The watchman and southron. (Sumter, S.C.) 1881-1930, February 23, 1918, Image 3
|?*Attlt N?rr Pimm l vh.
IVoule of German* ami Austria Dis?
appointed by Renewal of War o .
Rasa**.
_J j
London* Fob. 2u Oermany'o now
war againat Huasla im apparently no
popular with Urn peopl<
and Austria, according to common*
i i *he pree* or those coimtucs \\
the Brest-Litov.sk negotiations clo
all talk in Germany was of p
Hchool children were given a holiday
and Joy bells rung. The public ap?
parently did not discriminate he
twaan peace with the Ukraine
general peace The Voeeiohe Zcltunf
and Vorw?rts emphasise this po i '
und want an explanation of \vh <
responsible for the disappointment.
DRAFT HAILRt? \I? Ml V
Railroad gehgliilstiulInn Asks I'm- pc
fcrred liuHHiih ut Ion h> War De?
partment.
Washingt?)ri. Feh 20.? That 0 de?
ferred draft classifi, ation for railroad
amployeee is under consideration be
tween the war department and the
railroad administration, became
; i >.vn today. Tin- war ?h-pai tmcnt
Objects to giving special consideration
to railroad employees, insisting that
the case of each man should bo con?
sidered IndlvlduaPy as to whether he
Is tndispensa
1 MMHIsI LLOYD ?MOlU.l
English Newspapers I \press Opinion
That Ills aipccch Yesterday Was
Ns)tisfa< tor> Rxpea nation.
London, fob. 20.?A majority or
the morning papers accept tin state
ment made in the houee of com?
mons yesterday by Premier Lloj
Oeerge as a aatlsfactorv uxplanati
entirely approve the VoihMUm agree
ment, and consider the who i ln<
dent straightened out. Tb?s oplnl in
hi expressed that no gJOVei?mm rt cri?
sis is likely to arise at the present
although hostile papers believe \\ir
government has been weakened l>> Jfi
cent events.
NOT A CANDID ATI
Go*. Manning Sets Humors at Host
by Reiterating Previous State?
ment.
Columbia, Feb. 30.? In response to
a query from the Bock Hill Record
.Manning has made it plain that ,
i? iflll not he a candidate fur the
ted States senate or any other of?
fice this year. This statement on his
part will set at rest rumors thut hi
might be a candidate for the senate
or th it he might run for congress
from the Seventh district in the even
that Congressman Lever should run
for the senate.
in his rcprj to the Record, Oov.
Manning says:
"In reply to your inquiry about
my entering the race for Unit d Stute?
eenator, I have not changed my de
CiOton. I stated after 1 wa.i elected
the second time. I would not be a
candidate for any office this year, a<
I desired to to entirely untrunnieieo
and uninlluemcd by the political ef
feet on me for any act, as I desire
to give my v#ry best service and un
biased Judgment for what was th
good of the State. Peal des this, my
whole time Is required in service of
this office, the duties of which have
been greatly Increased by the war
conditions."
THE OOST OP WAit.
Great Britain Spending Six nml a
Third Million Pounds a Buy.
Londton. Feb. 20.?Chancellor of th<
Exchequer Bonar I-aw said in th
house of cotnmons today that th
average dai'v expenditure for tin
month ended February ICth, was six
million, three hundred und eighty
four thousand pounds.
GERM \N s<?< I,-\LISTS PLAN
si ItlKK.
\ttciiipt Vtdl Im- Made to Shut DOWW
Munition Factories
l/omlon Feb. 20.? < let man Inde
pendant Socialist-* uro arranging for ?
demonstration and a stitke in mil
r.itlons faeinvic- of the ciupn-i . com
k.e m log Mai It 1st. it is i epoi te.i
front Berlin.
itn>> k-< genxan tl I ?iiph mt.
Columbia, l ib. id?The appoint
ment of Frank B. Broylea, for th
past four years teucher of history it
the Ogtnmbla High Bchool, at aaalal
ant secretary of the State bond gl
? hnritles and corrections, to surrt e l
AJhetl D Oflphant, who reatgnod to
become.:ield agent for the State fo i
? dm inlst rat Ion. was announced the
afternoon by Albert Sidney Johnstonc
?tary of 'he beard. Mr Bro\ dot
rvlll comment e on his duties at on- <
The f<.,,d adlniio-.tri tioti Inn rem
?txt#d the doughnut ns a war food in
good st indlng. Doubtless the hole is
the wheedles* part?News and Cotl
sgge,
KAlSplt'N BKNT1ST HFTFI.NS.
