The watchman and southron. (Sumter, S.C.) 1881-1930, November 01, 1916, Image 1
Oooaolidatod Au*. 2,1861.
8UMTER, 8. C WED:
, NOVEMBER 1. 1916.
Vol.XLIII. No. 22.
mm tun mm.
SOUTHERN WATCH EVKRY FORD,
BK1DGK A!fO TRAIL IN
DISTRICT.
Troop of JUgbt Dragoons
H. M., on Patrol
Authorities Be?
hau* fwtoatlon tn fatter Thon et Any
VI Pane, Texan, Oct. IT.?Every
feet, artige eent trail elong the Inter?
nen?nl border In thee petrol district
te being guarded by additional United
seat** troop* la eorapllance with Sec?
retary Baker's warning to border
oetataandero to be prepared for an?
other Mexican bendlt raid on the
Fourth Ohio Infantry wet tent
te the herder petrol station east of
VI Pees today and .will guard the ford
et YStatta Fa baa. Fart Hancock and
flea ?IlseerIo. Troop A of the First
South Carolina cavalry (the Chart n
teti light Dragoons) has been order*
ed lo Ana tea, N. M, seven miles west
et here, end Infantry guards have
stationed at the bridges at
Taxas, Caautillo, Texas,
and at ether erosetegs north of El
Pen?. Ii wee announced today tht?t
these precautionary measures were
hersg taken la compliance with the
oser iQxry's orders, although the bor
aer Ig safer now from bandit attacks
than at any time since Villa started
lew banditry, it was said.
?tfhg Second infantry, Georgia Na
afJsmal Quard. arrived hern today to
eeftto Ms border service, Tht Fifth
iniantry. Oeorgia National Guard. Is
enpscted to arrive (onight
The ahghth Infantry. Massachusetts
Watt anal Guard. Is expected to loevo
ttoniaiew for home and will be fol
hy the Ninth infantry from the
IS NEXT 8TJGP,
m% Opt. IT/? Secretary
for WirsjdagterM Ohio, to*
knowledge that an
en the border or on American
hi Met loo was being planned'
of the administration's
aelley toward Mexico.
It wee learned, however, that the
suspicion wee aroused hero some days
ago and that reports of an alleged
conspiracy appearing In certain
American newspapers wore transmit?
ted te the border for investigation.
J Pugg set ions that the statement was
ge worded as to virtue * charge
American political opponent of the
administration with conspi'lng with
the bandits caused both Secretary
Baker snd Secretary Lansing to re
Iterate the letter's statement of last
night that thsro was no Intention to
do such a thing. Both said it was
Im possible to conceive that any Amer?
ican could bo Involved In such an en
tgoUfsts and that Mexicans now In
the United 8tatee were responsible for
plot
The arrest of some Individual ac?
ut complicity In ths plot It was
probably would be tbo pub?
lic's aext Information on the t ubject.
High army officiate have no doubt
of ths complete security of Amerlcsn
forces In Mexico. Oen. Persblng has
nearly 12.000 men. It is understood.
There hi every Indication that attack?
ers would be pursued whether the
raid was directed sgalnst the troops
la Mexico or a border town.
The state department received word
today that the situation at Chihuahua
City had been relieved by the arrival
ef Carransa reinforcements from the
south. Confirmation also camo of
Oen. Trevlne's denlsl that he was
short of ammunition.
Reports from Mexico City say quiet
has prevailed there and the departure
Of Gen. Carransa for Queretaro has
not been officially reported sa yet. al?
though press dispatches have stated
that he left several days ago.
TRY TO BURN STORES.
Ban Antonio, Texas, Oct. 27.?Who*
Is believed by some army officials to
have been an attempt to destroy 30
ear loads of supplies awaiting ship?
ment from Juares for use of the
American expeditionary force in
Mexico resulted In the burning of four
cars of scrap Iron In the rnllroad
yards at Juares last night. Thn sup?
plies of Gen. Pershlns'n corr. mand
wars not damaged. Gen. Bell, com?
manding at Rl Paso, reported on the
Incident in a message to Southern de?
partment headquarters today.
o.-n Bell also transmitted the In?
formation that Vllltstus are reported
to be moving to rut the rallron 1 line
attending southwsrd from Chihuahua
TEACBEBS OECIDE OH COLUMBIA
TWO THOUSAND EXPECTED FOR
MARCH MEETING.
Executive Committee of State Asso?
ciation Hoe Plane for Greet Con?
vention?No Date Selected.
Columbia, Oct. 28.?Columbia was
I selected yesterday as the next conven?
tion city of the State Teachers' asso?
ciation. The executive committee
meeting at the Jerome hotel, accept?
ed an invitation extended by E. 8.
