The watchman and southron. (Sumter, S.C.) 1881-1930, August 18, 1917, Image 6
am ? um.
UAWt \wvmn again malic.
kmwly mmuom tJCCRETARY
or ravt.
Charge Publish
Itovy Department Han
Tuper Investiga
aff Mara Island
W riten Forcblle
of League.
I, Aug. 14.?A statement
1*4?? from the headquarters
at Urs IfjffT League uharging that In
Interests was hamper
Inn of tho fatal black
explosion at the
Navy Yard June ? was
by a letter from Bec?
lo Robert M. Thomp?
son, president of the league, denounc
gagj the etatemsnt as false and slan?
ts**** aad declaring the best service
Mr. Tlsssnaeon and othsr active ofn
glegj ef hte organisation can render
the newy Is to resign at once.
la Us statement the league said It
nnd reliable Information that the ex
which killed five men and
tl, wae set off by a time
evidence of a criminal In
made public, it
because it was the only
to feree action.
Daniels, In s statement
subtle with the letter to Col.
man. said s board appointed by
idant of the navy yard
woo active* jf pursuing a full Investi?
gation of tho explosion; that It had
beam afforded ample funds and the
full ssjggsjBSjag of the government,
and had not been hampered In any
way by supplemental Instruction!
from the navy department. It had
been current rumor, he added, thai
tho mega ?In? was sxploded by a ma
liclously place? time fuse, but the de?
partment had refrained from makini
say statement concerning It until 11
was In possession of the full facts.
The Navy League In Its statement
esyo Its Informant contends that th?
discovery of the fuse gives evidence
of a criminal conspiracy. The nam?
ef the league's Informant Is withheld
but tho statement says he hi "on?
whoso dally work would place hin
tn a posttton to know the facts" and
"It Is clearly proper that the Invea
igntton . Into such sn occurrence ai
the Mare Island explosion must and
should be made secretly and th?
league realises that the mere circum?
stance that no statements have beer
made to the press regarding the prog?
ress of an Investigation does not war?
rant the sssumptlon that no propei
Investigation Is being made.
"On the dther hand, the fact must
be faced that the government de?
partment could employ this veil ol
proper secrecy to hide the fact that
the Investigation had been blocked."
nie statement concludes:
'The league sincerely hopes that In
giving publicity to this Information 11
Is serving the higher Interest which
is its ons and only purpose."
aecretaery Danlsls' Istter to Mr.
Thorn aeon follows^
"Boms time sgo you called at the
navy department and statsd that you
wished the Navy League to be In
thorough harmony with the navy de?
partment and that If I thought that
your continuance and the continu?
ance ef Mr. Blaton as sscretary
would ssaks It Impossible for the
Navy League to help the navy you
would both retire. You will recall
that 1 told you at the time that the
Navy League was a purely voluntary
organisation, hsd no connection what?
ever with the navy department, and
that while I had not been In accord
with some things the Nsvy League
had done, 1 did not desire to have
aer direction of the league.
"In view, however, of these false
snd slanderous statements given out
by the Navy League today, I am
writing to ssy that the chief service
which you and other active officials
of the Nsvy Lsagus can render to
the *navy Is to resign at once."
In hin statement Mr. Daniels said
that Immediately after the explo?
sion thn commandant of the Mare
Island navy ysrd was directed to
make a complete Investigation to fix
the'caone end responsibility.
'"^he- board sppointed and tho
com mat. dent." the ststemnt adds.
' hgs actively pursued the Investiga?
tion, but the report has not as yet
been revived in the navy depart?
ment"
The itatement concluded:
"The attention of the public is in?
vited to the deliberate attempt or the
responsible sgent of the Navy League
to publish s statement which, even It
true, should not have been given out
without reference to the department.
Inasmuch ss it Is fslse, the action In
giving It circulation shows a malic?
ious attempt to discredit the navy de
psrtment and the capable officers
who are doing everything possible to
ferret out the cause of the sccl
dest. If b?were to stats to the pub?
lic all ths ?tepa thst the officers
charged with this duty hsvs tsken
COES INTO COURT,
0HIRF GAMB WARDEN ELEC?
