The watchman and southron. (Sumter, S.C.) 1881-1930, December 15, 1917, Image 7
tin wbuijA.ut ?| Scutbron
?A huuiiet i ?
C, so ifeoutMl Class Mutter
w.- ? ?? ? ..
PKR*U>NAL.
N?' I' C Manning, of Chicago. 1?
lr ihe city for a few ?luv? on business
Mr. Manning has recently been pro?
moted to be sales manager of the
?plitdoif Company, and will be trans
fsrred from Chicago to Newark, the
headquarters of the compuny.
.Mrs. John R FtshbUrn and family,
Who have onto living in Cairo, 111.,
for the past year are spending PtSgO
lime In the city.
Messrs. l-ulclus V. Durant. L. V
Middleton. T V. Walsh. Jr.. E. J
fthsw. left last night for Charleston te
stand the examination for the navy
Mr. 8. K. How la nd has returned
home after spending several days In
West on business^
Mr\ W. t). Jackson who has had
Obergs of the optical department of
Thompson s Jewelr< St?r? for the past
v*ar. enlisted in the navy sever..1 days
ago and wss rated as an Instrument
maker He left this morning under
oiders to report at Censacola. Fla.
Mr Arthur "llaynsworth. who en
listed In the navy at the Charleston
recruiting station several days ago
tins morning receive! orders to re
port at once.
Miss Man::.! et t. Br\..u left fm
Columbia this morn ng, where she
will spend a few days as the guest of
Miss Irene Ueekman.
Mtss Cartta Handle has returnml
from gteedmsn, N C.
Mrs. Mar>' Fltspatrlck has returned
from Birmingham after a stay of sev
assj week v.
Mr. W. 1>. Jackson, who went to
Columbia \enterday for examination
after enlistment in the navy as an
nstrument maker, was rejected on oc
ceunt of defective eyesight, and has
returned to the city to resume his po?
sition us optician at Thompson'?
Jewslry Rtore.
Medical Association Meeting.
The regular mon'.hly meeting of
toe Sumtcr County Medical Associa?
tion was held at Dr. Wilson's office on
Thursday. December 6th. This being
the meeting usualy devoted to the
deetlon of officers there was no reg?
ular program, but the members enjoy?
ed an Instruct!ve nddres on "F\pe
rlencea In Army Surgery." by Capt.
8. C. Baker. M. Ft. C. Camp Wheeler
Macon. Oa.
Dr. Walter Cheyne was elected
.president; Dr. J H. Mills, of Maycs
vllleV vice prealdent. and Dr. Carl B
Eppe was re-elected secretary and
treasurer. Dr. H. M. Btuckey was
sleeted delegate to the annual meet
ins of the State Medical Association.
\pd Dr. T R LJttleJohn alternate.
Oonnty Trochee* Meet.
The regular monthly meeting of
the Rumter County Teachers' Assorts
tlon was hell on Saturday in the Olrls
High school building. After the reg?
ular business was transacted. Dr. 8
H Edmunds delivered an inspiring
address on the world's war. The fol?
lowing officers- were elected to serve
fot the rest of the year:
Mr. C. 8 Hutchinson, of the Oswe
go school, president.
Miss Katie Pitts of Bethel school,
vice president.
Miss Nellie Chandler, of the Dal
?eil scbool, secretary.
Aft?r the meeting a light lunch wan
served by the teachers / of the cltv
school. Th?? next meeting will be held
the second Saturday In January.
Voluntarv enlistments in the army
and navy have tremendously increas?
ed since it was announced that no re?
cruits of draft age would be accepted
after the K.th Sumter has conttlbut
T
?0 her full share of these volunteers,
a* well as a number of draft regis?
trant* who huvn sought und obtained
positions as civilian, employees In va?
rious government departments. The
men of druff u?h are waking up to the
realities of war and now reottOS that
a majorlr. of those of draft MS and
physically fit will have to do military
duty. It is probable that many of
those who are obtaining positions in
the civilian service will ultimately be
called into the uunv. for government
employes sre not exempt from mili?
tary duty.
mir hundred draft registrants wert
died to appear before the local hoard
for examination today and all save
four or gve were present and answer?
ed when their names Were called. I>rs.
j a vi uii?on. LtttleJehn snd
Stuckey are OtndOCtlng the medica:
exsmlnatmn A majority of the reg
Istrants Mied claims for exemption
About three fourths of those examin?
ed today were negroes.
