The watchman and southron. (Sumter, S.C.) 1881-1930, May 17, 1916, Image 1
liiM or irnmn wwwi?)n
facm iw owohar?ue or
nut vrsXmon.
May 16.?Tha trial of Sir
Jaafjar Casement an taa Charta of
bsgaa this saorolng la
seat, faQpa Batlay,
sU **** eap*sred daadey aftar mint
* ?4*0*? fatjhra* watta, '< Tma.trtp
a****taa TewerSt ? toe oeart waa
aaW eaatvtty wn* a> ajtlrtary assort.
Js^ for aaly sixty ward rassrved la
t** eawrt a crowd storaed > ths
hut ths peUee qnellad ths
aast! Attaraay Oa*, Mr Frederick
taa aoyernment's. '{Gase
attoraay.
?saJIfct/
5BB
?ajsfr??i*>i?roi
I
_ stay FAdsrich
tHat H. waej ate**** taa) la ths
erasaay wo? * ssa hatUs ?r
assesses* was j* sti* a brt
- Ma**sa4 4a?aa4 tfca eoua
all rebus wife U as ffro
- laisacato '
-?t-.tP^^P^*)/
May n ?*r Fasdsalsr re
taat on *V Isattr Oaatastst's
s ikaa i rtaaaata la Bartta. tryta*
t ft. tta aWsjasnt; tjsa
GVIflsV M' IttsTO
? aavaaatsea^w^
Jfrfsj. 'Ksw Haven, Conn., also la peak
^sVa saMtarlns^
Railroad saotltaa ef the convention
slay posaded thrmjg* <aw? town
raata. LaSsr taW ?ata addressed by
a Moaiv wraad aftief of the
saad.af J*ooeoaetrre Bngt
r. C J. Hlefcs? for Id years senior
railroad secretary; Dr.
Jafca F. Mann of the lntsrnatton
asaajslttee, and John F.
aow interactional senior rail
asyatary. At the afternoon
I Bishop William F. McDowell
of Cateaga and Or. O. Sherwood Bd
mat evening service waa devoted
?sjijts from representatives statio
la Latin America and the Orient.
wtssi points cf ssjaajaissaf
and organised U.bor Will bo prasen
the ladastrtal section of
ivontfton bssasrisw afternoon *
D. RockefeUer. Jr., and War
si Stona i peak on Spiritual
Croatia* and Solving Modern
Io"~ rial Praabsssa"
Mr. ?.?jcfcefeller Is achedated also
or aa address tomorrow motalns; on
'Fvery Christian Man at Work for
Hla Fstlowmen; Mow shall This Be
Accomplished ?"
Aonther speaker will be Franklin
Roosevelt, assistant secretary of the
navy, who will iuldrese the army and
nary section on "The Enlarged Navy.
FIGHTING m FRANCE.
Coatluaa Heavy Artillery
Positions.
? -
Paris, May 11.?Ths Germans con
tin no a heavy artillery fire on the
French position i In Avocourt wood
and at Hill 304. There Were also
heavy artacks against the British at
the north end of the line.
FRENCH ATTACK BCLGAJw*
Saloniki. May II.?French aviators
dropped four hundred bombs on the
Bulgarian army tamp at Kanthl. doing
heavy damage to the barracks and
Zeppelin sends.
GERMANS REPULSE ALLIES.
Berlin. May II.?Attaekti by both
tha British and ths French last night
near Verdun were repu sed. The
British attacks were at Hull urn and
taa. French on the west slope of
Dead Man's Hill. Ths cansors sre
permitting thousands of peace tele?
grams to be sent oat of tha country
In tha hope of influencing civilians of
nations In favor of immediate
aaaa n rm mn|
WILL SHOW BY HOLDING VILLA
MEN WOB TRIAL COURSE HE
EXPECTS TO PURSUE.
tabnbte The* Court Martial Will be
f eoowed by Exceetkm MaJ. Lang
borne Crosses Border, Alhoug?
