The watchman and southron. (Sumter, S.C.) 1881-1930, January 16, 1918, Image 2
WOI'll? BCMOVF CONSTAIH.KS.
Kl? hl <od ?-ruiMl .lury Makes Interest*
ing llrcommcmlatlon.
The following from the present
sneen of the Rlrhland county grand
Jury la of interest, especially that part
in reference to dispensing with magis?
trate's constables and requiring tin
rural policemen to perform the ser?
vices heretofore rendered by the con
Stablea:
The grand Jury recommend that
ther? be but one magistrate in fj
township in Kichland county, except
In Columbia township, and, further
th.it all magistrate's constables be re?
moved ami that the work heretofore
dorn* by euch constables be devolved
upon the rural policemen of the coun?
ty whose salaries should be increased
to 11SS a month. All magistrate's sal?
aries should remain as now provided
by law.
Cheater. Jan. 12.?Ix>?a of one IUc
and property damage estimated at
$150,000 was reported today from the
terrlloi v surrounding Chester as a ro
eult of last night's storm. A negro
woman waa killed when her residence
?end bars was Mown down. TUp
heaviest |>roi>erty damage was ut
Lowteyvllle.
One of TTer Own.
Mrs Murphy was getting the sup?
per for the children on Saturday night
when a young woman came to her
door?*
rn a collector for the Drunkards'
Home."' she suhl. "Could you help
us?"
"Come around tonight and I'll give
yon Murphy." said the housewife f
she went about her work.?The Suf?
fragette.
^^?hobbishness Is not necessary to
show distinctions in rank.?Florida
Tlme?-Union.
Rave your coppers; Uncle Sam will
ant one at every turn now.
If there Is no happiness save in
contributing to the happiness of
others, some people will never be
happy.?Anderson Mall.
1 'I
NOME OF SPECIAL ELECTION.
Notice la hereby given that in ac
eorusnce with terms and provisions
of writs of electton issued by Thomas
P. Cothran. Speaker of House of Rep?
resentatives of State of South Caro?
lina on the undersigned commiasion
? -e of election for Sumter county.
>r ?bt purpose of filling the two va?
cancies in the Sumter county dele?
gation occasioned by the resignations
of A thor K Sander? and W. L. Me?
llen, a special election will be held
ir the county of Sumter at the usu?
al oolling places in said county on
WedneeduN the :3rd day of January.
tin.
A| ajaVI election only qualified elec?
tors who are eligible to vote at gen?
eral elections will be allowed to vote,
and the same rules as to registration
Oerilftcatea and proof of payment >>f
taxes will pre\ail as prevail under tin
constitution ai d laws of this State at
general elections.
Th? polls will open at 7 o'clock, a.
m . tad Hose at 4 o'clock p. m.
Manager- of t'K ? tion.
Th.? following Managers of Election
haw been appointed to hold the elec?
tion it the various pr? -incta In the
said count> .
Su.nter. Ward 1?B. D. Mitchell, J.
Leslie Brown. E. D. Hodge.
Murntei v\ I |?J. 8. Rlchadson.
J. 1? Bond William Veadon.
Sumter. Ward 3?J. S. Kennedy. P.
II Stover. II A ttuffleld.
?nsaai' xn M d 4 i i t^"*es?i?', .i
D. geese, W. L Hrunson. Sr.
ttatehurg?Jno. L Trierson. X. B.
Murray. A. F. Ne> !??
Providence?1. P. Oaillard. A. ?
Burrows. E. 1' Scarborough.
Ileftii.g ?'reek J. a I lea m es, S
L. Young. T. J. Hrown.
OaVsnggaj V, w Jtndn s m Me
Cov, K C lirown.
. M. yra\ llle It. a. ( handler. H J
Btac!:well. J II Burgess.
Hhiloh X^W. Truluck L c Lack
mir. 8 J Mlmb
Concord?P L Jor.ev. p, B Hmit
11 W, Brogdoli
Pllv.iteer Station r, \ Nettles, (*
D Pkrson j W Wheeler
W du..fleld ?llimh M. I.Mirin .1 |
Hysn. Mr . ?ieo w pew
B. ?Ol h l! .1 I Ccddim *. .1 f !
Christina* C P Weeks.