The high prices demanded f,jr many
ai ta les of food and other n? eossitte*
ars not all due to sjgfotty and war
conditions, but in very numv instate e?
to speculation and profiteering The
sfne have anything lo *?-n ate Andini
It ?-oth eaey and profitable to double
Up on prices und blame it 00 the war
NEW DRAFT ORDER.
-
ll.ASNKS OF RlXi ISTHA NTS MIST
HE HUD PROMPTLY.
I'"'w?m Marshal General Issues F?ll
Insu in lions? All 1 Adoptions and
Discharges Heretofore Granted An
Absolutely Revoked?Powers ol
Hoards mid Advisers Defined.
Columbia. Dee. 13.?Ottleial In
stiuctiuns that December 10 is tin
date for the loeal and district exemp
tien hoards to mail the questionnaire!
to the registrants not now in the Nat?
ional Army, huve been received b>
QOV, Manning and the boards are be?
ing notified to this effect in directions
Issued yesterday by the governor^
aide, ('apt. ? I-',. Tarwile.
The directions also stipulate that
as many of tho local boards have not
>et completed their original OUOtll
or selected men io he sent to tho can
tonment. the necessary registrants tc
complete these quotus'should be taker
from "class one" of the new regula
tiins that go into effect Saturday. Tin
directions to the loeal boards by Cap
tu.n Corwile follow:
1. In compliance with Section 9
of the selective service regulations
the provost marshal general desig
nates December 15 us the day upov
which local boards shall oegin thi
mailing of questionnaires to all regis
Hants and fixes the period Deeeinbei
IS to January 'J indunive as the thin
within which mailing is to be com
pleted. in accordance with Section
8, selective service regulations regis
trants who on December 1"> stand se- ?
lected for military service under tht |
old regulations shall remain liable t<
be inducted Into service to 1111 quota
of any future call until it shall appeal
that there is in class one a sufficient
number of men to till such quotas un ,
der such call or calls. It is desired '
as far as possible to fill all quotas af ?
ter December 15 from class 1 evolved
under the new system, but since the
military necessity Is paramount, quo
tas must be filled, and whether the}
ure tilled from cluss 1 or not depends
entirely upon the expedition with
a hi- h local bourds place enough men
In class 1 to fill their present and fu
ture quotas. In cases in which then
is no claim for deferred classifica- '
lion there can be no appeal fron
classification by the local hourd. and
u cases except eases in which appeals
ire claimed or in which there an
.laims of deferred classification 01
ndustrlal or agricultural ground. In
cases In which there is no claim foi
leferred classification within BSV01
lays from mulling questionnaire, lo
:al boards shall immediately, in prop
>t cases, place the registrant In elSSf
1 and immediately send him notice
cf final classification under Sect im.
110. Cases containing claims of ap-i
peal or classes for deferred classitlca
lion on industrial or ugricultura
grounds shall bo sent to the district
board as promptly as possible and it
xccordancc with order number so fai
is possible, and notice of final clnssi
flcation by district board shall bo mall
&tf to registrants immediately upon re
tfjrn of case from district board. Ii '
itcordance with Section 122 the pro
vost marshal general hereby direct
that immediately upon the mailing Ol
notice of titiul classification to regis
irants who have been finally classitied
In class ono local boards shall send to
?11 such registrants who have beer,
fnally classified in class one IOCS
i
beards shall send to all such regis- ,
Hants notices to appear for physical
exam.nation and shall proceed to phy- ,
sical examination without delay and I
continue to examine all registrants so
scon as they have finally been placed
In class l until all registrants in olaSS
I leave bean physically examnied ot !
until the provost marshal generali
shall issue m ders to tho contrary. In ,
accordance with the fori going in
structlons local boards shall address
themselves at once to the task ot
evolving at tho earliest possible da\
a sutlleientlv large number of physl
Oally qualified1 registrants in class one
to till deferred percentages of pies
I nt quotas and quotas under any fu- |
ture call District hoards shall also,
proceed as expedltiuusly us possible
uruler Rule 34, Section 107. in order !
to 'accomplish the purpose outlined
al ovo. All members of loeal and dls
trld boards medical advisory boards
and add' oiial examining physlclani
are grgod to comply promptly with
the above instructions.