Dreher, superintendent of the public
schools, on behalf of the Chamber of
Commerce and the educational Insti?
tutions of the city.
'Two thousand for the Columbia
meeting" is the slogan that has been
adopted. Last year when the conven?
tion was held here, there were 1,500
teachers in attendance.
Educators of national reputation
will be on the programme. Thin Is a
feature which will be emphasized
I at this convention.
The date for the convention wiis not
set by the executive committee last
night but It will be some time in
March. Those present last night were:
William C. Bynum, Georgetown, pres?
ident; R. C. Burts, Rock Hill, recre
tary; W. P. Black, Lexington, treas?
urer, and W. W. Nickels, Greenwood,
member of executive committee.
REPUBLICAN CAMPAIGN FUND.
Hughes Manager Acknowledges the
Receipt of 11,007,000.
New York. Oct. 18.?Contributions
to the Republican campaign fund to?
tal one million, six hundred and six?
ty-seven thousand dollars. It was an?
nounced today. The Democrats had
previously announced that their con?
tributions total one million and six
I thousand. Over twenty-two thousand
persons have contributed to the Re?
publican fund.
1 '
?TU?**
N?w tt+lt, OeV The Internat?
ional News Berries Is today receiving
congratulations on another big bent In
first reporting the navel battle In the
English channel. The International
was thirty minutes to an hour ahead
of all competitor! In giving the story
to the American papers.
to Seltlllo. A report that such a plan
was contemplated by Villa was for?
warded to headquarters earlier In the
day by Gen. Pershlng.
TO PROVIDE QUARTERS.
San Antonio, Tex., Oct. 27.?More
than $1,000,000 has been msde aavll
abls by the war department for ex?
penditure in providing winter quar?
ters for troops stationed on the bor?
der. Southern department headquar?
ters was advised to this effect today
and ordered to proceed with the work
at once.
Cantonments are to be erected for
trops of the regular army engaged
in border duty end provision has been
mads for framing and flooring the
tents of National Guard troops.
In authorising this expenditure the
war department acted on recommen?
dations submitted by Gen. Funston.
The expenditure provided for by the
appropriation, aggregating $1,140,200,
Is as follows: Cantonments for regu?
lar troops, $670,000; framing and
flooring tents for militia, $246,550;
barracks and quarters, $62,450; en?
closing mess shelters for militia and
regulars, $123,600; hot water bathing
facilities for regulars and mllltU.
$57,500.
CARRANZA FOR PRESIDENT.
Mexico City. Oct. 27.?Gen. Car
ranza formally announced his candi?
dacy for the presidency today in re?
sponse to a manifesto of the new
constitutionalist-liberal party, which
offered him its loyalty and support.
Gen. Carranza said that if the peo?
ple made him president he would
obey and eause to be obeyed the laws
under the constitution.
Oen. Gonzales and Gen. Ohregon
took the oath of loyalty to Gen. Car
ransa.
Gen. Gonzales said the acceptance
of Gen. Carranza marked the neces?
sary return to constitutional order
which wuh the national aspiration.
Oen. Ohrcgon asMiired Gen. Carranza
that he and all tbe men who had ac?
companied hlrn through the revolu?
tion would serVi loyally after the
election.
Gen. Kudardo Hay, president of
the constitutionalist party made |
formal speech In which he offered
the party's support to Con. Car
I UdS?dk?^ ? ^ m A ?asSt A..A
1
'<
?I
UNKNOWN NEGROES IN?
PAUL KEHR, TEN.
Negro PliyHleian Owning Machine
slats In Search for Missing Drtvci
Columbia, Oct. 28.?A Ford tool
car, driven at reckless speed, sti
and badly injured Paul Kerr, 10
old son of Lee Kerr, near his home
College Place about 4:30 o'clock
terday afternoon. Then the,
which contained two negroes,
about 300 yards, and in attemptlni
turn a corner without reducing
turned three somersaults and
completely wrecked. Hardly a wl
piece of the car was left, even
spark plugs being strewn about
roadway, and the fact that th
groes escaped with their lives 10
ing short of a miracle. However,
did escape and up to a late hour
night had not been captured.
Young Kerr was taken to the
tist hospital Immediately after'
accident and the attending sui
said last night that the injuries
probably no prove serious. ?
Paul was playing on the street
several other children when
the car coming. A little dog belei
to one of the children started
the road and Paul reached out to
it when he was struck. Tht"
groes, thinking perhaps they*1
killed the boy, kept on at the.;
speed until the car was wreck<
Considerable excitement was
ed when a report was receP
Sheriff McCain's office to the
that two negroes had killed a
College Place and escaped.
