The watchman and southron. (Sumter, S.C.) 1881-1930, March 16, 1918, Image 2
Home BemMstratioii Work
M?? KEELS, OtMMtntar
ALICE MARTIN, Assistant '
The March meeting of Salem Home
Demonstration mot at the school
house on March I "..'th.
The roll call was followed by an
election of officers: Mm. A. M. Au?
di ews was made chairman, Mrs. L. D.
UoodniMii mm' .-hau man. ami Mrs. V.
V. Warren was reelected secretary.
The recitations by some of the pu?
pils were finished wich a ;?ong by all
the scholars.
Miss Martin's subject for the after?
noon was poultry. Indeed we learn?
ed many things about poultry and
their care that we did not know. Es?
pecially about the method of arrang?
ing- the nest for a sitting. And also
new remedies for the many different
diseases prevalent among chickens.
Then a demonstration of using wa
terglass for preserving eggs was giv?
en and proved very Irstructive.
Pamphlets on "Home Poultry Pro?
duction, the care of poultry and on
on the American breeds were dis?
tributed.
Virginia Warren. Secty.
Mayesvllle. R. 2. March IS,
Home Demon st rat len t tub Organized.
The Home Demonstration agents
met Monday afternoon, March 11. at
the Oen. Sumter School with a num?
ber of the ladles of the community
and organised a club to be known as
the Oen. Sumter Home Demonstra?
tion club. Miss Minnie Fair Lykes
was elected president, Mrs. J. J.
Dargan. vice president und Mrs.
Deemussure hull, secretary. The fol?
lowing members were enrolled: Mrs.
John Frierson, Mrs. Jaa. Pagan, Mrs.
J. J. Dnrgan. Miss Henrietta Dargun,
Mm S. Y. Tupper, Miss Louise Lee.
Mm. Goo. Mabry. Mrs. T. 8. Stuckey,
Mrs Nelson Murray. Mrs. Deaaussure
Bull. Mrs. Etta McCaskill. Miss Min?
nie Fair Lykcs, Mrs. V. (?. Nelson and .
Miss Janie Nelson.
An outline of the year's work was
given in which the ladles manifest?
ed much interest. After talks on
poultry and gardening were glvon.
bulletins on the same subjects, also
some government seed obtained
through the secretary of Chamber of
Commerce, Mr. E. I. Reardon. from
Hon. A. F. Lever and Senator F, I).
Smith were distributed. The club
e?ill hold its regular monthly meet
ng on the :n I Monduy of each month
at I P. M
fc * Home Demonstration Noten,
Preserving F-gg* In Water Glass.
Why Preserve.?During the spring
and early summer, when eggs are
abundant and reasonable in price,
attention should bo given to pre?
serving then for 'winter use. Fresh
eggs properly preserved may be kept
for eight to twelve months in excel?
lent condition and used witty good
results.
A Good Method and Cost.?A good
method for the preservation of eggs
is by . the use of sodium silicate, or
water glass. The present price of so?
dium silicate Is about 30 cents per
quart, and at this price eggs may be
preserved at a cost of approximate?
ly S cents per dozen. It is not deslr
sble to use the water glass solution a
second time.
Time to Preserve.?Eggs laid dur?
ing April. May. and early June have
have been found to keep better
tnan those laid later in the season.
Kind of Eggs to rfgUFfS.?H sat?
isfactory results are to be obtained,
the eggs should be fresh and clean.
Egg" that flout when placed in the
solution sre not fr**h and therefore
cannot he preserved. When onl>
slightly soiled, a cloth dampened with
vinegar can he used to remove such
stain* Coder no circumstances
should badlv soiled eggs be used for
preserving, if put into tbc jar while
dirty they will spoil, and washing re
move* a protects.?ting which
prevents spoiling.
Water Glass Method ?Use on
quart of sodium silicate to nine
uuarts of water that has he? n boiled
and cooled. Place the mixture in I
five-gallon crock or Jur. This will be
sufficient to preserve 15 gggsg eggs
and wiP serve as a guide for tin
quantity needed to preserve largei
amounts of eggs
First Select a five-gallon <
and clean it tnoroughly. after win-??? .
