The watchman and southron. (Sumter, S.C.) 1881-1930, May 31, 1916, Image 6
JTIIUW BUSS FOR WOMEN
FEDERATION PAUSES ON
ION FOR STRUCT.
FASH
Point out Advantages of
Usdform Styles for Wearing Away
Ho
New York. May 2?.?Stanrtaidivert
street dreai for women was Indorsed
by 1,000 women, delegates, alternates
aad visiting clu-> members of the
Uth biennial convention of the Fed?
eration of Women's Clubs, at an open
conference of the home economic?
committee of the federation hero to?
day. The committee Is prepared to
Introduce u resolution favoring It ut
next week** session. Gowns for evening
wear are to be excluded from the pro?
posed limitations.
Mrs. Thomas A. Edison. Mrs. Hub?
ert J. Bufdett, Pasadena, Cal; Mrs.
Frederick Nathan, president of the
Consumers' league Of this :lty; Dr.
Josephine E. Baker of the New York,
bureau of child hygiene; Dr. Benjamin
R. Rand of the New York Teachers'
soilage, aad Lady puff Gore on spoke
fsj favor oi' the proposed pi* n. Lady
Aberdeen urns an Interested auditor.
Miss Helen U Johnson of this city,
ohairman of the committee, who pro-.
Sftded ?t Uta oenHrence. declared that
g standardised dress for women, on
a par with tha conventional sack suit
of mow. Would hot only make the
Assort can woman more digilned in
asp es ranee and deportment but would
reduce her dressmaking btllu by one
geUf. Mat Ufacttifere. Miss Johnson
said, were heartily In sympathy with
the plan.
Food, ?luher und the child also
ojsts discussed st the conference. The
health of the nation, Dr. Carol L.
Alsberg of the bureau of chemistry,
department of agriculture, laid, re?
quires uniform food laws, Isiwrence
V el Her of New York, representing the
National H?nning association, said tho
women of the Country can quickly
solve t bad Ii? using problem by
'?seeing end smolhtig the slums."
Mies Julia Lathrop, chief or tho
children's bureau, declared the grow?
ing infsnt mortality rats in this coun?
try should be given serious attention
by the government. Fifteen thousand
ion a year die as the result of im
matornlty <aro, she declared.
Rural hospitals for the treatment of
maternity ousts, ihe said, would be a
solution.
Tonight many of the delegates at?
tended a Shakapero dinner at the Na
. issest I AM* "tab.
'?* Mrs. Pent ybee*er of Austin. Texas.
* president of the feierst Ion. today de
Mewred Her annual report, postponed
??*?^^_
shallow oinunvvrxox.
Drier die
ejuemUy Yon
km twttfraSJoa.
the Meere I V* -
Id Practice shul
Cleroson Col We. May 24.?Water
moves slowly throuirh a loose soil and
a loose soil will, therefore, servo as a
BOO)*- it and conserve moisture. This
S? one of the reasons for shallow
cultivation. Killing weeds, putting
tho land In better physical condition
and furnishing modes of entrance for
and nitrogen are other rea
Falluro to cultivate properly is
one wsy of farming at a loss. Full
particulars as to the best cultural
methods for any crop may he obtained
by applying to your local demonstra?
tion agent or to the Extension Divis?
ion. Clemson College. S. C.
HOUSE HAS NO PLAN'S.
lfo? Now CoeUeinplatc Trip to
Europe.
New York, May 21.?Col. E. M.
House said tonight that he had no
plans for returning to Europe. When
told Of press dispatches indicating
that he would be welcome?] thero i&v
a harbinger of peace his only com?
ment was that he was very rn'ich
nattered. He and President Wilson had
a conference here Wednesday and tt
was Indicated that the chief subject
of thsir conversation was peuco pros?
pects In Europe.
It has been understood for some
time that If Mr. Wilson thought It ad?
visable and timely to send a n-pic
sentatlvs to the European capital.-* on
a peace mission be undoubtedly would
select Col. House.
WILSON'S SPEC< II CENKDItKD.
Publication of Charlotte Sjsoch h Not
PermitKHl hi Euglaiul.
London, May 27.?Member Of par
llsment Outwaite asks Home Secre?
tary Samuel whether he did not pro?
vent President Wl son's Charlotte
speech being published In full In
England.
