The watchman and southron. (Sumter, S.C.) 1881-1930, February 02, 1918, Image 4
L McUulrui Hectares OppOsl
m to Bath Weaee ?*nd Til In win.
Bennettsville, SC., Jftfl. 27, 191S.
Mr. Editor: I take this method of
eeachtng the various people who by
petition And letters, hove requested
me *> become a candidate for govern?
or. I promised tnem an answer dur?
ing the present month. At this time
1 feel that I oan perform a better ser?
vice by announcing clearly my polltl
nal views than by becoming a candi?
date for governor. It is probable afro
1 do that many who would have sop
ported me will n)t do so and that
conditions will make It best that 1
should not run for office It Is evi?
dent that factional lines are to be
drawn in the senatorial race and,
lie I believe th at I could be elects I
avoiding this Issue. 1 do not want
office on those terms. I have given
the rt atter careful thought and I want
everybody to krow beforehand Jus?
hew I stand. In or<ier to set the ware?
house hill made a law 1 had to reckon
with the veto povrer of the governor,
and without the assistance of the fac
tlon then in power I conld not have
moved a step. I hnvo always recognis?
ed this obligation slid do not Intend
to forget it I would like to be in a
portion while I jet have the mental
ad physical strength to further de
< lop the State earehouae system bj
establishing direct sale*. I would also
to organise the machinery for
ate insursnce. tot only for cotton,
other property. I would like to
a budget system for appropriations
SO as to tlx Indb Idual responsibility for
the waste of tax money such as is now
going on .n South Carolina. T have
made up my mind, however, that 1
am not going to keep tr.y mouth din?
ner compromise my convictions for tin
i.aks of any office on earth. Should I
go on the stump this summer I shall
Unhesitatingly say that I regard the
election of either Ei-dovernor Mlease
or Senator Tlllman as a stupendous
blunder. So far as the State is con?
cerned it will establish more firmly
than aver the present factional lines
snd whoever is elected governor will
netossmrUy have to line up on one side
or the other. This I absolutely refuse
to do. Outside ol the locab issue the
consequences are more far reaching.
The attitude of Governor H lease he
fore the war has been bitterly hostile
to the present federal administration.
Everybody who knowv him under?
stands hia attitude toward the ques?
tions relating to the war and that he
will go any length once he has the
power to obstruct the policies of
Woodrow Wilson. He Is bold and has
gre*t ability In certain lines. His ad?
vent Into the senate would greatly
strengthen LaKollctte and a little
group of willful senators;" who are
doing all In their power to hamper the
conduct of a wsr, upon whose result
depends the future not only for
America, but mankind everywhere. 1
could not make campaign speeches
spd dodge this Issue. I cannot by Si?
emes make myself i party to a nat?
ional calamly of this character. Sen?
ator Ttllmun is incapacitated by phy?
sical weakm-ss for the strenuous work
now required. 1 am glad to be able
to say that I am sincerely sorry for
this* and in spite of the unjust treat?
ment that I have received at his
fiends, wei?- h?? physical l> lit to per?
form the duties. I would rise above
personal resentment and say that in
Should be left where he la This talk
about "dying in harness" Is all rot.
A broken down horse "dying In hnr
nesa" te cruelt> to animals; it is mot,
saorolful to loosv the truces, knock
off the shoes snd turn him out In the
pasture to rum inate on thlr ks that
have h*en i i i are to be. It takes n
strong horse to tote his side of tin
? ingletrcc in the?.e psrllo is days 1
is 'Unfair to the balance of the team
When the load lA heavy ami the pace
so fast to !??? h indicapis'd l?v be
spavin and heaves in an old horse
which won't work at all unless he H
In the lead. Tho work is too hoaV)
now lor a ?pike I SOWS, although thin
I* better than ? horse that won't even
try to pull, bites h.s mats and gjek
at everything in sight. I am not goln
to help horaeSO either team. What |fl
the use. one borne Is not able and th
other will not poll Im...I w.th tVoOd
row Wilson as a driver, ami srs ? moot
set a nee/ driver (even if we wanted
to) for the next tw.> years it is u bad
plan anyway, when rou ha * to ? ing<
drirerw to suit a loos.. \i> < ,..?? i
ence is 'that a home more inte
is kicking the drlvet off the sesi than
is pulling the load won't worn s/Hli
any driver and will i.i h ..'-r 1 -
rs the team balky before he is ihn
'Phen. t"u. we now gSSSl Qattltnfl
guns Instesd of old, rusty, won oul
|S)tchforks I know this letter wi I or
lend many of my friends ami I re
gget It fror.i the button of my
>SM If thev llv* long enoou'i th
?0e that I am right as Ihej havs found
odt before when tie--, dlffen t Ith
Ufa I am saving What I 1 ?
