The watchman and southron. (Sumter, S.C.) 1881-1930, July 01, 1916, Image 1
UUt 1 191?
Atau't at be thy Goon try's. Thy God'a Bad taVt"
THE TRUE SOUTHRON, ?tMHfctt Jwe, IIM.
OonaoUdated Au?, a, 1861.
SUMTER, S. O., SATURDAY, JULY 1, 1916.
VoLXLII. No. 39.
tui mxm of iei.
MWIBUNO OF MIUTIA INTO
FEDERAL gtCKVICB AT HAND.
ViMki States Amy Burgeons Arrive
?A Comp for Special Work?Gen.
WUfte Junes Thinks Better Msec
Hardly Unve Been Secured?
ipntr Good?Cludel Men
Pen.
Camp Moore, Styx, June ST.?Ar
ft ml today of MsJ. Miller of the
medical . corps. United States army, I
nhd several other medical officers lvi
titerpreted In cnmp as further proof]
that the mustering of South Carolina
eiganttrtions Into lbs federal service
In a matter merely of days and few
el these.
Oast. Francis P. Johnson of Char?
leston, nn officer In the medicsl re?
serve corps of tho regular army,
directly from Chicago on rush
'%Cjag*? Allen J. ?fervey. who was
frfrf nnigfOS at Fart Moultrie, as a
itm*latet spent of the regular army
nerve corps, was transfor?
te tin) rooblNaaion camp in hia
an a easts in in the medical
earns off the South Carolina
,Ouard. He arrived thin
Href Leimt. J. Adams Hayne. med
ttial nn arm tee pay v. s. A., reported
far Suty is cnmp surgeon. He re?
lieves IS tlint Bist!salin t MaJ. Poors,
efao wished to he free to go to the
front with hie isgtirtist, the First.
Sen or all of these medical offl
esra will be attached to the camp
staff as long as there are troops here.
Sergeant Jacob Sues, medical de?
partment, ,fJ. 8. A., has reached camp
from Fort Cesweil, near Wilmington.
N. C under orders to report to Capt.
J. M. Graham, U. S. A., the muster?
ten; officer. Sergeant Sues will con?
tribute his trained capacity to the
?larise I work Involved In the muster?
et the troops Into federal service.
Aslant, qpneral Moore and Col.
LnBoque, ascretnry to the. gov
lr. of
the'Union eotnpunw In the First rent*
1 meat.
Wille Jones of Columbia, who was
retired as a major general after years
of service \n the militia, is among
the veteran guardsmen who have
visited the cnmp this week. Gen.
Jonen was cordial ly welcomed. He
snai a bettor place for mobilisation
could hardly have been found. He
said the water supply was of excel?
lent quality Tenants on his planta?
tion nearby uss water from tho erne
source, Congaree creek, and are nota?
bly healthy Mosquitoes are found
very seldom and thea In small num?
bers. Mrs. B?rde tte, wife of the
range keeper, lives on the camp site.
She told Oon. Jones she had not
heard a mosquito In weeks.
Ons en listed man sought through
counsel a discharge on the ground
that he wai Ineligible by reason of
being4 a citizen of a foreign country.
The cnmp commander said he could
not net on the case, the question being
one for diplomatic channels.
Private B, T. Myers of the Camden
company la on special duty at head
' quarters as telegrapher. He has long
hours and handles much military cor?
respondence. Last night he was In
direct communication for some time
with the headquarters of the Depart?
ment of the East at Governor's Island',
N. Y. Two orderlies' are attached to
the telegraph office.
Capt. J. M. Graham, U. S. A., the
mustering ofllcer at the camp, haa
resolved from the heada- trters of
the Department of the East at Gov?
ernor's Island the following message
which haa a highly Important bearing
on the present recruiting campaign:
"Following received from the adju
I taut general < f the army.
" The act of congress approved
as construed by this dt ?artment ten
ders unnecessary tho parental consent
to enlistment of persons between the
ages of II and 21 years and author-I
Ises the enlistment of any person
under II yetr* of age who Is able to!
meet the requirements and has the;
consent of his parents or guardians,
snd It Is understood, notwithstanding
the foregoing, that the provision of
Inaction 118. revised statues, pro
hi biting tho enlistment or muster int<
the military sen eo of a minor under
the sge of 1C years, remains In full
force and effect."
James Mc Bride Dubbs, Jr., of
Mayeevllle, who was gruduutcd from
the University of South Carolina this
year, will be in charge of tho Y. M. C.
A. work at Camp Mooro under the
Joint auspices of the Interstate com
snittee snd ths Columbia association.
PRISONERS WELL TREATED.
