The watchman and southron. (Sumter, S.C.) 1881-1930, August 02, 1916, Image 6
CvtmOft AMMO WELL RECEIVED
! ATI AUDIENCE THAT GAVE
aon ATTwcnoN to
Jury 17.?The candidate*
day State talon addraaaed aa aud
ftenon May ectrenated at l,M0 persons,
fan masting was. called to ordtr la
mm entert nonce by H, C Folk, county
cAodrlnan, bat an account of the In
arajaataa: crowd waa later adjournatl
la the lawn la front af the court
?tna aandtdntaa speaking from
?pa, The meeting waa con
sdfewnun fee the absence of bttterneei
m eweteaanJnwn. Every candidate wai j
djdgnj a neat reepectful hearing, and
m waa anete trident that the peopl 11
draw attended the meeting; eame with
fan engtetetltn of learning eoniethlnir
tf "law sah ei til in rather than to mlit
I* Vmm a laotional meeting.
v Twaerewd waa liberal with applauat
and. nearly every candidate received
?^enaii The aadleaee waa eaeily el
J&ajyeme) er own, the governor recelv
Md) gnwaa eaejinsjee when he eame on
gennd and frequently during hie
At tan conclusion of bis ad -
retner was presented with
bcattttMl bouquets of flowers,
an aahnowtedged In a few
?mmw of n|>f*e*e*tion,
-Mr. dongay waa alto well received
*g|Mh*ea?J to attantlvely. aad was
SB not present, but
JfcfcV* **M*m *? tha eanaty ohalr
1b sjuTtner that ha wae Retained *1n
wMHtfnm m important beJetacen.
.^WIM sneakers af the day wein
for Beeret ary of ?t?te,
fruftka Dave and George W. Wight
m\ Wan snada their usual speeches.
i'. Career, for State treasurer, told
j|d e*isjatetiilliss nf hK nfflri and
L Hwant D. W. MeLnurin, re?
in mm rather oanaUeaUy.
M. C. U Adame severely crttt
U#NL Oov. Rcthoa'a edminletra
ale omen, dad rtdkuied fco
naaoe voyagn. PrecMently hla
taw* wae taken up crtttetnlng
Mr. Bethen In tum, consam
mlnutee of hla eleven In an
Or. Adams' ohargea, appeal
tb the people for clean politics,
tf mad-elinging and personal
tma Ii - eneniaeY1
'lletkai, **hen n **h sack
n'Ml urn deatertti ef net
ds) ^kwn iaae^ilcina,
fnr litaeal litii
ie namt la the follow
r. T. Thrower, James
Albert & fnat and O. Me
Mr. Hampton waa
wHh do were,
at. DeeChemps waa* the first
candidate far gereiner to apeak. Hla
ham or waa reciprocated by the
awn, which laughed and cheered
an whan he eat dawn.
Jean T. Duncan waa the next
dev. Manalag told of the admln
hio leadership, and
wttk pride to the things that
?mpHahed. He told of
prevailing when the
seid by their ballots that thei
must , be discontinued.
I carried out your orderet'
the governor. The questions
maty asked Mr. Cooper by Gov.
Manning were again put the governor
that the people of the State
entitled to know hie attitude ep
tneee saatten. Mr. Manning
Man a dtceuestoe of the State
refer ma, * law enforcement,
and teed the rotere that If he is re
elected there win be no relaxation of
?werte la the pursuit of the law
Mr. Cooper consumed most of his
In answering Oov. Manning's
making practically the same
angwrrt as he did yesterday at St.
Qoorgn. He said that he regretted
very much that It became necessary
fo~dtocda? any of his opponents, and
enty did so upon the Insistence of
Mr. Manning for answers to his ques?
tions. He promised If elected not to
discriminate against any section in
the enforcement of law, that It would
he enforced la Charleston and else?
where. He mid that he would not
supplement the salary of any officer,
where the law did not authorise It. He
recounted hte position In regard to
Schools end colleges of the State.
BLACK RIVER RIKF.H.
Rain Falls in Manning and
Vicinity.