ImBnee?Htanyarne Burrows. It. .1
tstt.4. j k Harlot
The nianaktet* at each Precinct
rtemed a bo ?? are required \o delegate
on* of ih< ir number In secure box
Had blanks Tor the election from K
F. Miller, at the office of the flats SB
Publishing Co. on or ?M-f<??? Monday.
Jme.irv .?l?o | | ?
a S. IIA B BY.
s L HOOW8Y.
t t : MODOB
Coiemle?*?nn?rs of Sr,i.. und Count\
Elections for Samtes ?'.?unt S C
?* a i i 1 ?, I'M.
WORK OF THE LEGISLATURE.
ANTI-VICE BILL PASSED BY THE
IIOI'SE?GAME WAUDEN HOW
IN THE SENATE.
Hi-solution to Refer tho Prohibition
. Aim ndmint to General Election?
Senate Votes to Hrpcul the Income
Tax Law.
Columbia, Jan. 10.?The house to?
day passed to third reading the ju
dieiary committee substitute bill,
which hus remained on the calendar
since last session, making it a felony
to procure, debauch or transport for
immoral purposes any woman in
South Carolina. The measure makes
the offense triable in the circuit courts
and carries a maximum penalty of
five years* imprisonment or $5,000
fine, or both, in the dts-cretion of the
trial Judge.
The house, on the motion of Mr.
Daniels of ftaludu, recommitted the
third reading bill, introduced by Asa]
Hall, Jr., of Anderson, providing for;
trial by jury before a tenant can be 1
ejected from the premises occupied!
by him. The vote was 57 to 28 for!
committal. This action by the house
virtually disposes of the measure, as
it is unlikely that It will be reported
back to the house this session.
The house this morning continued
to speed up its work on disposing of
the calendar by killing ten bills, re?
committing two, passing eight to the
senat??, 12 through second reading
and ordering one enrolled as an act.
The senate resolution setting Feb. 2
as the date lor adjournment sine die
was passed over without atlon.
fifteen no?v bills were thrown Into
the hopper of the house today, which
Is very few for this time of a ses?
sion.
Among the important new bills in?
troduced today are two by J. C.
Duckworth of Anderson. One for the
extension of the terms of governor
and elective State officers to four
years, making the governor ineligible
to succeed himself; the other being
an amendment to the constitution
raising the age of consent limit from
14 to 18 years. This last measure
was recommended by Gov. Manning
in his annual message.
Howard B. Moore of Abbeville in?
troduced a resolution placing the ran
hcation of the amendment to the fed?
eral constitution providing for abso?
lute prohibition in the general elec?
tion next November.
The house today reconsidered the
resignation of F. Marion Whaley, of
Charleston, who is in the naval ser?
vice, and then rejected it. This action
was taken on the motion of Represen?
tative A. R. Young, of Charleston,
who said that Charleston county did
not care to stand the expense of on
election of a member to the house,
which would be necessary if Mr. Wha
ley's resignation stood accepted. Th i
election, wild Mr. Young, could not be
held in time for the new member to
be of any service. The house adopt?
ed a resolution yesterday granting an
indefinite leuve of absence to mem?
bers in the service.
The senate.
Columbia, jan> jo.?The senate is
?Hanlini along with its work, but
there 19 the element of uncertainty as
t<< u oat progress is being made be?
cause the major legislation suggested
by Gov. Manning has not yet pre?
sented itself.
Today the game warden contention
< - < upied tho center of the stage, and
?i Mrntatlv as the senators undertook
to make the discussion Impersonal,
the personal equation bobbed up.
Briefly stated, the situation is this:
At the last session of the general as?
sembly a bill was passed; providing
that the game warden should hereaf?
ter l e elected by the people, but it
contained a clause that the then In?
l ? i mbent game warden, Mr. Alfred A.
icha rdson. should be retained in of
'Ice until the next election. Oovernoi
Manning vetoed this bill on various
grounds, but the friends of Mr. Rich?
ardson contend that the chief ground
fo? the teto was personal feeling and
ob eetlon to Mr Richardson. In fact.