BRITISH CONSUL AT CHIHUAHUA
CITY REPORTS ON AMERI?
CANS TAUEN AT CAR?
RIVAL,
Consul Sara (He la Assured That There
la No Dancer for Their Lives?Two
Slightly Wounded.
Washington, June 21.?The British
consul at Chihuahua City, who is
looking after American Interests there,
reported to the Stato department to?
day that the American troopers cap-1
tured at Carriaal had been interned in
the Chihuahua pcnltnetiary and were
I being well treated. He gave the num?
ber as twenty-three, two of them ser?
geants and the others privates. Two
are slightly wounded.
The consuT's message, which was
the first report regarding the pris?
oners to reach the department from
him. also noted the detention of the
Mormon Interpreter taken with the
cavalrymen. Some news dispatches
have Indicated that the men were be?
ing mistreated by their Mexican cap?
tors. The consul's report follows:
"There are twenty-one privates and
two sergeants of the 10th cavalry and
ono white interpreter interned in pen?
itentiary- Two are slightly wounded,
one through the shoulder and the
other has flesh wound in knee. Both
recovering and receiving medical at?
tention. They are sufficiently fed and
well treated. They have ample room
for exercise. Am assured that there
is no danger for their lives."
MILITIA TRAIN WRECKED.
1 Switch Engine Hits Troop Train at
Terre Haute. . i
Tcrre Haute, June 29.?The first
wreck of a mobilisation train occur?
red here today. A switch engine hit
a train carrying New York troops to
the border. Sergeant ChrystaJ of
the Seventy-first regiment was fhjurod.
Many jumped.
new immediate
Mr. Dabbs was recalled for this duty
from the student conference at Blue
Ridge, N. C, and reached camp this
afternoon. A. T. Stratton, secretary
at Columbia, came along to help start
tho work. A suitable building of frame
construction will be erected and read?
ing end writing rooms for the men
will be maintained. Temporarily Mr.
Dabbs will be assigned a tent. He was
formerly in the National Guard.
Cltade\ men are proving exceedingly
useful in this mobilisation and are
dally demonstrating in their work the
soundness and thoroughness of the
military Instruction given at the Mil?
itary Academy of South Carolina. Col.
E. M. Blythe, camp commander, is
a Citadel graduate: Col. Holmes B.
Springs of the Second is also a Citadel
men end so is Lieut. Col. P. Keys Mc
Cully, commanding the First regiment.
W. W. Moore, the adjutant general, Is
a Citadel man and his son, Lieut. J.
Tillinghast Moore of the Second In?
fantry machine gun company, was
graduated from the academy this year.
The chief quartermaster, Maj. H. E.
Raines, is a Citadel graduate and in
civil life is quartermaster at the acad?
emy. Another Citadel alumnus is
Maj. Moultrle Brallsford, chief medi?
cal officer of the Second regiment.
Both of the regimental adjutants are
Citadel men?Capt. G. H. Mahon of
the First, and Capt. J. D. E. Meyer
of tho Second.
Private Claude Harris of Company
K, Second regiment, Capt. Muldrow,
was transferred today to tho First reg
imont and appointed a sergeant in tho
hospital corps, under Maj. Poore. Ser?
geant Harris is a graduate pharma?
cist. He has been employed in a drug
store at Florence. His father is J. C.
Harris, M. D? the well known Ander?
son surgeon.
Regimental commanders are ar?
ranging to follow up vigorously (Jov.
Manning's call for 1,000 volunteers.
Lieut. Col. MeCully, commanding tho
First, has organized a recruiting
party, including tho bund, to tour the
Piedmont. Col. Holmes of the Sec?
ond Is consulting railway oillclals re?
garding the Itinerary <>f a similar
Party, which will traverse the Pee Dec
vlsting among other towns Bishop
viiio, Dillon, Marion and Georgetown,
letalis left at the home stations of
the several companies mobilized con?
tinue their w??rk.
Maj. K. C. von Tresckow Is sum?
mary court olllcer for the First rogi
mont.
The two machine gun companies
are to te equipped ns companies of
infanti.v pending arrival of their guns.
War Preparations Cont
ply of De Facto Pr
War-President W
is Received?Si
erican Prisoners, Re
Situation.
ever, as Wilson Awaits Re
hich Carries With It Peace or
Before Congress Until Note
egarded as Critical.
Washington, June 28.
dlate break between the Uj
and Mexico has been avci
pliance with the American'1
release of the 23 troopersj|
the fight at Carriaal.