It should hi c abled and allowed t |
dry.
Second. Mini ? quantity of WntOi
to the boiling point, und lU#tJ It t >
cool.
Third. Wh*n cool, measure out I
quarts of wate . place it in the crock,
and add one gggft et sodium mln at.
stu ring the ii Ixtur* thorough!)
Fourth. Tbo eggs should he pi H
ed In the solution. If ggnVdsnl eggs
are not obtainable when the solntioi
Is first mnde, additional eggs msy
be added from lime to tun? gjc \ e i \
careful to allow st least '2 Inches o'
the solution to cover the egg9 at all
times.
Fifth. Place the crock containing
the preserved eggs in a cool, idry
place, well covered to prevent evap?
oration. Waxed paper covered over
and tied around the top of the crock
will answer thin purpose.
Using Preserved Eggs. ? Fresh,
clean eggs, properly preserved can
used satisfactorily for all purposes in
cooking and for the table. When boil?
ing preserved eggs, a small hole
should be made in the shell with a
pin at the large end before placing
them in the water. This is done to
allow the air In the egg to escape
when heated so as to prevent crack?
ing.
SENATOR TILLMAX'S ADDRESS.
Newspaper Comment on Announce?
ment of Candidacy for Re-election
to Semite.
Work For His Friends.
(From the Edgetleld Chronicle.)
Senator Tillmun throws his hat in
the ring formally this week. And we
believe South Carolina will re-elect
him, as they should, considering the
world-wide crisis and the usefulness
be can render the nation by his ex?
perience and wisdom as chairman oi
tbo naval committee. But bis friends
in euch county should work for him
just like they felt sure he would be
defeated. "Safety first" in all things.
Thinks An Active Campaign Needed. I
(From the Chester Reporter.)
United States Senator Tillman is a
past master when it comes to politics,
and when it comes to knowledge ol
political condition!; in South Carolina
is informed as few other men are.
With all of this stock of information,
however, and his past achievements
to his credit we do not believe that
ids plan of campaigning for reelec?
tion?the writing of a few letters
through the papers and sitting supine?
ly by so far as the adtive phases ol
the campaign are concerned?will
ivin ugainst a live and active dema?
gogue like Blease. If Mr. Tillman
?as great as have been his services
In the United States senate and as
iorely as level-headed and sagacious
leaders of experience may now be
needed at Washington?does not feel
physically able to make the canvass
of the State on an out-and-out nat
onal administration platform some?
body who possesses the necessary
ibility and has the physical qualifica?
tions should come forward at once
and shy his hat into the ring. Were
Senator Tillmtn appealing to the
voters of twehe or fifteen years ago,
who had been in active touch with
him and were under the spell of his
naum and fame, it might be different,
but it should be borne in mind that a
great number of South Carolinians
who will vote this summer have nev?
er heard the senator speak, know ol
him only by reputation, and are
likely to give their votes to a man
who shall appear before them on the
Stand, and attract their fancy, li
Senator Tillman can be reelected by
the tactics that he proposes to follow
all well and good; but whether it li?
the right thing to thrust personal am?
bition forward at this time and risk
defeat for the administration is a sub
Ject that Mr. Tillman ought to givr
serious thought.
Largely (.network.
(From the Laurensville Herald.)
Now, then, how does that line up
the race? Nobody seems to know jus.
yet. Co). Dial has announced and like
Senator Tillman. is getting encourage?
ment from people throughout th?
state We never can tell what may
develop, but right now we believe Col.
Dial is stronger than he was six
? aura ago. Unless he has been mis?
led he will get votes this year that
went to Senator Tillman six year- j
? go and probably others that wen'
to Mr. Talbert.
