The watchman and southron. (Sumter, S.C.) 1881-1930, October 21, 1916, Image 1
outhron.
"Be Jnat and Fear not?Set an tbe ende Thon Atmm't at be (hf Ooonury's. Thy God'i aad Trath'a."
TUE TRUE SOUTHRON, Er ibed Jons, 1CM.
Consolidated Aur. 2,1861.
8UMTER, 8. C, SATURDAY, OCTOBER 21, 1916.
Vol. XI L No. 19.
ALLIES IN IIIENS.
LAND MARIN KS IN CAPITAL OF
GllKKCK.
March Streets Hinging Nat
Anthem and Cheering King
Athena, Oct. 11?Via London. Oct.
IT.)?Marines fr >m the unto* of the
Rntente power? to \he number of
about a thousat d have been landed
at Piraeus and have occupied the rail?
way station at Piraeus and several
buildings in At he ia Immediately this
became known, the streets of Athene
swarmed with Orseks frantically
cheering King C< nstantins and chant
lag the Omsk national anthem. Great
crowds inarched through the street*,
thousand* gathering In ths nslghbor
ho >d of the postc nice square.
Ths war mln ater. Gen. Dracos,
mdersd uut Greac trpops and marines
to guard every af proa eh to the square
la order to prsve ?t any clash between
Ores* sfvllsans aid the French, who
occupied tbut section, ostabllshlng a
complete cordon i.bout the French and
'siting all precautions to avoid any
Incident or accident capable of start?
ing strlla
It Is Impossible to predict whether
trouble can ba prevented throughout
the night The Greek government Is
fully altva to the fact that Groses'*
fsts ha age on th? prevention of fur?
ther measures 01 ths part of the
French command nr.
alar liar la ths dty a review by Klag
Caantantlns of tl o sailors belonging
to the ssssels of ths Greek navy,
which wars taken possession of v by
ths Ratsnts Allle*. was mads ths oc
of an Immense royalist demon
I
St* tloa, crowds raradlng the streets
hauling Ills sis* 1 portraits of the
sovereign and mildly sheering for,ths
monarch.
Admiral Damianos, minister of ma?
rl ass, read an order of the day
the loyalty of the sailors and
' 1ghag them on thstr conduct
trytni chrcumstanoea.
?^.?nw^^ ? -? ?^^^r^**v^r^
P
thorn personally, aagissslng
I thiy had scorned offors of
and honors and had remained
faithful to their w th and their coun?
try. Hs gavs his word that he would
Stand by them to ths end, against
whatever consequence* their loyalty
might entail.
Ths king Issued 'be following order
of the day
"Officers! Bailors! In. these hours
When stricken and with ideediafjl
hearts each uiomem from now wounds
deep In our souls, which! so short nl
Urns ago were pro id In a united and
Victorious Greece; ny government has
bean obliged to order you to leave the
ships jpon which you brought the
asws of? ths freelrg of our liberated
brothers. You car le with tortured
hearts and eyes wet with tears: every
man faithful ta hi* oath, to the aide
of your Klag.
"I thank you and congratulate you
oh. my fulthfu' sailor*. I thunk you.
ne* only as King *nd Chief of the
fleet, but as the representative of the
fatherlaiad you love so much, to *tilch
yon have given *o much, for which
you are ready to give and suffer all.
"May our hop?e aoon be realised
snd mu> ths hour soon come whsnT
you will be able to return to your
shlpa. The Holy Ikcns that have pro?
tected you in the past will protect
you In the future, and the glorious
flu?, dim ?> more ca.ight by the wind*
of the Oreek eeaa will brltl* hope and
consolation wherevir Oreek heart*
A for tuition and King."
BIG DAMAGE BY RAID.
K.natand Huffcr* Tea Million Low*
Inn? Boat hu Dropped by Zeppelins.
Berlin. Oct. II.? More than ten
million dollar* damage was done by
the last Zeppelin ruld on London,
sccordtng to the Oversea* New?
