The watchman and southron. (Sumter, S.C.) 1881-1930, June 21, 1916, Image 6
?JUTE L?VWlM hops op elect
IXfl EOQHBS to presidency.
to Now York Popakur Sentiment In
The Rejection of President
Financial Editor
Forty Lenders are Piped
Oinulne Fror-?Ch4ca?o Con
Won n Untf Uonrted At*
Now York. Juno II.?Notwlthstand
In? the public boasts that the o. O. P.
m going* to return to power at the No
ragsbsr emotion, the Republicans are
realty "worried to death." They have
picked ike beet man they could possi?
bly Sad In their party to oppose
Woedrow Wilson but even Charles E.
In very likely to go up against
impoaainls task. There Is some
m the atmosphere In this great
tan tit of American politics?and re
from other sections are the
that says Wilson la going to
klmntlf as Pr?sident of the
Mates. I was talking today
wtik tka owner and editor of one of
aim glaatost financial Journals In this
swantry. Thkt gentleman attended
tga) Raftnbttenn convention; ho Is one
?f the ? sea ml observers In the coun?
try, and am opinion Is that while the
gg*)g*aamjm are outwardly expressing
great hopes of Suterns. Inwardly they
gnmuina roar?amounting
la panic. "It waa a half-heart
his summing up of
convention and
aas any doubt hare In
otrcles as to Hughes'
Riegling the nomination; In fact, a
pgdtty mmeral opinion was?and Is?
?nil ha waa practically-speaking an
candidate, km pre-tiomlnaUon
batag handled In a most
?aar. Mr. Hug his Is re
yarded ta Haw York aa a fine typo of
ten* ami. doubtless, this m the im
Ifgggliin of htm everywhere Howev
ll^game of the things ha has been
credit far doing hare been over
kted In Importance. A great
raised about am driving oat
?racing, that is to say bookmak
ap the races. This has been done
Stetes with leas hue and cry.
awe considers the large element
|t mmrttng people in New York State
jfchg] city ana can understand the 1m
ini-wmii attached to this one act,, of
Mr. htwshaa* regime as governor of
Maw York ?feto that had bean ttotsdd
g*sftV tit public gervma cam
hgJHntli during his govern
apaned another way for graft
York city and the turning
of commissionore recently aud
In new mea created a great
scandal hereabouts. These two things
are mentioned simply because they
have bean rotated out as great acts
of the Hughes regime. Of course. Mr.
Hughes wile In no wise responsible for
the aYhVdttng of men named ae com
On the other hand the Democrats
are potattiig with pride to the con
Ml act! is regime of Mr. Wilson as
of New Jersey and to th
earvytng aut of the party platform
he has been president of the
United States?und to his handling of
the foreign and Mexican situations. '
One of the most frequently used
arguments one hears against ths
Democrats le this: "The country is
always prosperous during a Repubii
oan administration. Look at It under
a Democratic administration."
To which one might reply: "Isn't
tlm country proiperous today. The
are In power."
To Whsch cornea the answer, usual
"Well. If It hadn't been for the
and so oa .long that line. The
pei-son you meet In New
?Yavk Is brought up to believe that tno
ItepubPcan party moans the full din?
ner pail sad the Democrats sn empty
due. It's no use arguing with such
It le heralded that the Domocrats
are going to put up a stiff fight to
elect a governor In the Empire State.
Whitman's popularity Is Increased by
his stand for Hughes; In fad. ho Is
?the original Hughes man.
Bryan gets the laugh hero every
time hie picture Is flashed at a mo?
tion picture theatre; Wilson Is gen?
erally roundly applauded while
Roosevelt gets a nood share of ap?
plause, too. Roosevelt, by the way,
la getting old very fast these ( ays. He
looks fifteen years older thar he did
Just a few years ago. Today he wait
down at the pier to meet his ton Ker
mlt snd he was attacked by a sud
den pain under the heart. He ral?
lied shortly but showed that he wai
aa 111 man for a few minutes.
Roosevelt?up to this writing?hau
made no statement other than that he
le out rm politics. It Is freely predict?
ed here that he Will take the stump
for Hughe*. It Is known that h<
wants to see Wilson defeated This,
however, Is not In line with tre vlowi
of man/ Progressives who now rec?
ognise In Wilson a true progressive
stoce they cannot endorse the old llr.e
Republican party principles.
u at o.