If Blease runs he will probably
have a strong following, but in a rac.
against Tillman many peoplo win.
have hem Bleeaeltoi ami Ttllmanltss
too, must make a choice, and it i
hardly expect that fllsaSI OOUldj
carry all this vote. In this connee
tion It might be stated that if Bleasi
doaa run and attack Tillman like he
usually does his opponents, we loo?*
for "Uncle Bn" to stretch open UuV
good eye of hi? and come down U
see about it. regardless of his state?
ment that he will not make earn
palga speeches. Once more he'll fee
drifted."
bin then, there's Liever and Me
Laurla, both spoken of as candidates
If !<ever runs he will get a "mights
haap1 of votes, and take our word
f?f it M. Lim m will get more thai
"" " people think for,
I ut then We'll have to wait awhile
' ? see. As latereetlng as the rar?
looks now it win i,c more so whei
all announeernerts are made and pee
pie begin to talk about it.
SI11PVADD Kill < n \Hl,i:sToN.
Washington. March 1 *,. Charleston
south Carolina, has been definite!)
selected by the shipping hoard as th
site of one of the lw0 additional ship
building yards to be constructed o
the South Atlantic coast.
PATRIOTIC COMMIX ITY MEET?
INGS,
War Savings, Food Administration
and Council of Defense Campaign?
ers nt Work.
Splendid community meetings were
held Monday at Wedgefleld, Bethel
and Providence schools, the two lat?
ter in Privateer township. At Wedge
field about 150 ladies and gentlemen,
and boys and girls of the higher
school grades, and about the same
number of ladies, genlemen, boys
and girls at Bethel, and about 05 at I
Providence heard the speakers,1
Messrs. J. Frank Williams, J. H. j
Haynsworth, H. A. Moses, S. L. Rod
dey and E. I. Reardon, discuss the j
problems of the war, and the import?
ant facts about community organiza- J
tion, food production and conserva?
tion, agricultural pursuits, rural
school advancement, war savings
stamps, Red Cross, Liberty Loan
bonds, etc.
At Wedgefleld Prof. S. L. Clarkson,
principal of the school, spoke, and at
Bethel and Providence school Messrs.
J. M. Kolb and H. Drane Tlndal de?
livered short'but practical and inter?
esting talks.
The 15 township meetings to be
held under the auspices of the County
Council of Defense and Food Admin?
istration forces within the next two
weeks, the Patriotic Field Day ex?
ercises, in April, were discussed by
Dr. Haynsworth and Secretary Rear?
don, and the teachers and patrons of
all three schools promised that there
will be big community or township
meetings and full participation from
their townships in the Field Day pa?
triotic program.
There is gratifying evidence every?
where in the rural districts, as evi?
denced by the attendance at the
twenty community meetings held
within the past week over the coun?
ty, that the rural people are rapid?
ly becoming thoroughly awakened to
the realization of the fact that our
country is at war, and in the aud?
iences there were many men and wo?
men who have sons in the service, and
some already in the trenches of
France. Many ladies and gentlemen
urged frequent community meetings,
and work among the farmers and at
the schoolB to keep the potent facts
about the war before the public at
all times There are hundreds of la?
dies and gentlemen all over the
county who are seeking service for
their country.
i It is planned that at about fifteen
or twenty schools there will be given
entertainments like hot suppers, ice
cream and cake festivals, musical
numbers and patriotic songs, etc, to
which the public will be invited from
over the county. State and County
Council of Defense speakers of some
note will address each community
meeting. The proceeds will go to
some local church, charity, school,
Red Cross, or home demonstration
organization as the people of each
community prefer. I
Three of the speakers yesterday.
Messrs. Williams, Reardon and
Haynsworth, were very fortunate in
being the guests of Mr. and Mrs. J.
M. Kolb of Privateer township and
helped to dispose of a sumptuous
birthday dinner in honor of the
birthday of Mr. J. M. Kolb, Messrs.
Moses and Roddey being unable to
attend as they had attended another
meeting in Sumter early in the af?
ternoon.
Mr. and Mrs. Kolb will purchase a
five dollar war uavings stamp for each
of their ten children under legal age.
ind they say that the oher four chil?
dren will have to purchase their own
stamps. The dining table at the home
of Mr. and Mrs. Kolb Is about as long
qs the average picnic dinner table,
and has about as much to eat on it
laily of the good things of life as the
tverage picnic. About all home rais?
ed too. The fortunate guests were
anXlOVl to know when their charming
hostess will celebrate her birthday
tnd offered to be there to help pull off
the celebration.