8%ppUca are I4*cktn?--R? ported
That Vflfta Mae Gathered Troops nt
Parrel Narlnaal Guard on Birder.
El Paao. May II.?The Carran
sa official* eeek to dtmonetraie that
they trill try to atop uprtstniis by
holding 71 Mexican* who were de?
ported from. Bl Paao. They will be
[tried by court martial and probably
?hot because they conspired an up?
rising. Villa Is reported In Durango,
treating with dissatisfied Carra.ni
leaders. Major Langhome, in com?
mand of Big Bead expedition, is re?
ported again to hare crossed the bor?
der. He still lacks supplies.
ON GUARD AT BORD EIL
Troops Arrrre and Talie ap
Columbus, May 11^?Three hundred
of the Mew lieaawe National
Guard have arrived between Bl Paso
and Rambus. A buttery of tegular
neld artillery of twe hoadred men
hag also arrived.
TsBOMAfi UPSCOMB DEAD.
at Oanaden llundey
Was a Natrve of <?ium
Columbta, May 18.?Thomas lips
comb, Jr.* ojf pemden died at the Co
lambia heepftal at 7: SO o'clock yester?
day morning from a bullet wound self
ahsMctsd Thursday at his home In
CasseHn, The funeral services will be
held this morning at Camden.
The late Mr; Ltpscorab was a natrve
[of Columbia but had been a war from
[ here for nwiy years,
Mr. Upeceeah, who was about 87
|ysers et age. wag- hern and educated
-bMstn* sttanAei the
IB^aes
a s^^Portaer Meyer Car?
ol Oamden. ale Is survived by
Ms wife and two small children,
Thesaas Ltpooomb, Jr., and liarrlet
Ltpseorab. He was the son of the
late CoL T. J. Upscemh, his father
having at . one time been mayor of
I Coir ?nbia.
Columbia.
His aged mothsr lives In
ENDEAVOR TO SECURE FACTORY.
Ssnlth Will Try to Get One
Nitrate Plant m South Carolina.
Washington, May 13.?The agree?
ment reached here today by the con?
ferees In the military Increase bill is
In reality a victory for Senator E. D.
Smith. For the past week the con?
ferees have been holding dally ses?
sions, and one of the main fights has
waged around the provision fought
through the senate by Senator Smith
of South Carolina for the establish?
ment and control by the. federal gov?
ernment of nitrate plants for the
manufacture - of nitric acid for ex?
plosives and nitrogen In time of peace
to be used in the mixing of agricultu?
ral fertilisers. Various amendments
have bean offered in the conferences
which would practically nullify the
purposes of the Smith bill, but the
conferees felt that inasmuch as this
question had been so thoroughly
thrashed out in the senate and house
and the wishes of both houses so
expressly stated, that their reports
should carry ths Smith nitrate plant
proposition in its original intent and
purpose. This action upon the part
of tbe confereea assures the enact?
ment into law of the meaaure pro?
posed snd championed by tho junior
senator from South Carolina. Senator
Smith will now concentrate his ener?
gies in securing one of these for South
Carolina. But whether South Caro?
lina gets this plant or not Senator
Smith has already done something
which could gain him national recog?
nition from the agricultural Interests
of the country.
FLORENCE COUNTY MUTUAL.
J. W. McCOWn Elect<*t President of
Organisation.
Florence May 12.?At a meeting of
the Florence County Mutual Fire In?
surance Company, held Wednesday, J.
W. McCown, was elected president, J.
Saundera McKenzie, vice president
and W. D. Frlerson, secretary and
agent
A license to marry was Issued to
one colored couple yesterday: Adam
Wilder and Addle Singleton, Suratsr.
UNITED STATES TO (HOLD lfcp
PROTEST BECAUSE OF GER
M AN THREAT;
Berlin j Dcmaoda CompBcaie Case e*
Thcy Make II Dapoasible for Ansefi
ca tc Press Objection* to AlMea*
Course Without Seesaios; to
for Ha Rights.