TION UNDER TEST.
Wade II am pi on Gibbon to Answer
Within Twenty Days us to Right to
Place in Issue.
Columbia, Aug. 16.?Wade Hamp?
ton Glbbes, State game warden, has
been lummoned to appear before the
State supreme court to establish his
claim to his office. The action to test
the validity of Mr. Glbbes' claim to
the office is brought by Thomas II.
Peeples, attorney general, at the sug?
gestion of Carlton W. 8awyer, comp
troller general. Mr. Gibbea has 20
days within which to answer. The
Arm of Timmerman, Graham &
Csllison of Lexington will represent
the Audubon Society.
Mr. Gibbea was nominated for the
office of chief game warden several
weeks ago at a meeting of the so?
ciety called by Dr. C. W. Barron,
vice president. Dr. E. C. U Adams,
president of the society, was In the
North at the time the call waa Issued,
but returned to Columbia for the
meeting, attending only long enough
to assert that the meeting was ille?
gally called. Chief contention was
that written notices had not been
sent to the members of the society.
Announcement of the meeting was
published in the daily papers. No
other name was presented at the
meeting and Mr. Glbbes was commis?
sioned by the governor a few days
later. The paragraph containing the
bulk of the complaint alleges:
"That upon Information and belief
the said Wade Hampton Glbbes un?
lawfully did on or about the 28th day
of July, A. D., 1917, usurp, intrude
into and assume the office of chief
game warden of South Carolina ami
ever since said date unlawfully has
held, exercised and discharged du?
ties, powers snd functions of said of?
fice and now undertakes to hold, ex?
ercise and discharge duties, powers
and functions of said office without
1 authority or warrant of law and in
1' violation of the laws of the State of
South Carolina In such case made
' I and provided, in this that he, the
"said Wade Hampton Gibbea, wrong?
fully and unlawfully has since aald
date undertaken to discharge and
appoint certain officers, agents and
employees of the State of South
Carolina, has issued warrants for
snd received snd accepted funds of
the State credited to the giino pio
tection fund of South Carolina and
has disbursed the same or a part
thereof and has and is now threaten?
ing wrongfully and unlawfully to
usurp, undertake and discharge oth?
er duties, powers and functions of the
office of chief game warden afore?
said, notwithstanding he, the said
Wade Hampton Glbbes. is not the
duly and legally constituted chief
game warden of the State, for the
reasons that he has never been named
or recommended to the governor of
Souh Carolina by the Audubon So?
ciety of South Carolina as a suitable
person for said office, and his name
has not been approved for said office
by the senate of South Carolina, as is
required by law."
EXEMPTION BOARD FINISHES
WORK.
Gets Required Number of Men For
National Army Out of First Call.
Sumtsr's exemption board today
completed Its work of passing on all
exsmption claims after deliberating
for the past three days. Out of the
634 men called 273 were certitled to
the District Board as being qualified
for service. The number of exemp?
tions granted was relatively small.
Those found to be physically unfit
were exempted. This county was
called upon to furnish 2G7 nun.
About 80 per cent, of the men
called for service put in claims for
exemption on various grounds. The
board went into each case and were
guided In their conclusions by the
rules and rulings of the war depart?
ment which they Lad before them.
There still remains several men
whose time for filing exemptions has
not expired, and there are others
who have been transferred to this
board by other boards whose cases
have to be passed upon. The official
list of the men accepted and ihe
ones rejected was not avalluhle at
this time, but will In all probability be
published tomorrow.
Madrid, Aug. 16.?The city Is llko
an armed camp as the result of the
general strike. Soldiers are running
the street cars. Interior Minister
Ouerra said that the agitation had
Increased but the troops were quell?
ing the disorders.
and are taking, the people would
despise the slanderers who attempted
to Impugn their honesty and f .a
cerlty
?'The false suggestion that any ac?
tion or lack of action has been due
to the navy department's attitude to?
ward labor la too contemptible to de?
serve notice."
a
AMERICANS IH LONDON.
