The watchman and southron. (Sumter, S.C.) 1881-1930, August 23, 1916, Image 3
Cor*?* ChrhHt, Tum, Aug: ????
BtoMag at a 70 mile an hour velocity
tho fovereiinei tit the tropical storm
he tho Gulf of Mexico was felt to?
night ae It approached the Texas
eeeeti al this point and Brownsvllls
and Ml gas Intermediate plains.
Tonight ths weather bureau station
astinested that ths crest of tho storm
would) ssach hers about midnight
with trie wind st a velocity of prob?
ably lib-ml lea an hour.
Bah few details of the storms' work
eautl \ vir north of here had been re -
oelvflft early tonight. In Corpus
CartghV however, ths gale had car
rted almost every movable thing be?
fore st. In 1U wake It had left de
ssoHshed cottages along the beach
front here, thousands of dollars dam?
age to buildings In the business sec?
tion asm a heavy sea running in
Cor pat Christi bay. The wavea whip?
ped twee the beach In the northern
sscttfro ef ths city, beaching small
craft and carrying up on the shore
debris from a score of docks and
mat bathing pavilions.
LdydTe pier, one of the largest
PlenenSO resorts In this section of the
coast. Which Juts out over the water
that, had been almost complete?
ly aesaollshed at t o'clock tonight.
The ouny portion that remained was a
two story structure adjoining the
shore;
Fronting tho business section
which ? built on the beach proper,
Is 0 gaur foot breakwater. Incom?
ing heavy seas were dashing over that
aad threatened to wash over It
Too small freight steamer Pilot
Boyfc owned by the Texas & Gulf
fltespjspjp company of Galveston, was
sunk Ig the gulf today. 'One report
recerved here stated that all the crow
of 11 Often were rescued and another
reported that three of the crew had
been asaehed ashore at Port Aransas.
Toes far there has been no loss of
life hi or about Corpus Christi and,
so ffc* as known, none seriously in
Jured, Ample warning of the storm,
It woo eara", had given residents op?
portunity to prepare for the hurri?
cane. The city of Corpus Christi Is
situated! oa a beet shaped peninsula,
It miles from the open gulf but sur?
rounded on three sides by Corpus
Chrtgtt and Noaeas bays. OA thai
othet side of the bay are Mustang and
Padre islands, forming a breakwater
to gay tidal wave that might ap?
proach from the gulf. On each side
of ens channel are situated Fort
Aranaas and Aransas Pass. What
damage has been done there, how?
ever, is Impossible to estimate, as
telephonic communication was lost
early In tho afternoon. Railroad prop?
erty In this section has not been
seriously damaged.
Corpus Christi la connected with the
malatai. 1 from the toe of the penin?
sula by a causeway a mile and a quar?
ter long. On It are strung telephone
and telegraph wires. The latter failed
at about 6 30 o'clock, while telephone
communication continued 30 minutes
longer. Up to that time no serious
damage had been done to the cause?
way proper, a concrete structure.
OHIiY SLIGHT DAMAGE.
Ho Great Lose Caused at Brownsville.
Brownsville. Tex., Aug. 18 (By
Radio to Han Antonio. Tex.)?Damage
hags from the hurricane was slight up
te f o'clock tonight, although the wind
during the day reached a velocity of
? 0 miles an hour. The barometer
marked tt.t? during the middle of
ths afternoon but at 5 o'clock It rose
te IP.38,
At dark the territory In the reaches
of the storm extended from Corpus
Christi to Tamplcos Mex. There was
then no sign of abatement.
Ths wind tonight changed from the
northeast to the southwest and was
blowing! out so sea.
The daman* hsre consisted mostly
of broken plate glass windows and
levelled fences and trees. Hundreds
of army tents are down and the
troops moved Into the city. Commu?
nication by telephone and telegraph
Is lest.
GALVEATON NOT Hl'RT.
Galveston, Texas, Aug. 18.?The
gulf coast storm was not ?? tously felt
In Galveston. Thousands of persons
thronged the seawall boulevard today
watching great waves break on the
riprap at the foot of the barrier. The
maximum wind velocity was 40 miles
reached shortly after noon. The max?
imum tide was four feet. The WlgsJ
velocity whs decresftin>' tonight and
normal conditions were expected to
prevail tomorrow.