Plo.ua Man Readies Atlantic Tort.
I
I t axing .Berlin on January 22?
Rood in <.rrmany.
An Atlantic Tort, Feb. It.?Dr, Ar
I
tliur M. Da\is Ol Piqna, Ohio, win
v e mist for Km peror William oi
0< ninny, returned to America to<la>
on a neutral stramshlp. He geld lie
loft Qernaon] January li, havlns
been allowed i?? orooi the border on,
a nil! tOr) pass personally signed by
the emperor. i
in-. Porteo snorted that the Rm la
situation was the foremost topic in
Berlin when he left anil the develop
ments at that time had ci used great
rejoicing. Ho declared the food situ
itlon in ?Jermany was not so bad as
bod been reported.
The fool that tin- i Hit d States \4
in the war ami sending troops te
Prance, is, of course, generalp
known among: the Qerman people,'*
Dr, I 'avis continued, "hut they do no
appear to take the I'nitod States se?
riously. Rather they do ,?ot seem t ?
believe America is serious. They still
have faith in the submarine but they
are not so enthusiastic over the u
boats as they were a year a go."
He added th:it there were about L"1
Americans still In Berlin. They were
not Interned but were required to re?
port to the police authorities dally.
Neither are they permitted to leave
the city and consequently know but
little of what Is Koing on elsewhere
PHOBATl. .1 tlx ?Ms OBJECT.
r.i? (.(iv. .Maiming Signs LtOJUOff I'cr
mlt Hill.
Columbia. Tel?. 18, After listen-j
ing to protests from judges- of probate1
from sixteen counties of the State
this afternoon. P.ov. Manning approv?
ed the hill throwing restriction*
around the issaam e of liquor per?
mits b) judges of probate, <jov. Man*
Bing told the county olllcers that he
did not see how he could do anything
else than sign the measure. It will
SQfnme effective on Mareh 10. Home
of the judges of probate said that
I hoy would not have minded "bOW
dry" prohibition or the requiring of a
physician's prescription, but they dn
object to laying themselves liable to:
an error of Judgment. One of tin
probate Judges oharaetei a zed the lav.
as a "cowardly piece of legislation1
in that the general assembly rejectee
the 'bono dry" law and refused th
measure re(|ulring a physic ian's cot
tltlcate. He said the legislature evi?
dently is trying to require the judge
of probate to make absolute prohibi?
tion a fact in South Carolina. Many
d tho officers expressed the opinion j
that the only safe course for them to |
pursue will be to refuse all applica?
tions for permits, otherwise they wll
constantly face indictment for mal?
feasance or misfeasance in office,
"I venture to say," Stated one o'
the Judges of probate, 'that If this
piece of legislation is approved very
few of the probate judj-'es will be re-1
? Its ted next summer."
REPORT ai.ifx PROPERTY.
< iistmliun Palmer CfcQs on Banks and
officials for Roganrt
Washington, Feb. 20.?Allen prop
erty Custodian Palmer today urged
all banks, trust companies, surro
gatSOi UnltOd states attorneys, and
internal revenue colleotOTI to report
; once any enemy owned property
known to them.
POOR PRICE Hi m c TioNS.
hleojpQ Board of Trade Forbids Send
ing On! f.\|fert Opinn ns mi Price.',
I hleOgO, i'eb. |0.~-i'be opinions o:
? ipertS on the piobabls course o.
trices of corn, oats and provisions,
must not I"- eent out by the board o!
h ide to brokerage booses bofon
tprll 1st, according to the ruling ol
be direct ore of tin- board of tradt
nnoun< i today.
smr BUILDEHH Nl I 1)11?.
nosrror Rays That sidp^ arc of Mori
lm|h>rtaiiee than Pood ProdOOtiotl
\\ ishington. Fob, 10, - Food admlm
lotrator Hoover, in a statement toda)
i ailed on all patriotic ship workers
to enroll in Bio patriotic service re
servo, Mo amount oi' Increased foot'
p oduotlon? dot reaaed food tine, oi
? ? od subtaitwtlon will help unless hip
fee sending the food to Europe art
alia !?!??, he s i id.