mv dtrtr. simI if sVery political '
r have turns against me if will I |j
#s first time that a sense of <lu'\
hwa left me slone without | pgff
political faction. I feel that i am gg
Pnbki ^Qf, rendering jeal service t -
South Carolina, but I am not going to
dodge aa important an issue in order
to obtain political support. I am in
the middle of the road unfettered by
factional alignments of any kind.
Those who desire to be of real ser?
vice to South Carolina must be coura?
geous and unselfish or our petty fac?
tional squabbles will continue to make
um the laughing stock of the nation.
Respectfully,
John Im McLaurln.
GROW FOOD OR GO HUNGRY.
State Council of Defense Sounds Notr
of Wurntng.
( -
The State Council of Defense, in
conjunction with the :.'6od administra
tlon find home demonstration depart?
ments, will shortly begin the spring
campaign for food production ami
observation. Notwithstanding the
splendid results from the last spring's
campaign wared all over the United
States, the food situation of the coun?
try Ii now more acute than ever be?
fore). This Is due to tho largely In
sreesod diamonds from the govern*
rn'Mit, to the damaging of a large por?
tion of the corn crop Of the northwest
by early frost, to the injury of th "
winter wheat and oats crop by the un
precedentedly severe winter and to
the tremendous losses from freezing in
transit and In homes of canned good*
fruits, potatoes and other perishable
food products.
The congested conditions of th<
railroads In this section are grcatl>
delaying the movement of freight, ami
it seems likely that acute shortages o:
certain food products may becom
prevalent before long in our town
and cities. Should such a conditio,
arise th* non-agrietiltural population
of the State will have to depend
largely on the reserve food supplies or
the farms, and the farmers shouhi
realise that it may l>e up to them a:
an early date to release part of thcii
surplus supplies of corn, potatoes,
pork, etc., for the relief of the town*
We know of instances where hier
chants have been forced to Import
meal and corn from outside of th*1
State after offering the farmers ?J
per bushel for corn and being Unabl
to induce them to bring it in. Th?
corn production of South Carolina fo
1917 was approximately forty-three
million bushels, and this figure Is an
adequate supply for the entire human
and animal population of the Stare.
The corn coming: In from outside will
leave a surplus In our barns for rats
and weevils to consume, and betides
the unnecessary imports are putting
an extra burden upon transportation
facllties which we have no right to
.demand. It seems to us that pa?
triotism demands that the farmers all
over the State supply the towns with
corn, and it also seems to us that
present circumstances lo not warrant
a higher prise than $2.00 per bushel
to the farmer. When we remember
that price to the westerner for his
wheat has been fixed at only slightly
higher than this tlgure. It would seem
? vident that we have no right to de?
mand more, even If circumstances
made it possible to do so.
Those who have recently familiar
i :ed themselves with the general fool
Jsituation"In the United States are con?
vinced that the only safe policy for
I our farmers to pursue In 19IR Is to
I bend every effort to the production of
ample food supplies for the feeding
of the entire population of the State
Our people must be fed. no matter
Whether cotton Is ten cents or fifty
cen-s per pound. We all want to raise
all tho cotton we can under the proa*
ent circumstances-, and we should 1 i
so; but, first, let us all plan for nit
adequate food ncrea go. There is no
other safe or reasonable course un?
der present conditions.
D. It. Coker,
Chairman State Council of Defense?
.Meningitis Sil nation.
Columbia, Jan. It,?The ? have
been up to neon toda \ I total of 184
eases Of cerobio-spinal meningitis ft!
Camp Jsjckoofi and1 ? total of ulxty
deaths, According to the report re
eelved at the State Hoard of Health
This makes four now reset and four
idditional deaths since Saturday
There were no new cases during the
poo! twenty fo ii hours, but two addi?
tional deaths There have boon report?
ed, up to today a total of fort;, nine
BsjgOi of the disease in the State ot
South Carolina, There have develop?
ed three n, w oases in fjfeonvllle ooun
?v. one ;,t Newberry and one at Choi
lOr since Satuidav.