Washington. May 12.?Anlasses V
next step in the negotiations with the
entente allies regarding treatment of
neutral commerce will be delayed en
account of tha implied threat con?
tained in the German note of May S,
In which the imperial govenment ex?
presses confidence that in view of the
new orders Issued for submarine war?
fare, the United States would insist
upon Great Britain observing the'
rules cf International law In dealing
with trade and reserving to itself
'complete liberty of decision" unless
this end was accomplished.
It wis stated authoritatively today
that Germany's note had complicated
the situation, making It impoaaifee
l for the United States to prats its da*
irands upon the allies at once with?
out appearing to do so at the bidding
of the Berlin government and^con^
soquenl ly it was uncertain whan
reply would go forth to the'
I British communication.
PAY OP RAILROAD IfE*
l!
I tcmcnt of Railroad
Showing tha Present Wages and
What Increaa Is Asked for by^fc*
gmotrs.
Wellington, May 1?.?"The extent
I to which the wages of men ematoyed
in freight service on railways fit
Southeast would be increased, should
the demands for tha eight-how basic
day and for time and a-half for over?
time ha granted, Is bast shown by il?
lustrations from actual service condi?
tions," says a statement issued by the
executive committee of the Southeast?
ern Railways. . '<
?About pne-half of tha Soutl
roads are, In through freight
of t hours and about one-halt pay
the minimum day at ths end of 9
hours. Tha overtime rate In through
freight service on most of these lines
Is SO cents per hour. In the Eastern
and Western territories 10 hoars as
a rule constitute a minimum day . for
100 miles or less.
"Taking for example an engineer on
a Southeastern line who takes 10
hours to complete a run of 100 miles
or less, using an engine for which his
minimum day's pay is $5.40 and'his
overtime rate 60 cents per hour. On
a line where the eight-hour basis pre?
vails he Is now paid $6.60 If on duty
10 hours. On a line where the nine
hour basis prevails he Is paid $6.00.
"Under the conditions which the
men are demanding, the overtime rate
on a $5.40 engine would be lifted from
60 cents per hour to $1.01 per hour
and for running the same 190 miles or
less In 10 hours as at present the
engineer would receive $7.42.
"In local freight service the stand?
ard day in the Southeast, as In other
territories, Is now 10 hours and the
prevailing rate for the engineer Is
$5.75 with overtime at 60 cents per
hour.
"Should the demands for the eight
hour basic day with time and a-half
for overtime be granted, the overtime
rate would be lifted from 60 cents to
$1.08 per hour, and the engineer run?
ning the same 100 miles or less In 10s
hours would be paid $7.01 per day in?
stead of $5.76 as at present.
"The same ratio of increase would
be shown by comparisons for con*
ductors, brakemen and firemen."
CHICAGO MURDER MYSTE RY.
I Mutilated! Body of Man Found in the
River.
Chicago, May 13.?The body of a
man of wealthy and refined appear?
ance was found in the Desplalnes
river. He was shot twice below the
heart, his throat cut, nose smashed,
face crisscrossed by knife wounds
[and thirteen stab wounds in the abo
men. The whole body was In a sack.
A clumsy effort to embalm the body
had been made and marks identify?
ing the clothing had been cut off.
It is the most grotesque mystery the
police ever encountered.
EARTHQUAKE IN IDAHO.
Many Buildings Wrecked and Irriga?
tion Canals Damaged.
Boise. May 13.?Southern Idaho
and eastern Oregon were shaken dur?
ing the night by an earthquake. Many
buildings were shattered. Some Of
the Irrigation canals wore damaged
seriously.
im?
MEET III HARTSVILLE.
MRS. J. W. COKER PRESIDENT
OF FEDERATION.
Chairmen Named for Various Depart
lnenta?Missi Armida Moses Clialr
man of Conservation.