WILSON IS GRATEFUL.
MAKES ONLY BRIEF COMMENT
ON NOMINATION.
Hears The Cheering: by Special Phone
Wire From Convention Hall Cut in
During; Demonstration.
Washington, June * -President
Wilson was notified at 1 o'clock to?
night by Secretary Tumulty that he
and Vice President Marshall had been
re nominated by acclamation at the
St. Louie convention. Hie only com?
ment was: '^1 am very grateful to my
generous friends."
Mr. Wilson had gone to bed a few
minutes before after spending the
evening with his wife and a party of
officials receiving returns from the
convention and waiting for the nom?
ination known to be coming. He re?
tired, however, only after a telephone
measage had come giving satisfactory
assurances that reported opposition to
the emphatic terms of hie American?
ism plank would not be serious and
the declaration condemning the politi?
cal activities of citliens of foreign |
lineage would go Into the Democratic
platform exactly as he had drafted it.
During the demonstration for the
president which followed Judge Wes
cott's speech a telephone wire con?
necting the convention hall with the
White Houae switch board waa open
ad and the president, Mrs. Wilson and
Secretary Tumulty and others of the
White Houae party listened in. The
applause and cheering could be heard
very plainly.
Special wire facilities tonight kept
the president in close touch with
every development at the St. Louts
convention.
ATTEMPTED ASSAULT CHARGED
? y
Wtn Carter in Jail Alleged to Have
Entered Farmer's Home Daring
Night
Union, June 16.?A negro giving his
name to be Will Caiter and claiming
to he from Danville. Va.. is lodged in
Jail on a very serious charge, attempt?
ed criminal assault. It seeme that the
home of a farmer living three or four
miles below Union waa entered by this
negro Just before day Sunday morn?
ing and two daughters of the farmer
ware aroused by the negro entering
their room' and putting his hand on
one of them. When both of the young
women were aroused the negro iled
bui waa tracked by Sheriff Fani and
Rural Policemen Faucett and McDan
lel aft* aapidrad about 1 o'clock that
day* Hi At drat dleaiaimed any knowl?
edge of having been in this house but
finally admitted that lie was the one.
He claimed, however, that he was
hunting something to eat. All the
circumstances in the case would In?
dicate that the matter la serious.
STILL TALKING PEACE.
German Chancellor Talle Reichstag
That Germany'e Position is Stronger
Than Brer. *
^rlln, June 16.?Dr. Bethmann
Hol)weg, the imperial chancellor, ad?
dressed the Reichstag today on the
peace situation. He said Germany's
position la now stronger than ever,
the army having made progress since
his last peace speech.
CELERY FOR FALL AND WINTER.
Obtaining' Stocky Planta, Preparation
of Soil and Transplanting.
Clemson College. June 14.?By this
time the plants should be from four to
six Inches tall. In order to make them
more stocky two Inches of the top
should be sheared. The celery plants
will be ready for transplanting from
the first to the twentieth of Auguttt.
Select a very rich piece of land pre?
ferably a sandy loam soil, and prepare
in the same way as for planting corn
in the water furrow, the rows being
six feet apart. Apply an 8-4-2 com?
mercial fertiliser at the rate of 800
pounds per acre. Mix thoroughly
with the plow and then list with two
furrows. This will form a slight
ridge within the water furrow. This
ridge Is then smoothed off with a
rake, and the plants set eight inches
apart In the row. About one-third of
tho leaf surface should be removed
before setting the plants. Tho trans?
planting Is done in the same way as
tra-?s >l ' ... cabbage or tomato
pla tlvate clean throughout
the summe Celery may follow any
spring crop such as onions. Irish po?
tatoes, beans or any other crop that
will mature by the middle of July. In?
structions for blanching will he given
later.
TWO TOWNS IN BILL.
Dillon and Hartsvlllo In Public Build?
ings Measure.
Washington, June 15.?Congress?
man Ragsdale has been Informed
that both Hartsvllle and Dillon will
he represented in the public build
Ing bill soon to he reported. HartH
vllle, it In understood, will secure
money for a site and Dillon will
probably get a public building.
COURSE FOR GIRLS EMS.