TREATY will nr. si(.\i:i>.
Ibllslsf ilk I Made Abject Surrender t'
Oci muny
Petrograd, Fob, 10, -General Holt
man. thi Oormoo military represents
trrs it lbest-Litovsk. has telegrapher
the Bolahevlkl government for writ
tin gOthontlOOtlOn of the wireles
I. rnoeoegs sent yeoterday to I ,?:?
lin. The Russian olllclal statement
,i inoenongor i* on ><>nt?? t<>
Inansk tOdas with the original peace
? sh.iko. signed by Lenlnt and Trot
al^y.
SPOILING W?H A IK. I IT.
Amoi it an Troops Too Eager to Get at
tiri|M with Germans, Says Noted
French Ollleer.
Grant] Headquarters of the Prench
Arno i!1 Prance, Fob, it.?American
and French troop* for tyvoral dayi
boibk have boon holding in unison the)
front line Ironchca on one of the most *
famoui battleflolda ot the war, the
name of which I? known throughout
tiic world. The immediate Impreeeion
gained in conversation with both
French and Americana facing the en?
emy side ?J ride is that the unison
is hol oniy of lighting forces, but o.
Rim purpoea to win victory by mu?
tual aid.
"There is only one criticiem to b<
made in connection with the Ameri?
cans," said a distinguished officer to
the correspondent who spent a whole
day among the Americans holding the
line. "They are too anxious to get
it grips with the enemy."
American officers confirmed this, de?
claring that their chief trouble was
to reatraln their men.
It la Inadvisable to designate the
units confronting the Germane, but
all tlm men are bending to their task
and they are anxious to have the peo?
ple at home know that they are well
satisfied and determined to perform
to their utmost the duties before them.
"Tell the homefolks that we are
happy to be In the lighting. The work
is hard and trying, but that is whv
WO an here. Nothing could induce ua
to leavo it until the job is finished
and the Germans are beaten." This
In imbalance an the expressions of
dozens of American troops in the ac?
tual fighting line.
As to health of the men, todayV
record showed that there were on'y
three sick among the entire force,
comprising several thousands ami
these are cases of minor Importance.
ICvery care le taken to provide ampl)
rations, hot Whop possible, which.!
hOWOVOr, In not always possible owing
to the exposed position. The men are
fully content with this and certainly
appear lit and well. They have taken
to trench and dugout life as if bon
to it. I
t.OFTMALS' FLAN COMPLETED.
Leoigaui/.ation of Oiinrtermustcr Gen?
oral a Office,
Washington, Feb. 18,?-Reorganisa?
tion of the quartermaster general's de?
partment along the line proposed by
Maj. Gen, G, W, Qoethala soon after
be tbok charge as acting quartermas?
ter general, has been completed and
some official statement soon will be
laauod explaining the duties of the
new hi: riches- created.
General Qoethala has relieved Prig,
leu. Chauncey B. l aker. chief of
irmy embarkation, from that post and
haa placed the entire embarkation
? i tarn under Joseph JO. Ully, a New
Yon; ahipplng expert who recently be
onme chief advlaer to the acting
quartermaater general In ail matters
pertaining to shipping. General Ba?
ker will be placed in charge of a new
j section, having supe rvision over man?
ufacture of motor vehicles for the
I a rmy.
Tin* cantonment division formerly
i ttached to the office of the Quarter?
maater general of the army has been
tranefered to the ofiice of the as
iietant Secretary of war and its fu?
ture status probably will be that of a
separate division of the general staff.
Acting Secretary CrOWOll said today
Ihll division has no direct relation to
my regularly constituted bureau of
he war department since the head o:
he cantonment diviaion has the right
to apjcal directly to the secretary o
war over the head Of any bureau
biet It therefore seems likely, Mr.
2rOWell said, thVt a new construction
livlalon of the general start* to absorl
he duties of the cantonment division
WOUld prove the best solution of th'
llflleulties,
Toe entire direction under the as
i'.stant secretary of construction work
now In the hands of Lieut. Col. it.
V, .Mai shall. Jr. Brig. Gel? F. \V. Lit
?II having been relieved. Genera'
Idttol] has applied for retirement.