Whether war has been I
merely postponed no one
cttempt to say tonight. Ql
mation as to the attitude
ranza was lacking. Until;
to Secretary Lansing's note^
Sunday making two pel
distinct demands Is recoil
be no decision on whethel
Wilson shall lay the crii
grcss. jg
News of the release of
received early tonight inj
patches brought undlsf
high officials. It was
roct although no annoi
come through official ?
While it generally is
this move lessens tensiaj
the crisis lean imminent
versant with the graven
losing sight of the fact
important question of .J
tltude towards the
dition across the bord<
territory and cittaena
States from bandit
unsettled, JMhe
stands on the oriR
^ol^eh^e^'s
lbtttfy*bf dl
lid not exist
h?ld prisoners j$ Cj
The preparations;.
States for war Will
ward. There will,
of the rush of Natioi
the bordor, and Oen.^Funston will
continue disposing of his forces-as
though he expected an Immediate at?
tack.
The fact that Carranza has complied
with one of the demands is accepted
by the more optimistic officials here
as an indication that he is striving to
prevent a break. Even though he
again should attempt to throw all
blame for the Carrizai fight upon the
American officers and insist upon his
right forcibly to oppose any except
northward movements of American
troops, it is thought possible that he
will state his position In such a way
as to make further discussion nec?
essary..
During any negotiation., however,
the United States will ? Insist upon
freedom of movement of the troops in
Mexico, and any attempt to interfere
with them will be met by such force
as is necessary. This will apply, too,
to any period of delay occasioned by
attempts to arrange mediation or ar?
bitration.
The possibility of Latin-American
offers qf mediation in the crisis again
was widely discussed. Ignaclo Calder
on, minister from Bolivia, will call up?
on Secretary Lansing tomorrow to en?
deavor to ascertain whether a tender
of good offices would be entertained
at this time.
It Is known that powerful Influences
have been brought to bear on Car?
ranza In the past few days to make
him at least turn over the American
prisoners. Prominent Mexicans in the
United States as well as American
bankers and business interests with
Influence in Mexican affairs warned
the Bret chief that to hold the prison?
ers would mean war.
Secretary Baker waited at the war
department until late toniubt for a re?
port from Gen. Funston on Gen. Trevi?
no's announcement tbat be had sent
the cavalrymen to Juarez to bo set
free. He llnally went home without
the report.
President Wilson now expects to 1111
an engagement which he almost had
decided to cancel to address the As?
sociated Advertising Clubs of the
World in convention at Philadelphia
tomorrow afternoon, lie probably will
leave for Philadelphia at noon.
Tho last word from Special Agent
Itodgers at Mexico City, a messago
dated yesterday and received early to?
day, said he expected to be handed
the note today. He gave no Intlma
fltton of what might be its contents,
jl Secretary Lansing had not studied
Hbday the trio of communications sub?
mitted to the department within the
?jpt 04 hours by Eliseo Arredondo,
Rexican ambassador designate. They
TOotest against the alleged actions of
?targe column of Gen. Pershing's men
PJrward Mexican citizens, against the
Brest of other Mexicans in the Unit
Hp States and against the general em
?krgo stopping virtually all shipments
|? Mexico.
VThe protests are being treated as
Htutlne matters. Two of them, relat?
ing to alleged improper treatment of
Mexican citizens, require reports
Hpther from army officers or from fed
Wal civil authorities in California and
Arizona before any answer can be
HThe protest dealing with the em
Bfffo situation probably could be
Hnickly disposed of. In its note last
?pnday the Washington government
?formed Gen. Carranza that It con
Rytted as deliberately hostile orders to
Kn. Trevino to limit by force the
?ft
?erations of Gen. Pershing's men. A
Hrmal repudiation of thlH attitude
^m\? been required of the de facto gov
^fthinent. If any reply wore made to
?jy Arredondo pending the receipt of
^Ktte reply to that demand, uridoubt
fcr It would be pointed out that the
Btcd States government is not dis
^H6id to furnish supplies to a poten
Ppitti?^f^do .said tonibht He
Itfbuld call attention of the State de?
partment to a report just received
from the Mexican consul at El Paso
that a Mexican boy, accompanied by
his father on a train bound from
Douglas, Ariz., to El Paso, had been
beaten into insensibility yesterday by
two American soldiers and two civil?
ians who boarded the train at Ha
chlta, N. M. The consul represented
the boy had a toy pistol which ex?
cited suspicion.
The ambassador also let it be
known that he had asked his govern?
ment for information concerning a
report that American troops jhad
crossed the border pursuing bandits
near Hachlta yesterday.
There was a dearth cf border .ad?
vices at the war department today.