I? The provost marshal genera] has
likewise advised the governor that
notwithstanding the provisions of Sec
tlOa M of the Selective service regu?
lations ami detailed instructions in
Form |g, many inquiries have been
received SS lO what names should be
Stricken off the classification list aftai
traasfer from oM Form IN and us to
NrhetbOl or not registrants known to
have enlisted shall be stiicken off
elassdJcution list except names of rog
intrants who have actually been draft?
ed Into military service sofort Decem
Iber l.*)th through the draft process
namely, those who have been select
eo, sent to camp and accepted at camp
ui.d registrants who have boon report
cd as deserters without subsequent
change of ?ui h status as. deserters, old
Form Hl?A, also called tho pink shoot,
I aces not finely determine (|uestion of
desertion as to all registrants named
therein. Subsequent notion by district
hoards or State adjutant general
iMlght change such status. Provost
marshal general advises that local
boards will draw a red ink line or
olassiiiealion list through names of of
ogistrants transferred to olassilication
list who have been actually accepted
at mobilisation camps and are no',
subsequently discharged and also
through the names of all registrant;
who were reported on old form 11?'?A
sXOOpt the names of SUOh latter nam
cd registrants as- were subsequent!;,
exempted or discharged by distric
boards or who after being reported b;
district board to adjutant general hav<
been exempted or discharged, in ab
sence of official records to the. con
trory local boards must treat as de
setters all registrants reported on oh
Form 14 ? A. Local boards shall no
draw rod ink line through names o
registrants who may have enlisted It
1 srtme branch of the service, notwhh
I
standing such enlistment may be per
; sonally known to members of board
Or may have been proved during pre
VloUf examination of registrant. Ques i
tmnnaires must be sent to all sue
persons and their rights protected h
exercise of authority of Section y'J an.
by procedure prescribed in Sectio.
131, Status of enlistment can not t?
presumed to continue as many enlist
ed men have boon discharged for on
cause or another. Board? can no
act upon any presumption of death
li:sanity, enlistment or any other mat
ter, but all such must appear to th
satlsfatclon. of board as to each regis
tiant in conforming with regulations
All exemptions and discharges here
tofore granted, whether permanem
temporary, or conditional, and wheth
er known by term furlough or an
other term, are absolutely revoked a
ol December 16th, and all registrant
heretofore exempted, discharged o
furloughed shall be carried on clas*
iflcation list, mailed questionnaire
and Classified beginning December 1
without waiting for expiration of pt
Hod of previous exemption, diseharg
or furlough socalled.
3. The provost marshal has furth
er advised tho governor that inquirie
indicated that many members of th
legal advisory hoards and member
of some exemption boards and som
Slate officials are under the Imprei
sion that members of legal advisor
boards have authority to advise ex
cmption boards concerning interpre
tatiou, construction or application o
selective service law and selective ser
Vice regulations. Legal advisor
boards have no such functions. The;
primary duties are to advise regis
trants and aid registrants in makin
proper and truthful answers to ques
Hons and securing such supportin
affidavits as may be required in par
ticular classes of QBSSB. Local board
must apply to this offioi for advlc
and Interpretations under Section 21
Tho foregoing is not intendod to pre
vent legal advisory boards from aH
sisting local boards in every posslbl
manner, but their advice or interpre
tutlon is not binding upon boards-.