Black Eagle Killed.
A large black eagle was killed in
the Bethel section yeiterday by How?
ard Barnett. The birt was a very fine
specimen of its* specl<s, measuring six
test four Inches from tip to tip of ite
"Wings. This is the first eaglo to he
killed In this eectlon of the county In
Boms time.?Y >rk News.
FIFTEEN BATTLES IN Mil.
FRENCH AVIATORS MAKE AT
ATACKS UPON GERMANS, DE?
STROYING CRAFT.
Ft>ur German Air Vessels Wrecked?
Effort off Bulgarians to Establish
Base in Greece Resented by Allies?
Austrian* Continue to Guin in At?
tacks on Italians.
Paris, May 29.?French air pilots
yesterday fought fifteen battles with
tho Gorrnans, destroying two ma?
chines. On the left bunk of the
Mcusc two other German machines
were destroyed.
Officials say that if the Bulgar?
ians attempt to eslubllsh a base at
Lavula in Grceco the city will he
shelled by the Allies' warships.
ACSTltlANS LOBE 100,000.
Offensive on Italian Front lias Been
. . Very Ex|>en.slvo.
Rome, May 29.?The Austrian loss?
es sinco May 11 are estimated at one
hundred thousand in killed wounded
and missing.
FRENCH ATTACKS FAIL.
Attempt* to Recaptnrc Cnmlercn
Breaks Down.
Herlin. May 2?.?The repulso of
further French attempts to recapture
Cumieres Village Ik announced by the
war office. Two attacks against the
village last night broke down under
the German lire. A great artillery
duel on tho entire Verdun front is In
progress. Tho big guns wcro busy all
night long.
FINAL SUPREME EFFORT.
Germans Launch Offensive on All
Forts in Hid for Victory.
Geneva, Switzerland, May 29.??A
triple offensive has been launched by
the central powers with the growing
possibility that it will be soon extend?
ed to tho east front. They are now
on tho offensive on tho west Italian
and Balkan fronts. The Turks aro
.-seeking to bogin an offensive against
the Russians, hut meet with severs
obstacles. It is believed r ro that the
German Allies are now making their
final effort for victory and it they
fall will then resort to defensive tac?
tics for tho romalnder of tho war.
TREMENDOUS ARTILLERY FIGHT.
Austrian* Bombarding Italian Posi?
tions with Unprecedented Intensity.
Milan, Italy, May ' 29.?The Aus
trlans are bombardli.r all positions
on the Italian front with |an intensity
heretofore unknown.
G Kit MAX ATTACKS REPULSED.
Gorman Artillery Fire Concentrated
on Fort Vaux.
Paris, May 29.?The repulse of
two Germun attacks against French
positions in Corbcaux Wood north?
west of Verdun is reported. The
Ucrmunn have concentrated their ar?
tillery on Fort Vaux east of the
Meuso.
lllotn are reported in Athens as tho
result of the Bulgarian invasion.
GREEK GOVERNMENT PROTESTS.
Athens, May 29.?Bulgarian troops
have violently bombarded the Allies'
positions on the UomirhclsFar f 'ont
In Macedonia. The Bulgarians also
shelled Greek troops that were trying
to stop the invasion. The Greek gov?
ernment has made a strong protest to
Bulge rla.
AUSTR1ANS GAIN GROUND.
Vienna, May 29.?The Austrlans
have captured armored works at
CornoWO ami a fortified dam in the
lalagO zone. There were patrol
Skirmishes only today.
Battle In Baltic.
Stockholm, May 29.?A heavy can- ,
nonadc was heard In tho Baltic Sun-1
Jay Just before German ships carry?
ing ore convoyed by warships wre
seen.
WOMEN ELECT OFFICERS.
Miss Katie l*?e of Charleston Hen (Is
South Carolina Missionary Auxiliary
Camden, May 27.?The South Of r
oiinu branch of the Woman'a auxiliary
to the hoard of missions, convening at
(Jiitce church, closed Its 31st annual
VNj.ion Friday afternoon. Georgetown
was Mleeted fOf the next place of
eiietlnjr The following officers were
fleeted IQ er*Ve the next year: Presi?
dent, Miss Katie l.ec, (Mmrlcston; vice
president, (Miarlcstort congregation.