Anderson, May 12.-?Hartsvllle was
chosen as the next meeting place by
the Federation of Women's Clubs.
[This selection was almost unanimous.
The morning session Friday was tak?
en up partly with unfinished reports
of clubs and election of officers. Of?
ficers ware elected for one year, the
biennial election movement having
been defeated the day before by four
votes. Officers elected were as fol?
lows: Mrs. J. W. Coker, Hartsvllle,
president; Mrs. J. E. Ellerbe, Marlon,
vice president; Mrs. Frank B, Gary,
Abbeville, second vice president; Mrs.
C. C. Featherstone, Greenwood, re?
cording secretary; Mrs. M. S. McKln
non, Hartsvllle, corresponding secre?
tary; Mrs. B. A. Morgan, Greenville,
treasurer, and Mrs. H. W. Carroll,
Bennettsville, auditor.
Recommendations of the president
were read serially. The new officers
were installed at once. Chairmen of
the committees are: Conservation,
{Miss Armida Moses, fiumter; civics,
Mrs. vonTresckow, Camden; educa?
tion, Mrs. W. E. Duncan, Alken; h?rne
economies, Kathleen Mulligan, Sum
ter; library, Margaret Masyck,
Charleston;'music, Mrs. Thoiaas Dot
terer, Charleston; publicity, Miss
Montgomery, Marion; public health,
Miss Julia Irby, Laurens; social and
industrial, Mrs. John Gary Evans,
Spartanburg.
The meeting was brought to a close
Friday evening with a banquet at the
home ol Mrs. Ruf us Fant This ban?
quet was tendered the ladles of the
federation by the Anderson Chamber
of Commerce. The delegates leave
Anderson' Saturday morning after . a
very pleasant . and successful meet?
ing. A
ABOUT PUNISHMENT.
en
j
Washington, May 12.?Secretary
Lansing announced today he has ask?
ed Ambassador Gerard at Berlin to
ascertain the nature of the punish?
ment imposed by the German govern
mment on the commander of the sub?
marine which sank*the steamer Sus?
sex. Mr. Lansing said the request was
not In the nature of a formal inquiry
to the Germar* government
HEARING IN BRANDEIS' CASE.
Subcommittee to Make Supplementary
Report
Washington, May 12.?Reopened
hearings before the senate judiciary
subcommittee investigating the fitness
of Louis D. Brandeis for the supreme
bench began and ended today with
the Introduction of testimony regard?
ing Mr. Brandeis' connection as coun?
sel with the merger last January of
the United Drug company and the
Riker-Hegeman Drug Store company
and a statement by Commissioner
Harlan that Mr. Brandeis' services to
the interstate commerce commission
in the 5 per cent advance rate case
were eminently satisfactory.
The subcommittee, which already
has recommended by a vote of 3 to 2
confirmation of the Brandels nomina?
tion, will draft a supplementary re?
port when today's evidence has been
printed. There was no indication to?
night as to when a vote in the full
committee might be expected.
Commissioner Harlan stated that
Mr. Brandels was employed by the
commission, not to represent the
shippers, but the public in seeing that
all the facts In the rate case were
presented. He said he would have
regarded him as failing in his duty if
he had withheld any important con?
clusions he reached in regard to the
case. Both statements were drawn
out in answer to criticisms of Mr.
Brandels because in his closing argu?
ment of the case he said the net op?
erating revenues of the carriers were
too small.
AN UNWARRANTED STRIKE.
Gompers Repudiates Action of Street
Car Men in Washington.
Washington, May 13.?President
Gompers of the American Federation
of Labor repudiates the metormen,
conductors and operators strike on
the Washington and Old Dominion in
torurban liens. He says they broke
their agreement by striking yester?
day when arbitration was underway.
All cars are tied up from Virginia.
Thousands of government employees
were delayed In reaching their work.
BMU StifTS FLEET.
ORDERS FORMATION OF NEW
FIRST LINE IN ATLANTIC.