Governor Manning, in his message
IntSd that he objected to Mr. Rich
Bl tlSQS for various reasons and sug?
gested improper political influences
and mismanagement of his office. It
was around this that the argument re
solvOd today. The veto message oante
up ?nd the contention was, whether
not there should tlrst he a direct
VOtS Spoil the bald question as to
hi |hei or not the act should become
I he i:o\ernor's veto to the con?
trary notwithstanding; or whether, a*
fh# friends of Mr. Richardson insist?
ed that* should first l>e an investi?
gation of I he otiornes made In the
et not \ ?d.? message against Mr
RlehnrdSOO; und then aftSf the reporl
"f ?hm iwvsatlnollpsj committee wo?
tiled, fhe veto message should hS run
*4d*red,
There was unanimous consent that
there should he ftfl iBVSStlgOtlOlt Ol
the fhargSS made, but there was the
earless contention i>v nsnstor Alan
Jannstone and nthem thai the senate
to maintain it* dignity and to pro
teed ulong regular lines, should BOn
Hitler without any involving issue*
whether the act should become, the
UtW or not, Mid that the veto mes?
sage was the only question before the
senate, and should not be cloudod by
an investigation that in the end would
not affect the act. Neither he nor
Mr. Christebeen objected to the in?
vestigation, but they saw no rele?
vancy.
On the other hand, Senator Wil?
liams, of Alken, and Senator Bonhnm.
ol* Anderson, insisted that tho findings
of an investigating committee may in?
fluence senators in their ultimate de?
cision as to a vote on the veto mes?
sage. Senator Reece Williams, of
Lancaster, had a resolution in ham'
which was finally adopted providing
that the lieutenant governor appoint
a committee to investigate the
charges; and the ending of the mat?
ter for the present is that the fur?
ther consideration of the veto mes?
sage has been postponed until Friday
the 18th of January, on motion ol
Mr Evans, and in the meanwhile, the
lieutenant governor is authorized and
requested to appoint an investigating
committee to consider the charges
relative to Mr. Richardson. It was
admitted on both sides that regardless
of what became of the veto message,
it could not affect the legal status of
the former game warden, Mr. Rich?
ardson. The title to the incumbent
game warden is now in the courts.
Senator Sinkler achieved a decided
victory today in having the senate re
alflrm and pass to the house the bill
to repeal the present statute imposing
a State tax upon incomes, similar to
federal law.
The bill undertaking to provide a
system of licensing of fire insurance
ng< nta was defeated after sMHtahiorable
discussion, although Sena-o;- Lancy
nrde a hard fight for It.
Columbia, Jan. 11.?The senate
this morning killed a bill by Senator
Manning, of Dillon county, to change
tho Hen law.
The senate debated at considerable
length and finally killed, by a vote of
19 to 12, Senator Du Kant's bill to
provide for the removal of sheriffs or
other peace or county officers for in?
capacity, misconduct or neglect of
duty. Senator Williams led the fight
on the bill which was defended by
Senators DuRant and Honham.
ITtilTlVE MXRDKHER CAPTUH
KD.
A leas Cooler Who Broke Jail After
Conviction Arrested In Jasper Coun?
ty.
Ridgeland, Jan. 9.?Aleas Cooler,
who made a sensational escape from
tho Jasper County jail in June. 1917,
was captured last night near Harde
ville by H. H. Porter, ex-sheriff, and
M. J. Floyd, constable, and Luther
Boyles of this place. Cooler was con?
victed of murder In the first degree for
the killing of W. D. Thomas, an
Okeetee Club woods rider, during the
February term of court in 1917, after
a three cornered legal battle in the
court of general sessions and was sen?
tenced to die in the electric chair.
Will Davis, who is now in the. county
jail, was also convicted at the same
time for tho murder of Mr. Thomas,
hoth Davis and Cooler having been
tried together. At the trial both de?
fendants claimed that the other de?
fendant killed Thomas.
Cooler was captured about 12
o'clock last night at the homo of Con?
stable Hen nett, who is a constable in
Beaufort county. Cooler was also a
constable to Magistrate Heyward, in
Beaufort county, at the time of his
conviction. When arrested last night
Cooler was in bed and was captured
without a struggle. He was not arm?
ed at the time he was captured. He
was immediately brought to Ridge?
land after his capture By Ex-Sheriff
l oiter and this morning was taken
to Columbia to be placed In the pen?
itentiary for safekeeping.