Nothing was received relating to any
Incident in Mexico which might be
the basis for charges contained in
Mr. Arredondo's note. The note will
be submitted to Gen. Punston so that
a report from Gen. Pershlng may be
obtained.
The department was almost swamp?
ed, however, by the accumulation of
detail work of getting 1<) 0*000 Na?
tional Guardsmen equipped/ and to
the border in the shortest possible
time. Reports to the quartermaster
general showed that the railroads
were meeting the unusual strain upon
their facilities in a highly satisfac?
tory manner.
From manufacturers also satisfac?
tory cooperation is being received
army officials reported. Secretary
Baker made public today a statement
from his supply division chiefs that
every need of the National Guard as
to clothing, equipment and food was
being met. It contained also the sig?
nificant statement that existing ar?
rangements would care for tho situa?
tion in that regard, no matter how
many troops might be called out. At
the department and in the great ? i
itary supply depots like Philadelphia,
St. Louis and San Francisco huge
shipments arc being hurried to the
State mobilization points in addition
to those rushed to the border in
preparation for the mobilization
along that 1,800 mile line of the larg?
est American army ever gathered in
such narrow compass since the closo
of the War Between tho Sections.
From the arsenals, trains laden with
Implements of war, rifles, artillery
and ammunition are moving swiftly.
Orders for additional machine guns
have been placed, making certain an
adequate supply.
Qongress hurried forward toward
adoption of the Hay resolution pro?
viding for application of the draft to
members of the National Guard at the
president's discretion. The conference
SUPPLIES READY ON FROHTIER
FOOD FOR 200,000 MEN PROVIDED
ON BORDER.
Fourteen Thousand Militiamen on
Move From Eastern States on Their
Way to Duty on Mexican Border.
New York, June 27.?Supplies have
been provided along the Mexican bor?
der for an army of 200,000 men for
the next 30 days, according to an an?
nouncement here tonight by the cpjar
termaster department of the United
States army. It also was learned
from the same source that 2,000 motor
transport trucks had been purchased
from 20 automobile concerns at an
average cost of $3,000 each and that
bids had been asked for 4 00 passengeiV
automobiles to be used by the officer/
of the various commands along tf
border. ' / ^
Maj. Gen. Leonard Tlaa?V c ^
manding the Department ag/f|(e' O
in a report to the war departm* *9 /
night stated that 14,061 troop? ha
New York, New Jersey, II *^ au
setts, Connecticut and Verr now
are en route to the border. 3fc* ? a>*e
as follows:
Vermont?One regiment of infan?
try, 1,000 men.
Massachusetts?Four regiments of
infantry, one battalion of field artil?
lery, one battalion signal troops, cne
field hospital, one ambulance com?
pany and one squadron of cavalry,
total strength 5,369 men.
Connecticut?Two regiments of in?
fantry, one troop of cavalry, one com?
pany signal corps, one ambulance
company, one Held hospital; total.
2,330.
New York-?Three regiments of in?
fantry; total 3,832 men.
New Jersey?One regiment of in?
fantry ,two troops of cavalry, two bat?
teries of field artillery, one ambulance
company and one field hospital; total
1,530.
Other troop movements ordered by
Gen. Wood are:
For tomorrow: New Hampshire and
unitB from Massachusetts and Con?
necticut which are not already on
thela way. ?
For Thursday: Maine and Rhode
Island.
For Friday: One regiment of In?
fantry from Maryland.
Col. John B. Bellinger, department
quartermaster, asserted that the
troops were moving without difficulty.
Arrangements have been made, he
said, to provide sleeping cars for the
troops as fast as it is possible to col?
lect them at the various mobilization
points.
Col. Bellinger said that the troop
trains would make several stops dally
so as to permit the soldiers to exer?
cise. Difficulty in providing kitchen
cms has been remedied, the coolnel
added, by converting baggage curs
into cooking cars.
Announcement was made that, the
Twelfth regiment of infantry, New
York National Guard, probably would
depart for the border tomorow,
transportation facilities already hav?
ing been provided.
New orders were received from the
war department today, Gen. Wood
said, directing him to hasten the de?
parture, of cavalry units as that branch
of the service is more urgently needed
on the border than infantry. He was
ordered to send the men South as
soon as they are ready and provide
them with mounts at the border or
ship their horses to them later. t
ATTACK ITALIAN COAST.
Austrian Torpedo Boats Bombarded
(auloanuva.
Vienna, June 29.?The admiralty
announces that the Italian coast, near
Guloanuva has been bombarded by
Austrian tropedo boats. An Italian
seaplane "was shot down.
committee of the two houses met
again and decided to strip the resolu?
tion of all points of controversy, in?
cluding the provision for relief of de?
pendent families of guardsmen, re?
turning it to the form In which it was
drawn originally at the war depart?
ment. In that form it passed the
house without a division. Tho senate
probably will adopt it tomorrow.