_
" Uitiuht ? Nop With Senate.
Columbia. Jan. It.?-After refusing!
to recommit it. the house tonight,
peesed on thud reading th" NeuTer
Anderson bill for airtight prOhlbt<
lion and srderod it sent is the senate
There was practically n<? Opposition
to the measure and no record \ot?
Was tal<en.
lee (JOTOJM Hronk.
I incinnatl. Jan 10, - The |< .
hoi i broke this morning, the i,. , ,,
I rhUi out the large pro ket < V ,c
Louisville, which was soon sunk.
AiiHilcaii Military Man Who Han Hc
tumeti Prom France speuks to Sev?
enteen Hundred Persons ?t Wal?
dorf-Astoria Hotel.
-f
New York, Jan. 28.^-One thousand
seven hundred men and women in the
giand ballroom of the Waldorf
Astoria saw the German as he really
it through the eye? of Maj. Grayson
M. P. Murphy, Red Cross diretcor in
Europe.
They saw him in France, Belgium,
Italy, Serbia and other countries, real?
ised dellnitely what "horrible, brutal,
beastly; consistently official things"
the nation has done to the women and
children of those countries, and then
as they sat stiffened with horror at
the revelations, they were asked it
they had quite realized just what tide
war does mean to America and all
civilization.
Major Murphy arrived here only
three days ago, after being in France
for nearly 10 months, and he is go
ln| back again. He came to make a
I report to Henry V. Davispn, chairmar
Of the Ked Cross war board.
Maj??r Murphy said, in part:
"l want to ask you to eOhSldOf foi
i a. moment the fact that up to thli
lay Germany i? entirely victorious it
i this war; that any peace that is mad(
today on the basis of today's condi?
tions or on the basis of the statin
> quo ante WOUld be practically Q com
plots \ ctory for Germany and for tin
? German idea. Gogfcnany has lost noth
I ing in this war except blood. She hai
I fought her way on the territory o
others She has drawn from the terri
' lory of others vast supplies of ma
i t? rials and wast sums of money. Sh<
i has had between 4<? and 50 inillioi
i eople e/orlilng fdr her for practicaii:
1 no wage- really as slaves. She ha
i established her cursed hold on Aus
I tria. on Turkey and on Bulgaria, am
?fie has lit her feet murdered Serb;;
ihd unfortunate Rumania,
"You don't know what these Gei?
lnau people are, 1 believe. He alway
thought of Germans in the old day
as i kind of kindly people?professor
' smoking pipes and drinking beer, an?
: absent-minded fellows that left thei1
umbrellas a round in places. The:
were good citizens; they were fun
: eople. I want tO tell you what ai
ICnglleh woman who is connected wit]
the government of Great Britain am
is representing Great Britain official
ly. told me. that when there was i
threat of a German invasion in Fng
land that the women in that part o
England carried about with then
poison and had selected places when
they could drown themselves to sav?
themselves from what they would faci
if German troops landed on lhitisl
soil.
I "I cannot begin to describe to yot
'the horrible, brutal. beustly, consist
I ent official things that Germany ha;
done, not in isolated eases but gen
j erally, to the women and children ant
1 the poor old suffering people in tin
countries where she has set hei
dreadful foot. She has stopped ai
nothing. Hritish officers told me o!
seeing their wounded piled in heap?
and hand grenades thrown in the
midst and exploded to kill them while
they lay there.
I "Prltlsh officers have told me of the
men being taken as prisoners through
Germany and German women coming
and offering them a glass of water and
spitting In It as they handed it tc
them. I came back across the water
! with a prominent Hritish officer and
i statesman. He told me of a friend of
: his who lay wounded and suffering;
I horribly In front of the German
irenehee, ffs laid there for a day and
11 half or two days and the Germans
cams out at night, stood around him
and mads fun Of him, and then went
away and left him, and when some of
his own people went out at the risk of
their lives and brought him in before
he died he'told them of these things
"Did you think that the men in that
British regiment would be Willing to
make a half peace with Germany? Do
you think that he Canadians who
vent In the trenches and found their
fficers crucified whether those met
. will make a ha'.' peace with ?Jclln; n\.
1 tell you it is only a short time be?
fore our boy:; who : ve over there cow
are going to be suffering those saint
things, and you have got to under?
stand it here, and you have got to
l ulld and build and ?acrlflce. no mat?
ter what it costs, to beat that boast.