. Manning. July 17.?Two and a-half
Inch** of rainfall yesterday afternoon
added to the jther heavy rains that
fell every day or night for the past
week have filled the streams in this
section to a higher stage than for a
number of years past. Black river at
this place is up to the bridges and
overflowing the causeway a great part
of the <ilsttance across the mile wide
swamp. Many farmers report that
the continued rains for the past ten
days have done greater damage to
the ereps than was done by the great
6KDIT MIBE 70 BE HIDE.
? in i ?
MERCHANTS OF SUMTER AP?
PROVE OF IT.
Cosnpiete Information of the Manner
In Whftctl Patrons Mf" Their Bills.
4
A proposed credit experience guide,
covering Sumter and adjoining coun?
ties, has met with a warm reception
and a hearty welcome by the mer?
chants of Sumter, according to Mr. W.
P. Henry, representing the Merchants'
Mercantile Agency of Pittsburg which
Is compiling the guide. In cooperation
with the retall and wholesale dealers'
association of the Chamber of Com?
merce.
The advisory board ef the local ai
soclaUon made a careful investigation
of the proposition and then voted to
endorse It. Individual merchants, too,
have Investigated the matter Inde?
pendently, and several of them have
voluntarily spoken high praise for the
system.
the credit experience guide will ho
a compendium of the persons of the
district it covers who get credit Tho
reliability and the promptness of each
person in settling his or her debts will
be recorded, as It Is known to mer?
chants who have had credit dealings
with him or her.
Every 111* of busines and profession
will be consult** in gathering the
data tor the book. The information
about each person will tell how he or
she pays the cldthler\ grocer, furni?
ture man, doctor, lawyer, butcher,
banker, candlestick maker, and all
business concerns and professional
me*. \
It ie expected that at least 100 con?
cerns and professional men to Jota tri
the movesne* t The books will be ready
tor delivery within three months, ap?
proximately.
The system has been in use for the
past twenty-lix years, end is con?
sidered by many leading business men
of other citijs to be a , perfect one.
Those who have been approached be?
lieve it will work satisfactorily her*;
A book will 1? Issued every two your*.
Each ttrm etid individual will be put
on record ae to the number of place*
in which he trades, how much credit
he obtains and how he pays each firm
with whom he trades, bstng rated Ac?
cording to hi* promtpness in settling
accounts, as 'prompt pay," "fair pay/*
1 '?alow pay," and "no pay."
Persons who pay one or two met
efcftjtta In order to use them aa reter*
?rested to obtain credit elsewhere, arid
inen fail to Ht the' other merchants
form to* dies? who are responsible for
Ute greatest losses In the tartness
world* The utijeot of the system to
be Introduced here is to show up such
persons In their true light, making It
necessary for them to pay cash, thus
reducing the losses from credit
"What the trading public should in?
sist upon," said Mr. Henry, in going
over some of the advantages to be
derived from the use of his company's
methods, "Is that their merchants give
them a rating, so that when they ask
fot jredit all that Is necessary Is to
refer to the guide.
"There are many persons who ars
not intentionally slow In paying their
accounts, but are neglectful, and when
they understand that they must be
rated they will endeavor to secure the
beet rating possible, and will become
more prompt In settling their ac?
counts. The book Is now published
In the greater part of the United
States and Is renewed every two years.
In many States every hamlet Is or?
ganised under this system."
Persons moving from ons State to
another or from another county will
be followed by special reports which
will show If they are good or bad
risks, and for what amounts they may
be credited.
Supplements to the guide are lesued
every ninety days in the form of a
secretary's report and the rating book
Is thus kspt up to dats.
Each subscriber will he furnished
with letters to send to delinquent
debtors that may appear upon his
hooks, giving them notice to adjust
their accounts. In order that all may
have an opportunity to pay up their
Indebtedness and no Injustice be done.
tXKMSON SHORT COURSE.
Four Score Young Farmer? Will Beiie
nt b- 4udy at College.
I * ? e young South Carolina
con ? , \ club champions will at?
tend the agricultural short coirse
which begins July 31 at Clemson col?
lege. U U Baker, State agent for the
boys' agricultural club work In South
Carolins, was In Columbia yesterday
to make arrangements for the trans?
portation of the young farmers.
Clemson college each year awards
scholarships to the prise winners In
the corn and pig clubs in each coun?
ty. These clubn have been organized
in 40 counties. This year 1,100 boys
have Joined the corn clubs and 1,100
are enlisted In the pig clubs. More
than $6,000 has been Invested In pure
bred stock.
