The watchman and southron. (Sumter, S.C.) 1881-1930, August 30, 1916, Image 6
SPIRIT BROUGHT INTO
AMERICAN RELATIONS.
Points Oat How Wilson Ram
Tradition* of Unit
Waterville, Maina. Auf. 24?Preai
Wtlaun'a European and Mexican
r.ajuHnln have "Infused the spirit of the
i tDuularatlon of Independence and of
Rule" into tho United
foreign relation*, Secretary
, Mgher of the war department declared
In an addreau here tonight In behalf
of the Democratic campaign in Maine.
"The administration has kept the
gasiia," the secretsry declared. "It
than dsns unto Mexico ae we would he
by. It has maintained friendly
with the European heiliger
and) placed this country In a poal
fruen which, when the end of the
. great European struggle comes, the
useful femes of the United States can
?he euerciasd In the Interest of Justice
?and humanity.
''Th?rs are those who hint, hut dace
I nut any, that If they had been m the
of responsibility they would
Involved us In that maelstrom.
Indulge In a cheap form of elo
nuunee about what they would have
paw, and a affect to believe that In
uuueuru way we are hurt In ou
been use all the rest of the
Is thus encaged while we are
our peaceful relations.
United States Is today the
of each el the belligerent nu
Our fields uro growing Che
that are to feed the multitudes
have been withdraw n
the plow to ho given to the
Our workshops and fadtoiita
the implements of rahabll
whfeh will make nth possible
In Europe when this great
Is passed. We have presor/nd
Ith Justice and have sevud
irres an opportunity for lamer
any participation in this struggle
?Suhl have given. Wu want no terri?
tory, we seek no advantage, we dent re
ttft an opportunity to help restore the
sfclaaoe, e/lth friendship and prosp?r
?y fur the peoples of the old world."
reviewing the development* of
lu unrest, which he pointed cut.
to manifest Itself long hot ere
Wilson became president,
continued:
H Tuft declined to recot
the dissolute monster Hueiia.
friar stary of State Mho* withheld the
gfSJi ii HI of the United States from
that sort of treachery. President
WMson withheld recognition from
fjhrorta and the long and trouhiod
uf our dealing with Mexico
In part as least, because
both President Taft and President
believed that a nation loving
as I hope we love It. would
not extend Its favor to tula med lev, U
despot, east up with all of his vil?
lainies upon his head aa flotsam by
Shu waters of, a revolution otherwise
hopeful and pure as to Its object."
Mr. Baker expressed the hope that
American soldiers on the Texas hor?
net he required to fire an
"hut that their ultimate
and the restoration of pease
itentment and prosperity In
Mexico, msy come aa ths
of a osrlee of bloodless vtc
**I have shewn that the administra?
tion of President Wilson haa follow?
ed u oonetatent Programms In Its do
ntoatle legislation," Mr. Baker de?
clared toward the end of his address.
"It has procured the enactment / of
htsra mere wholesome and beneficial
than perhaps can ho credited In the
Ho to the administrations
have Intervened since the Civil
It lu Inspired by a philosophy
la an expression of ths longing
of mankind In this day and genera
ttea. It has refused to allow Itself
to he turned aside by foreign violence
from ths aocomplishmsnt of Its great
programme. Ths reconatructlon,
must take place. No unfamiliar hand
shoald ho put In to guide the course
of our net loo during that period. No
uuoeetatn voice should be permitted
te> ?peak our aplrlt ,at the council
table that recognises the universe
This Is u time, when having pressed
forward nobly on a high and difficult
?nurse, ths finish should be left to
those who havs demonstrated their
ability by their work slrsady done."
COLUMBIA MAN XAMHD.
O. B. Hofca Appointed as BoWmtifio As
slatant.
Washington, Aug. 24.?C. B. Hoko
of Columbia baa been appointed a
scfcssrtlfle aaetatant In the farm field
service of the deartment of agrlcul
tare at a salary of II,(20 a year.
(1KHM\N ATTACK* RF.Pl I*KI>.