Tuberculosis? and poverty go hand in
hand?
The United States Public flflnlth
gorvlce will Me1111 a booklet on flies and
disease, gratlo to all applicants?
- ' "-? ? -.-1?-?-'
ttttB COTTON WEIGHERS CON?
TRACT.
ot Minutes of Last Meeting
I Sawrw Adjustment of Matter.
adjustment of the contract be?
tween the county and the Humter Cot?
ton Warehouse Company was made
on Tuesday between the weighers and
the company to the satisfaction of
both parties. The minutes of the
meeting referring to this part of the
board meeting are as follows, belnrc
published by request of those concern?
ed:
That part of the minutes of July
5th, relating to the cotton platform
contract, whs read for Information.
Mr. Thompson said that he hud not
received a notice from Mr. Lemmon
m time to attend that meeting. He
land Mr. Ingram declared that the
minutes contained statements which
.were damaging to their character,
ley Insinuating ef wrong doing, and
asked that the derogatory words be
expunged.
Mr. H. C. Haynsworth denied that
he had Intended any reflection upon
the honesty or integrity of the
Weighers; nor did he charge that
the contract had been tampered v.ith
lr a discreditable manner. Ho re?
called the fact that he had rejected
the first contract, written by the
clerk of the board, thereupon he had
prepared a contract which the weigh?
ers rejected. Afterwards the weigh?
ers submitted a third contract, in
which cotton stored In any ware?
house was exempted from tho cus?
tomary fee of 2 cents per bale;
whereas the Sumter Cotton Ware?
house Company had not consented to
such exemption on cotton stored
with them; but had agreed to ex?
empt cotton In warehouses other
than their own. He had Inadver?
tently overlooked the broader scope
of exception when the contract was
[executed. Hence his statement that
he had no knowledge of Its inser?
tion, and had not consented thereto.
His appearance before the commis?
sioners was not for the purpose of
making any charge against the
weighers, but merely to have an
oversight corrected.
The question was discussed at
length, and a mutual understanding
having been reached, the board re ?
ferred the matter at issue to the
weighers and warehouse directors,
for settlement among themselves, by
making such changes in the contract
as wtraftd properly express the terms
of their agreement.
M| * <*t ? *<- ?
r A LOWELL 18 MWlOAOE ADJU?
TANT.
Asaejeaed to Border Poet by War De?
partment?Other Military Matters.
Columbia, Aug. 18.?Maj. J. Shapter
Caldwell of Charleston, who recently
resigned the post of assistant adju?
tant general of South Carolina and
who. has been adjutant of Camp
Moore, the mobilisation camp near
Columbia, will be assigned by the
war department, on Gov. Manning's
recommendation, to be adjutant of the
brigade now In cantonments near El
Faso, composed of the First and Sec?
ond South Carolina regiments and the
Second Florida Infantry.
Notification to thts effect came to
the governor's office yesterday from
the militia bureau in Washington.
Maj. Caldwell is now in Columbia
preparing his records and accounts,
and presumably will be ordered to
his border station so soon as he shall
have been checked out as camp adju?
tant He has been succeeded as as?
sistant adjutant general by John D.
Frost of Columbia, a former adjutant
general. Maj. Caldwell had besn rec?
ommended for the vacant first lieu?
tenancy of the Olympia company in
Maj. Merchant's battalion. Second in?
fantry. Ot course another recom?
mendation for that post will be made
now.
Maj. Caldwell did notably efficient
service as brigade adjutant at Camp
Moore and his work in that capacity
was commended by regular arrny offi?
cers who had opportunities of observ?
ing It.
Tin* Perfect Husband.
Another "perfect husband" has been
fttund?this time in Brooklyn. N. Y.
According to his own testlmouy he
worked every day. stayed homo every
night, saved his money, bought a
home, gave his wife $100 every Christ?
mas, never took a vacation, never
saw a ball game, never went to the
theatre, never attended a clambake or
a picnic of any kind, never drunk or
smoked or chewed, never f illed In
faithfulness and affection to his wife.