The young farmers will leave Co?
lumbia next Monday afternoon at 1:05
o'clock for ' Clemson College. Mr.
Baker has secured s special car for
the boys.
STUBS Of STATE BANKS.
EXAMINER COMPILES STATE?
MENT AS OF JUNE 30.
Deposit? are Lai*ge?--Overdr?fta Con?
tinue Heavy, Aggregate Being More
Than Half Million of Dollars.
Columbia, July 27.?Ivy M. Maul
din of Plckens, State bank examiner,
made public yesterday a consolidated
statement of the condition of the 303
State banks, two private banks and
12 branch hanks reporting to his of
ice, the statement being as of Juns
30.
Following Is the consolidated state*
ment:
Resources.
Lroans and discounts .. .$57,641,971.15
Overdrafts . 523,260.37
Bonds and stocks own?
ed by the bank . .. 3,729,486.35
Furniture and fixtures 688,013.61
Banking house. 1,623,006.19
Other real estate owned 770,422.76
Due from banks and
bankers.. ?>. 7,675,283.51
Currency. 826,800.20
Gold. . . 94,565.80
Silver and other minor
coin. 255,246.84
Checks and cash Items 340,706.68
Exchanges for the
clearing house.. 143,093.46
Other resources. 860,006.90
Total.$74,861.861.73
Liabilities,
Capital stock paid in.$11.661,741.70
[Surplus fund . 4.810,502.83
{Undivided profits, less
current expenses and
taxes paid .. .. .. .. 2,389,956.41
Due t? banks) and bank
era. 1,107,0|L16
Dividends unpaid .. ... 166,422.33
Individual deposits sub?
ject to check .. .... 19,258.881.14
Savings deposits. 19,299,829.91
tiemand certificates of* ?<
deposit. 825,348.6?
Time certificates of de?
posit. 6,806,802.6*9
Certified checks. 21,062.(Q
Cashier's checks. j 103,734.56
rtotes and bills redis
' counted. .... 1,147,674.61
IB1 Ills payable, Including
certificates for money r>^f
borowed .. . 7,318;26J2!<1
Reserve fund carled on
general Individual or
savings ledger .. .. 161,870.14
Other liabilities. l,292,73i.'tt
Total.$74,861,861.73
? '_m , m i Utk ? ? ''^
TO VISIT WASHINGTON^ ' ?
Williams, Folder and Stenern Will
Learn Requirements for Nitrate
Plant Sites.
Columbia. July 27.?T. C. Williams,
Gadsden E. Shand and E. A. Felder,
members of the committee from the
Columbia Chamber of Commerce to
go to Washington to gather data about
the government nitrate works, wtih
the purpose of seeing what Columbia
must show to get one ?f these plants,
will leave for the capital Sunday. A
telegram from E. D. Smith, Junior
senator from South Carolina, yester?
day stated that appointments for the
committee have been made according?
ly.
ELEVEN CASES IN STATE.
State Board of Health Reports Only
One Death From Infantile Paralysis.
Columbia, July 27.?Eleven cases
of Infantile paralysis have been re?
ported to the State board of health
within the last two weeks. One at
Greer la known to have proven fatal.
One was reported from Cherokee
Falls yesterday. The distribution
of the cases was: Greer 1; Buffalo 1;
Greenville 3; Clifton 1; Cowpens 1;
Bennettsvllle 1; Westminster 2; and
Cherokee Falls 1.
ADVANCING IN VOLHYNIA.
Germans Being Driven Back by Rus?
sians.
Petrograd, July 28.?Despite the
German resistance the Russians are
advancing In the Barranovltch dis?
trict and In Volhynla, It Is officially
announced. The Russian advance Is
also unchecked In Turkey.
BRITISH CAPTAIN EXECUTED.
Germans Shoot Commander of Mer?
chant Ship.
Berlin, July 28.?Captain Charles
Fryatt, of the British steamer Brus?
sels has been executed at Zeebrugge
because he tried to ram a German
submarine In the North sea. The
Brussels Is held as a prize.
Mexican Mediation Plan.
