The watchman and southron. (Sumter, S.C.) 1881-1930, June 16, 1917, Image 2
OVEHSl BSC RIBE THK LOAN.
Every IndkaUon That Before Drive
Ends, Aim ncaiN will Have Bid for
. More Than Two Billion Hollars'
Worth of Bond* of Freedom.
Washington, June 14.?The Liberty
loan campaign entered the home
stretch today with every indication
that the tremendous drive throughout
the nation would result in going well
beyond the $2,000,000,000 goal.
Prom coast to coast the story that
poured into the treasury all day was
the same, a story of a whirlwind
finish. Telegrams told of to ling bells
and shrieking whistles across the con?
tinent, marking the last day of the
campaign; of redoubled efforts by
- many agencies at work for the loan's
success, of enthus'^om at its highest
pitch* of long wa lines of sub?
scribers in thousanu* of banks in
every State of the Union.
The last 24 hours' work is going
to show big in the final count, accord?
ing to these reports. Before noon to?
morrow, officials hope, every man in
the country who can subscribe will
have done so. At the closing hour
tonight there was no telling where
the total might lead, no basis for fore?
casting the final figures, tt seemed
certain, however, that at least 2,500,
?00 pcreors will have subscribed be?
fore the books are closed at noon to?
morrow.
Measuring the total by the number
of Liberty loan buttons which have
gone out from headquarters the num?
ber of subscribers should exceed
3,000.000. More than 4,000.000 but?
tons will have been distributed be?
fore the three chief button factories
of the country working night and
day, catch up with their orders several
days hence.
Late campaign figures made public
today by Secretary McAdoo as of the
close of business last night showed
an apparent shortage of $157,000,000,
to total reported being $1,843,000,000
They showed an Increase of nearly
$200,000,000 in subscriptions over the
previous day's report.
The loan, according to reports re?
ceived by treasury officials, is in ever>
sense a popular one. By far the
greatest issues which the bureau of
engraving and printing will be called
upon to turn out will be $50 and $100
bonds. For them there has been an
extremely heavy demand in every in?
dustrial section of the country and
in many rural communities. The city
of Washington, officials estimate, will
j marshal 30,000 individual subscrip?
tions, most of them for the $50 and
- JI44fhttQn4&, Employes of the treas?
ury department alone subscribing to
the $50 and $100 bonds have taken
approximately $4 50,000.
Many thousands of banks and trust
companies are yet to be heard from
with their subscriptions. This item
alone, it is thought, will swell the
total by many millions. The amount
subscribed today, $1,843,000,000, rep
resents actual subscription in the fed?
eral reserve banks, accompanied by
the required 2 per cent, of the amount
of subscriptions. Officials believe that
the reserve- banks will be deluged to?
morrow by a flood of last minute sub?
scriptions which will keep them busy
for hours tabulating them. The small
investor is to be favored above al
others and every application for u
small bond is to be granted. In the
case of oversubscription, this would
resu't in paring down the larger sub?
scriptions on a proportionate basis as
announced by Secretary McAdoo.
Throughout the country the banks
are keeping open till late tonight to
accommodate the hist minute in?
vestor. The treasury department has
granted banks permission, in extreme
cSi es, to telegraph the amounts of
tin ir subscriptions to their reserve
Ipr.ks. telegraphing the 2 per cent, ol
the total at the same time, but all
subscriptions to be counted must
reach reserve banks not later than
neon.
The exaet total of all subscriptions
from every source may not be known
for so?n*? time after tho cl sing of
t>?e books because of the tremendous
itount of cle. leal work involved in
assembling returns and making tabu?
lations. New York estimates it will
be able to report its total not later
than 8 o'clock tomorrow night. In
the case of the other reserve banks
the delay may be greater.
New Honey.
I am r?f?w extracting the new crop
of honey and am selling at the old
price, 35 cents per quart, on draught,
or in glass jars, 45 cents per quart.
Have a limited supply of white
comb honey in sections, about one
pound, that I urn selling at 20 cents
per section.
Send to my residence, 320 West
Hampton Avenue or Phone No. 2.
N. o. O0TBBN.
Beeswax Wanted.
See me before you sell your wi\ I
will buy It for cash at the best cur?
rent price.
N. a. OJ9VEBN.
CONVICTED OP EMBEZZLEMENT.
Conner Auditor or Dillon County
Tried.
Dillon, June 14.?The case of the
State vs. C. (I. Bruce, former audit?r
of Dillon county, charged with embez?
zlement of county funds, was conclud?
ed this morning and went to the jury
about noon. After about two hours'
deliberation he was found guilty on 13
counts and sentence was passed upon
him by Judge Spain to serve 12 years
[at hard labor in the State peniten?
tiary.