When asked this morning where he
had been Cooler stated that he had
been at home, that he gathered his
corn, pulled his fodder and has been
working on his farm as ho had al?
ways done before being convicted.
Cooler's case is now on appeal to
the supreme court for South Carolina.
Beaufort Invites Ford.
Washington, Jan. 12.?Through
Senator Tillmnn and Representative
Byrnes an invitation has been ex?
tended to Henry Ford to consider
Beaufort as a location for a stand?
ardized ship plant and to visit that
place on his coming trip along the
southern coast. Mr. R. C. Horn,
of Beaufort, was here yesterday con?
ferring with Mr. Ford's secretary on
the subject.
London. Jan. 14. Warning of a
final breach In the RussoGerman aan?
lerence is the outstanding feature in
nurreni news from Russia. In Ihr
m< intim?-, sooordinji to the Potro?
grad correspondent of The Dally Mad.
the armistice has been eatendad un
ii Pebrunr? ISth, and tiu- Russian
lelegatlon returns to Petrograd In
morrow. Pence negotiations will be
resumed sftei <n interval
saw. ^
INCOME TAX I UPTURNS.
Deputy Collectors Assigned to Coun?
ties to Assist in Making up I mine
diutc Income Tax Returns.
Columbia, Jan. 12.?D. C. Key ward.
Collector of Internal Revenue today
stated that as far as possible to do so
arrangements have been made for the
taking of individual income tax re?
turns throughout the District. oJ
South Carolina.
Deputy Collectors from the depart?
ment of internal revenue have been
assigi ed for duty in the various
counties of the State on the datec,
and at the places advertised, or to be
advertised.
Primarily the work devolving upon
these deputy collectors is to make out
in proper form individual income tax
returns, and these only. Returns ot
corporations will be made this year
as heretofore, directly to the collec?
tor's office. Blanks for such re?
turns will be mailed to each cor?
poration immediately upon their re?
ceipt from the department in Wash
ington. Blanks for personal income
tax returns will be furnished from
the Columbia office to all those who
heretofore have made returns, and to
write this office requesting blanks.
A very much larger number of per?
sons, both men and women will be
liable for income tax this year than
have ever been liable before for the
reasons that the exemptions allowed
have been very greatly reduced by
congress at its last session. All un?
married persons having a net income
of $1,000, or more, and all married
persons having a net income of $2,
000, or more, are required to-make
returns.
The purpose of sending the deputy
collectors throughout the State is to
aid individuals in every way possible
to make their returns correctly, as]
well as promptly, thereby avoiding
the penalties that the law entails up?
on delinquents.
Collector Hey ward stated that, of
of course, every patriotic citizen to?
day realizes the necessity .of doing his
full duty In aid of the government in
the great war in which this country
is engaged, especially as the treasury
department Is now dependent to a
very large extent upon the taxes to be
collected through the department of
Internal revonue. He further stated*
that It was the desire of the depart?
ment to collect these ta^ces with at*
little friction, and with as little incon
venience to the public as possible. He
stated that he felt sure this dispo?
sition on the part of the department
would be appreciated by the people
and that in nearly all Instances they
would voluntarily seek out the deputy
collector sent to take their returns
He wishes, however, to warn those
who think that by not making a re
turn they will escape these taxes, that
this is not the case. Immediately af?
ter March 1st, the time for which the
filing of returns will expire, a care
ful investigation will be made by the
government, and wherever it is fount
that a taxpayer has tried to dodge th<
payment of these taxes, he will no
only have to pay the amount he
owtes, but also the severe penalties as!
provided by law.
In order to facilitate the work Col
lector Heyward suggested that i
would be well for all taxpayers to im
mediately begin preparing a state?
ment of their income from whatevet
source for the year 1917. and their
lawful deductions, so that they may
j make their returns without loss of
j time to themselves and to the deputy
collector.
Collector Heyward expressed hit
I appreciation for the willingness shown
by the newspapers of the State, and
by the public officials and employees
genrally who are In close touch with
the people, to aid in calling the at?
tention of the taxpayers to these
taxes.