Agency. Horn? ? foil in the very heart
af London. doxtroyina property or.
Regent street. Four hundred sohlten
were killed at Gftatahjr, Two war
shins were damaged at Hull. Mon
than a hundred buildings wers dc
stroyed In the raid.
Klghtren Cents Cotton.
Cotton soared to record brcuklnt
prices on Houth Carolina market,
yesterday. The high water mark re
ported to Thsjtfgate *?s 18 1-8 cent)
nt Chester. At iAncaster, Oreenvilh
snd Rock Hill the *ti pis brought \>
cents with cotton seeo at H7 cents th'
buehel In laineuster md 90 cent* li
Rock Hill. (Aurenn jffered 17 13-1'
cents the poi nd for cotton and eotto
seed sold fo- $<in a ton. Ix-xlnsfto
snnounced a price of 17 3-4 for th*
better grsdes of cotton.?The Btate
October 17. j
STORM mm 6ULF STATES
_
SAID TO BE MORE TERRIITC
THAN HURRICANE OF JULY.
Penaacola ami Mobile Arc Cut Off
From Rest of World?Wind is Blow
Ins; Ninety Miles an Hour at Mo
bile ami Higher In Pcusaoola?High
Water Threatens Damage.
Atlanta, Oct. 18.?Mobile, Pensa
eola am; other gulf cities arc isolated
by the t. apical hurricane which struck
the coat* early this morning Just
before t'.ie wires went out at ten this
morning the wind was unofllclally rei
ported a* blowing ninety miles In Mo?
bile and higher in Penrncola. Up to
thi.t hour, however, little or no dam
ago was reported. Indications were
that the storm will be even more se?
vere than the hurricane of last July
which did ten million, dollar* damage
along the coast. Forewarned shipping
has been scurrying to safety fov the
past thirty-six hours, but fears are
felt for several big freighters known
to bo in 'he gulf At eight this morn
Ing the t.tde was two feet above nor?
mal at Peneecola. Mobile business
houses along the water front aro
moving their goods to upper stories.
Washington, Oct. 17.?The w;eather
bureau tonight reported the tropical
storm hMI moving northward across
the Qu If of Mexico but its exact loca?
tion and probable point of striking the
coast coaId not be determined. Storm
warnings wore continued from Carra
belle. Fla., to the mouth of the Mis?
sissippi river, but It was said no fur?
ther advices would be Issued tonight.
A wireless message this afternoon
from the battlebip Nebraska, about
115 miles north of Yucatan, said a
south wind was blowing ninety miles
an hour.
Low pressure and moderate wind*
were recorded along the Qulf coast
with rain between Pensacola and New
Orleana
At Burwood. Leu, nine inches of rain
fell during the day. Heavier winds
j L?se tonsgty the weather bureau an?
nounced that no hurricane warning
would be Issued tonight, but said the
storm apparently still was of a very
dangerous character, though small in
diameter. Its center could not be de?
finitely located.
Memphis, Oct. 18.?A messago re?
ceived over a railroad wire from Mo?
bile Just before the wires went down
stated tha>. seven wero killed when
a house was wrecked by the hurricane.
The wind was blowing 9s miles an
hour then.
TO BUILD CHURCHES.
Philadelphia Millionaire leaves M'un
. ey for Missions.
Philadelphia, oet. 17.?The Income
of one-ludf of the estate valued
tit $5,000,0 >0 left byChnrlesK. Smith,
who died last Thursday, is to be ap?
plied to tie erection and support of
mission ch irehes in the United States
and Mexico after the death of his
son. by tht terms of the will admitted
to probat?) today. The founding or
these churches is to be under the nu
pervislon or' the general assembly of
the Presbyterian Church in the Uni?
ted State?. Mr. Smith who was 70
years of age, began life as an oil
wagon driver In this city. He accum?
ulated a fortune In oil and silver In?
vestments l,i Mexico.
GERMANS GAIN, THEN LOSE.
French Re|*ort Lost (.round Recover?
ed In Attacks.