Rio Janerlo, March 13.?The green
book, containing the diplomatic cor?
respondence on the International at
fairs of Brazil during 1!?14-15-16-1
i
was published today by Brazilian gov?
ernment.
London, March 18,? Three Zeppe?
lins participated in last night's raid
on England. One Of them dropped
four bombs in Hull. The other air?
ships flew about aimlessly over the
country districts, dropping bombs, and
then proceeded buck to sea. One wo?
man died of shock as the result of the
raid.
Columbia. March 13.?Sumter coun?
ty must furnish eight men in the cal?
for March IV, according to an an?
nouncement made by ('apt. K. F
i \irwile today.
Herlln, March 13.?Ninenteen en?
tente airplanes were brought down by
Hermans on the Franco-Belgian
fropl yesterday, it was officially an
nounced at the war office,
POUND PHYSICALLY UNFIT.
Soven Officers, Including Five Divis?
ional Commanders, to lie Given Oili?
er Duly.
Washington, March 12.?Seven gen?
eral otlicer.s of the army, five of them
now commanding National Guard and
national army divisions in this coun?
try, have been found physically unlit
for overseas duty by a medical exam?
ining board, and in the case of the
divisional commanders will be assign?
ed to other duty. This is in line with
the announced policy of the war de?
partment to send to France only gen?
eral officers who are prepared to stand
the physical ordeal which a command
rn the battle line entails.
MEETS DEATH BY TRAIN.
Former Florence Citizen Victim of
Tragedy Near Atlanta.
Florence, March 12.?News was re
< eived here today by relatives to the
effect that Mr. Harry T. Harllee, a
former Florence county resident, was
4 un down and instantly killed by a
train near Atlanta yesterday. The
> emalns will be brought here tonight
: nd carried to Old Hopewell Presby?
terian church, at Claussen, this coun?
ts', where the funeral services and in-1
torment will take place tomorrow
morning at 11 o'clock,. .
Mr. Harllee is survived by his wif*
: nd two children. He is also surviv?
ed by one brother, Mr. Walter Harl?
lee, of Hagood.
Hagood Tells of His Rambling Around
Mr. Editor.
We ran up to Rembert Saturday
Und all the way along found farm
work well advan/ced, but small grain,
specially oats, are just ordinary. At
Rembert we met Messrs. Harllee,
iembert, Keels, Vinson, all looking
s fine as silk. Ran up to D. G.
Irown'g who lives at the W. J.
Toung place, and as we expected
ound everything in applie-pie order.
.Ve were glad to learn that his little
laughter Hallie prostrated by sceatica,
vas improving. We got back to Mc
-lood's Chapel In time for the opening
ervice of the first quarterly confer
mce. The presiding eider, Rev. D.
VI. McLeod, was on hand, having
?ome up on the Northwestern train
rom, your city. He wan in fine form.
:at him well on the black horse,
vs though well accustomed to the
nount. He is recognized as one of
he ablest, strongest men in the
'outh Carolina conference and is
ure to wear well
Our host was one "Peter" James,
'. W. Jr., an excellent p.ovider, whose
;ood wife, one of the great cooks of
he land, prepared a fine dinner. Be
ddes your scribe T. M. Crosswell of
Oalzell, his daughter, Bessie, and Miss
May McLaughlin of St. Matthews,
vere there to enjoy it.
In the afternoon we went to S. W.
lames' Sr., who was away. Mrs.
fames being absent also, spending the
^reek-end with her daughter, Mrs.
Charles Jackson. But we never spent
i dull moment with those interesting
md attractive young ladies, Misses
Sllen and Carrie James From Mr.
lames' by way of the city (?) of Ror
len we returned home, seeing all
ilong evidences of the thrift of our
>eople. Never in our recollection has j
and been more thoroughly prepar- j
?d for seed sowing
On Sunday in company with the old
Scotch preacher and our spouso we i
lined with R. E. Atkinson, whose sis?
ter, teaching near Oswego, was spend?
ing the week-end at. home That af?
ternoon a numerous company from
Hagood, Horatio and the suroundingi
communities, gathered at Bethesdaj
church to hear the Scotchman preach
on the war. Did you ever hear him?