INSTITUTE FOR CANNING CLUB
GIRLS CLOSES AFTER SUC?
CESSFUL SESSION.
Talks Made at Session With Boys
Corn and Pig Clubs at Court House
This Morning?Attendance as Largo
as in Any Other County-?Dinner
Provided on Court House Grounds.
From The Daily Item, June 16.
The Sumter County short course
for the members of the girls' canning
clubs and the home demonstration
clubs came to a successful close this
afternoon, when after dinner on the
court house grounds, all of the boys
and girls were taken to the Lyric
Theatre. The attendance in the
course here has been more than sev?
enty-five and Miss Parrott, State
agent for the girls' tomato clubs, stat?
ed that It was the largest which she
had seen In any county, and Mrs.
Dora D. Walker, today stated, whert
many of the girls had left or were
not In attendance, that it was the sec?
ond largest in any county where she
had attended the course up to this
time.
The dinner on the court house
grounds today was much enjoyed both
by the girls and boys and afterwards
the picture show proved a very at?
tractive place for them.
Tliis morning the joint sessions of
the boyS' dorn and pig clubs and tho
girls' canning and home demonstra?
tion clubs met In the court house.
The meeting was presided over by the
Rev. R. S. Truesdale of Trinity Meth?
odist church, who made a short, but
Interesting talk to those prenent on
the necessity of manual labor and the
dignity which was attached to it.
Mr. C. C. Cleveland, a poultry ex?
pert connected with Miss Parrdtt'S
home demonstration work, told of
the value of raising poultry on the
farm and how the girls might become
successful pou.try raisers and Kardeh?
ers at the same time.
Mr. J. R. Clack, agent for Claren-f
don county, made a few remarks'of
encouragement to the boys and giflS,
telling them of the importance of
their work to the community In sav?
ing money, which has been sent aw%y
from here previously.
Mrs. Dora D. Walker, assistant
State agent, made a very interesting
talk on how the girls should 1 ?arn to
be practical In their gardening and
home work. She advised them to
cultivate various vegetables in the
different parts of their plot and to
make their efforts turn to what was
practical. '
Mr. L. L. Baker, head of the boW
corn club and pig club work in the
State, talked to the boys and girls'on
how they could make a success of
their work, If they really put their ef?
forts and Intelligence Into It, saying
that there was no good reason for
any of them to make a failure, if they
availed themselves of the Information
which, was at hand for them. He
pointed out the many opportunities
which were offered them ahd urged
them to accept them. He praised
Miss Lernmon for having so many
girls present and expressed regret
that there were so few boys present.
He said there wero too many "quit?
ters."
Resolutions of thanks for the
courtesies which had been extended to
them and for tho aid which had been
furnished by the people of Sumter
were then offered by the canning club
through Miss Belle Pierson and
adopted by a rising vote.
Dr. Truesdale then announced that
dinner would be served on the
grounds and the meeting was ad?
journed.
In the afternoon short talks were
made by Mr. Baker, Mr. Cleveland,
Mr. C. C. Calvin on livestock, and Mr.
J. Frank Williams.
Endorse equal suffrage.
Democratic Platform Recommends
Extension of Franchise to Women
by States.
S{.t Louis, June 16.?Tho complete
toxt of the suffrage plank agreed on
by the resolutions committee says:
"Wo recommend the extension of the
franchise to the women of the coun?
try by tho States upon the same
terms as men."
In an all-night session tho platform
committee tears up the entire draft
sent by President Wiluon and redrafts
It, however, on the same lines. The
leading planks were read to President
Wilson over the telephono and were
approved by him.
AUSTRIANS PUT TO FLIGHT.
RusslunH Capture Enormous Number
of Prisoners and Many Guns.
i ctrograd, Juno 16.?On the south?
ern front the Russian army in Buko?
wina has beaten hack the Austrlans
all along the Prnth and Dnelater riv?
ers and captured an enormous num?
ber of prisoners and guns. The
Austrlans tied in disorder, surrender?
ing when caught. The Russians are
now attacking at many points on the
*lx hundred mile battle line.
WOULD SPAN THE WaTEREE
CITIZENS OF SUMTER AND
RICHLAND COUNTIES DISCUSS
x BUILDING OF A CROSS?
ING.