Mrs. J. J. Miles,; vice president, Green
vllle congregation. Mis, J. K. Alston,
York; vice president, Columbia con?
gregation, Mrs. W. P. Broaden; .secre?
tary, Miss Maud Darlll, < Mmrb sto i j
treaavrer, Mrs. Paul Kennedy. Spar?
tnnburg; box secretary, Miss Leila
Barnwell, Charleston; educatlonil
secretary, Miss Virginia Singleton,
York; secretary, junior department.
Mrs. c. t. Lungren, Bpartanhurg;
united offering enstodinn, Miss F. B.
Duvall, Che raw.
TO WIDEN STREET PAVEMENT.
council accedes to wishes of
citizens on washington
street.
Kutter is Being Discussed Much and
Petition for Calhouu Street is Be?
ing Circulated.
City Council at a meeting last
night by a vote of two to one decided
to uccedc to the wishes of the resi?
dents on Washington street and widen
the pavement on that street to thirty
feet, thu-j adding an additional six feet
to the twenty-four feet formerly de?
cided on. Tho meeting was called on
tho presentation of a petition from
residente of Washington street, near?
ly all of whom has signed the pe
Utlon. Mayor Jennings wont on rec?
ord as opposing the widening of the
pavement. While Councilmen Booth
and 1 lowland favored acceding to the
wishes of the citizens on the street.
Councilman Booth formerly favored
the paving of this street and other
wide streets for a thirty foot drive?
way, but had been overruled by coun?
cil.
After the vote was taken and May?
or Jennings found that the other two
members of council Opposed him, he
stated that if part of the street way
widened all of it should he. In pur?
suance of this It was decided to push
back the curbing already laid yester?
day on Washington street on one
block, between LiberV and Hampton
Avenue, to a width in line with the
rest of tho street. The decision to
widen the street referred to Wash?
ington street between Liberty street
and Bread street, as this has been the
only part of the street which council
has heretofore put on the tentative
paving schedule.
It is suggested by one citizen that
the streets around the school green
should be just as wide as possible, as
many public meetings are held on
these grounds and will be held in the
school c.uditorium in future and on
these occasions many vehicles will be
parked about the square and there
ought to be plenty of width on the
streets on this square for safety and
convenience.
A petition in reference to Calhoun
street is being circulated and it is
probable that Council will hold a
meeting to consider this petition be?
fore work progresses on this street.
Many o:! the residents on the street
favor widening it to thirty feet or
more.
It has been suggested by another
ci i.^en that a plan be doviscd by the
city engineer or some one capable of
forming such a plan which will decide
on tho width of the pavement on a
Street, according to what pavement
will ma<e It most symmetrical. If
this Scheme is followed out, he says,
the pavement, the parking space and
the sidewalks will all have a propor?
tionate space which will give jfche
street Its best appearance.
The matter of streets and street
paving has received very much at?
tention and discussion of late. Thore
are many who live on narrow streets
WhO think that the wider streets
should havo wider pavements and
many who think the wider street
pavements should not be made any
wider than the pavements on the par
row streets, as the other citizens have
to pay a proportionate share of the
cost and it is not fair to make them
pay more for pavements on other
Streets than citizens on the wider
streets pay on their narrow streets.
At the same time there are resl
CHOMER AGAIN HEADS CHARI?
TIES BODY.
Will Visit Institutions and Investigate
Financial Ability of Applicants for
iVee Tuition in State Colleges.
Columbia, May 27.?The State
board of charities and corrections
held its semi-annual meeting in Co?
lumbia yesterday. Dr. George 15.
Cromor of Newbcrry was unanimously
rcelected chairman by the hoard. Be?
sides the chairman, the other mem?
bers of the board arc- It. Hayne King
of Charleston, L. E. Carrigan of So?
ciety Hill, D. I). Wallace of Spartan
burg and Dr. 2. T. Cody of Greenville.
Tho board of charities and correc?
tions is; working along many lines to
better social c . Ions in BoUth Car-,
olina. Undi 1 direction a census of
the feebleminded white people of the
State is now being muUe. In making
this investigation of the problem of
tho feebleminded some pitiful condi?
tions surrounding this unprotected
end deficit;;1 class have been found.