And yet his wife has sued him for
divorce, nlleglns Cruel and inhuman
treatment. She's bigger than he In
too.
It looks, from hero, as if Iho hus
i ami were a little too perfect. If he'd
-rut out and had a little fun < nee. In
i while, and sort of frcshe ned up, in?
stead of sticking around the house un?
til4 his wife g*t tired of looking at
Mm. or If he'd had a vice or two. he
might never have drawn that divorce
suit, ? Ux,
DEUTSCHLAND MADE TRIP SAFE
LY.
Private Telegram From Berlin State?
She Reached Bremen.
Geneva, Aug. 18, via Parle, Aug.
18.?A private telegram received to?
day from Berlin by the Neue Z?richer
Zeitung says that the German subma
i l ine Deutschland arrived safely yes?
terday at Bremen from the United
States.
"The Man of the Hour."
"If President Wilson falls to save'
the country from a strike it will be
the first time he has failed," was the
remark made to us yesterday, and by
a member of organized labor. He did
not e::pect the president to do any?
thing rash, but his renriark came out of
of the United States to treat all im?
partially and to see that organized la?
bor is fully protected. It was a re?
mark worth bearing In mind, showing
the confidence that the masses have in
Wilson.
In this great crisis, involving the
welfare of the public and in which
several million people, including sym?
pathizers, are arrayed against each
other, the president of the United
States has a great responsibility; is
bearing a heavy burden. But he is
facing it promptly and resolutely, and
this must strike admiration from ev?
ery breast. Much depends upon his
efforts. He is truly "the man of the
hour," and fortunate it is that the
country has such a well-balanced
mind, a cool head, to handle the pres?
ent great crisis and to work over it.
Yet some times is heard some one
contending that President Wilson is
without Judgment and making light of
the burdens he has to shoulder.
What would you do if you were in
his shoes? How erect would you stand
and how conservative would be your
action??Wilmington Dispatch.
BIG BALK OF COTTON. '
First at Manning Brings Nearly $100.
Manning, Aug. 17.?The first bale
of new crop cotton sold on the Man?
ning market was brought in today by
J. McD. McFaddin of Sammy Swamp
and was bought by W. G. King, cotton
buyer, at 15 cents. The bale weighed
?J50 pounds and brought the producer
$97.50.
THE HARVEST.
Everything Ready for Development of
Paris After War.
(From the New York Globe.)
Though the war stands as it stands,
speculation goes on in France about
"afteil the v/ar," as it has every day
since the day the war began. Reports
from Paris indicate that the "boos?
ters" in the capital are already pre?
dicting a great boom for the "City of
Light," to follow immediately the
close of hostilities. They are already
setting forth the line on which it is to
be carried out. The plan is to develop
Paris as a vast centre of manu?
factures. The experience of the pres?
ent war has impressed business men
with the danger of locating so large a
proportion of the important manu?
facturing of the country within easy
striking distance of an alien and hos?
tile country.
For upward of a year and a half
one-tenth of the total territory of
France has been in the hands of the
Germans, and that tenth is the richest
manufacturing region. To be sure, it
does not contain great manufacturing
cities like Lyons, Clermont-Ferrand,
and Limoges, but it does contain Lille
and the host of subsidiary cities round
about which among them controlled
in such large measure the industries
and the wealth of the nation. It is
proposed after tho wur to remove as
far as practicable all this manufactur?
ing to the immediate vicinity of Par?
is, and it is pointed out that Paris has
the facilities of communication by wa?
ter and by rail to support such a
concentration of Industry.
Obviously Paris, Which, as things
have been, was frequent!." mistaken
for France, will wax greatly through
the change la population, In wealth, In
power. More than ever before the
country will be centralized in its capi?
tal. But, one asks, will the Paris the
world has known and loved remain,
or in its stead shall we find a vast hu?
man beehive laboring under a smoky,
sooty pall such us holds the English
cities of Leeda and Sheffield In per?
petual gloom, not to mention certain
American cities which notoriously
nlfer from the plague of smoke?
