The watchman and southron. (Sumter, S.C.) 1881-1930, March 22, 1916, Image 3
INSURANCE COMM1S
IBWlAII Hill? AB?
tW WHO CAMS
to hhtlp rjf trr>
York,
Ostumbte, March II.?In reply to n
toter from Oer. Benins. John I*
MeLeerla.^ State warehouse eomials
th? sntirnoia told him be one
Cornwall
broken of New
ee nie opinion, that
oompenlee wUhd:-ew
thss lUte beennee of amend
to the anti-compact bill teck
by Inference CommUnd oner Mc
Be alee eritleteed Mr. Me?
ter threatening to arrest agents
m here to help him In
out the Insurance roud
1 esses sen Commissioner ^Mc -
the governor a list of
still writing buslneus In
Carolina.
uesgaapenfits i t below was giv?
ey the governor tonight Got.
nlng today dtreeted the following
te tte? Bon. f. h. NcMastcr. la
and lohn U
***** ireheuee commie
tnsjuh iss from
aAhtng me hew
Is
to any sestets eni that
I desire this luforuee- |
that they may make
write nee
can be obtained.'
rooolvtd the follow
F. It MeMaster, fe?
rner:
to jour letter of March
led under the ssleBng
view of the wtMMhws
of the companies,' I would
frequent publication In
leaves sea Ina Oh?
of Inability to answer your
dsnwitily and exactly. Be
I ant ******* yew a Hat at compa
I an tat el ans are now
I have reason to beh>ve
to wriu business alter
[Of ^ho year:
Druggists Fire , Ineur
ipany. Cincinnati, Ohio;
Fire Insurance Company,
eY C ; ?Georgia Beeae In
?mpany, Columbus, Qa.;
Rutgers Fire Insurance
ill William 8t. New York
i Franklin Ftra la
inany, Pltteburg. Pa; Na
Insurance Company,
R. I.; -New Brun?wick
Company. New Prune
.; 'New Jersey Fire
leny. Neemrkf~M* J.;
Insurance Compass).
New York, N. Y.: ?PS*.
Insurance Compaay, Bunt-'
Rhode island fni
Pre vi d twee, R. ei
insurance Company
C ; 'Southern Heese tn* j
Company. Charlestoni 0. Qu
Btock Fire- Insurance Com.- 1
wo, IS, C.; 'Southern
Greensboro, N. . CU <
Fire and Marine Insu ran oa!
gt Paul, Minn; ?Cnder
Qreenstoio, Greensboro, N.
C; UntSh Fire Insurance Company,
Providence, R. L
'There way be a i ?naber of other
companies which may remain. Some
of the above earned may retire. In
these, 1 em attaching
'Kh the aames of a number of ,
mutual companies and Inter-msurere
which ware licensed laet year and
which I think will be licensed this
year. The list Is too long to be cop- |
led. but I can fumteh all inquirers,
with printed liste.
"Uet attached Includee thirty-seven
mutual oompenlee and Inter-lnanrers
mutual com pan leu and later-ln
gaaerally cover only cotton
mill property, hardware dealers, 'lum?
bar gellh\ cotton seed oH saills and
the like. In addition to the above.
If the insurers will communicate with
broker* In this State, of
at the present time there are
the following: W. A. McSwelu. New
berry, S. C . Montagus Tri est, Char?
leston. AC; D. O. Ellison. Columbia,
S. C ; Lawrinee M. Ptnckney, Char
leetett. f. t ; B. A. Oltfllllng. Green?
ville. A C ; W. K Sease, Orange
burg. 0. C.; C. 0. Edwards, Cheater,
S. C. These brokers will probably
be able to place Insurance In some
other companies licensed In the State
or la companies not now licensed In
the) Stale, but which may be satisfac?
tory to the assured.''