Paris, Oc t" 18.?In smashing coun?
ter attacks the Germans last night
penetrated '.he French first lines of
trenches in sector Rernyen-Snnterre.
The French immediately attacked, re?
capturing the lost trenches, killing or
capturing all Germans occupying
them, acco -ding to the war office. The
Germans, directed three attacks
against tho new French positions at
Sailty-Sullth st, hut were repulsed.
BIG AH VANCE IN COTTON.
Braches Ulf Ii levels Since "Sully"
Season.
New Orleans, Oct. 17.?Cotton made
fresh advances today on a widespread
demand, futures rising two dollars |
bale to the highest levels since th:
l so-called "Sully season" of thirteen
vears ago, while spots advanced II
;>olnts, or at?>ut $l.f?0 a hale to 17.3!
cents a pount for middling, the high
ist price sin *e 1874. Thousands of
?ales of contracts were thrown over
>oard by traders on tho long side If]
>rder to renllze profits but liquidation
Lgulckly ubsorbed it.
SURVEYS PLANS FOR REARING
IN COLUMBIA. ,
Rcpresvnttalvc Men From Various
Sections Invited to Meet Federal
Board on Farm 1 oan Bank Ueaiy
iug.
- I
Columbia, Oct. 19..?The joint coi
mlttee representing the Columl
Clearing House association and
Chamber of Commerce, having
charge the application of Columl
for one of the 12 land hanks,
yesterday at the People's Bank,
perfected the programme for
hearing to be held in Columbia
Wednesday, October 25, by the
al farm loan board.
; Frank R. Wilson of the division
Information, of the federal farm U
bureau, a* Washington, was pn
as an advanced representative of,,^
farm loan board. The prograt
which has been prepared wash
mitted to Mr. Wilson and appr<
by him and he gave the comi
the beneilt of several helpful suf
tions. Mr. Wilson left last night
?
Jacksonville.
The hearing before the federal
loan board will be held at 9:30
next Wednesday, in the federal
room. The board will come here
Raleigh, where a hearing will be
the day before. The board will tfjf
in a private car. After the h?
an iniormal luncheon will be
at the Jefferson, and them tho
bers of the hoard will be taken to,
State fair grounds. , Other ent?
ment will be provided for the
lng.
The Columbia committed has
ed a number of representative
ers and bankers of different
of the State to be present and C
different topics. It is the desire
board that as many farmers
Bible attend the hearing; and
been, the custom at these m<
held elsewhere for members,
one of the strongest argumi
livhlch will bo put up In favor of
lumbla Is the large number of farm
loan associations which have been or?
ganized In South Carolina. It Is be?
lieved that this fact will have great
weight with the board, and the work
of organizing uhese associations Is be-'
lng pushed a* rapidly as possible by
Commissioner Watson.
WOFFORD CAMPAIGN BEGINS.
Spartan burg Committees Expect to
Raise Fifty-six Thousand Dollars In
One Week.
Spartanburg, Oc* 18.?Tho cam?
paign to raise $56,000 for Wofford col
lece, In Spartanburg, will begin to?
morrow which is Founders' day for
tho college. Tonight at the city Y.
M. C. A. the llnal organization \ot the
forces for the campaign will be made
when the various committees who are
interested in the campaign, and mem?
bers of tho Rotary Rub, directors of
the Chamber of Commerce, and min?
isters of the churches of the city meet
for a last conference before the
luunchlng of the campaign tomorrow.
For several weeks the various com?
mittees have been holding meetings
to get the campaign started. On the
canvassing committee are 4 6 of the
best citizens of the city, and besides
there will be probably 50 men con?
nected with tho movement. The goal
set for the seven days that the cam?
paign will last is $56,000. this amount
being needed to pay for the large dor?
mitory which was built on Wofford
campus several years ago. At 2
o'clock Thursday the various com?
mittees will meet at the Y. M. C. A.
for the second time to compile reports
and plan further work. It Is confi?
dently expected that the amount ask?
ed for will be raised In the seven days
during which the campaign will run.