Paris and Its environs are now by
no means poor In manufactures,
though they do not compare with the
projected Paris of Industry, and in
spite of those manufactures the city
has kept Itself remarkably clean of
iir. It V/OUld Indeed be a calamity if
as a penally for industrial develop?
ment the "City of Ught" should
awake one day a city of darkness.
The breast fed baby has the best
chance?.
the confidence
president
NEGRO DOCTOR HELD *X)R
COURT.
Police Allege He A tempted to Per?
form Criminal Operation Upon
White Girl from Sumter.
The State.
B. A. Everett, a negro physician, of
2129 Gervais street was arrested yes?
terday morning by Detective Strick?
land of police headquarters on a w*ar
rant sworn out before Magistrate
Fowles on a charge of attempting to
perform a criminal operation upon
a young white woman. Everett was
released later in the day on a cash
bond of $500.
I The patient is a 17 year old girl,
who says that she is from Sumter.
She came to Columbia some days ago
and went to a boarding house, where
she stayed until Thursday. The girl
Was found yesterday by detectives at
the home of Dora Suber, a negro wo?
man, in the 1500 block of Lincoln
street. There she had been since
Thursday, the police say, and there,
it is alleged, the negro physician has
been treating her. She was taken to
a local hospital yesterday morning
and placed in care of the city physi?
cian. Late yesterday afternoon a
warrant was sworn out agaifnst her
and she was then placed under arrest,
although she will remain at the hos?
pital for the present. The Columbia
police department has written to her
father regarding her condition.
Dora Suber, the negro wotnan in
whose house the girl was found, was
arrested and placed in the police sta?
tion on six distinct entries: "Disorder?
ly conduct," "keeping a disorderly
house," "vagrancy," "held for invest! ?
gatlonY "violation of the prohibition
law (storing)" and "held for Magis?
trate Fowles." She was released late
yesterday on a bond of $400.
A Civil War Parallel in Europe.
For two years the South kept the
initiative. She struck at Antietam, at
Gettysburg, at Shlloh. Three times,
twice in the East and once in the
West, she sought decision. She failed,
and with Gettysburg and the con?
comitant fall of Vlckeburg she lost the
initiative forever. Henceforth It be?
came a question not of conquering the
North, but of holding It off until the
people of the North wearied of the
sterile sacrifices and the terrible cost.
It took nearly two years after Get?
tysburg to bring Appomattox. Grant's
great offensive, of which the North
expected so much, led only to the
drawn battles of the Wilderness and
Spottsylvanla and the shambles of
Cold Harbor In 1864. Yet in this ter?
rible campaign, counted as a failure
at the moment, Grant won the war.
The South had neither the men nor
the resources to replace the losses.
While the lines before Richmond still
held, the Confederacy crumbled to
dust.
Now this is in sum what the Allies
expect to happen in the case of Ger?
many. They expect that the Germans
and the Austrlans will no longer be
able to replace casualties as the Brit?
ish, the Russians, and the Italians
patently can. Russia's man supply is
inexhaustible; ehe has already proved
this. Britain is only beginning to
draw heavily on hers. Italy has made
no draft to speak of. But France,
like Germany and Austria, is ap?
proaching, if she has not reached, that
point where she can no longer send
fresh men to the front to replace loss?
es and each casualty therefore dimin?
ishes the total of the men in the line.
The Allies believe that the Germans
and Austrlans are holding lines far
too extended for their numbers. Lee
did this at Richmond and lost his
army. Napoleon did this In Eastern
Germany in his last German cam?
paign and suffered defeat, which
turned out to be fatal. The Allies be?
lieve that by steady and concerted at?
tacks upon all fronts they will pres?
ently wear the Germans and Austrians
down to the point where they must
shorten their lines or court disaster.
But to shorten the lines is to confess
defeat. To evacuate France or Po?
land is to lose the war absolutely, be?
cause these are the prizes Germany
holds against her lost colonies and
ocean commerce.?From "Germany
looses the Initiative?Britain Begins,"
by Frank H. Simonds, in the American
Review of Reviews for August.
Weeds.