Jahn U McLaurin, Stete were
horn*s^emsm* um, replied, aa fei-1
Iowa:
"I have your letter of March 15
asking, mo *how Uro Insurance oaa ha
obtained under the existing laws,* etc.
and I ben tc say that I agree with
yon that the public Is deeply inter?
ested and entitled to any* assistance
that can be given.' As I felt that the
people were in some measure looking
to me In the crisis which waa pre?
cipitated by the Insurance legisla?
tion of the met session of the g aeral
assembly, I went north* accompanied
by Senator J. irthur Banks, to see
the Insurance people with whom I had
placed State warehouse Insurance at
very greatly reduced rates In order to
have some channel through which
other classes of property In South
Carolina could be protected if the
threatened withdrawal of the insur?
ance companies took place. My deal?
ings in New York have been through
the Arm of Samuels, Cornwall A
Stevens, one of the largest and meat
responsible flrmi of Insurance men in
New York. In my dealings with this
firm I have found the senior member
Mr. George C. Stevens, a most ele?
gant gentleman, and our relations
have grown to b% very cordial. I ex?
plained the situation to Mr. Stevens,
sad he agreed *> eCene to South Caro?
lina for the purpose of advising me
how to handle the Situation from an
insurance standpoint. His firm gave
me assoranoos of their ability to
handle the entire situation in South
Carolina, If necessary, but they did
not wish to invade the territory of
the agente If It eoeld be avoided.
Neither did I wish to do this, which
would have put many of these men
out of business, and as Samuels, Corn?
wall ft Stevens could got mean cheap?
er rates than any agent to South Car?
olina, I was mailing my arrangements
for agents In tie various counties to
place Insurance through Samuels,
Cornwall ft me* ens. thus enabling
Bisse agents ny continue "to do busi?
ness. After Mr. Slovene got here
and realised the magnitude of the
proposition and my inexperience In
insure not matters, ha consented to
send for hie chief clerk, Mr. Phil La
Ton rette, whom I know very well,
and 1st aim stay here in my office
untO we could got the situation Well
in hand. Before Mr. LaTourette ar?
rived l called Mr. McMsster, the in?
surance eonrrniesioner, over the 'phone
and told him that Mr. Stevens was
here, and ouggjsslsrl that i bring them
together In order to get the benefit of
the e^perienoe and advice of Mr. Stev?
ens In handling this mutter. Mr. Mc?
Msster seemed to think It would be
better for him not to meet Mr. Stev?
ens, and told Me to handle It In my
"AS Mr, Havens and Mr. LaTouret?
te handle a lance part of our insur?
ance 1 appointed thorn State ware?
house insnecftrfy with special refer?
ence to Insurance, in erder to give
them some official standing In South
Carolina and to protect them against
"On suit Prtdity afternoon, having
been away front home for three weeks,
I was obftged on account of business
affairs to leave for Bennettsvt?e *on
the Seaboard train at t. to. The un?
derstanding was that Messrs. sBsvsni
and LaTourette would go to Charlee
tsa for the week-end and meet me
in Columbia again On Tuns is p. I mit
* little uneasy over the situation and
of remaining over unStt Tuee
t, I came hack to Columbia on
?night. Instead of returning
to Columbia these gentlemen left
ttsuwleseaa far New York.
.. "While they were In Columbia we
had applications from all over the
State, and they continue to arrive to
Sines Insurance which had been can?
celled or was endangered. State ware?
house No. 2. la Columbia, is in one
section of the old State dispensary
building, owned by Mr. G. A. Gutg
nard. The rate on thia house had been
60 cents per $100. I knew that at any
time In the past year I could get a
20-cent rate, but Mr. Gulgnard did not
care to take advantage of this on
account of the personal relation be?
tween him and the agent who had the
Insurance. We placed through Mr.
Stevens' firm in New York the in?
surance on this Sttas warehouse prop*
erty at 20 cents. Just one-half of what
had been paid. Tc give an idea of how
excessive the races in some cases
were, here Is a copy of a letter from
Senator J. A. B<.nks. showing a re?
duction of more uhan one-half In the
rate which he wee paying on his prop?
erty in the town of St. Matthews, all
of which goes to show most em?
phatically that the ratee on other
classes of property can be reduced by
cutting off the excessive commissions
and fees to usslese agents just as we
have done with the State warehouse
cotton.
" 'St. Matthews, g. C., March 13, 1016.
* The Hon. John. U McLaurin, Co?
lumbia, S. C.?My Dear Senator: 1
have Just placed with an Insurance
agency In New York at a flat rate of
1 per cent, per annum or 2 1-2 per
cent for three years, amounting to S3
and 1-3 one-hundredths of 1 per oent.
per annum, Insurance on property
owned and controlled by me In St
Matthewa The intee heretofore pre
vailing on this property under the op
?ratten of the 8. K> U. A: One build?
ing, $1.35; another. $2.75; another,
TS; another. 72; another, 72; another,
71; another, $2.90; another, $3.50; an?
other, $1.70; another, $3.15; another,
$8.80; or an average of $1.96. It
would appear from these figures that
the fitate is not destined to gaffer
greatly from the destruction of the
0, & 17. A. Insurance was placed
with Samuels, Cornwall ft Stevens,
14 'Yours sincerely, J. A. Banks.'