WILSON AROUSES ENTHUSIASM.
Trip Through New York und Ohio
Was a Triumphal Journey.
Chicago, Oct. 19.? President Wilson
was greeted here by an enthusiastic
throng. The trip from New York to
Chicago formed Q veritable triumphal
Journey, tremendous crowds meeting
and cheering him everywhere the
train stopped. The (linger from which
the skin was torn by hand shaking
is better but bandaged. lie was es?
pecially pleased with the reception
through New York and Ohio. Homo
rat ie leaders declare Wilson will car?
ry both States by u big majority.
President Wlson'i reception on his
trip through Indiana was so cordial
that he delayed his train to shake
hands with the crowds. He arrived
here over un hour late.
SENDS PROTEST TO UNITED
STATES ON TREATMENT BY
ALLIES.
i.In Name of Liberty and Historic
I Record, Athens Petitions That
i Washington Help Her to Prevent
Encroui hincnts of Allied Nations.
I
Athens, Tuesday, Oct. 17 (Vta. Lon?
don, Oct. 18.)?After the demonstra?
tion here against the allies, during
Which a procession of several thou
aand persons marched to the Amer?
ican legation and protested against
the landing of French marines, a del
egotion of six persons called at the
[American legation and presented res
hplutions asking the sympathy and
protection of the United States against
the encroachments of the entente
"powere. v
? The spokesman said in English, in
?resenting the resolution:
"Henry Clay's speech in regard to
ireecC's struggle for liberty, as well
one by Daniel Webster, said the
uggle would have been made mean
less if liberties of Greece had been
ibsequcntly lost."
The American minister, Garrett
mpers, promised to forward the
:ition to Washington.
The potitlon said in part:
"In the name of the people spon
teously assembled before the lega
>n yesterday c\ ening we come to you
a representative of the'great, free,
>ral American people, to register
you and through you to the
iple you so worthily represent the
teat of the Greek people,
'he Greek king has decided to re
neutral because he docs not
it to his Interest to participate
e European war and on this ac
it he has become the victim of
>n by the rival groups engaged,
struggle. During the ->ar past
$jrival groups gradually oolished
functions of the Greek state
iw one of the groups occupy:*
Ital. We are aware the Amer
Hberty against slavery and therefore
appeal to their powerful influence to
avert tho subjugation of those who de?
sire only to remain free."
There were' about 5,000 persons in
the crowd which marched to the
j .American legation last night carry?
ing huge American and Greek flags.
Recent reports published in Greek
newspapers that an American fleet
of 30 warships was on the way to
Greece inspired the crowd to Insist
I on seing Mr. Droppers. For several
hours fruitless attempts to gain a
hearing at the legation was continued,
with repeated cheers for the United
States, but no one answered the
bell.
Unknown to the crowd the Ameri?
can ^minister and the legation secre?
tary were watching the demonstra?
tion from windows of the American
club directly opposite. A committee
was formed to wait upon Mr. Drop?
pers today and beg him to put the
case of Greece before the American
people.
After the demonstration before the
American legation the crowd march?
ed to the hotel in which are the
offices of the Associated Press and
renewed the demonstration, waving
the American flag and calling on the
representative of the news agency to
Inform the world through the press
as to what was going on in Greece.
The royalist newspaper Nehcmcra
this morning published a half page
editorial addressed to the Associated
Press calling on it to voice "the far
reaching cry being addressed not only
to a defenseless people which is ba
ing forced to leave neutrality under
the whip of violence, but to the whole
universe; a cry of elementary justice
aguinst the unforgettable Iniquities
being commlttesd, to the destruction
of the liberties of the people of
Hellas."
The Nehemora declared that the
Impartial American press was the
only bar before which Greece coui 1
obtain justice and sympathy .
The action of King Constantine
yesterday morning in dismissing all
guards during his address to the
Greek soldiers and in riding alone and
Unprotected through the crowd pruss
ing about him and touching the sov?
ereign and his horse, appeared to in?
spire the almost fanatical devotion o(
the populace. The city Is being Po?
liced by Greek cavalry.