Chop, cut or mow them down. Plow
dig or pull them up. Any way to
get rid of them before they have a
chance to ripen seed, and now is the
time to be up and doing. One weed
growing where two grew before shows
that some one has been on to his job
just, as much as two ears of corn
^ growing where only one grew before
shows that Mr. Farmer is wide-awake,
and. with a little preseverence, it ? a
WftOle lot easier to grow fewer v\?.eds
fWhere weeds ought not to bo than it
is to prow more corn where* corn
ought to he.
Cnder an 8-Ilour provision, it will
lie altogether with the railroad com?
panies whether anything is paid for
overtime or not.
ARMY BILL VETOED.
President Wilson Objects to Exemp?
tion of Retired Officers from Ar?
ticles of War.
Washington, Aug. 18.?Thp White
House announces that President Wil?
son will veto the army appropriation
bill because it contains a clause mak?
ing retired army officers immune from
the articles of war.
BATTLE ON SOMME.
(ictman Offensive tails to Make
Gains.
London, Aug. 18.?The Germans to?
day renewed the offensive against the
Somme front, but made no gains.
German night attacks against Foreaux
forest were repulsed. The heavy ar?
tillery fire is increasing.
Very Unfair.
In a speech at Greenville last week,
Mr. C. L. Blease one of the candi?
dates for governor, took occasion to
denounce the appointment of Mr. John
Lee Davis, of Columbia, as a member
of the board of mediation. He declar?
ed that Mr. Davis was an employee of
The Columbia State and intimated, if
he did not charge, that he was there?
fore controlled by The State.
Mr. Davis Is the representative of
organized labor on the arbitration
board. He was appointed by Govern?
or Manning upon the recommenda?
tion of the South Carolina Federation
of Labor, the central body of the labor
unions of this State. It is true he is
connected with the mechanical depart?
ment of The State but it is not true
that The State controls him in any
way. He is his own man. As to The
State controlling his politics, we arc
sure The State has never attempted
to control them and it could not if it
tried.
The governor also critised the ap?
pointment of Mr. John A. Law, of
Spartanburg? as a member of this
board saying, that he was n president
of a cotton mill. Certainly he is.
The law provided that labor should
have one representative on the board,
capital another and the two should
select the third. There has been no
criticism on the part of capital as to
the selection of Mr. Davis and there
has been no critictsm on the part of
labor as to the selection of Mr. Law.
Each side has perfect confidence in
the appointee of the other side.
The- gentleman selected by the two
as the third representative is Mr. I.
H. Hunt, of Newberry, and everybody
seems pleased with his selection but
Mr. Blease. He also criticizes him.
We trust that the occasion will nev?
er arise where the services ot the
board of mediation will be necessary
but if it ever does vre believe every?
body will be satisfied with its findings.
The South u Marvel.
In a very thoughtful address before
the Virginia bankets recently Presi?
dent Fairfax Harrison, of the South?
ern Railway, presented figures to show
that with all the marvelous growth
Industrially Germany had not made
such advancement nor increased her
wealth in proportion to the South dur?
ing the period from 1872, when the
Southern States begnn to recover from
the paralizing effects of civil war, to
1913, when the last Industrial .census
was taken. Germany prior to the out?
break of the world war was known as
the workshop of Europe, and her
manufactured products found their
way* into every civilized port of the
globe. Notwithstanding this tact, Ger?
many during the period named in?
creased production of coal only 421
per cent against 6,434 per cent in the
South. During those years the South
increased her iron output 2,542 per
cent against 866 for Germany. From
1880 the consumption of cotton in the
South has increased 1,468 per cent
against 226 in Germany. We increased
our railway mileage 24 4 per cent,
against 81 in Germany, and our ton
miles increased 2,854 per cent, against
an increase of 372 per cent, in Ger?
many.
These figures would be amazing
were they not of such common obser?
vation that we fail to realize their full
significance. We have become so ac?
customed to hearing of great new en?
terprises crowding upon each other in
every Southern State; our cities are
growing so rapidly in population and
wealth, so many millions of dollars
are going into public buildings, public
highways, streets and parks, and the
value of farm products is increasing
with such leaps and bounds that we
have become used to them and little
appreciate our marvelous growth in
every line of busines sactivity.