Washington, July 28.?Officials Inti?
mate that the cabinet has agreed 6n
the plan to name the conferees for
mediation of differences between the
United States and Mexico.
Secretary of Labor Wilson an?
nounces that he will take a hand
in trying to prevent the threat?
ened general railroad strike. The
departments board of mediation
Is to call a meeting within ten day*
to try to settle the trouble.
CABLES PROTEST TO LOHOOM
NOTE ON BLACKLIST POSITIVE IN
TENOR AND COUCHED IN VIG?
OROUS TERMS.
United States Protest to Be Presented
Today?Clearly Stated Illegal Re
sanctions are Imposed on Freedom
of American Trade.
Washington, July 27,?American
Ambassador Page will present to the
British foreign office probably to
morow a formal note protesting
against the blacklisting of American
business firms under the Trading with
the Enemy Act: In announcing today
that the . communication had been
transmitted to London, Acting Secre?
tary Polk said it discussed only the
general principles of international law
involved, without t. ' ing up cases of
individual Arms blacklisted.
The note, officially described at the
department as a "protest," is said to
be positive in tenor and to leave no
doubt regarding this government's at?
titude. It is about 1,000 words in
length. Present plans are to make it
public next Monday.
It is understood this government's
view that Illegal restrictions are Im?
posed by the blacklist order upon the
freedom of American trade Is set
forth In vigorous terms. Some modifi?
cation of the'order, it is believed, is
insisted upon. There have been indi?
cations that should diplomatic efforts
fail to bring relief to affected Ameri?
can Arms, some form of retaliation
would be considered by the United
States.
Individual cases of blacklisted
firms, It is expected, will be taken up
in personal conversations here and at
London.
CLEARS COL. BUTLER'S NAME.
Sponnell Found Wife In Officer's
Room, But Mrs. Butler Was There,
Too. N
Ban Antonio, July 26.?The official
Siport on the killing of Col. M. C.
utter, at Alpine, Texas, last week by
Hurry Spannell, completely clears the
fikme of the dead officer.
. The report transmitted to Gen. F?n?
ften today by Col. J. A. Gaston, dis?
trict commander with headquarters at
itarfa, says that Col. Butler was
aware that Spannell was Jealous of his
wife and took care never to be with
her except when others were present.
The Immediate Incident that led to
the killing of Col. Butler and Mrs.
Spannell is described in tho report
Col Gaston, who hurried to Alpine im?
mediately following word of the
shooting, says that Col. and , Mrs.
Butler and Mr. and Mrs. Spannell had
gone to the home of a friend who was
111 and on their return to the hotel,
where they all lived, it was suggested
that every one, as a precaution,
should wash their hands.
Col. Gaston says that shortly after
this Spannell went to Col. Butler's
room and finding apparently only Col.
Butler and Mrs. 8panell there, began
to upbraid his wife. At this point,
however, Mrs. Butler came out of the
bath room and pointed out to him
that she was one of the party.
Soon after Spannell took Col. Butler
and Mi-3. Spannell on the ride that
ended In their being killed.
RAILROADS ADD TO SERVICE.
Southern Opens Lines to Spartanburg
and Greenville?Other Roods Busy.
Columbia, July 27.?Reopening of
train service by the Southern Railroad
over its lines to Greenville and Spar?
tanburg was the main development in
the work of restoring the schedules
to normal condition.
The Seaboard is still pushing work
on rebuilding its trestle over the Wa
teree at Camden, and It Is hoped to
have the work done and the trains
running over the trestle by the end of
the week. The continued rains in
that territory have kept the water in
the river high and this has Interfered
a good deal with the repair work.
A ferry transfer service Is being
maintained by the Southern on the
lines to the north, where the transpor?
tation has been Interrupted by -the
washing away of trestles over rivers.
Resumption of service over the
main line of the Atlantic Coast Line
also marked an additional return to
normal conditions.
MEXICAN CONDITIONS IMPROV?
ING.
Gen. OOregon States That Things Are
Becoming Settled.
Mexico City, July 28.?Minister of
War Obregon has issued a statement
saying that the VUlistas are badly
weakened and conditions in Northern
Mexico are fast becoming settled.
Mining is being resumed.
CASEMENT ABANDONS APPEAL.