DICTATED RY ALLIES.
Paris. Oct. 18.?Every act of Vice
Admiral I >u Pournet, respecting con?
trol of the Greek administration h:is
been by direction of the allied gOV
?foments, it is explained here, with
the solo object ot* safeguarding the
communications of the entente armies
on the Macedonian front. The safety
READY FOB STATE FAIR.
BALLOTS or QUEEN OF HARVEST
JURI LEE COUNTID TODAY?
WILL BE CROWNED BY
GOVERNOR.
Agrit ultr.ru 1 Resources Will bo Shown
I on Wednesday, ami Thursday Will
t be Ladies' Day at Fair?Football
k Game Thurstlay Between Oenison
and Carolina?Friday is Carnival
Day.
Columbia, Oct. 19.?The stage has
been cleared for the opening events of
the State fair, which begins next
Monday morning at 11 o'clock. Bal?
loting for the queen of the Harvest
Jubiiee queen is to he brought to a
conclusion tonight. Four maids of
honor are to be selected from those
who receive the next highest number
of votes. Twenty-t ie young women
from all sections of the State have en?
tered the contest and the magnificent
success of the big festival of one year
ago will be repeated in all its splen?
dor next week. This special feature
will again this year greatly increase
the attendance upon the State fair.
Last year's previous record attendance
records were shattered when more
than 100,000 persons entered the
gates. With cotton selling above 17
cents and seed at $52 a ton, officials
of the fair believe a conservative es?
timate of the crowds which will come
to Columbia next week may safely be
placed at 150,000.
The attendance was a record break?
ing event last year from the opening
day. The queen will be crowned
again this yea^ on the evening of the^
opening day, and this event alone will
bring hundreds who would not other?
wise attend. More people saw this
event last year than had ever before
been known to be on Main street for
one occasion. A ball will be given in
the queen's honor immediately after
the coronation ceremoC"5*:"Spv. Man
ning will crown the quo
Tuesday will be krAvn as "Ladies'
edneffdny Is given over to
eswwttftitfei
of the State, and a parade
mous proportions will pass througl
Main street. The floats are designed
to emphasize the fnexhaustible wealth
of natural resources in South Caro?
lina. Counties, cities, communities,
agricultural institutions, farm dem?
onstration forces and individual farm?
ers will all participate to make this
one of the crowning features of the
fair.
The big football game Thursday be?
tween Clemson and Carolina is the
special event of that day and hun?
dreds of the followers of the game
come to the fair to cheer their favor?
ite institution on to victory. The ban?
ner day attendance is usually on
Thursday.
Friday will be known ao "Carnival
I Day," when the spirit of "Frolic Time
! in Carolina" will be unleashed and the
! fair brought to a grand climax Friday
I evening. In addition to the regular
! scheduled events, on the conventional
: fair programme, a number of free
1 acts have been procured for both tho
fair grounds and Main street. Several
i conventions will also be in session and
! the week is expected to be one of
real gala affairs.
over to a
of?IH
through
WANT CARRANZA'S PLACE.
Military Commanders are in Revolt?
Obregon and Trevino Both Ambit?
ious.
\
Washington, Oct. if.? The advices
today report renewed disaffection of
Carranza military commanders. Gen.
Gonzales is in open revolt against
Minister of War Obregon. Gonzales
commands the Moreles forces. Tlu>
breach between Gen. Obregon and
Carranza is said to be growing wider.
Reports indicate that both Obregon
and Gen. Trevino aspire to succeed
Carranza.
Paris, Oct. 19.?In the effort *o
lighten the pressure against their
wings the Bulgarians have launched
an attack In the Lake Dloran i ector,
but were repulsed. The Serbians have
crossed the Teherna southeast of
Monastir, occupying Brod.
... - I
of the entente armies, it is said, has
been Imperiled by what are regarded
as the pro-German leanings of the
king, the cabinet and the commanders
of the an iv and navy.