An KKort to Regain rVurv Fall*,
Parle. Aug. 24.?The Oermuu at
tack? In Champagne and on the Ver
aua front wore repulaed. The Orr
mini attack m! the Thlamount line
In aa effort to regain Floury, but fail?
ed'in the attempt. A atrong reeonnola
aanca against the Maurepas position
was repulsed
CONFER WITH WILSON.
PRESIDENT UNDERTAKES TO AS?
CERTAIN SENTIMENT OF THE
BROTHERHOODS.
Will Make No Concessions, But Stick*
to Eight Hour Day?Claim Rail?
road Chief a are Trying to Manufac?
ture Sentiment Against Them?The
Presidents Hold Secret Conference.
Washington, Aug. 26.?The brother?
hood leaders' conference with Presi?
dent Wilson lasted one hour and 25
minutes. President Wilson sounded
them out on the proposition submitted
by the presidents last night for giving
an sight hour dsy with pay for nine
instead of ten hours. The brotherhood
leaders say they cannot make any
more concessions, but stick to Wil?
son's plan for an eight hour day, with
pay for ten hours and collateral ques?
tions will be settled by a neutral com?
mission.
Thsy charged that the railroads are
manufacturing sentiment throughout
4h ? ' ...y against this plan. They
1 testimony that the roads
are pay. ig for telegrams to Wilson In
which he Is urgsd not to force the
railroads to give an eight hour day.
The railroad presidents held their
first secret conference at the hotel to?
day.
British Make Gains.
London. Aug. 15.?Ths British gain?
ed a hundred yards on the Longueval
flsrs road. They gained around Thtep
val also,
i
ITALIANS MAKE PROGRESS.
I Austrian*: Repulsed in Effort to Cap?
ture Pass. /
Rome, Aug. 86.?The Italians hfttt
made further progress on ths Monte
Ca Uriel slopes, It is announced. The
Austrians were repulsed In an attack
on the Valle Dlnfernp Pass. Artillery
duels ara on.
GREAT NAVAL BATTLE ON.
j Bring Waged for Defense of Atlantic
Coast In Play-War.
Washington, Aug. 25.?Following- a
conference with President Wilson
I Vice President Marshall announced
that he will bo formally notified of
his nomination it Indianapolis dh
September 14, Former Governor
Qlynn of Now York State will make
the notification speech.
it great naval battle la being staged,
theoretically, off the Atlantic coast to?
day. Officials have received Informa?
tion that Rear Admiral Helms of the
Blue Fleet who Is defending the coast,
has bsen engaged with Admiral
Mayea of the Invading Asst. The bat?
tle will decide whether the navy la
efficient enough to protect the coast
NINE WOUNDED IN RAID.
Kngllahj Coast Suffers From Visit of
German Zeppelins.
London, Aug. 25.?Numerous cas?
ualties resulted from the raid of six
Zeppelins; over the English east coast
{last night. The attack was dlrscted
on ehipe off the east coast. Bombs
were dropped on land from midnight
until 3 o'clock. One railway station
|and several houses were wrecked.
Nine persons are known to have been
Injured, some of them fatally. All re?
ports are not yet In.
GERMAN DRIVE VAILS.
Infantry Attacks Follow Hot Bom
bardment. i
Paris. Aug. 26.?The Germans
fiercely bombarded Maure pas north of
the Somme river. An Infantry drive
[followed, but was repulsed. The Ger?
man drive against the Flcwry-Verdun
Ifront was completely repulsed.
IGNORES KING'S ORDER. ^
Greek Commander Continue* to Fight
Bulgarians, After Defeat With Hea?
vy Losscu,
Salonika. Aug. 26.?The Greeks
fighting the Bulgarians ?in Macedonia
were forced to fall bac k with heavy
losses. The Bulgarians -were reinforc?
ed and burned the town of Preseika.
The Greek commander. Col. Chrlste
doulous, Ignores the kin, g's order that
he cease lighting, and called for the
reeer vim a. I
BULGARS ADVANCE RAPIDLY.