TROO!?S MARCH THROUGH THE
STREETS OF ENGLISH CAP?
ITAL.
Accorded Enthusiastic Reception by
Immense Crowds That Lined the
Streete?Cabinet Meeting Adjourn?
ed to Welcome Americans?De?
tachment Reviewed by Ambassador
Page and King George.
London, Aug. 15.?A detachment
of American troops marched through
London streets today. The evening
papers say that to And a parallel of
the scenes of enthusiasm attending
the parade it probably would be nec?
essary to recall, the return of the
British troops from the South Afri?
can war. Crowds lined the streets
through which the troops paraded.
The meeting of the cabinet was ad?
journed so that Premier Lloyd
George and his colleagues could pay
a compliment to the Americans. The
troops were reviewed by Ambasador
Page and later by King George at
Buckingham palace.
MAY HAVE ELECTION.
I Labor Party May Force General Elec?
tion In England.
London, Aug. 16.?The political
corespondent of The Telegraph says
if the labor conference adheres to
the resolution to send delegates to
the Stockholm conference the pre?
mier will advise a general election.
TWO CAMP SITES NEEDED.
INFANTRY AND MACHINE GUN
SCHOOLS PROPOSED.
Department of Southeast Asks Gov
ernor's Office for Information as t<
Suitable Terrain.
Columbia, Aug. 15.?Data has beer
asked by the Department of the
Southeast on suitable camp sites for
an infantry school of arms and n
machine gun school, which are to be
established In the lmmediato future
by the war department. The gov?
ernor's office has been asked to for?
ward to headquarters such Informa?
tion as may be in its possession as
to proper and available sites for the
prospective schools. It is emphasized
that the schools are separate and dis?
tinct institutions and that "it nrlusl
be borne in mind that the future
may demand the expansion of eacli
of these schools to include a person?
nel of from 20.000 to 30,000 faculty
and students." Reports by General
Wood are to be made to the war de?
partment not later than Septembei
80. Conditions to be met in proffer?
ing altes are: ,
"A tract of land from 15 to 2d
miles square, a varied terrain, includ?
ing hills and valleys, streams, lakes,
meadows, prairies, woods, etc.; cli?
matic conditions such as to admit ol
Intensive outdoor instruction practi
dally the year around; soil suitable
for easy entrenchment; terrain such
as to admit of easy and effective
drainage of trenches; an absence ol
habitations or rights of way within
the tract that would seriously limit
the use of service ammunition; a
suitable locality within the tract for
the building of the cantonment oi
post; good rail connections, with u
large urban center that Is not so far
distant as to be inaccessible as a reg?
ular market and source of recreation
and amusement; an abundant ami
unfailing supply of good water, and
locality healthful.
"It Is well recognized that it is im?
possible that sites will be found to
fulfill all these conditions. In search
for suitable sites, not only are exist?
ing military reservations and cainii
sites to be considered, but also the
possibility of increasing the acreage
of said reservations and, in addition,
the purchase of tracts without ref?
erence to existing reservations.
"It is to be borne in mind that the
future may demand the expansion of
each of these schools to Include a per?
sonnel of from 20,000 to 30,000 fac?
ulty and students."
IREAD CAROLINA mtOOPS.
Gen. Harvey Likely to Command Hrl
gade ill Greenville.
Washington, Aug. 14.?The presi?
dent today nominated Gen. W. E.
Harvey of this city to be a brigadier
general, thus making it almost cer?
tain that Gen. Harvey will bo in con?
trol of South Carolina troops when
they join with those from the District
of Columbia upon arrival of the int
ter at Greenville a little later on.
TEUTONS TAKE OCNA.
Petrograd Admits Loss of Important
Town.
Petrograd, Aug. 15.?Ueports have
been received that the Teutons took
a height west of the Roumanian
town of Oona, in soutliwestern Mop?
davia.
FOOD CONTROL CORPORATION.