Maj. Gen, <*. \v. Cc?tha!a, recom
mended some weeka ago that th<
cantonment division be tranaferre
from the quartermaater corps to th?
ongineer corps because be was no
?atlanod to have under his Bupervlaloi
a function the chief of which COUl<
rarry over ins head to the aecrotar
any point on Which they did no
agree.
Assistant Secretary uro well said
the department w..s now engaged on
doubling the capacity of the ba?
hospitals at all the camps and can
lonments, which in Itself is a big con
atruetlon work, studies are being
made also ot the needs tor addltiona
cantonments.
Mr. Crowell Indicated that hospiti
construction at ail camps, even thoi
which might be abandoned uefor<
next winter, wouhl be permanent.
Mayor tfyinn of Mew fork, must i><
ma King good. The new papers hav<
begun hammering him.?Anderson
stall.
i:i:\JTi;i> mf.n classified.
Local Exemption Board PasseslJputil
Questionnaires,
I
Class One Single man without.j
dependent relatives.
Class Two?Married man with
children or father of motherless
children, where such wife or chil?
dren or such motherless children are
not mainly dependent upon his labor;
for support.
Class Three?Man with depend?
ent children (not his own), but te
Ward Whom he stands In relation cl ;
Parent. Man With dependent aged,
or infirm parents.
Class Four -Man whose wife or
children are mainly dependent on
his labor for support.
Class Five?Officers', legislative,
executive, or judicial of the United
States or Of State, Territory, or Dis?
trict of Columbia, (tegular or duly
ordained minister of religion. Stu?
dent who cm May 18, 1917, was pre?
paring for ministry in recognized
school.
The following men were classified
by the local board for the county of
Sumter, In the following classes, on
tin- DSth of February, 11? IS:
Class 1.
A. M. Wright, Sumter.
Dnwson Andrews, Sumter.
Frank Hostie, Sumter.
Arthur Burns, Sumter.
Benjantin T. Brown, Dalsell.
Mi lard Workman. Hagood.
William A. Phillips, Lynchburg.
Robert w. Ilngram, Tlndal,
Thomas A. Boone, Sumter.
BeeCher B. Jac kson, Sumter.
Johnson Smith, Mayesville.
Harry F. Jackson, Sumter.
Ben Shaw, Sumter.
Nichlous singleton, Dalsell.
Benjamin Jackson, Sumter.
.lames Taylor. Aleolu,
A. Y. Wilson, Camden.
John Peterson, Mayesville.
James MeKmght, Shiloh.
HoWard D. Gregg, Sumter.
Munnagan Hunt, Oswego.
i Ransom McClary, sumter.
Stephen Pea, Hagood.
Charles W. Moore, Oswego.
Timothy Woods, Mayesville.
ISdward w. Holleman, Rembert.
Richard Welle, Borden.
Class 1?.
Robert James, Mayesville.
Henry Spann, Mayesville.
Freeman Crown, Sumter.
James Shannon, Hagood.
Harry Nelson, Oswego.
Sylvester Worthley, Tlndal.
Silas Burgess, Jr., Sumter.
Cleveland Johnson, Sumter.
Richard c. Dlxon, Brogdon.
William Thomas, Sumter.
Mat Hannibal. Mayesville.
Alex Robinson, Sumter.
Charlie Rhame, Cheraw.
Monday DuBOSO, Wedgeliehl.
John Willi?, Sumter.
Ed McCants, Sumter.
James L. Hill, Sumter.
Henry McDaniel, Dalzell.
Xamon McFlveen, Shiloh.
Class :i.
Bartow a. Btunson, Sumter.
Horace Billup, Sumter.
Robert I'rown, Sumter.
Barney B. Rivers, Tindal.
Ben R. Brunson, Sumter.
McDonald Hudson, Tlndal.
James W. Kinard, Sumter.
Alfred R. Bradford, Sumter.
Class 4.
Arthur Harvln, Sumter.
Benjamin T. Kolb, Plnewood.
Caesar Richbow. Horatio.
Bradwell Holiday, Sumter
Julius Qary, Sumter.
Archie C. Wells, Rumter.
John F. Moore. Oswego.
Wisdom Du Rant, Oswego,
Class .">.
Ca i cy Covin^ton. Sumter.
James Bradley. (Oswego.