Diversity of Opinion as to Which
Should bo Proper Site for it, Rich
land Wanting it at Garner's Ferry
and Sumter Wanting It at Sumter
Bluff, where Conditions are Revers?
ed?Big Dinner Provided and Much
Enjoyed.
From The Daily Item, June 16.
The construction of a permanent
causeway and ferry or bridge across
the Wateree River and swamp was
discussed on Thursday at a meeting*
of Sumter and Richland county citi?
zens at the old DeSaussure, or State
Farm, where a big '^arbecued dinner
was served. The Columbia party
was met at Beech Island by the Sum?
ter men and taken in the latter's cars
to the State farm. It was alter din?
ner that the matter was discussed
and the meeting was presided over
by William M. Perry of the Columbia
Chamber of Commerce.
The Columbia State of this morning
has the following to say of the trip
made by the Columbians and its ro
sults:
A tic to bind Columbia and Sumter
and through them the towns of the
Pee Dec with those of the Piedmont
Is sought in the proposed Columbla
Sumter highway through the Wateree
river swamp, as outlined by the road
?boosters" from Columbia, who yes?
terday Journeyed by automobile, ferry,
wagon and "shanks' mare" to the old
DeSaussure farm In Sumter county
There they met around a barbecue
board in company with a large num?
ber of Sumter men and members of
the hoard of directors of the State
penitentiary.
The outcome of the meeting was a
decision to select a competent civil
engineer, who will advise a central
committee of six as to the most ac?
cessible way of reaching Columbia
from Sumter. This committee will
consist of two men from Sumter,
three from Columbia and one of the
State penitentiary directors. Sumter
Will be represented by Hugh C. Hayns?
worth and Henry McLaurin.
The meeting also went on record as
favoring a tax on all automobiles in
the State for the purpose of construct?
ing bridges of Statewide importance,
providing for transportation, especially
across the Wateree, Santee and Upper
and Lower Pee Dee rivers.
Should the proposed highway be
put in operation it would necessitate
more work on the Sumter side than
on the Richland side of the river.
From Camden down the Wateree and
thence on to the mouth of the Santee
the swamp is approximately four miles
wide; at the Garner's Ferry crossing
about three miles of swamp Is on the
Sumter side and the remainder, al?
ready partly filled in, is on the Rich
land side. Several miles up the river
Is the Sumter crossing, with the pro?
portion of swamp reversed. Which
course should be chosen for the pro?
posed highway will be left primarily
with the engineer and the Joint com?
mittee.
By the Garner's Ferry route the
trip from Columbia to Sumter would
amount to about 42 miles, thus short?
ening the present route by way of
Camden about 25 miles. On the ?ftier
hnnd by going to the Sumter crossing,
which is about a mile below the State
farm In the northwestern corner of
Sumter county, the road would be
shortened not more than ten miles,
while entailing the same amount of
expense.
As an immediate project the pro?
posed highway met with a sentiment
of discouragement for two reasons:
Lack of sufficient funds to construct
a substantial causeway through the
Wateree swamp and the scarcity of
labor among the State convicts, prac?
tically all of whom are kept busy
maintaining the farms operated under
State supervision. For these reasons
State assistance will be solicited
through the enactment of a small au?
tomobile tax.
Among those from Richland county
to attend the meeting and barbecue
as guests jointly of the penitentiary
board and the Sumter Chamber of
Commerce were: Mayor Griffith, G.
Flavio Cooper, S. B. McMaster, Thorn
well McMaster, Andrew Patterson, su?
pervisor; Frank C. Hoefcr and A. tt.
Campbell, commissioners; W. C.
Thomas, clerk of the board; Colin S.
Montcith, W. M. Perry and Rawley W.
Holcombe of the Columbia Chamber
of Commerce; Luther Garron, Wil?
liam Banks, P. H. Lesesne, W. II.
Sondley of the penitentiary force and
John Williams and R. C. Hamer of
Eastover. Four of the penitentiary
directors, J. M. Smith. W. H. rllcnn,
A. H. Hawkins and O. C. Scarborough,
were present.
Sumter county was represented by
the following: R. B. Reiser, president
Of the Sumter Chamber of Commerce;
H. C. Du Rant, H. G. Osteen, Henry
McLaurin, Thomas B. Jenkins, H. P.