ORGANIZATION NAMED TO TAKE
OVER COUNTRY'S GRAIN"
SUPPLY.
Sw/cn Executive Officers Appointed
With Herbert Hoover as Chairman
?Charles J. Barrett of Georgia and
Goodwyn Rliett of Cliurleston on
Board.
Washington, Aug. IS.?With the
approval of President Wilson the
food administration announced the
formation of a corporation to take
over the control of the country's
grain supply. Seven executive officers
are named, with Herbert Hoover,
chairman. The personnel of the
wheat price fixing commision in?
cludes Charles J. Barrett, of Georgia,
president of the National Farmers'
Union; R. Goodw n Rhett, of Char?
leston, president of the Chamber of
Commerce of tho United States.
Twelve men are named represent the
the grain division at terminals. The
milling interests named a committee
to cooperate in negotiating voluntary
regulation of the milling Industry.
That the government will purchase
enough of the 1917 wheat crop to
stabilize prices is forecast by form?
ing the corporation which is capi?
talized at fifty million dollars. The
government will hold the stock. The
corporation will purchase all the
wheat and flour for the allies. The
flour mills will be assured that they
will get a supply at government
prices.
BRITISH RENEW ATTACK.
CONSIDERABLE GAINS MADE ON
FRONT OFjFOUR THOU?
SAND YARDS.
>1 Canadians are Closing In On City of
Lens and May Force Germans to
Evacuate it Without Frontal At
i tack?French Gain at Dixmude.
The British and French renewed
l I their attack in Northern France and
Belgium last night. Preliminary re?
ports Indicate that they won consider?
able success. The principal blows
were struck by the British on a
front of four thousand yards from
t the northwestern outskirts of Lens to
i Bois Hugo, northeast of Loos.
I General Haig reports that the Brib
ish carried the first lines at all points
and are making satisfactory progress.
? Hill seventy, which dominates Lens
i is reported to have been captured by
the Canadians. Since beginning the
f attack at the northern end of the
I western line the Canadians have been
making steady progress about I^ens.
The new attacks immediately north
of Lens are evidently designed to
close around the city from the
> I north. If successful, the movement
might force the Germans to evacu?
ate the city without the difficult and
costly frontal attacks,
j The French made gains near the
coast in the vicinity of Dixmude.
The Germans are still active with
i artillery on the Aisne front. They
? did not renew their infantry attacks
last night, however.
Two more of Norway's diminish?
ing merchant fleet have been sunk by
submarines.
CAPTAIN IN THE ENGINEERS.
Frank Eason Commissioned In the
Reserve Corps.
Frank G. Eason, senior United
States drainage engineer for North
and South Carolina, has received his
commission as a captain in the engi?
neer reserve corps of the United
States army and is awaiting orders.
Capt Eason is a graduate of the
Citadel, which has furnished a largo
number of officers for the regular
army as well as for the officers' re?
serve corps. He is treasurer of the
Association of Graduates of the Cita?
del. Capt. Baeen'a friends were yes?
terday congratulating him on his ap?
pointment.?News and Courier.
Mr. Eason was formerly a member
of the teaching corps of the Calhoun
Street school and Is well known here.
He also was engaged in engineering
work during his two years stay in this
city. Hia many friends will be pleas?
ed to know of his appointment.
AUTOMOBILE LICENSE RECEPTOR
Nearly One Hundred Thousand Dol?
lars Taken In.
Columbia, Aug. 15.? Receipts from
automobile licenses are within strik?
ing distance of $100,000. Up to
yesterday noon the full amount was
$18,164.40, About 75 license num?
bers are issued daily which the mem?
bers of the highway commission re
gard as extraordinarily high. The
total number of licenses issued is 31,.
759. Previous orders by the com?
mission for licenses called for 36,000.
Believing that this number would be
Inadequate, quotations have been
asked on 2,500 more. Licenses for
191M will be issued after December
1.
AMERICA AND JAPAN.
mmmmm-*_?,
HEAD OF JAPANESE mission
SPEAKS or NEW DAY and
BETTER UNDERSTAM l>
ing.