This does not end his troubles, how?
ever, as another bill of indictment has
been handed out by the grand Jury
against him and Will Mclnnis, former
treasurer of Dillon county.
TAKE RED SEA FORT.
British Warships Score in East
London, June 14.?Fort Saliff, on
the east shore of the Red Sea, ha*
been captured by British warships, it
was officially announced this evening.
Red Cross Members,
The following names have been
added to the membership roll of
Sumter Chapter since the list was
published last week:
T. J. Leonhirth,
Mrs. T. J. Leonhirth,
Mrs. T. E. Hinson, Jr.
J. F. James.
Mr. Estridge.
Mrs. Estridge.
Mr. A. A. Howell,
J. W. Abraham,
B. L. Montague,
Mrs. B. L. Montague,
Mrs. T. G. Morgan,
Mrs. J. C. Phillips,
J. P. Commander,
Mrs. C. W. Kingman,
Mrs. E. T. White,
J. E. Andrews, (Richmond, Va.) (
M. D. Cex, j ' j
E. H. Mose?,
W. B. Daughtrey, <
Mrs. W. B. Daughtrey. ,
Pat Gallagher, ,
Miss Elma Epps, ' f
Miss Evelyn Williams, (
H. L. Tisdale, ,
H. A. Hoyt, ,
Walter L. Williams, ,
E. E. Austin.
Mrs. E. E. Austin,
Mrs. B. R. Nash,
J. Peter Richardson,
Miss Julia Rumph,
R. P. Monaghan,
Perry Krasnoff,
Mrs. Whitted.
Mrs. Annie McKiever,
Richard Galnley. ,
Mrs. M. B. Teicher, ,
A. G. Fishburne, ,
Mrs. A. G. Fishburne, ,
Mrs. B. H. Taylor, ,
, A. P. Hinson, I
Miss Holly Brown, ,
Mrs. S. E. Thomas, I
Mrs. S. Y. Delgar,
J. E. Garrick,
Blanche Anna Kingsmore,
Mrs. A. L. Rick er, j
Mrs. Mark Reynolds,
Mrs. Ben Hodges.
Mrs. Thomas Wilson.
Clothespin Uses.
The spring clothespin has other oses
thao Its original mission of hanging
out the wash. They make good paper
clips for holding sheets of wrapping ,
paper, paper bags.etc., and with a short ,
bit of string attached to each they
take the place of clothes-hangers. For
this use fasten the other end of each
short string over a bit of clothes line
or cord, using a loose knot, so that the
strings can be slipped along on the
rope. Then when the rope is fastened
in place in a cupboard or the side of
a room the little hangers enn be moved
into place to clip the folded skirts,
waists, or Jackets.
"Where's the ChainV
A farm hand saved a train from be?
log wrecked, and at a splendid ban?
quet was presented by the railway
company with a gold watch In a red
morocco case. The company's chair?
man, at the end of an eloquent
speech, handed tfcfe watch to the heroic
farm hand, and waited expectantly to
hear the yokel's thanks. The farm
hand opened the morocco ense, took
the watch from Its rich satin bed,
turned It over and over, and then
looked up and said: "And where's the
efcninr
Idea of Ancient Origin,
All peoples in nil times have seen
an intimate connection between the
nioon and fruit fulness, both animal
and vegetable. "Liven now," says the
New York Medical Journal, "the on?
ions which come to our city renket
owe their excellence to tin? fanner's
careful conjnnctlon of plnntlng time
with the phases of the moon." Such
Ideas have been so universal that
man's unconscious mind still preserves
them, though his Judgment may scorn
them as absurd.
Not the Only One.
This buying plan of $5 down and $5
when they catch you keep? the house?
keeper on the Jump.?Philadelphia In?
quirer.
1ST CONTROL W.
MAY TURN SCALE ON WESTERN
BATTLE FRONT.
United Mai.-s. Cosmo Points Out, Ma>
Thrown in Weight in This Depart?
ment.
Washington, June 13.?A pro?
gramme of aircraft production
through which it is hoped to domi?
nate the fighting lines' of Europe with?
in a year has been worked out by the
Iaircraft production board of the de?
fense council and will be submitted
to congress soon with a request for a
large appropriation to carry it into
effect.
Howard Coffin, chairman of the
board, has been in conference for
weeks with the country's leading air?
craft and material makers and the
plan he will submit is believed to
have the approval of all the Interests
which will do the actual construction
work.