4. Section III selective servlc
regulations has boon amended by th
addition of the following paragraphs
Subdivision (e) "I nder such rogu
httlons OS the chief signal ortlcer ma;
prescribe and upon receiving permis
slon from the chief signal officer t
do so candidates for commlsloni a
tiyers. observers and bnlloonlats h
the aviation section signal corps ma
be enlisted in the aviation section sig
nal enlisted reserve corps by dul.
OOnstltUtSd aviation examining boardb
Thereafter upon presentation by th
registrant to his local board of a cer
t(floate signed by the president or ro
oorder of said examining board tha
he has been so enlisted, sueh eertiii
Oat OS shall be tiled with his question
nal re and the registrant shall b
plaeed in OlSSS live on the groun
thai he Is In Ihe military sjervloe <>
the United states " And by the addl
lion Of the following paragraph
Subdivision (f) "Whenever a regis
Irani who has been enlisted in th
navy, marine corps, enlisted reserve*
corps of the medical department, on
gineer enlisted corps or signal enlist
ed reSOrVS corps under the provision
of paragraph a. b; d. or e, as the can
may be, this section, or who has bef?
eommlsloned or appointed under pro
visions of paragraph o this section
shall be subsequently discharged fron
the mllltury or naval service of tin
United Bta|po, b shall be the duty "
the officer discharging him Iromed
lately to not If) Ihe registrant's Iocs
board of sUCh discharge; said loea
board shall at once reclaslfy said
registrant and It his class and orde
number has been reached he shall hi
physically examined and if foun
physically qualified he shall be forth
with Inducted Into the military sei
[vies and sent to the mobilisation cam
to which his card contributes.
.*.. The provost marshal general he
further advised ihe governor that i
has come to the attention of his- offic
that there |s some tear in States witi
Isrgs colored population that the nei
classification will cauao the inclusion
of white men with early order num?
bers high up In class one and that the
result will be that negroes already se?
lected for service and not yet ordered
to camp will be deferred by the class?
ification so that the percentages of
negroes that should have been seal
to camp in the lirst draft will be re
duced with the effect that the first
drafts in such States will he made up
largely or entirely of white men. That
there is no ground for this fear, .any
State Which has furnished all or near?
ly all of its white quota under the
first call and whose colored quota or
any considerable proportion thereof
remains deferred will he called upon
for the remainder of its quota under
the first draft composed of as many
colored men as would have been in?
cluded therein had the regulations not
been changed. In order to give effect
to this plan please keep accurately
compiled the number of white and
number of colored men selected in the
qtiOts of each hoard to include De?
cember 16 and on that date report to
this ofllce the total white and total
tOlOred selected in your quota.
Richard B. Canvile.
REVOLUTION IX MEXICO.
tails Gutierrez. Leading Movcmem
Which is Said to 'JIuvc Captured
Mexican Town.
Ragle Pass. Dec. 11.?The State of
CoahUlla apparently is in a state ot
revolution with Luis QutlerreS had?
ing the revolt. Monelova, 150 miles
<outh of the border and MusqUiz, 7<i
miles south of Piedras Negras, oppo?
site Eagle Pass, were captured from
?he federals today. The revolutionists
onight are reported marching OT)
Madras Negras.
The cause of the revolt is that in
'he recent election Luis Gutierez was
elected governor of Coahuila but WSJ
not permitted to take bis seat, it i
illeged, httf Carranza authorities,
"luiterroz. it is said had no trouble in
winning the people over to his cause.
OHE FRENCH SHIP BUNK.
rhe Submarines Made Poor Score Last
Weak.
Paris, Dec. 13.?In the week end?
ing December 8th only one French
?teamship over 1,000 tons was sunk b>
submarine. Nono under that toil
iage was sunk.
Fanners! Attention!
You, whom God has blessed with ;
dentiful harvest against the Vicissb
ude:; of the coming year, have an op
?ortunity to show your gratitude b.
IClping those less fortunate.
There are many families in the
own of Bumter who are absolutely
vithout food and find, whose clothing
j Insufficient and whose shelter It
>oor in this extremely cold weather.
The ladies of the Charity Leagui j
?eg that you listen to their idea for j
ood ami the little that they ask of you
vill not be missed out of your houn
eous store. If each farmer whos*
leart is touched by this request will
>ring a bushel of corn and a peck o."