They are Making Deanr rate Effort to
Capture Kav ?la~
Salonika, Aug. 26.?T Tie Bulgarians
around the Struma rivet* in the Seres
isector huve advanced 20 miles aouth
euat, it 1h announced, a ngugtng the
Drltlsh and Greek troop s. The Hul
gara are making a deep* rate effort to
reach 1'ruvtahtu and K uvula, which
aro held !>y the Greeks Thouaunds
of refugeca are going to Hnlonlka. On
tin* alliea' left wing wliore the Ker
triana and llUHHluna Htund furious
struggles are going on, neither Hide
giving oi asking quarteir. t a
GRECIAN jjj IMPOTENT.
SITUATION BEYOND CONTROL.
So King of Greece Sends Word to Ger?
many When. Generate Refuse to
Stop Fighting.
London, Aug. 25.?Because the
Greek generals ignored the king's or?
der's and refused to quit fighting in
Macedonia the Greek government in?
formed Germany that it no longer 1 Is
master of the situation, says a Home
wireless dispatch.
SAYS BREMEN WAS CAPTURED*.
Brother of English Naval Officer Says
So.
New York, Aug. 25.?The brother
of a British naval officer, whose name
Is kept secret at New York, arrived In
the liner Baltio. He says the subma?
rine Bremen got entangled In wire
nets in the English channel on August
2, and was captured by the British
and taken into Dover five days later.
Ho says his brother told him this. The
Overseas News Agency said the Bre?
men started its trip on August 16.
BREMEN EXPECTED SOON.
Willehad In Berth at New London to
Await Arrival of German Subma?
rine.
New London, Conn., Aug. 25.?The
North German Lloyd steamer Wille?
had arrived at 9 o'clock and put into
her berth near the Eastern Forward?
ing Company's warehouse. It is re?
ported that the Bremen will arrive in
48 hours. Officials are active and se?
cretive.
CONFERS WITH LEADERS.
President Wilson Tells the Brother?
hood of Progress in Strike Settle?
ment.
Washington, Aug. 25.?President
Wilson conferred with four of the
leaders of the brotherhood at 10.80
this morning. The men were told ttt
the' progress made. Mr. Wilson ex?
pects to confer with the railway pres?
idents later today.
The steamer Mary Olsen is in dis?
tress off Cape Hatteras. The cutter
Tampa has left Norfolk to go to the
rescue. ;
-
GERMAN OFFENSIVE CHECKED.
Attack of Teutons with Poison Gas'is
Repulsed.
Petrograd, Aug. 25.?Von Hlnden
burg'R counter offensive against the
Ruifslans between Vilna and the Gali
clan border has been checked at ev?
ery point. The German attack north
of Llda-Molodetschlne on the railroad
using poison gas was\repulsed. Other
attacks were also repulsed further
south.
The Turks ere In flight In points be?
fore the Russians in Armenia.
Now Seaboard Station in Service.
The new Seaboard station was open?
ed for business on Thursday, the
trains running into that terminal for
the first time. The new station is cne
of the neatest and most attractive
rai road depots In the State. It is
built of frame with brick veneer. It
has neat waiting rooms for white and
colored, with every convenience.
The accommodations for ladle* are
ideal. The woman's retiring room is
large, airy and attractive, and the
general waiting rooms are large and
comfortable looking. The work is all
beautifully done, mission style, with
handsome ornamental mantels and
wai nscoating. The ticket office is vcj-y
roomy, with handsome grills. The
grounds around the station are to be
parked and all together it will be a
most attratlve place. The station is
located in the heart of the business
section of the city, and that has been
a material asset ' to the road in its
business. The Seaboard is doing g>od
business on this new line now.?Flor?
ence Commonwealth.
STRIKE SEEMS CERTAIN.
Railway Presidents Have Determined
to Reject Wilson's Plan.
Washington, I). C, Aug. 26 ?
The railway presidents who are
still in session, have acreed to reject
Ptesident Wilson's eight hour day
plan. The brotherhood delegates are
in a bettor mood and are making final
arrangements for issuing strike orders,
behind closed doors. They will posi?
tively refuse to accept anything ex?
cept President Wilson's plan.
NO QUARTERS GIVEN.
German* charge That the French
Kill All Germans Captured.
Berlin, Aug. 26.?That the French
troops on the Homme front are giving
no quarter to Germans, Is charged by
the senil-oflicial Overseas News agen?
cy. It says that all Germans foun**
are killed.
