the Tpres salient were made
some time ago and the deolsion to
carry it out was reached before the
fall of Baillcul owing to the danger
offered to our positions in the salient
from a flanking movement.
L \
"What of tne whole battle situation?
Our army has been going through a
very severe strain and that strain hau
been reflected at home. The situa?
tion has had its critical moments and
still la decidedly anxious. But re?
member we have accepted the prin
ciple of a united front and must ac?
cept the consequences of that princi?
ple.
'The British army is playing the
role which it often played before. It
1m fighting a Waterloo while Bluehcv
Is marching to the battle field. Mul?
tiply the battle of Waterloo a hun?
dred fold and the situation at noon In
that battle corresponds to ?j^ltuation
now in the groat world battle.
"'.'ho Dritiah a-. ..;.- j.. uhlcr a ter
i.'. le hammering bat providing Biuch
tr la marching t > the battle field there
is no reason for discouragement.
"The enormous task which the
British army has performed and still
Ifl performing may be shown by a
few figures. In this battle of Armen
tlores the Hermans thus far have en
gaged 28 divisions and since March
21 they have engaged 126 divisions.
"Of these the British army alone
has engagod 7'.*, the French alone
have engaged -I and the remainder
23, have been engaged by the British
and French together.
"Of this German division which
the British engaged, 28 have been
I fought twice, and one thrice,
j "it is unpleasant business standing
jthe hammering but so long as we can
Instand It the only Question to be asked
Iis: 'What is happening to Blucher.
! What has become of the reserves?'
"Although the French army is larg?
er than ours we have taken the strain
of these battles off them. There is no
rOaaon to be in a state of despair if
the situation is regarded from a broad
point of view."
Women's Council of Defense.
Mrs. Nina M. Solomons, chairman
ol the Woman's Division of che Sum
ter Cannty Council, of the South Car?
olina State Council of Defense, has
received the following letter from
.Mrs. F. Louise Mayes, chairman of
the Woman's Division of the State
Council of Defense.
To the County Chairmen and De?
partmental Secretaries.
The quarterly meeting of the Wo?
man's Division, State Council of De?
fense will be held in Columbia, S. C .
April 23rd, at the Jefferson Hotel at
2.30 P. M.
Dr. Howard Anna Shaw, Chairman
of the Woman's Committee, of the
National Council of Defense, w?ll
address this conference. She has a
message for each County Chairman
and every woman in the State, there?
fore, it is very important that you at?
tend.
Your railroad expenses and hote.
bill for one day will be defrayed by
Council of Defense. Be sure to .at?
tend and induce as many to go with
you as possible.
Dr. Shaw will speak in the evening
at the Columbia Theatre at 8.30. Com
, and hear the message Bhe bring! to
the women of South Carolina. Please
have the notice of the date of her
coming put in your county paper.
Faithfully yours.
F. Louise Mayes, Chairman.
. atCRtt DIG BUYKilS. IN I
si *i r..::.
j _ J
School Chiklien show The Was?In- I
vest Their Money In War Savings jc|
Stnmpt!?Moat Agencies Inactive,
A<1<1 to Dig Buyers:
.Mary Kilon Buber.$100.0010
11. P. Buber. 100.00 ! t
"Oh? well, of course it la right for 111
rich people to buy that man) stamps
they c:in afford it you know; but ofle
course, I can't <io anything like that;!
just couldn't possibly afford It: it
.1 { ilie . hiocdy, yc;u l:novr< GPK
?oi.1 v/i.ui to help tho BOVfrtt*
.iCi c O?t, ami will do ail I ran, ail
II buy a Thrift Stomp; here's tho
|Ua ter."
r. c. v. Pckgjsjfisj.
Canip Dick Anderson? r. G v., has
lected the following delegate i to at
?n the Re-Unions at Tutori CMdSw
ioma and Abbeville, ?s. <\:
Tulsa- n. w. Mahooey, i>. J. Win*
od II. Mlchaux.
AhbcvlHo?W. J. Ardio, !I. V. It.-.u
<.n hii I T. m. IMtrhard.
VICTORY'S
FOUNDATION
The industry and the thrift
of American farms, American
factories, American shops,
American homes?the indus?
try and thrift of every citizen
in the land?the industry and
thrift that invest in Liberty
Bonds?this is the sure foun?
dation of American Victory.
"We must lick or be ficked"
Thi& Space Paid for and Ccntributed By
RALPH Ii ILL
Why All Wool In Your Clothes
XJERE are some of the reasons?because all wool wears longer
than cotton and wool mixtures; because it holds its shape
better; tailors better and stays stylish.
Because of these things, a 11-wool clothes save time, labor,
materials and money; and right now our c lintry needs those
things.
That's why we sell all wool clothes and why you should
buy them; they're best for you and what's best for you is best
for us.
T5he D. J. Chandler Clothin
Hart Schaffner & Maix clothes
an*, all w? ol; they're made and
priced to uive you ihe best
clothes values to be had. If
you dtii/t thiiik ><>ti net such
value. y??u iei yo?jf money bad*.
Prices range from $25 00 to $45.00
Home of Hart Schaffner & Marx Ciothcs.