Dreadnoughts Just Completed Will be
Put Info Commission With Main
Fleet.
Washington, May 12.?Reorganiza?
tion of the first line of the Atlantic
fleet was ordered today by Secretary
Daniels, so as to place six of the older
battleships in reserve and release a
large part of their crews to man a
destroyer division and the new dread?
noughts Oklahoma and Nevada
The- New Jersey, Virginia, Rhode
Island and Nebraska were ordered in
I reserve at the Boston navy yard; the
Connecticut at Philadelphia and the
Louisiana at Norfolk. When repairs
have been completed they will be
manned with crews reduced 60 per
cent, but in shape for active service
within 48 hours. These vessels will be
included in the nine battleships to be
used this summer for naval militia
and citizen volunteer training cruises.
About 4.200 men made available by
the change will be divided between
six destroyers and the new dread?
noughts. There will be 16 big battle?
ships in the new first line of the fleet
including the Pennsylvania, to be de?
livered by the contractors on June 1.
The others are the Minnesota, Ver?
mont, Michigan, South Carolina, Dela?
ware, Oklahoma, New York, Texas,
Florida, Utah, Arkansas, New Hamp?
shire, Nevada, Kansas and Wyoming.
With the addition of 15,000 men in
the navy, proposed in the pending bill
before congress, navy officials said to?
night that it would be possible to take
several ships from the reserve and re?
turn them to actual service. The de?
partment is working out a plan by
Which naval militia can be instantly
assigned, in case of war, to duty in
manning ships in reserve.
While at their home yards the Con?
necticut and Louisiana will have their
boilers and shaft hearings repaired.
New betlere, will be Installed la the
Georgia and Virginia.
Wittum WhRe, Supposed to be hVout
South Oaroima, Kills Twer and
Wounds Owe.
-J-l
Leaven worth, Kaa, May 12.?Ser?
geant James Jackson and Ernestine
Brown, 22 years old, both negroes,
were killed and Minnie Thompson, a
white woman, was dangerously
wounded today by William White, a
negro, who had purchased his re?
lease from the army mounted serv o
school at Fort Leavenworth near here
yesterday. White, whose home la in
South Carolina escaped across the
Missouri river in a rowboat.
White first shot Minnie Thompson.
He fired at her through a window iu
the home where she was employed.
Ernestine Brown,, whom he killed,
was shot nearly two hours later at
the quarters of Lieut William Green,
where she was at work. She likewise
was shot through a window. Fifteen
minutes later he appeared at the ser?
vice school and killed Sergeant Jack?
son. Soldiers who were with Jackson
gave chase at once, but they carried
only side arms and White held them
at bay with a rifle until he got Into a
rowboat he had hidden on the river
bank.
Wftite, according to authorities,
closed up his affairs yesterday, lie
purchased his release from the ser?
vice school and left instructions to
send his life Insurance policy to his
mother in South Carolina.
APPAM OWNERS SCORE.
Win Point In Preliminary Sparring.
Norfolk, Va., May 12.?The former
British owners of the steamship Ap
pam, brought to Hampton roads Feb?
ruary 1 by a German prize crew, were
successful in preliminary^ sparring
when the hearing of the libel case for
possession of the vessel and cargo
opened in federal court here today.
They succeeded, over protests of coun?
sel for the German government, in
having admitted into evidence a com?
munication from Secretary Lansing to
Ambassador von Bernstorff, dated
March 2, in which the secretary ex?
pressed the opinion that the liner did
not fall within the protection clause of
the Prussian-American treaty of 1799,
as contended by Germany, because she
came into port alone.
The state department contrary to
what has heretofore been generally
understood, expressed the view that
the treaty grunted asylum for vessels
of war accompanying prizes, but does
not cover the spoils of war deposited
in an American port. It was ponited
out, however, that this was a legal
point, that should bo passed upon by
the courts.
guilty of mmsL
SOUTHERN RAILWAY ENGINEER
CONVICTED FOR WRECK.