Unfortunately on account of the
great rush of work necessitated by
the war the department in Washing?
ton has been unable, in spite of the
greatest exertions, to furnish to all the
districts as promptly as they have
heretofore income tax return blanks.
A supply of both corporation, and in?
dividual income tax return blanks are
expected daily, and as soon as receiv?
ed they will be sent out to corpora?
tions, and to the people.
"Mar. wants littlo here bolow," but
that little's ice, sleet ami snow. ?
Wilmington Star.
The Kaiser is what might be called
i a peace-at-any price man provided h^
III allowed to fix the price.?(Sreen
| wood Index.
Geo. H. Hurst,
Undertaker and ISjSSS
Prompt Attantin to Day and
Niqht Calls
At J. 0. ( R ait. Old Stand, N. Va'n
Phones: SiJm 201
MOVING FRKKiHT VYKKK.
Big Effort to be Made to In load
Cars.
Washington, Jan. 13.?Freight mov
ing week opens tomorrow with com?
mercial and official agencies in al?
most every city enlisted in a national
voluntary campaign for prompt un?
loading of freight cars to help clear
tho railway congestion which was in?
creased by the storm now passing
over the East
Railroad administration officials
today seht appeals to various organ?
izations 1n the pincipal cities urging
redoubled energies to clear the ter?
minals.
To A. H. Smith, assistant director
in charge of Eastern lines, and R. H.
Arshton, vice president of the Chicago
and Northwestern, Director General
McAdoo telegraphed:
"I am very much distressd at the I
inconvenience and suffering the bliz
Sard has brought to the people in the
West and Central West. The paraly?
sis of railroad service is inevitable,
but I would like you to use every pos?
sible means to overcome the situation
and restore railroad service at the
oarliest possible moment."
Snow plows and additional locomo?
tives today went to the aid of stalled:
passenger and freight rains at many
places in the Middle West under in?
structions from the railroad adminis?
tration to work on the most impor?
tant routes, regardless of ownership.
In the main the task of meeting the
difficult sitmation caused by the se?
vere blizzard was placed directly on
the railroad managements.
Washington, Jan. 14.?The requi?
sitioning of all American sailing ves?
sels was forecast today when the ship?
ping board requested the department
of commerce to'report the location of
all such vessels. Secretary Redfleld
replied that one hundred and seventy
five sailing vessels, with a cargo car?
rying capacity of four hundred and
twenty-five thousand tons are now
within or adjacent to American terri?
torial waters.
BIG SHIP WREOiED.
si earner Texas Rajnrucd bt Anotiicr
Ship In Mid-Ocean.
An Atlantic Port, Jan. M.?Agents
of the American Steamship Texas,
fourteen thousand tons, were advis?
ed today by the navy department- that
she is sinking at sea. Other reports
iuay she was rammed amidships in a
collision with another nhlp. It is
stated that the crew of forty-three
were taken to another sh ip which Is
' standing by.
A French port is not something to
drink, as haa been supected, hut a
place where rumors come from.?An?
derson Mail.
_->-j
WHAT'S THE REASON?
*iany Sumter People In Poor Health
Without Knowing; the Cause.
I ?
There are scores of people Who
drag out a miserable existence with?
out realizing the cause of their suffer?
ing. Day after day they are racked
with backache and headache; suffer
from nervousness, df2.zh ess, weak?
ness, languor and dep^slon, Per?
haps the kidneys have fall n behind In
their work of filtering the blood and
that may be the root of r-ie troubled
Look to your kidneys, assist them In
their work?give them the help they
I need. You can use no mere highly
recommended remedy than pean'e
Kidney Pills?endorsed by people all
over the country and by your neigh?
bors in Sumter.
Mrs. R. N. Cribb, 112 Kendrkk St.,
Sumter, says: ' I had a l ad attack of
kidney complaint. My back ached
and I was afflicted with diasey spalls
imd other symptoms of Kidney trou?
ble. When I heard about Doan's Kid?
ney Pills I used them a * they soon
relieved ma"
Price see, at all dciOors. Don't
irimply ask fo ra kidney rem?dy^~iet
poan's Kidney Pitts?th'? same that
Mrs, Cribb had- Foster Mtttburn CO..