Moses. S. K. Rowland, Brooks Bult
man, P. M. Pitts, county supervisor:
9, L. Krasnoff, J. H. Myers, W. T.
EXCITEMENT FOR IKE FOURTH
AUTO AND MOTORCYCLE RACKS
AT TRACK TO PROVIDE EN?
TERTAINMENT FOR
SUMTER.
Motorcycle Races Will be Held In
Morning and Auto Races in After?
noon?Track Will be Oiled and
Fast Races arc Assured?$150 in
Prizes.
E. D. Shaw, who has been the chief
promoter in the rebuilding and put?
ting into condition of the acing track
on the old fair grounds on East Cal
houn street and who promoted the
I races there in April, promises plenty
of excitement for the people of Sum
' ter on July Fourth. At that time mo?
torcycle races will furnish thrills in
the morning and au'.o races will
provide entertainment for the after?
noon of the Fourth.
Heretofore the people of Sumter,
except when there was one or two
games of ball In town, which has very
seldom been the case, have always
gone to Darlington to the horse
races, to Charleston to the Isle of
Palms for the surf bathing, dancing
and motorcycle races, to Columbia for
races, or somewhere else for amuse?
ment or excitement, as the individual
wanted, on the Fourth of July, which
is always observed as a holiday. This
year Mr. Shaw promises plenty of ex?
citement with thrills that will chase
each other up and down the spec?
tator's spine. Several of the best
racers in the State, Mr. Shaw states,
have already pledged themselves to
rome here on the Fourth to race on
the Sumter track.
Some of the racers who were here
in April, when the races were pulled
off before a large and Interested
crowd, stated that the Sumter track
was the best in the State and they
don't mind trying it again, especially
as there Is some money In It for
them if they can get up the speed and
come out first or second in the races.
The prize money amounts to $450, of
which $150 will be divided among the
motorcycle racers in the morning and
$300 will be apportioned to the win?
ners in the auto races in the after?
noon.
Mr. Shaw has made arrangements
to oil the track thoroughly so that it
will be smooth and free of dust. The
great objection to the races when
they were held in April was the great
amount of dust which the breeze
swept over tho spectators in the
parked cars and over some of those in
the grand stand. This objection will
be obviated by the oiling, which will
put the track Into excellent condi?
tion.
Brown, Arthur Hair, W. L. Sanders,
Herbert Bultman, W. H. Ramsey, R.
L Burroughs, J. Frank Williams. H,
C. Haynsworth, Crawford Sanders,
T. P. Sanders, W. J. Sanders. Robert
Rembert, Sam Gillespie, T. S. Stuckey,
George Mabry, W. L. Sanders, L. I.
Strauss. R. L. Butts, Robert Moody,
A. K. Sanders, A. H. Sanders, L. W.
Folsom, W. A. Thompson, Willie
Shaw, C. L. Stubbs and E. I. Reardon.
William M. Perry of Columbia pre?
sided at the meeting, which was held
immediately after the barbecue was
served.
The reasonableness of having the
route go by Garner's ferry was stress?
ed by S. B. McMaster, who pointed
out that thp way had been opened
and used before the Revolutionary
war. He told also of the work which
was done in the swamp five years ago,
a great deal of which, though done as
a temporary measure, was seen by
the Columbia "boosters" as they trav?
eled through the dense undergrowth
and towering trees for more than an
hour.
The need of a definite policy in
road construction, the assurance of
sufficient funds to carry on the work
to its completion and the general co?
operation of tho people of the two
jounties as well as of tne_entire State,
.vere contingencies laid down by Mr.
Belser. He pointed out that the road
should bo put in such shape as to
guarantee passage under normal
conditions.
The construction of a causeway
through the swamp, with or without a
bridge over the Wateree river, was
advocated by Thornwell McMaster,
who called attention to the fact that
a "four mile swamp should not prove
an obstacle to the completion of a
road that will connect the southeast
ern'wlth the northwestern counties of
the State."
Supervisor Pitts of Sumter county
discountenanced entering into the
work before funds were raised, say?
ing that at the present time Sumter
county coulld not afford to put money
into the project. Supervisor Patter?
son of Rlchland county said that
Richland would do its part.