Says "March Together, Work Togeth?
er and Fight Together as Com?
rades."
A Pacific Port, Aug. 14.?A new
day among nations, in which Japan
pnd America shall "forget the littlo
mole hills that have been exaggerated
into mountains to bar our good re?
lations," and "march together, work
together and fight together as com?
rades," was pledged here tonight by
Viscount K. Ishii, ambassador extra?
ordinary and plenipotentiary to the
United Stales.
Heading a special mission, Vis?
count Ishii spoke for his government
at a dinner tendered him by this
municipality. The ambassador said:
"We come to you at the dawning
of a new day. As individuals we
have no right to* expect to find place
at this busy time of preparation. But
we come as the humble representa?
tives of the gracious sovereign of a
friendly and loyal nation, and we say
that we know well that performance
not profession, deeds not words, sac?
rifices not selfishness, are the re?
quisites of the hour.
"Our message is that in this day,
through its hours of shadow or of
sunshine, your purpose is our pur?
pose, your road our road and your
goal our goal. It is that America
and Japan will march together,
work together and fight together as
comrades until the end has been
reached and the victory won in the
struggle which Involves our rights
and our liberties.
"It is for that?and I take the lib?
erty of using the words of your greit
President, Abraham Lincoln?in or?
der that each of us may enjoy an
open field and a fair chance for our
industry and intelligence that tho
struggle must be maintained; that
we may not lose our birthright?the
right of humanity.
"We are here to say that in this
tremendous struggle for those right*
and liberties, America and Japan are
bound together; that when the vic?
tory of the allied force Is secure,
America and Japan should so llvo
that your sons and our sons will
have a certainty of good neighbor?
hood; so live that no word or deed
of either can be looked upon with
suspicion; that venomous gossip
hired slander, sinister intrigue and
inlluence of which we have both
been the victims, can In the future
only serve to bring us close togeth?
er for mutual protection and for tb/1
common welfare.
"The importance of this coopera?
tion was brought home to us par?
ticularly as we voyaged safely and
, pleasantly across the Pacific ocean.
It becomes the first duty of Japan
and America to guard this Pacific
and to insure safe continuous inter?
course between Asia and the United
States; to see to it that the ships of
the ferocious pirates whose crimes
upon the high seas can never be pal?
liated, find no shelter in the wa
tcrs of our sea.
"It is for us together to continue to
enforce respect for law and human?
ity upon the Pacific, from which the
German menace was removed at the
commencement of the war. Had this
not heen so; had the barbarians of
Europe not been rooted from his
Oriental bases the shuddering horrors
of the Atlantic and the Mediterran?
ean would today be a grim reality en
the Pacific. In the protection of our
seagoing merchandise and men, in
safeguarding the pleasures of inter?
course, you may count on us, and
we must count on you.
"In the dawning of this new day
of stress and strain let us forget the
little mole hills that have been ex?
aggerated into mountains to bar our
good relations. I^et us see together
with a clearer vision the pitfalls dug
by a cunning enemy in our path. Let
us together fix our eyes upon the
star of principle which shall lead us
together most surely to a participa?
tion In the triumph of the right, to
a certain victory in the greatest and.
let us hope, the last great war in
human history.
"And when that victory shall have
been won, let us together help in the
upbuilding of a new world, which
shall rise, fair and strong, and beau?
tiful, from the ashes of the old.'"
The speaker's table was dotted
with uniforms. High officers of the
American army in khaki with Ma?
jor Gen. Hlsmohlhl Sugano, naval of?
ficers in blue surrounded by Vice
Admiral T. Takcshita, the ranking
army and navy representatives on the
mission. The State Department del?
egation was headed by Breekenridg?
Long.
Late In the afternoon Gen. Sugam
was given his first glimpse of Amer?
ican troops in force when ho review?
ed 0,000 soldiers ami sailors with
Major Gen. Hunter Liggett. com?
manding the Western department of
.11 'XI?:, 1917, SHOWS HEAVY IN?