Irish Conspirator Will Not Make u
Plea for Mercy.
London, July 28.?Court of criminal
appeals met today to hear a possible
plea for Sir Rogers Casement, but
none was made. CasemenTs attorney,
Sullivan, announced" thrd' he has
abandoned the pica.
WHEN TROOPS WILL MOVE.
jpALMaTTTO REGIMENTS GO TO
BORDER JUST AS SOON AS
THEY ARE READY.
Secretary Baker Writes to Gov. Man?
ning??War Chief Says Mustering
Officer Will Report When Units Are
Prepared.
Columbia, July 27.?In reply to a
letter written recently to the war de?
partment, asking that ti.e mobilized
units of the National Guard of South
Carolina be sent to the border at the
earliest possible moment, Gov. Man?
ning today received the following let?
ter from Newton D. Baker, Secretary
of War:
"Hon. Richard I. Manning Govern?
or of South Carolina, Columbia, S. C.
"My Dear Gov. Manning: I take
pleasure in acknowledging your per?
sonal letter of tho 17th lnst. on the
subject of the readiness of your troops
to go to the border, and their great
desire to seo service there. In reply
thereto, I want to express apprecia?
tion of the spirit animating the South
Carolina troops, together with the
hope that their desire and your own
may be speedily realized. On a rec?
ommendation from Gen. Funston,
commanding the Southern depart?
ment, and In order to relieve that de?
partment as far as possible of the
work of completing the equipment of
the troops of the several States, or?
ders were issued July 15, 1916, to de?
partment commanders, by whom the
movement of troops to the border is
regulated, to hold all organizations
until they are completely equipped
and ready In every respect to move.
I take it, then, that as soon as your
State troops are completely ready,
both as to strength and equipment
the commanding general of the East?
ern department, who will be notified
by the mustering officer on duty In
your State, will promptly Issue orders
for their movement.
"With expressions of esteem and
high regard, I remain,
Very sincerely yours,
"Newten D. Baker,
"Secretary of War."
CROPS IN PEE DEE DAMAGED.
Director Baker of Boys' Agricultural
Clubs Discusses Effect of Recent
Storm.
Columbia, July 27.?The recent
heavy rains and the flood waters
caused considerable damage to the
crops In the Pee Dee section of South
Carolina, according to L. L. Baker of
Blshopvllle, State director of the boys'
agricultural clubs. Mr. Baker said
that the farmers and business men
were facing the sultation bravely.
There has been great damage to the
tobacco crop, he said. The continued
rains prevent the farmers from curing
the leaf. The markets will open
August 1.
"You can't make cotton In the
rain." said Mr. Baker, discussing the
damage to the cotton crop. He said
that this Is a very critical period In
the production of cotton, and that It
would be Impossible to estimate the
damage accurately.
SWAM RIVER TO SAVE DOLLAR.
1 lamping Wateree Stayed Not This
Traveler?He Wouldn't Pay Fer?
riage Demanded.
Columbia, July 27.?The story was
brought to Columbia yesterday of a
man's swimming the Catawba river
during Its recent most flooded stage
to save ferriage charges of $1. When
the bridge was washed away last week
enterprising youths of the commun?
ity improvised a boat line, charging $1
for the trip from one side to another.
The river at the particular point was
between 250 and 300 yards wide and
the adventurer who didn't have the
dollar "and wouldn't pay It," If he
had challenged the boatman to carry
hts clothing. Shucking to Adam's
garb, he plunged into the swirling
current, and the boatman, both In
admiration and precaution, pulled the
canoe alongside the swimmer as he
slowly battled his way across the
turbulent stream.
ALLIGATOR COMES TO TOWN.
Six-Foot Surinn Killed on Klngstree
Street.
Klngstree, July 27.?An s.lllgator
measuring six feet was killed by W. V.
Caldwell in the drainage canal at
Vause's shop on East Main street this
afternoon. These reptiles have fre?
quently been killed In Black River
near town, but this is the first one
ever known to have come into the
town through the canal.
INSPECTS TRESTLES.
Commissioner Slicaly Inspects Dam?
aged Structures.
Columbia, July 27.?Frank W.
Shealy, member of the railroad com?
mission will inspect all of the trestles
In South Carolina damaged by the re?
cent flood waters. He Will later tile a
report with the railroad commission.