"We may as welltrealize now," he
said, "that the domination of the air
will in . all probability prove the de?
ciding factor. Military authorities of
all the allied nations are agreed that
unless the allies can secure a pre?
ponderance of aircraft the war proba
bly will drag: on for years.
"We believe we have worked out
a programme which will make it pos?
sible for tho United States to secure
to the allies next year the paramount
supremacy of the air and with that
we hope to becor ic an immediate de?
ciding factor in ending the war. At
soon as the proposal is placed be?
fore congress we shall ask the Ameri?
can people and their official represen?
tatives in congress for their hearty
support of the plan.
"A superiority in numbers of sev?
eral hundred thousand men on th
Western front means little compara?
tively under modern conditions o
ighting. A vast superiority in air
:ratt means the complete blinding o
he enemy.
"In the present struggle betwcei
lermany and the allies the fight foi
supremacy in the air is practicall>
?ven; they are constantly struggling
ror the advantage. This is America'?
me chance for turning the scale next
r'car. To do it we must be prepared
.<? sprue not a few millions, but nun
Ireds of millions of dollars."
TEN BILLION IN FIRST YEAR.
McAdco Soys Nation Must Raise $1,
800,000 >y Taxation and Rest by
Bonds.
Baltimore June 13.?Secretary Mc?
Adoo, in the last speech of his cam
patgfl for the Liberty loan here to?
ri. Fht, declared that it seemed cer
Lc?n that $10,000,000,000 would be
needed by the United States to wage
the war for 12 months and that of
this at least $1.800,000,000 should be
raised by taxation and $8,200,000,000
by bond issues.
U-BOAT REPORTED SUNK.
Merchantman Said to Have Rammed
Submarine.
An Atlantic Port. June 18.?De
itructlon of a German submari * by
in American armed merchantman
was reported by the vessel upon her
irrival today in an American harbor.
Her officers rofused to discuw the en?
counter except to say that by agil?
manoeuvring the merchantman man?
aged to ram and sink the U-boat short
ly after two of the underwater boats
had made an attack, one from eith?
er side. Tho merchant ship lost a
blaie from her propeller.
FIVE STEAMERS LOST.
Report on Italian Submarine Toll for
Week.
Rome. June 15 (via Paris).?Ac?
cording to the official statement on
Italian shipping lossos by mine or sub?
marine, the number of steamers sunk
in the week ending June 10 was five.
Five sailing vessels were also sunk in
the same period.
SUlfTEH COTTON MAKKICT.
Corrected Daily By
P. G. BOWMAN. Cotton Buyer.
Good Middling 23 1-4.
St riet Middling 83 1-S.
Middling 23.
Strict Middling 22 8-4.
Low Middling 22 3-8.
NEW YORK COTTON MARKET.
YesMyi
Open High Low (lose (lose
July . . 25.06 25.08 24.68 84.67 25.os
Oct . . 21.70 24.f.7 84.87 84.86 84.08
Dec . . 84.90 21.SI 84.46 84.47 84.82
New York Spots 25.25.
DEPARTS I ROM ATHENS.
Constantine Will Leave Greece on
Brit Mi Warship.
Athens. June 12. -Ex-King Con?
stantine left Athens todi\ to embark
on a British warship.
CHAMBER OF COMMERCE NOTES
Some of the Tilings That the Organ?
isation is ( ailed Upon to Do.
in compliance with the request of
Mrs. C. E* Btubbs, chairman of the
Sumter County Red Cross soliciting
committee, the Chamber of Commerce
has placed a Red Cross contribution
box at Hotel Claremont lobby.
The box is placed on a large Red
Cross banner as a base and is sur?
mounted by two smaller Red Cross
Mags and a large placard requests con?
tributions for the cause.
The Chamber of Commerce mailed
out last Saturday five hundred copies
of the famous speech delivered by
Hon. William G. McAdoo, secretary of
the treasury, at a meeting of the bus?
iness men and bankers of Iowa, in
Des Moines on May 21st, on the Lib?
erty Loan Bonds.
Hundreds of large posters are being
distributed by the Chamber in differ?
ent sections of Sumter county also ad
vertising the Liberty Loan Bonls.
The Chamber of Commerce Is in
the light to the finish to push the Red
Cross work, the Liberty Loan bonds,
'ho planting of plenty of foodstuffs,
canning, preserving, drying of fruits
and vegetables, raising o* hogs, beef
cattle, chickens, establishing cream
routes as soon as the velvet bean and
hay crops are harvested, and in do?
ing any and everything to make
'hiiiKs prosperous during the war and
more prosperous after the war.