The resolution's greatest value, In
the eyes of army officials, it is au?
thorization to consolidate incomplete
organizations of the guard. Under
this power it will be possible to move
without delay every man who has
responded to the president's eall, ex?
cept those not physically qualified to
K<>. There Will be DO prolonged de?
lay to recruit up companies <>r regi?
ments before swearing them in and
loading them on trains. The recruit?
ing can be done later and the new
drafts sent forward as they are avail?
able.
PRISONERS ARE RELEASED.
CONSUL GENERAL RODGERS
SENDS OFFICIAL NOTICE
FROM MEXICO
CITY.
Carranza Has Yielded to The Ameri?
can Demand But Reply to Ultimat?
um Not Yet Made Public, Although
it Should Reach Washington To?
day?Latin-Americans Renew Of?
fer Of Mediation.
Washington, June 29.?Consul Gen?
eral Rodgers at Mexico City reports
that the Mexican foreign office has
-?ed him that Carranza has or
ho Carrizal prisoners released,
/lessage which was written yea
ly afternoon said that he was in
? ncd that Carranza's answer to the
??/lerican note would be handed him
f /st night.
I Dr. Calderon, the Boliviian minister
'and Dr. Zaldivar, the Salvadorian
minister, representing the Latin
American countries, accompanied by
Spanish Ambassador Diano called on
Secretary Lansing about mediation to?
day. Secretary Lansing Informed
them that he cannot consider media?
tion until the United States i;ete>
through the regular diplomatic chan?
nels, official information that Car?
ranza has ordered the Carrizal jrls
oners released, that their release haa
taken place and Carranza replies to
the other questions contained in Sun?
day's ultimatum.
CARRIZAL PRISONERS RELEASED
Prisoners Are on Way to Border.
Washington, June 29.?Gen. Fun
ston today made the first official report
concerning the release of the Carrizal
prisoners. He says that Gen. Bell
has notified him of receiving Gen.
Trevino's message that the prisoners
are being sent to the border and will
arrive today.
EN ROUTE TO JUAREZ.
Washington, June 29.?Mexican
Ambassador Arredono received today
a note from Foreign Minister. Agullar
officially stating that Carranza had
ordered the Carrizal prisoners released
and that they are now en rdtftf to
Juarez, where they are due to arrirg
this afternoon. Diplomats and offi?
cials say the situation is far less crit?
ical now.
CARRIZAL PRISONERS AT JUARKft
El Paso, June 29.?American Car?
rizal prisoners have arrived at Juarei
on a special train from Chihuahua
Arrangements were Immediately made
for delivering them to American array
officials in El Paso.
TREVINO BLAMES AMERICANS.
Mexico City, June 29.?Gen. Trevi
no has sent to headquarters what he
says Is the sworn statement by Lern?,
uel Pilsbury. the interpreter who ac?
companied Capt. Boyd'8 troops to
Carrizal. This statement says the
Americans were to blame, for the bat?
tle as Captain Boyd ordered his troops
to advance after Gen. Gomez had re?
peatedly warned them that they must
not.
REPORT ON RURAL CREDITS.
House Accepts Decision of Conferees
on Measure for Farm Loans.
Washington, June 27.?A confer*
ence report on the rural credits bill
was adopted by the house today, 31$
to 12. It now goes back to the sen?
ate and then to Preisdent Wilson.
Tho measures establishes 12 fed?
eral farm land banks to be operated
under supervision of a federal farm
loan board of five members, includ?
ing the secretary of the treasury. Each
bank will have a minimum capital
stock of $750,000, of which the gov?
ernment may subscribe a part If nec?
essary to complete subscriptions.
The minimum amount of mortgage
loans is $100. Mortgages may ruu
for 40 years. Loans may not ex*
coed 50 per cent, of the value of thS
land.
BERLIN SOCIALISTS DEMON?
STRATE.
Hold Mooting to Sympathize With
IiCadcr Convicted of Treason.
Berlin, June 29.?A demonstration
In favor of Dr. Karl Liebknecht, the
Socialist leader who was convicted of
i< luptcd high treason was held here
today. He said that Germany's real
enemies were the great German land?
owners and the capitalists. He urged
that the people light the government.
Rome, June 28.?The Italian army'i
relentless advance continues un?
checked. The Austrians have now re?
treated three to six miles and are still
retreating. The lighting is now in the
l^agarina and Artzal valleys with vio?
lent artillery lire.