The board is studying conditions in
the public penal, charitable and cor?
rectional institutions carefully and
seeking to ''ooporatc With officials in
[charge of them to bring about needed
Representatives of the State insti?
tutions for hi;4h< r education met with
'the members of tho State board of
charities and corrections Thursday
; night to map out a plan for concerted
action to facilitate the making of in?
vestigations of the financial ability of
applicants for free tuition and bene?
ficiary .scholarships at the State col?
leges to pay tuition. The colleges and
tho board will work in close coopera?
tion in making these Investigations.
Last Thursday committees from the
board visited the South Carolina In?
dustrial school and State farm. Ycs
! terday the board inspected the State
Hospital for the Insane, the Confeder?
ate infirmary, the Stato penitentiary
and the State reformatory for negro
boys. It is expected that, the board
will make public later interesting re?
ports on conditions at these institu
I lions.
SAVIOR OF PARIS DEAD.
Gen. Joseph Gnlleni Passes to Rest.
Paris, May 27.?Gen. Joseph Gal
Ueni, former minister of war, died at
Versailles today.
Tho death of Gen. Gallieni, while
not unexpected, croated a profound
[Impression as he was idolised by tho
j French people, particularly tho poor,
j who regarded him as the savior of
! Paris during the critical days of Au
igust, 1914. His funeral will bo the
! occasion of a notable military and
I civil demonstration.
JAMES J. HILL DEAD.
Great Railroad Builder of Northwest
I*asses Away.
St. Paul, May 29?James J. Hill
died at 3:30 o'clock. He was a rail
1 road builder and financier. All of his
family was at the bedside. An abscess
I caused his death. Ho was seventy
' yearn old.
dents on the wide and narrow streets,
who are satisfied to leave the matter
to Gouneil, whom they feel have glv
j en tho matter much thought and know
; more about what is best than citizens
who have not reached conclusions
from observations ll) other cities, ns
have the members of council.
VIGOROUS PROTEST FILED.
UNITED STATES TELLS ENTENTE
POWERS THAT THEY MUST
BEHAVE GOOD.
Washington Confident That France
and Britain Will Meet Rules of In?
ternational Law as Regards In?
violability of Neutral Mails.
Washington. May 2G.?The United
States, denouncing interference with
neutral mails, has notified Great
Britain and France that it can not
longer tolerate the wrongs which
American citizens have suffered and
continue to suffer through the "law?
less practices" those governments
have indulged in and that only a
radical change in policy, restoring the
United States to its full rights as a
neutral power, will he satisfactory.
The notification is given in the last
American communication to the two
governments, the text of which was
1 made public by the State department
: tonight.
I The text of the communication was
addresed to the British and French
I ambassadors, to whom it was deliver?
ed Wednesday.
j
MIL GADSDFN PLEDGES $2,.">00.
Bays Collection for League to Enforce
Pence Was Greatest Ho Has Ever
Seen.
Washington, May 27.?Phil H.
Cadsden, Of Charleston, chairman of
the South Carolina organization of the
League to Enforce Peace, was among
those who addressed the great as?
semblage this morning, and was also
one of the half dozen members of the
ways and means committee who went
up and down the aisle of the audi?
torium and "took up collection" for
'the furtherance of the League's pur?
poses. In a comparatively shortly time
! contributions totalling nearly $400,
000 weer made, nearly one-third of
this immense amount being in cash.
Mr. Gadsden said tonight that he
had never had such an experience be?
fore; that it was the most remark?
able outburst of enthusiasm backed by
cash that had ever come to his knowl?
edge. He contributed $500 personally
and pledge, $2,500 for the City of
, Charleston. Former President Taft
[is the president of the League. In a
! personal conversation here Mr. Gads
t den asked him when he was "coming
1 back homo," meaning Charleston.
The former president "caught on" in?
stantly. He said that he couldn't
"come back home" this spring for va?
rious reasons, but that he intended
to do so next spring for sure.
, GRANTS REQUISITION.
Man Alleged to Be Antlmny Carter
Will be Returned From Augusta.