The commercial organization is
waging war on false economy, is try?
ing to induce the people to create new
business, more business and to fur?
nish employment for everybody, by
buying what they need, to stop hoard?
ing of money and foodstuffs, and to
act as though there was no war except
to subscribe liberally for Liberty Loan
Bonds and the Red Cross work.
The managing secretary of the
Sumter Chamber of Commerce has
propounded to the supervising archi?
tect of tho treasury in Washington
tho following question, which he put
up to Postmaster Geo. W. Dick, who
said that the supervising architect's
office could answer the question. The
question is a simple one but has
caused a lot of speculation among
Sumter people. It is this:
"Why is it that the Sumter post
office, a splendid public building, cost?
ing many thousands of dollars, doing
business after dark and with an an?
nual revenue of about $39,000.00, is
the darkest and gloomiest looking
?uilding in Sumter at night?"
Hundreds of the people of Sumter.
and many visitors also wonder why
the United States postofflce depart?
ment or the treasury department ev?
er spent so much money on elaborate
and large electric arc lights on the
northern and western porticos of this
building and never turn on the lights.
And why it is that this same govern
ment has installed electric arc lights
and gas lights in the lobby of the
postofflce, yet never have enough lights
turned on for a man to read a letter
by at night.
Postmaster Dick informed Secre?
tary Reardon that he had orders to
cut out the outside arc lights. And
that this was done to cut down elec?
tric light bills.
Sumter furnishes something like
$31?,000.00 a year in revenues for its
postofflce. So far ai is known here,
this economy against efficiency and
convenience policy is in vogue in no
other first or second class offices In
South Carolina.
The supervising architect was in?
formed that if he needs any assist?
ance in getting the treasury depart?
ment to cancel this order against suf?
ficient lights, inside and outside of
!he Buml r office that Congressman
Lever and Senators Smith and Till
man will he requested to render any
assistance needed.
The responses to requests for
homes for the entertainment of the
gills of the canning and tomato
clubs of Sumter county who will be
in this city on June 19th-20:h and
11st, as the guests of the people of
Sumter, have not been as numerous
as the committee of ladies represent
Ing the Sumter Civic League, and
Sumter Chamber of Commerce would
like by any means.
These young women will be here at?
tending the three day short course of
instruction in canning, preserving, and
drying of fruits and vegetables and in
domestic science. In entertaining
these Sumter county young women w<
are entertaining our own people
those who support Sumter's banks
stores, and other institutions largel)
by patronizing Sumter's business es
tablishments,
This statement is made not because
any one thinks that there are any
Sumter people who do not wish t<
entertain these voting women, but be
cause, as before stated in an article
about this same matter, because there
is danger of numbers of Rnmter>
iK^pilal'b men and women thinking
! NO FREIGHT INCREASE.
? .
COMMISSION i >i;\ii;s RATE IN?
CREASE PETITION.
Board Declares it is Not "Opportune
Time to Levy a Fifteen Per Cent
Horizontal increase*'?All Linos
Join Movement.
Columbia, June 1 1.? Petition of rail
ways operating In South Carolina for
B genera] revision of rates between
points in the State and a "15 per cent,
horizontal increase" was dismissed by
the railroad commission yesterday in
an order signed by John G. Rich?
ards, chairman.
The railways filed the petition "ask?
ing for a revision of freight rates ne
tween points within the State of South
Carolina to become effective July I,
1917."
The ruling by the commission fol?
lows:
"Your petition not only requests a
revision of all rates between points in
South Carolina, but, as we understand
it, proposes a horizontal increase of
rates of not less than 15 per cent. The
South Carolina commission realizes
fully the serious condition confronting
the railroads of this country at this
time, but it is also mindful of the
fact that all of our people in every
department and walk of life are con?
fronted with the same condition. The
commission stands ready at all times
to consider the reasonableness or un?
reasonableness of any particular rate
on any given commodity or classifica?
tion, or to hour any questions affect?
ing railway service within the State,
and anything that is reasonable and
within their power to grant they
stand ready to adjudicate the same.
However, the commission does Bot
feel that this is an opportune time, or
that it is necessary to open the ques?
tion of a general revision of the
freight rates of the State, or that it:
is just and reasonable to levy a 15
per cent, horizontal increase.
"Therefore, by unanimous vote of
the commission your petition is dis?
missed."
Slackers Under Arrest.
Seattle, Wash., June 13.?Seventeen
white men who had failed to register
for the army draft were arrested to?
day as they were about to embark for
Japan. Agents of the department of
justice bad learned that 20 men es?
caped from this country on a Jap?
anese steamer last week.