"Mr. Stevens and Mr. LoTourette on
Saturday after I left were called to
the office of the insurance commis?
sioner In response to a telephone mes?
sage to my office from the insurance
commissioner to the affect that the
commissioner would have to see that
the law as to residence license, etc.
of those handling insurance in South
Carolina had been complied with. The
insurance commissioner stated that
iramora were flying thick and fast as
to the activities of Mr. Stevens and
Mr. LaTourette in South Carolina,
and that it was his duty to be satis
lied that they were not violating the
criminal laws. Mr. McMaster met Mr,
O. A. Guignard on the street and told
him he would not make inquiry as to
any Insurance placed by Mr. Guig?
nard, but that no agent not comply?
ing with the law as to license, reel*
?lenee, etc., had the right to place in?
surance in South Carolina, and if they
uid they were liable to rrest. \
"Mr. McMaster was entirely within
Iiis technical right as insurance com?
missioner, but as those gentlemen
were not soliciting insurance, having
tome hero purely on State warehouse
business and in an advisory capacity
with me, and with a sincere desire to
tender as aid m handling this com?
plicated Situation intelligen?y. they
wrote me a letter from Charleston
laylag they would not come back to
Columbia, hot had gone to Now York,
assuring me that my Stats warehouse
cotton wotoM ho taken care of and
that tt. was a matter of indifference to
them whether they hot any outside
business or not.
"I believe that this situation can ho
ltandled, through Samuels, Cornwall
4t Stevens, hat there is no use for me
to bring men of that calibre and
choeeoter to South Carolina to aid me
tf they are to be threatened with ar?
rest and made to feel insecure in the
transaction of business
"It might be well, governor, for ma
t9 give you what I consider a correct
analysis of the situation. * a patient
If sick you try to diagnose the cans
a nd find the nature of the dlssass
"In my Judgment there are four
things primarily causing high insur?
ance on 'Are: risks in South Carolina.
"2; Share are too many agents,
and the number causes the excessive
commission's paid to them. . >
*$, The valued policy law, which
moans that if I have a building that
costs me $1,200 and It looks like it
might have cost $1,100, and I take an
Inexperienced agent and say, This
building cost ms U,tee,V and got
three-fourths of $1,84)0 insurance on
It when it did not cost me but $1,
200; the value is axed by the agree?
ment of the agent, and if there Is a
total destruction the Insured eaa col?
lect ; his full valuetion, no matter
what the facts may be as to the ac?
tual value, which enables a cm to
over-Insure property and the hon
ent man has to nay it. ,
*t? Tho municipal taxes in South
Carolina, the fifty or more companies
entered in South Carolina, probably
pay an average of $600 at the lowest
in municipal licenses, or a minimum
total of $26,000.
"The class of people the companies
allow to represent them is another
great source of danger?people who
have had ho experience and no knowl?
edge of the business. Where a big
commission means meat and bread,
the danger of over Insurance is groat.
"As to the immediate situation
here is my analysis of that:
"You will recall that during the
session of the legislature in a tele?
phone conversation I called your at?
tention to house bill No. 40, known as
the McMaster bill, and that I directed
the attention of Mr. Odom, ohairmac
of the agricultural committee of the
he use; Senator Banks, Senator Laney
and other leaders of the general as?
sembly to the danger of this meas?
ure.
'Now, I think the trouble is not the
Uney-Odom bill, per so, dissolving
the Southeastern and preventing them
from coming into the State and ar?
bitrarily Axing rates, but the pro?
visions that were put into the Laney
jodom bill at Mr. McMaster's request,
giving him the power of establishing
whatever rate in his Judgment is the
correct one and the only recourse that
the companies would have being an
appeal to the courts. The companies
fear that this would keep them per?
petually in litigation and subject them
to a form of annoyance which makes
it undesirable to do business In the
State.
"2. From the standpoint o'f the
companies the provision requiring
them to make oath at the end of tho
year that no agent of the company
has violated any provision of the act
and fixing a heavy criminal penalty
makes them afraid to do business.