Sheriff Heise and Chiof of
Richardson went to the
bloodhounds and although j
searched the surrounding col
they found no trace of the negrjj
The car belongs to E. A. Hui
a negro physician of Columbia*]
it is said that his chauffer waij
Ing It at the time of the accidc?|
sssiaung^gj
PUGH ELECTED PRESIDENT.
Unanimously Chosen Head of Colum?
bia College.
Columbia, Oct. 27.?Griffith T.
Pugh was unanimously elected presi?
dent of1 Columbia college yesterday,
at a meeting of the trustees held ?in
the office of F. H. Hyatt, Columbia.
Dr. Pugh has been acting president
since the resignation last June of the
Rew. W. W. Daniel, now pastor of the
Methodist church at Latta. Connect?
ed with the college for ^1 years, Dr.
Pugh Is intimately associated with
the institution and the school has
thriven under his management. The
school is under the direction of thl
two Methodist conferences in South
Carolina.
DRIVE POLICEMEN FROM CARS.
Strike Violence in Key West Causes
Company to Call Off Its Service.
Key West, Fla., Oct. 27.?The street
car strike which has been on here for
three weeks took a very serious turn
today, when crowds of strikers and
sympathisers attacked policemen rid?
ing on tho cars to preserve order and
compelled them to desert their pbu*.
The street car company then called in
all the cars.
The strikers today threatened to
call upon all of the workers in the
cigar factories, several thousand in
number, to walk out Monday unless
the business houses cut out electric
lighting. The same company which
operates the street cars also furnishes
commercial lighting power.
The strike had its origin in the in?
stallment of pay-as-you-enter cars,
the company cutting off one man of
the car crew. Then when a settle?
ment seemed about to be accomplish?
ed the men refused to go back to
work, it was said, because the com?
pany would not discharge the few men
who had refused to strike.
GERMANS CLAIM BIG VICTORY.
Say They Sank Fifteen English Ships
in Channel Raid.
Amsterdam, Oct. 28.?Fifteen allied
ships, including three British de?
stroyers WSft sunk tn the German
raid on the English channel and five
others, in,-hiding two destroyers, were
damaged, it was stated in a dispatch
from Berlin today. The German ad?
miralty reiterated the assertion, the
dispatch states, that all German de?
stroyers have returned t?? their base.
Mr. Irving A. Battenberg left Fri?
day morning for nn extensive trip
through Florida in the interest of
l>Ulo Text tiro Brick.
HE STATE rllB ENDS.
WEEK'S ATTENDANCE LARGEST
IN FORTY-EIGHT YEARS.
Winthrop Girls Attended?-Automo?
bile Races and Football Divert Visi?
tors Remaining for Last Day's
Events,
Columbia, Oct. 28.?"Goodbye,"
[they've said, but not "farewell." For |
all hope to be back for the i
iter fair and Harvest Jubilee next
r?
The 1916 festival has gone into his
ftevy, the place where all fairs, good
lOr bud, eventually go, but it enters
this abiding place with the satisfac?
tion of knowing that it outdid all its
le ancestors and set a new high
?k for those fairs that are to come
'/The weeks' attendance was the best
recorded. The last day was a
off by comparison with 1915 but
Increase on other days more than
le up for this small deficiency
iterday. The crowd lingered long,
last night the streets were still in
ila mood, and there were plenty
mcry makers to join in the last
of the great /big week,
striking evidence of the volume
visitors that pourod into Columbia
all sections of the State is that
Columbia street cars handled 44,
passengers Thursday, and the
Hey line was only one of the ways
getting to and from the fair
Kinds. About 1,800 motor cars
parksd about the grounds at
Thursday.
Inthrop was yesterday's feature
The student body arrived
It 10 o'clock on a special train,
were greeted by Gov. Manning
sock hands with each member
to party. The return trip was
at 6:46 o'clock yesterday af
>n. D. B. Johnson, president of
Institution, was personally In
re.
mile raees in the sfternoon
[hundreds of speed fs-ns and
of visitors attended the foot
beyVsen thej^ojls^
\ the Carolina
end the CTemsol
men, which Carolina wen, ?7 to 13.
The free acts again attracted large
crowds snd made favorable Impres?
sions, and last night the farewell
open air dance was given on Taylor
sreet. The second performance of
'the Pain's fireworks display was given
last-night on the fair grounds; the
automobile races were held In the af?
ternoon. At 11 o'clock the shows
closed the doors and the State fair
Was at an end. Almost simultaneous?
ly the band played "Home Sweet
Home" at the dance and the Harvest
Jubilee was lover.