'This war is not a war of arm es,
f; is n \\;m of nation.-. There lan'1 a
man, a woman or a child in Grell
Initain, in Belgium, In Prance or in
Italy that is not a factor in this war.
! tell you that if yon should go, :> I 1
have pone, about these ruined <'ls
tricts m Francs and see the little chil?
dren, little bits of tots, four ami live
years old. driving In the heds it
Mi. seeing the little boys eo n n"
down the toad- little Idts of tot
With their arms full of fagots tl'.it
ihej were accumulating against the
w inter, old men and old women wok
Ing in the Melds until it was so lark
'hat. an on looked, you could just
matte out those vague ghostly forms
Rntnerlhi In the crop* for Prance,
' I have passed through those to wife
ami looked in the windows at night,
where you would nee a Uttle here and
there, and they wore always working,
working, working, to carry on this
war. It is not the armies of Prance
that are the essential thing to Fratfce
in this war, nor the armies of Eng?
land, nor the other countries. Those
armies will do their part, and do it
to a finish, if they are supported by
the people behind, and the great < I\\
ign need in Europe today is to build
Up the spirit and keep up the spirit
ot the people behind the lines, and it
is that great work in which the Red
('rosa?thanks not to us- on the other
side, but to you on this side?have
performed and become the largest
know single factor since eur entry
Into the war."
COLD IN FRANCE,
Hunk of France Hns Greatly Increas?
ed Reserve Stock During WAT,
Paris, Jan. 26.?The flow of geld
into the Hank of France was given a
fresh impetus by the third war loan.
After reaching more than 100,000,000
francs a week during the early stage
Ol the Campaign and gradually de?
clining to a little over a million, the
K{ receipts went tip again to more than
two millions. The total gain to the
bank's gold reserve since the begin?
ning of the war now totals 2,250,000,^
000 francs, bringing the reserve ur
to 5,851,000,000 million francs with?
out recourse to any Other than persua?
sive measures.
IL of P Notes.
There was no convention of Game?
cock Lodge No. 17, Knights of Pythlai
i I on the third Monday night, owing U
the OSdor of UlO fuel administrator
s The drand Chancellor will bo ask
- ed to grant us a dispensation to' meiV
i on some other night in the near fu
ture. Watch these columns for no
tice. There will ho one candidate fot
the rani; of Page at the next convei
tion and the following officers wil
s he installed: J. O. Harwick, Pas
s Chancellor; J. a. liiddleton, Chancel?
lor Commander; Paul D. Womack
Vice Chancellor; S. L. Krasnoff, Pre
y late; P>. Walsh, Master of Finance an
p Keeper of R. and S. J. G.. II. Wilder
i Master of Exchequer, Jas C. Bryan
i Master of Work, C. C. Heck; Mastci
I :rt. Anns; Knights Winn. Inner Guard
A vet-buck, Outer Guard.
Owing to other duties- the presen
Keeper of Records and Seals, are
Master of Finance found that it wouh
fie impractical to continue to serv<
you. May he take this meaus o
thanking the loyal Knights of th<
CJamecOck No. 17 for their very kirn
iI support and ready response to hii
many calls and for their words o
i I encouragement and sympathy.
You will lind an old friend, ev*u
faithful and earnest, in the newl>
elected Master of Finance and Keep
11 er of Records and Seals. Your nat?
ural Knightly courtesy will make It
f imperative that you extend to him
t that same courtesy I have so abund
!' aptly received from you.
My last act in serving you has in?
deed been a. pleasant one. 1 have to
Agy forwarded to the supreme Keep?
er of Records and Seals my check fo:
$100.00, which is the amount that
11 you have so generously given to the
: I Pythian War Relief fund.
Your spontaneous response to the
11 call has indeed been gratifying. To
those of you who have not yet re?
sponded, who may be waiting until you
can give more, may I say that "he
gives twice who gives quickly."
This is not the time to think about
the abundant past and rest on our
: I laurels, the time is at hand when men
must net, if you think you have al?
ready done "your bit" then get busy,
you have but made a. beginning; do
your "super bit."
You have truly had many call:-',
many opportunities, yet you have but
given a small part of your surplus. We
should give "until it hurts;" we
should give until wo have given a part
of that which we feel we need for
daily living then we begin to ap?
proach that pofit where our owm
consciences may commend us for giv?
ing like the * widow' 'id' old, who gave
"more than they all."