CAMPAIGN STORK DENIED.
GOVERNOR ACCUSED OF DENY?
ING GIRD PROTECTION.
Girl Refutes Story?Suys Governor
Did Not See Her at Lee County Juil
or Elsewhere.
Columbia, Aug. 25.?No canard is
too absurd or preposterous to gain j
some currency somewhere at the 11th
hour against a formidable candidate,
as persons experienced in political
life well know. An incident of the
present State campaign well illus?
trates the point. A story is being
I widely circulated, with much parade
of circumstance and detail, to ,the
effect in substance that Gov. Manning,
on the day of the campaign meeting
at Bishopvllle, was summoned to the
Lee county jail by an unfortunate
young woman there confinedS that he
heard the girl's plea to he protected
against an immoral mother; but then
ordered her to he restored to the cus?
tody of the mother In Sumter.
Some days ago the State published
a dispatch from Sumter, concerning
the binding over of the mother to the
sessions court on several charges, one
being adultery and another an allega?
tion that she had brutallly beaten her
daughter. The woman was remanded
to Jail in default of the bail bond re?
quired. The girl was in hospital for
several days, undergoing treatment
for bruises alleged to ha\ o been in?
flicted by her mother. Since then the
young woman has been given shelter
in an institution designed to protect
such unfortunates. The superintend?
ent request* that the name of the in?
stitution be not divulged, inasmuch as
the mother had threatened in court
at Sumter, he says, that on regaining
her liberty she would hunt the girl
down and kill her.
Gov. Manning, in the course of a
long distance conversation last even?
ing with his office In Columbia, was
Asked at the State's request, if he
had talked to the young woman in
question in the jail at Bishopvllle. He
said that he did nov visit the Leo
oounty jail and neither at Bishopvllle
nor elsewhere had talked to the girl
or had any communication with her
whatever. The governor was the guest
of Thomas G. McLeod, former lieu?
tenant governor, during his visit to
Bishopvllle.
The young woman herself was
questioned by the superintendent of
the institution in which she is shel?
tered, the minister by whom she was
brought there having requested that
she be asked whether any foundation
existed for rumors he had heard that
she had vainly appealed to the gov?
ernor for protection. The superin?
tendent Informs the State by tele?
phone, in answer to inquiries, that
the girl told him she had never had
an interview with the governor and in
fact had never conversed with him at
any time on any subject. She told the
superintendent, so the latter says, that
she did tell a friend she had thought
of sending to the governor, but did not
do so. The superintendent said that
the young woman would willingly
make affidavit to this effect.
It has not yet been reported that
Gov. Planning dines on broiled babies.
FAVORS EIGHT-HOUR DAY.
Governor Says Demand of Railroad
Employees is Just.
York, August 24.?"In my opinion
the eight-hour demand of the men Is
just, and right," said Governor Man?
ning in a statement here to-day
in regard to the pending difference
between the railroads and their em?
ployees. Governor Manning has given
a great deal of thought to questions
concerning employer and employee
and has followed the eight-hour con?
tention with considerable interest.
His statement follows:
"I agree entirely with President
Woodrow Wilson, in his attitude re?
garding the railroad situation and con?
tention. In my opinion the eight-hour
demand of the men Is just and right.
Eight hours of faithful work requir?
ing such vigilance and constant at?
tention and exertion is sufficient for
a day's work. Men should have suf?
ficient time for rest and recreation
and time to be with their families."
CANDLER FOR MAYOR.
Atlanta Soft Drink Magnate Nomi?
nated.
Atlanta, Ga? Aug. 24.?Asa G. Han?
dler, millionaire soft drink manufac?
turer, was nominated for mayor of
Atlanta In the Democratic white pri?
mary today over Jesse Armistead, a
member of the city council. Complete
unofficial figures tonight gave Candler
7,821 votes against 3,712 for Armis?
tead. The nomination is considered
equivalent to election.
BATTLE IN CARPATHIANS.
Russians Renew Efforts to Capture
Pusses Into llungury.
Vienna, Aug. 2?.?A report dated
yesterday says the Russians are mak?
ing renewed efforts to take the Car?
pathian passes, Gen. Von Htndenburg
khas regained the trenches lost to the
Russians Tuesday.