?otatoes, as their Christmas gift to a
leedy fa nily, a great and splendid
.vork of relieving the hunger ot
many little children will be done.
The prices of foodstuffs are so high
that our leagtie cannot meet the
i.any demands on it, hence the ne?
cessity of coming to our country
riends for aid, which we believe will
be given us in a great measure h\
Willing hearts.
"Wood or any kind of food will be
gladly accepted and greatly appreciat?
ed by the members of the Charity
league, as well as the recipients-.
Bring your offering to The Carolina
Irocery Company on December 17.
IS, 19, a member of the League will
>c there to receive it. and this will
;lve us time to have the corn ground
Into grits and meal by Christmas.
Mrs. Ii. M. Btuckey,
Presidon Charity League
Hassle Parrott,
President Junior Charity League.
There Is wcdl paid work in Bumter
or all men and women who arc; wll
.ing to work. Bight now the Magne
o factory has openings for fifty or
not e young women. The work is light
the surroundings pleasant ami *Y
pay high. .More and more as the me I
? re drafted into the army the worn* 1
.vill be needed in Industrial plants:.'!
II of us may as well realize tin- :??
cvssiiies of war conditions. Women
must till the places iu offices, storci
md factories made vacant by the
ailing of lb" men into the army, if
the business of the country is to be
?arricd mi. Business must go on eve I
core efficiently than in tin- past i!
America Is i<> win the war, and th?
dd 111" n. women ami children are in
luty bound to It 11 the ranks ot ;b
industrial army while the young m< n
are holding the lines at tho battl
front.
Haig is a good name for n man who
commands tanks, for Halg and HaiK
n them. Jacksonville Times-Union.
WORK FOR WOMEN.
They Should do The Work for Which
They are liest Fitted.
"Women should do the WOT work
for which they are best fitted. It is
useless fur women to be knitting
stockings if they make better elerkl
01 nurses. War work directors should
avoid putting square pegs In round
holes. K'liminution Of waste In hu?
man force is vital to efllciency and
the ultimate winning of the war. and
it is my opinion that women will
have to be registered and classified In
accordance with their ability if they
are to render their full worth in war
work."
This statement was made by Mrs
Frances C. Axtell, member of th<
United states Employees' Compensa?
tion Commission, the only woman ev
er named by any president for suel
a federal commission. This commis?
sion was recently created In the inter?
est of economy and efficiency to both
the government and to those who
verve It, It Is the outcome of tin
congressional enactment Of last year
which provides ''compensation for em?
ployees of the United states suffering
injuries While In the performance of
their duties, and for other purposes."
Mrs. Axteii is also a member Of th?
executive COmmttec Of the Commit
tee on Women in Industry of the Ad?
visory Commission <>f ths Council o!
National Defense, in a report to th?
Women in Industry Committee, bj
Mrs Axeii. she suggested that women
might do much of the work now per?
formed by men at the arsenals. She
suggests that they might make and
inspect the government uniforms an
thus release men engaged In manu?
facturing them, she believes that
they might also make the rope and
twine used, and be relied upon for
most of the small arms which arc
made at the arsenals. Mrs. Av.teii sees
no limit to woman's ability in any of
the suggested spheres, and her opin?
ion is given after keen, careful stud;
Of the situation from many angles.
' The hasards among the women
who are replacing the men in war
work will be greater than ever be
fOre/' said Mrs. Axtell. ' and it is ru>^
important that women be prepared
to do their part. The great prol le i
today is the cooperation of busi ies
and government."
Mr. and Mrs. William H. Bryan
announce
the. approaching marriage of their
Mr. William Boyce Marlon
on Saturday, the twenty-second ol
I December
( tie thousand nine hundred and sc\ -
enteen
Sumter. South Carolina,
At home after the first of Januar
Rhandon, Columbia, South Carolina.
Several of the bachelors from Cam]
Jackson, and friends from Columbl
are expected for the wedding.
GEN. KORNILOFF DEFEATED.