Ritas Dee, Motts Bridge.
JuniUS Plowden. Sumter.
Robert Glenn Camp, Sumter.
preparation's SOW complete.
ecretary Baker says Tliat sm^e is
all Set tor Big Fight.
Washington, Feb. 20.?After exten
ive preparations silently ami system*
?tically carried on, it is apparent that
both Germany and the allies are ready
or tin- long expected offensive in the
West, says Secretory Baker in hin
weekly review of military operations
')<? says the bulk of the Cermat
forces are now assembled in th
West.
more SHIPS available.
I OW Polnl in Shipping lias Been
Passed.
Washington, Feb 2<L?The low
?uni ei available allied shipping ha?
I ten passed two or three weeks carl
lor thin Officials expected ami conti -
denee was expressed today that the
; nimmt of shipping available for fu?
ture use would Increase steadily.
Helens, Feb. BO.?The Montana
legislature today ratified the federal
prohibition amendments.
IDENTICAL \\ IT!i WILSON'
War Alms 0* Socialist Party In
France.
Paris, Fob. 19 (By the Associated
Press).- "The war aims oi! the So?
cialist party o; Prance art Identical
with those of President Wilson," said
Albert Thomas, former 1 linistor oi
munitions, to the Associated Prbss to?
day just before leaving for the inter?
allied Socialist conference <> be hold
in London.
"ft has been one of my dreams,"
M. Thomas continued, "that s del
gatioh of French and Brll sh Social?
ists should visit Washington if the
president would receive to explain to
him that his purposes In the war arc
our purposes."
"The American army Is entering
into action in France and iti part will
he a growing one. Nevertheless,
America has a neater role than that
of its army. The spirit of the En?
tente Allied peoples must be contin?
ually supported and refresl ed by the
daily consciousness of the justice of
our aims. The minds of our people
must be tilled with ideals.
1 "President Wilson's part can be
much greater Ihati the military actlni
ol* LUC Amone. D army. By Iron inter
I Dlial diplomatic action in support
<>i Iiis ideals?that is the supreme
? art which At lerieu has. President
Wilson becai o not only the lead
er Of America i democracy hut the
leader of a w nld democracy and I
can assure yoi his influence already
is VCt*y consu! rabie with the peo?
ples of Germany and Austria."
FOOD I >ll THE 111 \s.
Grcal Surplus f rom Vkraine Placed at
Disposal of Central Powers.
Amsterdam, Feh. 20.?Addressing
the lower hou-'? of the Reichstag at
Vienna, Ausir ut Premier von Seyd
ler declared tuet under the peace
treaty with tire Ukraine there would
be placed at tl e disposal of the cen
tral Powers tliq Ukraine'a surplus of
agricultural products. This surplus,
he asserted, is greater than the ?""en?
tlad Powers, at the most favorable es?
timate, could ti ursport.
An exchange says Billy Sunday has
been an "eye-opener" to Washington.
Thought she at nld get that from Bal?
timore ??Atlanta Constitution.
Everything in the Buildinc line
All Kinds of Feed
? I I ? ???? II II ?? Bill I-1
BOOTH & McLEOD, Inc.
EVERYTHING AT ONE PLACE
PHONES: 10 and 631
ID!11 IBS
All Bearer Bonds subscribed th vjugh us
are here except those of denominations
of $50.00. The $50.00 Bonds will prob?
ably be hero within the next 30 days.
Those subscribing Bonds of $100.00 or
more, will please call for them as soon
as possible.
We will keep these Bonds in our vaults
for safe-keeping for anyone tKt may
desire us to.
J. P. Booth, W. J. Crowson, Jr.,
President. Cashier.
The National Bank of South Carolina
OF SUMTER
IF CAREFUL ATTENTION
TO THE DETAILS OF
YOUR BUSINESS APPEALS
TO YOU, THIS BANK IS
THE PLACE FOR YOUR
ACCOUNT.
Capital Stock
Surplus
Profits
.^200,000.00
150,000.00
:*o,ooo.oo
CG. ROWLAND.
President.
F. E. HINNAMT.
Cashier
>1 V^jf,
THE FIRST NATIONAL BATM\
ll
LIBERTY BONDS
All Coupon Bonds have been
received?Please call for yours
The First National Bank
SUMTER, S C.