CH EASE, ESPECIALLY IX
PRICES OBTAINED.
Dollar Dwindles Easier Than Quan?
tity Gains?World Must ifcut Ger?
many.
Washington, Aug. 14.?According .
to the statement just published by
the Department of Commerce, the
United States sent abroad nearly
three times as much wheat in June,
1917, as in June, 111 I.
It will he interesting to see ho?v
the July figures, when they come out,
are affected by the fact that President
Wilson's embargo on certain exports
to neutral nations went into effect
July 1, 1917.
If the United States had not de?
clared a state of war with Germany
the situation as to exports of food?
stuffs would not have been different
except that it would have been hard?
er in that case to put the embargo
on the next-door-to-Germany neu?
trals. Tho eagerness of our produc?
ers to sell abroad at famine prices
would have been just as great, and
the reflex action upon prices at home
would possibly have been worse, be?
cause there is less objection to usln<
war powers of domestic price-control
when we are at war than when we
are not.
Our entire exports of hreadstuffs
amounted to $73,442,000 in June
last, according to the Department of
Commerce. The same figures for
June, 1910, were $20,823,000. For
June, 1914, before the great war In
Europe began, the breadstuff exports
amounted to only $13,363.000. Meas?
ured in dollars, we are now sending
the rest of the world?chiefly anti
Teutonic Europe presumably?about
six and a half times the breadstuffs
we were sending in the months be?
fore the conflict started.
But the increase in quantity of ex?
ports has not been so great as the
increase in their value. The dearth
abroad has been rapidly thrusting uo
prices, as we all know; and none
, knows where the rise will stop.
The 5,900,000 bushels of wheat we
?exported in June, 1910. were worth
$7.477,000; the 15,800,000 bushels we
exported in June, 1917, were worth
$43,000,000. The8<:? are the official
valuations.
The 3,700,000 bjshels of corn we
exported last June brought $6,16?>,
ooo; the 4.8oo.dfit> hpsheis in Jnneof
last year brought $3,994,000! Actual?
ly less corn brought very much more
money.
As compared with 1916, the June
figures do not show a remarkable
gain in quantity of exports; but do
show a whopping rise in prices.
There is a great gain in both
quantity and prices, it goes wtihout
saying, when the comparison is be?
tween 1917 and the an|(e-war pe?
riod.
The world has got to bring the war
with Germany to as quick an end as
possible in order to live. A hah* a
dollar before the war was as good
as a dollar today. This has taken
place in three years.
Though only one of many nations
at war, we have to contemplate ex?
penditures totaling perhaps $15,000,
000,000 the first year. When the
Crusaders 700 years ago sought the
aid of Venice in the great expedition
which captured Constantinople,
the rich Venetians thought their
Doge had turned a great trick of
business when he had charge! the
Franks $850,000 for his republic's
help.
In the fuedal days of France a
good horse was often swapped for
two peasants; and the Turks were
once so hard put to It that they gave
up a Christian! knight for a pair of
shoes.
War puts human life at a terrible
discount and lesser things at a ter?
rible premium. Therefore, the world
has to put down the nation which
makes war its business, or Dark Age
I conditions return.
First Cotton Bale.
Marion, Aug. 14.?The first bale
of cotton of the 1917 crop from
Marion county, and it is believed
the first from the State, was brought
in today and was shipped tonight
by express to the Charleston ex?
change where it will be sold. This
cotton was grown by Butler Gen?
eral, one of Marion county's most
highly estemed negro citizens, a
progressive farmer.
Death of an Infant. I
Prom The Daily item. Aug. 14.
?kittle Barnard Manning, Uta infant
son of Capt and Mrs. Bernard Man?
ning, died at Baltimore this morning
after a brief illness. The body will
be brought to Sumter for interment
and the funeral services will be held
at the Episcopal church tomorrow,
immediately after the arrival of the
1 1 o'clock train.
the army. At the end of the review
he said simply:
"These are splendid troops It
has been a pleasure to see them."