London. Dec. 13.?Gen. Komiloff r
reported to have been defeated am
wounded in a battle near Bielgorod
according to a Petrograd dispatch to
the Daily Mail. Mis capture is ex?
pected. AM signs, it is said, Indlcab
that the Cossack rising will fail am'
that they will join tin- Bolshevlkl.
Maring? Announcement.
daughter
Margaret Louise
to
Avoid Dangeitws Brags
Don't v." ?6 ye rrself with poisonous
dei y theduiiea^linlM
of the Btotnach and the intestinal
tract, when yrr can stimulate your
shigp: h live? by oataf? Granger Liver
Regulator. Th;a standard med.cino
contains no poiionoui cnlomel. It
eontaii. no mfuriotnl alcohol. It docs
not ci ? anpt fc i fter ejects. A
dor.<: or bo will coon relievo sic!-: Dane*
ache, indigestion, constipation, de?
pression, languor Q^d all other all
mentfl caused by i tiirpid liver. Grar.
ger Liver R< ;uutor h composed to*
tircly of select d ror,i\ bark* and
herbs c i rjpecfal m< llcinal value. It
may bo freely taken by any roenaW
ci the family. usi try a few dose?,
and sec foV : i a? If what a &p* nd;d
medicine this Is and how thereto it
cleanses the st m of Impurities.
Trice, 2C?c a box. S lidi ilggists.
Detnand G rani? IJ?er Regulator and
accept no aabst tc
JtlssIW HEi*OKTS CONFLICT.
poili sides Claim to Have Gained Vic
I or,v.
London, Pee. ::.? .v battle has oc
< urred near lib I go rod in southern
tlussla, between tolshevifcl forces and
Gen. KornllotTa troops, on the out?
come of which Retrograd advices are
conflicting. The correspondent of
The Daily If ail reports that (Jen.
Korniloff was defeated and wounded.
The representative of the Post how
ever, telegraphi that Gen. Korniloff
routed his enemies.
< crtiliCiS lor Service.
Among the men certified for ser
vice in the National Army by the
Eastern District Board Tuesday wer-3
the following from Sumter county.
W. A. Bowman, Jr., and A. P. Lipsey.
As this count!"] ;;cts more and moi.>
actively engaged in ihe war it is to
be expected that many sensational and
alarming reports will be circulated by
excitable persot I who have Vivid
Imaginations, it will be wise to plac3
little reliance upon such reports, for
the government is sticking to its pol?
icy of giving to tho recognized press
associations oil tews as rapidly as it
i>; available for publication. The Daily
item is served by the Associated
Press, the greatest and most reliable
news gathering organisation in iho
world, and the readers of this paper
are assured that they will be given all
the news obtalr ible. Do not become
fined or excited over rumors that
are i Irculated fron, time to time by
u ord of mouth.
A GOOD AVTO.VOBIljK IX)P SALE?
I am offering my automobile for
rale. It is ;i Cole seven pas
renger, In 1 Sri et running condition.
Jt is an excellent car for a large
family, My only reason for selling
la 1 want to 1 ay a closed car. Neill
O'Donnell.
W>R SALI-:?1\ O. P. cars. Canfp
Jackson, Stable manure; very little
straw. Car l< ul lots only. Chemi?
cal and Pert! see value rated very
high by Clen M>n college. A. A.
Strauss. Sumt r. S. C.
I
Geo. H Hurst,
BBtftrtafclf and Embalmsr.
Promp. SttseUes to Utf and
Night Calls.
At C. I. C'tAtt? Old bland. M. Main.
Ph< mCS: Night 201
!
JSg* WEDNESDAY anjl THURSDAY
THE FREDERICK RAY CINEMALOGUES WITH
STORY ? ? MUSIC ?-?SONG
AND Sn8.ooo.00 FILMATIZATJON
WEDNESDAY, Dec. VP
John Banyan's
PILGRIMS PROGRESS"
THURSDAY, Dec. 20
The Grail Legend
"PARSIFAL"
Either Zr Both Ef|*.
Nie IM Nights J\JC
Auspices of the Y. M. C. A.