Atlanta, May 28.?Gov. Harris has
granted the request of the governor of
; South Carolina for the extradition
from Augusta, Ga., of a man alleged
jto be Anthony Carter, who in 1891,
it is charged, killed James Long, a
prominent planter of Edgeficld coun
l>, South Carolina.
Attorneys Samuel Garlington, W. D.
Irwin and K. L. Chambers of Au?
gusta who represented to the gov
i ernor that the man alleged to be
Carter Is not Carter but William
Henry Chandler, a native of Sumter
county, will take habeas corpus pro?
ceedings in Augusta. There has bien
I offered a reward of $1,000 for the
'capture of Carter. The alleged Chan?
dler was arrested In Augusta by
? Henry M. Kersey, one time a game
I warden in South Carolina.
BALANCED DIET STOPS DISEASE
NO TRACE OF PELLAGRA \T CP
WORTH ORPHANAGE.
Proper Food for Children Required to
Prevent Recurrence ? Physicians
Visit Institution und Are Satisfied
With Result. |
Columbia, May 26.?"Our unani-<
DtOtta opinion is that there is no pel?
lagra at the Epworth orphanage at
the present time," said Joseph Gold
berger, M. D., surgeon, United States
public health service, who has been in
charge of the dieting of the 225 chil?
dren in the orphanage since the gov?
ernment took charge last September*
The statement was made in the pres?
ence of C. H. Lavinder, M. D., sur?
geon, and R. M. Grimm, M. D., past
assistant surgeon, United States pub?
lic health service, who were sent to
Columbia by the surgeon general to
I inspect the conditions at the orphan?
age.
1 When Dr. Goldberger and W.
Tanner, M. D., surgeon, began their
Supervision of food given the children
there were more than 80 cases of pel
ilagra at the orphanage, some ad
' vanced and others incipient.
"It is not," said Dr. Goldberger,
"th&t tho children do not get e:.oush
to eat or that the food is not whole?
some; it is merely that the diet was
not balanced. There is no medica?
tion, whatever. We have fed them
principally on milk, lean meat and
? eowpeas, and given them less starchy,
cereal and sweet foods.
"It should be clearly understood
that the children are not cured for the
rest of their lives, for an unbalanced
'diet will bring the pellagra back."
THE WAITE TRIAL.
Fate of New York Poisoner in Hands
of Jury.
New York, May 27.?All evidence In
the Waite case is now in and the at
i torneys are summing up. It is ex
' pected to reach the jury today. Drs.
: Smith, Ely and Jelifte, the prosecu
; tion's witnesses, today testified that
. Waite is positively sane, and was sane
'at the time he killed Peck. Dr. W.
M. Maber, the next State witness, says
t-hat Waite's nerves are all right and
1 he is sano <
Waite Case Goes to Jury.
New York, May 27.?The WTaite
case v ent to the jury at 1:20 o'clock
today.
Waite Sane and Guilty.
) New York, May 27.?Waite was
found guilty by verdict rendered at
2:45. He was also found to be sane.
BANK OFFICIALS CLEARED.
I
< President and Cashier of Riggs Not
Guilty of Perjury.
Washington, May 27.?President
Wilson will not attend the National
Democratic convention. He will be in
Washington when nominated.
! Charles G. Glover, president, Wil?
liam J. Flathor, vice president and
Henry H. Flathor, a former cashier
'of the Rlggs Natibnal Bank were
1 found not guilty of the perjury charge*.
I The jury was out only a minute to
j render a verdict In the District of
; Columbia criminal court. The gov
lernmcnt cannot appeal the case.
Roumania Refuses Treaties.
Milan, May 27.?Roumania has re?
fused to make commercial treaties
with Turkey and Bulgaria.
ANNOUNCEMENT
Sumter's New Millinery Parlors are now open, and we extend
to each and every lady of Sumter and surrounding country
a cordial invitation to call and inspect our line. We are
showing the most up-to-date styles in trimmed hats and un
trimmed shapes for Ladies Misses and Children.
Newest things in Flowers, Wings, Fancies, etc.
Try the New Millinery
Parlors that sell for CASH
ONLY.
1 MISS LOU BENNETT
Don't Forget We Have
2nd at McCollum Brothers
14 S. Main Street
LIDS for KIDS.