From every standpoint the com?
bined celebration?the 48th fair and
the second Harvest Jubilee? was a
success.
SUMTE R CADETS AT STATE FAIR.
I Two Military Units in Uniform Go
to Fair From High School.
Two military units from the Sum
ter high school were brought to -Co?
lumbia yesterday for the State fair
by Superintendent Edmunds and Com?
mandant Long. More than 80 boys
were In the groups. Their blue coats
and caps with white trousers were
conspicuous in the crowd at the Car
ollna-Clemson game.?The State.
ALMOST GOT KAISER.
Allied Aviator Dropped Bomb on Em?
peror's Train.
Paris, Oct. 28.?A Zurich dispatch
reports that an allied aviator dropped
a bomb on the train on which the
kaiser was riding, killing the engi?
neer.
District Clirltsian Endeavor Officers.
The officers elected for the Sumter
District Christian Endeavor Society at
the recent meeting in Manning are:
Miss Claudia Frascr, of Sumter, pres?
ident; John . Dinkins, of Manning,
vice president; Miss Lena Bradley, of
Bishops-iHe, secretary-treasurer.
H. Kemper Covington announces
that he is going to move In a few
days to Sumter, where he will farm
on a plantation owned by Mrs. Cov?
ington. He will leave his sons in
charge of his line plantation three
miles east of Bennettsville. Mr.
Covington is one of Marlboro's most
prominent oltisoni and progressive
farmers, and his many friends will
regret his departure from this coun?
ty, which. It Is hoped, will only he
temporary.?Pee Dee Advocate.
O. W. Livingston of Norfolk. Vn..
rnnd Miss Catherine cross of Hich
tniond, Va., were married In his office
(Friday aftsrnon shout 4 o'clock by
cierk of Court II. l. Scarborough*
DEMOCRATIC VOTERS Hie.
JOHN OAKY EVANS CALLS ON
THEM TO SUPPORT NOMI?
NEES OF PARTY.
Reminds Them of Rumors That
"Bleose" Tickets Are Being Sent
Out?Wilson Has Done More for
South Than Any Other President,
He Says, and Should be Given Solid
Support of All Democrats.
To the Democrats of South Carolina:
My attention has been called to the
fact that tickets for the general elec?
tion are being distributed to voters in
the counties with the name of Cole L.
Blouse printed thereon in place of R.
I. Manning, the regular nominee for
governor of the Democratic party of
this State. In a speech before a con?
vention of his friends in Columbia on
October 24, the defeated candidate in
the primary stated that neither he nor
his friends were bound by the result
of the late primary election in
which he was a candidate. This man
filed a pledge to support nomnieea, {
State and national, of ttie Democratic
party and when he voted tok an oath
tc abide the result of the primary
election and to support the nominees
thereof. When the State committee
met to tabulate returns and declare
the result not a protest or contest
written or verbal was made on behalf
of any candidate.
This flimsy pretense of fraud with?
out offering evidence thereof to the
committee or to the courts of the
State is simply an excuse to make a
cowardly and covert attack on the reg?
ular nominees of the party. These
ballots that are being distributed will
be voted by some or they would not
be handled in the various counties of
the State. There are between 12,000
and 15,000 negroes registered. Un?
less the believers in a white man's
government go to the polls and vote
the reguhtr ticket on election day
there is danger of its defeat or at
least humiliation. I deem it ray duty
as State chairman of the Democratic
party to sound this note of alarm and
not to be caught sleeping on g?aed
while these enemies of our clvlliza^"
tlon are assassinating the nominees of
the party.
Our people have trusted white men
to be true so long that they are hard
to make believe that one could vio?
late his sacred pledge or oath, but it
is frankly admitted by some that they
intend doing it and we must meet It
like men. If candidates before the
primary and voters thereat bound by
a solemn oath to support the nominees
can violate their oaths because they
believe that improper means have
been employed without resorting to
the party machinery or the State
courts to correct the supposed wrongs
then every man is his own judge and
Jury and his only restraint is his own
conscience. Can we afford to coun?
tenance such conduct as this? If so
our primary laws are not worth pa?
per they are written upon and tho
safeguards of white supremacy are
mere shadows. Not only is our State
ticket menaced but there are three
sets of presidential electors In the
field and the defeated candidate
openly states that he will not assist in
electing Woodrow Wilson, the Demo?
cratic nominee for president. Could a
more open bolter be wanted than
this? Our nominees for State offices
are all good and true white men with
hcnorable records. Our nominee for
president has done more for the coun?
try at large and the South In particu?
lar than any president since the War
Between the States. Their characters
are unimpt ached. Rally then to their
[ support. Don't go to sleep while the
i perjurer votes. Be vigilant and see
that every vote is cast and counted,
this is your only safeguard.