"2. The affidavits are not required
to be made until Maroh 1, 1917. The
companies could be given the assur?
ance of the commissioner that they
would be protected in their business,
this assurance having the endorse?
ment of th? governor, and these hard?
ships imposed by the act could be
removed at the next session of the
legislature before the affidavits are
required to be made without inter?
fering with the anti-comp?ct part of
the1 bill.
"In conclusion I desire to say that
my advice is that those who desire to
place Insurance in large amounts write
to Messrs. Samuels, Cornwall & Stev?
ens, No. 84 William street, and that
as to the small country Insurance that
just as rapidly as possible mutual in?
surance companies, such as exist in
several of the counties of the State at
present, be organized.
"As soon as I learned that Mr. Ste?
vens hart returned direct to New York
from Charleston I sent my deputy to
New York for'tRe purpose of confer?
ring with him, and giving him assur?
ances that he probably misunderstood
the warning that he received from the
insurance commissioner.
"I stand ready In my official capa?
city, and as ah Individual citizen of
South- Carolina to continue to handle
the situation so far as I may be au?
thorized to do1 so under the law, pro?
vided I receive the support of the
properly constituted authorities in the
State. So far as the Insurance on cot?
ton in State warehouses is concerned,
it has) not felt any disturbances, and
I do not now feel any concern that it
may be endangered.
"With assurances of esteem, I am,
yours very truly,
"John I*. McLaurin,
"State Warehouse Commissioner."
"P. &-~Mr. F. Wade Vaughn, gen?
eral agent for a number of mutual
companies, and the Georgia State vice
president of the National Association
I of Mutual Fire Insurance Compa?
nies, has been to sue me today, and
assures me that there are ample fa?
cilities tn this country for providing
safe Insurance on every class of
property in this State, and that there
[is no reason for our people getting
I Into a panic over this situation. Of
course, it takes a little time to get the
machinery ready, but Mr. Vaughn
came to Columbia today to go over
I the-situation, and can be reached by
writing Mm In Atlanta, care of the
Empire Life Building. I find upon
I investigation that there ore several
hundred responsible mutual insurance
companies in the United States handl?
ing all classes of property. I do not
refer to the local mutual Insurance
companies now operating for the
protection of farm property in South
Carolina on the assessment basis and
only insure for those who have stock
I in thercompar lee. The insurance com?
panies represented by Mr. Vaughn In?
sure all Classes of property on a pre?
mium basis and cover the entire coun?
try.
1 At a meeting of the executive com?
mittee of the Warehouse Association,
I held in the office of Senator McLaurin
Ion Wednesday afternoon, the follow?
ing resolution was adopted:
"Whereas, the laws protecting the!
Southeastern Underwriters' Associa?
tion wore enacted ostensibly for the'
purpose of obtaining lowsr rates of
insurance, and of placing same in
bona ff de companies; and
"Whereas, this Underwriters* Asso?
ciation has not fulfilled the purposes
so clearly Indicated in the laws pro?
tecting them, therefore, the Laney
Odom bill became a necessity in the
protection of the people of this State:
"We, the executive committee of
the Warehouse Association of South
Carolina, give our Unqualified en?
dorsement of this act, and commend
the legislature and the governor in
their course in relation thereto.
"It is a matter of regret, of course,
that this disturbance in the business
of South Carolina should have been
brought about, and that any persons
who were dependent for their living
upon the writing of insurance are af?
fected adversely by it, but when it
becomes a question between the sov?
ereignty of the State and the sover?
eignty of a fire . Insurance company,
we unhesitatingly place ourselves on
the side of the State, and we would
view with dlsapp?val any disposition
on the part of the authorities in South
Carolina to take advantage of the
technicality of law primarily enacted
In the interest of and for the pro?
tection of this Southeastern Under?
writers, to embarrass any agencies in
their effort to secure insurance for
the people of the State In the ab?
sence of the companies which have
withdrawn.
"We recommend that mutuals be
formed tn the various counties of tho
State, auch as are now In operation
In several of the counties, for the pro?
tection of small property owners."
Atlanta, March 17.?Federal Judge
Newman today signed an order throw?
ing out of court the case of the White
Hallway Audit Company against the
Order of Railway Conductors, In
which was sought an injunction re?
straining the conductors from threat?
ening strikes on several Southern
roads, where the audit system is in
operation.
dkath at mayesville.