It required as much time for the
Columbia party to traverse the four
miles of swamp as it did for them to
go from Columbia to the feny, a dis?
tance of 25 miles. The entire trip,
however, was picturesque and during
the Journey through the swamp wa?
termarks could be seen on tree trunks
as high as 16 feet above the level of
M BATTLE CRY Of PEACE"
GREAT MOTION PICTURE IS
SHOWN ON REX SCREEN TO
LARGE AUDIENCE.
Film Portrays the "Preparedness*'
Advocate's Idea of Wliat Would
Happen to New York in Case of In?
vasion by Foreign Foe.
From The Daily Item, June 16.
"The Battle Cry of Peace," adver?
tised a3 the greatest motion picture
ever produced, is certainly one of the
greatest ever placed ah the screen,
and probably the greatest with a well
defined object other than being the.
source of gain to the producers, and
no doubt the final analysis would
show that the producers have made
much gain through the indirect ad?
vertisement for the munition makers
and steel manufacturers, as well as
directly from those desiring to see]
the picture. t
However, this may be, the picture,
is well worth seeing, both by the aft-'
vocates of preparedness and the peace
advocates, who are held up to ridi-s
cule and scorn by the producers
throughout the picture. It is a stu?
pendous production, vivid, realistic
in most of its details, graphic in its
pictures of the horrors of war and
tragic In its ending. The acting is of
the very highest excellence, the mu?
sic, specially arranged to be played
during the performance, is a mag?
nificent feature, and a splendid or
chestra rendered the varied numbers
in a manner well In keeping with
the scenes as they were constantly
changing on the screen.
"The Battle Cry of Peace" shows
what, in theory, could be done- to
New York city In a war with a for?
eign foe, or to any other city on
the coast for that matter. But the
picture does not seem to take into
consideration the fact that New York
city, or any one or two coast cities, is
not all of the United States, and that
there are people living outside of that
area. Neither does It take irtt? con?
sideration seemingly the fact that a
few ships could not bring over suffi?
cient troops to overrun the whole of
the United States. But as a lesson to
the people of the United States that
the country Is not prepared for war,
that It needs a larger and better
equipped army, that Its navy is totatly
inadequate, it is as strong artd ap?
pealing as anything could possibly be.
The picture has been seen by mil?
lions and will be seen by millions
more to whom it will sound its silent
call to arms for the safety of the na?
tion.
The picture is a great one. II is
masterful in Its production and should
be seen by every person to have a
true appreciation of its powerful ap?
peal.
EXPECT CALL FOR MILITIA.
Observers Seem Convinced That Sum?
mons to Guard Will Soon be Neces?
sary.
Washington, June 15.?At a late
hour tonight neither the acting sec*
retary of war, Mr. Ingram, nor
Gen. Hugh L. Scott, chief of statt?
was able to throw further light on
the question of utilizing the National
Guard in Mexico, although conditions
today, both from what they said and
from dispatches received here from
the seat of trouble, make It
almost certain that this move must
be decided upon before many more
days have passed.
Those who are familiar with the
situation and who have canvassed the
entire matter, give It as their opinion
that the National Guard of South
Carolina and oth??r States, which are
likely to be called into action, could
do no better at this time than to
comply with the orders of the war
department and get their units up to
the required standard. Action is ap?
parently not far distant.
GERMAN ATTACKS REPULSED.
French Hold Their Lines by Artillery
and Machine Gun Fire.
4
Paris. June 16.?The French last
night and today repulsed numerpus
German attacks on the Verdun fro^t*
During the night assaults w-jre mad?
against. Hills 320 and 321, Thiaumont
farm and Callette wood, which broke
down under heavy artillery and ma?
chine gun fire.
Russians Capture 14,000 Prisoners*
Petrograd, June 15.?The capture
of fourteen thousand men and a
hundred officers of the Austrians Is
announced.
Berlin, June 16.?French troops
have occupied the German position on
the Southern slope of Dead Man's
Hill, the war office admits.
the ground. Only a blazed trail
served as a road, except where the
road of 1911 made its nppearaneo at
unexpected intervals. Scenes of deer
hunts and haunts of wild turkeys were
pointed out by members of the partv
acquainted with the country. Vagrant
rain clouds appeared from time to
time but caused no inconvenience.