JOHN GARY EVANS,
South Carolina Chairman, Democratic
Party.
Spartanburg.
SUNK WITHOUT WARNING.
British Freighter Submarined Off
Irish Const.
London, Oct. 30.?The British
steamer Marina, fifty-two hundred
tons, has been sunk off the Irish coast
by a German submarine. It is report?
ed that Americans were aboard. Only
thirty-four of the crew of one hun?
dred and four have been landed. The
survivors declare the vessel was not
warned.
Sydney, New South Wales. Oct. 30.
?Defeat of conscription in the refer?
endum election in Australia today was
attributed to the women vote. I>espite
an appeal to the Women Issued by
the premier the vote against conscrip?
tion was overwhelming.
YON HINDENBuT .ONFtDEMT.
GERMAN CHIEF STAFF SA18
ONLY TEUT f ARE OPTI
/ IC.
J! ?
Houmania I' C into (Jerman Hands
by Enter *T ae War and Destruc?
tion is 0 a in?France Fighting
stub bo *? out Cannot Last?Eng?
land ' tf' < o Great Strategist and Is
Doo^
Berlin, Oct. 30.?In the first com?
prehensive interview given out since
he was made chief of staff Gen. Von
Hindenberg, today declared that he
welcomed Boumania's entry into the
war and declared the day of reckon?
ing for that country is fast approach?
ing. He reviewed the general situa?
tion and stated that only the Teutons
had cause for optimism. He said the
French were showing great tenacity,
but their tremendous losses will soon
deplete their army and France will
speedily meet her fate. He accused
the British of having caused the
French predicament. He said Eng?
land's army was handicapped by the
kick of a great strategist.
A JUMBLE OF LIES.
Breckenrtdge Denounces the Cam?
paign Lie Circulated by Senator
Lodge.
Asbury Park, X. J., Oct. SO.?
Former Assists nt Secretary of War
Breckenrtdge today declared the story
that he had said President Wilson
tried to affix a nullifying postscript to
the Lusitania note was a "jumble
of false statements."
A CHANGE IN CENSORS.
Lients. Clark and Keep Were Not Re?
moved at Request of Foreign Gov?
ernment.
^Washington, Oct. 30.?Acting Sec?
retary of the Navy Benson today de?
nied statements that the removal ft
and Sias Consett
quest of a foreign govei
^ntajtor^ofrtne^^ own
mitiatTve Lieut. Stuart suoeods Clark
and Lieut. James Clark now on the
cruiser Columbia suceeds Keep.
VIRGINIA DRY BEFORE TIME.
Prohibition Rules for AU Practical
Purposes With Almost All Saloons
Closed.
Richmond, Oct. 29.?For sll prac?
tical purposes Virginia will be "dry"
before tomorrow night although the
State does not legally enter the re.nka
of prohibition commonwealths until
midnight. Tuesday. Many saloons
closed their doors permanently Satur?
day night.
State and municipal authorities are
planning for a strict observance of
the law, which Is believed to be vir?
tually court proof. The legislature
has passed a measure making authori?
ties liable to ouster proceedings if It
Is not enforced.
Under the new law one quart of
whiskey, one gallon of wine or three
gallons of beer may be brought into
that State each month by any man
over 21 years old who is not of in?
temperate ha bit s or a student, or by
a woman if she is the head of a
family. No malt liquor may be sold,
even If It shows no percentage of
alcohol. The only alcohol permitted
in beverages is in cider up to 1 per
cent.
HEARING ON RATE SITUATION.
Fire Insurance Men to Confer With
Manning?Discuss Remedial Legis?
lation.
Columbia, Oct. 30.?It is very prob?
able that the Are insurance agents of
South Carolina will this week lay
their plans for the settlement of the
tire Insurance trouble before Gov.
Manning. The date tor the hearing
has not been announced. The agents
met in Columbia recently and adopt?
ed resolutions, containing recom?
mendations looking to remedial legis?
lation. The suggestions have been
indorsed by F. H. McMaster. insur?
ance commissioner.
DESERTERS JOIN VILLA.
< arran/a Soldiers nock to Villa
Mandant Near Juarez.
El Paso, Oct. 30.?More desertions
from the Carranza forces to Villa are
reported today as Villa marches upon
.limine/, and Penal, following his un?
opposed occupation of Santn Rosalie.
Officials at Juarez stated today that
Gen. Trevlno has sent out a strong:
force from Chihuahua to attack Vil?
la's army.