Flagman Goes Free?Verdict Based on
Death of Two Passengers in Smaea
np Near SaUebury.
Salisbury, N. C, May 12.?A. Tank
ersley, engineer in charge of the
Southern railway's New York
New Orleans Lilmited, which col?
lided in the yard here on the night
of November 2, 1915, with a special
train bound from Charlotte to Rich?
mond, was found guilty of man?
slaughter, with a recommendation of
mercy, in superior court here today,
as the result of the deaths of H. CL
Severs and C. E. Hall of Charlotte,
passengers aboard the special.
Clyde H. Wilson, flagman of tha
special, tr'^d jointly with Tnakersley,
was acqu ' A motion for nonsuit
in behal Arthur Kelley, Tanker
sley's w # Ireman, Indicted with
Tanken J nd Wilson, was granted
yesterd ? / \._
Cou ?? or Tank ersley Immediate-,
ly file ,*>' tion for a new trial which
the r ? overruled. Notice of appeal
then' q kranted and Tankersley*s bail
fixe cq 1,000. The court announced
ths 0* kersley would be sentenced
ne 3 /ek.
.es the deaths of Severs and
I 22 other passengers, many of
them prominent throughout the State,
were injured in the collision. Tha
special, en route to Richmond with a
large party of North Carolinians Who
were to attend a football game there'
Thanksgiving day, was standing in
the ward here when the Umtted,
northbound, crashed into it The paeV
sengers killed and injured all wees oc*
cu pants of the rear car.
BOY DROWNED AT CONW?Y.
i Thirteen-Year-Old High School Lad
Loses life la Waomiasw River, iff
Cpnway. May 11.?One of the sad-*
dost deaths that has occurred in Cas?
ed in the Waceamsw river,* about
mile from Conway. About one hour
after school had adjourned this af?
ternoon the lad in company with
eight companions went for a swim
up the river. Immediately upon their
arrival the best swimmers swam
across to the opposite bank of tha
stream. m While they were at this
point the Burroughs boy and two of
his companions who had remained at
the initial land in gplaoe waded into
the river which was not very deep.
They were on this shallow bluff and
he must have overstepped into the
main channel which meets the steep
headland abruptly and was drowned
before he could be rescued by his
comrades. Brantley Burroughs was
one of the most popular and brilliant
pupils of the Burroughs sagh school
of this city. The whole town is oast
in deep gloom over the untimely fak?
ing of this young life and in respect
for his memory the school will sus?
pend exercises tomorrow. His body
was recovered a few feet from when
he sank, but it was too late for
resuscitation.
BIG BLAZE AT WHTTMXRE.
Practically Entire Business Block
Wiped Out.
Whitmtre, May 12.?The worst Are
in the history of Whitmlre started
this morp*ag at 5 o'clock and by 8
o'clock almost all of the business sec?
tion was in flames. By the heroic
work of the squad in charge of what
hose was available the Are was check?
ed at Main street and the hotel and
two new buildings, occupied by the
Whitmlre Supply Company and the
Bank of Whitmlre, respectively, were
saved. Some of those who lost heav?
ily were P. B. Odell. Z. H. Suber, J.
G. Setzler, W. H. Rasor, Miller Broth?
ers, C. H. Cooper Company, David
Duncan. P. B. Hilton, J. M. Major
and the Glenn-L-owry Manufacturing
company. The fire originated in the
rear of Udell's livery stable in a myste?
rious manner. One entire block was
destroyed, with the exception of a
frame garage.
GEN. SCOTT TO REPORT.
He Will Make Personal Report on
Mexican Situation.
Washington, May 18.?Gen. Scott
will make a personal report to Presi?
dent "Wilson when he returns to
Washington. After the cabinet meet?
ing Secretary Baker said there would
be no immediate change of policy. He
will now try to reach an agreement
through diplomatic channels. No
further troops wfU be called out now.