DEFER SALE OF ISLANDS.
LANDSTHING FAVORS POST?
PONEMENT OF ACTION.
Effort Will Re Made to Throw the
Whole. Question Into Internal Polit?
ical Scale.
Copenhagen, Aug. 24 (via London).
I?The landsthing sitting in committee
I this afternoon adopted a resolution
that if the sale of the Danish West
Indies can not be postponed until
after the war, the question shall be
settled by general elections. The vote
on the question was by 39 to 7. Three
members refrained from voting and
13 were absent.
This resolution will be submitted
formally to the landsthing tomorrow.
King Christian received the leaders of
the various parties today and thanked
them for their efforts to form a coali?
tion cabinet although he said he re?
gretted they had been unable to do so.
It is expected that the new con?
stitution will go into effect when the
general elections are obtained. As it
will be the first time that an election
will be held under the new constitu?
tion, it is believed preparations for the
election will take a long time and it
probably can not be held before the
beginning or the middle of October.
Some Influential politicians express
the opinion that the result of the elec?
tions will be that the new rigsdag
will ratify the treaty of sale with the
United States.
MAKES NO DIFFERENCE.
I No Change in Attitude of the United
States.
Washington, Aug. 24.?Senator
Stone, chairman of the senate for?
eign relations committee, announced
tonight that the action of the Danish
landsthing in rejecting the proposal
to sell the Danish West Indies to the
United States would make no differ?
ence in the attitude of the United
States nor cause any delay in the ef?
fort to have the treaty providing for
purchase of the islands ratified here
as soon as possible.
"The action of the Danish upper
house of parliament," said Senator
Stone, "does not mean a final re?
jection."
Some senators thought that the po?
sition taken by the Danish landsthing
would serve to hasten action on the
treaty in this country, but many of
them doubted if it can be ratified at
this session. The foreign relations
committee having received additional
data regarding the treaty which Sec?
retary Lansing was requested to sup?
ply, will meet tomorrow to resume
its deliberations."
MADE STATEMENT STRONGER,
Corrects Errors in Last Letter of E.
W. Dahbs.
Salem, Black River, Aug. 25.?Two
typographical errors in the third par?
agraph of my letter of the 22d need
correction to give force to what I was
trying to say. First, "fixed purpose
to sell through," should be "fixed pur?
pose to see it through." Second, "who
could not arrange to hold cotton for
four or six weeks," should be four or
six months.'
One; of the worst things to break
the market is an accumulation of
weak cotton, for it is always forced
on the market, when it is weakest,
thereby further depressing the price.
Since my last letter I met Rural Po?
liceman McBride. Mr. McBride is a
very careful man in his statements.
His duties take him along every by?
road in the county east of 'Scape O'er
and Black river. I asked him about
the crop conditions. He said counting
in all of the best cotton a third (1-3)
of a crop is all that can be made in
his beat. E. W. Dabbs.
TO SUPPORT WILSON.
Mrs. Axtell Opposes Action of Wom?
an's Party at Colorado Springs.
Seattle, Wash., Aug. 24.?Mrs. Fran?
ces C. Axtell of Bellingham, Progress?
ive candidate for congress from the
Second Washington district, today an?
nounced her resignation as State
chairman of the Congressional Union
for Woman Suffrage, and her deter?
mination to support President Vilsen
for reelection. Mrs. Axtell said she
could not support the action of the
Colorado Springs conference of the
Woman's party, which decided to
make every effort to defeat President
Wilson.
Mrs. Axtell was elected to the State
legislature In 1912 on the Progress?
ive ticket.
BRITISH NEAR TIIIFPVAL.
steady! Advance on the Sommc Front
Against German Resistance.
London, Aug. 26.?The early cap?
ture oi Thiepval by the lbitisii is the
forecast In today's official announce- i
ment. The British have raptured 400
yards of trenches on the Curcelette
Thiepval road and made progress at
Moquet Farm. An attack on (luille
mont was repulsed.
YORK WELCOMES CANDIDATES,
CROWD MOKE ATTENTIVE THAN
I> EMONST R ATI V E.