Props.r Buffalo.- N* ?^idyU^ v*4>
REPORT OP THE COXDITfOJf
JTo. 10?70. ' Resene !*strftct Ko. $
Or tfie National Bank of Sumter, at Sumter, la t*e State of booth Cfctfo*
Una, at tlio Close of Business, on Xtecember 31, 1917.
RESOURCES.
1. a Loans and discounts (except those shown on
b <*n* O. $638,760.2) '
Total loana. $68MtT0.&0
2. Overdrafts, secured, none; unsecured. ?ilB.19
6. a Liberty Loan Bonds, unpledged.' 3 i-2 per cent.
and 4 per cent.? 20.000.tn) 7l%'.l
d Liberty Loan Bonds, 3 1-2 per cent and 4 per
cent, pledged to secure State or other deposits'
or bills payable. /. Sd ft-b 00
e Securities other than U. S. bonds (not Includ?
ing: stocks) owned unpledged. 3,606.(1)
Total bonds, securities, etc. S,500.00
9. Stock of Federal Reserve Bank (60 per cent, of
subscription). 7,600.00
10. a Value of banking house. 76,000.( 3
b Equity in banking house ... 76,000.00
11. Furniture and fixtures. 11,000.00
12. Real estate owned other than banking house .. 34,460.00
13. Lawful reserve with Federal Reserve Bank 4S.471.S7
16. Cash in vault and net amounts due from nation?
al banks.v... 6Mtf.79
17. Exchange for clearing house.. ? ... 0,60f.0O
Total of Items 14, 15. 16, 17 and 18 . 76,643.72
19. Checks on banks located outside the city or town
of reporting bank and other cash Items. 3,240.SI
21. Interest earned but not col beted, approximate
on notes and bills receivable- not past due .. 2,000.00
Total. $914,<r59.40
LIABILITIES.
23. Capital stock paid in.-.$200,000.00
24. Surplus fund......... , 60,000.00
25. a Undivided profits. ^ .... $41,274.*$ j
b Less current expenses, interest, and taxes paid. 28.600.21 12,674.77
26. Interest and discount collected or credited.
In advance of maturity and not earned (ap?
proximate). ?.m ... .. 1,000.00
32. Not amounts due to banks, bankers, and trust
companies (other than included in Items 30 or
31).... ~ .. 3,914.72
Total of items 31 and 32. 3,914 '2
Demand deposits (other than bank deposits) sub?
ject to Reserve (deposits payable within 30 days): ? ?
33. Individual deposits subject to check .. i.... 380,222.31
34. Certificates of deposit due in less than 30 days
(other than for money borrowed)~* v. 26,141.93
35. Certified checks.?? ~ ? . ? ? 1,748.7?
36. Cashier's checks outstanding . . ?? W ^* .v . 4 23.49
39. Dividends unpaid.? ? * ?? 8,000.00
Total demand deposits (other than' bank de?
posits) subject to Reserve, Items 33, 34, 35, 36,
37. 3.8. 39. and 40. .. 416.536 #3 'v
Time, deposits subject to Reserve t payable after 30 /
days. ?r subject to 30 days or more notice, and
postal savings):
It, Certificates Of deposit (other tlnn for money
borrowed). 61,2*1.?.
4 4. other time deposits.# 165,102.11
Total of time deposits subject to Reserve, Items
41, 42, 411. and 44.? .. .. M6,39fr 38 <
16, United States deposits (other than postal savings):
a War loan deposit account. LL.640.00
. 1 ?
Total.?. $914,069.40
STATE OF SOUTH CAROLINA, County of Sumter, ss. . . m . .
I, W. S. Crowson. Jr., Cashier of the above named bank, de solemnly
sweir that (he above statement IS true to the beet of my knowledge sad
ne|1<?f W. J. CROWSON, JR.. Cashier.
Subscribed and sworn to before me this 11th (Uiy of January, 191$
R, a. Bradham, Notary Ptibiic. ..J
Correct Attest: j. i
H?NRY P. MOS RS,
HUC?sVC. HAYN8WORTH.
BARTOW WAI?H.
Directors.