United Stntos Health Notes.
Do you know that
Sags in roof-gutters may act as
mosquito breeding places?
America's most valuable crop is
babies?
The public cigar-cutter Is a health
menace?
- u . d.mtum*.aj??i ?asm
GERMAN ATTACKS REPULSED.
ThCy Fall to Recapture Lost Position*
on Sonime.
Paris, Aug. 18.?German counter?
attacks today near Maurepas on the
Somme front were repulsed. The
Germans are shifting forces from the
British to the French section on the
Somme front. They delivered strong
assaults in an effort to recapture the
ground lost Wednesday, but were re?
pulsed. At Verdun the French at?
tacked all along the Fleury-Thiaumont
line, hurling Germans from the Flcury
positions.
GERMANS ADMIT DEFEAT.
Berlin Official Report Tells of Advance
of British on Somme Front.
Berlin, Aug. 18.?It is officially an?
nounced that the Germans have been
pushed back by the British southwest
of Martin Puich, on the Somme front.
British attacks north of Pozieres wero
repulsed. There is violent fighting In
the Flcury sector on the Verdun
front. The Teutons have captured
Fiorina, Greece, in the Balkan front,
I near the Monastir-Saloniki railway.
AUSTRIANS HEMMED IN.
Attempts to Break Russian Battle
Ring Fall.
Petrograd, Aug. 18.?Under the bat?
tle ring of Russians the German
Austrian counter offensive on the
Zlota-Lipa in Galicia was repulsed, it
is officially announced. On Bystr
Zyca Sololvina river the Russians oc?
cupy Lysiecstary and heights of
Ardzeluz. In the Carpathians the .
Russians occupy important mountain
heights near Jablonitza pass.
GERMANS CHANGE COMMANDERS
General von Mackensen Given Su?
preme Command in I-Vance.
. Paris, Aug. 18.?There has been a
complete regrouping of the Germans
and a change of German commanders
on the western front since the allies
offensive began. Field Marshall von
Mackensen has been put in supreme
command of the western front, ex?
cepting the Crown Prince's army.
Will be Ready Next Week.
County Supervisor West has had
the roadway loading to the river put
In good condition; The deep gullies
washed across the road have all hem
filled and the road made passable to
where the flat is being built. Mr.
West says he has been receiving nu?
merous inquiries from all sections of
the State wanting to know when the
Camden highway would be open fcr
travel. He does not know definitely,
but states that he hopes to have the
flat in operation by the middle of the
following week.?Camden Chronicle,
August 18.
GERMANY KEEPING PLEDGE.
Submarines Sinking Ships But Inter?
national Law is Observed.
Washington, Aug. 3 8.?Secretary
Lansing announces that Germany is
not violating the submarine war
pledges though many ships are being
sunk. Official investigations show
that the pledges are abided by.
Major General Bliss, assistant chief
of staff of the army reports to Secre?
tary of War Baker that he found con?
ditions among all the militia on the
border excellent. He is preparing a
long detailed statement. He arrived
at his office today.
THE S?MTER
SUMTER. S. C.
Beg to announce they have
completed the installation of
their modern 50 barrel Floor
Mill, and arc now prepared
to grind wheat, and will
guarantee the quality of their
work equal to any mill in the
country.
Wo grind up each lot sep?
arately rml in turn, and
; auruntce to give hack the
actual product from each
particular lot of wheat, so
you can cat your own bread.
Mr. ?I. W. McDonald, onr
Snpcrintciidcnt, is an experi?
enced mill man, having near?
ly twenty years experience In
the manufacture of flour In
Virginia and North Carolina.
We charge only 1-8 toll
nn<I guarantee to give you A
Fair square Deal. Wc hare
?Pedal milling-in-trnnstt
rates to nil points.
WE WANT YOUR BUSI?
NESS AND YOU NEED VS.
Write for Full Information.
J. W. M'DONALD.
Sii|>crlntoiidcnt.
PERRY MOSES. SR.,
President.