Such offers as King Constantino re?
cently made to join the allies were
not trusted. It was felt that to ac?
cept them might have been to arm
and finance o potential enemy, for the
king's offers were always condition?
ed Upon being amply supplied with
money and lighting equipment. About
one-quarter of the Greek army's fight?
ing material recently was surrendered
to ihc Bulgarians.
"S-x
GOYERN'fc URGES EVERY DEM.
OCILVO STATE TO CONTHIB
* AT LEAST ONE
DOLLAR.
Nati Finance Chairman Mergen?
thau ilas Already Received $6,700
From This State.
Columbia, Oct. 17,?Pointing out
that the National committee is under
great pressure for funds to carry on
the light for Woodrow Wilson and the
Democratic party in doubtful States,
Henry Morgenthau, chairman of the
National Finance Committee, has ad
jNdressed a letter to Go v. Manning in
which he asks that the Democrats of
South Carolina send in their contri?
butions at once.
Every member of the party in this
State who has not contributed is urged
to join the movement and give at least
$1 for the success of Democracy.
Three weeks will see the end of the
. campaign and a large amount should
be raised in that time by the mem?
bers of the party in this State.
After the receipt of the letter from
Mr. Morgenthau, Gov. Manning in an
interview urged all members of the
party who have not contributed to
do so at once.
'The National committee, said Gov.
Manning, "is under great pressure for
funds to carry out the plans of the
campaign and Mr. Morgenthau makes
an urgent appeal for funds from
South Carolina. We must realize the
importance of securing money to con?
duct the national campaign in ths
doubtful States. I make this further
appeal to the Democrats of South Car?
olina who have not already contrib?
uted to the fund, to do so at once, be?
cause it is a cause that means so
much to the nation and the South."
"Mr. Morgenthau has already re?
ceived about $6,700 from the State. L.
D. Jennings, of Sumter, has collected
$1,600. The citizens of Charleston have
contributed about $80O. The total
amount conlgolws^ig j tar dlltn lg lftO,?t
forwarded
urely for such a cause the
Democrats of South Carolina will not
withhold their help. The time is short.
The money will be needed to be used
before the general election, Novem?
ber 7."
FARM LOAN BODIES.
Mar.?y Associations to IV? Represented
at Hearing in Columbia October 25.
Columbia, Oct. 17.?A letter has
been addressed to the members of the
farm loan associations of this State
by E. J. Watson, commissioner of
I agriculture, asking them to have rep
[ resentatives here October 25, at which
! time the national farm loan board is
! to be in Columbia to hear a presen?
tation of reasons why Columbia should
be selected as the location for one of
the regional farm loan banks, 12 of
which are to be established in the Uni?
ted States. By the time this*, board
arrives in Colombia it is expected that
at least 200 of these associations will
have been formed in the State.
C-53 CASE CLOSED.
Raid of German Submarine Finally
Disposod Of.
1 Washington, Oct. 18.?The raid of
the German submarine C-53 is a clos
: ed incident so far as the United States
is concerned was officially announced
' today. No note will be sent to Ger?
many or Great Britain on the mat?
ter. The ctliclal information gather?
ed by the United States agents, how
over, will be given to any nation ask?
ing for it.
TWO BREMENS CAPTURED.
German Submarine Merchantmen Fall
Into Hands of British.
New York, Oct. 18.?The New York
World today prints a story which It
declares was obtained from English
sources that the British have captur?
ed two German submarines named
Bremen. It wns stated by the World's
informant that ? third Bremen is now
on the way to the (Inited States. The
first Bremen was captured In nets
In the Straits of Dover. Five of the
crew were dead and others nearly ex?
hausted when the British finally suc?
ceeded in bringing her to the surface
after two days' efforta Many im?
portant documents were captured.
Ths second Bremen was captured
some Ilms later but no details are
known.
Washington, Oct It.?Ths official
announcement that the demands of
the United States in the Lusttaals
en*e have been met by Germany and
the case has closed, i* SXpoCtod to be
made shortly by Secretary Lansing.