Thousand Turn Out?Gov. Manning
Given Reception Which Ph asen Ilia
SupiMjrteiM?liaises Supt. Williams.
York, Aug. 24.?Gov. Manning got
a reception today which his support?
ers deemed surprisingly cordial, in
view of the former political complex?
ion of the county, and Robert A.
Cooper also was well received. Per?
haps as many as 1,000 persons heard
the candidates for State offices and
the people's attitude was more atten?
tive than demonstrative.
When Gov. Manning was first intro?
duced several bitter partisans were
disposed to "answer hack" and to
carry on an undercurrent of deroga?
tory conversation designed to inter?
rupt the speaker. This, however, was
soon abandoned and the chief execu?
tive was heard with respect and at?
tention.
John T. Duncan also aroused the
j antagonism of some spirited partisans,
who were inclined to jest with the
speaker and to discount his argu?
ments. Mr. Duncan finally turned the
tables on his assailants by asking
them if they wouldn't support him if
Blease were not in it. When the
chorus of approval had died away, he
; challenged: "Well, come on, then;
Blease is going out of it this year."
The warehouse system is a popular
! issue in the district and was heartily
! commended today. Gov. Manning paid
I a high tribute to the plan and pledged
to continue as industriously in the
future asi he 1ms in the past to perfect
the system. York is the former home
of C. Fred Williams, M. D., superin?
tendent of the State Hospital for the
Insane, and the hospital was the sub?
ject of much comment today. Gov.
Manning paid the superintendent a
glowing tribute for the work he has
accomplished at the institution.
Cole L. Blease was characteristical?
ly hitter in his denunciation. "He is
only superintendent in name," ths
j ex-governor charged. Mr. Blease said
jhe would be elected on the first prl
'mary and told his followers that ah
'attempt would be made to steal the
election. He also branded as a He the
report which he said was generally
current that he would withdraw from
the race at Winnsboro Saturday.
Mr. Cooper made his customary
speech, pledging impartial enforce?
ment of all laws and outlined a com?
prehensive plan for the development
of the common school system. ,..;.
STUDENTS SEEK DISCHARGES. -
Young Guardsmen Serving on Fron?
tier Would Return to Their College
Classes. 4 i ^ %\
Columbia, Aug. 25.?It is probable
that a number of the University of
South Carolina students belonging to
the five South Carolina units now near
El Paso will obtain their discharges
In time to return to the university
before the opening of the new session.
L. T. Baker, dean, received yesterday
two special delivery letters from Car?
olina men requesting certificates that
they are students of the university.
Prof. Baker will send certificates
promptly to the score or more of stu?
dents of his institution so that as
many as desire to do so may make
immediate application for discharges.
, A war department order says: "In?
dividuals who can show a bona fide
intention of entering or returning to
colleges or schools at the beginning
of the fall term in 1916. will be dis?
charged as soon as practicable after
September 1, 1916, unless the military
situation at that time shall be such
as to render their retention in the
service necessary."
NEW CASES OF PARALYSIS.
Tlircc Reported Officially and Fourth
Suspected.
Columbia, Aug. 24.?Three new
cases of infantile paralysis were re?
ported to the office of the State board
of health Wednesday. One Is at Lib?
erty, Rural Route 1; another at Wll
liamston, Rural Route 4, and a third,
which was developed on the 18th in
jsmnt, at Walhalla. This brings tho
total for South Carolina up to 65 from
July 1 to date.
A fourth case is suspected at KM*
lian, Richland county, although it
I could not he definitely Stated that the
case was that of the baby scourgo.
Dr. H. if. Smith, county health officer,
accompanied by Dr. J. Adam Hayne,
secretary of the State hoard of health,
has gone to make an investigation and
diagnosis Wednesday afternoon. If the
case he found genuine a strict quar?
antine will be placed around tha
premises.
WILL REPAIR HECTOR. <
Sunken Collier to Bo Reconstructed.
Washington, Aug. 24.?The naval
collier Hector, broken in two and
sunk in a recent storm oft* the South
Carolina coast, is to he raised and
reconstructed. The navy department
announced today that I contract for
the work had been let and operation*
would be n soon.