The individual members of Game?
cock Lodge No. 17 an- expected to
give 1200.00 to this cause; we have
now given g>ne-half. Remember this
fund is for the care and support ol
the needy families of Knights of
Pythias, who have given their ser?
vices to their country and if need be
are ready to make tho supreme sac?
rifice in this great war on selfishness.
Brother Bartow Walsh will hereaf?
ter accept the contributions to this
The commendation "well done thou
good and faithful servant" comes to
hi in who acts now.
Jas. c. Bryan,
Keeper of Records and Peals
Certificates Oversubscribed.
Washington. Jan. 10.- - The issue of
fOUr hundred million dollars of cer?
tificates of indebtedness, which clos?
ed last nlRht, was heavily oversub?
scribed, the treasury announced.
. Hcd.CCOfftJ Note*
and preeen .? to evsry man, amid
cheers. Th ; men were delighted. One
There is much more knitting 1o be,
, . r T3 t soldier salt Til bet it was a bunch
done. In a cablegram from Paris to ?
? D n . . - , of mothers who made up these bags.
Henry P. Davidson, chairman of the 1
? - ? ,,T ~ ., _There s everything a fellow needs but
Red CroSS War Council .there came * *
, * . , . does not know enough to buy."
again a great cry trom abroad for:
The cam us in this country were
more knitted garments.
. ... r/?l%, 'filled Christ inns day with men carry
American aviators, training in Unly,
. . . 4 , .ing lied Cross bags on their arms. In
have applied to the American Red
~ ... - ,v_? .... hospitals, the hist present the sick
Cros. at home, for newspapers and !
. . ^ , mv ? soldiers saw on Christmas morning
periodicals from home. Ti ey are de?
lighted with the comfortable condi
I was Red Cross Christmas bags, which
.the nurses 1 ad tied to the beds after
tions of their camps and enthusias-!
.. . . t?/.u>?0- the men w< re asleep. The contents
tic over the cordia.ny of the Italians,
.. 4 .u , - kept the bevs cheerful all day long.
but thev are hungry for news iron, . f J ? ^
'One said ' TI e Red Cross was the best
home. Don't throw aWay \ our maga
zincs. Arrangements have been made
to forward to our aviators any news-'
papers or magazines sent for them to
the American Red Cross ir Rome.
Santa Claus hat ever came to me."
At a time like thi? the .following
plea of Phillips Brook seems to call
our
Information has come tc us of the us a clearer consciousness of
great joy that the Red Crass Christ-. responsibility :
mas packets brought to ojr fighting) "O, do nor. pray for easy lives,
men on land and sea. No soldier or i Pray to be stronger men. Do not
I sailor spending the great holiday in. pray for tanks equal to your pow
army of the big camps or canton- ers. Pray for powers equal to your
inents in this country, or in service j tasks. Then che doing of your work
'abroad, was overlooked. In the shall bo no aiiracle. But, you shall
[American camps in Prance each com- be a miracle; every day you shall
pany assembled on the morning o. wonder at vourself, at the richness
Christmas day in its own barracks\ of life widen has come to you by
and Red Cross workers gave out baithe grace of God."?Phillips Brook.
The Katlona! Bank nfSoi Carolina
OF SUNTER
Resources ove r $1,600,000
This Bank owes it* growth to the
loyal support and heaty cooperation of
its 2AO0 patrons.
A bank is a COMMUNITY INTER?
EST. Its mission is SERVICE.
Its life is the Loyalty of its Patrons.
We appreciate you: business and are
better prepared tha t ever l>efore to
serve yon.
C. C. ROWLAND,
President.
F. E. NINNANT.
Cashier.
!
YOUR INVITATION
If you have m
had any dealings with
u&, please o^nplder this
an invitation to give
us a trial.
The First National Bank
SUMTE R, S. C.
r
i
Every loyal American will help his coun?
try by adopting this creed:
REDUCE WASTE
ELIMINATE EXTRAVAGANCE
PRACTICE THRIFT
Waste is always inefficient;-^extrava?
gance in war-times is unpatriotic ? both
should be shunned.
Thift leads to national progress and per?
sonal independence. Get on tht; right
road today by opening a savings account
with this institution.
\ IMS HI OF SUFI
En. \m.
J. P. Booth. W. J. Crowson. Jr..
President. Cashier.
?
?
Everything in the Building Line
AH Kinds of Feed
BOOTH & McLEOD, inc.
EVERYTHING AT ONE PLACE
PHONES : 10 and 631