James Dorn, One of Oldest Citizens of
Community, Passes Away.
MayesviUe, March 20.?James
Dorn, probably the oldest citizen in
this section, died at his home here
early Saturday evening, after an Ill?
ness of several weeks, lie was 90
years of age and almost blind but up
to a few weeks ago he went about
the streets on business. He was a vet?
eran of the War Between the States,
having served throughout that con?
flict. The deceased was a native of
Edgefield county but had been living
In Sumter county and this town for
the last 26 years or more. He is sur?
vived by the following children: Ma?
rlon Dorn, of this county, Mouzon
Dorn, of Greenwood, Spann and Wal?
ter Dorn, of Columbia, Mrs. Savannah
Timmerman, of Newberry, Mrs. Alice
Murrell, of Edgefield; Mrs. Emma
Holland, of Spartanburg, and Mrs.
Ina Griffln, of Mayesville.
The funeral services were conduct?
ed on Sunday afternoon at the Moth-"
odist church, of which the deceased
was a member, the services being
conducted by the pastor, the Rev. J.
P. rnabinet, and Interment was made
In the Mayesville cemetery.
Columbia, March 18.?Acting upon
the recommendations of the State
boafcT'bT paVdons, Gov. Manning yes
terday extended clemency in three .
cases.
BE OPTIMISTIC.
Here's Good News for Sumbnr Resi?
dents,
Have you a pain In the small of the
hack?
Headaches, dizziness, nervous'
spells?
Are you languid, irritable and
weak?
Annoyed by urinary disorders?
Don't despair?profit by Sumter ex?
periences. * j
Sumter people know Doan's Kidney
Pills?have used them?recommend
them.
Here's a Sumter resident's state?
ment:
Mrs. J. A. Epperson, 14 Lev! St.,
Sumter, says: "My back ached and I
suffered from pains through my loins.
Mornings I was sore and lame and
tired easily. My head ached and I
was very dizzy. My ankles became
- swollen and I had other signs of kid?
ney trouble. Reading about Doan's
Kidney Pills I got some at Sibert'n
Drug Store. They relieved all signs
of the trouble."
Price 50c, at all dealers. Don't
simply ask for a kidney remedy??et,
Doan's Kidney Pills?the same that
Mrs. Epperson had. P\>ster-MHburrt
? Co., Pro pa, Buffalo, N. Y.?Advt <M>
NOMINATION COUPON
GOOD FOR 10,000 VOTES
I Nominate .
Address.
Nominated by
Address. 'V
I ? .? ..??........?.
In the Item and Watchman and Southron's Golden
Festival and Voting Campaign. Only the first nomination
coupon sent in for each candidate w?l be counted.
Daily Ballot
Good For Thirty Vote*
In tbe Golden Festival and Voting Campaign.
Contestant.?- vv ? ? ?? ynaR v..? ??, v.; .. ? :? ?- w ?? ? ? ?? ??
Address,
? ? ? ? ? ? ? ??? ?? ?. ? ? ? ? ? ? ?? t ?? ?-?
Not food nnleas received lit the office of tbe
ment by Saturday, March 25,
? -
'J * f,."' w
i t M t M N MMMM??M H ? H H ? Mil ft ? M3Y**4YlTWTftj
That is the word upon which we base out*
success. The confidence in this Bank is
proven by our recent statement.
\ The Fir^l National Ban
The Oldest Banking Institution in the County
IT r m h L!mt
1
The National Bank .of
South Carolina
The Bank with the Big Clock.
The Bank with the Big Capital, and
Surplus.
Correct Time and Correct Methods
Resources $905,600.00 '
We want 1000 new accounts
during the year 1016.
Let yours be am on* them.
C. G. ROWLAND, G. L WAHREM,
Pros. Cash'r.
.t
xumuuuuuuumnnuv.ummnr.
NOTICE
A small load of select KRXTl'CKY SADDLE KORSHS ?H? ar?
rive in Sumter almiit March 20tli from the farm of J. T. COIiLlNS
A SON, North Mlddlctown, Ky.
Horses will be < gartered at the Ilarby stables on Sumter oh tint.
If you are contemplating buying a pleasure or show horse don't
fail to Inspect these.
SATISFACTION GUARANTEED
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