He is sui generis as a preacher and
i man He has a personality dis?
tinctly his own, at once Interesting,
magnetizing.
I He always draws a crowd, does
Cncle Jim, when it is known he is
roing to preach.
Measles and whooping cough have
ibout died out in our community.
Mr. S. W. Allen's oldest little boy,
j Rugene, who has been dangerously
j 11, through the able management ot
Dr. B. McLaughlin, is at last recov?
ering.
We hear good reports from all our
voung men in the various camps of
the country and in the navy.
"Hagood."
Rembert, March 11, 1018.
Washington, March 13.?The estab?
lishment of an army aviation school
at Charleston, S. C., has been
thorlied by the war department. Plans
are being made for opening the school
as soon as possible. The plans were
approved several days ago, but no
announcement was made until todaj
Washington. March 13.- A cable?
gram received toda) al the State de?
partment from Ambassador Francis,
at Vologda indicated no new develop
ments there. He made no mention Ol
any intent ion or Ihe otnbnwdes to
lea ve,
DKM KS RAILWAY CLAIM.
Attempt to Collect Money for Hails
Kails In Court.
Washington, March 11.?r"he at
tcmpf of the railroads to recover
from the government M4G,000,0eQ
under the old system of space com*
peneation for transporting miils was
defeated today in the eourt of claims.
The court reaffirmed u former decis?
ion in favor of the government.
The court also held for the gov?
ernment in the suits of the New Eng?
land railroads who claimed extra pay
for transporting parcel post on the
grounds that their mail contracts did
not require them to do so. They ask?
ed for large sums.
In the first case the point in dis?
pute was an order of the postmaster
general requiring the average daily
weight of mail carried during a speci?
fied period by the roads. As the
companies* returns were cut material?
ly by the order, suit was brought to
recover additional compensation from
the government.
A decision of the eourt of claims
in favor of the postofticc department
was affirmed by the'United States
supreme court but by an evenly di?
video" ruling. The case was reopen?
ed in the lower -ourt. which today ad?
hered to its pievious decision.
Washington, March 13.?Members
of American and allied special mis?
sions to Roumatda have left Jassey
for Odessa under assurances of safe
conduct from the king of Roumania.
They had been held for quarantine.
Atlantic City, March 13.?A letter
from President Wilson urging the un?
ion of forces oi the Presbyterians in
the United States as "a very good
thing for the Presbyterians" was to
be read today before the commissions
on union of tht cwo main branches of
I the Presbyterians.
Washington, March 13.?The bill
creating two additional assistant sec?
retaries of war was passed by the
senate today, with salaries increased
to five thousan-i dollars yearly.
Washington, >':arch 13.?The recom?
mendations of the railroad wage com?
mission on increases for railway work?
ers will be submitted to Director
General McAdoo within another week.
Who Saves The
Money You Earn?
You, 'or Someone Else?
?MM MHMMB ?????????????????ilir'BIBBB
If you have not been saving in the past,
decide right now, and open a Savings Ac?
count with us tomorrow.
J. P. Booth, W. J. Crowson, Jr.,
President. Cashier.
The National Bank if South Carolina
OF SUMTE.ft
IF CAREFUL ATTENTION
TO THE DETAILS OF
YOUR BUSINESS APPEALS
TO YOU, THIS HANK IS
THE PLACE FOR YOUR
ACCOUNT.
Capital Stock
Surplus
Prolits
r J0O,O00.0Q
150,000.00
30,000.00
CG. ROWLAND.
President.
F. I. NINMANT.
Cashltf.
LIBERTY BONDS
All Coupon Bones have been
received?Please ^all for yours
The First National Bank
SUMTER, S C.
44 f?????????<^4^4>>^4>+^++^t4*>f ef-m4*44*>
: Everything in the Building Line
All Kinds of Feed
BOOTH & McLEOD, Inc.
? EVERYTHING AT ONE PLACE
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