Today he will inspect the work at the
Catawba river on 'the Southern rail?
way.
c?rrahz? is defiant.
WILL KNOCK IIIS FOES ON HEAD
SINGLY OR UNITED, BAYS
FIRST CHIEF.
Hum Eye on Presidency and Declares
He Has Same Right to be Candidate
as Any Other Mexican.
Mexico City, July 26.?Gen. Car?
ranza, in an interview with the cor?
respondent of the Associated Press to?
day, discussed the conference to be
held between the delegates represent?
ing Mexico and those of the United
States for the purpose of reaching ad
agreement relative to the withdrawal
of the American troops now In Mex
lxco and patrolling the frontier in
such a manner as to prevent further
border raids.
I "Late papers from the United
States," said Gen. Carranza, "declare
that my government is threatened on
the north by an army of 15,000 men
led by Villa, who is threatening the
city of Torreon. On the south, they
say, I am to be attacked by an armed
force led by reactionaries and cleri?
cals, with plenty of money and men.
Well, all I can say is let them come
and I will knock them on the head,
singly or united, as I have done be*
fore. <
"As a matter of fact, you know per?
fectly well that Villa is followed by a
few ill-fed, miserable bandits, and the
reputed army of the south Is a myth.
But, even if these two Imaginary ar?
mies have existence in fact, I have
every confidence that%my owa soldiers
will take care of them, as they did In
the time of Huerta, when I started
without men and money and'drove the
dictator from power. You may re?
member also that Villa with his great
amy crumbled up and melted away
before our attacks, and any other up?
risings will be handled by me in a
like manner.
"What is bothering us at the present
time is the presence of American
troops on Mexican sell. This Is hin?
dering our work of reconstruction and
pacification, because It gives encour?
agement to the lawless elements of
our population. It itt to obviate thil
that the coming conference will be
held.
"I cannot speak in detail , of this
conference until my government re?
ceives the reply of the United States
to the note sent on July 11 last sug?
gesting that such a meeting be held."
"Will this conference be limited to
the question of the withdrawal of the
American troops?" Gen. Carranza wen
asked.
'That is a question which I can?
not answer definitely at this time,"
replied the first chief. "But you can
be assured that the withdrawal of
the troops and the vigilance of the
border are the points of prime inter?
est for the Mexican gavernment."
When asked as to Mexico's proposal
regarding the protection of the bor?
der, Gen. Carranza said that an ef?
fective patrol on either side of the
line by the respective troops of the
two countries would solve the quest
tlon. It is understood that details of
this plan already have been drawn
up and will be presented at the con?
ference, which Is to be held early
next month.
Gen. Carranza was asked if ht
would be a candidate for the presi?
dency. He paused before replying and
then said smilingly:
"I cannot answer that question at
this time, but legal y I have the
same right to be a candidate as any
other citizen of Mexico."
Gen. Carranza said that he did not
wish to consider the question of m
foreign loan at this time, but he
could say that the economic situation
of Mexico was slowly, but steadily, im?
proving, that the crops this year
promised be be among the beet of
the last decade and that altogether
conditions warranted optimism.
"We have enemies,' he said, "the
reactionaries and clericals in the Unit
ed States and in this country who are
working to destroy us, but we are
ready for them."
Negress Lived 116 Years,
Cottageville, July 22.?Annie Mitch?
ell, an old negro woman, died at the
home of her son, March Mitchell, near
here, July 16th, at the advanced
age of 116 years. She was born De?
cember 24, 1800, and could remember
the war of 1812 well. She was the
mother of eight children, the young?
est and only one living having been
born in 184 4. She has 25 grandchil?
dren and one great grand child.
Thirty-eight years ago she lost her
vision and became totally blind, but
her sight came back after a few years
and she could see all right without
glasses, but later her eyesight failed
her and she again became blind.
This old negro woman has excited
considerable comment because of her
great age, and the wonderful fact
that she became totally blind and
then had her eyesight restored.
Italians Hold Positions.
Rome, July 28.?The Italians re?
pulsed the Austrian's powerful at?
tempts to recapture lost ground in the
Montr fteluKKh* nnd Monte Zebhl re?
gions, it is senetntty announced.