It is estimated that the average cost
of food and groceries in Australia has
increased 25 per cent, since the war
began.
that there are plenty of others to do
the entertaining and they can be very
well excused and not missed for this
time at least. That is ' where the
trouble comes in on all important
public matters. Too many people im?
agining themselves a small minority,
gradually, without knowing it merge
into a majority of shirkers and then
the ranks are thinned out so fast that
a minority remains working while a
majority do nothing, which was never
the intention of the majority from the
start. Sumter must not bo found
wanting ift this matter. Let every
homckeeper feel that without her the
whole thing is bound to be a failure.
Then wc will have too many, not too
few homes for our young lady friends.
Too much hospitality is far better
than too little hospitality.
CIVIL WAR IM CHINA,
Clashes Between Loaders of Oppau?
ing factions Expected tc? Develop.
Peking, China, June 13.?The presi?
dential mandate dissolving parliament
has been signed by Chiang Chao
ChlUlg as acting premier, he having
accepted the post which Dr. Wu Ting
Pang, former ambassador to the
United States, resigned. It is believed
the dissolution of parliament will
bring about civil war as the leaders
in the southern provinces have tele?
graphed President Li Yuan Hung that
th<y no longer recognize his author?
ity, despite the fact that the president
has issued a long mandate attempting
to justify his action in issuing the dis?
solution decree.
The troops in the provinces of
' Kwang-Tung-Yunan. Kwang-Si and
Kwei-Chow are mobilizing and it is
intended to take military action should
President LI Yuan Hung dissolve par?
liament under pressure from Chang
Hsun, military governor of the prov?
ince of Anhwel.
HEAVY TAXES ON OIL.
Mexico Making Troubk for Entente.
Washington, June 13?Publication
of the new Mexican ol) taxation de?
crees has disclosed that by the expedi?
ent of placing an enormous over valu?
ation on the crude product the Mexi?
can government proposes practically
prohibitive taxation upon exports from
the great east coast oil fields, on which
the allied fleets have depended for
fuel. German agents are charged with
responsibility for the scheme. It was
learned today that Ameriacn ownors
of Mexican oil properties have brought
the matter to the attention of the gov?
ernment. The tax rate on crude oil is
fixed at 10 per cent, ad valorem on a
valuation of $9.5u a ton in the
Panuico fields.
^OR MEN WHO FAILED.
PoUc] Toward Registrations is Out?
lined.
Washington. June 13.?Attorney
General Gregory outlined the policy
of the department of just-co |n hand?
ling of registration cases as follows:
"In instances where registration was
omitted through ignorance or inatten?
tion, persons now .are being permitted
to register under paragraph 40 of
the registration regulations before the
county board, and those so registering
are held to answer to the grand juries
on their own recognizance.
"Those 'who have knowingly and
wilfully failed to register and now
apply are being registered but placed
under bonds with sureties.
"AH those who continue to defy the
law and such as have interfered with
its enforcement or aided in its evasion
are being imprisoned or held to the
grand juries on very substantial
bonds."
REMAINS IN CAPITAL.
Former King Still Left In Athens.
London, June 13.?Former King
Constantino and tho other members
of the Greek royal family are still in
Athens, although according to reports
received here Constantine desires to
leave.
Reuter's correspondent at Athens
says that all military, measures in
Thessaly, and the Gulf or Corinth and
elsewhere have been carried out satis?
factorily. I r - ? 4
Flies Breed
in Filth
Devil Lye
??kts ruth
Kill the Cause
Germ-carrying flies bring disease direct to your home
from the privy and outhouse. They wipe their germ
laden feet on your foOv*, ".^.ne in the baby's milk
and leave many forms J sickness ? then come the
doctor's bills ? and'y_d know what that means.
Flies carry on their feet filth and the germs of typhoid fever, malaria,
consumption?perhaps infantile paralysis and other dreed diseases.
?^DeVilJye,
Destroys The Fly Eggs
SPRINKLE RED DEVIL LYE FREELY onca or twice a week in
your privy or outhouse. You can't use too much. It will clean
up these places, remove the foul odor and stop fly-eggs from hatching.
mo DEVIL LYE la alee ?Imply wondmrful fe#
making moan, conditioning hoga and
making compoat for fmrilttwar.
I
Start Using REO DEVIL
lyi Row, Before Ply
Season Begins
SENO POSTAL FOR
FREE BOOKLET
Wm. Schleid Mfg. Co.,
f,K K. Second St,
at. loou. wio.
RED DEVIL HE
I? Sold By All Orooert,